Дисертації з теми "Éducation artistique et sociale"
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Louvel, Romain. "La provocation expérimentale : étude consacrée à la provocation expérimentale dans l'art et à son usage dans une pratique artistique." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 2, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00552030.
Повний текст джерелаFenard, Manon. "Médiation culturelle et inégalités sociales de réception des oeuvres en contexte scolaire." Thesis, Paris 8, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA080078.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis proposes to interrogate the educational and cultural education partners of the school on their potential role in the construction of social inequalities of reception of works in school context. This thesis effectively demonstrates the socially contrasting nature of the aesthetic receptions undertaken by middle school students from different socio-academic backgrounds. We are interested in understanding how cultural mediation practices can contribute to reinforcing or reducing these inequalities. This thesis uncovers the practices that contribute to "passive and active differentiations" between students to the detriment of the most fragile students. We propose to study these misunderstandings, to compare the reception of the song and the contemporary art in order to treat more generally the artistic reception in a transversal way but also in order to bring out specificities related to these two mediating objects. Our party is essentially focused on the study of the cognitive processes involved in the scholarly reception of works of art, and on the intellectual formation that it presupposes for their "enigma" and their analytic and problematized reading. More generally, our research work intends to participate in a reflection on the necessary conditions of a formation of the scholarly thought of the students of popular milieus by the school confrontation with works of art
Mazière, Christelle. "La transmission du patrimoine par l’enseignement des arts." Thesis, Corte, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CORT0002/document.
Повний текст джерелаResearch has focused on the role of the arts in an inventory of educational practices through primary school, following the introduction of the teaching of Art History in 2008, and also considered the issue of social demand. The objective of the research was in first to identify teachers' practices in the field of arts education, and also to understand how this course contributes to the transmission of cultural heritage in schools. The research builds on both a survey of an academy, with teachers and parents, and on observations of teaching. In a first part, we observe how arts education was structured through legislative changes and influences that have led to its definition today. The official texts attest to a willingness to democratize art through the school system by teachers' practices. From the definition of arts education which is now based on the teaching of art history, cultural practices of class and artistic workshops, research has also examined the relationship between the teaching and the notion of cultural heritage. The second part focused on the cultural practices of families from a sample of parents, and social demand, that is to say, the expectations of parents toward school and tried to answer the question of the role of the educational institution in the transmission of cultural heritage and its implications in the context of a multicultural society. Thus, instead of arts education today seems to be unanimous among players, but the fight has moved to the grounds of the issue of equality. That's what mapping analysis (ArcGIS) helped bring to light. Finally, we reported on the teaching practices observed in the field observations. If this research has allowed one hand to identify the practices of teachers, resources and practices that they mobilize in their class, the lower bound or upper bound factors practices, on the other hand it will help identify actors interacting in the context of the observed object and for which we have developed for the purpose of analysis and reading the theory of educational stakeholders to develop a comprehensive approach to the object
Wagner, Izabela. "La production sociale des violonistes virtuoses." Paris, EHESS, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EHES0068.
Повний текст джерелаIn this work, the education of the soloists is analysed throughout the multiple collective's action of people who, directly or not, play an important role in the transformation of young violinist into a soloist. Study concerns the soloist's class, organized and workind around a teacher. These classes are active in different European's city. The soloist's education is analysed such as a career, wich is composed of three stages wich are determined by the relation, wich the young virtuoso maintain with the people who participle in their education. The contribution of each category (parents, teachers, accompanists, violin makers, conductors, agents etc. ) must be realized in special temporality and logical order. The future elite member's education is a collective work of high precision - the social production
Caune, Jean. "L'Action culturelle : communication sociale et phénomène artistique." Grenoble 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989GRE39026.
Повний текст джерелаCultural action could be defined as a hole of institutions and experiences supposed to broadcast the artistic patrimony and to contribute to a contemporary cultural production for a grater number of people. Cultural action has gone through the different stages that make its analysis possible. The archeology and the genesis of cultural action lead to give a most important place to the idea of popular theater. The meeting with art, the broadewing of audiences, the transmission of the inheritance and the values. . . All this points have found new ansewers in a changing society. The goal was, at the same time, to mediate beetween artistic phenomenae and populations, and also to change the relation ship beetween the individual and the society. In this way, cultural action suffered the conflicts of french society. Its communication function could only increase the social contradictions expressed through the world of ideas
Mora, Aragón Kleiberth Lenin. "La orquesta participativa : estrategia de resiliencia y (re)inserción social en el contexto penitenciaro." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ULILH032.
