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Статті в журналах з теми "FSL Didactics"
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Bartolini, Chiara. "Museum audio description as a foreign language learning tool." Babylonia Journal of Language Education 3 (December 23, 2022): 64–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.55393/babylonia.v3i.221.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This contribution focuses on museum audio description (AD), originally intended as an access tool for people with visual impairments, in order to consider its potential for foreign language learning (FLL). Screen AD of films and videos has already been investigated as catering new groups, such as migrants and learners, and as a teaching activity for foreign language (FL) education. Likewise, this paper argues that museum AD may similarly be revisited as a didactic instrument to engage with people studying FLs (e.g. English), as part of both formal and informal learning. The benefits of museum AD for FLL will be discussed by analysing an example of a museum AD script in English and proposing a lesson plan comprising passive and active AD tasks.
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Broutin, Jonathan, and Erdogan Kartal. "Instrumentation et instrumentalisation du document vidéo en classe de FLE : exemple d’une séquence didactique." Traduction et Langues 22, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 14–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.52919/translang.v22i2.948.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Instrumentation and Instrumentalization of The Video Document in FFL Class: Example of a didactic sequence
The primary objective of the research is to showcase, by employing a didacticization instance involving an authentic video document, the considerable significance, and the valuable contributions of the theory of instrumental genesis in comprehending and analyzing this intricate process. This study accurately delineates the stages involved in didacticization, emphasizing that it results from a dual-faceted process of instrumentalization and instrumentation. Within the realm of instrumentalization, the didactician strategically appropriates the video document for didactic purposes by activating their cognitive schemas. This transformative act turns the video into an instrument – a didactic sequence laden with the teaching strategies envisioned by the designer. Various factors stimulate the activation of these schemas within the designer's strategic repertoire, including age, didactic representations, experiential background, and personal history. The intricate interplay of these elements shapes the didacticization process, highlighting the dynamic nature of instructional design. Simultaneously, the research delves into the instrumentation process, which is contingent upon the inherent nature and content of the video document, as well as the educational level and sociocultural characteristics of the learners. This dual-process framework sheds light on the multifaceted dimensions of didacticization, encompassing both the cognitive processes of the didactician and the contextual elements influencing the instructional material. By elucidating these two interconnected processes, the research aims to raise awareness among didacticians, fostering introspection and self-evaluation for designers of didactic sequences utilizing video support. In an era marked by the diversification and modernization of methods for creating and disseminating video materials, the study posits that its analytical approach to the process of instrumental genesis remains pertinent and applicable, even in the context of contemporary distribution formats such as videos generated by artificial intelligence. Moreover, the research contends that within the domain of FFL (French as a Foreign Language) didactics, this theoretical framework can be harnessed to scrutinize the learner's assimilation process of the didactic sequence and the ensuing knowledge acquisition after the completion of the instructional activity. In essence, the research underscores the enduring relevance and adaptability of the theory of instrumental genesis in the evolving landscape of instructional design and technology.
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Ra, Young-kyun. "Literary Didactics and Literary History." Hankuk University of Foreign Studies Literature Studies 86 (May 30, 2022): 51–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.22344/fls.2022.86.51.
Повний текст джерела
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Wąsińska, Kinga. "Cyfrowe narzędzia w dydaktyce akademickiej. Badania diachroniczne polskiej fleksji z użyciem systemu Chronofleks." Forum Lingwistyczne, no. 7 (November 21, 2020): 151–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/fl.2020.07.12.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This paper describes the possibilities of the diachronic description of Polish inflection by the Chronofleks system and using it in academic didactics of historical linguistics classes. In new didactic seems necessary to use solutions based on new technologies that use students’ digital skills. Therefore, the observations carried out were to check the extent to which Chronofleks is helpful both in verifying the information available in academic textbooks and in the independent acquisition of knowledge by students. Three grammar issues were selected for research: Kopczyński’s rules, distribution of historic singular endings of male nouns, and ending frequency of the first person plural of verbs. The tests showed that a student can successfully learn the morphology of old Polish using the Chronofleks tool. In addition, Chronofleks allows you to implement a self-study teaching model.
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Kazlauskienė, Vitalija. "The Apposition in the Written Production of Lithuanian Learners in French." Sustainable Multilingualism 15, no. 1 (November 1, 2019): 89–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sm-2019-0015.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Summary The acquisition of lexical competence is a complex process, because for learners, it is not enough to distinguish the form and meaning of a lexical element in order to know how to integrate it correctly into the language context. The skill also involves the understanding of the properties of lexical and grammatical combinatorics. The present analysis of the written production of Lithuanian learners of French as a Second Language (FSL) is based on an annotated corpus and focuses on apposition. The term refers to a noun to which it provides additional information on its quality or nature. Choosing apposition for the study is prompted its particular use for elucidation in French then makes it possible to compare its use by FSL learners of and native speakers. The use of apposition in L1 of the analysed level is not very frequent, which poses another question, namely, how Lithuanian learners convey information without apposition. We task ourselves with noting, the different uses of apposition in FSL learners’ writing and analysing their particularities and correspondences in native speakers’ use. Apposition, as NP (noun phrase) constituent, will be analysed syntactically, taking into account correct, erroneous or uncertain constructs. The learners’ writings serve to orient the didactic reflections towards the general use of apposition in the learners’ corpora and a better represent typical interlanguage constructions.
