Дисертації з теми "Feeling of relative deprivation"
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Gul, Birsen. "Les effets de la privation relative sur l’engagement scolaire et l'estime de soi des adolescents : étude du rôle des facteurs sociaux." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Clermont Auvergne (2021-...), 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UCFAL010.
Повний текст джерелаBased on the Psychological Disengagement Model (PDM) (e.g., Martinot et al., 2020; Tougas et al., 2005, 2010; Tougas & Beaton, 2008), the present research program examines the consequences of a context of relative deprivation on psychological disengagement (discounting of academic grades and devaluing of school), different dimensions of school engagement, and self-esteem among adolescents. Our main hypothesis is that students experiencing relative deprivation (egoistic, personal, or fraternalistic), due to unfavorable teacher behavior (studies 1 and 4), belonging to a disadvantaged social background (study 2), or social rejection by peers (Study 3), should disengage more psychologically and academically than students not experiencing such deprivation. This should in turn should be detrimental to their self-esteem. Study 1 shows that an imagined experience of relative deprivation in conjunction with unfavorable teacher behavior can lead to devaluing of school. Study 2 shows that an experience of relative deprivation related to belonging to a disadvantaged social background leads to disengagement from school via a decrease in perceived control. Disengagement from school, in turn, negatively affects adolescents' self-esteem. Study 3 shows the experience of relative deprivation in conjunction with social rejection by peers leads to academic disengagement via a decreased sense of social affiliation. Disengagement from school, in turn, negatively affects adolescents' self-esteem. Finally, Study 4 shows that an experience of relative deprivation in conjunction with unfavorable teacher behavior leads to school disengagement via a decrease in perceived social support from peers. Disengagement from school, in turn, negatively affects adolescents' self-esteem. Through these 4 studies, we were also able to highlight that not all experiences of relative deprivation have the same deleterious effects. It is the experiences of egoistic and personal relative deprivation that lead to more disengagement and lower self-esteem compared to an experience of fraternalistic relative deprivation. Finally, an imagined experience of equality among all students is the situation that most protects students from academic disengagement as well as their self-esteem. Overall, our results open up interesting avenues for reflection on the advantages that belonging to a group can provide, even if the group is disadvantaged, and in particular the benefical presence of peers when students are faced with a context of relative deprivation. The same can be said for the benefits of an egalitarian context at school
Teng, Fei, and 滕飛. "Feeling deprived : sexual objectification increases women's desire for money." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/196016.
Повний текст джерелаpublished_or_final_version
Psychology
Doctoral
Doctor of Philosophy
Toizer, Barbara. "Perceived Essentialism, Group Relative Deprivation, and Collective Action." Oberlin College Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oberlin1486743133258512.
Повний текст джерелаVillasenor, Lopez Adrian. "Inequality, relative deprivation and human development outcomes in Mexico." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2015. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/56887/.
Повний текст джерелаWillis, Michael Anthony. "Relative deprivation and political conflict : a Northern Irish case study." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.302764.
Повний текст джерелаMohapatra, Siddharth <1969>. "Earnings management, human rationality, and relative deprivation : some critical assessments." Doctoral thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/1051.
Повний текст джерелаSebbene permesso, il diffuso ricorso all’”earnings management” nell’informazione di bilancio, come sostenuto da Arthur Levitt (former chairman US-SEC), porta a ritenere che le società possano indulgere in manipolazioni illegali dei profitti invece che gestirli con prudenza. Non è chiaro cosa causi questo comportamento perché la natura della motivazione umana è complessa. Earnings Management è considerata un’azione intenzionale in cui i decision-makers delle società usano giudizi e valutazioni manageriali per conseguire i valori di profitto desiderati, oltre questo niente è ancora stato detto. In questo studio empirico, basato su un caso reale, il metodo investigativo utilizza un approccio quali-quantitativo e si basa una web-survey che impiega “vignettes”; si è voluto indagare la ‘relative deprivation’ (la reazione delle persone a situazioni oggettive dipende dalle loro comparazioni soggettive) come una delle cause che nei processi decisionali conducono alla manipolazione dei profitti. Le nostre conclusioni sono incerte nel senso che gli intervistati nel rispondere se la ‘relative deprivation’ porta l’Earning Management verso la manipolazione dei profitti, hanno dato vari livelli di supporto ad essa in due diverse situazioni. Ciò nonostante ci sono conclusioni interessanti per quanto attiene all’influenza della ‘relative deprivation’ sulla prassi della manipolazione dei profitti che possono tracciare la strada per una future ricerca sulle correlazioni causali del management dei profitti, inclusa la loro manipolazione.
