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Дисертації з теми "Federation of smart cities"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 10 березня 2023

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1

Oliveira, Ana Cláudia de. "Smart cities." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Arquitetura, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/16936.

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Tese de Doutoramento em Arquitetura, com a especialização em Tecnologias e Gestão da Construção apresentada na Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de Doutora.<br>O desenvolvimento sucessivo de Cidades Inteligentes pelo mundo, tem criado uma atitude negativa e prejudicial que resulta na dificuldade de atração de habitantes para estes espaços. As novas tecnologias não são suficientemente impulsionadoras para garantir uma taxa de adoção sustentável dentro destas novas cidades. O conceito de Cidades Inteligentes Climáticas visam resolver esta questão tendo em c
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2

Faanes, Erlend Kydland. "Smart Cities - Smart Homes and Smart Home Technology." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for sosialt arbeid og helsevitenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-25978.

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This master’s thesis consists of two articles where the first article is theoretical and the second is the empirical study. Article I The purpose with this paper is to explore and illuminate how smart home and smart home technology can contribute to enhance health and Quality of Life in elderly citizens and allow them to live longer in their home. The paper provides a brief introduction to health promotion and highlights the thesis theoretical framework and foundation of Aaron Antonovsky’s theory of Salutogenesis. In light of a growing elderly population worldwide, many nations are eager to se
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3

Giannuzzi, Federico. "Importanza dei PAES nei bandi SMART CITIES verso le SMART ANCIENT CITIES." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.

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Анотація:
Lo scopo della presente tesi è quello di analizzare lo stato dell’arte della Pianificazione Energetica Territoriale tenendo presenti le varie tecnologie disponibili con particolare riferimento a quelle “low carbon”, che includono le rinnovabili. Vengono esaminati i ruoli dei vari enti europei per la Pianificazione Energetica e il Piano d'Azione per l'Energia Sostenibile (PAES). Il primo esempio di “Smart Ancient Cities” e “Low Carbon”, tipico del al panorama italiano come esempio scelto dei borghi antichi, è il Comune di Magliano in Toscana che ha una Convenzione di Ricerca con l’INGV dove è
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4

Akande, Adeoluwa Stephen. "Smart Sustainable Cities Assessment." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669623.

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There has been an exponential growth of cities in the last decade. Rural to urban migration are occurring at an unprecedented level. This is partly because cities serve as hubs of innovation offering numerous economic opportunities. However, this growth comes with its unique challenges some of which include strained mobility, pollution, growth of slums etc. The “smart cities” concept aims to address this with increased efficiency using a unique combination of data and technology in every aspect of the city. Even though it is believed that the smart cities concept inherently incorporates
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5

Jusko, Ján. "Chatbot pro Smart Cities." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-403204.

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The aim of this work is to simplify access to information for citizens of the city of Brno and at the same time to innovate the way of communication between the citizen and his city. The problem is solved by creating a conversational agent - chatbot Kroko. Using artificial intelligence and a Czech language analyzer, the agent is able to understand and respond to a certain set of textual, natural language queries. The agent is available on the Messenger platform and has a knowledge base that includes data provided by the city council. After conducting an extensive user testing on a total of 76
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6

El, Mazraani Vincent. "Governance of Smart Cities." Thesis, Lille 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LIL1A008.

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La ville intelligente est un concept relativement nouveau qui pourrait devenir indispensable dans un avenir proche. Ce que nous considérons comme une idée fera partie de notre vie quotidienne. Le concept de ville intelligente diffère d'un continent à l'autre. alors que la vision américaine est davantage orientée vers la technologie, celle européenne est davantage orientée vers la collaboration. Malgré le fait que la ville intelligente ait plus d'une définition, toutes les définitions utilisées impliquent le développement, la durabilité, la résilience, l'amélioration, l'évolution et la qualité
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7

Zambon, Camilla <1996&gt. "Smart Cities in China." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/18218.

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Our time is characterized by strong transformations that are visible in new social, economical, geopolitical arrangements and because of them there is a series of new issues and needs that only 10 years ago would have been imaginable. Urbanization is every day more consistent, it has characteristics and proportions never met before and it is forecasted that in 2050 the global population will reach the quote of 9 billion people and that 70% of population will live in cities. Smart cities are the solution found to contrast recent times' most urgent problems as the aforementioned urbanization, en
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8

Graber, Giuseppe. "Electric Mobility: Smart Transportation in Smart Cities." Doctoral thesis, Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10556/2470.