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Tareva, Elena, Elena Porshneva, and Indira Abdulmianova. "The Didactics Of Ffl At The Crossroads Of Cognitive Linguistics And Discursive Language." Chuzhdoezikovo Obuchenie-Foreign Language Teaching 48, no. 3 (June 15, 2021): 241–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.53656/for21.32dida.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The interdisciplinary aspect of Language teaching allows it to always remain in the active phase of its development. This communication aims to analyze the variants of coexistence of the acquired knowledge of several sciences in the organization of the teaching of modern languages. The authors study the epistemological origins of the current processes guiding the functioning of the teaching of French as a foreign language, analyze key concepts, which emergence is due to the combination of ideas from different fields, and share experiences of teaching French based on the interaction of avant-garde approaches. The recourse to the theory of language activity, cognitive and discursive sciences, emerged in this new anthropocentric paradigm where the learner is placed at the center of the educational process, reshapes the methodological pillars of the didactics of FFL, namely its object, its objectives. , its content and methods. At the same time, these areas offer tools for building a language teaching system best suited to current axiological values.
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Durandin, Jonathan. "Towards Learners’ Empowerment and Plurilingualism in FFL Didactics at University? The Latvian Case." Sustainable Multilingualism 1, no. 1 (November 11, 2012): 56–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.7220/2335-2027.1.6.
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AULITTO, Sabrina, and Yasmine Bidai. "Economics crisis lexicon: for a didactic and lexical approach in French foreign language." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN LINGUISTICS 5, no. 1 (November 21, 2014): 538–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jal.v5i1.2736.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study presents a brief description of the French linguistic lexicon of the economic and financial crisis. It offers two levels of analysis: the first character in teaching French as a foreign language (FFL) and the second proposes a lexical analysis.
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KANG, Shin-Tae. "Outils didactiques, vecteurs d’interactions dans la classe de FLE en Corée du Sud." FRANCISOLA 3, no. 1 (July 9, 2018): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/francisola.v3i1.11893.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
RÉSUMÉ. Les apprenants de cours de langues hésitent souvent à prendre la parole en classe. Cet article vise à étudier comment les enseignants de FLE utilisent des supports pédagogiques variés dans leurs cours de conversation, et comment ces outils didactiques rendent les interactions plus vivantes et intéressantes pour les apprenants. La méthode de l’analyse conversationnelle sera appliquée à un corpus de données enregistrées authentiques et naturelles : des cours de FLE délivrés par des enseignants français à des apprenants coréens dans l’enseignement supérieur en Corée du Sud. Les données vidéo et les transcriptions seront analysées sous l’angle de la méthode empirico-inductive afin de décrire les zones d’interaction générées par chacun des outils didactiques employés dans le corpus. Il sera établit que ces zones d’interaction peuvent focaliser le regard et l’attention des apprenants dans des relations « émetteur-récepteur » entre enseignants et apprenants variant au gré des nombreux ateliers proposés. Mots-clés: apprenant coréen, FLE, interaction, outils didactique, salle de classe. ABSTRACT. Language learners are often reluctant to speak in class. This article aims to study how FFL teachers use a variety of teaching aids in their conversation classes, and how these didactic tools make interactions more lively and interesting for learners. The conversational analysis method will be applied to a corpus of authentic and natural recorded data: FFL courses delivered by French teachers to Korean learners in higher education in South Korea. The video data and transcriptions will be analyzed from the angle of the empirico-inductive method in order to describe the interaction zones generated by each of the didactic tools used in the corpus. It will be established that these interaction zones can focus the look and attention of learners in "transmitter-receiver" relations between teachers and learners, varying with the many workshops offered. Keywords: Korean learner, FFL, interaction, didactic tools, classroom.
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Ragni, Valentina. "Didactic subtitling in the Foreign Language (FL) classroom. Improving language skills through task-based practice and Form-Focused Instruction (FFI)." Translation and Translanguaging in Multilingual Contexts 4, no. 1 (April 24, 2018): 9–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ttmc.00002.rag.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract Didactic subtitling is a relatively new area of investigation that is undergoing a surge in popularity. By bringing together findings from Audiovisual Translation (AVT), Second Language Acquisition (SLA) and psycholinguistics, some theoretical issues related to the practice of subtitle creation in Foreign Language Learning (FLL) are appraised. The article introduces Task-Based Learning and Teaching (TBLT) and reflects on what didactic subtitling can and cannot offer to TBLT approaches. In a still predominantly communicative era, language researchers are questioning the effectiveness of entirely communicative approaches to FLL. Many support the idea that, if successful learning is to be achieved, some Form-Focused Instruction (FFI) is needed. This article reviews relevant FFI literature, and explores how far active subtitling can provide an effective strategy for focussing on form that leads to communicative language development. In doing so, concepts such as noticing, skill development, interaction, pushed output and consciousness-raising are addressed. It is argued that a combination of task-based and form-focused instruction in the subtitling classroom can have great potential and should be investigated further, both theoretically and empirically.
