Дисертації з теми "Euro5"
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Loba, Adou Logbochie Magda Christelle. "La modernisation des systèmes de paiement : le projet SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area - Espace unique de paiement en euros)." Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR40001/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe fragmentation of the retail payments environment between the 25 (or more) differentmember states's national systems constitutes an obstacle to completing the internal market,undermines the European monetary integration and reduces the economic efficiency of theEuropean Union. In response to these problems, the banking industry created the SEPA.SEPA is the area where all economic actors are able to make and receive payments in euros,within Europe, whether between or within national boundaries under the same basicconditions, rights and obligations, regardless of their location.This thesis, which focuses on the SEPA building, is in the field of industrial economics. Itaddresses three questions : Why was it necessary to establish the SEPA ? What does it consistof ? What will its impact on the retail payments environment in euros be ?The first chapter presents the retail payments environment in Europe after the introduction ofthe single currency. By using economic theories on network industries, it describes theunification's steps of this environment.The second chapter provides a detailed vision of the SEPA. It explains its effects through acosts-benefits analysis, then shows the state of its implementation.Finally, the third chapter reveals the unplanned effects of SEPA. By raising the contributionof the literature on two-sided markets, it treats interchange fees and the possibility ofanticompetitive behavior in the card payment industry
Гладченко, Оксана Робертівна, Оксана Робертовна Гладченко, Oksana Robertivna Hladchenko, and V. N. Levenets. "EURO 2012." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13358.
Повний текст джерелаStaňková, Andrea. "Ready for Euro?" Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3407.
Повний текст джерелаVašutová, Helena. "Španělsko a euro." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-73469.
Повний текст джерелаAndersson, Maria. "Är euron en internationell valuta?" Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Economics, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-5976.
Повний текст джерелаDenna uppsats syfte är att ta reda på om euron är en internationell valuta och om
euron kan konkurrera med dollarn om titeln som världens ledande valuta. Teori om
valutamarknaden, en valutas uppgifter och vad som avgör vilken valuta som används
internationellt behandlas och för att kunna svara på uppsatsens frågeställningar (syfte)
redogörs siffror på eurons internationella användning. Sådana siffror visar att euron är
en internationell valuta då den används i valutans funktioner internationellt, men att
dollarn fortfarande är den världsledande valutan utan att vara särsklit hotad i sin
ställning av euron.
Ørke, John Marius. "Ordrestrømsanalyse av EURO/USD." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for samfunnsøkonomi, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-6963.
Повний текст джерелаRebstock, Remington James. "Euro-zone debt crisis." Kansas State University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/16900.
Повний текст джерелаDepartment of Economics
Lloyd B. Thomas Jr
The European sovereign debt crisis has had a profound impact on the rest of the world. The “debt crisis” refers to the rapid accumulation of debt within some struggling euro-zone countries. This debt accumulation has resulted in a variety of financial bailouts made to various countries within the European Union and a debt default by the country of Greece. The results of this crisis have changed the way of life for many living within the struggling economies. Division within the euro zone, on both policy and ideology, has begged the question of whether the euro will be able to survive in the long term. The purpose of this report is to investigate the buildup and evolution of this crisis, as well as to highlight various responses and proposed solutions of the future.
Jahnová, Lucie. "Česká republika a EURO." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3230.
Повний текст джерелаKulhányová, Petra. "Introduction of Euro Inflation." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-16387.
Повний текст джерелаŠobrová, Jana. "Marketingová strategie asistenční společnosti Europ Assistance." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-550.
Повний текст джерелаMollin, Sandra. "Euro-English assessing variety status." Tübingen Narr, 2005. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2820944&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.
Повний текст джерелаBongartz, Christian. "Die internationale Bedeutung des Euro /." Duisburg : Mercator School of Management, 2007. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016436998&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
Повний текст джерелаBabiak, Jerzy. "Perspektiven des Euro in Polen." Universität Potsdam, 2014. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/texte_eingeschraenkt_welttrends/2014/7002/.
Повний текст джерелаRazanamparany, Haja Mirana. "Optimalité de la Zone Euro?" Thesis, Paris Est, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PEST0054.