Повний текст джерелаThis action research analyzes the effects of collective musical practice in prisons, particularly in the detention centers of Bapaume (France) and Albolote (Spain). It uses art as a methodology to transform this hostile environment, characterized by violence, distrust, and fear, through orchestral practice and musical creation. This creates social spaces where imposed conviviality becomes accepted and sought after, as it is based on the reciprocity of exchanges and resonance (both musical and social), fostering favorable conditions for overcoming the trials of confinement. What is the impact of collective musical practice and creation in this context? What does prison do to art and research? The thesis attempts to answer these questions by showing the necessity of finding other methodologies and devices (the participatory orchestra) to account for the prison environment and its challenges. This action research (semi-structured interviews, quantitative and qualitative approaches) is combined here with research-creation to meet the needs of the investigation, which covers 9 interventions (from May 2016 to December 2022): three in Albolote with the participation of 8 women and 16 men, and six in Bapaume with 40 women and 90 men, totaling 138 participants and a mixed generational group aged 18 to 65. Its objective was to analyze the influence of the participatory orchestra as a strategy to (re)create spaces in the exercise of coexistence, promoting resilience and the (re)integration of detainees from Bapaume and Albolote. The research concludes that collective musical practice and creation constitute powerful tools of social education, opening possibilities not only for detainees but for the entire prison community and beyond, to society, likely to cast a new light on this population through concerts and creations organized within the prison
Esta investigación-acción analiza los resultados de la práctica musical colectiva en las prisiones, particularmente en los centros de detención de Bapaume (Francia) y de Albolote (España). Utiliza el arte como metodología para transformar este ambiente hostil, caracterizado por la violencia, la desconfianza y el miedo, gracias a la práctica orquestal y la creación musical. Así se forman espacios sociales donde la convivialidad impuesta, termina siendo aceptada y valorada, puesto que se sustenta en la reciprocidad de los intercambios y en una resonancia (musical y social), al motivar condiciones favorables para superar las dificultades del encierro. ¿Cuál es el impacto de la práctica y creación musical colectiva en este contexto? ¿Qué hace la prisión al arte y a la investigación? La tesis intenta responder a estas preguntas mostrando la necesidad de encontrar otras metodologías y dispositivos (la orquesta participativa) para dar cuenta del entorno carcelario y sus desafíos. Esta investigación-acción (entrevistas semi-estructuradas, enfoques cuantitativos y cualitativos) se combina aquí con la investigación-creación para satisfacer las necesidades de la investigación que se basa en 9 intervenciones (de mayo de 2016 a diciembre de 2022) tres en Albolote con la participación de 8 mujeres y 16 hombres y seis en Bapaume conformada por 40 mujeres y 90 hombres, con una participación global de 138 participantes y un grupo generacional mixto de 18 a 65 años. Su objetivo fue analizar la influencia de la Orquesta Participativa como estrategia destinada a (re)crear espacios en el ejercicio de la convivencia,que favorezcan la resiliencia y la (re)inserción de los internos de Bapaume y Albolote. La investigación permite concluir que la práctica musical colectiva y la creación son estrategias poderosas de educación social, abriendo posibilidades no sólo a las personas detenidas sino a toda la comunidad carcelaria y más allá, a la sociedad civil, que puede ver a esta población de manera nueva a través de los conciertos y creaciones organizados dentro de la prisión
Macaire, Élise. "L’architecture à l'épreuve de nouvelles pratiques : recompositions professionnelles et démocratisation culturelle." Thesis, Paris Est, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PEST1179.
Повний текст джерелаSince the early 1990s, architects' collectives have placed emphasis on alternative approaches to the traditional process used to develop architectural or urban projects. These collectives privilege small scale interventions that permit a greater involvement of local residents in the project through actions requiring few means. Simultaneously close to “activist” artists and community education practices, these architects propose methods that ally the teaching of creativity and democratic participation. As a result, the activism and joint production with the public seems to outline the contours of action models that, although marginal, are contributing to changing traditional values within the field of architecture. A new socialisation of the activity carried out by architects seems to be taking shape through these forms of professional commitment. The thesis is organised into three parts. The first presents an assessment of the socialisation of architecture through two particular aspects: the social history of the profession and the movement towards the democratisation of architecture. The second chapter aims to clarify the forms of professionalism developed by the collectives through a description of the associative operational methods and the various fields of action (social and artistic interventions or educative and participative actions). Finally, the third part explores the methods through which architects and artists develop new skills by expanding their specific fields of reference
Mbala, Owono Rigobert. "Origine sociale et éducation au Sud-Cameroun." Paris 5, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA05H037.
Повний текст джерелаHa-Van, Ha-Hong-Van. "Isamu Noguchi (1904-1988) : conscience sociale et artistique d'un sculpteur américain." Paris 7, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA070042.
Повний текст джерелаThis dissertation takes for its starting point the beginnings of the pursuits which the american sculptor Isamu Noguchi (1904-1988) undertook from 1933. The objective of the dissertation is to understand and analyze how the artist's production fits within a definition of public sculpture; it also analyzes the artist's first conceptions of the monument, his political commitment, the situation of the artist during the great depression, and the competitions in which he participated from 1936 to 1940. It investigates Noguchi's arguments concerning the reintegration of the arts (1948-49) and deals with his research into a definition of leisure (1950-56). One chapter is dedicated to noguchi's collaboration with choreographers (Martha Graham, Ruth Page. . . ), and two others to the writing of an autobiography (1968) and to the creation of a monographic museum (1985)
Yoshida, Noriko. "La valorisation artistique et sociale de l'affiche en France (1889-1978)." Paris 10, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA100122.
Повний текст джерелаRémy, Catherine. "Critique sociale et éducation dans l'oeuvre de Rousseau." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010633.
Повний текст джерелаBillard-Dupont, Nathalie. "L' éducation artistique : des formes de la création aux savoirs artistiques." Caen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006CAEN1456.
Повний текст джерелаCueff, Daniel. "Le journal de bord et la pédagogie sociale critique." Rennes 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000REN20008.
