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1
Latova, Natalia. "Socio-Economic Status of the Actors of the Request for Change." Sociologicheskaja nauka i social'naja praktika 9, no. 2 (July 1, 2021): 7–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/snsp.2021.9.2.8098.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The article analyzes the socio-economic situation of supporters of change and adherents of stability in the statics (according to 2019) and dynamics (during 1997–2019). The analysis confirms the concept that the importance of the absolute socio-economic situation (level of income) has no significant connection with the presence/absence of protest requests. The study of subjective satisfaction with the socio-economic situation was found to be more productive. At the same time, the point of view that the main supporters of change in post-Soviet Russia are Russians who feel they are poorer should be strongly rejected. The analysis showed that supporters of change in Russia are, as a rule, people with average financial status. At the same time, compared to previous years, by the end of the 2010s actors for change are gaining new features: being more satisfied with their backround, they demonstrate dissatisfaction with the aspects of their lives that determine their future (material situation, access to quality medical care and, especially, the ability to express their political views). Social and political factors, in contrast to the first post-Soviet decade, come to the fore. In general, the main social and economic differences in recent years between supporters of change and supporters of stability can be described as follows: those who want to change are more acutely affected by the problems of financial standing and maintaining health, but even more acutely by the decline in political opportunities in society.
2
Tokarev, E. G., and A. A. Mikhalev. "ATTITUDE OF BELGORODIAN STUDENTS TO HEALTHY LIFESTYLE AND SPORTS." KAZAN SOCIALLY-HUMANITARIAN BULLETIN 11, no. 3 (June 2020): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.24153/2079-5912-2020-11-3-45-49.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In recent years, in Russia as a whole and in the Belgorod region in particular, a healthy lifestyle (hereinafter - HLS) is gaining more and more popularity, and the attitude of young people towards it is changing depending on many factors - environment, material well-being, health and opportunities. The popularization of sports in the country and in regional educational institutions also has a great influence. The attitude of students of Belgorod universities and colleges towards healthy lifestyle and sports is becoming more serious: this can be seen from the increasing statistics of young people attending sports sections. In social networks, the number of groups and social advertisements devoted to healthy lifestyles, proper nutrition and sports is also growing. Propaganda of this direction began relatively recently, but today has become widespread among Belgorod residents. In addition, young people often jog on the streets of the city, or practice outdoors in open access sports grounds. In view of the prolongation of the pandemic in May 2020, such physical education activities in the fresh air gained mass and excitement. All of the above suggests that the attitude of young people to maintaining health, physical activity and spiritual peace is at a fairly high level. Today's youth is trying to take seriously the topic of health-saving technologies. In this article, the author reveals the concept of healthy lifestyles, explores the criteria for inclusion in a healthy lifestyle of Belgorod students, then analyzes the answers received through the survey and presents them in the form of diagrams.
3
Natifu, Barbra. "Multiple levels of “knowing and being known”, their affiliated capital, benefits and challenges." Journal of Organizational Ethnography 5, no. 3 (October 10, 2016): 219–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joe-09-2015-0022.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the extent to which the position of a former insider with multiple levels of knowing and being known, afforded me benefits and challenges in a complex higher education institution in Uganda. A reflexive autoethnographic account of the author’s research experience is employed as methodology. The study observes various benefits and challenges of this position. These include: firsthand knowledge of institutional culture and informants, leading to multiple levels of access; ability to conduct enriching interviews; and good rapport with informants. The challenges include: complexity of the institution; ethical challenges; power dilemmas; and anonymization of data. Access was noted to be a key benefit and it was experienced at five levels: personal relational networks; informant’s knowledge of a family relation; links to institutional and national networks; the role of media; and situational factors. In accordance with Bourdieu’s (1986) concepts of forms of capital, the study established that four levels of knowing were linked to social, cultural, economic or media capital. The study reveals existence of a link between different levels of knowing and being known and their affiliated forms of capital. It shows that possession of any or a combination of these forms of capital leads to what the study defines as “information access capital.” The study suggests that the different levels of knowing and being known determine the breadth and depth of a researcher’s information access capital. The study implies that power imbued relationships can limit access. Design/methodology/approach The paper applies a reflexive autoethnographic methodology where the author uses their personal research experience to make sense of the benefits and challenges of gaining access as a former insider with multiple identity positions. The paper draws from the author’s personal experience (auto) set in an institutional cultural context (ethno), to analyze the research process (graphy) of gaining access of top and middle management informants. First person (auto) accounts of the author’s organizational cultural (ethno) and research process (graphy) experiences and how they link to the benefits and challenges of researching an organization as insider are used as data. Findings The study observed various benefits and challenges of the insider position. These include: firsthand knowledge of institutional culture and informants, leading to multiple levels of access; ability to conduct enriching interviews; and good rapport with informants. The challenges include: complexity of the institution; ethical challenges; power dilemmas; and anonymization of data. Access was noted to be a key benefit experienced at five levels: personal networks; informant’s networks; institutional networks; the role of media; and situational factors. The four levels were linked to social, cultural, economic or media capital. Research limitations/implications The study is limited to the researcher’s personal experience of the institution. The paper shows the role that social, work, political, media, institutional and national networks and their affiliated forms of capital play in affording insider researchers access. It shows that researchers deficient in these capitals have low-information access capital and face challenges of access. It also shows that although friendship may enable access, if infused with power dynamics, power hinders access. The study shows insider researchers in complex organizations have to continually navigate the insider-outsider continuum and challenges thereof. Practicing relational ethics during and after research is key when conducting organizational insider research. Practical implications The paper shows the role that social, work, political, media, institutional and national networks and their affiliated forms of capital play in affording insider researchers access. It shows that researchers deficient in these forms of capital have low-information access capital and face challenges of access. It also shows that although friendship may enable access, if infused with power dynamics, power serves as hindrance to access. The study also shows insider researchers in complex organizations may have to continually navigate the insider-outsider continuum and challenges thereof. Practicing relational ethics during and after research is a key consideration of insider researchers. Social implications The paper reveals the challenges of accessing top and middle management in complex, bureaucratic and guarded higher education organizations. It shows that although higher education institutions, by virtue of their research orientated missions, should ideally set the right example for easy access to information at all levels and ranks of the organization. However, the reality of access for an insider research may be far from the ideal due to factors of complexity and previously formed power imbued relationships. Originality/value The paper contributes to understanding factors at play when gaining and maintaining research access to top and middle management in a higher education context. In accordance with (Bourdieu’s, 1986) concepts of forms of capital, the paper contributes to understanding the relationship between multiple levels of knowing and their affiliated forms of capital and how these capital forms may facilitate information access. It shows that possession of any capital form increases a researcher’s information access capital. The paper expands Weinreb’s (2006) definition of stranger and insider interviews, by showing multiple ways of “knowing or being known” before and during the study.