Neuwenhuis, Bridgitte. "Relative deprivation and relative gratification as predictors of intergroup discrimination: can prejudice be reduced by equality?" Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/147.
Повний текст джерелаBeaton, Ann Marie. "Perceptions of women in management: Tokenism, relative deprivation and social change." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/9584.
Повний текст джерелаHorne, Adrienne. "The Effect of Relative Deprivation on Delinquency: An Assessment of Juveniles." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2009. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3667.
Повний текст джерелаM.A.
Department of Sociology
Sciences
Applied Sociology MA
Itashiki, Michael Robert. "Explaining “Everyday Crime”: A Test of Anomie and Relative Deprivation Theory." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2011. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc103334/.
Повний текст джерелаWebber, Craig. "Toe-rags, droogs and artless dodgers : youth, crime and relative deprivation." Thesis, Bucks New University, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.251260.
Повний текст джерелаHorne, Adrienne D. "The effect of relative deprivation on delinquency an assessment of juveniles /." Orlando, Fla. : University of Central Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0002710.
Повний текст джерелаRangel-Gonzalez, Erick. "Do Mexican Americans have a relative advantage in health?" Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1133202795.
Повний текст джерелаTörngren, Fredrik. "Relativ deprivation och brottslighet i folkhemmets Sverige 2002-2012." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-95913.
Повний текст джерелаÅberg, Yngwe Monica. "Resources and relative deprivation : analysing mechanisms behind income, inequality and ill-health /." Stockholm, 2005. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2005/91-22-02109-4/.
Повний текст джерелаKRYGIER, Kamila Anna. "Relative deprivation, justice perceptions and forgiveness of victims in Poland and Uganda." Digital Commons @ Lingnan University, 2018. https://commons.ln.edu.hk/otd/43.
Повний текст джерелаSellberg, Johanna. "One Step Forward, Two Steps Back : A minor field study of women in Nicaragua's perception of the law which criminalizes therapeutic abortion." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, SV, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-26164.
Повний текст джерелаSakketa, Tekalign Gutu [Verfasser]. "Ethiopian Youth in Agriculture: Relative Deprivation, Well-being and Occupational Choices / Tekalign Gutu Sakketa." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1174670908/34.
Повний текст джерелаBrown, Frederick Howard. "Relative deprivation, opportunity and crime : a study of young men's motivations for commiting burglary." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2001. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2421/.
Повний текст джерелаJestl, Stefan, Mathias Moser, and Anna K. Raggl. "Can't Keep Up with the Joneses: How Relative Deprivation Pushes Internal Migration in Austria." WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2017. http://epub.wu.ac.at/5417/1/WP_Mig_Inequality.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаSeries: INEQ Working Paper Series
Schmidt, Jörg. "Relative Deprivation, Arbeitszufriedenheit und Betriebswechsel eine Analyse auf Basis von Linked-employer-employee-Daten." Frankfurt, M. Berlin Bern Bruxelles New York, NY Oxford Wien Lang, 2007. http://d-nb.info/98636388X/04.
Повний текст джерелаJammeh, Ebou. "What could be a peacemaking strategy based on relative deprivation and provention perspective in Casamance?" Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för samhällsstudier (SS), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-27342.