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2014 - 2015<br>One of the mega trends over the past century has been humanity’s move towards cities. Public Administration and Municipalities are facing a challenging task, to harmonize a sustainable urban development offering to people in city the best living conditions. Smart cities are now considered a winning urban strategy able to increase the quality of life by using technology in urban space, both improving the environmental quality and delivering better services to the citizens. Mobility is a key element to support this new approach in the growth of the cities. In fact, transport prod
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9

Чорнобай, А. А., та О. О. Смотр. "ПЕРСПЕКТИВНІ СФЕРИ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ: «Smart Cities» та «Smart Homes»". Thesis, Львівський державний університет безпеки життєдіяльності, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/6226.

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10

Porto, Josiane Brietzke. "?Smart cities methodology (Scml) : uma metodologia em smart cities baseada em valor p?blico?" Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2018. http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/8356.

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Submitted by PPG Administra??o e Neg?cios (ppgad@pucrs.br) on 2018-11-20T19:28:09Z No. of bitstreams: 1 JOSIANE_BRIETZKE_PORTO_TES.pdf: 2215776 bytes, checksum: fc5d237ed433a12756eb499883e32497 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-11-21T12:12:51Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 JOSIANE_BRIETZKE_PORTO_TES.pdf: 2215776 bytes, checksum: fc5d237ed433a12756eb499883e32497 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-21T12:20:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JOSIANE_BRIETZKE_PORTO_TES.pdf: 2215776 bytes, checksum: fc5d237ed433a12756eb499883e32497 (MD5)
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11

Villa-Arrieta, Manuel. "Energy sustainability of smart cities." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/671008.

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The increase in the energy consumption of cities forecasted for the coming years makes these urban areas tend to be representative of the energy sustainability of their countries. In this sense, on the basis of the analysis of the management model and technological development "Smart City", the objective of this Thesis is to study the scalability from buildings to country level of the reduction in the energy consumption and the increase of the photovoltaic self-consumption . The contribution of this Thesis is based on its relevance in the process of energy transition towards a decarbonised ec
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12

Silva, Ivo Daniel Pinto da. "IoT Standards for smart cities." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/17912.

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Mestrado em Engenharia de Computadores e Telemática<br>Nowadays, the IoT panorama faces a great obstacle in establishing a global ecosystem, due to the emergence of a number of data standards created to fit the needs of di↵erent use cases and/or industries. In the Smart Cities scenario it is now clear that paving the way for the interoperability of di↵erent vertical solutions is an absolute necessity in order to make them truly intelligent. It is in the interest of this dissertation to take a developed implementation of a vertical IoT solution and enable the integration of third-party a
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13

Dos, Santos Romualdo Suzuki L. C. "Data as infrastructure for smart cities." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2016. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1476550/.

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Анотація:
The systems that operate the infrastructure of cities have evolved in a fragmented fashion across several generations of technology, causing city utilities and services to operate sub-optimally and limiting the creation of new value-added services. The integration of cross-domain city data offers a new wave of opportunities to mitigate some of these impacts and enables city systems to draw effectively on interoperable data that will be used to deliver smarter cities. Despite the considerable potential of city data, current smart cities initiatives have mainly addressed the problem of data mana
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14

Calisti, Alex <1988&gt. "Heterogeneous wireless networks for smart cities." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/8553/1/Calisti_Alex_tesi.pdf.

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Анотація:
In the near future, a world of smart cities is envisioned in which many devices equipped with sensors and communication interfaces can be used to collect and share data in order to derive maps or infer information on some parameter of interest. Wireless technologies are enabling this smart city paradigms, where many items are networked for the growth of society. This scenario opens new challenges to wireless network designers, with new performance metrics, coverage and privacy needs, as well as the need for a tighter integration of different networks. This is the fundamental concept of Heterog
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15

Ashqar, Huthaifa Issam. "Strategic Design of Smart Bike-Sharing Systems for Smart Cities." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/97827.

