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Готові списки джерел за темами / Environmental health Public opinion / Статті в журналах

Статті в журналах з теми "Environmental health Public opinion"

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Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 10 грудня 2022

Оновлено: 28 січня 2023

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1

Trein, Philipp, Michel Fuino, and Joël Wagner. "Public opinion on health care and public health." Preventive Medicine Reports 23 (September 2021): 101460. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101460.

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2

Hou, Jundong, Tongyang Yu, and Renbin Xiao. "Structure Reversal of Online Public Opinion for the Heterogeneous Health Concerns under NIMBY Conflict Environmental Mass Events in China." Healthcare 8, no. 3 (September 6, 2020): 324. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8030324.

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Анотація:

Public opinions play an important role in the formation of Not in My Back Yard (NIMBY) conflict environmental mass events. Due to the continual interactions between affected groups and the corresponding government responses surrounding the public interests related to health, online public opinion structure reversal arises frequently in NIMBY conflict events, which pose a serious threat to social public security. To explore the underlying mechanism, this paper introduces an improved dynamic model which considers multiple heterogeneities in health concerns and social power of individuals and in government’s ability. The experimental results indicate that the proposed model can provide an accurate description of the entire process of online public opinion structure reversal in NIMBY conflict environmental mass incidents on the Internet. In particular, the proportion of the individual agents without health interest appeals will delay the online public opinion structure reversal, and the upper threshold remains within regulatory limits from 0.4 to 0.5. Unlike some previous results that show that the guiding powers of the opinion leaders varied over its ratio in a fixed-sized group, our results suggest that the impact of opinion leaders is of no significant difference for the time of structure reversal after it increased to about 6%. Furthermore, a double threshold effect of online structure reversal during the government’s response process was observed. The findings are beneficial for understanding and explaining the process of online public opinion structure reversal in NIMBY conflict environmental mass incidents, and provides theoretical and practical implications for guiding public or personal health opinions on the Internet and for a governments’ effective response to them.

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3

Zhang, Chao, Ning Ma, and Guohui Sun. "Using Grounded Theory to Identify Online Public Opinion in China to Improve Risk Management—The Case of COVID-19." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 22 (November 10, 2022): 14754. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214754.

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Background: During the outbreak of COVID-19, online public opinion related to the epidemic was rapidly generated and developed rapidly. If some online public opinions cannot be effectively responded to and guided, it will bring risks to social order. The government should understand how to use information on social media to grasp public demands, provide useful information in a timely manner and take countermeasures. Studying the formation mechanism of online public opinion during the outbreak can help the government make scientific decisions and improve risk management capabilities. Methods: The research selects the public opinion information of online platforms represented by WeChat, online communities, Sina Weibo and search engines, involving 75 relevant texts (1 January to 31 March 2022). According to the grounded theory method, using the QSR NVivo12 qualitative research software, the collected network texts were successively researched using open coding, axial coding and theoretical coding. Results: The structure of online public opinion during the COVID-19 epidemic was obtained. The operation mechanism of the online public opinion system about COVID-19 was mainly affected by the interaction of online public opinion objects, online public opinion subjects, online public opinion intermediaries and government forces. It was based on social facts and citizens’ appeals as the starting point, subject behaviors and prevention and control measures as the focus, government’s governance as macro-control and citizens’ evaluation as the guide. Conclusions: Scientific analysis of online public opinion is an important tool to identify and manage risks and improve the quality of government activities. Online public opinion has the function of assisting government decision-making, and the government can identify the important information reflected in it, especially the mainstream public opinion, as a reference for decision-making. By taking effective measures and properly responding to citizens’ reasonable demands, the government can prevent social risks and avoid new negative public opinions. Contributions: According to the characteristics of the basic model of online public opinion, this study provides risk mitigation suggestions for Chinese public sectors to use online public opinion, optimize epidemic prevention policies and formulate strategic measures.

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4

Ross, C. E., and J. Lauritsen. "Public opinion about doctors' pay." American Journal of Public Health 75, no. 6 (June 1985): 668–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.75.6.668.

