Дисертації з теми "Forme verbale en ant"
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Vangaever, Jasper. "Categories under pressure : the gerund and the present participle from Late Latin to Old French." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021SORUL157.
Повний текст джерелаThis dissertation empirically investigates the evolution of the gerund and the present participle in Late Latin, and examines on the basis of this investigation the impact of their morphological merging in Old French on their categorial distinction. The results of this thesis confirm the standard hypothesis of the evolution of the gerund and the present participle in Late Latin, but only partly: they support a specialisation of the gerund in adverbial external syntax, but not of the present participle in adjectival external syntax. Thus, the gerund shows signs of ‘converbalisation’, while the present participle does not undergo a process of ‘participialisation’. Like the gerund, the present participle in Late Latin has mostly adverbial external syntax, and is as such more converb-like than participle-like (cf. Haspelmath 1995: 4). This functional similarity between the gerund and the present participle in Late Latin makes that their morphological merging in Old French raises a major problem for their categorial distinction. A considerable proportion of all Old French ant forms (38%) is categorially indeterminate, that is, not categorisable as either gerunds or present participles – even under the assumption that the gerund and the present participle do not encroach on each other’s distribution, neither in the transition from Late Latin to Old French, nor during the Old French period. This finding leads to the conclusion that the morphological merging of the gerund and the present participle in Old French causes these two types of non-finite verb forms to merge also on a categorial level. The label proposed for this categorial blend is the purely formal one ‘-ant form’
Sarica, Mustafa. "Analyse des marqueurs modo-temporels dans la forme verbale composée en turc de Turquie." Paris 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA030101.
Повний текст джерелаOur study concerns suffixes used in the training of verbal forms. This work has allowed us to release properties that concern morphological, semantic and intonative dimensions, of these suffixes. We have studied in detail the form, the sense and the melody in verbal forms that use these suffixes for the expression of the time and the mode. After having known all the variations of all suffixes, we have past to the semantic study where we have tried to release modals and temporal values of these markers in the utterances borrowed to the daily language. From real contexts, we have tried to discover conditions that necessitate such or such verbal form to fill the good function. The intonative analysis completes the study of modal and temporal suffixes. After having analyzed the form and the sense at these suffixes, we have studied the intonative aspect of verbal forms through the utterances extracted of an oral corpus. The turkish utterance presents it self usually following the order of word (s)ov. But the speaker can change places of these elements according to demands of its context. Then even a predicate can appear in head of the statement. But, in most of the utterances the order of words is standard. They are at the end, and the descent of the declarative statement realizes on the last suffix of the combination. Therefore, what marks the operation of assertion, is the last marker of the combination. Consequently, this research has allowed to put in obviousness the fact that intonative variations that allocate the last two suffixes of the verb in the turkish oral statement are not linked to semantic values of markers, but on the contrary they indicate always the modal position of the speaker
Khodabocus, Nooreeda. "Grammaire de l'infinitif injonctif." Thesis, Artois, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ARTO0012.
Повний текст джерелаThe infinitive is often described as a mood which does not possess time, person or number markers. Hence, traditional grammars classify it as impersonal, along with the gerund and the participial. However, the infinitive can express an order, an advice, and a prohibition, among other directive speech acts. It is used in instruction manuals, in cooking recipes, in traffic regulation texts, in advisory texts, to name a few. According to grammars, in such cases, the infinitive is used instead of the imperative. It would thus be similar to the imperative. On the basis of these statements, this thesis intends to study the characteristics of the injunctive infinitive. To do this, we consider the categorisation of the infinitive as well as the properties of the injunctive discourse. Indeed, the use of the injunctive infinitive raises questions. The injunctive text relates to a directive speech act through which the speaker attempts to get the addressee to perform the action described. How is it, then, that an impersonal and tenseless verb form can be used in a discourse which is clearly linked to a communication situation where there is no doubt as to the existence of a speaker and where the speech is directed towards a particular audience? Our research shows that the infinitive is a verb form in its own right, with its own unique features. Our corpus-based study confirms this fact, as shown by the rich syntactic possibilities with the injunctive infinitive
Aabiza, Kheïra. "Syntaxe de deux noms de forme verbale en arabe moderne : le nom d'agent et le nom de patient." Paris 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA030061.
Повний текст джерелаThis work is studying the syntactic functioning of two unities of the modern arabic, the nomen agentis and the nomen patientis, two deverbal nouns. It is matter of showing through the comparison with the classical language, that the modern arabic syntax has innovated in many points in despite of the slow evolution and tenacious linguistic uses in the syntax field in general. This evolution is the consequence of the flinching of morphological and casual systems on the one hand, and the influence languages in contact in the other hand. Consequently, the strict correspondance between the constitution of morphological unities and their syntactic functioning is brought in question
Rothstein, Susan Deborah. "The syntactic forms of predication." Bloomington, IN : Indiana University Linguistics Club, 1985. http://books.google.com/books?id=pWRiAAAAMAAJ.