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Анотація:
Traffic congestion has become one of the major challenging problems of modern life in many urban areas. This growing problem leads to negative environmental impacts, wasted fuel, lost productivity, and increased travel time. In big cities, trains and buses bring riders to transit stations near shopping and employment centers, but riders then need another transportation mode to reach their final destination, which is known as the last mile problem. A smart bike-sharing system (BSS) can help address this problem and encourage more people to ride public transportation, thus relieving traffic cong
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16

Golubchikov, Oleg. "Cities of the Russian northwest in a new space economy : global forces, local contexts." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.670150.

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17

Whittle, Colin. "Thinking smart : understanding citizen acceptance of smart technologies in future cities." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2016. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/15596/.

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Анотація:
The sustainability challenges that are threatening cities are increasingly being tackled through the use of smart technologies. These smart technologies have implications for the citizen; however, the current discussions of smart citizens within the extant literature were found to be abstract and limited in their considerations. The aim of this thesis, therefore was to explore the smart citizen concept, from a psychological perspective, in terms of factors influencing smart energy technology acceptance. Study 1 investigated the smart city and smart citizen in order to gain further understandin
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18

Loureiro, Bruno Miguel Pinto. "Smart cities na eolítica europeia e o smart living em Portugal." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/22858.

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Mestrado em Gestão<br>As cidades inteligentes constituem uma resposta face aos grandes desafios que os atores dos meios urbanos enfrentam e que irão aumentar nos próximos anos devido ao aumento da população esperado nas cidades. Trata-se de uma resposta de base tecnológica, mas também na capacidade da própria cidade em se reinventar no sentido de aumentar a qualidade de vida dos seus cidadãos. Para este estudo foram conduzidas seis entrevistas com o intuito de compreender parte da realidade portuguesa e a política europeia no tema, bem como os casos de inteligência urbana de Águeda e Aveiro,
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19

Oliveira, Thays Aparecida de. "Connecting real, sustainable, smart and digital cities." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/670374.

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Анотація:
This thesis addresses on research accomplished and published during the last five years on the state-of-the-art about the development on Smart and Digital Cities. The world population has been increasing and conglomerating mainly in urban centers and, in order to provide better life quality to citizens, new strategies are being taken under the scope of innovation and technology. Among its contributions, this thesis focuses on the connection between technologies and social science, one of its aims is to perceive the way citizens are being inserted into this rapidly transformed environment. B
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20

Cosgrave, Ellie. "Smart cities : governance implications for city councils." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.682678.

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Анотація:
Responding to modern urban challenges will require a fundamental re-envisioning of urban engineering, management and leadership. Some technologists now argue that the 'smart city' could provide a transformative panacea for urban development. They argue that ubiquitous urban sensing, big data and analytics will help us to better understand the real time functioning of our cities, as well as inform longer term planning and policy decisions. They claim that smart grids will enable efficiency within our energy infrastructure and that intelligent transport systems will encourage multi-modal low car
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21

LUZURIAGA, QUICHIMBO JORGE ELOY. "Managing Mobility for Distributed Smart Cities Services." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/84744.

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The IoT refers to the idea of internetworking physical devices, vehicles, buildings, and any other item embedded with the appropriate electronics, software, sensors, actuators, and network connectivity to allows them to interchange data and to provide highly effective new services. In this thesis we focus on the communications issues of the IoT in relation to mobility and we provide different solutions to alleviate the impact of these potential problems and to guarantee the information delivery in mobile scenarios. Our reference context is a Smart City where various mobile devices collabora
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22

Ferraro, Saverio. "Smart cities, analysis of a strategic plan." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/5420/.

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Abstract (English) Cities nowadays face complex challenges to meet objectives regarding socio-economic development and quality of life. The concept of "smart city" is a response to these challenges. Although common practices are being developed all over the world, different priorities are defined and different architectures are followed. In this master thesis I focuses on the applied architecture of Riverside's case study, through a progression model that underline the main steps that moves the city from a situation of crisis, to be appointed "Intelligent Community" of the 2012 by Intelli
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23

Shahzaad, Babar. "Drone-Based Delivery Services in Smart Cities." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/29818.

