Дисертації з теми "Engagements religieux"

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1

Breton, Nicolas. "Pour Dieu, pour le roi, pour soi : les engagements politiques et religieux des Coligny-Châtillon, du millieu du XVème au millieu du XVIIème siècle." Thesis, Le Mans, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LEMA3002.

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La notion d’engagement se retrouve aujourd’hui au coeur de la grande majorité des recherches consacrées à la construction de l’État moderne en France, à la noblesse protestante ou encore aux guerres de Religion. Cette thèse s’inscrit dans ce courant dynamique de la recherche en histoire – et plus généralement en sciences humaines – mais c’est sur un temps long de presque deux siècles qu’elle propose d’analyser les mécanismes, les formes, les moyens et les conséquences des engagements politiques et religieux des membres d’une maison bien connue, mais paradoxalement peu étudiée, les Coligny-Châtillon. Au milieu du XVe siècle, Jean III de Coligny abandonne les clientèlesdu duc de Bourgogne ou du duc de Savoie et s’installe dans sa seigneurie de Châtillon-sur-Loing pour se consacrer au seul service du roi de France. Cet engagement fondamental est ensuite poursuivi par ses descendants, qui, en deux générations seulement, parviennent à se hisser au plus près du pouvoir royal.Cette position privilégiée est néanmoins remise en cause lorsque François d’Andelot, Gaspard de Coligny puis Odet de Châtillon s’engagent publiquement en faveur de la Cause huguenote.Aussi, à la rapide dégradation de la paix dans le royaume de France, répond l’inexorable chute de ces frères Châtillon dansl’estime des souverains. Une estime que leurs descendants s’efforcent à reconquérir totalement pendant près de quatre-vingts ans. Autant d’engagements qui propulsent donc les Coligny des montagnes de la Bresse et du Revermont jusqu’auConseil du roi ; qui les font progressivement glisser du statut de favoris à celui de criminels de lèse-majesté ; et qui les conduit enfin du gibet de Montfaucon jusqu’à la nécropole royale de Saint-Denis
Nowadays the notion of commitment is at the heart of the great majority of researches devoted to the construction of themodern State in France, the protestant nobility and the wars of religion. This thesis is part of this dynamic current of research in history – and more generally in the human sciences – but it is on a time spanning almost two centuries that it offers to analyse the mechanisms, forms, means and consequences of the political and religious commitments of a well-known house’s members, but paradoxically little studied, the Coligny-Châtillon. In the middle of the 15th century, Jean III de Coligny abandoned the clientele of the duke of Burgundy or the duke of Savoy and settled in his domain of Châtillon-sur-Loing to devote himself entirely to the French king’s service. Pursuing this crucial commitment, his descendants’ succeeded in getting closer to the royal power in only two generations. This privileged position was nevertheless called into question when François d’Andelot, Gaspard de Coligny and then Odet de Châtillon publicly pledged their support for the Huguenot Cause. Thus, the fast degradation of peace in the French Kingdom echoes the inexorable fall of the Châtillon brothers in the sovereigns’ favour ; which favour their descendants’ would strive to recover completely for nearly eighty years. So many commitments that propelled the Coligny from mountains of Bresse and Revermont to the King’s Council ; which gradually shifted them from the status of favourites to that of “criminels de lèse-majesté” ; and which finally led them from the gibbet of Montfaucon to the royal necropolis of Saint-Denis
2

Paré, Sophie. "L’engagement religieux, politique et sociétal des Kriegsenkel dans l’Allemagne contemporaine : Répercussions du national-socialisme dans l’histoire familiale et les biographies individuelles." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Angers, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ANGE0084.

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Le national-socialisme représente la période sombre de l’histoire allemande. Il a fait l’objet de nombreuses controverses dans les milieux académiques. D’abord tabouisé dans la société d’après-guerre, il fut mieux assumé officiellement dans les décennies suivantes, si bien qu’une culture du souvenir vit le jour à la fin des années 1980. Signe d'une remarquable volonté d’auto-critique, elle est à saluer. Pourtant, elle ne parvint pas à pénétrer vraiment la sphère privée : c’est ainsi que le passé nazi demeure encore un sujet douloureux dans les familles de nos répondants, qui se considèrent comme Kriegsenkel. Mais qui sont-ils? Kriegsenkel signifie littéralement« les petits-enfants de la guerre ». Le terme se réfère aux grands-parents, impliqués dans le régime hitlérien. Les Kriegsenkel, nés majoritairement entre 1960 et 1980, s’identifient à ce concept par choix. Il implique également l’idée d’une transmission transgénérationnelle de traumatismes provenant du second conflit. Au tournant des années 2000 émergèrent dans les pays germanophones des groupes de parole de Kriegsenkel, ce qui constitua un phénomène inédit. Cette étude présente les résultats d’une enquête qualitative, conduite auprès de Kriegsenkel, dont l’histoire familiale fut marquée par le Troisième Reich. Sont cependant exclus de notre panel les descendants de grands dignitaires nazis. Notre propos est d’explorer les retombées du national-socialisme dans la biographie des enquêtés, sous le prisme de leurs engagements religieux, politiques et sociétaux. L’enquête révèle comment s’articulent mémoire, Histoire et engagements
The National Socialism represents a gloomy period of German history. It has been the subject of numerous controversies in academic circles. Initially considered a taboo in post-war society, it was better accepted officially in the following decades, so much so that a culture of remembrance saw the light of day in the late eighties. This remarkable sign of willingness to beself-critical is to be praised. Nonetheless, it never truly managed to penetrate the private sphere : that is why the Nazi past still remains a painful subject in the families of our respondents, who see themselves as Kriegsenkel. But who are they? Kriegsenkel literally means “The grandchildren of the War”. The term refers to the grandparents who were involved in the Hitlerian regime.The Kriegsenkel, most of whom were born between 1960 and 1980 identify with this conceptby choice. It also involves the idea of a transgenerational transmission of trauma stemming from the second conflict. At the turn ofthe 2000s Kriegsenkel talking groups emerged in German-speaking countries, which was an unprecedented phenomenon.This study presents the results of a qualitative survey of the Kriegsenkel whose family history was marked by the Third Reich. The descendants of leading Nazi dignitaries are however not included in our sample group. Our aim is to explore the fallouts of the National Socialism in the biography of respondents through the prism of their religious, political and societal involvements. The survey reveals how memory, History and involvement fit together
3

Brigaitis, Peter. "Religious Engagement and Social Capital in the Islamic Context." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2005. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4788/.

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Social capital research has traditionally been conducted in western and Christian settings as a precursor of changes such as democratization and development. This paper focuses on Islamic religious engagement and its potential to foster social capital. The model presented here is designed to suggest whether the Islam's influence occurs through doctrinal channels, or through Islam's capacity to organize social structures. The analysis conducted is a linear regression model with measures of social capital as dependent variables and measures of religious engagement as independent variables. The analysis is conducted on data from the fourth wave of the World Values Survey. Results suggest that religious engagement and social capital have both belief and behavioral elements that should be treated as separate entities in quantitative research.
4

Audy, Diane. "L'Association des Zouaves de Québec : étude ethno-muséographique d'un engagement para-militaro-religieux." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/mq25267.pdf.

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5

James, Bradley. "Neocharismatic-evangelical Christianity in Britain : religious growth through public engagement." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2016. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/61073/.

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The thesis examines the under-studied contemporary phenomenon of White British growthfocussed, “apostolic” neocharismatic Christianity, in a local context. The neocharismaticevangelical constituency of “Folkfield,” a city in the east of England, is sampled and analysed using an ethnographic group case study, centred on two of the city’s largest churches: one, a Hillsong-affiliated independent, the other a Newfrontiers “multi-site” church plant. Also presented is a sample of other local neocharismatic figures, groups and initiatives, all of which were active within the city between 2011 and 2013 when fieldwork was undertaken. The case studies, having described and locally historicised the actors in question, focus on the organisation of social welfare provision advanced by these groups to the local population. These services are found to be at the core of emerging efforts by charismatic “post-denominational” churches to incorporate themselves visibly as local public actors alongside secular institutions. The services are found to be designed not simply in response to the local needs of the population, however, but in accordance with a given group’s internal culture: its religious and theo-political ideology, and the membership structures enforced by self-determined “apostolic” leaders. At the same time, to the extent that a biblically sectarian group does advance an agenda for public engagement, it is found in this study to be kept necessarily aware of its position in a wider evangelical Christian polity (in this case, that specific to Folkfield): A polity comprised of other independent churches and church leaders, some allies, some not; and in which modern neocharismatic groups must also consider their position within the pre-existing Christian establishment – that is for instance, whether or not to partake in co-operative ventures with local denominational actors, including of course the Church of England. The primary lens for understanding the religious subject is therefore socio-political, generating insight upon these groups as public institutions using a data record compiled through participant observation, document analysis and interviews with relevant local actors – neocharismatic, denominational, and secular. The thesis concludes with a summary of possible future avenues in research, in order to further advance the political as well as sociological understanding of “post-denominational” Christianity in Britain.
6

Awano, Shuji. "Paradox and post-Christianity : Hardy's engagements with religious tradition and the Bible." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.361295.

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7

Berkland, Adam. "Religious Congregations and Civic Resources." Thesis, Boston College, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/684.

