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1
Jannah, Miftakhul, and Eddy Junaidi. "Linkages between Sectors and Regions in the Aceh Economy." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 20, no. 2 (January 15, 2023): 205–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.29259/jep.v20i2.18492.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study analyzes the economy of Aceh not only based on the linkage between industries but also based on the linkage between regions. The analysis used forward linkages and backward links to determine the leading sectors in Aceh. The data used is secondary data from Indonesia's 2016 Inter-Regional Input Output (IRIO) based on domestic transactions at producer prices. The data is sourced from Statistics Indonesia. The study results show that the key sectors in Aceh are Electricity and Gas and Manufacturing. These sectors have the highest spreading power (backward linkage) and sensitivity (forward linkage) because they are in the first quadrant. In addition, inter-regional linkage analysis shows that the final demand shock in Aceh has a large output impact on DKI Jakarta, North Sumatera, and Riau. On the other hand, the economy of Aceh was affected by the final demand shock from several provinces on the island of Sumatra, namely North Sumatera, Bengkulu, West Sumatera, Jambi, and Sumatra Selatan. The policy implications that can be applied to increase labor skills and management in leading sectors will have a multiplier effect on other sectors and the cooperation between provinces in a special economic zone.
2
Wardhono, Adhitya, M. Abd Nasir, Ariz Aprilia, Panji Tirta Nirwana Putra, and Ben Hansel N. Zebua. "Is the Digital Economy Driving the Economic Growth of the Sumatra Region During the Pandemic?" Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences 6, no. 1 (February 24, 2022): 76–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jerss.v6i1.13676.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Digitalization has an essential role during the pandemic because it helps facilitate various economic activities. This study aims to analyze the economic digitization of financial technology on economic growth in the Sumatra region (North Sumatra, West Sumatra, and South Sumatra) in January 2020-June 2021. We also used macroeconomic indicators in the form of inflation, foreign direct investment (FDI), and domestic investment (DI) as a control to explain economic conditions. The analysis results using the Panel Vector Autoregression (P-VAR) showed that fintech contributed positively to economic growth. This result was supported by maintained inflation stability that created a conducive investment climate, thereby attracting FDI. We recommend that the regional government take advantage of existing fintech and that "prudent" policies on inflation management must always be adequately prioritized to support the acceleration of economic growth in the Sumatra region, especially North Sumatra, West Sumatra, and South Sumatra.
3
Khoirudin, Ahmad. "Analisis Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Perekonomian Provinsi Sumatera Selatan." IQTISHADUNA 4, no. 1 (August 19, 2021): 532–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.53888/iqtishaduna.v6i1.426.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Covid-19 adalah virus baru yang awalnya muncul di Wuhan, China. Covid-19 telah menjadi musibah bersama, termasuk Indonesia dan terkhusus provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan: 1) Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Dimana pada tahun 2020 pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Sumatera Selatan turun hingga -0,11 dari angka 5,96 di tahun 2019. 2) Covid-19 perpengaruh positif terhadap kemiskinan dimana pandemi covid-19 meningkatkan jumlah kemiskinan dan pengangguran, sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa pandemi ini berdampak negatif terhadap perekonomian.
Covid-19 is a new virus that originally appeared in Wuhan, China. Covid-19 has become a common disaster, including Indonesia and in particular the province of South Sumatra. This research resulted in: 1) The Covid-19 pandemic had a negative impact on the economic growth of South Sumatra Province. Where in 2020 the economic growth of South Sumatra Province fell to -0.11 from 5.96 in 2019. 2) Covid-19 has a positive effect on poverty where the Covid-19 pandemic increases the number of poverty and unemployment, so it can be interpreted that this pandemic negative impact on the economy.