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We propose a novel service framework to effectively provision drone-based delivery services, called Drone-as-a-Service (DaaS), in a skyway network. This service framework provides a high-level service-oriented architecture and an abstraction to model the drone service from both functional and non-functional perspectives. We focus on spatio-temporal aspects as key parameters to query the drone services under a range of requirements, including drone capabilities, flight duration, and payloads. We propose to reformulate the problem of drone delivery service composition as a problem of finding an
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24

Stajkic, Andrea <1988&gt. "IoT and Smart Cities: Modelling and Experimentation." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7654/4/Thesis_Final.pdf.

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Анотація:
Internet of Things (IoT) is a recent paradigm that envisions a near future, in which the objects of everyday life will communicate with one another and with the users, becoming an integral part of the Internet. The application of the IoT paradigm to an urban context is of particular interest, as it responds to the need to adopt ICT solutions in the city management, thus realizing the Smart City concept. Creating IoT and Smart City platforms poses many issues and challenges. Building suitable solutions that guarantee an interoperability of platform nodes and easy access, requires appropr
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25

Stajkic, Andrea <1988&gt. "IoT and Smart Cities: Modelling and Experimentation." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7654/.

Повний текст джерела
Анотація:
Internet of Things (IoT) is a recent paradigm that envisions a near future, in which the objects of everyday life will communicate with one another and with the users, becoming an integral part of the Internet. The application of the IoT paradigm to an urban context is of particular interest, as it responds to the need to adopt ICT solutions in the city management, thus realizing the Smart City concept. Creating IoT and Smart City platforms poses many issues and challenges. Building suitable solutions that guarantee an interoperability of platform nodes and easy access, requires appropr
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26

Cerioni, Serena. "Smart cities: azioni di sostenibilita nelle nostre città." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/6452/.

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Il concetto di Smart City ha iniziato a svilupparsi negli ultimi anni, acquisendo un'importanza sempre maggiore anche in seguito ai cambiamenti sociali e tecnologici dell'ultimo periodo. La tesi si concentra sull'analisi della situazione italiana per quanto riguarda questo tema, cercando di capire quali sfide dovranno affrontare le città italiane per fronteggiare i cambiamenti in atto; si è quindi cercato di rispondere a questa domanda sviluppando tre delle principali aree tematiche che contribuiscono a definire il concetto di Smart City: Smart Mobility, Smart Waste Management e Smart Water Ma
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27

Di, Chiappari Alain. "A Collaborative Mobile Crowdsensing System for Smart Cities." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/11874/.

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Анотація:
Nowadays words like Smart City, Internet of Things, Environmental Awareness surround us with the growing interest of Computer Science and Engineering communities. Services supporting these paradigms are definitely based on large amounts of sensed data, which, once obtained and gathered, need to be analyzed in order to build maps, infer patterns, extract useful information. Everything is done in order to achieve a better quality of life. Traditional sensing techniques, like Wired or Wireless Sensor Network, need an intensive usage of distributed sensors to acquire real-world conditions. We prop
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28

Taniguchi, Ryo. "Smart Shrinking Sado: Development Strategies in Shrinking Cities." Thesis, KTH, Urban and Regional Studies, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-24854.

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<p>Rapid urbanisation has resulted in shrinking cities around the world, and Japan is no exception. This thesis endeavours to understand the causes and consequences of, and prospects for, shrinking cities in Japan through a case study: the city of Sado. Sado faces the shrinking city phenomenon following deindustrialisation, deagriculturalisation and Japan‘s structure of high concentration. Within Sado, suburbanisation and peripherization is observed, draining the younger generation from the central areas they were traditionally found. For the revitalisation of Sado, this thesis proposes combin
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29

Ching, Tuan Yee. "Smart cities : concepts, perceptions and lessons for planners." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81146.

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Анотація:
Thesis (M.C.P.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 2013.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 127-137).<br>Today, there appears to be a visible trend in the use of the "smart" prefix. For example, cities are branding themselves as, or striving to become "smart" cities. Planners and policy-makers espouse "smart growth". Infrastructure planning involves "smart grids" for energy, "smart networks" for information and communications technologies (ICTs) and "smart mobility" in transportation. The "smart" term ha
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30

Theart, Alwie. "Smart Growth : a sustainable solution for our cities." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/21908.