4
Clark, Tom. "Gaining and Maintaining Access." Qualitative Social Work 10, no. 4 (April 6, 2010): 485–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473325009358228.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Gatekeepers occupy increasingly important positions within qualitative social work research and their engagement with research is crucial to the ongoing development of a useable knowledge base. However, while some studies have hinted at the mechanisms that support and challenge the relationship between gatekeepers and researchers, there is a paucity of systematic research concerning how these relationships can be maintained more effectively for all concerned. This article aims to develop the literature in this respect by examining how researchers in the child and families research arena (n = 13) understand the mechanisms that support and challenge the engagement of gatekeepers. Several mechanisms that support engagement are identified. These are: political representation, civic and moral responsibility to engage, and the identification of good practice. Similarly, a number of mechanisms that can challenge engagement are also explored. These include: methodology, representation, intrusion, and, disruption. These results are discussed in relation to the current developments within the field of qualitative social work that have seen a rise in collectivized responses to research requests.
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Mykhaylenko, Valeriy, and Mykola Blyzniuk. "Educational activities of the international Carpathian school in the context of sustainable development goals." ScienceRise: Pedagogical Education, no. 2(41) (March 31, 2021): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/2519-4984.2021.228131.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
International Carpathian School is a fast-growing volunteer project in Kosiv, Ivano-Frankivsk region, Ukraine, designed as a local centre of non-formal education to address youth adaptation to the globalized world. It intended to overcome the existing gaps in the education of socially conscious youth, finding optimal ways of skill-sharing activities to local communities. Among others, the school is oriented for delivering knowledge, skills and attitudes of the EU best practices in the field of municipal solid waste management (MSWM). In a broader meaning, the Carpathian School Agenda serves for the environmental protection of the vulnerable mountain landscapes to meet the Sustainable Development Goals Ukraine-2030 (hereof and after SDG), entered in force by the Decree of the President of Ukraine in order to ensure the national interests of Ukraine in relation to sustainable economic development [1]. The School activity is aligned with both SDG-4 "Quality education" and SDG-11 "Sustainable cities and communities". It has an interdisciplinary approach to learning where academic concepts of geoscience are coupled with real-world lessons. Carpathian Winter School hosted researches from Ukraine, Georgia and Armenia together with five educational entities from Baltic Sea Region (BSR). Scholars were exposed to a cross-cultural experience that facilitates connections between the classroom and the world around them. Simultaneously, the School is providing a prospect to local scientists in maintaining professional links with their foreign colleagues and obtaining hands-on scientific information on MSWM. Having a central geographical position and well-developed informal tuition activities, the Carpathian School may have a good chance to become a placement for students’ mobility, people-to-people contacts and promoting youth employability that is coherent with The Eastern Partnership (EaP) policy [2]. The educational project of the Swedish Institute LASUWAMA [3], which was considered at the Carpathian Winter School, combined researchers from Ukraine, Georgia and Armenia with five educational institutions of the Baltic Sea region. Representatives of EU universities, involved in the development of educational programs, provided the relevant knowledge and skills, needed to students for gaining an in-depth understanding of the sustainable development concept [4], including, inter alia, access to further vocational training in EU countries
6
Thomas, Sunu C. "Maintaining confidentiality while gaining access to the community." Indian Journal of Medical Ethics 05, no. 01 (February 4, 2020): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.20529/ijme.2020.008.
Повний текст джерела
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Bergman Blix, Stina, and Åsa Wettergren. "The emotional labour of gaining and maintaining access to the field." Qualitative Research 15, no. 6 (December 5, 2014): 688–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468794114561348.
Повний текст джерела
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Kuruppu, Sanjaya C., Markus J. Milne, and Carol A. Tilt. "Gaining, maintaining and repairing organisational legitimacy." Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 32, no. 7 (September 16, 2019): 2062–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aaaj-03-2013-1282.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine how legitimacy is gained, maintained or repaired through direct action with salient stakeholders and/or through external reporting, by using a number of empirical case vignettes within a single case study organisation. Design/methodology/approach The study investigates a foreign affiliate of a large multinational organisation involved in an environmentally sensitive industry. Data collection included semi-structured interviews with 26 participants, organisational reports and participation in the organisation’s annual environmental management seminar and a stakeholder engagement meeting. Findings Four vignettes featuring environmental issues illustrate the complexity of organisational responses. Issue visibility, stakeholder salience and stakeholder interconnectedness influence a company’s action to manage legitimacy. In the short-term, environmental issues which affected salient stakeholders resulted in swift and direct action to protect pragmatic legitimacy, but external reporting did not feature in legitimacy management efforts. Highly visible issues to the public, regulators and the media, however, resulted in direct action together with external reporting to manage wider stakeholder perceptions. External reporting was used superficially, along with a broad suite of communication strategies, to gain legitimacy in the long-term decision about the company’s future in New Zealand. Research limitations/implications This paper outlines how episodic encounters to manage strategic legitimacy with salient stakeholders in the short-term are theoretically distinct, but nonetheless linked to continual efforts to maintain institutional legitimacy. Case vignettes highlight how pragmatic legitimacy via dispositional legitimacy can be managed with direct action in the short-term to influence a limited range of salient stakeholders. The way external reporting features in legitimacy management is limited, although this has predominantly been the focus of prior research. Only where an environmental incident damages legitimacy to a larger number of stakeholders is external reporting also used to buttress community support. Originality/value The concept of legitimacy is comprehensively applied, linking the strategic and institutional arms of legitimacy and illustrating how episodic actions are taken to manage legitimacy in the short-term with continual efforts to manage legitimacy in the long-term. Stakeholder salience and networks are brought in as novel theoretical extensions to provide a deeper understanding of the interrelationships between these key concepts with a unique case study.
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Belcher, Ryan H., Allison K. Ikeda, and John M. DelGaudio. "Remodeling of the Paradoxical Middle Turbinate: Preserving Function While Gaining Access." American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy 32, no. 2 (March 2018): 98–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1945892418765002.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Background Endoscopic sinus surgery is performed for many reasons, most commonly for chronic rhinosinusitis refractory to medical treatment. A paradoxical middle turbinate is an anatomic variant that can hinder endoscopic access to the sinuses. No publication has addressed how to surgically treat a paradoxical middle turbinate. Method We present a basic endoscopic surgical approach to conservatively resect a paradoxical middle turbinate in order to improve access to the middle meatus and the sinuses while preserving support and function. Conclusion Conservative remodeling of the paradoxical middle turbinate can provide access to the sinuses while maintaining a significant portion of the middle turbinate.