Дисертації з теми "FSL Didactics"
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Gradin, Ebba. "Fel är inte fel : när fel är en del av att göra rätt." Thesis, Konstfack, IBIS - Institutionen för bild- och slöjdpedagogik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:konstfack:diva-7350.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
I studien behandlas frågeställningen ”Hur kan fel användas som ett verktyg av elever i bildämnets skapande processer?”. Med antagandet om att rätt och fel är en norm i skolan och dess undervisning har jag spenderat en vecka med en klass i årskurs åtta. Där utfördes en deltagande observation och några intervjuer. Syftet med studien var att identifiera normen om rätt och fel i skolundervisningen för att se hur elever kan arbeta med sina fel i bildämnets skapande processer. Studien vägleds av ett sociokulturellt perspektiv – där interaktion och kollektivt lärande var av intresse. Det är med denna teoretiska utgångspunkt jag analyserat resultatet från studien och finner att många av eleverna interagerar med varandra för att ta sig framåt i sina processer. De interagerar med läraren om klasskompisarna inte har svaret de söker. Resultatet från studien visar att fel i bildämnets skapande processer kan tas tillvara genom bland annat språkliga verktyg samt att det krävs trygghet för att eleven ska våga prata om sina fel. Andra exempel på verktyg är kunskaper om olika tekniker och material för att självständigt navigera genom dessa i sina projekt. Ges dessa förutsättningar kan fel användas som ett meningsfullt verktyg i bildundervisningen. Som gestaltning till studien har en Skolplansch framställts. Denna skolplansch följer en skoltradition där rätt redovisas i tydligt manér, men denna plansch berättar om någonting annat. Den uppmuntrar, bekräftar och påminner om att fel kan uppstå. Skolplanschen välkomnas in i ett 2020 talets bildklassrum där fel är en del av att göra rätt.
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Oliveira, Guiomar Marins Justino de. "POLI-FOS: uma experiência de ensino-aprendizagem do francês com fins específicos na Escola Politécnica da USP." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8146/tde-23112009-122427/.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Esta dissertação de mestrado tem por objetivo apresentar, analisar e discutir a experiência de ensino de Francês Língua Estrangeira para estudantes da Escola Politécnica da USP, por meio do Programa CFI (Curso de Francês para Iniciantes). Tal formação, iniciada em 2001, foi concebida pelo Centro de Línguas da Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Universidade de São Paulo a pedido da Comissão de Relações Internacionais da Escola Politécnica, e tinha por finalidade preparar os alunos que fossem fazer dois anos de curso em faculdades de engenharia francesas (Ecoles Polytechniques, Ecoles Centrales, Ponts et Chaussés, etc), no âmbito do Programa Duplo Diploma em Engenharia promovida pela Poli-USP. Nosso estudo corresponde ao período em que se decidiu discutir a progressão e o equilíbrio entre as duas modalidades de ensino trabalhadas - o Francês, Língua Estrangeira (FLE) geral e o Francês com Objetivos Específicos (FOS) - na formação dos estudantes, que passara de 2 para 3 anos, incluindo um módulo específico (Módulo France) e cujo número de inscritos havia chegado a quinhentos por semestre letivo. Nesse período, coube à equipe pedagógica a concepção geral do curso e a preparação do material didático de cada um dos seis módulos de ensino oferecidos, o que trouxe resultados bastante positivos, como mostram os questionários respondidos por alunos do Duplo Diploma que participaram de tal formação.The objective of this undergraduate thesis is to present, analyze and discuss the experience of teaching French as a foreign language for students at the Polytechnic School at University of São Paulo through the FCB Program (French Course for Beginners). This course, started in 2001, was designed by the Language Center at the College of Philosophy, Languages and Human Sciences of the University of São Paulo by request of the International Relations Commission of the Polytechnic School to prepare students who had been selected for the Dual Diploma Program in Engineering sponsored by Poli-USP, that is, a program in which students would spend two years of their undergraduate program at a French College of Engineering (Ecoles Polytechniques, Ecoles Centrales, Ponts et Chaussés, etc). Our study corresponds to the period in which we decided to reevaluate the progress and the balance between the two approaches used during the course general French as a Foreign Language (FFL) and French with Specific Objectives (FSO) a course which had increased from 2 to 3 years and which included a specific module (France module) and whose number of enrolled participants had reached 500 per semester. During this period, the pedagogical team (coordinators and teachers) were responsible for the general conception of the new course and for the textbooks of each one of the 6 teaching modules offered. The results obtained were extremely satisfactory as shown in the questionnaires answered by the Dual Diploma students who took this course.