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Assignment (MPhil)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The greatest challenge for our time is to ensure the preservation of our environment and the well being of our people. With this in mind and the fact that almost half of the world’s population is living in urban areas, it is of the utmost importance to ensure that cities develop in a sustainable manner. Cities are regarded as one of the most magnificent creations of human achievements, but when looking at urban areas around the world it can also be regarded as one of the most problematic achievements. The growth of
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31

Silva, Daniel Filipe Soares. "IoT solutions for traffic characterization in smart cities." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/23821.

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mestrado em Engenharia de Computadores e Telemática<br>As agências que administram o tráfego rodoviário têm de tomar decisões importantes, a fim de definir quais as secções de estrada que têm o maior risco de impactes relacionados com o tráfego. Neste contexto, reconhece-se que a implementação do Sistema Avançado de Gestão de Tráfego (SAGT) pode melhorar não apenas a eficiência da rede, mas também minimizar outras externalidades de tráfego. Neste contexto, novas soluções de software e hardware, capazes de fornecer informações melhoradas a partir da dinâmica do tráfego, podem desempenhar
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32

Madamori, Oluwashina. "Optimal Gateway Placement in Low-cost Smart Cities." UKnowledge, 2019. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cs_etds/92.

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Анотація:
Rapid urbanization burdens city infrastructure and creates the need for local governments to maximize the usage of resources to serve its citizens. Smart city projects aim to alleviate the urbanization problem by deploying a vast amount of Internet-of-things (IoT) devices to monitor and manage environmental conditions and infrastructure. However, smart city projects can be extremely expensive to deploy and manage partly due to the cost of providing Internet connectivity via 5G or WiFi to IoT devices. This thesis proposes the use of delay tolerant networks (DTNs) as a backbone for smart city co
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33

Fioravanti, Manolo <1992&gt. "Internet of Things e Smart Cities in Cina." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/10046.

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Анотація:
Con Internet delle Cose (Internet of Things, abbreviato in IoT) s'intende collegare oggetti comuni, di solito privi di connessione, a Internet, dando vita a una rete immensa di oggetti interconnessi che scambiano tra loro dati di ogni genere. IoT presenta una possibilità quasi infinita di campi di applicazione: strumenti, case e città "intelligenti", risparmio energetico, efficienza logistica industriale, sicurezza. Negli ultimi anni il concetto di IoT ha acquistato sempre più notorietà e importanza, tanto che oggi governi, imprese e istituti di ricerca di tutto il mondo si interessano allo sv
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34

BARALLA, GAVINA. "Enabling technologies for the development of smart cities." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11584/272271.

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Анотація:
According to the United Nations, today, 55% of the world’s population lives in urban areas, a proportion that is expected to increase to 68% by 2050. Given the rapid urbanization, governments, public and private organizations have to cope with the changes by anticipating the needs of the population. Thanks to the advances in technology, they have the opportunity to analyze problems in depth, search for and apply innovative ideas. From the technology perspective, a city can be defined as "smart" if we have great use of Information and Communication Technology, ICT, to manage critical infrastruc
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35

Valová, Alena. "Development of Smart Cities in The Region of Latin America." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-203727.

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The aim of the thesis Development of Smart Cities in the region of Latin America applied on the case of Mexico City and Rio de Janeiro stands on their comparison provided according to application of six axes smart city concept. Both cities provide their individual approach in their formulation and implementation of smart city initiative. According to this comparison this paper will prove that even though that there is not yet a uniform smart city definition there are indicators according to which it is possible to form a general a framework to identify smart cities. This framework will be impo
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36

Kramers, Anna. "Smart Cities and Climate Targets : Reducing cities' energy use with ICT and travel information." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Miljöstrategisk analys (fms), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-152821.

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Анотація:
This thesis examines use of ICT in helping to reduce energy use in cities, thereby contributing to sustainable development and achievement of cities’ climate targets. It explores how targets can be developed in a consistent and transparent way, how to identify the main ICT ‘hotspots’ as regards reducing citizens’ energy use and how they can be included in city planning. Implementation of mobility management principles and climate targets was tested in two existing solutions, a traveller information system and a flexible work hub solution. Four key methodological considerations when setting cli
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37

Anand, Prathivadi B. "Assessing smart city projects and their implications for public policy in the Global South." Taylor and Francis Group, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/17542.