4
Sinurat, Mangasi, and Cia Cai Cen. "Dampak Perkebunan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kemiskinan Di Sumatera Utara." Jurnal Pasar Modal dan Bisnis 1, no. 2 (December 27, 2019): 105–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.37194/jpmb.v1i2.24.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This aim of this study is to prove the impact of plantation industries on economic growth and poverty in North Sumatra. Using path analysis and 66 pooled data, the results are obtained: Oil Palm, Rubber and Coconut Plantation partially positive and significant impact the Economy growth in North Sumatra, whereas Oil Palm Plantation, Rubber, Coconut and Economy growth are not partially significant negative towards Poverty in Sumatra North, then the economy growth is not able to mediate the relationship between Palm Oil, Rubber and Coconut against Poverty in North Sumatra. The government needs to implement the new policies such as downstream processing of plantation products so that it will not be only accepted by few people.
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Afdal, Afyana, and Mike Triani. "ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KAB/KOTA SUMATERA BARAT." Jurnal Ecogen 1, no. 3 (February 7, 2019): 616. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jmpe.v1i3.5035.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
the government in the economic sector towards economic growth in West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive and associative, namely research that describes research variables and finds the presence or absence of the influence of variables with independent variables. Data type is secondary data (Pool Time Series). The data writing technique in this research is literature study and documentation from 2012 to 2016. Descriptive and inductive data analysis are: Classical Assumption Test (Heteroscedasticity Test), Panel Regression Model, T Test and F Test.The results of this study conclude that a significant workload on economic growth in West Sumatra, one of the factors that influence economic growth in West Sumatra, and also the sector economy does not significantly influence poverty in West Sumatra. In connection with the results of the study, the suggestions needed are important to improve the quality, quality of employment opportunities, in order to reduce poverty and improve the economy in West Sumatra. Keywords: Job Opportunities, Poverty, Government Expenditures, Economic Growth
6
Johan Septian Putra. "MARITIME ECONOMIC INTEGRATION OF MUARO SAKAI PORT BETWEEN THE DUTCH COLONIAL AND THE INDRAPURA SULTANATE 17-18 AD." Khazanah 12, no. 1 (April 28, 2022): 33–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/khazanah.v12i1.699.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract
This research aims to interpret pattern of integration of economy-maritime in Muaro Sakai Port and describe historical and political-economic link between Indrapura Sultanate and Dutch Company. This research is library research with historical research method, they are: heuristic, verification, synthesis and historiography. Result of the research, prove that Indrapura Sultanate and Dutch Company had integration to raise maritime economy southern coast of Sumatra. They contributed for the trading in regional and international links with other company. Muaro Sakai Port had the biggest role from the transaction of trading such pepper, gold, and other spices to distribute untill foreign out of Sumatra certainly. The conclusion is effect of their cooperation, finally made Indrapura Sultanate reduced its sovereignty in coast of West Sumatra especially in political and economy. But in the other hand, Indrapura Kingdom become one of the success kingdom in Nusantara in international trading.
Keywords: Indrapura Sultanate, Maritime-Economy, Dutch Company, Muaro Sakai Port, Integration
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginterpretasikan pola integrasi ekonomi-maritim di Pelabuhan Muaro Sakai dan mendeskripsikan hubungan historis dan politik-ekonomi antara Kerajaan Indrapura dan Perusahaan Belanda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan metode penelitian sejarah yaitu: heuristik, verifikatif, sintesis dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Kerajaan Indrapura dan Perusahaan Belanda memiliki integrasi untuk meningkatkan ekonomi maritim pantai selatan Sumatera. Mereka berkontribusi untuk perdagangan dalam hubungan regional dan internasional dengan perusahaan lain. Pelabuhan Muaro Sakai memiliki peran terbesar dari transaksi perdagangan seperti lada, emas, dan rempah-rempah lainnya untuk didistribusikan hingga asing keluar Sumatera tentunya. Kesimpulannya adalah efek dari kerjasama mereka, akhirnya membuat Kerajaan Indrapura mengurangi kedaulatannya di pantai Sumatera Barat khususnya di bidang politik dan ekonomi. Namun di sisi lain, Kerajaan Indrapura menjadi salah satu kerajaan sukses di Nusantara dalam perdagangan internasional.