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Thesis advisor: Kay Schlozman
Much has been said recently about the decline in both political and non-political civic participation in the United States. Many American religious congregations, however, continue to stand strong as voluntary associations connecting people with the political and civic life in our country. This paper explains the role that religious congregations can play as promoters of civic engagement. Specifically, it describes the mechanisms by which religious congregations can provide what I call civic resources to their members, resources members utilize to participate in other forms of civic activity outside of their congregation. These resources can be broken down into three main categories. Civic skills are the communication and organizational abilities that an individual can draw upon to make participation more effective. Congregations provide opportunities for members to gain experience using such skills when becoming involved in church governance or in organizing church committees to take on special tasks or put on special events. Social infrastructure captures the value of the social networks and organizational resources available to members of a congregation. The tight-knit social community within a church serves as an effective network to spread relevant information or recruit volunteers for any collective activity. Finally, there are a number of psychological resources a congregation can bring to bear on an individual. Oftentimes the religious teachings of congregations encourage members to adopt civic-minded values and attitudes that serve as a strong motivation to participate
Thesis (BA) — Boston College, 2009
Submitted to: Boston College. College of Arts and Sciences
Discipline: Political Science Honors Program
Discipline: College Honors Program
Discipline: Political Science
8

Jennings, Jay. "Religious Motivation and the Democratic Citizen." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2015. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/317436.

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Political Science
Ph.D.
There has been both praise and vilification of religion's role in shaping democratic citizens. By focusing on individual differences, religious motivations can help explain the complex relationship between religion and good citizenship, especially concerning the important topics of political engagement and prejudice. This dissertation will demonstrate that in order to understand the connection between religion and democratic citizenship, we must consider people's religious motivations. We must go beyond traditional approaches that only consider people's beliefs and behaviors. Religious motivation is a powerful measurement tool providing a richer framework than traditional measures of religiosity when answering a variety of questions regarding democratic citizenship. It is also a unique measure of individual difference with independent effects going beyond measures of personality, open-mindedness, ideology, and religiosity. The goal of this dissertation is twofold. First, it will establish religious motivation as an important measure that can greatly aid our understanding of the relationship between religion and democratic citizenship. Second, this dissertation will demonstrate how religious motivation can clarify religion's relationship with two specific measures of democratic citizenship: prejudice and political engagement. To meet these goals, this dissertation employs nationally representative surveys including a unique survey-experiment to provide evidence of religious motivations' important explanatory power. The findings suggest it is not what religious service you attend, or even how often you attend, but the motivation for being religious that best explains the level of political engagement and prejudice.
Temple University--Theses
9

Fourie, Willem. "Communicative freedom? : Wolfgang Huber's critical engagement of modernity." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1350.

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10

Afolabi, Babatunde Tolu. "The politics of engagement : diaspora and religious actors' involvement in the Liberian peace process." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/6323.

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This dissertation examines the involvement of Liberia's religious and diaspora groups in the peace process that ended the 14-year Liberian Civil War (1989-2003). Its aims include determining the extent of, the rationale for, as well as the effects of the involvement of Liberia's religious and diaspora groups in the peacemaking efforts that were undertaken in the course of the Liberian conflict. While findings show that a multiplicity of factors were responsible for the eventual resolution of the protracted conflict, they also reveal that the action of both religious and diaspora actors influenced the trajectory of the conflict and the outcome of the peace process. The religious actors, being the initiators of the Liberian peace process, played such roles as mediators, dialogue facilitators, watchdogs and trustees of the entire process. Although their efforts were mainly influenced by the desire to fulfil the divine mandate to 'tend to the flock', achievable only in a peaceful and stable environment, religious actors' peacemaking roles also presented an opportunity to regain some of the societal influence that organized religion, especially Christianity, enjoyed during the 158 years of minority 'Americo-Liberian' rule. For diaspora actors, whose roles ranged from being founders and sponsors of warring factions, to providing succour to Liberians back home through remittances, and subsequently engaging the peace process, attaining political power through the barrel of the gun or through peaceful means served the same purpose. In achieving the dissertation's aims, a historical analysis of Liberia's socio-political environment is undertaken. Also examined are the roles played by various international, regional and national actors, either as peacemakers or as sponsors of various warring factions engaged in hostilities, as well as relevant theories or paradigms such as Conflict Transformation, Social Capital and Liberal Peace. This empirical study employed the means of qualitative research methods, obtaining primary data through interviews conducted in Liberia, Ghana, the USA and Nigeria.
11

Konin, Alla Marcellin Vieillard-Baron Jean-Louis. "Les modalités spécifiques de la raison politique critique religieuse et engagement politique chez Spinoza /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2008. http://theses.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/theses/2008/Konin-Alla/2008-Konin-Alla-These.pdf.

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12

Konin, Alla Marcellin. "Les modalités spécifiques de la raison politique : critique religieuse et engagement politique chez Spinoza." Poitiers, 2008. http://theses.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/theses/2008/Konin-Alla/2008-Konin-Alla-These.pdf.

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Notre travail interroge la religion et la politique à la lumière de la critique du spinozisme. Il s'en dégage que : dans la forme, la raison discursive, et critique s'oppose à la foi comme révélation et certitude non-réfléchie mais leur contenu (l'Absolu) les unit. Dès lors, la raison élève le sentiment religieux (le fini accède à l'Infini par la réflexion), inversement, la foi fonde la rationalité. Cependant, nous nous demandons si cette rationalité de la foi ne nie pas sa spécificité. Envisager avec Spinoza la séparation de la philosophie et de la théologie afin de permettre la liberté de pensée et d'expression. En effet, l'analyse de la connaissance rationnelle dans son rapport avec la connaissance théologique nous conduit à sceller la distinction entre le théologien et le philosophe d'une part et de l'autre entre le théologien et le politique. Le conatus spinoziste doit pouvoir permettre de vaincre l'asservissement et les préjugés, et conduire les individus à la liberté et au salut de la société
The thesis examines the relationship between religion and politics from the Spinozist critical perspective. In terms of form, discursive and critical reasoning is opposed to faith which can be characterised as a non-analytical certainty taking the form of revelations. In terms of content however, reason and faith are united by their shared content a sense of the Absolute. In these circumstances reason is able to promote religious feeling, the finite becoming infinite thanks to meditative thought ;conversely, faith can provide a basis for rationality. Nonetheless, is it not possible to see this rationality of faith as a denial of that which specifically defines faith ? Spinoza's aim was to separate philosophy from theology so as to liberate thought and freedom of expression. As a matter of fact, the analysis of rational understanding and its relations with theological knowledge gives us a better grasp of what differentiates the theologian and philosopher on the one hand, and the theologian and politician on the other. Spinoza's 'conatus' should allow us to overcome subordination and prejudice, taking us toward liberation and the salvation of society
13

Hunter, Evan R. "Stakeholder perspectives of contextual engagement of PhD programs at select evangelical seminaries in the Majority World." Thesis, Trinity International University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3685509.

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This research utilized qualitative methods to explore how students and faculty perceive the contextual engagement of the PhD program at three select theological institutions in the Majority World. This research has value, as such engagement is both an explicit and implicit value of doctoral programs located in the Majority World. Over the last decade, the number of PhD programs established to serve the church in Africa, Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe and the Middle East and the number of students in them has risen rapidly. The research is descriptive in nature and not an attempt to evaluate the level of success or merit of such programs. Rather, it assumed that each program engages its context and sought to identify common themes as well as areas of convergence and divergence as indicated by faculty and student stakeholders.

The study consisted of thirty-six interviews. Sets of six faulty members and six doctoral students at each of three seminaries located in the Majority World were asked to share from their experiences in the doctoral program. The participating schools were Africa International University in Nairobi, Kenya; South Asian Institute for Advanced Christian Studies in Bangalore, India and Seminario Teológico Centroamericano, Guatemala City, Guatemala. The study asked participants to describe how the PhD program engages the context including classroom teaching and learning tasks, course outputs, including dissertations, and other non-formal aspects of the doctoral experience.

The findings revealed three primary categories of contextual engagement described by the faculty and students across the three contexts. The participants first described how the intentional design of the programs including explicit and implicit components of the curriculum engage the context. Secondly, students and faculty addressed issues of worldview and cultural values. Contextual insiders provide a depth of understanding not available outside of the context. Intracultural critique ensures contextually engaged aspects are improved through peer interactions. Finally, student and faculty participants found adult learning practices very helpful to overcome conditioned dependency on traditional education models. Participants perceived these practices as particularly helpful for engaging the local context.

14

Jolly, Nicola Christine. "A critical investigation of the breadth of Mahatma Gandhi's religious pluralism through an examination of his engagements with atheists, Quakers and inter-religious marriage." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2013. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/4288/.

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Mahatma Gandhi’s religious thought and pluralism have received attention from scholars and activists. This thesis provides an original contribution by addressing underexplored areas which reveal shifting boundaries in his pluralism. It explores Gandhi’s relationship with atheists, in particular his Indian friend Gora; the relationship between Quakers and Gandhi, in particular Marjorie Sykes and Horace Alexander; and Gandhi’s approach to inter-religious marriage in an Indian context, exploring both religious and societal dimensions. Throughout the thesis religious pluralism is addressed both in its philosophical or theoretical dimension and in the practical dimension of how one relates to people of other faiths. I provide a critique of the breadth of Gandhi’s pluralism in dealing with atheists in an inclusivist fashion and in his early opposition to inter-religious marriage. I also draw out its strengths in placing religious/ethical life above beliefs. This provides a framework for strong friendships with Quakers and atheists, and a positive approach to inter-religious marriage (in his later years) by allowing individual interpretations of religious life as opposed to community belonging. Gandhi’s theology and friendships offer a critique to theories of dialogue emphasising commitment to a particular tradition. They open a way to include marginalised groups in dialogue and respect the whole person rather than treating religion as a compartment of a person’s life.
15

Akoury, Paula. "Les pratiques culturelles des Libanais à l'ère numérique : une question d'identité." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EHES0154.