Повний текст джерелаRashid, Md Mamunur. "How does relative deprivation cause people to condone political violence? A case study of Bangladesh." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1590603204872205.
Повний текст джерелаFlorack, Melanie. "Wirkungen atypischer Beschäftigung auf Arbeitszufriedenheit und Organizational Citizenship Behavior eine Untersuchung aus der Perspektive der Netzwerkanalyse." München Mering Hampp, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1000956547/04.
Повний текст джерелаde, Medeiros Ian. "KEEPING UP WITH THE JONESES: INCOME INEQUALITY'S EFFECT ON MENTAL HEALTH." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1501192214441628.
Повний текст джерелаPearson, Julie Ann. "Perceived Deprivation in Active Duty Military Nurse Anesthetists." Also available to VCU users online:, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10156/1784.
Повний текст джерелаGuillén, Fernández Yedith Betzabé. "Multidimensional poverty measurement from a relative deprivation approach : a comparative study between the United Kingdom and Mexico." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2017. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.723497.
Повний текст джерелаMogotsi, Itumeleng. "Homophily, relative deprivation and customer service. Do perception of sameness and group comparative identification affect service quality?" Diss., University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/64884.
Повний текст джерелаMini Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2017.
nk2018
Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS)
MBA
Unrestricted
Svensson, Ludvig, and Erik Gerhardsson. "“…we don’t have our voice, our opinions, our decisions and all this needs to change…” : A qualitative study of Palestinian relative deprivation, participation in social movements and the perception of Israeli settlements and its settlers by Palestinian university students." Thesis, Högskolan för lärande och kommunikation, Jönköping University, HLK, Globala studier, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-49437.
Повний текст джерелаCameron, Jameason. "The effects of food deprivation and weight loss on food hedonics and the relative-reinforcing value of food." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/27719.
Повний текст джерелаLarsson, Daniel. "Exposure to crime as a consequence of poverty : five investigations about relative deprivation, poverty and exposure to crime." Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Department of Sociology, Umeå University, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-832.
Повний текст джерелаLopez, Rachel. "Migrant-Funded Development: The Influence of Mexican Hometown Associations on Development Indicators." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/77015.
Повний текст джерелаMaster of Arts
Gleiser, Anna. "Why do Host Populations Turn against Refugees? : The Role of Knowledge Deficit and Relative Deprivation in Anti-Refugee Mobilisation." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för freds- och konfliktforskning, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-385503.
Повний текст джерелаEdwards, Michael. "Collective Political Violence in the North Caucasus: Chechen Conflict and Insurgency Analysis." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, SV, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-20765.
Повний текст джерелаBougie, Evelyne. "The cultural narrative of francophone and anglophone Quebecers and their perceptions of temporal relative deprivation : links with esteem and well-being." Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=85888.
Повний текст джерелаCole, Steven Michael. "Exploring Models of Economic Inequality and the Impact on Mental and Physical Health Outcomes in Rural Eastern Province, Zambia." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/241976.
Повний текст джерелаMiething, Alexander. "Others’ income, one’s own fate : How income inequality, relative social position and social comparisons contribute to disparities in health." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-102669.
Повний текст джерелаAt the time of the doctoral defense, the following paper was unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 3: Manuscript.
Sun, Yu. "Investigation of Causes and Evaluation of Programs: three applications of Health Economics." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/78247.
Повний текст джерелаPh. D.
Abrahams, John A. "Ideological radicalization: a conceptual framework for understanding why youth in major U.S. metropolitan areas are more likely to become radicalized." Thesis, Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/52941.
Повний текст джерелаReissued 5 May 2017 to correct misspelled Second Reader’s name on title page.