Повний текст джерелаThis @thesis is organised as a diary. It describes the link between a specific theory and a specific educative practice. Both of them being still in developping processes. The thesis gives a methodological and epistemological point of view pointing out everyday work of a pedagogue (motion and critical motion between praxis and theory). It invites the pedagogue who is in the middle of action and emotions to question his own political approach. The author is pointing out conditions enabling or restraining the possibility of a radical social pedagogy
Muko, Constantino Humberto. "Education, intégration sociale et développement en Angola : le cas du Cabinda, problématique d'une construction sociale et culturelle en équilibre." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON30055.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis gives to see the future of Cabinda society in the Republic of Angola, country located in Southern Africa. It calls almost all of the public conscience, and especially that of the authorities, the interest of progress of the XXI century, especially in education, integration and development problem of social and cultural construction balanced. Recognizing thatdevelopment of a country depends, among other things, by the education process as a supreme value. Rather every citizenmust be in possession of intellectual and affective openness to the world and knowledge to prepare them for building his own identity, because education is a fundamental basis of human evolution and society. From a sociological point of view,attention to education of people returns to the entry in a modern and democratic society. This education is provided essential empirical implementation of the personal responsibility of Cabinda, which is the first founding document of its ethics. The classic pattern is that this education is provided in a democratic way, with democratic content; that is to say, it goes through the formal education. The fact remains that formal education can also play a role in a process of social change that socialization is needed. To this, this thesis shows that it is in the mix-education based on democratic values, the Cabinda, could become master of its destiny
Esta tese tem a ver com futuro da sociedade cabindêsa na República de Angola, país localizado em Africa Austral. Elachama attenção a quasi-totalidade da consciência pública e, especialmente, a das autoridades administrativas e intelectuais, o interesse do progresso do século XXI, especialmente na educação, integração e desenvolvimento numa perspective de construção social e cultural em equilibrio. Reconhecendo que o desenvolvimento de um país depende, entre outro, pelo processo d’educabilidade como um valor supremo. E preciso que cada cidadão deve estar em posse de posssibilités intelectual e emocional de abertura ao mundo e do conhecimento para prepará-los à construir sua própria identidade ou seja uma identidade colectiva. Porque a educação é a base fundamental da evolução humana e da sociedade. Do ponto de vista sociológico, prestar atenção à educação de um povo, pode levar lhe para a sua inscrição numa sociedade moderna e democrática. Este ensino é ministrado na aplicação empírica essencialmente da responsabilidade do Cabinda, o que é oprimeiro acto fundadore da sua etica. O padrão clássico é que, esta educação esteja ministrada egual modo da formademocrática, com um conteúdo democrático, ou seja, através da educação formal. Na verdade é qu’a educação informal pode também desempenhar um papel num processo de mudança social onde a socialização é necessária. Naquele, esta tese mostra que é com a base da mix-educação que o Cabinda poderá ser dono de seu destino e tambem pode consiguir a construir os laços de uma sociedade unida baseada na coesão social como triufo da mudança social para rumo desenvolvimento positivo
Barrera, Álvarez Fermín. "Système éducatif et mobilité sociale en Colombie." Paris 5, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA05H068.
Повний текст джерелаWhy don't we find almost any research on social mobility in Columbia? Surely because the Columbian educational system provides with very few opportunities to lower class children to get a degree enabling them to climb the social ladder. The Columbian system was, from 1850 to 1957 in the middle of a conflict opposition the liberal party in favour of teaching ruled by the government, and the conservative party in favour of teaching controlled by the Church. This system evolved after 1957, when an agreement between the two parties was found to share the power imitating the already existing system, in the United States of privatisation in teaching. Thus in these there was not any improvement towards democracy. However a research was conducted among the workers' children employed in Acieries Paz del Rio. It revealed that some of them were supported by the company and were able to follow academic studies in the evening. Unfortunately in such a society as the Columbian system whit an important social hierarchy succeeding in academic studies is rarely sufficient to ensure social mobility
Mélançon, Alain. "Penser l'éducation artistique et technique pour pratiquer le design graphique historique de la formation en design graphique au Québec avant 1970." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2009. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2646.
Повний текст джерелаGoncalves, Thomas. "La théâtralité artistique, sociale et psychologique dans trois recueils de nouvelles d'Alice Munro." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Reims, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022REIML001.