Повний текст джерелаCastagne, Eric. "Analyse syntaxique des structures nominales intégrant une forme verbale de type une étude à faire : étude contrastive avec l'espagnol, l'italien et le portugais." Aix-Marseille 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995AIX10045.
Повний текст джерелаUBOLDI, GIOVANNA MARINA. "IL VETRO A MILANO IN ETA' ROMANA (I SEC. A.C. - V SEC. D.C):FORME, PRODUZIONI, CIRCOLAZIONI." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/3152.
Повний текст джерелаFinds from recent archaeological excavation and analysis of older records are piecing together an increasingly detailed picture of the social context of Roman Milan: the material culture helps patch together a collage of the urban centre whose central position on the river plain North of the Po helped it become theatre to important events and intense industrial activity, attracting peoples of differing cultures and resources. This thesis studies Roman glass finds from Milan using the archaeological record and archaeometric analyses with the aim of reconstructing the framework of glass use in everyday life from the introduction of glass vessels in the mid-first century B.C. up to the fifth century A.D., considering relationship between individual groups of products, the hypothesis of a local glass industry and trade routes. The research, originating from post-excavation work on the courtyards of the Catholic University was extended to several unpublished Milanese excavations: the glass finds from these contexts, from both burial grounds and settlement sites, constitute a significant and statistically valid sample. Some in-depth technological examinations contribute to an understanding of certain questions still under debate: in particular on mosaic glass and engraved samples
Schick, Christine Suzanne. "Russian Constructivist Theory and Practice in the Visual and Verbal Forms of "Pro Eto"." Thesis, University of California, Berkeley, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3616250.
Повний текст джерелаThis dissertation aims in part to redress the shortage of close readings of Vladimir Mayakovsky and Aleksandr Rodchenko's joint project, the book Pro Eto. It explores the relationship between the book's visual and verbal aspects, treating the book and its images as objects that repay attentive looking and careful analysis. By these means this dissertation finds that the images do not simply illustrate the text, but have an intertextual relationship with it: sometimes the images suggest their own, alternative narrative, offering scenes that do not exist in the poem; sometimes they act as literary criticism, suggesting interpretations, supplying biographical information, and highlighting with their own form aspects of the poem's.
This analysis reveals Pro Eto's strong links with distant forms of art and literature. The poem's intricate ties to the book of Genesis and Victor Shklovsky's novel Zoo, written while the former literary critic was in exile in Berlin, evince an ambivalence about the manifestations of socialism in early-1920s Russia that is missing from much of Mayakovsky's work. At the same time Rodchenko's images, with their repeated references to Byzantine icons and Dadaist photomontage, expand the poem's scope and its concerns far beyond NEP-era Moscow. Thus my analysis finds that although Pro Eto is considered to be an emblematic Constructivist work, many of the received ideas about Russian Constructivism—the unswerving zeal of its practitioners, the utility of its production, and in particular the ideology-driven, sui-generis nature of the movement itself—are not supported by the book. Pro Eto's deep connections with art and literature outside of Bolshevik Russia contradict the idea—first set out by the Constructivists themselves and widely accepted by subsequent scholars—of Constructivism as an autochthonous movement, born of theory, and indebted neither to historical art movements nor to contemporary western ones. My analysis suggests that reading Pro Eto through the lens of Constructivist theory denies the work the richness, ambivalence and humor it gains when that theory is understood as being in conversation with artistic practice, rather than defining it.
Italia, Magali. "Variation et variétés morphosyntaxiques du français parlé au Gabon." Phd thesis, Université de Provence - Aix-Marseille I, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00787612.
Повний текст джерелаSpencer, Rebecca Ann. "Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Third Edition Verbal short forms for children with visual impairments." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/282247.
Повний текст джерелаCheikhrouhou, Hajer. "Le verbe et la problématique de la traduction automatique français-arabe (utilisation de la plate-forme NooJ)." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017UBFCC013/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis research focuses on the linguistic analysis of the French verb and its correspondents in Arabic, using a contrastive and comparative approach, to integrate them into the NooJ computer system for an application of machine translation. In the first part, we have presented the theoretical foundations on which we have based our study of the semantic-syntactic characteristics of the verb classes of motion and of communication and which are essentially the Theory of the Classes of Objects of Gaston Gross and the classification of the French verbs by JD & FD-C. According to these two theories already presented in this section, we will make a comparison between the predicates of the two classes with their correspondents in Arabic to which we have already given their linguistic characteristics in the third chapter of this part. In the second part, we have followed an analytical but at the same time comparative approach between the two verb systems: French-Arabic. In the first chapter, we have compared the modes and tenses in both languages. In the last two chapters, we have studied the semantic-syntactic input / output specificities of the two classes of communication and of motion whose subject is human [N0hum] according to the classification of the French verbs (LVF) of JD & FD C . [n this semantic-syntactic analysis, we have tried to disassemble the different syntactic patterns of the two classes, by indicating, for each syntactic type, the semantic nature and the type of its necessary arguments without forgetting to give to each predicate its equivalent in Arabic and to make a comparison between the argumentative structure of the French verbs and that of the Arabic verbs, in order finally to corne out with the similarities and the divergences between the two verb systems.And finally, in the third part, we have tried to show al! the necessary steps for the development of our application of machine translation using the NooJ platform .In this step, we have created:1/ Two bilingual dictionaries of communication and motion verbs. 2/ Formal grammars for the realization of the analysis phase and the recognition of the syntactic patterns of the predicates of class C and class E. 3/ Grammars of translation of verbs in the affirmative or negative form at the appropriate tenses, while specifying the rules of inflection and agreement in gender and number according to the standards of Arabic. At the output of our translation tool, we have found translated and inflected Arabic verbs that respect the rules of the target language
Aslett, Helen J. "The function and form of the non-verbal analogue magnitude code in arithmetic processing." Thesis, University of York, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270065.