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En partant de la question : que consomment les Libanais en matière culturelle dans leur temps libre ? Cette thèse s'appuie sur l'idée de l'existence d'une relation entre la structure de la société et les pratiques culturelles, développée à partir de la théorie de la légitimité culturelle de Pierre Bourdieu. La structure hybride de la société, concept emprunté à Melhem Chaoul, constitue la spécificité du contexte libanais : le fait qu'il s'agisse d'un pays francophone, multiculturel et à diaspora importante, ainsi que la diffusion contemporaine des pratiques numériques amènent à s'interroger sur la définition de l'identité culturelle. Forger le concept de « degré d'adhérence culturelle » s'impose afin d'y répondre. A partir d'une enquête par questionnaire auprès de 1200 enquêtés au Liban et 120 enquêtés en France, et de 36 entretiens, l'étude montre que les jeunes, par opposition aux plus âgés, s'orientent plus vers la culture occidentale et les pratiques numériques. Les plus instruits consomment simultanément des biens culturels libanais et occidentaux. En fait, la consommation des biens culturels occidentaux est facilitée par le trilinguisme, que maîtrisent presque la moitié des Libanais. Il est apparu aussi que l'inégalité régionale de l'offre culturelle n'est pas l'homologue d'une inégalité régionale des pratiques culturelles. L'engagement religieux et la position dans le cycle de vie influencent les pratiques culturelles
Starting from the question : what cultural matters do Lebanese people use in their free time ? This PhD thesis relies on the idea of the existence of a relationship between the structure of society and cultural practices, developed by Pierre Bourdieu in the theory of cultural legitimacy. The hybrid structure of society, a concept borrowed from Melhem Chaoul, constitutes the specificity of the Lebanese context : the existence of a francophone, multicultural and provided with a large diaspora country, as well as the contemporary diffusion of digital practices, raise questions related to the definition of cultural identity. Promoting the concept of « degree of cultural adhesion » seems necessary in order to find an answer. Based on a survey of 1,200 respondents in Lebanon, 120 respondents in France and 36 in depth interviews, the study shows that young people, as opposed to the older ones, tend most towards Western culture and digital practices. The most educated people consume both Lebanese and Western cultural goods simultaneously. As a matter of fact, the consumption of Western cultural goods is facilitated by trilingualism, which is mastered by almost half of the Lebanese. Additionally it has been shown that the regional inequality of the cultural offer is not homologous to a regional inequality of cultural practices. Religious commitment as well as the position in the life cycle impact cultural practices
16

Fernandes, Vincent John. "Volunteer Motivation, Organizational Commitment, and Engagement| Knights of Columbus Explanatory Case Study." Thesis, University of Phoenix, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10748228.

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The purpose of this qualitative explanatory single case study was to understand why Knights of Columbus (KofC) volunteers in Ontario, Canada demonstrate motivation, organizational commitment, and engagement. The scope of the study was guided by two main research questions: “Why do KofC members volunteer?” and “How do KofC members combine elements of motivation, organizational commitment, and engagement in their volunteer activity?” The triangulation of participant interviews, observations from KofC general meetings, and online archived documents supported the study’s qualitative methodology that required rich, descriptive data. For feasibility, the population of this study was comprised of KofC volunteers within three councils in Ontario, Canada and 17 KofC members were selected purposively based on age and experience criteria for face-to-face interviews. Transcribed interview data, observational field notes and archival documents were analyzed and coded using NVivo 11 to uncover three emerging themes: living one’s faith, loyalty, and flexibility. The findings indicated that KofC members have alignment between personal and organizational values, intend to follow Biblical scripture to live their faith in the public square, and feel obligated to help others in need. Fraternity and unity were welcomed benefits that KofC members enjoyed while volunteering. KofC provides volunteers with role and task variety, which allows volunteers to choose the activities that suit their interest, skill set, and time commitment. By gaining insights from these themes, organizational leaders can improve their communication to potential and existing volunteers, foster stronger relationships among volunteers, and develop programs that engage volunteers through catered recruitment and retention strategies.

17

Meekins, Katrina L. "The impact of spiritual intelligence triggers and student engagement with the scriptural story on fourth grade Sunday School learners." Thesis, Capella University, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3625905.

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Sunday School is of the primary educational setting within the Protestant Christian church for teaching the faith and scriptural stories to children. Traditionally, the Sunday School classroom has utilized a schooling method curriculum that focuses on the logical and linguistic intelligences and seeks to impart scriptural knowledge through a story, an activity, and a craft or game. This study compares this traditional schooling method with that of a multiple intelligences triggered curriculum, especially the spiritual intelligence, curriculum for student engagement with the scriptural story. This study examines these two different curriculums within the fourth grade Sunday School classroom. Six classes were involved in the study; three participated in the traditional curriculum while three participated in the multiple intelligences triggered curriculum. Both curriculums reflected the same scriptural stories, which were taught over a six-week period of time. Following the six-week study, each class participated as a focus group to discuss the learners' experience during the study as well as their understandings of the scriptural stories. After the focus group, one student from each group was selected randomly to participate in an individual interview. Data from this study reflects the student engagement with the scriptural stories as well as the students' excitement about the activities within the curriculum. Activities and tasks within the curriculums illustrate the triggers for the multiple intelligences, especially the spiritual intelligence. Conclusions from the data illustrate that the multiple intelligence triggers, especially the spiritual intelligence triggers, provide for greater student understandings of the scriptural stories.

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Oh, Se il. "High Modernity and Multiple Secularities: Various Forms of Religious Non-Affiliation in the United States." Thesis, Boston College, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/1945.

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Thesis advisor: Paul Schervish
The rapid increase in the number of religious non-affiliates in the United States makes non-affiliation an important issue to study. Traditional secularization theories have explained the overall increase in the number of people who report not belonging to a specific religion, but have not explored the diversity among them. Studies attempting to explain the rise in non-affiliation have been basically descriptive, focusing on sociodemographic characteristics or social networks of religious non-affiliates, examining the effects of cohort, political orientation, parents' religions, and peer religions. There is no comprehensive social theory on the dynamics of religious non-affiliation. In sum, the previous literature requires us to reconsider the theoretical limits of modernity and the unilateral understanding of secularization and suggests a new framework for multiple secularities in accordance with high modernity. In this study, I conceptualize religious non-affiliation as "multiple secularities," creating a new framework that takes into account the existence of various forms of non-affiliation in the United States. Specifically, I identify three types of worldviews (theism, spiritualism, immanent frame) and two categories of institutional religious affiliation (affiliation and non-affiliation). Thus, six forms of belief are considered--affiliated theism, affiliated spiritualism, affiliated positivism, unaffiliated theism, unaffiliated spiritualism, and unaffiliated positivism. Utilizing the 2005 Baylor Religion Survey and the Religion Module of the 2008 International Social Science Survey, this dissertation explores differences among multiple secularities in the U.S. with respect to three dimensions of holistic implications: head, heart, and hand. Findings indicate that there are distinct differences among unaffiliated individuals based on belief types. Compared to unaffiliated spiritualists and unaffiliated positivists, unaffiliated theists place less importance on the role of human agency as compared to divine agency, have lower levels of moral liberalism, are more likely to favor religion when considering the tension between religion and science, more likely to report experiences of being filled with the Spirit, more likely to participate in political associations, but less likely to attend political rallies and demonstrations. Unaffiliated spiritualists have the highest rates of reporting experiences of oneness with the universe and interest in New Age (astrology and alternative medicine), and they are most likely to participate in political rallies or public protests among the unaffiliated individuals. Unaffiliated positivists are most likely to place importance on human agency, and they have the lowest rates of religious and spiritual experiences among the unaffiliated. These findings make several important contributions to the literature. First, they contribute to the recognition of the limits of the `secularization' thesis in a high (or late) modern society such as the United States and provide a new framework for understanding `multiple secularities' by examining interactions between the institutional level of secularity (non-affiliation) and the individual level of secularity (privatization of belief). Second, they confirm the Weberian insight that `elective affinities' exist between worldviews and ideological, experiential, and social aspects of life in a high modern society. Third, they demonstrate that social research should further explore the subdivisions among "unchurched believers" (unaffiliated theists and spiritualists). Fourth, they contribute to the debate on "spiritual individualism" versus "engaged spirituality" by demonstrating that spirituality promotes various forms of social engagement. Finally, this dissertation suggests that contemporary social scientists should recognize the limits of the traditional secularization thesis and face a new conundrum of post-secularity beyond belief types and affiliation types in order to promote social cohesion
Thesis (PhD) — Boston College, 2011
Submitted to: Boston College. Graduate School of Arts and Sciences
Discipline: Sociology
19

Brown, Carlton T. "An Evaluation of a Mentoring and Partnering Program to Mobilize Small Harlem Churches to Intentional Community Engagement." Thesis, Nyack College, Alliance Theological Seminary, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10276923.

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ABSTRACT Title: An Evaluation of a Mentoring and Partnering Program to Mobilize Small Harlem Churches to Intentional Community Engagement Author: Carlton T Brown Degree: Doctor of Ministry Date: 3-1-17 Adviser: Dr. Frank Chan The purpose of writing "An Evaluation of a Mentoring and Partnering Program to Mobilize Small Harlem Churches to Intentional Community Engagement" is to address and evaluate a mentoring and partnering program designed to mobilize small Harlem churches to intentional community engagement. The approach of the project focuses on the modification of ministry views of the pastor and key leader(s) of small, less resourced churches through the intervention of the Pastor of a large 500 or more member church in the area of community engagement and potential partnership opportunities for that purpose. Chapter 1 provides the purpose, goals, context, and rationale of this project. This chapter includes the Researcher?s inspiration for the research, purpose of the study, ministry problem addressed, Bethel Gospel ministry and community context in which research was conducted, research questions and model of research, definition of terms ?Ark Mentality, black liberation theology, great commission, theology of the priestly and prophetic, storefront churches ? and possible limitations and delimitations of the current project. Chapter 2 provides literature review and theological foundations for historical and current state of the ministry of the black church inner-city and its approach to community engagements and partnerships dealing with the prevailing spiritual and social condition in context of the churches mission. Chapter 3 sets forth the research methodology utilized in approaching managing attitude changes of pastors and leaders of small less resourced churches, the instruments used to establish initial position, procedures employed during mentoring session, and data collection procedure. Chapter 4 presents an analysis of the findings including: quantitative and qualitative data of the 5 areas of assessment and intervention including: Discipleship, Mission and Vision, Community Engagement, Great Commission, and Shared Missional Commitment, along with information gleaned from interview and finally post-intervention Church Philosophy Questionnaire. Chapter 5 summarizes the purpose of the project, the findings as regards the attitudes and commitments of the participants. The research questions are restated. The Researcher?s conclusions include challenges of participants? schedules and ministry commitments, and the possibility of conflicts around theological issues.