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5

Wagenaar, Alexander C., and Fredrick M. Streff. "Public Opinion on Alcohol Policies." Journal of Public Health Policy 11, no. 2 (1990): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3342751.

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6

Rydzewski, Paweł. "Challenges of Sustainable Development in International Public Opinion." Problemy Ekorozwoju 18, no. 1 (January 1, 2023): 61–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/pe.2023.1.06.

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The article examines the respondents’ opinions on issues related to sustainable development and environmental protection. The analysis is based on the data from the International Social Survey Program, Environment 2022, which covers 14 countries (mainly in Europe and Asia). The findings show that health care, economy and the natural environment are the most important issues for the respondents. Environmental problems that are most frequently selected include: climate change, air pollution, chemicals and pesticides, and using up natural resources. The view that economic growth is necessary to protect the natural environment is relatively common (although those who disagree with this opinion also constitute a large group).

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7

Santos, Ronaldo Teodoro dos, Thais de Andrade Vidaurre Franco, Rachel Guimarães Vieira Pitthan, Lucas Manoel da Silva Cabral, Dorival Fagundes Cotrim Junior, and Brenda Castro Gomes. "Saúde pública e comunicação: impasses do SUS à luz da formação democrática da opinião pública." Ciência & Saúde Coletiva 27, no. 4 (April 2022): 1547–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232022274.02622021.

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Resumo O presente artigo problematiza o vínculo político entre a construção do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e a comunicação. Compreendendo a comunicação como um campo dos direitos da cidadania pouco desenvolvido no Brasil, trabalhamos com a hipótese de que a presença de um oligopólio midiático no sistema de telecomunicações e jornalismo constrange a formação democrática de um juízo público sobre o SUS afetando a relação de forças que disputam os rumos do sistema. Partindo da análise de pesquisas de opinião e de estudos sobre a cobertura do SUS pela mídia nacional, argumentamos que a comunicação consiste em um determinante político central à construção de uma base social de apoio ao SUS e superação dos impasses identificados pela literatura. Concluímos que a relação entre comunicação, política e democracia traz para o SUS o desafio de disputar no cotidiano dos cidadãos e cidadãs brasileiros a formação de uma consciência pública sanitária, conforme colocado por Giovanni Berlinguer ao nascente movimento da Reforma Sanitária brasileira nos anos 1970.

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8

Kantamaturapoj, Kanang, Ganda Piyajun, and Suwit Wibulpolprasert. "Stakeholder’s opinion of public participation in Thai environmental and health impact assessment." Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal 36, no. 5 (June 28, 2018): 429–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14615517.2018.1491172.

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9

Smith, Tom W. "Public Opinion about Gun Policies." Future of Children 12, no. 2 (2002): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1602745.

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10

Chen, Tinggui, Yulong Wang, Jianjun Yang, and Guodong Cong. "Modeling Multidimensional Public Opinion Polarization Process under the Context of Derived Topics." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 2 (January 8, 2021): 472. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020472.

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Анотація:

With the development of Internet technology, the speed of information dissemination and accelerated updates result in frequent discussion of topics and expressions of public opinion. In general, multi-dimensional discussion topics related to the same event are often generated in the network, and the phenomenon of multi-dimensional public opinion polarization is formed under the mutual influence of groups. This paper targets the phenomenon of multi-dimensional public opinion polarization under topic-derived situations as the research object. Firstly, this paper identifies the factors influencing multi-dimensional public opinion polarization, including the mutual influence of different topic dimensions and the interaction of viewpoints within the same topic. Secondly, the topic correlation coefficient is introduced to describe the correlation among topics in different dimensions, and the individual topic support degree is used to measure the influence of topics in different dimensions and that of information from external intervention on individual attitudes. Thirdly, a multi-dimensional public opinion polarization model is constructed by further integrating multi-dimensional attitude interaction rules. Finally, the influence of individual participation, topic status, topic correlation coefficient and external intervention information on the multi-dimensional public opinion polarization process is analyzed through simulation experiments. The simulation results show that: (1) when there is a negative correlation between multi-dimensional topics, as the number of participants on different dimensional topics becomes more consistent, the conflict between multi-dimensional topics will weaken the polarization effect of overall public opinion. However, the effect of public opinion polarization will be enhanced alongwith the enhancement in the confidence of individual opinions. (2) The intervention of external intervention information in different dimensions at different times will further form a multi-dimensional and multi-stage public opinion polarization, and when the multi-dimensional topics are negatively correlated, the intervention of external intervention information will have a stronger impact on the multi-dimensional and multi-stage public opinion polarization process. Finally, the rationality and validity of the proposed model are verified by a real case.