10
Usmanov, Yu, and O. Vergeles. "The problem of humanitarian access in armed conflicts." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, no. 69 (April 15, 2022): 461–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2021.69.76.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Humanitarian access is an essential factor in humanitarian action in situations of armed conflict since it is impossible to provide direct humanitarian assistance without it. Unfortunately, the imposition of prohibitions and barriers to humanitarian aid by the warring parties has become a trend in modern armed conflicts worldwide, particularly in Asia, Africa, Europe, the Middle East, and Latin America.
The right of access to victims of armed conflict is a fundamental element of humanitarian action since it allows humanitarian aid organizations to make independent needs assessments, ensure their effectiveness and monitor the fair distribution of such aid. However, gaining and maintaining access to the population to provide humanitarian assistance is difficult for humanitarian organizations. The provision of such access may be limited by the very fact of armed conflict and the fact that humanitarian access is usually considered ad hoc, so there are often no established methods or rules for granting such access.
Although humanitarian access is not a new issue in international law, there are several challenges today in ensuring and maintaining such access in situations of armed conflict, including the understanding of the term "humanitarian access," the rights and responsibilities of participants in armed conflict, obligations, and restrictions on humanitarian organizations themselves, criteria for granting humanitarian access in various situations, etc.
This article will consider the most common problems in gaining humanitarian access during armed conflicts and suggest possible ways to solve them.
11
Saharan, Tara, Maaike Matelski, and Emmanuel Kumi. "Negotiating Organizational Access as a Multifaceted Process: Comparative Research Experiences With Three Advocacy NGOs in Kenya." International Journal of Qualitative Methods 20 (January 1, 2021): 160940692110125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/16094069211012593.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Although research with Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) has become an established practice, the process and politics of gaining access to such organizations often remains implicit in methodological literature on qualitative research. Drawing on a systematic comparison of research experiences with advocacy NGOs in Kenya, this article discusses organizational access as a multifaceted process. Based on three case studies that were comparable in set-up and context but yielded different outcomes, we argue that the process of obtaining and maintaining access to NGOs is influenced and shaped by researcher positionality, internal and external gatekeepers, organizational characteristics and research topic, and that these factors should be studied in interaction rather than in isolation. Taken together, these factors determine the process of obtaining and maintaining research access, and consequently the outcome of ethnographic fieldwork with NGOs.
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Banadka, Akshatha. "Indexing and Reviewing: Concept and Its Practice." SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 8, no. 5 (May 28, 2020): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v8i5.10586.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Indexing is a crucial factor that helps journal to reach out a larger audience and achieve reputation by standing out from the rest that are crowding in publication space. This article helps gaining an understanding on the concept of indexing, its history, its practices, the major indexing agencies and the indexing parameters. The paper also discusses on the different review methods adopted by journals and the concept of open access journals.
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Barr, Elizabeth. "Surgery of the equine hoof: a review." UK-Vet Equine 6, no. 3 (July 2, 2022): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ukve.2022.6.4.163.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This article discusses common surgical conditions of the equine hoof and some practical considerations of operating on this unique anatomical site. Common conditions requiring surgical intervention include puncture wounds of the foot and associated sepsis of synovial structures, septic pedal osteitis, infection of the collateral cartilages (‘quittor’) and keratoma. The main difficulties in equine hoof surgery, as opposed to surgery elsewhere, include accurate preoperative localisation of the lesion, maintaining asepsis of the surgical site and gaining intraoperative access through the hoof wall to allow adequate surgical access.
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Fischer, Robert L. "Gaining Access to One's Children: An Evaluation of a Visitation Program for Noncustodial Parents." Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services 83, no. 2 (April 2002): 163–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1606/1044-3894.30.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Children born out of wedlock often suffer due to infrequent and limited interaction with the noncustodial parent. To address this issue, progams have been developed at the federal and state level that attempt to improve the access of noncustodial parents (primarily fathers) to their natural children. This article describes an access and visitation program and presents findings from a 6-month demonstration in two counties in metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia. The program assists noncustodial parents in establishing an access agreement with the custodial parent and in pursuing the establishment of their legal parental rights. In total, the demonstration involved over 100 noncustodial parents. This report documents the process of establishing and maintaining visitation agreements, and identifies the principle barriers to establishing visitation. The data on the program came from case files and administrative records and reflect status at 3–6 months after case opening and at case closure.
15
Usmanov, Yu, and A. Martynevich. "Humanitarian access in armed conflicts: current challenges." Problems of legality, no. 156 (April 22, 2022): 143–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.156.252314.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Humanitarian access is a crucial element of humanitarian action in situations of armed conflict since it is impossible to provide direct humanitarian assistance without it. The right of access to victims of armed conflict is a fundamental element of humanitarian action since it allows humanitarian aid organizations to make an independent assessment of needs, ensure the effectiveness of their activities and monitor the fair distribution of such aid. However, gaining and maintaining access to the population to provide humanitarian assistance is difficult for humanitarian organizations. The provision of such access may be limited by armed conflict and the fact that humanitarian access is usually considered ad hoc, so there are often no established methods or rules for granting such access. Although humanitarian access is not a new issue in international law, there are several challenges today in securing and maintaining such access in situations of armed conflict. The article will consider the problems of understanding the term "humanitarian access," the rights and responsibilities of participants in armed conflicts regarding such access, obligations, and restrictions on humanitarian organizations themselves, criteria for granting humanitarian access in various situations, the interaction of international humanitarian missions with combatant parties, challenges related to the accreditation of humanitarian missions, the coordination of the system of humanitarian assistance, and legislative, regulatory gaps. The article will suggest possible ways to solve the problems.
16
Turgo, Nelson. "‘I Know Him So Well’: Contracting/tual ‘Insiderness’, and Maintaining Access and Rapport in a Philippine Fishing Community." Sociological Research Online 17, no. 3 (August 2012): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.2660.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
‘Insider’ researchers are generally conceived to have an epistemic privilege in the field over ‘outsider’ researchers, especially around the issues of gaining access and building rapport with research participants. However, access and rapport once secured must be continuously maintained and this poses several methodological challenges to the researcher. This can be a particular problem if the people being researched have an intimate knowledge of the researcher's life. This intimate knowledge can affect the maintenance of access and rapport with research participants, particularly in a small community characterised by insecure economic prospects and whose members’ survival could be affected by the researcher's political experience. Based on an ethnographic study of a fishing community in the Philippines, this article is concerned with the various nuances of maintaining access and rapport in one's own community and its ever-evolving economic and political conditions, which then contribute to the shifting positionality of ‘insider’ researchers’ status in the field.