The number of disconnected youth, those ages 16 to 24 who are not in school and are not employed, has reached significant levels in the United States and Western Europe. This trend is coupled with the fact that more and more foreign fighters are joining Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) in Iraq and Syria. In particular, Western youth have been the target of radicalization by ISIS and other terrorist groups, and the appeal and lure of such groups seem unlikely to subside. A similar trend is also evident among youth in Muslim countries where the number of foreign fighters to terrorist groups seems unlikely to decrease. According to recent estimates, over 28,000 foreign fighters have joined ISIS in Syria and Iraq since 2011. The fact that so many youth have been radicalized to join terrorist groups is a cause for concern that requires closer scrutiny, understanding, and action by Western and other governments. The explanations and motivations as to why youth join terrorist groups abound; these include lack of education, poverty, religion discrimination, family background, and political and economic marginalization, among others. This research seeks to answer the question, are the youth in the United States, who are disconnected, more likely to become radicalized to terrorism? To answer this, various theoretical frameworks were researched and examined, such as relative deprivation, social movement theory, and psychological perspectives, to shed light on understanding this issue.
Director, Personnel Support Services and Benefits, Transportation Security Administration
Emilsson, Olof. "Teaching a Child to Walk : perspectives on the contemporary situation in Kosovo." Thesis, Växjö University, School of Social Sciences, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-1615.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of this thesis is to achieve a greater understanding of the contemporary situation in Kosovo. This understanding is to be made concrete by viewing the international community’s and the domestic actor’s view of the root causes to the contemporary situation. First, the historical background and the contemporary political-, economical- and societal situation of the province are presented. Secondly follows the International Community’s- and the domestic actors stated view that is analyzed using the theories of Political Culture, Relative Deprivation and Human Needs.
The method that I have chosen is the qualitative together with Semi Structured Interviews that took place in Kosovo during spring 2007.
I find in my analysis that the view of the International Community and the domestic actors differ. The international community judge the root causes to be foremost the economy, historical legacy and unresolved status and that these have an Interest need based feature. The Kosovo Albanian elite deems that the economy, dual administration, living in a post-communist society and the unresolved status are the most important root causes. The Kosovo Serbs judge them to be lack of political stability and security, and the unresolved status. These needs are Value- and Human Need based to a greater extent than the International Community’s stated ones.
Keywords: Kosovo, International and Domestic Perspective, Relative Deprivation, Human Needs
Raheemson, Farouk A. "Corruption and Conflict: A Phenomenological Study of the Experiences of Nigerian Citizens." NSUWorks, 2016. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/shss_dcar_etd/46.
Повний текст джерелаArvan, Marijana L. "How Overqualification Impacts Job Attitudes and Well-Being: The Unique Roles of Perceptions and Reality." Scholar Commons, 2015. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5903.
Повний текст джерелаDyke, Heather. "Perceptions of Access to the Internet for the Blind: Psycho-Social Impacts." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/37620.
Повний текст джерелаSkogström, Lisa, and Madeleine Magnusson. "“We’re not living in America, but we’re not sorry!” : A study of television consumption and relative deprivation among Kenyan students in an urban and a rural area." Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Communication and IT, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-5424.
Повний текст джерелаThe United States of America is one of the most powerful countries in the world and their broadcasting system has become a role model to the rest of the world. Since the US charge less for their media products in third world countries, it is cheaper even for poor countries to import American content than to purchase local products. The aim with our survey is to explore whether heavy consumers of American television programs in Kenya hold positive attitudes to the American lifestyle and experience feelings of relative deprivation as a result of this consumption. Comparisons are made between students in an urban and a rural area.
The theoretical framework for this study includes cultivation theory which investigates the effects of the values and behaviors of the television audience. It also includes relative deprivation, which is based on the assumption that people experience deprivation when they compare themselves with others – so called reference groups. In our case the reference group is the American lifestyle. A third theory used for this study is cultural imperialism which says that dominating, mainly western media corporations impose their cultural values on third world countries, as in this case, Kenya.
In this study we are using a quantitative survey based on questionnaires handed out to Kenyan students at two different universities, one in a rural and one in an urban part of Kenya.
