Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Filial imprinting"

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Статті в журналах з теми "Filial imprinting"

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Miura, Momoko, and Toshiya Matsushima. "Biological motion facilitates filial imprinting." Animal Behaviour 116 (June 2016): 171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.03.025.

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van Kampen, Hendrik S., and Gerrit J. de Vos. "Familiarity interferes with filial imprinting." Behavioural Processes 38, no. 1 (October 1996): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0376-6357(96)00011-3.

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VAN KAMPEN, Hendrik S., and Gerrit J. DE VOS. "Effects of Primary Imprinting On the Subsequent Development of Secondary Filial Attachments in the Chick." Behaviour 125, no. 3-4 (1993): 245–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853993x00272.

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AbstractThis study reinvestigates the effects of primary imprinting of chicks with either a naturalistic stimulus or an artificial object on subsequent imprinting with artificial objects. Initial experience with a live chick (group C) or a yellow cylinder (group Y) had differential effects on the development of a secondary filial attachment in chicks. In chicks of both groups, growth of attachment to the novel imprinting object manifested itself rather abruptly, but the change in response to the novel object occurred later in C- than in Y-chicks. There was no difference between the groups in the outcome of secondary imprinting: chicks in groups C and Y eventually became equally strongly attached to their novel imprinting stimulus, and when exposed to a third object, chicks in both groups imprinted equally well on this object. Thus, (1) initial imprinting on a naturalistic stimulus postponed, but did not block secondary imprinting on an artificial object, and (2) within the lengths of exposure used, the capacity to form new filial attachments was not limited, contrary to the prediction of the competitive exclusion model for imprinting. Secondary imprinting was delayed for a longer time when chicks were exposed to the novel imprinting stimulus in an unfamiliar environment. This indicates that induction of fear in chicks interfered with the occurrence of secondary imprinting. This effect may havc contributed to the difference between groups C and Y in the length of delay of secondary imprinting. Possibly, separation from the first stimulus and exposure to the second stimulus was more fearful to C-chicks than to Y-chicks. Introduction Imprinting was originally described by LORENZ (1935, 1937) as an irreversible process. This does not necessarily mean that a young animal cannot form secondary filial attachments after having been imprinted on a
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Bolhuis, Johan J., and R. C. Honey. "Within-event learning during filial imprinting." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes 20, no. 3 (1994): 240–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0097-7403.20.3.240.

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Scheich, H. "Neural correlates of auditory filial imprinting." Journal of Comparative Physiology A 161, no. 4 (1987): 605–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00603664.

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Lemche, Erwin. "Research evidence from studies on filial imprinting, attachment, and early life stress: a new route for scientific integration." acta ethologica 23, no. 3 (June 8, 2020): 127–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10211-020-00346-7.

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Abstract Attachment is a concept that was developed and researched in developmental psychology in uptake of findings on filial imprinting from ethology. In the present period, however, attachment concepts are increasingly applied to and investigated in animal research, thereby translating back criteria that were established for human infants. It herein appears that findings on filial imprinting are becoming more and more forgotten, whilst basic findings in human infants are not reflected in investigations on attachment in animals. To re-integrate both domains, the present article undertakes the effort in briefly reviewing and recapitulating basic findings in human attachment and recent research on filial imprinting. In specific, replicated were critical roles of the conversion of thyroid prohormone by 2 iodothyronine deiodinase (Dio2) into triiodothyronine (T3) in the regulation of the timing of imprinting learning. Because of the interactions of T3 with oxytocinergic and dopaminergic neurones of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus, these findings provide new neuroendocrinological insight for possible relations with both attachment and metabolic sequelae of early life stress. Necessary is a mutual integration of all recent advances in the yet separated fields.
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Bock, Jörg, and Katharina Braun. "Differential Emotional Experience Leads to Pruning of Dendritic Spines in the Forebrain of Domestic Chicks." Neural Plasticity 6, no. 3 (1998): 17–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/np.1998.17.