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Ab Wahab, Hidayat Ul Hazazi, and Jasni Mohamad Zain. "WINDOWS PRIVILEGE ESCALATION THROUGH NETWORK BACKDOOR AND INFORMATION MINING USING USB HACKTOOL." MALAYSIAN JOURNAL OF COMPUTING 3, no. 1 (June 29, 2018): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/mjoc.v3i1.4811.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
A privilege escalation in the Windows system can be defined as a method of gaining access to the kernel system and allowing the user to have an administrative access to the local admin account system on the computer. This paper describes the proof of concept attack scheme using Universal Serial Bus (USB) Hacktool. The attack scheme, the same interaction on the physical access to the computer system could be accomplished by the attacker using a little effort on social engineering and specialized USB Hacktool to take over the computer system in full where it will collect valuable information and escalate the administrative privilege to gain unauthorized admin access which further attack can be done like setting up an open port for backdoor access. The evaluation of this paper gives a significant value as for educational purpose for proof of concept security project. The implementation on this project could help the responsible team to take necessary action toward physical security access to their computer or workstation.
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Zoch, Melody. "“It’s Important for Them to Know Who They Are”: Teachers’ Efforts to Sustain Students’ Cultural Competence in an Age of High-Stakes Testing." Urban Education 52, no. 5 (December 16, 2015): 610–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042085915618716.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This article examines how four urban elementary teachers designed their literacy instruction in ways that sought to sustain students’ cultural competence—maintaining their language and cultural practices while also gaining access to more dominant ones—amid expectations to prepare students for high-stakes testing. A large part of their teaching involved taking their students’ backgrounds into account and selecting classroom texts to provide examples of the contributions made by successful culturally, ethnically, and linguistically diverse people with space for dialogue about inequity.
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JOVE PEREZ, ESTEBAN, JOSE LUIS CALVO ROLLE, DANIEL URDA MUÑOZ, ALVARO HERRERO COSIO, URKO ZURUTUZA, and VALENTINA CASOLA. "RECENT ADVANCES IN THE APPLICATION OF DATA SCIENCE TO INDUSTRIAL CYBERSECURITY." DYNA 96, no. 3 (May 1, 2021): 231–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.6036/10178.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Over the last decades, the concept of cybersecurity has been gaining weight in many fields, such as industry or telecommunications, among others. Cybersecurity is defined as a set of processes and technologies designed to protect programs, computers, communication networks and data against attacks and/or unauthorized access, thus ensuring the confidentiality, integrity and availability of systems.
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Stojanović, Aleksandra. "Orwellʼs Panoptic Society: Methods of Gaining and Maintaining Power in Nineteen Eighty-Four". Филолог – часопис за језик књижевност и културу 22, № 22 (30 грудня 2020): 299–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.21618/fil2022299s.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The goal of the paper is to demonstrate Orwell’s society as a panoptic one, employing all of the elements of Jeremy Bentham’s Panoptical model, as well as presenting it through Foucault’s conception of the shift from punishment to discipline as stated in Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. Panopticon will be presented not as a model of a prison as it was initially intended to be, but as a concept which can be applied to the entire society. The two types of power, the power of sovereignty and disciplinary power shall be applied to the novel with the aim of finding parallels between the two mentioned systems, as well as some possible contraditions and deciding which system is in place in Nineteen Eighty-Four. Constant surveillance, establishing routines and controlling activity will be discussed in terms of mechanisms for gaining and maintaining power. Hate is seen as another mechanism for establishing power and one of the key emotions implemented in group psychology of a totalitarian regime. We shall discuss the role of the collective and the individual in power relations and the way they form ”collective individualism” – a society in which one may notice both a unity of the group and an isolated individual.
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Forchetta, Mattia, Valeria Conte, Giulia Fiorani, Pierluca Galloni та Federica Sabuzi. "A Sustainable Improvement of ω-Bromoalkylphosphonates Synthesis to Access Novel KuQuinones". Organics 2, № 2 (3 червня 2021): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/org2020010.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Owing to the attractiveness of organic phosphonic acids and esters in the pharmacological field and in the functionalization of conductive metal-oxides, the research of effective synthetic protocols is pivotal. Among the others, ω-bromoalkylphosphonates are gaining particular attention because they are useful building blocks for the tailored functionalization of complex organic molecules. Hence, in this work, the optimization of Michaelis–Arbuzov reaction conditions for ω-bromoalkylphosphonates has been performed, to improve process sustainability while maintaining good yields. Synthesized ω-bromoalkylphosphonates have been successfully adopted for the synthesis of new KuQuinone phosphonate esters and, by hydrolysis, phosphonic acid KuQuinone derivatives have been obtained for the first time. Considering the high affinity with metal-oxides, KuQuinones bearing phosphonic acid terminal groups are promising candidates for biomedical and photo(electro)chemical applications.
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GEURSEN, GUS M., and LEO PAUL DANA. "INTERNATIONAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP: THE CONCEPT OF INTELLECTUAL INTERNATIONALISATION." Journal of Enterprising Culture 09, no. 03 (September 2001): 331–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218495801000183.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Much of the internationalisation literature deals with how firms have grown by extending their technologies, brands or organisational structures internationally. These literatures are about firms extending operational territories and gaining access to larger markets. However, in contemporary economies territorial extension is not the only form of internationalisation. Some individuals travel to new countries and see entrepreneurial opportunities. Their contribution to a new or existing venture is "intellect" as part of an internationalisation culture. Somehow, the global environment has changed from a place to be conquered by large corporations to and opportunity-rich environment for sensitive, entrepreneurial participants. The purpose of this exploratory study is to stimulate future research that examines what has changed, in business contexts, structures and markets, and to place intellectual entrepreneurship at the core of the internationalisation discussion.
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Петрова, Роза Есеновна, and Дмитрий Григорьевич Пиксин. "SOME FEATURES OF MAINTAINING ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGE IN MODERN RUSSIAN LEGAL REALITY." Rule-of-law state: theory and practice 18, no. 2(68) (July 4, 2022): 102–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33184/pravgos-2022.2.11.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The institution of attorney-client privilege, designed to advance the constitutional provision relating to the preservation of privacy, is undergoing major changes in connection with the development of information technologies. Lawyers and members of lawyers' associations are actively using computerized systems, databases to facilitate the provision of qualified legal assistance. It is information containing data relating to attorney-client privilege that is of interest to persons capable of gaining access to other people's computers. Purpose: to analyze the institution of attorney-client privilege, as well as the status of persons who have access to it. In addition, it is necessary to classify the sources of attorney-client privilege, as well as to study the mechanism of their action. Methods: in the course of writing the work, the dialectical method, analysis, synthesis, comparative legal, description method and legal modeling method are used. Results: the authors investigate the problem of the institution of attorney-client privilege, the mechanisms of its preservation and provision. Some contradictions are revealed between the legislative definition of the institution of attorney-client privilege and the definition popular in the lawyers' community. In addition, the role of members of lawyers' associations with access to attorney-client privilege is studied. A classification of sources of attorney-client privilege is made, and methods of modernization of the said institute are proposed, which is expressed in approval or criticism of the positions of some authors regarding the problem of preservation of information containing attorney-client privilege.