20

Shuportyaka, Yevheniya. "THE SPECTACLE OF AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA INTEGRATION IN THE EVANGELICAL PRACTICES OF LITURGY, TEACHING, AND COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2019. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/560927.

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Media Studies & Production
M.A.
This study analyzes the use of audiovisual media in the Evangelical practices of liturgy, teaching, and community engagement. In order to gain a more holistic perspective on the role media plays in these practices, the study focuses on media examples taken from prominent religious institutions. By analyzing these examples through the lens of critical theory, the study reveals aspects where the spectacle trends of our culture has permeated the media produced to help audiences engage in religious practices. Because religion helps people cultivate meaning in their lives, the influence of the spectacle trends on religious practices is important to examine as it has the potential to control that meaning. As a result, the contributions of religious media can become indistinguishable from those of mainstream media. Therefore, critical theory can be a powerful tool to help religious institutions discern where media amplifies meaning in practices and where it becomes a distraction. As the study examines existing content already utilized in Evangelical practices, the impact is compared across the three practices, which better illuminates the overall influence.
Temple University--Theses
21

Morris, Margaret. "Competing realities, diverse needs : an inter-disciplinary approach to religious engagement with HIV prevention and care." Thesis, University of Derby, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10545/596893.

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The World Health Organisation/ UNAIDS and the UK's HIV-related public health policies are premised on universal access to information, treatment and care. With a focus on wider determinants of health, such rights-based approaches and their associated commitment to consistent HIV prevention messages and effective care include also a requirement to be respectful of and sensitive to religio-cultural beliefs and practices. There is evidence that access to HIV information and care can be restricted by the moral codes, beliefs and teachings which determine some religious responses to HIV, those, for example, which address issues of sexuality and gender, identity and belonging, authority and power. With a particular interest in a UK context of religio-cultural diversity, this study asks whether existing strategic public health responses to HIV prevention and care are adequate to the multiplicity of psychosocial realities and needs of a diverse community. The study follows comparative interpretative approaches and draws on a range of theoretical perspectives, primarily those of sociology, anthropology and psychology. It identifies the potential for dialogical compatabilities between public health practice and practical theology. Gathering and analysing data and discourse this interdisciplinary, qualitative investigation examines religion-informed responses to HIV prevention and care. With a small-scale localised study positioning the content and authority of religious belief on responses to HIV prevention and care in a UK Midlands city of high religio- cultural diversity, the primary and secondary data are 'grounded' in the experience of a local community. In its tracing of the multiple realities of HIV in contexts of global and local religio - cultural diversity, the study finds that global dimensions of HIV touch the local in unavoidable and diverse ways Religion-defined identity and belonging are valued by people affected by HIV and the communities of which they are part, but the stigmatizing impact of HIV, often reinforced by religious beliefs and teachings, generates anxieties about the disclosure of a diagnosis, the initiation of open discussion and access to HIV information and care. Constraints on the access of sexual minorities, young people and women can raise particular concern. In situations of diverse need and contested reality quests for coherent meaning, identity and belonging confront a public health preference for consistent HIV health messages and for accessible and effective programmes of HIV information, support and care. The study evidences diverse and often competing perspectives on HIV and highlights the need for health and social care services and religious groups to have greater awareness of the extensive complexities which the realities of diversity bring to HIV prevention policy design and service delivery. Complexity theory and practical theology inform a new and integrative model for theological, epidemiological and public health partnering through which the inadequacies in both religion-informed responses to HIV and public health HIV prevention and care policy and service delivery can be addressed.
22

George, Geomon K. "Twentieth century South Asian Christian theological engagement with religious pluralism : its challenges for Pentecostalism in India." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/19785.

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The thesis is divided into three parts. Part One examines nineteenth and early twentieth century patterns of Christian theological encounter with religious pluralism in India. Chapter One explores three adventitious traditions in India - Syrian Orthodoxy, 17th century Roman Catholicism and 19th century missionary Protestantism - and argues that each failed to engage India’s religious pluralism theologically. Chapter Two examines nineteenth century and early twentieth century Indian Christian theologians, and demonstrates that, in contrast to the three adventitious traditions, engagement with religious pluralism became an essential component of indigenous Indian theology. Based on this conclusion, Part Two offers an in-depth study of three South Asian Christian theologians whose writing were influential in the second half of twentieth century: Stanley Samartha (Chapter Three) who represents a pneumato-centric engagement with religious pluralism; Samuel Rayan (Chapter Four) who illustrates the application of Indian liberation theology to the challenge of religious pluralism; and Wesley Ariarajah (Chapter Five) who represents a theo-centric approach to religious pluralism; and Each of these theologians from South Asia will be examined in his own theological environment, but in assessing their theological ideas, the thesis will identify issues which they raise for Pentecostal reflection on religious pluralism. Part Three of the thesis focuses on Pentecostalism and religious pluralism in India. Chapter Six reviews the work of the few Pentecostal theologians who address the issue of religious pluralism, and draws upon the relevance of selected Pentecostal theologians from outside India. Building upon this precedent, Chapter Seven returns to challenges identified in Part Two, and lays out what, in the considered opinion of the researcher, constitutes the bases of an indigenous Indian Pentecostal theology of religious pluralism. The chapter will argue that where manifestations of the Holy Spirit can be identified in the popular religious experiences of Dalit people, Indian Pentecostal theologians have an opportunity to build a theology of religious pluralism that recognizes the activity of God’s Spirit in the lives of Dalit people.
23

McCabe, Sophia Quach. "Caught between the Folds: An Intertextual and Intervisual Engagement with Pieter Bruegel the Elder's Religious Paintings." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2010. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/69433.

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Art History
M.A.
The following thesis examines Pieter Bruegel the Elder's religious paintings and audience engagement, as based not solely on the content of the works, but on their formal structure, as well. Vignettes and smaller figure groups within Bruegel's compositions provide the basic structure and platform for an intertextual and intervisual engagement. The religious, social, and political context of the mid-sixteenth century is also considered to help frame the connection between the viewer and the following paintings: Procession to Calvary (1564, Vienna), Sermon of St. John the Baptist (1566, Budapest) and Conversion of St. Paul (1567, Vienna).
Temple University--Theses
24

Huntereece, Amy. "Shifting Paradigms: Using Action Research to Redefine Engagement in Faith Formation in Unitarian Universalism." Antioch University / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=antioch1624449323727633.

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25

Price, Timothy Shaun. "Pedagogy as theological praxis : Martin Luther and Herman Bavinck as sources for engagement with classical education and the liberal arts tradition." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2013. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=195976.

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This thesis seeks to put two theologians, Martin Luther and Herman Bavinck, and their theological traditions in conversation with emphasis upon how they approach the topic of education. Specific emphasis is placed upon their understanding and application of the classical education tradition. The purpose of such a conversation is to point to what returning to Luther and Bavinck as sources can add to a discussion on pedagogy, as well as to examine how their theological positions lead to a different emphasis in regards to pedagogy. The thesis is entitled “Pedagogy as Theological Praxis” because it makes the case that there are definite ethical implications in how one approaches pedagogy. In a broader spectrum, the thesis also examines how the epistemological presuppositions of these two traditions may effect the application of their theology. The first half of the thesis deals primarily with Martin Luther. Luther’s understanding of the three estates of ecclesia, oeconomia, and politia are used as a lens by which to examine his writings. The three estates are used specifically to examine Luther’s 1524 letter, “To the Councilmen of all Cities in Germany that they Establish and Maintain Christian Schools.” The thesis then shifts to an examination of Dutch theologian Herman Bavinck and his theological tradition of neo-Calvinism. Several prominent themes in neo-Calvinism are noted, and the distinctive contributions of Bavinck are also examined. As the thesis previously applied the framework of Luther’s theology to his work, the thesis also applies the Reformed neo-Calvinist framework to Bavinck’s article “Classical Education” and his book Pedagogical Principles. The thesis ends by putting Luther and Bavinck, as well as their traditions, into conversation in regards to the subject of Christian classical education. Emphasis is placed upon the North American context, which has seen a recent resurgence in the practice of classical education. Luther’s and Bavinck’s distinct contributions are placed alongside the contemporary practice of classical education for the purpose of fruitful dialogue and engagement.
26

Malabirade, Valérie. "Les Minimes et la province d'Aquitaine sous l'Ancien Régime : un cadre provincial pour un engagement intellectuel ?" Phd thesis, Université Michel de Montaigne - Bordeaux III, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00914248.