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Benmoussa, Saâdia. "Vers une ingénierie de formation pour le français du tourisme en contexte marocain." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCB165/document.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Si la langue française fut imposée, à l'époque coloniale à des fins d'empire et d'emprise, actuellement, elle s'impose par l'effet de la mondialisation comme une langue à visée professionnelle. Notre recherche accorde une attention particulière à l'enseignement du français à visée professionnelle dans le domaine du tourisme au Maroc. Elle se situe donc au carrefour de la didactique des langues et de la formation professionnelle initiale, suite aux programmes d'urgence décidés récemment par le Ministère du tourisme marocain concernant la mise à niveau des étudiants en français. Le besoin de réagir de manière efficace est devenu particulièrement sensible et motive la présente recherche. Notre projet est d'une part, de faire l'état des lieux de l'enseignement du français dans le domaine du tourisme au Maroc depuis l'indépendance à aujourd'hui, en examinant les outils méthodologiques utilisés, et, d'autre part, d'identifier les besoins actuels des apprenants et des enseignants et plus largement, les attentes des établissements touristiques, afin de concevoir un matériel didactique du français spécialement destiné à notre public actuel. L'objectif est de faire acquérir aux apprenants des compétences culturelles et langagières spécifiques, tant orales qu'écrites répondant aux injonctions du marché de l'emploi-En cela, le domaine de l'ingénierie de formation sera sollicitéBack In the colonial era, French language was imposed for empire and influence purposes, yet nowadays, it stands as a language for professional purpose due to the impact of globalization. My research pays particular attention to the teaching of French for professional purpose in the field of tourism in Morocco. This research comes as an intersection between language didactics and initial vocational training, following the emergency programs recently decided by the Moroccan Ministry of tourism about upgrading French language level among students. Thus, the need to respond effectively has become particularly sensitive and is a strong motive for this research. This project is based on an appraisal of French teaching regarding tourism in Morocco altogether with reviewing used instruments for this purpose in one hand, and figuring out students and teachers current needs and even touristic institutions expectations in the other hand, in order to perceive didactical French appliances mainly intended to our present public. In fact, the intention is to pump some specific cultural and lingual proficiency whether it's written or oral, that meets the work market needs. For this purpose, training engineering is highly recommended
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Rhodin, Isabell. "”Om roboten gör fel, då är det ju jag som gjort fel” : En kvalitativ studie om elevers föreställningar om teknik och programmering i grundskolans årskurs 3." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa, natur- och teknikvetenskap (from 2013), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-78258.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Syftet med studien är att öka kunskap om vilka föreställningar elever i årskurs 3 har om teknik och programmering. Studien har utgångspunkt i två frågeställningar: Vilka föreställningar har eleverna om ämnet teknik? Vilka föreställningar har elever om programmering och kopplingen till teknikämnet? Metoden som användes i studien var semistrukturerade kvalitativa intervjuer. Dessa intervjuer videoinspelades och utfördes i fyra fokusgrupper med vardera tre elever. Resultatet av studien visar att elevernas föreställningar om teknik till största del är i relation till fysikämnet. Artefakter, uppfinningar, pyssel och att klippa är ytterligare variationer om hur teknik framställs. Sambandet mellan teknik och programmering är diffust och majoriteten av eleverna hänvisar till matematikämnet. Eleverna har problem att se programmering i ett större sammanhang som en helhet och de ser inte nyttan med att ha kunskaper om programmering som barn. Några av eleverna förklarar däremot programmering som ett verktyg för att effektivisera och förenkla arbetsuppgifter för människan. Sammanfattningsvis ger resultatet en indikation om att lärare behöver synliggöra teknikämnets bredd samt tydliggöra programmeringens samband med teknik. Lärare behöver konkretisera och synliggöra programmering både som en del ur ett större sammanhang och som en helhet för fördjupad förståelse och kunskap så att eleverna aktivt kan delta i vårt nutida och framtida samhälle.The purpose of the study is to increase knowledge about the conceptions students in grade 3 have about technology and programming. The study is based on two questions: What conceptions do students have about the subject of technology? What ideas do students have about programming and the connection to the technology subject? The method used in the study was semi-structured qualitative interviews. These interviews were videotaped and conducted in four focus groups of three students each. The results of the study show that the students' conceptions of technology are largely related to the subject of physics. Motor and creative elements, artifacts and innovations are further variations on how technology is represented. The connection between technology and programming is diffuse and many students refer to the mathematics subject. Many students have trouble seeing programming from a whole and a context and do not express the benefit of having programming knowledge. The other students explain programming in artifacts is helpful and a way of streamlining work tasks for human. The result gives an indication that teachers need to make visible the breadth of the subject and the role of programming and its connection with technology. The teacher needs to concretize and put programming in connection with different contexts for deepened understanding and knowledge, as the students will be given the conditions necessary to actively participate in our present and future society.