Kata Kunci: Kesultanan Indrapura, Ekonomi Maritim, Kompeni Belanda, Pelabuhan Muaro Sakai, Integrasi
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ZUSMELIA, ZUSMELIA, IRWAN IRWAN, Yossi E. PUTRI, Nilmadesri ROSYA, and Felia SISKA. "THE MEANING OF CREATIVE ECONOMY IN THE MINANGKABU COMMUNITY IN THE WEST SUMATRA TOURISM DESTINATION AREA, INDONESIA." GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 33, no. 4 (December 31, 2020): 1551–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.334spl16-607.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The aim of this project was to analyze the meaning of the creative economy in the Minangkabau community in the tourist destination area of West Sumatra. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. This research was from the province of West Sumatra. Data collection by observation, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and in-depth interviews. The results showed that the creative economy had created economic added value, increased tourism, and strengthened local culture. Economic actors' actions in tourist destination areas prioritize rational economic actions and do not consider economic motives. The creative economy is not influenced by local habits or culture in taking action so that economic actors prioritize earning profits. The meaning of the Minangkabau community's creative economy in the tourist destination area is action prioritizing profit, action-oriented towards prospects, the action being accessible to all levels, action prioritizing opportunities, and actions have attractiveness and habits. It is shown that these creative economic actions tend to ignore the socio-cultural elements of local products. Cultural values drive the development of the creative industry in West Sumatra. The attractiveness and habits of local tourists and tourists from mancanagara (foreign tourists) become capital and action in the creative economy.
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Downs, Richard. "Economy, politics, and change in Northern Sumatra." Reviews in Anthropology 22, no. 1 (April 1993): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00988157.1993.9978052.
Повний текст джерела
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Kurniaty, Evi Yunita. "Kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Utara Untuk Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah dalam Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean." Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) 3, no. 1 (August 9, 2020): 227–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v3i1.280.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
n this study, it is focused on analyzing the political economy policy of the North Sumatra Provincial Government in the Asean Economic Community (AEC) towards Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This research was conducted with the aim to see the validity of the ideology of liberalism on the political economy policy of the North Sumatra Provincial Government in the AEC for MSMEs in North Sumatra. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative which emphasizes the policy of the Government of North Sumatra Province in the AEC, opportunities and obstacles that arise for MSMEs. The results of this study are expected to be a reference and solution for the Government of the Province of North Sumatra in making policy for Micro Small and Medium Enterprises in running the Asean Economic Community. The resulting political policy is a policy that can take advantage of opportunities and answer the challenges that exist in the AEC. With government political policies that are right on target, they will realize shared development goals.
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Jannah, Lili Triana Wardatul, and Etjih Tasriah. "Analisis Input-Output: Peranan Industri Terkait Pariwisata di Provinsi Sumatera Barat." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 11, no. 1 (April 3, 2022): 11–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jep.v11i1.390.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In the 2016-2021 RPJMD, West Sumatra’s government made tourism as one of its development priorities. The rapid development of tourism-related industries in West Sumatra is not in line with the declining economic growth every year. Then, in 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic caused a slump in various industries, especially those related to tourism. Therefore, researchers will identify the role of the tourism-related industry on the economy in West Sumatra and the impact of the decline in tourism-related industry performance due to the COVID-19 pandemic on the West Sumatra economy. This study uses input-output table analysis including linkage analysis, multiplier analysis, and impact simulation analysis. Based on the research results, the land transportation industry, air transportation, company services, and other services are the leading industries in tourism-related industries. Then, the tourism-related industry in West Sumatra is pro-growth and pro-poor which means the tourism-related industry has the ability to increase economic growth and the welfare of the people in West Sumatra. Through impact simulations, the decline in tourism-related industry performance due to the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a decrease in total output, a decrease in household income, and a decrease in job opportunities in West Sumatra.