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Battersby, Jane. "The Food Desert as a Concept and Policy Tool in African Cities: An Opportunity and a Risk." Sustainability 11, no. 2 (January 16, 2019): 458. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11020458.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The idea that food insecurity can be resolved by increasing the presence of supermarkets has been gaining traction in African cities and has recently gained political traction in Africa. This paper interrogates the potential value and risks associated with the adoption of the discourse of the food desert in the African context. The paper draws on findings from a households survey, neighborhoods-scale food retail mapping and surveys, and city-wide supermarket mapping conducted in Cape Town (South Africa), Kisumu (Kenya), and Kitwe (Zambia). Following a discussion of why the concept is gaining traction, the paper identifies false assumptions associated with the food desert framing in Africa, namely: supermarkets provide better access to healthier food, low-income areas have poor access to healthy food; and food security can be reduced to economic and physical accessibility. The paper concludes that although the food desert concept may be valuable for African researchers to provoke debates about systemic inequality, the food desert policy narrative should be rejected as it is ill-informed by the lived experiences of food insecurity in African cities and may promote policy interventions that erode rather than enhance the capacity of the food system to meet the food security needs of African urbanites.
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Kremakova, Milena I. "Trust, Access and Sensitive Boundaries between ‘Public’ and ‘Private’: A Returning Insider's Experience of Research in Bulgaria." Sociological Research Online 19, no. 4 (December 2014): 148–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.3487.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The article argues that social researchers need a critical, locally situated and historically informed understanding of the categories of ‘public’ and ‘private’, in particular when carrying out research in post-socialist Eastern Europe. Drawing on an ethnographic study of the working lives of Bulgarian maritime workers, the article discusses a range of ethical fieldwork dilemmas encountered while negotiating field access, maintaining relations with gatekeepers, recruiting participants, establishing rapport, interviewing, gaining access to documentary evidence and exiting the field. The analysis focuses on the conceptual and practical boundaries between the ‘public’ and the ‘private’ and highlights the entanglement of the public and private spheres. The notion of ‘returning insider’ is developed and the implications of the returning insider's positionality are discussed in Bulgarian post-socialist context.
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Sora, Sebastian A. "The Teaching Of Informatics For Business Students." College Teaching Methods & Styles Journal (CTMS) 4, no. 1 (August 3, 2011): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/ctms.v4i1.5055.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The objective of this paper is to focus on the business curriculum for graduate students and their gaining proficiency in informatics so that they can understand the concept of information, the access of information, the use of information, and the generation of information which enables a secure knowledge of what is needed to make good business decision within a frame work of valid data and data requirements.
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Hernández García, Yarib. "El derecho a la educación de las mujeres como derecho clave hacia una cultura de Igualdad." RA RIÓ GUENDARUYUBI 1, no. 2 (January 15, 2018): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.53331/rar.v1i2.9840.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Throughout history, women have been gaining space. Even when the inclusion of women in the human sphere has been achieved, it has implied a change in the conception of humanity and the historical experience itself and, in this sense, progress has been insufficient. The concept of human rights has not been fully established in the culture, neither as a mental nor as a practice. The right to education is a key right, as it allows us access to other rights that are indispensable for a life in dignity. Despite the above, there are still gaps in access to education under equal circumstances.
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Ponis, Stavros T., and Epaminondas Koronis. "Supply Chain Resilience: Definition Of Concept And Its Formative Elements." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 28, no. 5 (August 21, 2012): 921. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v28i5.7234.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The objective of this paper is to conceptualize Supply Chain Resilience (SCRes) and identify which supply chain capabilities can support the containment of disruptions and how these capabilities affect SCRes. Through a systematic and structured review of literature, this paper provides insights into the conceptualization and research methodological background of the SCM field. A total of one hundred and thirty four carefully selected refereed journal articles were systematically analyzed leading to the introduction of a novel definition for SCRes, which the authors view as the as the ability to proactively plan and design the Supply Chain network for anticipating unexpected disruptive (negative) events, respond adaptively to disruptions while maintaining control over structure and function and transcending to a post-event robust state of operations, if possible, more favorable than the one prior to the event, thus gaining competitive advantage. Finally, a critical examination of existing conceptual frameworks for understanding the relationships between the SCRes concept and its identified formative elements, is taking place.
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Apenko, S. N., and Yu A. Fomina. "Motives and Values of Sustainability Management in Organization." Vestnik NSUEM, no. 1 (April 2, 2020): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.34020/2073-6495-2020-1-024-031.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The concept of sustainability management is gaining popularity due to the fact that maintaining a balance of economic, social and environmental principles can improve efficiency of management. Implementation of sustainability management concept in practice meets with difficulties to spread these institutions in society – in the peoples’ minds, business processes and politics. In order to implement sustainability management in practice, integrate sustainability strategy into the organization’s culture, we need to learn more about the values and benefits that sustainability management creates, as well as abut the motives and factors that will actually work. Our study is focused on the concept of sustainability management, in particular on the motives and values of sustainability management in organizations/projects. To conduct our study we used a structured online survey with managers of organizations in Russia. Our data-frame includes answers from 76 respondents from different regions of Russia.
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NISTORESCU, Claudiu Valer. "NEW CHALLENGES REGARDING THE DEVELOPMENT AND CONFIGURATION OF THE ARMORED CAPABILITIES." STRATEGIES XXI - Command and Staff College 17, no. 1 (July 23, 2021): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.53477/2668-2028-21-03.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract: A new international security paradigm in the evolution of the international environment and modern battlefield requirements implies the reconsideration of the combat large-scale operations concept. Consequently, the need to reconsider this concept generates a number of imperatives in configuring and developing tactical force structures and formations. Flexibility, versatility, operational mobility, as well as the ability to survive in the tactical field are general but mandatory requirements for those forces. Armored forces, the main striking force of the tactical units must be versatile and adaptive in order to create the premises for gaining and maintaining initiative and ultimately generate the conditions to prevail on the battlefield. New technologies, peer enemy capabilities development, but also the need to create a responsive, credible and effective force represent the references that shapes today future armored capabilities.
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Strimbeanu, Alexandru. "The concept of access to computerized information according to art. 259 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova." Journal of the National Institute of Justice, no. 3(62) (October 2022): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.52277/1857-2405.2022.3(62).02.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The concept of „access to computerized information” refers to one of the components of the objective side of the offenses provided in art. 259 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova. The main result of the present study is the definition of this concept that generates controversies in the theory and practice of criminal law. Another notable result consists in supporting with arguments the solution to qualify the acts of: 1) maintaining illegal access to computerized information after the withdrawal or expiration of the authorization; 2) illegal intrusion into the computer, the data storage device, the computer system or the computer network, in which or on which the computerized information is located, if, due to reasons independent of the perpetrator’s will, the illegal access to that information is not committed.