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Wohllebe, Malte. "Svenska elevers språkkänsla för det engelska språket : Vikten av intuition i elevers språkliga problemlösning." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för språkstudier, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-136260.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The purpose of this study was to examine if and in which cases Swedish students rely on their intuition when being confronted with English and how efficiently their language intuition, or sprachgefühl, functions. To study these questions a task was developed in which Swedish students of upper secondary level were asked to identify and correct various kinds of mistakes that were hidden in an English text. They were also asked to give an explanation for the changes they made, based on grammatical rules or feeling for linguistical correctness, to determine if they used their analytical capacity or their intuition in the process. The results showed that the students mainly relied on their intuition when making linguistical choices. Furthermore, the students were able to successfully solve the problems they identified in 77,5% of the cases they relied on their language intuition. However, they were still more successful, to be specific in 92% of the cases, when using their analytical system. This could either point to a lack of knowledge in grammar and deficient focus on teaching grammar in Swedish schools, or to the fact that language intuition is a dominant system in human language learning and should therefore be put in focus of language research.
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Mariz, Josilene Pinheiro. "O texto literário em aula de Francês Língua Estrangeira (FLE)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8146/tde-05052008-114942/.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Este trabalho discute a importância do texto literário (TL) no âmbito do ensino de línguas estrangeiras e, em particular, do francês língua estrangeira (FLE). Na primeira parte, elaborou-se uma síntese histórica sobre a evolução desse ensino através dos tempos, bem como uma análise da presença do TL em manuais de FLE. Percebeu-se que, tradicionalmente, do mesmo modo que a aprendizagem da língua francesa esteve associada às elites intelectuais, a da literatura sempre foi reservada aos alunos com um maior nível de conhecimento lingüístico, sendo algo inacessível a principiantes. Para verificar a hipótese de que essa prática se reproduz em sala de aula, foi realizada uma sondagem entre alunos e professores de FLE em Universidades Federais do Nordeste do Brasil sobre a abordagem do TL em aula de língua / literatura francesa, apontando para a realidade distante do tratamento unificado entre a língua e a literatura. Esse perfil é ponto inicial para o aprofundamento da fundamentação teórica, feita na segunda parte, de maneira a elaborar uma proposta de abordagem do TL em FLE para iniciantes, ou seja, sem sacralização nem banalização desse tipo de narrativa. Foram evidenciadas correntes da crítica literária, favorecendo outras possibilidades de leitura. Destacaram-se, ainda, noções de isotopia e intertextualidade, e situou-se a cena enunciativa no contexto literário para uma melhor compreensão desse texto. Na terceira parte desta tese, apresentou-se um exemplo de TL trabalhado em uma situação real de ensino de língua francesa no Brasil. Experiências didáticas foram realizadas com quatro grupos de alunos iniciantes em FLE do curso de extensão e um da graduação de Letras / Francês da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande. O corpus é constituído de contos, narrativas curtas integrais. Para essas experiências didáticas, foram elaborados dossiês com: um quadro de compreensão geral; exercícios sobre as competências de compreensão, expressão e intercultural; informações necessárias para melhor entendimento de cada conto, além de questões sobre a relação entre língua e literatura. Observou-se que a abordagem do TL em aula de FLE para iniciantes é um trabalho possível e necessário não somente para dinamizar a aprendizagem de outro idioma, mas, sobretudo, para contribuir para a apreensão / construção dos sentidos, conduzindo o leitor aprendiz ao prazer do texto.This work discusses the importance of the literary text in the scope of foreign language teaching and, in particular, French as a foreign language (FFL). First, we prepared a historical summary on the evolution of FFL throughout the years plus an analysis of the literary text in FFL textbooks. We perceived that, traditionally, in the same way as the French language learning has been associated with the intellectual elite, literature has always been reserved to learners who have a higher linguistic level, making it something inaccessible to beginners. Aiming at verifying the hypothesis that such practice reproduces itself in the classroom, we conducted a survey among learners and teachers of FFL at Federal Universities in the northeast of Brazil regarding the approach to the literary text (LT) in the French language/literature class. We were able to notice, as a whole, that the classroom reality is still far from a unified treatment between language and literature. As we visualize this profile, we deepen the theoretical background so as to put forward a proposal for an ideal approach to the LT in the FFL classroom for beginners, without enshrining or vulgarizing this kind of narrative. In this second part, too, we highlight notes about literary critique currents which can leave room for other readings. As a sequence for the theoretical background, we present notions about isotopy and intertextuality, and we even place the enunciative scene in the literary context, something which is of great value for a better understanding of such text. In the third and last part of this thesis, we present an example of how the LT can be tackled in a real situation of French language teaching in Brazil. We performed didactic experiments with four groups of beginners in the four-skill course and one group in the graduation course of Letters (French language) at the Federal University of Campina Grande. Our corpus is composed of short-stories, because they enable the contact with the whole work. To serve as tools used in these didactic experiments, we prepared files which contained: an overall comprehension chart; exercises on comprehension, expression and intercultural competencies; necessary information for a better understanding of each short-story, as well as some questions about the relationship between language and literature. After these didactic experiments, it is possible to state that working with the LT in the FFL classroom with beginners it is possible and necessary, not only to make FL learning dynamic but above all contribute to the apprehension / construction of the senses and to get the pleasure of the text.