Повний текст джерелаBenduhaish, Sara Omar A. "Features between form and interpretation : the effect of animacy, gender, and number on verbal agreement." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2018. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/22245/.
Повний текст джерелаBernat, Justyna. "Les degrés de politesse et les choix de la forme d'adresse dans les interactions en polonais et en français." Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040125.
Повний текст джерелаThis dissertation presents research based on studies in the field of verbal politeness and inspired by the studies on communicative ethos (Béal, 1993; Kerbrat-Orecchioni, 1992). It investigates the use of terms of address in Polish and French. The aim was to analyze the needs of native speakers in terms of expression of interpersonal relation and politeness, as they are verbalized through terms of address. The hypothesis was that in Polish the expression of politeness is more detailed, and thus more precise, than in French. Despite systemic similarities (the choice of forms is similar on the whole), the way of using terms of address in conversation is not the same. This study demonstrates that French speakers use terms of address in a more pragmatic way, as a communicational obligation, whilst Polish speakers tend to use them to express a whole range of different types of social relations and attitudes. The study uses a corpus-based approach. Analyzing uses in context should lead to a better understanding of the real value of each term of address. This dissertation presents an analysis of the contextual factors that influence the choice of the proper form, as well as an estimation of the degree to which each term of address expresses either politeness or familiarity. The main objective being to help non-native speakers to understand how terms of address function in a language for which they have little or no intuition, this study offers, as a result of analysis, “ready-to-speak” equivalent formulas for address exchanges in both languages
Hudson, Lowell B. "A synchronic and diachronic analysis of the indicative Hebrew prefixed and suffixed verbal forms in selected Old Testament texts." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1992. http://www.tren.com.
Повний текст джерелаCouture, Guillaume. "Les orthographes particulières des formes verbales du type romps, vaincs, réponds, couds et perds analysées dans un cadre de grammaire raisonnée /." Thèse, Chicoutimi : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 2000. http://theses.uqac.ca.
Повний текст джерелаWarber, Kathleen Marie. "The Impact of Sex and Gender in the Relationships Among Attachment, Romantic Jealousy, and Varying Forms of Aggression in Adult Romantic Relationships." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195110.
Повний текст джерелаZiomek, Megan M. "Investigating the acquisition, generalization, and emergence of untrained verbal operants for two mand forms in adults with developmental disabilities /." Available to subscribers only, 2005. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1079660541&sid=20&Fmt=2&clientId=1509&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Повний текст джерелаNitta, Ryo. "The focus-on-form effects of strategic and on-line planning : an analysis of Japanese oral performance and verbal reports." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2007. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/59397/.
Повний текст джерелаMüller, Christoph. "Les formes verbales de l'hébreu du livre d'Amos et leurs fonctions au sein du système temps-aspect-mode : une étude analytique et systématique." Strasbourg, 2011. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/restreint/theses_doctorat/2011/MULLER_Christoph_2011.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThe Hebrew verb forms of the biblical book of Amos, qatal, yiqtol, wqatal and wayyiqtol, as well as the imperative, jussive, cohortative, the two infinitives and the participle are studied systematically in context to determine the functions they fulfill in the tense-aspect-modality system of classical biblical Hebrew. The functions of each form are classified. For each form one or several basic functions can be shown which constitute – together and interdependently – the two realizations of the verbal system of the book of Amos, corresponding to narrative and discursive text types. The study shows that the verbal forms only indirectly function to expression tense. Only some forms express aspect, and only in some particular contexts. The primary dichotomy in the verbal system is the distinction between realis and modalis. The study of the so-called consecutive forms similarly shows that they do not express linear consecutivity. The presence of the element w-in these forms explains their anchoring or logical link to the preceding text. The Hebrew verbal system of tense-aspect-modality as it is manifest in the book of Amos is coherent. One or more basic verbal functions correspond to each form. Under some conditions, a secondary function of a given verb form may overlap with a primary function of another verb form
Serodio, Liana Arrais. "A m?sica, a narrativa e a forma??o de professores." Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas, 2008. http://tede.bibliotecadigital.puc-campinas.edu.br:8080/jspui/handle/tede/609.