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Sanders, Chris, Kristin Burnett, Steven Lam, Mehdia Hassan, and Kelly Skinner. "“You Need ID to Get ID”: A Scoping Review of Personal Identification as a Barrier to and Facilitator of the Social Determinants of Health in North America." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 12 (June 13, 2020): 4227. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124227.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Personal identification (PID) is an important, if often overlooked, barrier to accessing the social determinants of health for many marginalized people in society. A scoping review was undertaken to explore the range of research addressing the role of PID in the social determinants of health in North America, barriers to acquiring and maintaining PID, and to identify gaps in the existing research. A systematic search of academic and gray literature was performed, and a thematic analysis of the included studies (n = 31) was conducted. The themes identified were: (1) gaining and retaining identification, (2) access to health and social services, and (3) facilitating identification programs. The findings suggest a paucity of research on PID services and the role of PID in the social determinants of health. We contend that research is urgently required to build a more robust understanding of existing PID service models, particularly in rural contexts, as well as on barriers to accessing and maintaining PID, especially among the most marginalized groups in society.
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Et. al., Jaichandran R. ,. "Biometric Based User Authentication and Privacy Preserving In Cloud Environment." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 2 (April 11, 2021): 347–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i2.801.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Cloud technology provides advantage of storage services for individuals and organizations thus making file access easy and simple irrespective of location. The major concern is the security while the file is been outsourced. Maintaining integrity, file unchanged, gaining confidentiality during file outsourced plays an important role. In this paper, we propose identity based data outsourcing technique to provide data security during authorization and storage. For data authorization we propose finger print based authentication. The fingerprint based authentication is performed using Minutae Map algorithm (MM). For data security we convert the data owner files to hash values using SHA algorithm. Finally in the cloud storage stage, data security and data availability is addressed using multiple cloud storage system.
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Abbasinia, Mohammad, Fazlollah Ahmadi, and Anoshirvan Kazemnejad. "Patient advocacy in nursing: A concept analysis." Nursing Ethics 27, no. 1 (May 20, 2019): 141–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733019832950.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Background: The concept of patient advocacy is still poorly understood and not clearly conceptualized. Therefore, there is a gap between the ideal of patient advocacy and the reality of practice. In order to increase nursing actions as a patient advocate, a comprehensive and clear definition of this concept is necessary. Research objective: This study aimed to offer a comprehensive and clear definition of patient advocacy. Research design: A total of 46 articles and 2 books published between 1850 and 2016 and related to the concept of patient advocacy were selected from six databases and considered for concept analysis based on Rodgers’ evolutionary approach. Ethical considerations: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Tarbiat Modares University. Findings: The attributes of patient advocacy are safeguarding (track medical errors, and protecting patients from incompetency or misconduct of co-workers and other members of healthcare team), apprising (providing information about the patient’s diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis, suggesting alternatives of healthcare, and providing information about discharge program), valuing (maintaining self-control, enabling patients to make decisions freely, maintaining individualization and humanity, maintaining patient privacy, and acting in the patients’ values, culture, beliefs, and preferences), mediating (liaison between patients, families, and healthcare professionals, being patients’ voice, and communicate patient preferences and cultural values to members of the healthcare team), and championing social justice in the provision of healthcare (confronting inappropriate policies or rules in the healthcare system, identifying and correcting inequalities in delivery of health services, and facilitating access to community health services and health resources). Discussion and conclusion: The analysis of this concept can help to develop educational or managerial theories, design instruments for evaluating the performance of nurses in patient advocacy, develop strategies for enhancing patient advocacy, and improve the safety and quality of nursing care in the community and healthcare system.
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Cirdei, Ionuț Alin. "A2AD Concept in the Modern Security Environment." International conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION 24, no. 1 (June 1, 2018): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kbo-2018-0007.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract In the 21st century, the international scene witnesses major changes in the security environment. There are many actions aimed at redefining spheres of influence and reaffirming states as great powers. The international scene is dominated by two entities that were antagonistic during the Cold War: Russia and NATO. In recent years, Russia is trying to impose itself again as a global actor and is therefore trying to consolidate its power in Europe and the world, both by reforming its armed forces and by participating in various conflicts in the hot zones of the world. Russia perceives NATO as its main adversary, which is trying to get closer to its vital space, reduce its spheres of influence and isolate it. As a reaction, Russia initiated a series of complex actions aimed at both maintaining buffer zones and banning access and limiting NATO's freedom of movement in the immediate vicinity of its borders. To this end, Russia has developed a series of capabilities to prevent the opponent from entering a certain area and to reduce or even forbid him any freedom of action once he has entered the area, this approach of Russia being part of the A2AD (Anti-access, Area Denial) policy
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Chandler, Jordan S., Geoffrey Cone, Paolo Panico, and Amy M. Staehr. "Foundations in the wild west: the Wyoming Statutory Foundation Act." Trusts & Trustees 25, no. 6 (July 1, 2019): 617–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tandt/ttz042.
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Abstract Traditionally a civil law concept, the use of foundations as wealth management and succession planning vehicles is gaining popularity in common law jurisdictions. Wyoming is the second state in the USA to adopt common law foundation legislation that will allow for the formation and administration of statutory foundations. The Wyoming Statutory Foundation Act, effective 1 July 2019, combines elements of well-established trust and corporate law in Wyoming with classical elements of foundation legislation found in civil law jurisdictions, while also providing access to Wyoming’s privacy and asset preservation laws.
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Alberro, Heather. "Methodological considerations for the special-risk researcher: A research note." Methodological Innovations 12, no. 1 (January 2019): 205979911984097. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2059799119840975.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Researchers seeking to investigate the dynamics and individuals constituting today’s myriad social movements must grapple with attendant challenges such as designing a methodological framework appropriate for investigating subjects and phenomena of interest, as well as gaining and maintaining access to groups of interest. Such challenges are magnified many times over when the groups under investigation pose potential special safety risks to themselves as well as researchers through engagement in dangerous or illegal activities, problematize previously conceived research criteria for suitable participants due to their amorphous and transient organizational dynamics or are otherwise difficult to access. In this research note, I recount my experiences in the field and the various methodological readjustments I was compelled to make as a result while conducting qualitative investigations of radical environmental activists for my PhD thesis. It is hoped that the experiences and insights gleaned from the research note will be deemed of value for future scholars engaging in ‘special-risk’ research.