Повний текст джерелаTheatricality is a leitmotiv in Alice Munro’s early fiction, notably in Dance of the Happy Shades (1968), Lives of Girls and Women (1971) and Who Do You Think You Are? (1978), in which at least three different forms of theatricality intermingle. Indeed, in these short story collections, numerous characters are closely linked to the theatre or the opera either as actors, singers, directors and writers, or as spectators. Other characters however are part of what Erving Goffman calls the “presentation of everyday life” inasmuch as they constantly wear a number of social masks and costumes so as to find their place in postwar Canadian society. In addition to these two forms of theatricality, that we will call respectively “artistic” and “social”, the reader can witness a number of scenes which are identified by the various narrative voices as being theatrical, and yet are neither entirely artistic or social. These scenes, which underscore the characters’ loss of control of the daily roles they perform, are reminiscent of the notions of “theatricalism” and “histrionism” in psychological and psychiatric studies, defined by the American Psychiatric Association in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) as “a pervasive pattern of excessive emotionality and attention-seeking, beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts”. In this study, we aim to determine what the sources and stakes of theatricality are in Alice Munro’s Dance of the Happy Shades, Lives of Girls and Women and Who Do You Think You Are?, while analyzing the way artistic, social and psychological theatricality intermingle or echo each other in these short story collections
Fabre, Sylvain. "Enseignement des arts plastiques au collège : approche disciplinaire et perspectives normatives en éducation artistique et culturelle." Paris 8, 2013. http://octaviana.fr/document/17974352X#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Повний текст джерелаHe « plastic arts » discipline is considered as indicative of art education and School in France. An historic survey shows the difficulties for a discipline-based art education, as a result of the plurality of the purposes referred, and of the conception of art as creative, exploratory, and criticical practice. How to think an art teaching that balances didactization and respect for the artistic values? We make the assumption that art can be characterized by the ability to experience the action standards and processes, whatever their origin, as well as to invent new standards. Building on the work of Canguilhem, Schwartz, Le Blanc, and Rochex, we define a normative perspective and we show its interest. It allows us to characterize the actions of professional teachers of art, using interviews and an ethnographic observation of classes with special curriculum visual arts. Our study also focuses on student activity, and on the processes that determine the understanding of classroom situations. It proposes a typology of students that highlights the factors that influence the meaning given to the discipline. Two perspectives thus conjoin: a descriptive and analytical perspective and a normative perspective. Their complementarity leads us to propose the artistic education as the establishment of a "normative space", developing a culture of practice, a culture of discovery, as well as a culture of institutions
Iwai, Kaori. "Mondialisation, politiques et pratiques éducatives nationales : l'éducation artistique dans cinq pays (Afrique du Sud, Brésil, Etats-Unis, France et Japon)." Paris 13, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA131007.
Повний текст джерелаEducation in every country has been influenced by bilateral and international relationships. After the Second World War, when international organizations were established and started to play a referential and normative role at the international level, national educational policies began to be influenced more rapidly and strongly by the international tendency. Within this current circumstance, this thesis analyses the following questions: how does the international educational tendency influence educational policies, especially those of arts education, which is one of the subjects most sensitive to contextual changes? How are the national educational policies applied by the teachers on the ground? Analysis of the relationship between the international tendency and national education policies indicates that since the nineteenth century, the international tendency in art education has influenced continuously the educational policies of the five countries selected for this research (South Africa, Brazil, the USA, France and Japan) in reflecting a cyclical effect between an objective oriented to “interest and feeling” and that oriented to “intelligence and knowledge. ” Today, the international tendency prompts political speakers in each country to appreciate arts education, as it could be instrumental in promoting national social reforms. An objective oriented to “sociability and practical life” gradually is being stressed. In light of the activities on the ground, even though national education policies change, teachers usually remain conservative and need time to adapt to new educational policies. The gap between national policies and the implementation in the classroom is caused by insufficient information, teacher training and educational resources. Teacher education, especially in-service teacher training, should play an important role in connecting teachers and national educational policies concerning arts education, and in improving the quality of artistic activities implemented by teachers in classrooms
Delacourt, Sandra. "L'artiste, l'universitaire et l'historien aux Etats-Unis (1938-1968) : l'exemple de Donald Judd." Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01H004.
Повний текст джерелаThis doctoral thesis explores the conditions in which the figure of the ‘academic artist’ emerged in the USA following World War II. The intellectual and political climate for radical change in the American visual arts educational paradigm is evidenced as are its repercussions on the profound renewal of agencies involved in art history production. Importance is given to reform in higher education and the instrumental role the academic artist played in redefining academic research between the 1930s and the 1960s. Such figures were far from being merely aspirational in political terms as is apparent in their range of trajectories, their practices and goals which did not necessarily coincide. Many artists, whose names were associated with academia, contributed – some conventionally, others less predictably – to new ways of producing knowledge. Yet recognizing such individual contributions posed many more problems than the more generic celebration of the new American art personified by “educated” artists. My dissertation therefore views these issues from an epistemological standpoint, weighing what paradoxically was an academic deficit against contemporary practices in history and art history. The latter is examined through the specific case of Donald Judd and his determined stance against European philosophical idealism via the “realistic” practice of art history
Pessina, Dassonville Stéphane. "L'artiste-interprète salarié (entre création intellectuelle et protection sociale)." Montpellier 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON10062.
Повний текст джерелаSauda, Eric. "François Gervais musicien au Front de 1914 à 1919 : affirmation identitaire, sociale et artistique." Thesis, Paris 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA040025.
Повний текст джерелаFrançois Gervais was born in Blois in 1885. High school graduated in literature and philosophy he early started musical studies and obtained in 1905 the second prize of cello at the Conservatoire of Paris. In 1913 he joined the ochestra of the Concerts Lamoureux directed by Paul Paray. He was on tour in Netherlands when he heard the declaration of war. F. Gervais was first mobilized at the 313th infantry regiment then at the 329th till the end of the war. Above the fact that he went to the front without instrument, he’s distinguished as musician till the end of the year 1914. But in the spring of 1915, F. Gervais who’s suffering of the absence of music pratical, demand to his superiors the permission to build a cello. The instrument carried out with few collected material, reveals it’s surprising acoustic quality. Nevertheless, it’s been designed to obviate all damages caused by soldier’s living, quite sedentary and exposed to bad weather. During rest time behind the lines, F. Gervais entertains the troups (concerts, revues and shows) and rise in his friends and superiors’s estimation. The pleasure of pratical music regained nearly dayly, F. Gervais alone or in group with others musicians buddies, will play all during the war for the soldier’s relax between two moves to first line. Demobilized, he goes back home with his memories and his cello. Survivor of this war, he returns to the orchestra of Concerts Lamoureux and will become soloist cello in 1920. Later on, he will teach as independant professor (P. Tortelier will be his student) and in his last years, he will be professor at the conservatoire of Tours. After his death in 1956, his elder daughter Françoise Gervais will piousely keep at her domicile, the documents and the cello before to do a donation in 1999 to the french great war museum : l’Historial de la Grande Guerre de Péronne (80)
Gevart, Louis. "La sculpture et la terre : histoire artistique et sociale du jardin de sculpture en Europe (1901-1968)." Thesis, Paris 10, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA100016.