Повний текст джерелаWe examine the optimality of the euro zone two decades after the debate between the European Commission and Frankel and Rose (1998) versus Krugman (1993). The study focuses on the founding members between 1980 and 2010, and it also deals with the expansion of the currency area to CEECs. We retain a main convergence criterion through the analysis: the convergence of business cycles in member countries [Mundell (1961)]. The analysis of the convergence of cycles (with their bilateral correlations) and shocks at their origin (using a SVAR model) is completed by the study of its determinants (using simultaneous equations models and dynamic panel models). We then address the issue of endogeneity of the optimality criteria and its conditions of realization. Finally, the case of the real estate sector deserves to be studied in light of the characteristics of the economic crisis of 2007 - 2008 which has greatly affected catching up members. The analysis of the housing cycles takes also into account the specific characteristics of the housing sector. The area displays differences that are growing again with the crisis and calls upon the viability of the Euro Zone and the optimal currency area
Malagueta, Merici Biscuola. "A perspectiva do Euro como uma moeda internacional: Uma leitura Pós-Keynesiana do Euro-Sistema." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2005. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9312.
Повний текст джерелаConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
O objetivo desta pesquisa é correlacionar a fundamentação teórica de moeda internacional, na ótica pós-keynesiana, à observância da constituição e instituição da nova moeda única européia o euro. Para efetivação desse objetivo, elegeu-se a perspectiva teórica que compreende a economia como uma economia monetária, suscetível a crises sistêmicas, dada a endogeneidade da moeda. Tal fato permite o tangenciamento do paradigma do funcionamento e da funcionalidade do sistema financeiro nas economias monetárias e suas respectivas alternativas referenciadas: reforma monetária internacional e moeda internacional. Essas proposições já eram referenciadas por Keynes com a intenção de dinamizar as relações de troca no sistema internacional de pagamentos, sendo que esta moeda internacional, deve encontrar-se estável em termos de valor de poder de compra e administrada por um Banco Central Mundial. Isso porque o exercício da função de meio de troca serviria, tão somente, para reduzir o grau de incerteza dos agentes econômicos em relação ao futuro e dinamizar suas decisões de gasto e a demanda efetiva mundial. A execução dessa análise não se conteve em buscar fatores de associação e/ou de incongruência que permitissem concluir pela perfeita associação ou desassociação entre a concepção pós-keynesiana e o Euro-sistema; mas sim desenvolver uma ampla contemplação reflexiva do desenvolvimento do papel da moeda nas economias monetárias, preocupando-se em compreender e sistematizar a dinâmica das economias e suas fragilidades diante das respectivas capacidades de integração e circulação monetária internacional. Assim, diante do Euro, como moeda de livre curso, vários fatores contribuem para seu eficaz desempenho como moeda internacional junto ao seu espaço co-delimitado integrado, como por exemplo: a dimensão da economia que a sustenta; a força e a estabilidade da economia européia, com ausência de riscos de hiperinflação ou de qualquer incerteza quanto à manutenção do status de ambiente estável; e finalmente, para o mercado de capitais, a aceitação do Euro como dinheiro mundial deve ter a amplitude e a liquidez exigida para a convergência de uma moeda nacional em moeda global. Entretanto, o mesmo, Euro-sistema, através do Euro, nas suas devidas dimensões e limites, abre caminho para reflexões futuras acerca da criação de um organismo, de um sistema de gestão supra-nacional, capaz de tentar direcionar políticas comuns para vários segmentos e países membros do sistema vigente.
Kaltenstadler, Albert, and Patrick Ksiazkiewicz. "The Euro Crisis as a Contemporary Phenomenon : The Impact of Germany's Leadership in the Euro Crisis." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Ekonomihögskolan, ELNU, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-12580.
Повний текст джерелаSatoura-Mopondi, Nadja. "Les relations commerciales euro-marocaines dans la perspective de la zone euro-méditerranéenne de libre-échange." Bordeaux 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006BOR40004.
Повний текст джерелаJakonytė, Ilona. "Euro zonos plėtros perspektyvos ir problemos." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20110207_105518-91976.