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Michailidou, Efthymia, and Caldenius Natalia Herraiz. "Trolla med normer snarare än "rätt och fel". En studie om pedagogers uppfattningar av och kunskaper kring att arbeta med genus och drama i förskolan." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Barn- och ungdomsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-190008.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Studiens syfte var att undersöka pedagogers uppfattningar av och kunskaper kring att arbeta med genus och drama samt att belysa vilka eventuella utmaningar de möter i arbetet. Studien präglas av kvalitativ metod och utgår ur ett socialkonstruktionistisk perspektiv. Vår ambition var att samla in pedagogernas erfarenheter och uppfattningar i relation till hur normkritisk pedagogik och genusfrågor synliggörs i barns dramalek därför har vi använt intervjuer som datainsamlingsmetod. Resultatet visade att samtliga intervjuade pedagoger uppfattar och använder drama som en pedagogisk kontext för att undersöka jämställdhet tillsammans med barn på ett lekfullt sätt. Detta, i sin tur, belyser dramas kraft som ett normbrytande pedagogiskt verktyg. Resultatet visade även hur pedagogernas förhållningssätt i relation till normer och stereotyper påverkar och utformar sättet barn upplever normer och stereotyper samt hur dramapedagogik bidrar till barns normkritiskt tänkande. Till sist, tydliggjordes hur viktigt pedagogernas medvetandegörande och närvaro är för att styra lärandet utifrån barns behov, medan olika utmaningar som uppstår bör lösas genom en god kollegial och föräldrasamverkan.The purpose of the study was to investigate educators' perceptions of and knowledge about working with gender and drama and to shed light on the possible challenges they face in their work. The study is characterized by a qualitative method and is based on a social constructionist perspective. Our ambition was to collect the educators' experiences and perceptions in relation to how norm-critical pedagogy and gender issues are made visible in children's drama play, which is why we have used interviews as a data collection method. The results showed that all interviewed educators perceive and use drama as a pedagogical context to investigate gender equality with children in a playful way. This, in turn, highlights the power of drama as a norm-breaking pedagogical tool. The results also showed how the educators' attitudes in relation to norms and stereotypes affect and shape the way children experience norms and stereotypes and how drama pedagogy contributes to children's norm-critical thinking. Finally, it was clarified how important the educators' awareness and presence is to guide learning based on children's needs, while various challenges that arise should be solved through good collegial and parent collaboration.
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Jacobsson, Frida, and Selma Tubic. ""Du gjorde fel, säg förlåt till din kamrat!!!" : En diskursanalys om hur makt speglas vid konflikter och konflikthantering." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Lärarutbildningen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-35394.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The purpose of this study is to see the factors that shape and create the desirable child in the teachers' speech regarding conflict and conflict management. We have chosen to use discourse analysis based on social constructionism and poststructuralistic language theory to see the discourses that had an active part in the teachers' approach. We have chosen to use Foucault's power theory to investigate what power structures and power relationships are shown in the pedagogues' speech about conflicts. We have also chosen to use Eva Johansson's study (2013) on children's perspective to investigate whose perspective is expressed in conflict management situations. To collect the empirical data, we have chosen to use qualitative interviews that we analyzed from a discourse analysis perspective. What we have found in the study is that the desirable child is created in conflicts through interconnected discourses that reacts and interacts. These discourses are based on the educators' views on conflicts, rules and the environment, and form the corners of our model which can be seen in the discussion where we highlighted this. The pursuit of the desirable and democratic child as an ideal is conveyed by the curriculum and followed by the educators. The study's results show that the educators assume a traditional view of conflicts and their management, despite attempting to approach an alternative view.