Повний текст джерелаIt is generally accepted that sculpture and garden have shared a common history. Throughoutthe 20th century, however, the sculpture garden has become a strengthened space for theevolution of plastic arts. As an intermediate place between city and landscape, the garden isan experimental field both to the artists (in a formal sense) and to the museum (as an openspace). The first part of the dissertation deals with the time of prototypes (1901-1945) whenthe sculpture garden was characterized by its variety. Outdoors, sculptors have questionedtheir relation ton tradition and nature while collectors have put the first steps of a livinghistory of sculpture by their exhibition choices. By all means, their anchoring to the earthremained strong. The second part relates to the growing of the sculpture garden as culturalmodel during the Reconstruction (1945-1958). Whether real or ideal, the open-air sculpturemuseum then turns into a public theatre in which the forces of the contemporary sculpturefind their expression, particularly through the mutation of the nature/(s)cul(p)ture dialectic. At last, the third part deals with the sculpture garden shifts during the 60s (1958-1968). On the first hand, these shifts went from the landscape to the city: the artists would integrate moredirectly the urban space and the curators saw the architecture as another “outside”. On the second hand, they went from the city to the landscape: collectors and museum directors came back to the earth, conceiving specific landscapes for sculpture, laying the foundation of theexpression of an in situ art in the institutional framework
Prieto, Sonia. "Nouvelle approche de la polychromie architecturale : sources et méthodologies d'une pratique artistique et sociale à l'époque contemporaine." Paris 8, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA080719.
Повний текст джерелаThis work closely follows the historical evolution of the principal architectural styles in the contemporary epoch and the technical discoveries concerned. But it treats in particular the manifestations of the architectural polychromatics (wich constitutes the focus of the research), and it refers, first; to the classical antiquity in its contemporary interpretations, thereafter studying the eclecticism, the employment of materials like brick and its derivatives, and modern'style, movements that have confered chomatical diversities upon the urban space, up to the birth of the colourless functionalism (with finds its active contestors, the folleowers of the coloration of the facades). Passing in review are the movements of modern art, where the principal preoccupation has been the integration of colour in architecture. This development has led to a new artistic (and social) practice of architectural polychromatics, exercised by plastic artists who have elaborated new operational methods for colouring the built environment
Maury, Stéphanie. "Essai de qualification juridique et fiscale des revenus de la propriété littéraire et artistique." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010253.
Повний текст джерелаUribe-Sanchez, Guillermo. "Etudes supérieures, légitimation sociale et identité nationale : le cas colombien." Grenoble 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994GRE29064.
Повний текст джерелаThis research falls into three parts : 1) culturel connexions and global society. 2) education as an instrument of social legitimization. 3) studying abroad : a mechanism favours national identity. The first part is an introduction to the concept of culture, its origins, the theories elaborated from that concept and the use which can be made of it in sociology. It also includes general data about the comumbian society concerning the social stratification and the concurrent state of the country development. The second part deals with education as an entity of social legitimization. The third part is the result of three on-site studies about superior education carried out abroad and its cosequences on the social status and the natonal identity feeling. The case we analyze is the one of the comumbians havieng carried out their superior education in france. The basic argument consists in conceiving superior education as a structurating factor in social relationships and as a discriminating system. In the conclusion, we'll get to the fact that sutdying abroad doesn't changeanything as far as social status is concerned but it helps building a stroger feeling of national identity
Bretagne, Valérie. "Les Ateliers d'insertion par la pratique artistique (Adipa) : entre instrument d'insertion traditionnelle et source d'innovation sociale." Thesis, Nancy 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NAN21014/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe thesis relates to the intervention of artists in the workshops of social integration. A theoretical anchoring interactionnist makes it possible to show in what the traditional model of insertion is destabilized by the presence of artists. The material collected is of a qualitative nature. The questioned actors gather tribunitiens (carrying change), the ambivalents (oscillating between tradition and innovation) and of the conservatives (being opposed to the change). The first part shows in what the tribunitiens disturb the values and the standards of traditional insertion. The second part shows in what they disturb the practices and the modes of control. The third part is centered on the type of innovation proposed by the carriers of the change. While the ambivalent ones propose the development of a cultural insertion perceived like a new hopper, the tribunitiens propose the emergence of a citizen insertion. But if this last proposal opens alternatives to the statics of the system, it is also carrying a utopian form which, if it passed in a state of social practice legitimate, could reinforce the process of marginalisation of the recipients of the social assistance
Bretagne, Valérie Alvarenga Antonio. "Les Ateliers d'insertion par la pratique artistique (Adipa) entre instrument d'insertion traditionnelle et source d'innovation sociale /." S. l. : Université Nancy 2, 2007. http://cyberdoc.univ-nancy2.fr/htdocs/docs_ouvert/doc295/2007NAN21014.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаKoné, Assetou. "Éducation et formation féminines au Mali : de l'exclusion scolaire à l'intégration sociale." Bordeaux 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BOR21002.