Повний текст джерелаResearch about the use of the narrative on the musical educator formation. It is based on the conviction that the verbal argumentation is relevant for the dialog about the music teaching and that this potentially leads to the democratization of the comprehension of its wide and specialized knowledge field. The researcher is implicated on this thematic in triplicate, namely, as a student, as a teacher and as a teacher's educator, and this amplifies the narrative power as content and research style, besides working with narrative data as so. The text created by students of Musical Education at Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) S?o Paulo as part of a didactic contract, they are pedagogical narratives taken as research data, and result in concepts such as talent, the ability to learn to' other, languages intertwining - verbal and musical -, while they narrate their own histories.
Pesquisa sobre o uso da narrativa na forma??o do educador musical. ? baseada na convic??o de que a argumenta??o verbal importa para o di?logo sobre o ensino de m?sica e que este potencialmente leva ? democratiza??o da compreens?o de seu vasto e especializado campo de conhecimento. A pesquisadora ? triplamente implicada na tem?tica, como aluna, professora e formadora, o que amplia a pot?ncia da narrativa como conte?do e forma da pesquisa, al?m de trabalhar com dados igualmente narrativos. Os textos produzidos pelos estudantes de Licenciatura em Educa??o Musical na Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) -S?o Paulo como parte do contrato did?tico, s?o narrativas pedag?gicas tomadas como dados da pesquisa, e d?o a ver conceitos como o talento, o aprender 'para' outro, o entrela?amento de linguagens - verbal e musical - , enquanto narram as pr?prias hist?rias.
Zewi, Tamar. "A syntactical study of verbal forms affixed by -n (n) endings in Classical Arabic, Biblical Hebrew El-Amarna Akkadian and Ugaritic /." Münster : Ugarit, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39996485s.
Повний текст джерелаUlster, Henry Evan. "'n kritiese analise van geweld en pasifisme en 'n ondersoek na die verband tussen demokrasie en vrede met spesiale verwysing na die Suid-Afrikaanse onderwysstelsel." University of Western Cape, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/7492.
Повний текст джерелаM.Ed. mini-tesis, Departement Filosofie van die Opvoeding, Universiteit van wes-Kaapland. Hierdie mini-tesis ondersoek die gebruik van geweld deur die Suid-Afrikaanse regering as regverdiging om'n ~ "demokratiese" staat instand te hou asook die gebruik van geweld deur magte wat "n "meer" demokratiese staat daar wil stel. In Hoofstuk 1 word daar geargumenteer dat die gebruik van geweld 'n morele kwessie is en word daar onder meer verwys na die verskillende soorte geweld wat aangetref word. Veral word daar gekyk of alle burgers " onder die verpligting is om die staat te gehoorsaam en of hierdie gehoorsaamheid onreflektiewe gehoorsaamheid is. In Hoofstuk 2 word gekyk of dwang ooit geregverdig is deur te kyk na die verband tussen Positiewe en Negatiewe Vryheid en dwang. In Hooofstuk 3 word daar kortliks gekyk na waarom die demokrasie die mees aanvaarbare vorm van regering vir die mens as rasionele wese is. Daarna (Hoofstuk 4) word ondersoek ingestel na eerstens die verband tussen moraliteit en demokrasie en tweedens na die verband tussen demokrasie en geweld deur te verwys na die klassieke en die kontempor~re teorie~ van demokrasie. In Hoofstuk 5 word daar veral gekyk na watter ruimte, indienenige, daar vir wettige teenstemming "dissent" in 'n demokrasie bestaan asook hoe daar binne 'n demokrasie teenstemming gebied kan word en watter beperkinge daar op vryheid van spraak en assosiasie as wettige teenkanting is. Daar word dan ook kortliks gekyk na hoe geweld indruis teen demokratiese prosedure en of daar ook ander faktore is wat die demokratiese proses beinvloed. In Hoofstuk 6 kyk ek na hoe die polemici voordeel probeer trek deur die konsep "geweld" op 'n bepaalde manier te hanteer deur daarop te wys dat "geweldloos" nie die teenoorgestelde van "gewelddadig" is nie. Verskeie vorme van geweldlose verset of pasifisme word kortliks ondersoek en word uitgewys dat ook daar 'n vorm van dwang teenwoordig is. Die verband tussen demokrasie en geweldlose verset word dan ondersoek. In Hoofstuk 7 word gekyk na geweld in die Suid-Afrikaanse skolestelsel deur te wys op hoe die studente en die staat onderskeidelik die konsepte geweld en demokrasie hanteer en toepas. Daar word kortliks uitgewys dat vrede nie sinoniem met egverdigheid is nie. Veral word gekyk na die polisie en weermag en morele regverdiging van geweld. In Hoofstuk 8 word gekyk na wat bedoel word met 'n demokratiese onderwysstelsel deur veral te kyk na 'n model van deelnemende demokrasie en hoe studente-praktyke moontlik aanleiding tot geweld kan gee. In Hoofstik 9 word 'n kort samevatting van die argument gegee.