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Zolana, Adolfo Ndomingiedi. "Concevoir un programme de français sur objectifs spécifiques. Difficultés théoriques et pratiques : le cas de la faculté d'économie de l'Université Agostinho Neto Luanda-Angola." Phd thesis, Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00840355.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Les recherches effectuées dans l'enseignement/apprentissage des langues vivantes et surtout dans le champ de la didactique des langues étrangères et secondes ont fait apparaître, depuis les années 20, des publics ayant des demandes spécifiques en communication professionnelle et fonctionnelle. Cette prise en compte des chercheurs a donné lieu à un domaine ouvert, varié, complexe, qui se caractérise par la grande diversité de ses contextes, situations d'enseignement, méthodes, objectifs, pratiques et dispositifs appelé le Français sur Objectifs Spécifiques. C'est dans le but de faire acquérir à ces publics des compétences culturelles et langagières spécifiques que, enseignants et chercheurs sont appelés aujourd'hui à se créer des démarches méthodologiques spécifiques. En s'inscrivant dans cette problématique, ce travail cherche à apporter des éléments de réponse aux demandes réelles des enseignants et des étudiants de français des universités angolaises plus particulièrement à celles de ceux de la faculté d'économie de l'université Agostinho Neto. L'objectif principal est donc, d'une part, d'identifier les besoins réels de ces derniers en prenant en compte les spécificités de leurs filières de formation et d'autre part, de concevoir, au cas par cas, des programmes et du matériel didactique permettant de développer chez les apprenants les compétences de compréhension et d'expression tant orales qu'écrites. Ces matériaux conçus à partir de documents authentiques à visée professionnelle oraux ou écrits sont susceptibles d'être directement utilisés en classe pour les enseignants qui voudront les transférer ou les réutiliser dans des situations similaires.
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Colle, Quesada Marie-Mandarine. "Étude de l'impact du contexte sonore environnemental sur la compréhension de dialogues pédagogiques : une démarche expérimentale en didactique du français langue étrangère." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU20098/document.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
La compréhension orale est une compétence primordiale dans l’apprentissage des langues étrangères. En classe, elle est généralement abordée à l’aide de supports audio, présentant souvent des dialogues qui rendent compte de la vie quotidienne des natifs de la langue cible. Ces supports peuvent présenter de la parole seule ou accompagnée de sons environnementaux contextuels. Toutefois, peu d’études proposent une formalisation de ces supports de cours complexes, tant au niveau de leur construction que de leur exploitation en classe. Notre étude repose donc sur les questions fondatrices suivantes : Quels mécanismes sont mis en œuvre dans une tâche de compréhension orale ? Comment construire des scènes sonores ad hoc, susceptibles d’aider les apprenants ? Quelles fonctions peuvent assumer ces sons environnementaux ? Comment évaluer leur impact sur la compréhension d’énoncés linguistiques ? Dans nos travaux nous évaluons la présence d’un contexte sonore complémentaire avec le message verbal : est-ce qu’il joue un rôle important dans sa compréhension en multipliant les indices porteurs de sens et en offrant un cadre à la construction d’une signification comme l’indiquent les travaux antérieurs dans ce domaine ? Dans cette optique nous avons mis en œuvre un plan d’expérimentation comportementale. Cette démarche repose sur l’élaboration de l’ensemble des supports de tests, ainsi que sur un protocole ad hoc, développé pour évaluer la compréhension des dialogues avec ou sans contexte sonore environnemental, par des locuteurs francophones et apprenants de FLE, (de niveau A). Nos résultats font apparaître une aide à la compréhension assurée par le contexte sonore environnemental pour des locuteurs non natifs, ce qui correspond aux résultats dans les études sur la charge cognitive. Enfin, ces travaux nous permettent de discuter diverses pistes didactiques qui vont dans le sens d’un enseignement stratégique de la compréhension oraleOral comprehension is a primary skill when learning foreign languages. In the classroom, it is generally ad-dressed by using dialogues usually depicting daily life situations of native speakers. These materials may include speech only or speech along with contextual environmental sounds. However few studies offer formalisation of these complex course materials, both in terms of their production and their educational use. Our study is based on the following questions: What mechanisms are at stake in a listening task? How ad hoc soundscapes, that may help learners, can be created? Which functions can these soundscapes stand for? How can their impact on understanding linguistic statements be assessed? In our work, we assess the role of a soundscape along with the verbal message: does it play an important part in the understanding of the message, multiplying meaningful cues and providing a frame for the construction of the meaning as previous studies in this field indicate? In this context, we implemented a behavioral experimental design. We elaborated all the test materials, as well as an ad hoc protocol developed in order to assess the understanding of the dialogues, with or without contextual soundscape, by native French speakers and learners of French as a foreign language (A level). Our results reveal that the contextual soundscape helps the comprehension for non-native speakers, which matches the results of the studies about cognitive load. Finally, this study allows us to discuss various didactic perspectives that are in line with a strategic teaching of oral comprehension
Книги з теми "FSL Didactics"
1
Sandu, Daniela. Evaluarea elevilor in cadrul activitatilor de invatare prin cooperare. Editura Universitara, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5682/9786062811327.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Prin finalizarea cercetarii de fata ne-am propus sa oferim cadrelor didactice instrumente de lucru in organizarea activitatilor pe echipe si mai ales modalitati de evaluare a procesului invatarii prin cooperare. Iar la sfarsitul stradaniilor lor sa ajunga la acea echipa de vis (fie ea in randul elevilor, fie a cadrelor didactice), asa cum i-au numit cercetatorii de la NASA pe cei care au colaborat la sute de mii de kilometri distanta pentru salvarea echipajului navei cosmice Odyssey in 1970. Numit „un esec reusit” misiunea Apollo 13 ramane un exemplu de cooperare pentru orice domeniu de activitate, iar concluzia nu poate fi decat urmatoarea: „Momentul potrivit pentru a va construi echipa nu este in mijlocul unei provocari pe viata si pe moarte, ci cu mult inainte ca o asemenea situatie sa apara. Daca nu o aveti deja, incepeti chiar astazi sa o construiti in asa fel incat atunci cand apare o provocare majora, dumneavoastra si echipa dumneavoastra sa fiti pregatiti”.