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Анотація:
Yes<br>This article aims to assess critically different definitions and indicators of smart cities. Drawing on exemplary case studies, the author proposes a typology of four categories of smart cities: type A are the world leaders who pioneer ideas not predicated on smart city projects; type B are aspirational cities punching above their weight; type C are surprise transformers that use the smart city concept to propel real transformation; and type D are cases where smart city projects do not directly address the main urban problems. The discussion highlights the need to prevent ‘smart-w
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38

Mazzo, Artur de Lazzari. "Governança e análise fenomenológica em smart cities: um estudo da Amsterdam Smart City (ASC)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/96/96132/tde-06112018-152340/.

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Анотація:
Em um cenário atual em que o mundo apresenta ritmos de crescimento populacionais acelerados e consequentes acréscimos de habitantes vivendo em zonas urbanas, deve-se considerar que as cidades apresentam desafios e questões como alto índice de congestionamentos de trânsito, poluição do ar, consumo de recursos naturais, insegurança, etc. Surge-se, neste contexto, o desenvolvimento das chamadas Smart Cities, que são cidades que apresentam iniciativas inteligentes para solucionar ou melhorar a qualidade de vida do cidadão, baseadas em dimensões que envolvem o meio ambiente, governança, economia, m
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39

LAMPUGNANI, DAVIDE. "SMART CITIES E PROCESSI DI TRADUZIONE SOCIO-TECNICA. IL CASO DI TORINO SMART CITY." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/6764.

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Анотація:
La tesi ha come oggetto lo studio del rapporto tra tecnologia e società all’interno del fenomeno delle smart cities. In particolare, facendo riferimento all’approccio dei Science and Technology Studies, il lavoro di ricerca si propone di indagare i processi di traduzione socio-tecnica dell’idea di “smart city” riferendosi empiricamente al campo italiano ed al caso della città di Torino. A livello concettuale e metodologico, si sottolinea la necessità di far dialogare ed integrare lo studio dettagliato dei processi socio-tecnici con il più ampio contesto storico entro cui questi si trovano inse
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40

LAMPUGNANI, DAVIDE. "SMART CITIES E PROCESSI DI TRADUZIONE SOCIO-TECNICA. IL CASO DI TORINO SMART CITY." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/6764.

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Анотація:
La tesi ha come oggetto lo studio del rapporto tra tecnologia e società all’interno del fenomeno delle smart cities. In particolare, facendo riferimento all’approccio dei Science and Technology Studies, il lavoro di ricerca si propone di indagare i processi di traduzione socio-tecnica dell’idea di “smart city” riferendosi empiricamente al campo italiano ed al caso della città di Torino. A livello concettuale e metodologico, si sottolinea la necessità di far dialogare ed integrare lo studio dettagliato dei processi socio-tecnici con il più ampio contesto storico entro cui questi si trovano inse
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41

Gupta, Shivam. "Spatial modelling of air pollution for open smart cities." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/666745.

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Анотація:
A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor in Information Management, specialization in Geographic Information Systems<br>Half of the world’s population already lives in cities, and by 2050 two-thirds of the world’s population are expected to further move into urban areas. This urban growth leads to various environmental, social and economic challenges in cities, hampering the Quality of Life (QoL). Although recent trends in technologies equip us with various tools and techniques that can help in improving quality of life, air pollution remains
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42

Colldahl, Caroline, Sonya Frey, and Joseph E. Kelemen. "Smart Cities : Strategic Sustainable Development for an Urban World." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för ingenjörsvetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-4802.

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Анотація:
Global urbanisation trends and pressing issues around sustainability pose great challenges for cities. The smart city concept has been developed as a strategy for working with cities as they become systematically more complex through interconnected frameworks, and increasingly rely on the use of Information and Communication Technology to meet the needs of their citizens. This thesis explores the concept of smart cities as a potential urban construct that can address the social and ecological sustainability challenges which society faces. Smart cities are defined as cities where investments in
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43

El, jaouhari Saad. "A secure design of WoT services for smart cities." Thesis, Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Atlantique Bretagne Pays de la Loire, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018IMTA0120/document.