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Auditory filial imprinting induces quantitative changes of synaptic density in the forebrain area mediorostral neostriatum/hyperstriatum ventrale of the domestic chick. The aim of the present study was to examine the time window and the extent and quality of experience that is required for the induction of these synaptic changes. We found that a brief (30 min) experience with the imprinting situation (tone stimulus + mother surrogate) is sufficient to induce spine elimination, which is detectable on postnatal day 7, but not 80 min after the presentation of the imprinting stimuli. This synaptic reorganization requires the association of the acoustic imprinting tone with an emotional reward (mother surrogate); acoustic stimulation alone does not lead to detectable synaptic changes. The results of the present study provide further evidence that juvenile emotional learning events, such as filial imprinting, lead to a selective synaptic reorganization.
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Van Kampen, Hendrik S. "Filial Imprinting and Associative Learning: Similar Mechanisms?" Netherlands Journal of Zoology 43, no. 1-2 (1992): 143–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854293x00269.

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Bolhuis, Johan J., and Gabriel Horn. "Generalization of learned preferences in filial imprinting." Animal Behaviour 44, no. 1 (July 1992): 185–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-3472(05)80773-0.

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Junco, Félix. "Simulated maternal care facilitates the formation of filial imprinting in domestic chicks." Behaviour 154, no. 3 (2017): 313–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568539x-00003423.

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The potential effects of maternal care-related stimuli on imprinting in domestic chicks were examined. In the first phase, one group of chicks received a simulated brooding experience with a primary imprinting object during two training sessions, whereas chicks in another group received exposure to the object without being brooded. In subsequent testing, the brooded chicks showed a robust preference for the primary imprinting object, whereas the non-brooded chicks showed a weaker preference for the object. In the second phase, one group of chicks was exposed to a secondary imprinting object associated with a feeding opportunity, whereas another group received exposure to the object in the absence of such an experience. In subsequent testing, the fed chicks showed a strong preference for the secondary imprinting object, whereas the non-fed chicks showed no preference. These results suggest that stimuli experienced through usual maternal care may be an important factor in filial imprinting.
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Дисертації з теми "Filial imprinting"

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Cook, Suzanne Elizabeth. "Filial imprinting in chicks : processes and stimulus representations." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.308228.

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Town, Stephen Michael. "The role of context in filial imprinting : neurophysiological studies." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610041.

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Lemaire, Bastien. "Filial imprinting and social predispositions in chicks (Gallus gallus domesticus)." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/320462.

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The domestic chick became a model for understanding memory, learning and the onset of social behaviours. Just after hatching and for a limited period, the naïve bird seeks a suitable object to imprint. Thanks to laboratory studies, the filial imprinting has been well documented in the very first few hours. However, how the filial imprinting preferences develop and evolve over time remained relatively unexplored. Therefore, we built an automated setup allowing us to follow the animal behaviour across prolonged durations and investigate the stability and variability of filial imprinting preferences. We demonstrated that three days of exposure to artificial objects produce lasting and robust imprinting preferences. With lower imprinting duration, we found that the animal predispositions strongly influence the filial imprinting preferences. Those social predispositions guide the domestic chicks towards living creatures – or at least, towards stimuli conveying animacy. To complete this general pattern, we performed two experiments manipulating motion dynamics. We showed that chicks prefer quickly rotating objects and agents moving with unpredictable temporal sequences: two cues probably used to detect living animals' presence. Both imprinting and social predispositions influence each other, but whether they share a neurophysiological ground was yet to be described. Such as for filial imprinting, we showed that the thyroid hormone T3 strongly affects the sensitive period for animacy preference. T3-inhibition closes the sensitive period for animacy preference and T3-injections re-opens it. Altogether, the present thesis complete previous research on filial imprinting and social predispositions: two distinct but interconnected mechanisms that can help to better understand the mind foundations at the onset of life.
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Meredith, Rhiannon Mair. "Amino acid neurotransmitter release in the chick forebrain following filial imprinting." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.621357.

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Griffiths, D. P. "The dynamics of stimulus representation during filial imprinting : behavioural analysis and modelling." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.599724.