Повний текст джерелаSubject of the final master’s thesis is topical, because development and functioning of the common European Union monetary policy is especially important step in European integration, opening the way for final political approach of the member states. Thus a detailed study of this sphere of the European Union politics is necessary striving to cognize possibilities and challenges of the future integration processes. The last expansion in the Euro-area happened on 1 January 2009, when the euro was introduced in Slovakia. A number of the EU member states that use the currency of the European Union increased up to sixteen. Though Estonia still hasn’t reached complete integration in the EMU process, yet in May 2010 European Commission officially suggested Estonia to join the Euro-area from 1 January 2011. Objective of the research is to assess Slovakia’s and Estonia’s economic and legal convergence. Considering the objective of the research and set tasks, stages of development of the Economic and Monetary Union in Europe are covered in the work in theoretical aspect, advantages and disadvantages of participation in the Economic and Monetary Union are highlighted; policy of the European Central Bank and other institutions of the European Union in the process of euro-area expansion is analysed; conformity of Slovakia’s and Estonia’s macroeconomic indices to criteria of Maastricht convergence and harmonization of the European Union Law and national law of the mentioned countries and... [to full text]
Becker, Joachim. "Die Linke und die Euro-Zone." Beirat für gesellschafts-, wirtschafts- und umweltpolitische Alternativen (BEIGEWUM), 2012. http://epub.wu.ac.at/5267/1/Kuwe%2D1%2D12%2DDebatte%2DEditorial.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаMináriková, Katarína. "Zavedenie jednotnej meny euro na Slovensku." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2069.
Повний текст джерелаČervenka, Lukáš. "Výsledkový systém pro Euro hry Doksy." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-198425.
Повний текст джерелаChoi, Ga Eun, and Stephanie Galonja. "The Euro Effect on Trade : The Trade Effect of the Euro on non-EMU and EMU Members." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Economics, Finance and Statistics, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-20114.
Повний текст джерелаGkoutsampasoulis, Nikolaos. "Euroland - The effect of Euro on international trade : Are there winners and losers in this ''Euro-game''?" Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Nationalekonomi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-13856.
Повний текст джерелаEgert, Michal. "Analýza e-marketingové strategie společnosti Europ Assistance s.r.o." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-196559.
Повний текст джерелаKim, Yong-Cheol. "Analysis of the Eurobond market /." Connect to resource, 1987. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=osu1265040192.
Повний текст джерелаMakovec, Petr. "Vliv vstupu do eurozóny na vybrané makroekonomické ukazatele." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-15841.
Повний текст джерелаSule, Kevin. "Is the euro the right way? : A study on the effect of implementing the euro on domestic unemployment." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Nationalekonomiska institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-448879.
Повний текст джерелаCarola, Pedro. "Comparação do grau de convergência económica/financeira nos países comunitários que estão no euro e fora do euro." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/14038.
Повний текст джерелаUrbášek, Milan. "Analýza přípravy a implementace přechodu na euro ve společnosti Adastra, s.r.o." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-12380.
Повний текст джерелаJessen, Lasse. "Preis- und Multiplikatoreffekte der UEFA EURO 2008TM." St. Gallen, 2009. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/org/biblio/edoc.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/05610175001/$FILE/05610175001.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаMarunowski, Kenneth Ray. "The Euro: A Multimodal Study in Presence." [Kent, Ohio] : Kent State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=kent1155924832.
Повний текст джерелаTitle from PDF t.p. (viewed Oct. 16, 2006). Advisor: Christina Haas. Keywords: visual rhetoric; European integration; euro; multimodal discourse; presence. Includes bibliographical references (p. 179-185).
Savci, Zeki Arda. "Euro-mediterranean Partnership And The Intercultural Dialogue." Master's thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12607870/index.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаKhabbaz-Hamoui, Fayçal. "Le dialogue euro-arabe: un échec inéluctable?" Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211211.
Повний текст джерелаReynolds, Michael. "The Long-Term Stability of the Euro." Thesis, Boston College, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/509.