Повний текст джерелаSécher, Régis. "Reconnaissance sociale et dignité des parents placés en protection de l'enfance." Nantes, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009NANT3013.
Повний текст джерелаWilliams-Zarka, Isabelle. "Deux femmes préraphaélites : Elizabeth Siddal et Georgiana Burne-Jones : réalité sociale et dépendance artistique au sein du mouvement préraphaélite." Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040067.
Повний текст джерелаIn spite of their silence and beyond the allegory of their image, some pre-Raphaelite women managed to leave an open testimony of the ideology of the movement. Elizabeth Siddal and Georgiana Burne-Jones are the only pre-Raphaelite women to have dared an open commentary on the destiny of the pre-Raphaelite woman. Their works and realizations speak of the freedom of action and thought the pre-Raphaelites entrusted women with, yet they also speak of the alienation of the icon of femininity both women were called upon to embody. Their message is essentially modern in a much as it revolves around the difficulty both women experienced as they tried to find their place in a typically masculine socio-professional and ideological environment
Duford, Marie-Pier. "L'Action Sociale et sa perception du libéralisme politique et idéologique, 1908-1920." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/17763.
Повний текст джерелаVoguet-Sarazin, Elisabeth. "Le partenariat artistique dans le premier degré du système scolaire : dynamique des interactions institueur-artiste." Paris 5, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA05H012.
Повний текст джерелаMartin, Perrine. "Instrumentation, créativité en éducation artistique : Le cas de l'utilisation des outils de création numérique à l'école." Aix-Marseille 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AIX10053.
Повний текст джерелаAncel, Pascale. "La représentation sociale du temps à travers l'étude d'une pratique artistique : l'installation et "le temps qu'il fait"." Besançon, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BESA1025.
Повний текст джерелаHejazi, Moughari Elaheh. "Compétence sociale, attitudes et pratiques éducatives parentales chez le jeune enfant." Paris 10, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA100104.
Повний текст джерелаThe relations among the patterns of child-rearing practices and children's peer relations and social competence in the classeroom were examined in a sample of 40 preschool children from a middle-classe. The subjects reside in a same district in Montpellier. The patterns of child rearing practices were assessed during a semi structured interview with each child's parent. The interview est divided into 2 sections: the first on attitudes and the second on practices. The parental attitudes were compared to parental behaviors and 3 systems of child rearing practices were contrasted; rigid, souple, discordant. Social competence was assessed via: teacher judgments, peer relation during a structured observation. By comparaison with the children of system rigid, and discordant, the children of system souple are higher on the peer affiliation the social participation and are viewed by teachers as much competent as other children. The children of system discordant are lowest in peer relation aggressives, withdrown and neglected by their peers and have low score for teacher rankings of social competence. The effects of system rigid on social competence are varying in accordance with age and sex of child
Mgharfaoui, Khalil. "Le système éducatif marocain : ruptures historique, sociale et culturelle face à l'innovation." Nancy 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993NAN21016.
Повний текст джерелаSince the independence, school in morocco has constantly known many innovation plans and reforms. The purpose of this research study is to lay the approach of school in morocco as well as the problematic of innovation within a pluridisciplinary framework. Thus, we have regarded school as an overall system keeping up close relations with society. Educational reforms in morocco have always crystallized on the question of identity: the cultural identity of society but also that of school. There is a main reason for the important of question of identity to the detriment of that of the functioning of school: the rupture within the school system in morocco. A rupture exists at three levels: historical, social and cultural. The reason for the historical rupture is that three different schools have succeeded: an 'Islamic' school, a 'colonial' school and a 'national' school. Each of them carries an identity and a specific culture. The social rupture expresses the divorce between society and school. School in morocco is characterized by the lack of well defined plans. With regard to Moroccan school we can hardly discuss of a 'reproduction' role. Finally, we note a cultural rupture between a school impregnated with the western culture and the Moroccan society. This cultural rupture becomes more obvious when we study the question of bilinguism
Panayotopoulos, Nikos. "Epreuve penale et consecration sociale negative. Les etablissements d'education surveillee en grece." Strasbourg 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995STR20021.
Повний текст джерелаThe penal system is an authority of a negative establishment capable of causting magical breaks in the social continum defined by its essential aspects in the powers that contribute to the structuring of the social world
Le, Pape Marie-Clémence. "La famille à l'épreuve des risques : logiques éducatives et stratification sociale." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009IEPP0018.
Повний текст джерелаIn the second half of the 20th century, family education was at the heart of numerous sociological studies, most of them focused on school or delinquency. Since the beginning of the 1990s, these studies are fewer, which may seem paradoxical considering the debates on this topic in French society. The success of reality TV shows such as Super Nanny reveals the fascination exerted by such topics as a “good” education or a “bad” parent. This imperative of an educational “success” is linked to the central place of children in the society and in the family. Are families equal when facing this new demand for educational achievement ? Often addressed in the middle of the 1970s, the problematic of the differences between social classes is rarely studied today. The success of the argument of the homogenisation of educational values and practices – according to which parents’ educational styles are more and more alike, no matter their social position – has gradually led to the neglecting of this research issue. And yet, the sociology of the family cannot do without a reflexion about the way intimate life reveals, produces and is shaped by social inequalities. That is the major intention of this thesis, which – through the strategies adopted by parents in order to prevent juvenile risks and through their reactions to the acting out questions – questions the resources and effective possibilities of teenagers’ parents facing a period of time sometimes presented as the best in life, and sometimes as the one of all dangers
Dion, Marie. "Les apprentissages et le développement de jeunes en situation de marginalité dans un projet artistique." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2008. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/616.