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11

Perlstadt, H., and R. E. Holmes. "The role of public opinion polling in health legislation." American Journal of Public Health 77, no. 5 (May 1987): 612–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.77.5.612.

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12

Bales, Susan Nall. "Public Opinion and Health Care Reform for Children." Future of Children 3, no. 2 (1993): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1602347.

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13

Kellermann, A. L. "Public opinion about guns in the home." Injury Prevention 6, no. 3 (September 1, 2000): 189–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.6.3.189.

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14

Ye, Yuanjian, Renjie Zhang, Yiqing Zhao, Yuanyuan Yu, Wenxin Du, and Tinggui Chen. "A Novel Public Opinion Polarization Model Based on BA Network." Systems 10, no. 2 (April 9, 2022): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/systems10020046.

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Анотація:

At present, the polarization of online public opinion is becoming more frequent, and individuals actively participate in attitude interactions more and more frequently. Thus, online views have become the dominant force in current public opinion. However, the rapid fermentation of polarized public opinion makes it very easy for actual topic views to go to extremes. Significantly, negative information seriously affects the healthy development of the social opinion ecology. Therefore, it is beneficial to maintain national credibility, social peace, and stability by exploring the communication structure of online public opinions, analyzing the logical model of extreme public attitudes, and guiding the communication of public opinions in a timely and reasonable manner. Starting from the J–A model and BA network, this paper explores the specific attributes of individuals and opinion network nodes. By incorporating parameters such as individual conformity and the strength of individual online relationships, we established a model of online group attitude polarization, then conducted simulation experiments on the phenomenon of online opinion polarization. Through simulations, we found that individual conformity and the difference in environmental attitude greatly influence the direction of opinion polarization events. In addition, crowd mentality makes individuals spontaneously choose the side of a particular, extreme view, which makes it easier for polarization to form and reach its peak.

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15

Tang, Heng, Hanwei Xu, Xiaoping Rui, Xuebiao Heng, and Ying Song. "The Identification and Analysis of the Centers of Geographical Public Opinions in Flood Disasters Based on Improved Naïve Bayes Network." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 17 (August 30, 2022): 10809. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710809.

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The increasing frequency of floods and the lack of protective measures have the potential to cause severe damage. Working from the perspective of network public opinion is an effective way to understand flood disasters. However, the existing research tends to focus on a single perspective, such as the characteristics of the text, algorithm optimization, or spatial location recognition, while scholars have paid much less attention to the impact of social-psychological differences in space on network public opinion. This research is based on the following hypothesis: When public opinions break out, the differences of network public opinions in geography will form spatially different centers of geographical public opinions in flood disasters (CGeoPOFDs). These centers represent the cities that receive the most attention from network public opinion. Based on this hypothesis, this study proposes a new way of identifying and analyzing CGeoPOFDs. First, two optimization strategies were applied to enhance a naïve Bayes network: syntactic parsing, which was used to optimize the selection of feature word vectors, and ensemble learning, which enabled multi-classifier fusion optimization. Social media data were classified through the improved algorithm, and then, various methods (hotspot analysis, geographic mapping, and sentiment analysis) were used to identify CGeoPOFDs. Finally, analysis was performed in terms of spatiotemporal, virtual, and real dimensions. In addition, microblog social data and real disaster data were used to arrive at empirical results. According to the study findings, the identified CGeoPOFDs offered traditional characteristics of network public opinion while also featuring unique spatiotemporal characteristics. Over time, CGeoPOFDs demonstrated spatial aggregation and bias diffusion and an overall positive emotional tendency.