Television is an important part of everyday life for Kenyan students and they consume more than we had predicted. We concluded that the respondents in our study generally have negative attitudes to their life and their country, but a more positive impression of life in the US. Relating these findings to the television consumption of the respondents, the students that watch American programs the most are students at the university in the urban area, and they are more positively disposed to Kenya, but more negative to the US, compared to the Egerton students in the rural area that generally do not favor American programs. These results do not support the theories chosen for this study. Based on our results, our conclusion is that the attitudes held by the USIU students do not originate from television consumption, but do most likely depend on other influences.
Mörn, Marlene, and Josefina Strandh. "Ambulanspersonalens upplevelse av att vårda barn : en litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-2927.
Повний текст джерелаAmbulance staff experiences many different patient meetings, different ages of patients and various conditions of illness. One anxiety of the ambulance staff is to care for sick and injured children. A sense of insufficiency to care for two patients simultaneously - the child and their relatives is always present. One challenge in ambulance care for children is also that the medical devices are designed for adults and do not always fit children, which means that risk for patient safety may occur. The aim was to describe ambulance staffs experiences of treating children from a patientcentred view. A literature review was chosen as a method in which the relevant articles were collected from the databases PubMed, CINAHL and from manual searches in reference lists. 11 articles published between 2007 and 2017 were included, including both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. The included articles were quality-reviewed and then analyzed based on integrated analysis. The results demonstrated three categories in relation to the aim. These were emotional experiences, to care for two patients - the child and the relative and educational needs. Results indicated that ambulance staff experienced feelings such as stress and anxiety in the case of children's alarms. It was also found that ambulance staff experienced difficulty as they had a feeling of caring for two patients, both the child and their relatives. The ambulance staffs also expressed the need for more education in the subject. The conclusion suggests that more training is needed for the ambulance staff to prepare to care for children. With more education in the subject, competence can be improved and the feelings that ambulance staff experience in these alarms, such as anxiety and stress could be reduced.
Lameck, Marylin K. "Citizens Experience of Inequitable Distributive Justice in Mineral Resource Revenues in Tanzania: A phenomenological Inquiry." Diss., NSUWorks, 2018. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/shss_dcar_etd/94.
Повний текст джерелаFellman, Fredrika, and Maria Sääf. "To Harvest Development from Education in Agribusiness : A minor field study of the significance of higher education in agrieconomy on the development in northern Ghana." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för samhällsstudier (SS), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-67243.
Повний текст джерелаHamill, Alexis C. "From Discrimination to Action: Understanding Empowerment in the Deaf Community." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1342307823.
Повний текст джерелаFares, Rabie. "Impact de l’asymétrie de statut groupal sur les stratégies d’ajustement identitaire et comportemental : le rôle des processus cognitifs et situationnels dans la perception de la discrimination." Thesis, Paris 10, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA100118/document.
Повний текст джерелаDespite structural dimensions which are linked to the unchanging objective factors of discrimination, we have been focused on the issue of the cognitive, affective and motivational processes that condition the reactions of French citizens with Maghreb origins and their perception. The aim of the first study « Study 1 » was to evaluate the direct and the indirect effects of the « obtained social status » about the feeling of individual and group discrimination towards stigmatized people. In that way to initiate a reflection regarding their impact on the self esteem. Then, within the second study « Study 2 », we were inspired of the work on the attributional ambiguity (Crocker & Major, 1989) in order to interest us on the emotional and behavioural effects which cause explicit or implicit discrimination. Within the third study « Study 3 », in two phases we have studied the perception process according to the source of discrimination. This was carried out in two phases. Finally, in our last study « Study 4 », we were interested on the impact of the comparison impact made (intragroup vs intergroup) concerning the psychological withdrawal and the belief in a righteous world
Fehser, Stefan. "Determinanten Gruppenbezogener Menschenfeindlichkeit." Master's thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-132759.
Повний текст джерела