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Zusmelia, Zusmelia, Ansofino Ansofino, Irwan Irwan, and Jimi Rinald. "Social Capital Analysis for Creative Economy Actors in West Sumatra Tourist Destinations." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science 06, no. 11 (2022): 303–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2022.61120.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The focus of the study in this study is to analyze social capital for creative economy actors in the West Sumatra Tourism Destination area. The theory used in this study is the theory of social capital proposed by Lasser. The research combines two approaches which is called the mix method. This research was conducted in five areas in West Sumatra Tourism Destinations, namely Padang City, Bukittinggi City, Sawahlunto City, Pesisir Selatan Regency and Tanah Datar Regency. Data collection methods started from non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, document study collection and survey techniques. This research focuses on the creative economy sub-sector in the fields of craft, performing arts, music and culinary. The unit of analysis is at the level of individuals and groups of creative economy actors in the tourist destination area of West Sumatra. Qualitatively, data analysis uses Miles and Huberman’s model and qualitative approach uses descriptive statistics. The results of the study show that social capital is a factor in the development of a creative economy in the West Sumatra Tourism Destination Area. The strength of social capital is built by strengthening social networks in the form of cooperation in raw materials and marketing of products that have been produced. In addition, strengthening solidarity by having a sense of the same fate in arms fosters an attitude of mutual assistance to one another, mutual cooperation and a high sense of concern. So as to realize joint action by collaborating between creative economy actors including the import of raw materials and marketing of fellow creative economy actors in the West Sumatra Tourism Destination Area. The conclusion of this study is that social capital becomes a bridge or link in the development of the creative economy. The novelty of this research is social capital to strengthen creative economic development
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Adiprayoga, S. N., and Joko Samiaji. "Opportunities and Strategies for the Blue Economy Through the Empowerment of Sumatera Coastal Communities in Supporting the Realization of the National Food Security." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 934, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/934/1/012039.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract A strategic step on food security was directed by president to the Ministry of Defence. Coastal communities are key actors in the realization of the blue economy and are the determinants of the successful implementation of Indonesia’s policy to becoming the Global Maritime Fulcrum. There are ten provinces on Sumatera which have marine coastal areas with abundant fishery potential. However, that potential has not been fully utilized. This article aims to review opportunities and strategies in realizing the blue economy by empowering coastal communities in the Sumatra. The method was a qualitative exploratory method with SWOT and combined with SSM analysis. The data sources were obtained through secondary data from literature studies, comparisons through multi institutions data. The study found that community empowerment can be done by considering the potential of fishery resources and the community’s interest in managing the fisheries sub-sector. The development of national food barns should be focused on the Blue Economy sector and can be started through the Sumatra region. Stakeholder synergy can be integrated in fostering, supervising and mobilizing coastal communities in supporting their welfare.
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Febriaty, Hastina, Murviana Koto, and Sri Endang Rahayu. "Effect of Education Levels on North Sumatra Economy." International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific 2, no. 3 (October 21, 2019): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.32535/ijafap.v2i3.586.
Повний текст джерела
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Fatmah, Fatmah, Fatma Lestari, and Herlina J. EL-Matury. "Social, Economic, Cultural Resilience, and Discipline Role of the North Sumatera Province Government in the COVID-19 Management." Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) 12, no. 2 (July 1, 2022): 330–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.12.2.330-334.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
One of the efforts of tackling COVID-19 is through the social, economic, and cultural resilience approach and the discipline of the Government of North Sumatera Province. This study aimed to explore the experience of the North Sumatra Province in tackling the COVID-19 from the aspect of social, economic, and cultural resilience and the firmness of the government in coordinating with various parties in the management COVID-19. The qualitative study conducted an in-depth interview with the BPBD and Provincial Health Office of North Sumatera Province. The study showed that North Sumatera had developed the regional potential to improve the economy and small medium enterprises during pandemic. Several activities such as a budget allocation for labor-intensive business and industrial programs, strengthening the real sector and small medium enterprises, and developing Budikdamber program and Kampung Paten to strengthen food security, support economic growth, and reduce inflation. Discipline and firmness in coordination between parties such as inter-provincial border closure; assistance in social and health sector; control and enforcement of discipline on health protocols; socialization, simulation, and education on COVID-19. Synergy to build strength together to carry out health protocols and the spirit in revitalizing the local economy determine the success of North Sumatera Province in managing COVID-19.