Повний текст джерелаKane, Mouhamadou Fadil. "Articulation de l'éducation coranique et de l'économie sociale et solidaire au Sénégal." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAG037.
Повний текст джерелаThe objective of this thesis is to analyze the impact of Koranic schools or "daaras" in the social and solidary economy development in Senegal. It examines the problematic of the adaptability of their outgoing in the professional community and the current educational policies of Senegal. Our research focused essentially on the relationships of the economic dynamics and the offered formation to the youth in a dual educative system (French and Koranic schools). This is a meticulous study combined with the effective taking into account of socio-economic and socio-educational reality and the local needs
Gravé, Patrick. "De l'identité sociale et professionnelle : le cas de ceux que l'on nomme les formateurs d'adulte." Rouen, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999ROUEL328.
Повний текст джерелаMengue, Obame Irène. "Socialisation familiale et réussite sociale au Gabon : cas de la famille "populaire" fang." Paris 5, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA05H017.
Повний текст джерелаIn Gabon, and particularly into some Fang's "popular" families, the social success seems to refer to acquisition of material goods and money, guarantees of economic success, which, in last analysis, is a source of prestige. This representation of the social success is built and maintained by dominant actors of the social hierarchy. These social actors materialize it by the notorious exhibition of the singular goods and values (vehicles, villa, etc). For fang families, this material culture of success fitted in their daily life since the colonization and the advent of the culture of revenue. On the basis of the values inculcated in the family sphere, and on the basis of the akomga which is an endogenous practice, whose objective seems to be the favorisation of the actions of an individual in the direction of a better result, via tactics of fight against the school failure, family socialization is the place of the demonstration of various strategies complex and heterogeneous, whose finality is to arrive at the social success. This socialization implies an overlap of logics of the social holism and logics of individualization, developing the idea of independence and autonomy. The product of this socialization associated with secondary socialization of the young adults gives rise to two kinds of individuals : the standardized individual and the reconstituted individual. The first one is inclined with the éthos of Community solidarity excluding any process of autonomisation for oneself. For the second one, Community habitus, anti-individualist, who promotes the sense of duty, and responsibility with respect to the others, continues to dominate; it is consequently revalued, reformed by positive criticisms. However, these two kinds of individuals are indebted of their family. And this feeling of debt is result in a series of rules of reciprocal dependence between the members of the same family
Castillo, Gallardo Patricia. "Des discours contemporains sur l'enfance et l'adolescence : leurs manifestations à travers le jeu et les jouets : impact des représentations et pratiques concernant l’enfance révélées par l’observation de la conduite ludique d’enfant dans un contexte d’inégalité sociale à Santiago du Chi." Paris 8, 2013. http://octaviana.fr/document/181110482#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis is a clinical investigation of inequality. It looks to circumscribe the effect that ideology has in the early symbolic productions. Theoretically is based on concepts from sociology (Bourdieu, Bernstein, Wright, Boltanski), critical psychology (Burman, Parker) and psychoanalysis of the children play (Gutton, Winnicott). Methodologically is on the field of clinical research, working with results of interpretational discourse analysis, observation and interpretation of play in early childhood (children 3-5 years). In the frame of the research two studies were developed, the preview in a loisir Centre in Paris and the final one in Santiago de Chile. As results the research proposes two theoretical models: 1) structuring theoretical model representations of the adult world in which are located the effects of social stratification organized in the discourse of the subject, as ideological mechanisms involved in the legitimation of inequality process. 2) Theoretical model in which can be noted two types of games: extended and restricted, according to the possibilities to set out from that symbolic production, to acquire and developed reflective tools, about the subject position in the world, in the stratification and justice of this. This is an empirical study of high relevance for social intervention with children, for the design of public and social policy and the development of the theoretical aspects related to the micro social dynamics of the reproduction of inequality
Flores, Pierre. "Inégalités liées au genre et à l’origine sociale en contexte scolaire : études intersectionnelles." Thesis, Nantes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NANT2024.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis follows an intersectional approach in the analysis of the two main biases encountered in academic success and in the educational and vocational guidance of students: gender and social origin. It demonstrates the value of an intersectional approach in education and allows us to identify intersectional profiles. For this purpose, three studies were carried out with 8,797, 657 and 262 participants respectively. Study I examines the factors that may explain success during the 1st year of university. The intersection of gender and social origin makes it possible to compare additive and intersectional approaches. Study II examines representations of occupations according to gender and social prestige and develops the material for Study III. The latter discusses the differences in judgments about vocational guidance according to the intersection of social origin and gender. This work reveals that social origin reduces the chances of success of the 1st year of university for less advantaged girls, whereas this finding is not observed for boys. However, Study II reveals a gap between male occupations with high and low levels of prestige. This result is not found for female occupations. Finally, disadvantaged students are more harshly criticized if they are boys rather than girls, while such discrimination is not observed among socially advantaged students. These three studies demonstrate the value of the intersectional approach for re-examining priority issues in education. The intersection of gender and social origin suggests that these two variables should always be treated together to account for their effects
Guednaoui, Mina. "Délinquance cachée et éducation familiale chez les jeunes filles immigrées maghrébines." Paris 5, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA05H037.