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16

McAllister, I. "Public opinion in Australia on restricting smoking in public places." Tobacco Control 4, no. 1 (March 1, 1995): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tc.4.1.30.

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17

Zhang, Shitao, Chun Chu-ke, Hyunjoo Kim, and Changqiang Jing. "Public View of Public Health Emergencies Based on Artificial Intelligence Data." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2022 (August 5, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5162840.

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In the current environment where the network and the real society are intertwined, the network public view of public emergencies has involved in reality and altered the ecology of communal public views in China. A new online court of influence has been created, and it affected the trend of events. As the main type of public emergencies, public health emergencies are directly related to people’s health and life insurance. Therefore, the public often pays special attention. At present, correct media guidance plays an irreplaceable and important role in calming people’s hearts and stabilizing social order. If news and public view are left unchecked, it is likely to cause panic among the people. However, in reality, public view research has always been a research object that is difficult to intelligentize and quantify. Based on such a realistic background, the article conducts a research on public view of public health emergencies based on artificial intelligence data analysis. This study designs an expert system for network public view and optimizes the algorithm for the key problem: SFC deployment. Finally, the system was put into real news and public opinion research on new coronavirus epidemic prevention, and experimental tests were carried out. The experimental results have shown that in the new coronavirus incident, the nuclear leakage incident, and the epidemic prevention policy, the data obtained by the public through the Internet are 50%, 68.06%, and 64.35%, respectively. For the system function in this study, both ICSO and IPSO are far better than the optimization results of CSO and PSO. For most of the test functions, IPSO is better than ICSO’s optimization results, which better fulfills the needs of the research content. This study will make an in-depth analysis of the evolution process of online public opinion on public emergencies from the macro-, meso-, and micro-perspectives, in order to analyze the dissemination methods and internal evolution mechanism of various public emergencies of online public opinion, which provides countermeasures and suggestions for the government to guide and manage network public opinion.

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18

Gao, Shan, Ye Zhang, and Wenhui Liu. "How Does Risk-Information Communication Affect the Rebound of Online Public Opinion of Public Emergencies in China?" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 15 (July 22, 2021): 7760. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157760.

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The rebound of online public opinion is an important driving force in inducing a secondary crisis in the case of public emergencies. Effective risk-information communication is an important means to manage online public opinion regarding emergencies. This paper employs fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis to discover which conditions are combined and may result in the rebound of online public opinion. Five conditions were selected: the type of public emergency, messengers, message attributes, audience, and information feedback. The study used a sample of 25 major public emergencies that occurred between 2015 and 2020 in China. The type of public emergency, audience, and information feedback emerged as critical influencing factors. Message attributes promote the rebound of online public opinion regarding public health emergencies, while messengers play a traction role in the rebound of online public opinion on other types of public emergencies. This study extends risk-information communication theory from the perspective of the type of emergency, explores the causes of rebounded online public opinion regarding public emergencies, and provides policies and suggestions for risk-information communication and online public-opinion governance during emergencies.

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19

Xia, De, Nian Xia, Yishi Zhang, Jiwei Xiong, and Ruilin Zhu. "Diffusion Path Identification of Public Opinion Involving Enterprise Green Technology Adoption: An Interpretive-Structural-Modeling-Based Approach." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 5 (February 28, 2022): 2817. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052817.