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Ims, Reidun, Lennart Lorås, Ottar Ness, and Linda Finlay. "Immigrants’ Experiences on Integration While Attempting to Access the Labour Market: Implications for Social Work Practice." Social Sciences 10, no. 4 (March 29, 2021): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci10040121.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
(1) Background: The challenge of immigrants and their integration into adopted countries is a key topic for the global field of social work. However, there is a paucity of research on immigrants’ lived experiences in gaining access to the labour market. Thus, this study examines how immigrants in Norway experience integration while in the process of gaining access to the labour market. The prevalent notion of integration achieved through gainful employment narrows the concept of integration and disguises the underlying marginalization and inequalities that are derived from majority- minority dividing lines. (2) Methods: Data were collected via nine qualitative semi-structured interviews with ten immigrants (one interview was with a couple) living in Norway. Data was analysed by using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. (3) Results: The results showed that the participants experienced social exclusion but accepted this as an inevitable part of being an immigrant. The participants regarded the learning of Norwegian language as the key aspect to understanding social customs and forming informal relationships with native Norwegians and important for achieving integration. Freedom and equality were also regarded as issues of great importance. (4) Conclusions: The results provide the field of social work with important insights towards informing social work practices and challenging current paradigms.
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Kohlborn, Thomas, Erwin Fielt, and Maximillian Boentgen. "One-Stop Government Portals." International Journal of Electronic Government Research 9, no. 3 (July 2013): 74–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jegr.2013070105.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
E-government is seen as a promising approach for governments to improve their service towards citizens and become more cost-efficient in service delivery. This is often combined with one-stop government, which is a citizen-oriented approach stressing integrated provision of services from multiple departments via a single access point, the one-stop government portal. While the portal concept is gaining prominence in practice, there is little known about its status in academic literature. This hinders academics in building an accumulated body of knowledge around the concept and makes it hard for practitioners to access relevant academic insights on the topic. The objective of this study is to identify and understand the key themes of the one-stop government portal concept in academic, e-government research. A holistic analysis is provided by addressing different viewpoints: social-political, legal, organizational, user, security, service, data and information, and technical. As an overall finding, the authors conclude that there are two different approaches: a more pragmatic approach focuses on quick wins in particular related to usability and navigation and a more ambitious, transformational approach having far reaching social-political, legal, and organizational implications.
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Kaur, Irameet, and Charu Shri. "Total Interpretive Structural Modeling of Emotional Intelligence at Workplace." International Journal of Applied Management Sciences and Engineering 2, no. 2 (July 2015): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijamse.2015070101.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In today's competitive scenario, the increasing work stress and responsibilities demand efficient management of emotions while dealing with others at workplace. The concept of emotional intelligence (EI) of employees is hence gaining critical importance in maintaining effective workplace relationships and increased performance. To gain a deeper insight about the concept of EI, it becomes important to understand the major variables that influence it and their mutual interplay for enhancement of employee EI. Based on literature inputs and expert views, eight most important variables influencing emotional intelligence have been identified and a hierarchical model has been developed. The approach of TISM (Total Interpretive Structural Modelling) has been used to conceptualize the model which provides a practical structure of variables of emotional intelligence that can aid in decision making processes for performance management. The paper is a significant leap towards understanding the strategic structure of emotional intelligence of employees at workplace.
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Rahman, Md Zillur. "Digital Libraries in the New Millennium." Bangladesh Journal of Library and Information Science 2, no. 1 (December 13, 2012): 103–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjlis.v2i1.12926.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The concept of digital library is not a new one, although it is only recently that digital library is gaining prominence all over the world. This article provides a holistic understanding of digital libraries including its present context and future directions. Various technical issues ingrained in the concept of digital library also has been analysed in the article. Issues like interoperability, information retrieval, property and access control and usability also has been discussed in detail. Although digital library is a technical phenomenon, it has wider social and economic implications. The article casts a critical glance at these implications as well. In the end, ongoing international efforts in the arena of digital libraries also has been discussed. Bangladesh Journal of Library and Information Science Vol.2(1) July 2012 pp.92-102DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjlis.v2i1.12926
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Fjellström, Daniella, and David S. A. Guttormsen. "A critical exploration of “access” in qualitative international business field research." Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management: An International Journal 11, no. 2 (June 13, 2016): 110–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/qrom-05-2014-1225.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Purpose – Researchers often face challenges in locating and obtaining relevant and meaningful information during qualitative international business (IB) field research in other countries. This process constitutes an immensely critical phase, which determines the success or failure of the research endeavour. The purpose of this paper is to discuss “access” as a multidimensional and contestable concept that poses particular challenges in international and multicultural research contexts. Design/methodology/approach – This paper builds on the experience as field researchers in China/Hong Kong (120 in-depth interviews) and the need to disseminate acquired field experiences, in particular concerning “access”. The multifaceted issue of “access” is rarely featured on the IB methodological agenda, and has become a silent feature of qualitative IB research. Findings – This paper is devoted to this nexus: the lack of focus on “access” issues, and the rich sources of acquired, but mostly veiled, field experiences that feature in both IB and management research programmes. A plausible explanation for this circumstance relates to the influence of mainstream positivist and objectivist paradigms in which researchers are not recognised as having an impact on research processes, hence taking this silent feature for granted. Originality/value – By viewing the multiple dimensions of “access”, we move beyond the mainstream understanding that merely relates it to the question of gaining access to a physical site and/or the time of an individual, and in which “access” is only an enterprise of securing pre-existing, tangible information. Drawing upon specific international field research experiences, this paper contributes to the methodological debate concerning “access” – beyond “technicality” and towards a concept of socio-cultural and multidimensional research practice.
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Ruhamyankaka, Emmanuel, Brian P. Brunk, Grant Dorsey, Omar S. Harb, Danica A. Helb, John Judkins, Jessica C. Kissinger, et al. "ClinEpiDB: an open-access clinical epidemiology database resource encouraging online exploration of complex studies." Gates Open Research 3 (November 25, 2019): 1661. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.13087.1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The concept of open data has been gaining traction as a mechanism to increase data use, ensure that data are preserved over time, and accelerate discovery. While epidemiology data sets are increasingly deposited in databases and repositories, barriers to access still remain. ClinEpiDB was constructed as an open-access online resource for clinical and epidemiologic studies by leveraging the extensive web toolkit and infrastructure of the Eukaryotic Pathogen Database Resources (EuPathDB; a collection of databases covering 170+ eukaryotic pathogens, relevant related species, and select hosts) combined with a unified semantic web framework. Here we present an intuitive point-and-click website that allows users to visualize and subset data directly in the ClinEpiDB browser and immediately explore potential associations. Supporting study documentation aids contextualization, and data can be downloaded for advanced analyses. By facilitating access and interrogation of high-quality, large-scale data sets, ClinEpiDB aims to spur collaboration and discovery that improves global health.