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Au 15ème siècle, saint François de Paule est le créateur d'un Ordre très original, l'austérité de la règle, le quatrième vœu de vie quadragésimale et l'humilité religieuse distinguent nettement ces nouveaux venus des congrégations régulières traditionnelles. Pour le saint Calabrais la réforme est essentielle : elle prend la forme d'un renouveau, un retour aux sources et à la stricte observance à la manière d'autres réguliers de l'époque, versés dans le rigorisme pénitentiel.Le mouvement est organisé en provinces à la mort de saint François de Paule, elles constituent l'aire géographique de l'Ordre par excellence, les réguliers étant indépendants des diocèses. Constituée de quinze couvents, la province d'Aquitaine est l'une des plus étendue de l'Ordre, elle dépasse ainsi largement les frontières traditionnelles du Sud-Ouest. Il s'agit donc de démontrer les spécificités de cet Ordre en France à travers une aire géographique novatrice, la province. Ce cadre est ainsi idéal pour étudier l'Ordre, son organisation, son évolution et son engagement intellectuel. Entre la première fondation en Aquitaine, en 1503 et la Révolution, qui sonne la disparition de l'Ordre en France, les Minimes sont confrontés à de nombreux changements sociaux et intellectuels. Il s'agit ici de définir le cadre provincial et de déterminer la réalité de l'évolution d'un Ordre érémitique vers un Ordre scientifique où des figures se détachent au 17ème siècle, tels Emmanuel Maignan et Charles Plumier.Ce travail répond à la relative méconnaissance de l'Ordre des Minimes en France et plus précisément dans le Sud-Ouest où aucune étude d'ensemble n'a été menée, ni sur les Minimes, ni plus généralement sur les réguliers.
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Toupin-Guyot, Claire. "Modernité et christianisme : le Centre catholique des intellectuels français (1941-1976) : itinéraire collectif d'un engagement." Lyon 2, 2000. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2000/toupin_c.

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Né en 1945, le Centre catholique des intellectuels français se définit par apports et rejets successifs. Soucieux d'élever la culture profane au niveau de la culture religieuse, il prend dès la fin des années 1940 une dimension plus réflexive, cherchant à faire dialoguer modernité et christianisme. Il organise alors des activités intellectuelles originales fondées sur l'interdisciplinarité et le dialogue avec les intellectuels croyants et non-croyants. Ce travail se propose ainsi d'étudier l'attitude d'un groupe spécifique en tenant compte d'une double chronologie : chronologie d'abord culturelle où s'épanouissent, entre 1945 et 1975, des modernités successives et une chronologie religieuse, marquée par l'intransigeance pacellienne, l'aggiornamento de Vatican II et la crise post-conciliaire. Il se place ainsi à l'interface du culturel et du religieux par l'étude de l'itinéraire collectif d'une intelligentsia spécifique qui, la plupart du temps, a préféré le stade de l'expertise, et, plus rarement, a choisi l'engagement. La disparition de ce foyer de réflexion au milieu des années 1970 souligne à la fois la crise du modèle intellectuel tel qu'il s'était mis en place après la Seconde Guerre mondiale et l'implosion du catholicisme français. Ce travail étudiera les milieux intellectuels sollicités par ce foyer de réflexion en utilisant les instruments d'analyse élaborés pour l'étude de ces milieux, mais il cherchera tout autant à rendre compte du contenu de la réflexion théologique, philosophique, politique ou encore littéraire formulée pendant ces trente ans. Cette double analyse permettra de voir le degré d'ouverture de cette intelligentsia à la modernité, tout en distinguant son originalité au sein de la cléricature française
Created in 1945, the Catholic Center for French Intellectuals defined itself by what it successively accepted and rejected. Concerned with elevating wordly culture to the level of religious culture, it adopted starting in the late 1940s a more reflective dimension, seeking to establish dialog between modernity and Christianity. It organized, then, original intellectual activities based on interdisciplinarity and dialog with intellectulas, both believers and nonbelievers. This work thus proposes to study the attitude of a specific group within the framework of a double chronology : first, a cultural chronology wherein, between 1945 and 1975, blossomed successive modernities , and a religious chronology marked by the intransigence of Pius XII, the aggiornamento of Vatican II, and the post-Conciliar crisis. It thus places itself at the interface of the cultural and the religious, through the study of the collective itinerary of a specific intelligentsia which, most of time, preferred the stage of expertise, and more rarely opted for commitment. The disappearance of this forum for reflection in the middle of the 1970s underscores at once the crisis of the intellectual model such as it was established following the Second World War, and the implosion of French Catholicism. This work will study the intellectual milieus solicited by the forum for reflection by using the instruments of analysis developed for the study of these milieus, but it will seek just as much to take into account the content of the theological, philosophical, political and even literary reflection formulated during these thirty years. This double analysis will enable us to see the degree to which this intelligentsia opened itself to modernity, while at the same time keeping its originality within the French clergy
28

Huber, Amanda. "Religious Organizations as Civic Actors: A Qualitative Study of Congregational Identity and Role in a Cincinnati Neighborhood." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1276977488.

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29

Robson, James. "Teachers' professional identity in the digital world : a digital ethnography of Religious Education teachers' engagement in online social space." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:622a9d6c-0fbf-4eaa-9882-4189f5e99069.

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This thesis presents an ethnographic investigation of teachers’ peer-to-peer engagement in online social spaces, using the concept of teachers’ professional identity as a framework to shape and focus the study. Using Religious Education (RE) as a strong example of the wider phenomenon of teachers’ online engagement, three online social spaces (the Times Educational Supplement’s RE Forum, the National Association of Teachers of RE Facebook Page, and the Save RE Facebook Group) were investigated as case studies. A year was spent in these spaces with digital ethnographic research taking place simultaneously in each one. Data gathering primarily took the form of participant observations, in depth analysis of time-based sampled text (three 8-week samples from each space), online and offline narrative based interviews and, to a lesser extent, questionnaires, elite interviews and analysis of grey literature. The study finds that engagement in the online social spaces offered teachers opportunities to perform and construct their professional identities across a variety of topics ranging from local practical concerns to national political issues. In more practical topics the spaces could often be observed as acting as communities of practice in which professional learning took place and identities were constructed, with such online professional development influencing offline classroom practice. However, engaging across this spectrum of topics afforded users a broad conception of what it means to be a teacher, where professional identity was understood as going beyond classroom practice and integrating engagement with subject-wide, political and policy related issues at a national level. Such engagement provided many users with a feeling of belonging to a national community of peers, which, alongside political activism initiated in online interaction and meaning making debates concerning the future and identity of the subject, provided teachers with feelings of empowerment and a sense of ownership of their subject. However, the study found that teachers’ online engagement took place within structures embedded in the online social spaces that influenced and shaped engagement and the ways in which users’ professional identities were performed and constructed. These structures were linked with the design and technical affordances of the spaces, the agendas of the parent organisations that provided the spaces, and the discourses that dominated the spaces. These aspects of the spaces provided a structure that limited engagement, content and available online identity positions while additionally projecting ideal identity positions, distinctive in each space. These ideal identity positions had a constructive influence over many users who aspired to these ideals, often gaining confidence through expressing such socially validated ideals or feeling inadequate when failing to perform such ideal identity positions. Thus, this study finds a complex relationship between agency linked with active online identity performance and the constructive influence of embedded structures that contributed to the shaping of users’ engagement and their understandings of themselves as professionals and their subject.
30

Marzi, Éva. "Etre visible ou invisible : l'engagement religieux au prisme de la performance : trajectoires de femmes musulmanes en Suisse romande." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017STRAG002.

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Ma recherche propose d’apporter des connaissances qualitatives sur les parcours et modes d’engagements religieux et politiques des individus actifs au sein de diverses associations musulmanes à Genève. L’objectif porte sur l’interrogation du sens dynamique donné à cette activité, lié à l’apport de connaissances empiriques. Les injonctions morales multiples et contraignantes ainsi que les stigmatisations auxquelles sont soumises les sujets de la figure historique « musulmans » en Europe nous amènent à poser une question centrale de recherche : comment ce cadre de pensée et d’action influence aujourd’hui les formes de mobilisation des acteur-trice-s de l’islam ? Pour tenter de répondre à cette question, nous proposons de nous pencher sur les parcours d’engagement et sur les trajectoires de vie des acteur-trice-s, sur le rapport qu’ils/elles entretiennent avec la religion musulmane et sur la manière dont ils expriment et valorisent leur islamité en lien avec une visibilité dans l’espace public
My research proposes to bring qualitative knowledge on the paths and modes of religious and political commitments of individuals active within various Muslim associations in Geneva. The objective is to question the meaning given to this activity, linked to the contribution of empirical knowledge. The multiple and binding moral injunctions and the stigmatization of subjects of the historical "Muslim" figure in Europe lead us to ask a central question of research : how this framework of thought and action influences the forms of Mobilization of the actors of Islam? To try to answer this question, we propose to look at the paths of engagement and the life trajectories of the actor-s, their relationship with "visibility" and the Muslim religion and how they express and value their Islam and their presense in the public space
31

Gaspar, Antony J. "The Impact of Catholic High School Education| Catholic High School Young Adult Alumnae Perception and Engagement in Social Justice Related Activities." Thesis, Loyola Marymount University, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3592167.

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This mixed methods research investigated how young adult alumnae from a Catholic female high school perceive the impact of their high school service experience concerning their "beliefs" about the importance of service, current "engagement" in service, and their beliefs about and engagement with four Catholic Social Teaching principles (life and dignity, care for the poor, solidarity and common good, and rights and responsibilities) related to social justice.

This research draws data from young adult alumnae from a Catholic female single-sex high school in a metropolitan city of the United States. The data collection included a web-based survey (N=131), individual interview (n=9), and school documents review. Catholic theology of the human person, and Catholic social teaching principles served as the conceptual framework for data analysis.

The quantitative data revealed that Catholic high school service program experience positively impacts participants' "beliefs" about the importance of service (65%), and the importance of four Catholic social teaching principles (73%). The qualitative data corroborates with the quantitative findings. However, participants lacked translating their beliefs in to action with only 42% reporting as "engaged" in service. Although a majority of participants (60%) reported as engaged in activities related to four CST principles, in reality only 25% are significantly engaged in service in the past 12 months. Catholic educators are invited to examine their service pedagogy and address factors that contribute to low level of service engagement. Further research is suggested to identify factors that would raise the level of service engagement in alumnae's young adult life.

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Mendez, Elizabeth Tamez. "Leadership Development among Youth in Latino Congregations| The Relationship of Religious Participation to Social Service Involvement and Engagement in Leadership Tasks." Thesis, Andrews University, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10973409.