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With the increasing information transparency of business operations’ environmental influences, public opinion plays an important role in the green technology adoption of enterprises. Identifying the diffusion path of public opinion involving the process of enterprise green technology adoption is a significant task to verify the triggering mechanisms among the external factors and internal ones. An appropriate framework may help to clarify how the sustainability elements of public opinion are introduced to green technology adoption. Therefore, an interpretive structural-modeling (ISM)-based approach was applied to explore the basic transmission process and path of public opinion involving green technology adoption in enterprise practices. From the pressure of public opinion to the stakeholders involved, as well as the corresponding operational environmental activities, this study explored the psychological behavior of internal and external stakeholders and tried to clarify what the driving elements of green technology adoption are and how they relate to each other. Based on the field data collected from practitioners with Chinese contextual experience, the driving elements of the enablers of green technology adoption by enterprises were identified, and the fundamental triggering mechanisms of the public opinion pressure among them were analyzed. Thereafter, the influence of internal and external stakeholders involving green technology adoption and their corresponding behaviors under the pressure of public opinion were determined and expounded comprehensively, which illustrates the diffusion path of how public opinion influences the operational green technology adoption. This may narrow the gap between public environmental expectation and business operations. Finally, the managerial implications and the limitations of this study were concluded. The explanatory corresponding ISM model established in this study enriches the literature on the theoretical research of the mechanisms of green technology adoption.

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20

Morley, Belinda, Jane Martin, Philippa Niven, and Melanie Wakefield. "Health Public Policy Public opinion on food-related obesity prevention policy initiatives." Health Promotion Journal of Australia 23, no. 2 (2012): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/he12086.

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21

Miller, Peter, Florentine Martino, Narelle Robertson, Julia Stafford, and Mike Daube. "Public opinion of alcohol industry corporate political activities." Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 45, no. 3 (May 24, 2021): 283–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13121.

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22

Kim, Sojung Claire, Kang Namkoong, Timothy Fung, Kwangjun Heo, and Albert Gunther. "Understanding public opinion change of HPV vaccination controversy." Health Education 118, no. 5 (August 6, 2018): 402–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/he-01-2018-0006.

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Purpose Although Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) is the most commonly diagnosed sexually transmitted infection in the USA, much controversy exists with respect to HPV vaccination, especially among parents of adolescents. Previous research has shown that exemplars in the media influence public opinion estimates about controversial social issues. However, little is known about the underlying psychological processes of how exemplars influence public opinion formation. The purpose of this paper is to systematically explore such psychological processes based on the projection theory. To this end, the important yet controversial public health issue, the mandatory HPV vaccination, was chosen. Design/methodology/approach A two-factor (exemplar vs proportion), between-subject experiment was conducted using online newspaper articles as main stimuli. A total of 138 participants completed the study. The analytical framework comprised the Sobel test with the Bootstrap method and a series of Ordinary Least Square hierarchical regression analyses. Findings The higher the proportion of exemplars against the HPV vaccination in a news article was, the greater the number of individuals who became opposed to it was. And the high personal opposition translated into negative public opinion change estimation. Originality/value The findings indicate that news exemplars may influence individuals’ personal opinion formation, and, in turn, contribute to their estimations of future public opinion climate, as suggested by the projection theory. Theoretical, methodological and practical implications for journalists, health educators and policy makers are discussed.

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23

Vashitz, G., JS Pliskin, Y. Parmet, Y. Kosashvili, G. Ifergane, S. Wientroub, and N. Davidovitch. "BI4 ARE SECOND OPINIONS OBJECTIVE? BIASES IN SECOND-OPINION CONSULTATIONS." Value in Health 13, no. 7 (November 2010): A247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1098-3015(11)71881-2.

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24

Wright, Kath, Kate Light, and Lisa Stirk. "Patient opinion." Journal of Health Services Research & Policy 15, no. 3 (July 2010): 190–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/jhsrp.2010.010020.

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25

Shmueli, Liora, Erez Shmueli, Joseph S. Pliskin, Ran D. Balicer, Nadav Davidovitch, Igal Hekselman, and Geva Greenfield. "Second Medical Opinion." Medical Care 54, no. 10 (October 2016): 921–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mlr.0000000000000567.

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26

Herman, Joseph. "Opinion and belief." Family Systems Medicine 13, no. 3-4 (1995): 391–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0089232.

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27

Bao, Qiang, Xujuan Zhang, Xijuan Wu, Qiang Zhang, and Jinshou Chen. "Research on Public Environmental Perception of Emotion, Taking Haze as an Example." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 22 (November 18, 2021): 12115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182212115.