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WebRTC est une technologie récente de communication qui permet d’établir des échanges multimédia conversationnels directement entre navigateurs. Nous nous intéressons dans cette thèse à des locuteurs dans un Smart Space (SS) défini comme un environnement centré-utilisateur instrumenté par unensemble de capteurs et d’actionneurs connectés. Nous analysons les capacités nécessaires pour permettre à un participant d’une session WebRTC d’impliquer dans cette même session, les flux induits par les objets connectés appartenant au SS d’un utilisateur quelconque de la session. Cette approche recèle un
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44

Gonçalves, Ricardo João de Castelar. "Smart cities : estudo de indicadores de avaliação de desempenho." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/16674.

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Mestrado em Gestão e Estratégia Industrial<br>Ainda que nem sempre seja bem aplicado, o conceito de smart city é cada vez mais utilizado, sendo mesmo defendido por muitos de que as cidades inteligentes serão essenciais para ultrapassar os desafios impostos pelo aumento populacional e pela globalização. Para tal, as cidades têm vindo a recorrer aos diversos avanços das TIC para promover uma gestão urbana inteligente, ao mesmo tempo que procuram tornarem-se mais eficientes em 6 dimensões: governo, comunidade, economia, ambiente, mobilidade e qualidade de vida, todas elas interligadas entre si e
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45

Howell, Shaun Kevin. "Towards a semantic web of things for smart cities." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2017. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/100995/.

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Анотація:
Realising the value of the growing quantity of webenabled devices and data is a significant global challenge, and is essential in overcoming the mounting global environmental and economic issues. This is especially true in urban environments, where the potential to leverage technology for operational performance improvements is highest, due to the high density of many interlinked systems. This thesis hypothesises that moving beyond the stateoftheart of Internet of Things technologies, to a Semantic Web of Things approach, can improve the outcomes of technology interventions for stakeholders, b
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46

Isafiade, Omowunmi Elizabeth. "Ubiquitous intelligence for smart cities: a public safety approach." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25319.

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Анотація:
Citizen-centered safety enhancement is an integral component of public safety and a top priority for decision makers in a smart city development. However, public safety agencies are constantly faced with the challenge of deterring crime. While most smart city initiatives have placed emphasis on the use of modern technology for fighting crime, this may not be sufficient to achieve a sustainable safe and smart city in a resource constrained environment, such as in Africa. In particular, crime series which is a set of crimes considered to have been committed by the same offender is currently less
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47

Mazza, Daniela <1965&gt. "Resources Optimization For Distributed Mobile Platforms In Smart Cities." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7408/1/daniela_mazza_tesi.pdf.

Повний текст джерела
Анотація:
This thesis is focused on the study and design of techniques able to optimize resources in distributed mobile platforms. It is related to a smart city environment, in order to enhance quality, performance and interactivity of urban services. The subject is the computation offloading, intended as the delegation of certain computing tasks to an external platform, such as a cloud or a cluster of devices. Offloading the computation tasks can effectively expand the usability of mobile devices beyond their physical limits and may be necessary due to limitations of a system handling a particular task
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48

Mazza, Daniela <1965&gt. "Resources Optimization For Distributed Mobile Platforms In Smart Cities." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7408/.

Повний текст джерела
Анотація:
This thesis is focused on the study and design of techniques able to optimize resources in distributed mobile platforms. It is related to a smart city environment, in order to enhance quality, performance and interactivity of urban services. The subject is the computation offloading, intended as the delegation of certain computing tasks to an external platform, such as a cloud or a cluster of devices. Offloading the computation tasks can effectively expand the usability of mobile devices beyond their physical limits and may be necessary due to limitations of a system handling a particular task
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49

DE, BIASIO MICHELA. "Smart and the city : the role of startups and their ecosystem in smart cities' development." Doctoral thesis, Università IUAV di Venezia, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11578/282333.

Повний текст джерела
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50

Grimaldi, Didier. "New forms of entrepreneurship and innovation for developing smart cities." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/404121.

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Анотація:
Cities are receiving more and more residents while the natural resources are getting scarce and scarce. As a possible answer, diverse streams of thoughts have emerged declaring that cities need to become intelligent, wired or human. We decided to consider the last stage of this reflection that defines the paradigm of Smart Cities to highlight the use of the information and telecommunication technologies for a better efficiency of the urban services and in response to the residents' needs. In a Smart City, public officials monitor the services of the city and enable a better quality of life.
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