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Kautsar, Lady Hafidaty Rahma, and Amrih Halil. "Deforestation and the Sumatera elephant roaming area in East Aceh Regency." MATEC Web of Conferences 229 (2018): 02011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822902011.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Reduced forest or deforestation is widespread in East Aceh Regency for plantation, agriculture and settlement purposes. Forests in Sumatra, including in East Aceh Regency are Sumatran Elephant habitat (Elephas maximus sumatranus). However, encroachment resulted in this fauna threatened sustainability, whereas Sumatran elephants are endangered species protected by law both since Dutch colonialism, post-independence, and international regulations, and Sumatran elephants have an vital ecosystem role but are seen as a nuisance to the local economy in East Aceh Regency, so it is not electrocuted, killed and abused. This paper reviews the deforestation of the Sumatran Elephant in East Aceh Regency. The results of the study show that elephant roaming areas intersect with deforestation that occurred in East Aceh Regency. As an alternative local economy, there is still the potential of ecotourism with the mascot of the Sumatran elephant. Thus the Sumatran elephant is still able to be sustainable, and the forest as habitat is maintained.
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Barus, Saparudin, Singgih Tri Sulistiyono, Yety Rochwulaningsih, and Endang Susilowati. "Web of Environment and Trading Networks Through the Circulation of Currencies in the 19th Century East Coast Sumatera." E3S Web of Conferences 317 (2021): 05006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131705006.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This article seeks to address how networks of trade can help explain the changing of complex environment of the commercial centres which mainly relied on ports. East Coast Sumatera, as a coastal area had hosted the power dynamics and contestations between capitalists during the colonial times. In addition to that, East Coast Sumatera was also regarded as a vital sea lane for commercial vessels and, hence, emerged into urban trading centres. This article employs historiography as the research method. Data presented in this article comprises of primary data, such as coin collections that were accessed from The Sumatran Numismatic Museum, as well as secondary data including published books and scholarly articles. This research shows that currencies found in East Coast Sumatra has demonstrated that currency was situated as the highest authority, meaning that it was not only understood as a tool of exchange in economy and monetary sense but also a tool for political legitimacy (money power) for territorial expansion, in competition for wealth. Aside from that, the produced space of maritime culture represented an environment and networks of trade that produced power.
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Wahyudi, Heru, and Jesi Zapita. "Efek Infrastruktur Jalan, Listrik, PMDN (Penanaman Modal dalam Negeri) bagi Pertumbuhan PDRB di Pulau Sumatera." Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas 1, no. 2 (January 30, 2022): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.35912/jastaka.v1i2.1420.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract: Purpose: This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of road infrastructure, electricity, domestic investment on GRDP growth on the Island of Sumatra. The data used in this study is panel data with a cross-section combination of 10 provinces and time series data from 2013-2019. Research methodology: This study uses secondary data sourced from the Badan Pusat Statistika (BPS). This study uses the Panel Data Regression Analysis method (Panel Data Regression Method) with a Fixed Random Effect (FEM) approach. Results: The results of this study indicate that electricity infrastructure and domestic investment have a positive and significant effect on the rate of GRDP growth in 10 (ten) provinces on the Island of Sumatra in 2013-2019. Meanwhile, road infrastructure has a negative and insignificant effect on the rate of GRDP growth in 10 (ten) provinces on the island of Sumatra in 2013-2019, assuming cateris paribus. Limitations: The limitation in this study to economic growth is seen in the long term at least last 10 years. Contribution: Infrastructure improvement especially road as a accommodation and transportation to help in accelerating economy activities. targeted electricity subsidies and investment types selection based on needs of each region especially the province in Sumatera. Keywords: 1. Road Infrastructure 2. Electricity 3. PMDN
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Nasution, Zulfahmi Syahputra, Hasan Basri Tarmizi, and Muhammad Syafii. "Analysis of Export Value, Capita Expenditure, and Inflation Against Economic Growth." Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal 4, no. 1 (January 30, 2021): 494–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birle.v4i1.1678.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Economic growth is an indicator that is often used for economic conditions in developing countries like Indonesia. Growing the economy of a region can be done by increasing economic activities in the area. This research was conducted with the aim of seeing and showing the effect of export value, inflation and per capita expenditure on economic growth in North Sumatra. The research was conducted using quantitative methods using data from 1990 to 1999 based on the variables used in the variables in this study. Export value and per capita expenditure have an effect on Economic Growth in North Sumatra Province. The value of the results of the comparative test or t-test conducted shows that the variable export value has a value of 2.826 and 2.323 so that there is an influence that affects economic growth. Meanwhile, inflation does not have a significant effect on Economic Growth in North Sumatra Province. Based on the t-test, the output of the inflation variable gets a value of -8,431, so it can be stated that economic growth in North Sumatra cannot occur positively on inflationary activity in North Sumatra.