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Ecological and environmental problems have become increasingly prominent in recent years. Environmental problems represented by haze have become a topic that affects the harmonious ecology of human beings. The trend of this topic is on the rise. People’s perception of the environment after the impact of haze has also changed. A real-time grasp of the dynamic public environment perception of emotions is often an important basis for environmental management departments to effectively solve environmental problems through public opinion. This article focuses on the problem of the public perception of emotional changes, which is caused by fog and hazy weather, proposes an environmental emotion perception model, using Weibo comment data about fog and haze as environmental perception data, and analyzes the impact of fog and haze on the public in four seasonal time dimensions. The post-environment perception of emotion changes: the results show that in spring, the public’s environmental perception of emotions is mainly negative emotions at the beginning of the season; in summer, positive emotions become dominant emotions; in autumn, the public’s environmental perception of emotions is dominated by negative emotions that increase substantially; and in winter, the dominant environmental perception of emotions of the public is still negative. This theory provides support for research on social emotions and public opinion behavior.

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28

Helöe, Leif Arne, and Jan Magne Birkeland. "The public opinion in Norway on water fluoridation." Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 2, no. 3 (May 29, 2006): 95–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1974.tb01664.x-i1.

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29

Kim, Sung Eun, S. P. Harish, Ryan Kennedy, Xiaomeng Jin, and Johannes Urpelainen. "Environmental Degradation and Public Opinion: The Case of Air Pollution in Vietnam." Journal of Environment & Development 29, no. 2 (November 27, 2019): 196–222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1070496519888252.

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Air pollution is a pressing problem of public health for developing countries, but governments have few incentives to abate air pollution without public awareness of the issue. Focusing on the case of Vietnam, we examine the determinants of public awareness of air pollution. Using representative survey data for the entire country from 2017, we find that local exposure to air pollution increases public awareness and reduces satisfaction with governments but does not provoke opposition to coal-fired power generation. In contrast, education leads people to oppose coal-fired power plants. These results suggest that while local air pollution contributes to awareness and dissatisfaction with the government, support for effective policy measures depends on education levels.

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30

Tyshenko, Michael G., Michelle C. Turner, Lorraine Craig, and Daniel Krewski. "Multi-jurisdictional expert opinion for improving children's environmental health protection." International Journal of Environmental Health Research 19, no. 2 (April 2009): 81–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09603120802340842.

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31

Wang, Meng. "The Spread, Rise, and Fall of University Students’ Interconnected Internet Public Opinion in the Age of Big Data." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2022 (August 16, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9196913.

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With the interconnected network’s quick growth and widespread adoption, it has only made sense that it would serve as a hub for the dissemination of ideologies and cultural information as well as an amplifier for public opinion. The world is dualistic. The popularity of the connected network has both positive and negative effects on society. It makes people’s lives more convenient, but it also has some drawbacks. Public opinion will quickly build up on the interconnected network as network communication becomes a significant method of disseminating social information, and the number of public opinion events on the interconnected network will also rise. Accurately understanding the law of higher education students’ online public opinion to effectively direct and utilise online public opinion to carry out ideological education for students and to realise the establishment of students' good values, mental health, and behavioural norms, it is necessary to understand how to spread and rise and fall in the era of big data work. The parameter inversion model of online public opinion is established in this article based on the aforementioned issues. The parameter inversion algorithm is used to calculate the trend value of online public opinion, and the degree of fitting between the trend value of actual data and the trend value of parameter inversion is compared. The study discovered that the experiment’s fitting value is as high as 90%. The model’s prediction of the overall trend of the event development is correct, indicating that the model parameters are inverted, even though the actual public opinion data are affected by a variety of random factors, so some deviations may occur at local points. The internal law of the evolution of events that spread public opinion has been discovered, and it can be used to accurately describe the evolution and development of the public opinion dissemination process as it is driven by its internal mechanism. In the age of big data, this article analyses and summarises the rise, fall, and distribution of online public opinion among students at institutions of higher education. It also serves as a guide for monitoring and directing online public opinion in colleges and other institutions of higher education.