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Personal observations and anecdotal accounts attest that some of the young people in U.S. Latino churches are developing as leaders within their congregations. This seems to come as a result of the organic or less-formalized leadership development dynamics and practices present within Latino congregations, where leaders often develop by being actively involved in leadership actions without necessarily first following a curriculum of study, completing a training program, or fulfilling a set of theological education requirements. In this way, many are acquiring roles and responsibilities by which they actively contribute towards local congregational and community life, and by which they develop as leaders through hands-on experiences. This less formalized leadership development dynamic in Latino congregations has yet to be empirically studied, as a means to further understand and learn from this unique characteristic that can be helpful to the church at large in our search for how to develop the next generation of leaders. Thus, there is a need to identify, describe, and empirically analyze some of the specific phenomena involved in these observed dynamics within Latino congregations that seem to be contributing towards youths’ leadership development.

Method: Therefore, this descriptive and explanatory ex post facto study examined key congregational practices within Latino churches and the level of participation young people have in these as a means of analyzing the association of both with leadership development. The study drew on existing data collected through the Chicago Latino Congregational Study – Youth Survey (CLCS–YS) of 63 randomly sampled Latino congregations in different Christian denominations: Catholic, Evangelical, Mainline, and Pentecostal. The sample population consisted of 307 Latino youth ages 13 to 19.

After examining the 104 questionnaire items of the CLCS–YS for applicability, 23 were selected to analyze youth’s religious participation, social service involvement, and engagement in leadership tasks, while controlling for demographic characteristics. Aspects of Positive Youth Development (PYD) theory pertaining to youth leadership development provided a means to select and create the variables studied, which were derived from socioreligious descriptions of Latino congregations that are linked to the aforementioned organic leadership dynamics.

Results: The data analysis revealed that youth in Chicago Latino congregations have a high aggregate score for both Religious Participation and Engagement in Leadership Tasks, and both scores increase with their age. Although their aggregate score for Social Service Involvement was found to be low, the frequencies of the reported habits, actions, and behaviors regarding Social Service Involvement indicate that a high percentage of youth are involved in volunteering or social service in and out of their local congregation. A significant relationship was also found between youths’ level of Religious Participation and their level of Social Service Involvement and Engagement in Leadership Tasks, with both scores increasing as their scores in Religious Participation increased.

The results of the individual survey frequencies served to create a contextual description of socioreligious phenomena present in Chicago Latino congregations, as well as a wider reference into the religious habits of Latino youth. The findings support the observations and anecdotal accounts regarding the level of engagement youth have with organic dynamics for leadership development in Latino congregations. Based on PYD theory, the study also provided a proposed set of variables and measurements by which to approach future studies on this topic. Youth congregants are involved in hands-on experiences such as social service projects and exercising leaderships tasks, and they are also engaging very frequently with their supportive religious community. These are all characteristics of ecological contributing contexts which PYD postulates can potentially contribute towards the leadership development of youth, and their continued contribution as leaders in adulthood (Avolio & Vogelgesang, 2011; Murphy & Reichard, 2011).

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Sörner, Christine. "Att leva som man tror : – en kvantitativ sekundäranalys av sambanden mellan vänskap och samhällsengagemang i relation till socialt kapital och religiöst kapital hos unga i Sverige." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Religionssociologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-432177.

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The expression “It’s not what you know, it’s who you know” is a core summary of the established knowledge about social capital (Woolcock & Narayan, 2000, s.225).   Since social capital has been shown to provide benefits for both the individual and community, this study aims to examine how young people in Sweden relate to friendships and civic engagement. The study is carried out through quantitative analyses of a survey from 2014, that was published in the book "Unga och religion: Troende, ointresserade eller neutrala" (Klingenberg & Lövheim, 2019, s.203-213). Groups of young people are divided first based on how they describe their upbringing conditions from a social perspective, second based on the young people's approach to religion and religiosity. Furthermore, the study examines possible connections between the respondents’ social background, friendship, social commitment, and non-profit involvement. The theoretical concepts of social capital and religious capital will be described, and then used in order to shed light on the connections that are discovered. The aim of the study is to nuance the knowledge about young people's community involvement and the connections that can be defined with the help of the concepts of social capital and religious capital.   In the results of this study, social capital is revealed in the relationships between young people’s friendships and their descriptions of upbringing conditions from a social perspective. Religious capital is revealed in the relationships between personal approach to religion and non-profit work, as well as between religious commitment and non-profit work. At the same time, there were no statistical connections either between social capital and non-profit work, or between religious capital and developed friendships, which was unexpected based on previous research and is a possible subject for further studies.
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Selmane, Fabian. "A longing for community : A study about the entrance process into the Pentecostal Church." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för humaniora, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-37059.

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The purpose of this study is to depict the entrance process into the Pentecostal church and compare it with three different models of the entrance process into religious organizations too se if there are any similarities. The purpose is also to see if there are any similarities between the informants in their entrance process, and which strengths and weaknesses the three models have, when utilized on the entrance process into the Pentecostal church. The results indicates that there are some similarities between the informant´s entrance process into the Pentecostal church, such as the contact the informants have with the Pentecostal church during their entrance process and the context the informant´s was situated in. There are also some similarities before joining, such as the engagement in religion and the longing after a community. The similarities with the three models indicate that they show most similarities with the model that John R. Rambo has created over the entrance process. The strength and weaknesses of the three models are varying, with all three models showing some strenghts and weaknesses. Some steps in the models could also be considered neutral, when compared to the entrance process into the Pentecostal church. One factor that contributes to the weaknesses of the models is the empiric material that the models are based on.

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35

Ozoral, Basak. "Economic engagement of religious ethics in a global economy: the rise of Islamic capital in Central Anatolia as a new economic power, 1980-present." Thesis, McGill University, 2011. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=103477.

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This study attempts to clarify the role of religious values in the rise of new pious Muslim entrepreneurs in Turkey, based on field study carried out in Kayseri from 1980 to the present. It particularly attempts to account for the influence of religion on the work ethic of these entrepreneurs, popularly known as "Anatolian Tigers." To achieve the goals of this research, in-depth interviews were held with thirty Turkish business people from both religious and secular backgrounds. The qualitative data was interpreted by using a discourse analysis technique. In this research, special attention is given to the evolving power balance between the secular elite and the new pious economic class, which replaces to some extent the earlier polarization between the republican elites and the people. The new pious economic elite is following a path of modernity by directly addressing needs that have been ignored by the secular republican project and its elites. The case of Turkey indicates that Westernization is not the only possible path to modernity. This new development, if indeed it continues, may prove to be one of the most important transformations determining the future of Turkey. The study also seeks to analyze the compatibility of the work ethic of pious entrepreneurs with capitalism in the case of Kayseri. This work will illustrate the impact of local heritage and religious values on modern economic activity.
Cette étude vise à clarifier le rôle des valeurs religieux dans l'essor de nouveaux entrepreneurs pieux en Turquie, fondé sur une enquête sur le terrain menée à Kayseri (1980- Présent). Elle essaie en particulier à expliquer l'influence de la religion sur la morale de travail chez ces entrepreneurs, connus sous le nom de «tigres anatoliens». Pour atteindre les buts de ce travail, des entrevues approfondis étaient tenus avec une trentaine de dirigeants d'entreprises turques de formations variées. Les données qualitatives ont été interprétées en utilisant la technique de l'analyse de discours. Dans cette recherche, une attention particulière est prêtée à l'équilibre de pouvoir évoluant entre l'élite laïque et la nouvelle classe moyenne religieuse, ce qui remplace dans une certaine mesure la polarisation antérieure entre les élites républicaines et peuple. La nouvelle classe moyenne pieuse s'engage à bâtir son propre chemin à la modernité en affrontant les besoins non reconnus par le projet républicain séculaire et ses élites. Le cas de la Turquie révèle que l'occidentalisation ne constitue pas le seul chemin vers la modernité. Ce nouveau développement, s'il continue, sera parmi les plus importantes transformations à déterminer le futur du pays. L'étude cherche aussi à analyser la compatibilité entre le moral de travail chez les entrepreneurs pieux et le capitalisme dans le cas de Kayseri. Ce travail va illustrer l'impact de l'héritage local et les valeurs religieuses sur l'activité économique.
36

Scardino, Anthony J. "Servant Leadership in Higher Education: The Influence of Servant-Led Faculty on Student Engagement." Antioch University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=antioch1367325774.

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37

Holton, Kyle A. "Missiological communities of (dis)engagement Benedictine monastic resources for modern team mission praxis, a fieldwork study of Benedictine communal life at Marmion Abbey, in Aurora, Illinois /." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2002. http://www.tren.com.

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38

Labéy-Guimard, Guénolé. "Comprendre l'altruisme : motivations, valeurs et prédispositions sociales dans le bénévolat caritatif." Paris, EHESS, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013EHES0105.