Lam, Sau-yau, and 林守柔. "Case studies of the performance of local form six students in Chinese individual oral presentation." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31960261.
Повний текст джерелаAndrén, Kim. "Media form and ESL students’ comprehension : A comparative study between audiobooks and printed text." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för lärande, humaniora och samhälle, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-41971.
Повний текст джерелаCamussi-Ni, Marie-Armelle. "Analyse formelle et conceptuelle des formes verbales du français contemporain : A la croisée du passé simple et de l'imparfait, du futur et du conditionnel, les concepts "+/-potentiel" et "+/-défini"." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 2, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00179141.
Повний текст джерелаCe constat éclaire de façon nouvelle la relation qui se construit entre les différents « temps » du mode indicatif. En effet, la prise en compte d'une opposition supplémentaire conduit à réinterroger la prédominance de la temporalité dans les analyses des « temps » de l'indicatif au profit d'une déconstruction de la combinaison des valeurs. Cette analyse permet alors de rendre compte de la diversité des effets de sens tout en évitant l'atomisation des explications temporelles, modales, aspectuelles au gré des occurrences.
La première partie de la thèse s'articule autour de la relation entre cette analyse morphologique et les différentes analyses formelles du futur et du conditionnel qui ont pu être menées auparavant.
Dans un second temps, se nourrissant de la confrontation avec les analyses conceptuelles existantes de l'infinitif, du passé simple, de l'imparfait, du futur et du conditionnel, elle explore le versant sémantique de l'hypothèse de l'existence d'un morphème ±R qui se combine avec un autre morphème a/ai. Hypothèse qui oblige, d'une part, à caractériser la valeur sémantique du morphème dénoté par ±R et c'est le concept ±potentiel qui lui sera associé, d'autre part, à redéfinir l'opposition imparfait/passé simple puisque c'est cette même opposition qui se retrouve dans le couple futur/conditionnel. C'est le trait ± défini qui sera proposé.
La prise en compte de la combinaison de ces deux traits sémantiques permet de déjouer la complexité d'énoncés dont la richesse n'a d'égal que la variété.
Salman, Lubna Hussein. "L'implicite dans "A la recherche du temps perdu" : étude sur un aspect du discours proustien." Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00984982.
Повний текст джерелаVesterinen, Rainer. "Subordinação Adverbial : um estudo cognitivo sobre o infinitivo, o clítico SE e as formas verbais finitas em proposições adverbiais do Português Europeu." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Spanish, Portuguese and Latin American Studies, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-817.
Повний текст джерелаThe aim of this study is to analyse the variation between infinitive and finite verb adverbial clauses in European Portuguese. In order to understand this variation, three central questions are raised: (1) What determines the use of the uninflected vs. the inflected infinitive in same-subject adverbial clauses? (2) What does the pronoun SE signal in these adverbial clauses? (3) What difference is there between the use of the inflected infinitives vs. finite verbs in different subject adverbial clauses?
Earlier investigations about these three questions are discussed. One conclusion of this review is that former research almost exclusively has been conducted from a traditional or formalistic point of view that has given priority to structural descriptions instead of semantic or conceptual explanations. In contrast to this, the present study endeavours to examine these issues from a cognitive linguistic perspective.
It is claimed that the use of the inflected infinitive in adverbial same-subject clauses may be explained by contextual factors which create a cognitive need to highlight the subject of the adverbial clause. Further, an analysis about how the grammatical micro-context can determine the interpretation of the clitic pronoun SE as a marker for a generic trajector is conducted. It is also argued that the difference between infinitive and finite adverbial clauses can bee explained by means of theories of subjectification and mental spaces.
The conclusion is drawn that a cognitive approach to grammar can, indeed, shed light on the issues considered. In particular, it is shown that different adverbial constructions can express different conceptual meaning. In the light of this fact, other issues concerned with finite and infinite verb forms are raised.
McTague, T. Scott. "Validation of a Selection Battery for Retail Sales People in Telecommunications." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1992. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc500517/.
Повний текст джерелаBurlot, Franck. "Le fonctionnement sémantique des verbes de position en russe contemporain : stojatʹ, sidetʹ, ležatʹ". Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040106/document.
Повний текст джерелаPosture verbs are described from the perspective of an invariance developed for each of them according to the diversity of the contexts where they can be found. It conduces, on the one hand, to consider that in some contexts their meaning is not ancillary to the informative content of the statement, and that it is not equivalent to the meaning of a being verb. In fact, the use of a posture verb by a speaker refers to a choice motivated by something more than the being or the presence of the subject. On the other hand, this invariance facilitates clear distinction of the semantical function of each of these verbs, while they may seem to have the same meaning, when they occur in contexts which seem similar at first glance
Assaf, Elias. "Uncovering The Sub-Text: Presidents' Emotional Expressions and Major Uses of Force." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2014. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/6241.
Повний текст джерелаM.A.