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Bolcic-Jankovic, Dragana, and Lois Biener. "Public opinion about FDA regulation of menthol and nicotine." Tobacco Control 24, e4 (March 17, 2014): e241-e245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051392.

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Dror, Klaus. "TLVs—a personal opinion." American Journal of Industrial Medicine 13, no. 5 (1988): 617–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.4700130515.

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Schmid, Nicolas, and Benjamin Guinaudeau. "Mapping public support for climate solutions in France." Environmental Research Letters 17, no. 4 (March 21, 2022): 044035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac583d.

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Abstract Although successful sustainability transitions depend on public support, we still know little about citizens’ opinions on climate solutions. Existing research often focuses on the problem perception of climate change rather than analyzing attitudes toward specific climate solutions. Studies also largely use closed questions to assess public opinion, posing a problem of ecological validity. Here, we address these gaps by leveraging data from a large-scale public consultation process, the “Grand Débat National”, launched by the French government in response to the Yellow Vest movement in 2019. Combining structural topic modelling, dictionary-based text analysis and qualitative coding, we map the salience and directionality of public opinion on climate solutions. We find that consultation participants perceive climate change as the most salient environmental problem. Transforming the transport and energy sectors is the most supported solution for addressing climate change. For these two sectors, substitution-based climate solutions - as opposed to sufficiency- or efficiency-based measures - are most salient. For instance, participants stress the need to expand public transport infrastructure and switch to renewable energy technologies for power generation. Our findings demonstrate a strong public consensus on most substitution-based climate solutions, except for the role of cars and nuclear energy. While most participants do not link climate solutions to specific policy instruments, we find preferences for authority-based instruments in the context of phasing out polluting technologies, and treasury-based instruments for supporting innovation and phasing in low carbon technologies.

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Pletikosić, Merica, and Majda Tafra Vlahović. "Public Opinion on the Role of Committees in Environmental Impact Assessment Studies." European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research 6, no. 2 (April 30, 2016): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejser.v6i2.p68-77.

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The objectivity of expert committees working on environmental impact assessment studies is under intense public scrutiny. Citizens are often concerned about the potential impact of planned interventions on people’s health and the environment, which is why constant and stable communication should be maintained between all interested parties. Expert committees are in charge of addressing concerns coming from the public, private, and civil sectors by keeping communication channels open, efficient, and accessible. The importance of public participation in the procedures of environmental impact assessment is constantly growing, and expert committees involved in decision-making processes related to the assessment of environmental impact studies are exposed to increasing pressure from the public, economic, and civil sectors. This paper presents the results of empirical research on the knowledge and opinions of the concerned public in the Republic of Croatia on the role of expert committees in environmental impact assessment studies. The qualitative study was carried out using a purposive sample and the methods of in-depth interview and participant observation. The grounded theory method was used in the analysis of the empirical material and the quantification of the qualitatively processed coded material was carried out with the Statistica software suite (ver 11. 00). Participants were polarised in their opinions. Some of the participants believe that expert committees cannot be neutral as they are appointed by the Ministry. On the other hand, a number have stated that they believe the committees to be professional and neutral, that we should maintain trust in public institutions and that committee members should not be in any way associated with or related to the investors behind a particular project. The majority of participants from the public sector agrees with this positive opinion of the committees as neutral and professional, as does the majority of the economic sector. Participants from the civil sector, on the other hand, have mostly claimed that the committees are not neutral, but are either for or against a project, and that public interest has not been clearly defined in this context.

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Iimoto, Takeshi, Ryuta Takashima, Hiroshi Kimura, Kazuhisa Kawakami, Hironori Endo, Hiroshi Yasuda, Natsuki Nagata, Noriaki Sakai, Yumiko Kawasaki, and Makoto Funakoshi. "RESULTS AND DISCUSSION ON JAPANESE PUBLIC OPINION SURVEYS (2006–17) ABOUT NUCLEAR AND RADIATION APPLICATIONS." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 184, no. 3-4 (June 7, 2019): 523–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncz127.