Повний текст джерелаIn order for the Euro to be successful over time, certain conditions must be satisfied. First, the economies of the countries need to be similar so that a policy change does not cripple certain economies when it attempts to help others. Therefore, convergence among the interest rates of the different countries will be tested. Also, since the Euro has removed the individual monetary policies, the countries only have fiscal policy to use for stabilization of their economies. Provisions have been in place to prevent countries from overspending, which creates pressure for devaluation of the Euro. This paper will provide evidence that these countries have shown convergence in their economies since the inception of the Euro. It will also explore the literature surrounding the opinions about the role of fiscal policy. Together, these two topics will be used to support the belief that the Euro will be sustained in the future
Thesis (BA) — Boston College, 2007
Submitted to: Boston College. College of Arts and Sciences
Discipline: Economics Honors Program
Campos, Claúdia Cristina Marinho. "Predicting GDP growth in the Euro Area." Master's thesis, NSBE - UNL, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/9837.
Повний текст джерелаPredicting GDP growth is a concern of several economic agents. The right way to model such variable is far from consensual. This paper’s goal is to compare different models for GDP growth forecasting in the euro area. For comparative purposes, an autoregressive model (which is used as benchmark) and two Autoregressive Distributed Models (ADL), which contain financial and non-financial variables, chosen based on the literature, are used. The main conclusion is that the ADL(2,1,1) considered has superior forecast performance in- and out-of-sample, although in this last case depending on the evaluation metric.
Medeiros, Pedro Jorge de Castro Ferreira. "Portugal na Zona Euro: ajustamentos e convergência." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/994.
Повний текст джерелаDecorridos oito anos desde da adesão de Portugal à terceira fase da União Económica e Monetária (UEM), existem já elementos que nos permitem avaliar o impacto dessa adesão no desempenho da economia portuguesa. Assim sendo, a presente tese pretende dar um pequeno contributo na compreensão do fenómeno da UEM, analisando o comportamento da economia portuguesa na Zona Euro face a possíveis choques assimétricos, dentro da temática da Teoria das Zonas Monetárias Óptimas (ZMO). Com base na análise dos dados recolhidos e tratados, facilmente podemos constatar que, segundo os principais critérios da Teoria das ZMO's, Portugal melhorou os seus resultados na maioria dos indicadores, entre o 2.° e o 3.° períodos, sugerindo uma maior consistência na actuação de mecanismos de ajustamento capazes de actuar na eventualidade de virem a ocorrer choques assimétricos. Não obstante os restantes resultados menos favoráveis para Portugal no período 1999¬2005, assistiu-se a uma aproximação económica com a UE, ao nível da correlação nas taxas de crescimento real do PIB, da correlação nas taxas de crescimento do Emprego, da flexibilidade dos salários reais e preços, da variabilidade das taxas de câmbio, do grau de abertura da economia ao exterior e da tendência convergente da estrutura produtiva das exportações com a Zona Euro, permitindo concluir que Portugal encontra¬se numa posição mais solidificada e integrada com a UE, após a sua adesão à Zona Euro.
Eight years have passed since Portugal joined the third phase of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), which is time enough to give a preliminary evaluation on the Portuguese economy's performance. Thus, the present essay intends to give a small contribution on the comprehension of EMU's event, by analyzing the Portuguese economy's behaviour in the Euro Area, concerning the Optimum Currency Area (OCA)'s theory. Based on the results of data collection and its statistical analyses, we can conclude that, according to the main criteria of the OCA's theory, Portugal presents better results on most of the indicators, between the 2.nd and the 3.rd period, suggesting more consistency of the automatic mechanisms activities to accommodate possible asymmetric shocks. Despite the remaining results less favorable for Portugal between 1999 to 2005, it indicates an approximation of the Portuguese economy to the EU, specially in terms of the correlation on the GDP's real growth rate, of the correlation on growth rate, of the flexibility on the real wages and prices, of the exchange rate's variability, of the degree of economic openness and of the convergent trend on the productive structure of exportation with the EU, showing a more solidified and integrated economy after joining the Euro Area.
Souaïd, Sanaa. "La dimension régionale du partenariat euro-méditerranéen." Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010021.
Повний текст джерелаHajeri, Wassim. "Régime juridique des relations économiques euro-tunisiennes." Paris 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA010254.
Повний текст джерелаBauer, Vladimír. "Finanční analýza společnosti Euro RSCG, a. s." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-403.