Masters
Political Science
Sciences
Political Science; International Studies Track
Peiro, Catherine. "Mixité à l'école et inégalités de traitement entre filles et garçons : l’exemple de l’éducation physique et sportive dans le second degré." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LYO20112.
Повний текст джерелаCoeducation is often considered an ideal way to foster equality between girls and boys. Although, in theory, various institutional initiatives encouraging coeducation have contributed to fostering equal rights, they do not always lead to equal opportunities in practice. This study focuses on the tangible aspects of coeducation at secondary school level in the specific fields of physical education (PE) and sport, where some inequality between girls and boys is still often considered ―normal‖. Countering this preconceived notion, the thesis demonstrates that whilst coeducation does not initially stand in the way of greater gender equality, the educational strategies that may be associated with it are likely to put some girls at a disadvantage. In terms of methodology, the research is based on a combination of several studies, including ethnographic observation of 200 teaching hours; some twenty interviews with PE and sports teachers; and secondary analysis of two national surveys based on questionnaires completed by 1,954 secondary school pupils and 1,317 secondary school teachers. The study shows, among other things, that the type of group activity and educational content chosen (which is often male-oriented), as well as the way teachers and pupils interact, are all factors that are likely to promote disparities in the way girls and boys are treated. Finally, the work underlines that teaching PE and sport in a coeducational environment cannot be done without careful consideration of the differences between girls and boys, and the development of educational strategies that take these differences into account (be they biological or cultural)
Volz, Jessica A. "Vision, fiction and depiction : the forms and functions of visuality in the novels of Jane Austen, Ann Radcliffe, Maria Edgeworth and Fanny Burney." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/4438.
Повний текст джерелаAlaez-Galan, Monica. "L'activité de débat en espagnol dans le secteur LANSAD : d'une didactique de genre formel vers une didactique de la parole incarnée." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020TOU30213.
Повний текст джерелаThe primary objective of this thesis project is to examine the construction of a pedagogical environment based on a model of debate activity in a foreign language in order to highlight the mechanisms involved. Based on a corpus of debates in Spanish recorded over two years among a population of undergraduate university students, the results confirm both the coupling of gestures and speech as well as the concept of the environment as being the dynamic version of the system designed by the teachers and appropriated or not by the student. The results show that gestures appear simultaneously in co-activity with speech, that gestures and speech can interact in a facilitative or in a competitive manner, and finally that gestures can appear in the absence of speech. Based on these findings, we propose an ergonomic model of the debate situation that takes into account this discursive and gestural interaction. On certain occasions, the level of language limits the participation in the debate, while in other cases, an attitude of sociodiscursie ability emerges, where the properties of the system at the beginning of the debate are no longer those of the end, as the student creatively exceeds this model
Adkins, Mark. "Using group support systems for strategic planning with the United States Air Force: The effects of a facilitator's using technology to structure verbal and electronic communication to increase quality output and improve group member satisfaction with the interaction process." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/284262.
Повний текст джерелаLaurence, Narajan Alex. "Pratiques d'appropriation de la langue 2 en interactions par des ENAF à travers leurs "réseaux sociaux" en périmètre scolaire-dans et hors la classe : Ecole primaire bourgogne à Besançon-Planoise." Phd thesis, Université de Franche-Comté, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00959949.
Повний текст джерелаBrock, Johanna. "Traduire, un jeu d'enfants? : Les enjeux de la traduction en suédois d'un livre documentaire français pour enfants." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för språk (SPR), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-89003.
Повний текст джерелаSambamurthy. "Form and functions of nonverbal communication in verbal narratives." Thesis, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/2009/1386.
Повний текст джерелаBrunschwig, Vivekan. "Les duels de rap en tant que forme de compétition pour le statut : une perspective évolutionnaire." Thèse, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/19066.
Повний текст джерелаRap duels have been often described as exchanges of insults, or as freestyle competitions in the sociological literature. These definitions are not only highly reductionist and contextual, but they can also influence researchers to adopt a stereotypical image of what rap duels should look like, and only record the aspects that fit this image. By adopting an evolutionary perspective, it is possible to set the study in a larger framework which considers the universal motivational tendencies underlying social behavior in this context, and thus give a more objective starting point in the study of rap duels. With an evolutionary perspective, rap duels can be studied as a form of competition where participants display their competences in order to get status conferred by the public (initial hypothesis); where participants try to surpass their opponents (hypothesis 1); try to conquer the public (hypothesis 2); and improve their relative status in return for their performances (hypothesis 3). These three hypotheses were confirmed by the systematic examination of five duels, using a standardised analysis grid composed of 14 criteria. These criteria, forming together a set of nine predictions, describe the variable and contextual aspects of rap duels: 1) levels of physical dominance displayed by each participant; 2) levels of interaction with the public; 3) proportions of verses where they boast and/or demean their opponents; 4) the content of those verses; 5) levels of demonstrated artistic skills in rap; 6) humour; and, in terms of the public reactions, 7) the levels of acclamations and, 8) votes to elect a winner; and 9) votes to establish a hierarchical status between the participants. Applying this methodology, we see that using an evolutionary framework allows the integration of the universal motivational aspects and the more contextual and variable aspects of rap duels, and thus offering a more complete and nuanced vision of the phenomenon. Furthermore, this model proposes methods of quantifying links between the performances of each participant, the relative appreciation which they arouse in the public and the status which is attributed to the participants by the public.