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The aim of this study was to test behavioural predictions made by a neural network model of filial importing formulated by Bateson and Horn (1994), namely those involving the phenomena of generalisation, classification together and reversibility in the context of filial importing. The experiments were designed in such a fashion as to stand on their own in providing insights into these aspects of imprinting whilst allowing model predictions to be tested. The results obtained were interpreted in terms of the model, highlighting accurate predictions and suggesting amendments to the model. An initial series of experiments attempted to eliminate the classification together of two stimuli, a red triangle and a purple circle, that resulted from sequential exposure to those stimuli in close temporal contiguity termed mixed exposure by Honey et al. (1994). The results of these experiments suggested that there was a predisposed preference bias for the purple circle over the red triangle, and that exposure to a jungle flow stimulus after mixed exposure reduced this bias. It was also found that exposure to the novel stimulus reduced the bias for purple circle that was presented in naive chicks. This effect was observed in both a heat-reinforced discrimination between the purple circle and the red triangle and a simple sequential preference test between the stimuli. A second set of experiments examined whether the reversal of preference from one stimulus to another proceeds as the neural net model predicts. The results showed that a trained preference for the red triangle could be overturned by subsequent exposure to the purple circle. It took a greater amount of exposure to the purple circle to reverse the preference for the red triangle than it took to initially establish the preference for the red triangle. Furthermore, the preference for the red triangle did not change significantly after exposure to the purple circle when tested against a novel stimulus, a blue cylinder. Both of these results were consistent with the predictions of the model.
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Suge, Rie. "Neural mechanisms of early stages of filial imprinting in the domestic chick." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.621262.

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Hadden, Lucy E. "How to tell your mother from a Bush : a model of predispositions and filial imprinting in domestic chicks /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p9908492.

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Книги з теми "Filial imprinting"

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Fay, Tania Corinne. Filial imprinting in the junglefowl chick: Primary preference blocked by exposure to a species-specific stimulus. Sudbury, Ont: Laurentian University, Department of Psychology, 1998.

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Частини книг з теми "Filial imprinting"

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Vallortigara, Giorgio, and Elisabetta Versace. "Filial Imprinting." In Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior, 1–4. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_1989-1.

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Vallortigara, Giorgio, and Elisabetta Versace. "Filial Imprinting." In Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior, 2726–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55065-7_1989.

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Hadden, Lucy. "Naive Preference and Filial Imprinting in the Domestic Chick: A Neural Network Model." In Computational Neuroscience, 29–33. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4831-7_5.

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Johnson, Mark H. "Information processing and storage during filial imprinting." In Kin Recognition, 335–57. Cambridge University Press, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511525414.014.

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Johnson, M. H., and J. J. Bolhuis. "Imprinting, predispositions, and filial preference in the chick." In Neural and Behavioural Plasticity, 133–56. Oxford University Press, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198521846.003.0006.

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Ryan, Catriona M. E., and Stephen E. G. Lea. "Pattern Recognition, Updating, and Filial Imprinting in the Domestic Chicken (Gallus gallus)." In Quantitative Analyses of Behavior, 89–110. Psychology Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315788999-5.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Filial imprinting"

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Farshchian, Bahador, JaeJong Lee, and Sunggook Park. "Nanostructuring Curved Surfaces Using a Flexible Stamp." In ASME 2009 7th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2009-82282.

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We report on a simple and effective process that allows direct imprinting of micro- and nanostructures on non-flat surfaces. A thin polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) stamp having micro/nanogratings was placed between a metallic bar with a trapezoidal cross section or a metallic pellet and a flat polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) substrate, followed by hot embossing at 200°C. During the hot embossing process, the metallic bar/pellet is pushed into the PMMA sheet forming a millimeter scale channel or a curved surface. Due to the presence of the PDMS stamp between the metallic object and the substrate, micro/nanostructures are produced into the channel or over the curved surface. With this method, we have successfully demonstrated micro- and nanostructures down to 300 nm wide gratings on non-flat substrates, as confirmed by scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The process so developed will fill the gap in current micro- and nanofabrication technologies in that most of the technologies allow for patterning only on planar substrates.
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