2
Sofronie, Valeriu. LOGICA. Bacalaureat 2021. Ghid complet. Editura Universitara, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5682/9786062812348.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Acesta este un ghid practic. Asa cum o spune definiția termenului, „practic” trebuie sa insemne ceva care se intemeiaza pe „simțul realitații” iar „realitate” inseamna aici testul la examenul de Bacalaureat. Exista pe piața acestor produse didactice doua direcții de indepartare de realitate. Prima, cea mai la indemana, este excesul de teorie, fara finalitați aplicative precise. Ghidurile de felul acesta, in cel mai bun caz, expliciteaza teoria din manual. Dar ele nu ajuta efectiv candidatul, ci doar ii dubleaza efortul de invațare. La sfarsitul lor, acesta se regaseste la fel de timid, de neajutorat, cum era la inceput, nestiind CUM sa faca ceea ce i se cere sa faca. A doua indepartare de realitatea de pe teren a examenului este ghidul cu multe teste, dar cu indicații de soluții la fel de sumare, precum cele intalnite in baremurile de evaluare de la subiectele examenelor naționale. Nici acestea nu ajuta prea mult, neavand un rol calauzitor-corector. Daca a gresit, candidatul nu ințelege unde a gresit; daca a raspuns corect, nu stie de ce a fost corect! Asadar, era necesara cea de-a treia cale: de la ce se cere la ce trebuie sa stiu pentru a rezolva. Motiv pentru care am recurs la teorie numai din necesitați minimale, conducand-o de fiecare data spre finalitați practice: rezolvarea testului. Nu am vizat teoria ca teorie, ci teoria ca o cale spre aplicație. Mai mult, am prezentat teoria in modalitați aplicative.
3
Gaarder, Jostein. Sophie's World: A Novel About the History of Philosophy (Fsg Classics). Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2007.
Знайти повний текст джерелаТези доповідей конференцій з теми "FSL Didactics"
1
Barysevich, Alena. "Didactization of L2 French variation in a complex context." In EuroCALL 2023: CALL for all Languages. Editorial Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia: Editorial Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/eurocall2023.2023.16982.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Even though variation is an inherent element of language and its different aspects have been the subject of numerous studies, its didactization in Second Language classrooms remains, in general, marginal. The context of teaching variation in a French as a Second Language (FSL) classroom in Ontario (Canada) is even more complex. What kind of French to teach: European or Canadian? What is the place of local varieties of Canadian French? This paper investigates the sociolinguistic variation in the speech of first-year FSL students in a Canadian university who have learned their second language primarily in an educational context. A range of social factors that influence sociolinguistic competence are explored. Pedagogical implications of observed results are discussed. Designing didactic materials that value work on varieties of spoken French is emphasized. The role of CEFR-oriented professional development in FSL teaching is highlighted.
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Trofin, Roxana anca, and Maria ana Oprescu. "THE INTEGRATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY IN A LANGUAGE COURSE." In eLSE 2018. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-18-107.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Concurrently with the advent of new technologies, the content and typology of language courses have changed. The borders between the courses we propose to our students have become more permeable in view of the society demands, educational needs and institutional constraints. In a francophone country such as Romania, where there are French streams receiving students who have French as their mother tongue, or as a second or foreign language, having relatively heterogeneous linguistic and cultural backgrounds, the French for Specific Purposes (FSP -FOS) modules also comprise components of French for Academic Purposes (FAP -FOU) and of French for Professional Communication (FPC -FLP). On the other hand, for future engineers who are very open to new technologies, the use of the digital technology in a mixed FOS-FOU (FSP-FAP) module can contribute to a better acquisition of specific knowledge as well as the development of know-how essential to successful communication and action of the future social actor. I will therefore aim to present digital technologies integration in the language for specific purposes course in the particular context of Bucharest POLITEHNICA University. Starting from a type of course that is not a classical FSP (FOS) one, in Mangiante et Papette’s signification, having one specific objective only, but a mixed type one, I will analyze the pedagogical efficiency of the text treatment software and smart phone use in class. The analysis will be carried out on the following types of activities: information search, language work with a stress on the terminological-lexical and/or intercultural components, as well as on the types of documents that allow digital means of exploitation. I will also approach the role of digital technologies integration from a cognitive perspective, as well as from a didactic and/or intercultural one.