Повний текст джерелаFeldová, Kristýna. "Návrh komunikační strategie společnosti Euro Frigo Praha." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-360684.
Повний текст джерелаGhadir, Oussama. "Aspects financiers publics du partenariat euro-méditerranéen." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010288.
Повний текст джерелаHeld in Barcelona November on 27 and 28 1995, the euro-Mediterranean Conference of ministers of Foreign Affairs marked the kick-off of a new Partnership between the European Union, its 15 member states (from now on 27 member states) and their 12 Mediterranean Partners (from now on 10). This Partnership includes on the one hand a bilateral cooperation (conclusion of an association agreement which covers the three objectives set out in the Barcelona Declaration between the European Union and each partner country), on the other hand, a regional cooperation. The euro-Mediterranean Partnership is founded on the mutual recognition of the value of developing a comprehensive policy of close association in a large number of sectors of common interest resulting from the proximity of the two regions. The Barcelona Declaration, adopted at the Barcelona Conference, has established the three key objectives of the Partnership : 1- the definition of a euro-Mediterranean area of peace and stability by strengthening the policy dialogue and the security (political and security partnership) ; 2- the rapprochement of peoples by means of a social, cultural and human partnership which aims at promoting understanding between cultures and exchanges between civil societies (social, cultural and human partnership) ; 3 – the creation of an area of shared prosperity and the establishment of free-trade area (economic and financial partnership), based on the market economy and private initiative in line with World Trade Organization standards. The establishment of a free trade area provides for the elimination of customs barriers (and of equivalent effect taxes) and of any obstacle to the free movement of goods between the European Union countries and South and East Mediterranean countries. However, in the framework of the euro-Mediterranean Partnership, the Arab partners countries are confronted with the necessary conciliation of two majors imperatives : - on the one hand, the social demand, linked to the requirement of economic development, involves a strong need for public receipts ; - in addition, tariff dismantling, resulting from the progressive establishment of a euro-Mediterranean free trade area, results in a significant decrease in the customs returns and thus caused the need to mobilize more broadly the internal taxation. So what about the economic and financial dimension and the underlying public financial implications of the Partnership ? What are the public finance challenges facing Arab Mediterranean partners ? Arising from Barcelona process, the necessary awareness by member states of the need for their public finances reforms
Havlíková, Ladislava. "Komunikační strategie firmy TVT EURO-okna s.r.o." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-223884.
Повний текст джерелаSesana, Laura <1995>. "Euro-English and the significance of Brexit." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/20797.
Повний текст джерелаBOTTA, MARCO. "L'enigma della struttura finanziaria: analisi dell'area euro." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/111.
Повний текст джерелаUsing a sample of non-financial listed firms located in the Euro area, I investigate the determinants of capital structure choices. In line with the traditional theoretical approach, I use a market-value measure of leverage, estimated with the Black-Scholes-Merton model. I find that some variables have similar effects across countries, while others may play a different role; risk, measured as the volatility of the market enterprise value, is the best predictor of observed leverage ratios. Risk, and asymmetric information about risk, make debt less attractive, because of higher expected bankruptcy costs, lower expected debt tax shield and higher agency costs. National environments are an important determinant of observed ratios. The integration of Euro-area financial markets varies significantly depending on the market segment considered: money and inter-bank markets are highly integrated, corporate bond and equity markets show a clear path of increasing integration, retail banking markets are much less integrated. Fiscal and bankruptcy rules differ across the twelve countries; the economic background varies as well.
BOTTA, MARCO. "L'enigma della struttura finanziaria: analisi dell'area euro." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/111.
Повний текст джерелаUsing a sample of non-financial listed firms located in the Euro area, I investigate the determinants of capital structure choices. In line with the traditional theoretical approach, I use a market-value measure of leverage, estimated with the Black-Scholes-Merton model. I find that some variables have similar effects across countries, while others may play a different role; risk, measured as the volatility of the market enterprise value, is the best predictor of observed leverage ratios. Risk, and asymmetric information about risk, make debt less attractive, because of higher expected bankruptcy costs, lower expected debt tax shield and higher agency costs. National environments are an important determinant of observed ratios. The integration of Euro-area financial markets varies significantly depending on the market segment considered: money and inter-bank markets are highly integrated, corporate bond and equity markets show a clear path of increasing integration, retail banking markets are much less integrated. Fiscal and bankruptcy rules differ across the twelve countries; the economic background varies as well.