Повний текст джерелаJacob, Adrienne. "L'opéra de Strasbourg, une architecture au service de la vie sociale et artistique à Strasbourg (XIXe-XXe siècles)." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012STRAG028.
Повний текст джерелаThe Strasbourg Theatre was an institution that is now belonging to the Opera National du Rhin. It has been created under the “Ancien Régime”, and was named 'Comédie Françoise' at that time. Its tormented history reflects the cultural particularity of the city, in which a large part of the population is German speaking in the 19th century. Two theatres will cohabit in the town during nearly one century, until the prohibition of the German one. The architectural story of the institution hat its own life, marked by other events, but always linked to the presence of the French culture.The authorities order the creation of the French Theatre. It is the only one that has the privilege of the French King. It is going to use four different places, more or less temporary. One of them will be, after the French Revolution, a former church. The actual house is build between 1801 and 1821. The urban choice is resulting of the story of a place dedicated until the Middle Ages to trade and leisure : the actual Broglie square. The architectural choice is resulting of a story that begins before the French Revolution, with various projects remaining paper designs. At that time, the guild of the drapers takes the initiative of creating a special room for the German Theatre, in another part of the town. The city has now two heatres. But between 1789 and 1805, the French Theatre looses its importance until disappearing completely in the year 1806. Meanwhile, the German Theatre is flourishing.But the new legislation of the First Empire ends the period of freedom of the French Revolution for theatres. It will soon kill the German Theatre, in the year 1808. Since that year, and until 1821, the French Theatre has the greatest difficulties in the former church called Salle Saint-Etienne. The legislation becomes more and more rigorous. The manager has human and material difficulties...[]
Réglat, Bernard. "Recherche comparative sur les représentations sociales des démocraties libérales à travers l'éducation civique, juridique et sociale : chez les élèves de France, d'Argentine, d'Uruguay et du Guatémala." Toulouse 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008TOU20016.
Повний текст джерелаThis search has for object to analyze and to compare how pupils of France, Argentina, Uruguay and Guatemala, represent themselves the human and citizens rights, children rights, their own rights but also their duties. The privileged field of this study is the civics at school. How, in this environment, teachers who knew, during their childhood or during their professional life, a break of ideological representation, were able, or are able, to educate their pupils in the civic, legal and social principles of a liberal democracy ? The problematic is to appreciate : Is the school becoming a stimulating environment of life which incites to take initiative where eachone can develop his creativity and cultivate its critical and civic mind, while acquiring knowledges ? Either : Is the school, widely influenced by the market economy, transformed into a machine to produce competitive manpower, where the pupil becomes, as a consequence, the hostage of this logic, by an extensive cognitive pedagogy, leaving little place to citizenship education? We can draw the conclusion that, by updating education of secularism and democracy values, that schools and secondary schools distribue, but also in the district associations, in the companies, in the popular universities can be built up the solidar schools of tomorrow. These educations should allow the future citizens to benefit from their fundamental and social rights in democracies that are released from the globalized neo-liberal economic influence
Kolb, Georges. "Belles manières et cohésion sociale : Chrétien de Troyes témoin d'une éducation au XIIe siècle." Rennes 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996REN20020.
Повний текст джерелаUntil now and probably because of the little attention given to them by our society, manners have not yet found their place either in education or in research. Nethertheless, important social issues are at stake behind their surface futility, for each individual as well as for society as a whole. From this observation, even though the present research implicitly raises behaviour in society to the rank of a science subject, its first aim is to find out what these stakes are and through which socioeducational strategies a social group perpetuates the manners that distinguish it and controls their evolutions. Therefore, relying on the analysis of the specific manners of the courtly society as they are shown in Chretien de Troyes's romances, the present research reveals that two complementary social processes are at work : the reproduction which ensures that manners are passed on to the individuals of the group and the supervision which ensures its conformity to social expectations. These two processes are at one in the social control of which they are the two dimensions. On this simple conceptual basis, we are concerned above all with the analysis of language manners and gestural manners whether they are female ones or male ones. To be more precise, we shall discover how these behaviours, which are marked with the social group's history, contribute to making men masculine and women feminine. Finally, by showing that manners work like social membership marks, this research brings to light both the necessity of their learning to ensure the inclusion of individuals in the group and its cohesion, but also the exclusion processes this learning insidiously exudes
Peng, Lei. "L’éducation artistique dans les politiques éducatives de la Chine contemporaine : Quelles raisons, quels rôles et quelles fonctions ?" Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE2041/document.
Повний текст джерелаIn a situation of important economic development carried by the efforts of several generations during the years which followed the reform policy and the opening in China, the esthetic education joins again in the Chinese education policy, having been eliminated by Mao in 1958. Therefore, the arts education, which the Chinese conception distinguishes from the esthetic education itself, also knew a development of scale. Nowadays, the arts education holds more and more the attention of the Chinese government, because of its effects in the process of the construction and the socialist modernization, as well as in the strengthening of the influence of China in the world. Through the analyses of education policies and official texts, our search consists in clearing the roles and the functions of the arts education in contemporary China and in trying to understand reasons why the Chinese government puts the accent on this educational type. This work leads us to clear and to analyze the main factors which influence and explain its development in China