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Peut-on expliquer des comportements désintéressés, des pratiques altruistes? Quelles sont les logiques sociales menant une personne à développer et maintenir un comportement altruiste? Pour répondre à cette question, nous avons choisi d'étudier les bénévoles dans les associations caritatives. L'enquête s'appuie sur cinquante entretiens semi-directifs et sur un an d'observation participante dans deux associations (Croix-Rouge et Secours Catholique). Le terrain est constitué par des associations laïques et confessionnelles s'occupant de personnes à la rue (CCFD, Secours catholique, Croix-Rouge, Restos du Coeur). D'un côté, un processus de régulation sociale permettra l'individu d'intérioriser des normes et des valeurs qui le prédisposeront à s'engager pour autrui. De l'autre côté, un processus d'intégration sociale viendra le relier et le maintenir dans l'association. Dans un deuxième temps, nous analyserons les motivations de nos bénévoles. Sont-ils altruistes ou intéressés? Pris dans un mécanisme de don/contre-don, leur motivation se construit dans la réciprocité entre ce qu'ils donnent et ce qu'ils reçoivent. Enfin, notre troisième axe de recherche détaillera les valeurs et les croyances auxquelles adhèrent nos enquêtés. Quelles sont les différentes implications des croyances religieuses et des motivations politiques parmi les personnes ayant, décidé de donner de leur temps pour autrui? Tels seront les trois axes de recherche qui conduiront :cette exploration pour comprendre, au travers de l'exemple du bénévolat caritatif, le fonctionnement d'une pratique altruiste
How can we explain disinterested behaviors and altruistic practices? What are the social logic leading a person to develop and maintain an altruistic behavior? To answer this question, we have chosen to study volunteers in charities. The survey is based on fifty interviews and one year of i participant observation in two associations (Croix-Rouge, Secours Catholique). The fieldwork ! consists of secular and faith-based organizations dealing with homeless people (CCFD, Secours Catholique, Croix-Rouge, Restos du Coeur). At first, we will study the socialization process leading to commit into charity. On the one hand, a process of social regulation will steer the individual to internalize norms and values that predispose to commit to others. On the other hand, a process of social integration will connect and maintain the individual inside the association. In a second step, we will analyze the motivations of our volunteers. Are they interested or altruistic? Within a mechanism of gift, their motivation is built on reciprocity between what they give and what they receive. Finally, our third research axis will detail values and beliefs espoused by our respondents. Which are the implications of religious beliefs and political motivations among those who decided to give some of their time to others ? These are the three areas of research that will lead this exploration to understand, through the example of volunteer charity, the operation of an altruistic practice
39

Patka, Mazna. "Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities in Faith Communities: Perspectives of Catholic Religious Leaders." PDXScholar, 2014. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1632.

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Community psychology is concerned with the relationship between individuals and social systems in community contexts, but the field has under-explored the role of religious organizations in the lives of individuals with intellectual disabilities. Worldwide, most people identify with a religion, and congregations serve as important mediating structure that creates a sense of community and provides linkages between individuals and society. There may be significant benefits to religious participation, including greater life satisfaction, health, and quality of life. Such benefits may be especially important to individuals with intellectual disability who generally experience poorer outcomes. However, we know very little about the inclusion of persons with intellectual disability in faith communities, particularly from the perspective of faith leaders who play pivotal roles in transmitting values and making decisions for their community. The present dissertation aimed to address gaps in knowledge about how religious leaders make meaning of intellectual disabilities and their perspectives toward individuals with intellectual disabilities. Catholic priests, parochial vicars, and deacons were interviewed to address three overarching research questions, viz. (a) What types of experiences, in and outside of faith communities, do religious leaders have with individuals with intellectual disabilities?; (b) What are the beliefs of religious leaders toward the involvement of individuals with intellectual disabilities within faith communities?; and (c) How does religion inform the understanding of intellectual disabilities among religious leaders? Participation was limited to religious leaders who are part of the U.S. Roman Catholic Archdiocese in Portland, Oregon. Participation was only sought from religious leaders who are assigned to parishes that either host adaptive liturgies or were identified as having at least one parishioner with developmental disabilities participating in the mainstream mass. A total of 12 religious leaders (pastors, parochial vicars, and deacons) participated in the present study. Semi-structured interviews illuminated the perspectives of religious leaders toward individuals with intellectual disabilities such as the type of involvement individuals with intellectual disabilities are encouraged to engage in within the congregation. Additionally, participants were also asked about how they made meaning of intellectual disabilities. Using grounded theory analysis, I identified five models of intellectual disability that organize the complex relationships among the focal research questions. These five models include (1) Close to God, (2) Conformity, (3) Unfortunate Innocent Children, (4) Deficient, and (5) Human Diversity. Among the five models, Human Diversity viewed intellectual disability as a natural part of human variation while the rest focused on negative or positive stereotypes of intellectual disabilities. Each model yields a different definition which results in varying determinations of the needs of people with intellectual disabilities. However, each definition is one dimensional and bound in culture. Most of these models suggest that the construction and categorization of intellectual disability may perpetuate inequality. Additional research is needed to explore the boundaries of models of intellectual disabilities constructed within a religious context. The present dissertation is one step in exploring meanings of intellectual disabilities and factors that impact their participation in faith communities
40

Buys, Chenell. "The well-being of ministers in South Africa / Chenell Buys." Thesis, North-West University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/2592.

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41

Choï, Jong-Chul. "Les Eglises chrétiennes et leurs engagements socio-politiques en Corée du Sud, 1972-1990 : une étude sociologique des rapports entre religion et politique." Paris 4, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA040171.

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L'objectif de cette thèse est de dégager les facteurs socioreligieux qui déterminent le choix des positions politiques des églises chrétiennes sud-coréennes pendant la période 1972 -1990. Dans les études précédentes sur ce sujet, la doctrine religieuse a été considérée comme un facteur le plus influent parmi d'autres. Tout en reconnaissant son poids explicatif relativement lourd dans la cristallisation des attitudes politiques des organisations religieuses, nous avons vise à compléter sa carence explicative par les facteurs organisationnels. Nous avons dégage les facteurs les plus pertinents pour expliquer la divergence entre l'engagement contestataire et l'engagement légitimateur des organisations chrétiennes de la manière suivante: comme facteurs sociaux, 1) les conditions sociales des groupes de pression, 2) la politique religieuse gouvernementale. Comme facteurs religieux, 1) la tradition ecclésiale et théologique, 2) les ressources du leadership religieux, 3) l'autonomie organisationnelle des leaders religieux 4) l'intérêt ecclésiastique, 5) la préférence des fidèles
The objective of this thesis is to find the socio-religious factors that determine the choice of the political positions in the south Korean Christian churches during the period 1972-1990. In the precedent studies on this theme, the religious doctrine had been regarded as a most influential among the others. Recognizing the relative importance in explanation the determination of the political attitudes in the religious organization, we aimed to fill up the default in the explanation by the organizational factors. We have find out the more relevant factors to explain the divergence which is polarized between the oppositional engagement and social quiescence in the following way: as the social factors, 1) the social conditions of pressure group, 2) the governmental religious policy. As the religious factors, 1) the theological and ecclesiastical tradition, 2) the religious leadership resources, 3) organizational autonomy of religious leaders, 4) ecclesiastical interest, 5) the preference of the faithful
42

Zuckerman, Morissa. "Faith in a Changing Planet: The Role of Religious Leaders in the Fight for a Livable Climate." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pitzer_theses/71.

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Progressive religious leaders are playing an increasingly important role in the effort to combat climate change. Through a combination of unstructured in-depth interviews and primary source analysis, this thesis highlights nine U.S. religious leaders from various denominations of Christianity, Judaism and Islam who are actively involved in working on climate issues. Drawing on literature in social movement theory, I explore how clergy are uniquely influential in climate issues because of the organizational advantage and moral authority they hold through their positions as religious leaders, granting them the ability to highlight social justice implications of climate change with distinctive legitimacy. Clergy engage in climate issues through a number of tactics and myriad activities spanning three domains: their congregations, the climate movement, and policy circles. While religious leaders are imbued with moral authority that allows them to speak powerfully on the social justice implications of climate change, they are also limited in a number of ways precisely because they are working within a religious context.
43

Discher, Jennifer M. "A Narrative Analysis of Familial, Collegiate, and Professional Experiences that Enhance the Formation of Civic Engagement and Mission Commitment among Catholic Health Care Nurses." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1318997506.

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44

Marjorie, Lea Larney Sanders Douglas. "Protecting the human rights of LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgnder) american secondary school students : a legal and political struggle of denial, engagement, and abandonment /." Abstract, 2007. http://mulinet3.li.mahidol.ac.th/thesis/2550/cd401/4637831.pdf.

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45

Barylo, William. "L'islam, moteur de I'engagement citoyen ? : études des constructions personnelles et impact social de l'islam dans l'espace public européen à partir du milieu associatif musulman." Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0027.

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La première décennie du XXIe siècle a vu émerger en Europe un type inédit d'associations caritatives. Elles regroupent souvent un petit groupe de jeunes activement réunis autour de l'éthique musulmane. Cette dernière agit comme un ciment du lien social entre bénévoles tout comme un moteur de leur motivation. A l'aide d'un matériau empirique abondant issu d'une approche ethnographique, ce travail présente d'une part une esquisse du processus d'engagement des bénévoles dans les charités musulmanes. D'autre part, sont analysées les manières dont les bénévoles musulmans s'approprient les cultures contemporaines et modernes à la lumière des pratiques et de l'éthique de l'islam tout en figurant l'émergence d'une nouvelle génération de citoyens européens proposant une vision nouvelle et originale des fondements de l'identité européenne en rafraîchissant des concepts tels que la citoyenneté et la démocratie
The first decade of the 21st century gave birth to some original and innovative charities in Europe, lead by small groups of young active Muslims. In these organisations, islamic ethics is not only a social cernent, tying strong bonds, but also a motor to volunteers' motivation. With the help of a comprehensive amount of empirical data through an ethnographie approach, this work drafts the process and dynamics of getting involved in thèse Muslim charities. This research analyses how these Muslim volunteers embrace modem cultures in light of islamic practices and values and eventually, how they embody a whole new generation of European citizens, refreshing key concepts such as citizenship and democracy
46

Hearn, Emily K. "Overhearing : Hindu & Christian perspectives on artistry." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/6500.