TESCHE, Tobias. "Institutional responses to the euro area crisis." Doctoral thesis, European University Institute, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/62526.
Повний текст джерелаExamining Board: Prof. Philipp Genschel, European University Institute; Prof. Adrienne Héritier, European University Institute; Prof. C. Randall Henning, American University Washington D.C.; Prof. Manuela Moschella, Scuola Normale Superiore
This article-based dissertation traces the institutional responses to the euro area crisis in the realm of fiscal and financial governance. First, it shows why the diffusion of national fiscal councils in the EU has not led to institutional isomorphism. The troika institutions - the European Commission, the ECB and the International Monetary Fund - formed a technocratic consensus about the desirability of establishing national fiscal councils in the EU. Considerable disagreement existed, however, with regards to their design features. Each institution promoted a distinct fiscal council model in line with their institutional self-interest. Preference heterogeneity among the troika members ultimately prevented the spread of a one-size-fits-all fiscal council in the EU. Second, this thesis links three models of a fiscal council (agent, trustee and orchestrator) to three different sources of the deficit bias (i.e. forecasting errors, common pool problem, asymmetric information) and three different conceptions of legitimacy (input, output, throughput). Third, it explains why the ECB President started to visit national parliaments. The ECB’s unconventional monetary policy measures triggered unprecedented levels of public distrust, invigorated a fierce debate about central bank independence and led to deteriorating output legitimacy. Given the diverging demands from creditor and debtor states, the ECB saw an opportunity to reduce the audience costs of their policies by directly targeting national parliaments. Fourth, it shows how large cross-border banks stood to gain from the banking union because it would level the playing field, create regulatory savings and ultimately encroach on the business model of the smaller competitors that had, thus far, been shielded from competition through favorable regulation. Fifth, it discusses the European Stability Mechanism, the ECB, the proposed European Minister of Economics and Finance and the European Fiscal Board and relates them to strategies that supranational actors can pursue to deepen European integration.
Chapter 2 draws upon an earlier article published in the JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies. Chapter 3 draws upon an earlier article published in the Journal of Contemporary European Research (JCER). Chapter 4 draws upon an earlier article published in the Journal of European Integration. Chapter 5 draws upon an earlier paper published in the Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies Research Paper Series. Chapter 6 draws upon an earlier paper published in the CERiM Online Paper Series.
Wessman, Viktoria. "Eurolution : Har internhandeln i euroområdet ökat sedan euron infördes?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Nationalekonomiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-169399.
Повний текст джерелаBohumínský, Roman. "Does the currency changeover to euro rise prices? An experimental study from Czech Republic." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-193799.
Повний текст джерелаBonat, Fredrik, and Olof Lindh. "The UK Chemical Manufacturing Industry and the Euro." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för ekonomi och teknik (SET), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-17157.
Повний текст джерелаHavefjäll, Malin, and Josefin Westberg. "Utlandshandel för Svenska småföretag : -med eller utan euro." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Örebro universitet, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-11538.
Повний текст джерелаPurpose – The purpose of this essay is to examine if the currency is an obstacle when Swedish small enterprises do international business and if a membership in the European monetary union (EMU) could reduce the obstacles. In the Swedish debate about EMU membership these arguments have been used for over ten years. Methodology – The methodology used in this study is a quantitative method using a standardised questionnaire involving 21 small enterprises based in Sweden. The result was analysed in a scatter plot and with a regression equation. This methodology is used to predict the value of a dependent variable from one or more independent variables. Findings – The study could not get a significant result and can therefore only show trends of its findings. The findings provide some tendency that an EMU membership would not reduce the obstacles for Swedish small enterprises to do international business, since most of their trade goes to countries outside the monetary union. Contribution – The contribution of the findings is to suggest that the argument that Swedish small enterprises would find it easier to do international business, if Sweden was part of the EMU, not should be used. Further studies ought to be done in this subject, to be certain about the findings. Keywords – Small enterprise, EMU, International business Paper type – Bachelor's essay