Lin, Ting-Ju, and 林庭如. "The Represented Form and Status of Interface for Non-verbal Communication Interaction." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/55taj7.
Повний текст джерела國立臺灣科技大學
設計系
106
Interface has been applied to human communication and represented via tablet or smart phone. It is necessary to do research with satisfied interface. This study combines with interface, interaction, cognition and special education fields and focuses on the preference of symbol represented form and status. It contains eomticons and core vocabulary two parts and discusses with normal and Aphasia users. The two parts adapt both quantitative and qualitative methods, and the purpose is to analyze the representation form and status for communication interface design to improve the communication quality. The emoticon study classifieds eomticons as forms (abstract/geometric, personification, and concrete) and status (animation and static) to construct a investigation. The quantitative investigation revealed that when the form of an emoticon shifted from abstract/geometric to personification and subsequently concrete, the status of the emoticon deemed suitable by the users also shifted from static to animated. Furthermore, the qualitative focus group discussion unexpectedly contributed that the participants used particular emoticon forms and status in accordance with the timing/intimacy and targets of their conversations. The core vocabulary study concentrated on Augmentative and Alternative Communication single-meaning symbols, and it classified the vocabularies as people related nouns, object nouns, verbs and adjectives (incl. adverbs) to discuss represented form (photographs and line drawings) and status. From the perspective of representation form, the results showed that all the preference of nouns is high with photograph nouns and the preference of part verbs/adjectives is high with illustration form. Meanwhile, from the perspective of status, static nouns are preferred. The abstract level of concepts determined the status of verbs and adjectives. When the abstract level is higher and the static preference is higher. The preference results are almost shared with both normal and Aphasia adults. In addition, it is founded from Aphasia interviewers that symbol visual elements of figurative objects, human faces, objective emotion and interactions expressions would contribute personal confidence and pleasure. Moreover, Aphasia interviewers also prefer verbs which contain cause-effect relation concepts to be represented with supplemented lines. This study focused on certain high frequency vocabularies and it would include more vocabularies, color and culture factors in the future studies. In addition, animated symbols would be classified with more dynamic levels to discuss user cognition, fluency of reading and the preference. The results could contribute to symbol designers as interface guidelines.
Yang, Hou-Chia, and 楊厚嘉. "A Differential Study on Designer’s and User’s Verbal Interpretation of Product Form Design." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/40757163868932575368.
Повний текст джерела華梵大學
工業設計系碩士班
95
Aesthetic responses are humans’ most common and fundamental psychological phenomena in our daily life. With such an aesthetic experience, people can feel things around concretely. This is important to designers. Mainly based upon protocol analysis, this study is aimed to explore the manners designers and users interpret the product form. Differences between designers and users in observing and decoding the product form were investigated to reduce the gap between these two groups. In this study, five cognitive developmental account of aesthetic experience proposed by Parsons (1987) were quoted to explore the aesthetic responses of designers and users. Moreover, ten knowledge domains regarding product form interpretation were identified: local features, personal association, aesthetic experience, personal experience, emotional release, detailed treatments, operational patterns, total quality, production method, and autonomy impression. Verbal descriptions of 15 mobile phone samples from 10 designers and 12 users were taken down and encoded according to the above-mentioned modes in terms of the observation focus and procedure of product form interpretation. As shown by the protocol data, designers have a wider spectrum of observation and they focus on more local features of the product form than the users. On the contrary, the users are limited in the total appearance of product form. In interpreting the product form, designers are more consistent than users. As far as the modes of product form interpretation, designers concentrate the most on SF1 knowledge domain while users pay most attention to E1 domain. In other words, designers will take a close look at the detailed form treatments of mobile phones and users are more likely to express their personal experience and emotion. According to the results of protocol analysis, the greater a person’s interpretation ability of product form, the wider his or her spectrum or focus of the product form. And a longer period of time one spends on observing a product form will bring more clues for aesthetic evaluation.
Fernando, Mbiavanga. "An analysis of verbal affixes in Kikongo with special reference to form and function." Diss., 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/2414.
Повний текст джерелаAfrican languages
M.A.
Castrillón, Sonia. "Sí, señor, soy colombiana de pura cepa, et toi? : las formas de tratamiento del español colombiano en Montreal." Thèse, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/13754.