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This thesis is concerned with the hypothesis that an intellectual conversation between Christian and Hindu traditions on questions of aesthetic concern may not only prove mutually illuminating as such but also touch obliquely upon matters of religious and theological concern without exciting the defensive response often posed by more familiar strategies of inter-faith ‘dialogue'. It seeks to establish the existence of sufficient conditions for such a conversation within the respective traditions. The Introduction considers the relevant model of ‘conversation' distinguishing it from other forms of encounter between religious traditions. It proceeds by identifying three shared concerns: freedom and constraint, aesthetic experience and religious encounters, and the relationship between the material artwork and its significance. The first three chapters address them by examining various elements in Hindu traditions, including a detailed treatment of the Śilpaśāstras, a comprehensive consideration of the concept of rasa and its relation to religious experience, and an exploration of the role of the senses in scriptural traditions, the importance of Form and the value of the art object as a devotional aid. Finally it outlines the notion darśan, of seeing and being seen by a deity through a material image. The last three chapters address them by examining the work of Christian theologians including Dorothy Sayers on Art as Idea, exploring bequeathed traditions in iconography and the music of John Tavener, and expounding Tolkien's category of ‘sub-creation'. It considers the work of David Brown, Richard Viladesau, John Ruskin, Frank Burch Brown and Abraham Kuyper who span a putative spectrum of equating aesthetic and religious experience at one end and strictly demarcating between them at the other end. It explores the relationship of the physical art object with its spiritual significance in the work of Dorothy Sayers, John Carey, Rowan Williams, David Brown and Trevor Hart.
47

Nguyen, Binh Antoine. "Expérience vécue et pensée politique chez Simone Weil." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAC023/document.

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Y-a-t-il une cohérence interne entre l'expérience vécue et la pensée politique chez Simone Weil ? Afin de ressaisir le questionnement de Simone Weil sur les conditions de possibilité de la liberté, notre recherche porte en premier lieu sur les critiques qu'elle a adressées aux théories philosophiques et politiques de Marx. Il s'agit donc tout autant d'analyser l'influence que Marx a pu avoir sur elle, que de prendre la mesure des écarts que sa critique l'a amenée à poser, et des principes philosophiques dont elle s'est servie à cet effet. Nous étudions, dans un deuxième temps, l'essence même du phénomène de l'oppression et à partir de là, nous dégageons quelques perspectives de la liberté individuelle et sociale, dans le sillage de ce que nous propose la philosophie. Y-a-t-il une cohérence de la ligne politique dans laquelle elle a voulu placer ses engagements sociaux et politiques pour répondre à ce problème ? Il convient pour nous, dans un troisième temps, de connaître et d'examiner le chemin qui l'a amenée à l'expérience religieuse et ce qu'elle a dit sur la connaissance surnaturelle comme la part indispensable pour rendre la vie sociale respirable. Comment concevoir la relation entre les deux expériences politique et religieuse chez elle ? Cette approche religieuse constitue-t-elle une ouverture à l'égard de sa critique politique ?
Is there an internal consistency between the experiences lived out by Simone Weil and her political thought ? In order to grasp her questioning of the conditions of the possibility of freedom, our search starts off with the critique which she wrote on the philosophical and political theories of Marx. It is therefore a matter of analysing the influence that Marx might have had on her, as well as studying the differences which her critique led her to present, and the philosophical principles of which she made use to this effect. One should secondly look at the very essence of the phenomenon of oppression, and hence gauge several perspectives on individual and social freedom, in the wake of what is proposed by this philosophy. Is there a consistency in the political line in which she wanted to place her social and political commitments in order to respond to this problem ? One should, thirdly, examine and get to know the path which led her to religious experience and what she said about supernatural knowledge as the essential component for leading a bearable social life. How do we conceive the relationship between both her religious and political experiences ? Does this approach constitute an opening with regards to her political critique ?
48

Lunt, Eric N. "The effects of globalization on state control of civil society : the Catholic Church in Vietnam during autarky and interdependence /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2005. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA432523.

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Thesis (M.A. in National Security Affairs)--Naval Postgraduate School, March 2005.
Thesis Advisor(s): Anne Clunan, Aurel Croissant. Includes bibliographical references (p. 91-97). Also available online.
49

Sundström, Emma. "Protecting the Cross and Welcoming the Stranger : A Critical Discourse Analysis of the Church of Sweden’s Refugee Work the Year 2017." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Teologiska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-323774.

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Through the application of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA)— and paying extra attention to the utilization of ideological squaring, actor descriptions, and lexicalization— this thesis aims to discuss the Church of Sweden’s “official” discourse regarding its humanitarian and social engagement with refugees and refugee issues the year 2017. Wherein, the author attempts to discuss what the collected material— from the internet-based function Support migration, and personal semi-structured interviews with Church personnel— can tell one about the Church’s views on its self-identity, social engagement, as well as ecumenical and interreligious relations, in an increasingly diverse Swedish society. Central for this thesis is how ideology functions, and how “us and them” divisions are constructed, within the discourse, regarding the Church’s refugee work. It can be argued that a key finding of this thesis is how the Church’s discourse generally sets itself against popular contemporary categorizations of refugees as threats, in addition to classic “us and them” distinctions that often serve to demonize the religious and cultural other— which have become observable within contemporary debates regarding refugees in the Global North. Instead, it could be argued that, at least regarding these issues, the Church of Sweden provides an alternative and critical voice in these matters. However, “us and them” divisions can still be observable. Where, for instance the “us” of the Church that is presented as a moral force in society— which has a responsibility to guard human dignity— is set in opposition against “them”, which are depicted as external marginalized voices which threaten both its mission and identity.
50

Moreira, Ana Paula. "Estratégias discursivas de persuasão no discurso religioso da Igreja Universal do Reino de Deus: uma análise sistêmico funcional." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2010. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1697.

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O presente trabalho tem por objetivo identificar as estratégias persuasivas utilizadas pelos líderes religiosos da Igreja Universal do Reino de Deus (IURD) para atrair e manter seus fiéis. O quadro teórico adotado é o da Linguística sistêmico-funcional, mais especificamente, o Sistema da Avaliatividade - com foco no subssistema do Engajamento. O corpus de pesquisa selecionado é composto por dez mensagens escritas e publicadas no jornal Folha Universal e nos sites associados à igreja, a partir de recorte de gênero. Na primeira etapa da pesquisa, buscou-se caracterizar os textos do corpus do ponto de vista genérico, a partir de proposta de Brinton (1995 apud CIPRIANI, 2002) para a caracterização de sermões: foram identificados movimentos retóricos e outras marcas de sermão nas mensagens analisadas. Em seguida, foram identificadas e analisadas as estratégias persuasivas que são usadas nas referidas mensagens, assim como o tipo de imagem construída discursivamente pelo líder religioso, tanto para si próprio quanto para seu interlocutor o fiel/membro/futuro membro da IURD e como o subssistema do Engajamento contribui na construção dessas imagens. Nesta etapa da pesquisa, com apoio do quadro teórico, foram analisados os fenômenos linguísticos de contração e expansão dialógica. Percebe-se, nos textos da amostra, uma tensão constante entre a construção discursiva de uma figura de autoridade para o locutor (que é porta-voz de Deus) e, ao mesmo tempo, uma tentativa de aproximação desta figura com o seu interlocutor, o fiel ou fiel em potencial. No que diz respeito à figura de autoridade, há o apagamento do locutor, que atribui a Deus e aos profetas e apóstolos mencionados pela Bíblia seu discurso. O líder é o porta-voz de Deus e único autorizado a falar em nome dEle. Além disso, a mensagem publicada é uma voz institucional, e por isso é menos afetada por traços pessoais do pregador, que se propõe a falar em nome de todos. Isto se realiza lexicogramaticalmente, no corpus, como uma predominância de Atribuição, que vem sempre acompanhada do Endosso, e não acata novas linhas de pensamento a respeito do mesmo tema, como é de praxe no discurso religioso. Por outro lado, além de usar recursos para autorizar o seu discurso, há também uma tentativa do Bispo de aproximar-se do seu fiel, dos seus pontos de vista, de suas dificuldades no acesso à religião. Este movimento de aproximação materializa-se lexicogramaticalmente através das categorias da Expectativa Confirmada, da Negação e da Contra-expectativa, que dialogam com dizeres anteriores que podem ser entendidos como sendo parte do universo discursivo do fiel. Pretende-se que este trabalho sirva não apenas para o enriquecimento acadêmico de pesquisadores e estudiosos da área, mas também como ponto de partida para estudos futuros, uma vez que tanto o discurso religioso quanto o Sistema da Avaliatividade oferecem amplos horizontes no tocante a futuros enfoques
The purpose of this dissertation is to identify persuasive strategies used by religious leaders of the Universal Church of the Kingdom of God (IURD, in Portuguese) to attract and maintain its members. The theory adopted is Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), more specifically, the system of Appraisal and its focus is on Engagement. The selected corpus is made up of 10 texts written and published in Folha Universal News and on web sites managed by the church. Our first aim was to classify the selected texts from a generic point of view, drawing on Brintons (1995) analytical categories for the characterization of sermons. Rhetorical movements and other features of the genre sermon were identified in the corpus. Our next step was to identify and classify, drawing on analytical categories from the Engagement sub-system, the persuasive strategies used in the corpus, by means of which the religious leader discursively constructs a representation of himself and of his interlocutor the member / future member. Our focus was on dialogistic positioning, more specifically on strategies of dialogic expansion and contraction. Analysis of the corpus suggests a constant tension between the construction of authority for the speaker (who mediates between God and members of the church) and an attempt, on the part of the religious leader, at building solidarity with members or prospective members of the church. This translates, in the corpus, as strategies of speaker deletion and a predominance of Attribution, whereby the religious leader authorizes his discourse, drawing on the voices of God, prophets and the Bible. Another characteristic of the corpus is that Attribution is always endorsed, and thus does not allow for alternative discursive positions to be entertained, as tends to be the case in discourses with a high degree of extravocalization. As far as solidarity is concerned, the religious leader tries to involve members or prospective members, acknowledging their points of view and their particular ways of understanding religious matters. These strategies of involvement are actualized, in the texts of the corpus, as instances of the categories of Concurrence, Negation and Counter-expectation, which interact with previous utterances that are part of the discursive universe of members or prospective members of the church. This dissertation is intended as a contribution not only to the System of Appraisal within SFL, but also to studies of religious discourse

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