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Abstract Public opinion on the application of nuclear technology and radiation could change when a nuclear related event occurs. Japan Atomic Energy Relations Organization has tracked its variation through a nationwide opinion survey in Japan by almost the same way every year since FY 2006. We can identify a continuous long-term fluctuation of Japanese opinion before and after the TEPCO Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster using the data. In this study we focused on the trends of public opinion for nuclear energy, impressions and knowledge on radiation, and zero-risk request. For example, radiation can be recognised that it is dangerous and complicated matter by Japanese public regardless of that accident. However, a big change of opinions on radiation was shown on the impression for the word of ‘Useful’ between before and after the accident.

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Budarin, Sergei S., Andrei V. Starshinin, Andrei A. Tyazhelnikov, Elena V. Kostenko, and Yulia V. Elbek. "The value of an integrated approach to assessing the availability of primary health care, taking into account public opinion and EMIAS data." HEALTH CARE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 65, no. 5 (November 9, 2021): 411–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0044-197x-2021-65-5-411-417.

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Introduction. The study of public opinion as the basis for strategic planning of the activities of medical institutions is more relevant than ever, as it allows finding ways to solve the problems of ensuring the availability and satisfaction of citizens with medical care. Purpose. Comparative assessment of the availability of primary health care based on the results of a sociological study of public opinion and data from the Unified Medical Information and Analytical System of the City of Moscow (UMIAS). Material and methods. To study public opinion, the practice of population survey was used, which was conducted through direct interviewing with filling out questionnaires of visitors to Moscow polyclinics and the method of questioning doctors based on a questionnaire developed by researchers. To analyze the data, the authors used general scientific methods of cognition, including the dialectical method, a systematic approach, logical correspondence and harmonization, detailing and generalization. As part of the study, the index value of the patient loyalty to the medical institution (MI) was calculated according to Net Promoter Score (NPS) method as the difference between the share of the “Promoters” group and the share of the “Critics” group in the total number of responses. Results and discussion. The established correlations indicate the opinions of doctors and citizens to coincide and the UMIAS data on the issue of assessing the accessibility of admission of level 1 doctors for citizens. Based on the results of a sociological survey, the number of dissatisfied patients is mainly affected by managing medical care and its availability. The study confirmed that the higher the availability of an appointment with a level 1 doctor, the lower the number of visits the doctor on duty. Conclusion. The conducted research has shown the practicality of an integrated approach to evaluating the activities of medical organizations based on the results of public opinion research and UMIAS data.

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Schindlmayr, Thomas. "The Media, Public Opinion and Population Assistance: Establishing the Link." Family Planning Perspectives 33, no. 3 (May 2001): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2673769.

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de Boer, C. "Recent Books in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 15, no. 1 (March 1, 2003): 105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/15.1.105.

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Scheufele, D. A. "Recent Articles in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 15, no. 1 (March 1, 2003): 110–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/15.1.110.

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de Boer, C. "Recent Books in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 15, no. 2 (June 1, 2003): 224–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/15.2.224.

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Scheufele, D. A. "Recent Articles in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 15, no. 2 (June 1, 2003): 229–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/15.2.229.

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de Boer, C. "Recent Books in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 15, no. 3 (September 1, 2003): 359–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/15.3.359.

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Scheufele, D. A. "Recent Articles in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 15, no. 3 (September 1, 2003): 364–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/15.3.364.

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de Boer, C. "Recent Books in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 15, no. 4 (December 1, 2003): 491–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/15.4.491.

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Scheufele, D. A. "Recent Articles in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 15, no. 4 (December 1, 2003): 497–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/15.4.497.

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Scheufele, D. A. "Recent Articles in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 16, no. 1 (March 1, 2004): 105–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/16.1.105.

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de Boer, C. "Recent Books in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 16, no. 1 (March 1, 2004): 99–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/16.1.99.

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Smith, T. W. "Freedom to Conduct Public Opinion Polls around the World." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 16, no. 2 (June 1, 2004): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/16.2.215.

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de Boer, C. "Recent Books in the Field of Public Opinion Research." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 16, no. 2 (June 1, 2004): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/16.2.227.

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