Повний текст джерелаPresent work outlines –for the first time– the state of the Spanish language spoken by the Colombian community in Montreal with reference to the forms of pronominal and nominal address and verbal politeness. In order to conduct this study, a fieldwork was undertaken through a questionnaire and semi-conducted oral interviews addressed to 30 informants. The analysis of the collected data has allowed us to establish the first research comparing the way Colombian inhabitants and Colombians in Montreal speak and to identify some of the main linguistic changes in this spoken Spanish community. It is mostly in relation to the forms of address and politeness actions that have been affected by the influence of French and English languages. The analysis that has been carried out takes into consideration the linguistic, pragmatic and social factors of the speakers. In this way, the results provide recent insights about the description of the dynamics of the forms of address from speakers of three different representative dialectical zones of Colombia such as the oriental Andean region, occidental Andean region and the Caribbean coastal zone. Together with other previous studies, our work contributes to a better understanding of the linguistic reality of the Spanish language spoken by monolingual, bilingual or trilingual Colombians.
En este trabajo se describe –por primera vez– el estado actual del español hablado por la comunidad colombiana en Montreal en referencia a las formas de tratamiento pronominal y nominal y la cortesía verbal. Para llevar a cabo este estudio se ha realizado un trabajo de campo a través de un cuestionario y de entrevistas orales semidirigidas con 30 informantes. El análisis de los datos nos permite establecer unas primeras comparaciones entre el habla de los habitantes de Colombia y el habla de los colombianos en Montreal e identificar algunos de los principales cambios lingüísticos en esta comunidad hablante, especialmente en relación con la utilización de las formas de tratamiento y los actos de cortesía, que se ven afectados por la influencia del francés y del inglés. El análisis efectuado tiene en cuenta tanto aspectos lingüísticos, pragmáticos y sociales como las actitudes lingüísticas de los entrevistados. De este modo, los resultados aportan luz nueva sobre la descripción de la dinámica de uso de las formas de tratamiento de los hablantes de tres zonas dialectales representativas de Colombia (andina oriental, andina occidental y zona costeña del Caribe) que, junto con otros estudios previos sobre las formas de tratamiento, contribuyen a una mejor comprensión de la realidad lingüística del español de los colombianos monolingües, bilingües y trilingües.
Dalbello, Marija. "Mathematics for "Just Plain Folks": The Viennese Tradition of Visualization of Quantitative Information and its Verbal Forms, 1899-1914 (graphics accompanying presentation)." 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/105130.
Повний текст джерелаThis handout accompanies a podcast of invited presentation given at the University of Arizona, School of Information Resources and Library Service Brown Bag History & Philosophy of Information Research Series (Tucson, AZ, October 11, 2006). The talk focused on visual statistics from the turn of the nineteenth and the twentieth century. These popular forms of quantitative argumentation are examined from the point of view of the involvement of print industry in the shaping of and dissemination of public policy and the discourse of rational management and the modern state in the Habsburg empire on the eve of its dissolution. EXTENDED ABSTRACT: Statistical representations in the popular almanacs published at the end of the nineteenth century in the Habsburg Empire are an early prototype of visualizing statistical data for popular consumption and informing the public of an ethnically and linguistically differentiated society. These naturalistic and culturally rich visualizations enabled ordinary citizens to acquire knowledge â using simple visual reasoning skills, reliance on mental models and narrative conventions. The visualization of statistics is accompanied by verbalization, which presents a parallel mode of quantitative reasoning. These verbalizations exemplify the language of practical mathematics: the problem is generated in relation to the setting and located in everyday activities of the lived-in world of the implied viewers. The presentation will focus on these verbalizations of visual statistics, combining cognitive approach with historical and cultural interpretation to examine how rhetorical forms attached to practical mathematical reasoning can be related to cognition as socially situated activity. The connection of verbalizations to visual sense-making in these early statistical representations for popular consumption exemplify the construction of the concept of â informationâ in modernity and explore the effects on the visual regime represented by statistical information of older verbal forms of quantitative reasoning.
Šťastná, Kamila. "Formy hodnocení žáků ve výuce českého jazyka a literatury." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-330575.
Повний текст джерелаLévesque, Aimée. "L’enseignement de la distinction entre le passé composé et l’imparfait et l’utilisation de ces temps verbaux en classe d’immersion française : observations et proposition didactique." Thèse, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/4750.
Повний текст джерелаThe present study is aimed at describing how the distinction in use between passé composé and imparfait, an aspectual distinction that is problematic to learners of French as a second language, is taught (if it is effectively taught) in three 3rd to 5th grade classes of the French early immersion program in the Northwestern Territories, and how the teachers use these verb tenses. Based on nineteen hours of classroom observations and interviews with two teachers, we developed a teaching proposal using Nadeau and Fisher’s « guided reflexion with positive and negative examples » (2006), that brings to light the contrast of use that exists between the passé composé and the imparfait. This teaching proposal gives the teachers a way to teach it, as they don’t teach it at these levels, and exposes the learners to an input in which the frequency of atypical uses is higher than in their teachers’ discourse.
Kavínová, Martina. "Převod (ne)zdvořilosti při tlumočení." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-340408.
Повний текст джерелаPAUKEJE, Josef. "Funkce polovětných vazeb ve španělském textu a jejich ekvivalenty v češtině." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-80497.
Повний текст джерела