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Ruhamyankaka, Emmanuel, Brian P. Brunk, Grant Dorsey, Omar S. Harb, Danica A. Helb, John Judkins, Jessica C. Kissinger, et al. "ClinEpiDB: an open-access clinical epidemiology database resource encouraging online exploration of complex studies." Gates Open Research 3 (April 6, 2020): 1661. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.13087.2.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The concept of open data has been gaining traction as a mechanism to increase data use, ensure that data are preserved over time, and accelerate discovery. While epidemiology data sets are increasingly deposited in databases and repositories, barriers to access still remain. ClinEpiDB was constructed as an open-access online resource for clinical and epidemiologic studies by leveraging the extensive web toolkit and infrastructure of the Eukaryotic Pathogen Database Resources (EuPathDB; a collection of databases covering 170+ eukaryotic pathogens, relevant related species, and select hosts) combined with a unified semantic web framework. Here we present an intuitive point-and-click website that allows users to visualize and subset data directly in the ClinEpiDB browser and immediately explore potential associations. Supporting study documentation aids contextualization, and data can be downloaded for advanced analyses. By facilitating access and interrogation of high-quality, large-scale data sets, ClinEpiDB aims to spur collaboration and discovery that improves global health.
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Dar, Bilal Ahmad, Shabir Ahmad, and Mohmmad Basharat. "Use and Awareness of Digital Information Resources (DIRS) By Undergraduate Students: A Survey of Government Degree College for Women Anantnag, Jammu and Kashmir." Indian Journal of Information Sources and Services 9, no. 1 (February 5, 2019): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ijiss.2019.9.1.604.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In the present age of information revolution and ever increasing demand for exact and consolidated information, the functions and old methods followed by traditional libraries are being replaced by new techniques and technologies. Providing access to information free of charge in electronic formats is a concept that is gaining momentum. Thus with the introduction of modern Information and Communication Technology (ICT), access to information is a precondition for becoming a knowledge society. The right of access to information has become the dominant right in the information and knowledge era. The research output from the universities and research centers need to be collated and disseminated to the information users and information generators. To, address this malady, the Information Literacy comes into picture, which is a set of abilities to recognize when information is needed and have the ability to locate, evaluate and use effectively the needed information. The paper attempts to investigate the Information Literacy levels among the Students of selected institute of higher learning. The survey method has been used, wherein a structured questionnaire was framed up to get the required data and analyzed vis-à-vis the objectives of the study. The major findings of the study reveal that majority of the students are not well versed the concept of information literacy.
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Moshkal, M. A., E. A. Akhapov, and A. Ogihara. "The concept of circular economy in relation to sustainable development goals." Bulletin of "Turan" University, no. 3 (October 11, 2022): 161–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2022-1-3-161-174.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Over the past century, economic and social progress has been accompanied by environmental degradation due to irrational consumption of resources and waste production. To address these problems, maintaining a balance between economic, social and environmental aspects, in 2015 the UN presented their new plan “Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development by 2030”, including its Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Respectively, the Circular Economy is gaining prominence as a tool that offers solutions to some of the most global challenges of sustainable development. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the primary role and functions of the circular economy in achieving sustainable development goals. The core concepts of the circular economy and sustainable development strategies were examined during the research process, and a review of the existing scientific material was conducted to investigate the relationship between the terms. Particular attention was paid to the Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production, which is most interdependent with the circular economy. The conclusion identified significant similar principles and values that emerge from the scientific articles on circular economy and sustainable development. The research results can serve as a theoretical and practical basis for achieving sustainable development goals in the areas of environmental and economic management.
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Devine, Alexandra, Marissa Shields, Stefanie Dimov, Helen Dickinson, Cathy Vaughan, Rebecca Bentley, Anthony D. LaMontagne, and Anne Kavanagh. "Australia’s Disability Employment Services Program: Participant Perspectives on Factors Influencing Access to Work." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 21 (October 31, 2021): 11485. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111485.
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Disability employment programs play a key role in supporting people with disability to overcome barriers to finding and maintaining work. Despite significant investment, ongoing reforms to Australia’s Disability Employment Services (DES) are yet to lead to improved outcomes. This paper presents findings from the Improving Disability Employment Study (IDES): a two-wave survey of 197 DES participants that aims to understand their perspectives on factors that influence access to paid work. Analysis of employment status by type of barrier indicates many respondents experience multiple barriers across vocational (lack of qualifications), non-vocational (inaccessible transport) and structural (limited availability of jobs, insufficient resourcing) domains. The odds of gaining work decreased as the number of barriers across all domains increased with each unit of barrier reported (OR 1.22, 95% CI 1.07, 1.38). Unemployed respondents wanted more support from employment programs to navigate the welfare system and suggest suitable work, whereas employed respondents wanted support to maintain work, indicating the need to better tailor service provision according to the needs of job-seekers. Combined with our findings from the participant perspective, improving understanding of these relationships through in-depth analysis and reporting of DES program data would provide better evidence to support current DES reform and improve models of service delivery.
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Ahn, Jae-Hyeon, and Ann Skudlark. "Managing Risk in a New Telecommunications Service Development Process through a Scenario Planning Approach." Journal of Information Technology 17, no. 3 (September 2002): 103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02683960210161258.
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Managing risk in a new product and service development process is one of the major challenges for many business managers. A scenario planning approach was incorporated into a new telecommunications service development process in order to understand the uncertainties shaping the future economic, business and technological environments. Understanding the major drivers for uncertainties helped in gaining insight and thereby generated new strategies for reducing risks and taking advantage of opportunities from uncertainty. In order to demonstrate the process and value of the approach, it was applied to a new telecommunications service concept, the Phoneweb service, which allows Internet access through telephones rather than a computer interface.
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Sallier, Kenza. "Toward more user-centric data access solutions: Producing synthetic data of high analytical value by data synthesis1." Statistical Journal of the IAOS 36, no. 4 (November 25, 2020): 1059–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-200682.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Under the Modernization programme Statistics Canada has recently undertaken, the Agency is to put forward data access solutions that present greater analytical value to Canadians while maintaining its core values of protecting confidentiality of respondents’ information. One avenue currently explored is Data Synthesis as a means of delivering synthetic data with high analytical value to users. At the time of writing, Statistics Canada has publicly released synthetic versions of two different datasets related to census, mortality and cancer information. In both cases, synthetic data were generated using the R package synthpop. This paper describes the use of Data Synthesis as a proof of concept for modernizing Statistics Canada’s data access solutions.
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Gracia, Esy. "Kontrol Media Tiongkok di Era Xi Jinping sebagai Upaya Tiongkok menjadi Kekuatan Global." Jurnal Sentris 2, no. 2 (August 19, 2020): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/sentris.v2i2.4149.31-41.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In the era of globalization, media is omnipresent as well as gaining more influence and importance. With the rise of digital platform, the role of media as an information provider is enhanced and could prevail people’s political life. It is then clear that media is one of the pathways to become a Global Power due to its capability to direct public opinion. China in Xi Jinping’s era, fully recognizing the media’s potential, is continuing its effort on maintaining control over the media to be able to secure its prominence and level up its position in the international system. Using the concept of agenda setting and Uighurbiz website case as the example, this paper seeks to understand China’s control over its media in order to ease their way to becoming a global power.