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Rahma, Siti, Prof Ofyar Z. Tamin, Zenia F. Saraswati, and Muhammad Zainal Ibad. "Urban Network in Sumatra Island." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 830, no. 1 (September 1, 2021): 012091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/830/1/012091.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract Studies of a region’s growth can only be conducted thoroughly considering its position in a larger urban system. In this system a region interacts with another region resulting in a complex urban network. Inter-urban interactions manifest in various forms such as population migration, trade, or information exchange. This study shows that urban centrality based on its interactions differs from urban centrality based on size. These interactions can be seen from the intensity of urban functions based on labor as well as interactions that can be seen from the intent on movement. This research is aimed at explaining the centrality patterns of urban interaction in Indonesia as the first identification on the relationship of cities on the island of Sumatra based on gravity model on economy and passenger movement based. There is a positive relationship between transportation centrality and economic centrality in Sumatra Island. The highest centrality in Sumatra island can be found in the Medan Area and the lowest centrality in Bengkulu.
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Rahma, Siti, Prof Ofyar Z. Tamin, Zenia F. Saraswati, and Muhammad Zainal Ibad. "Urban Network in Sumatra Island." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 830, no. 1 (September 1, 2021): 012091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/830/1/012091.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract Studies of a region’s growth can only be conducted thoroughly considering its position in a larger urban system. In this system a region interacts with another region resulting in a complex urban network. Inter-urban interactions manifest in various forms such as population migration, trade, or information exchange. This study shows that urban centrality based on its interactions differs from urban centrality based on size. These interactions can be seen from the intensity of urban functions based on labor as well as interactions that can be seen from the intent on movement. This research is aimed at explaining the centrality patterns of urban interaction in Indonesia as the first identification on the relationship of cities on the island of Sumatra based on gravity model on economy and passenger movement based. There is a positive relationship between transportation centrality and economic centrality in Sumatra Island. The highest centrality in Sumatra island can be found in the Medan Area and the lowest centrality in Bengkulu.
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Rahmidani, Rose. "Potency of Creative Industry Embroidery and Weaving in West Sumatera in Developing the Common Economy." Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Ekonomi (JIPE) 10, no. 1 (May 5, 2020): 08. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/011083620.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The aims of this research are: 1) to describe the portrait of embroidery and weaving business in absorbing workforce in West Sumatera, 2) Exploring and formulating problems as well as mapping the needs assessment of embroidery/embroidery creative industry and Minangkabau weave. Population in this research is the entire business unit of embroidery and weaving industry in West Sumatera spread in Padang Pariaman, Agam, Tanah Datar, Sawahlunto, Padang, Payakumbuh, Bukittinggi and Pariaman, the sample is 93 business units spread in 8 regencies and cities above. This study uses a qualitative method. Data collection using survey methods, with qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this research are; 1) Embroidery and weaving business in West Sumatera are able to absorb 2.297 workforce, 2) Problems faced by embroidery and weaving business in West Sumatra can be formulated as follows: 1) Bookkeeping/finance aspect and management, 2) Production aspect, and 3) Marketing aspect
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Rahmi, Siti, Poppy Fauziati, Erni Febrina Harahap, and Neva Novianti. "Factors Affecting The digital Development of The Economy in Western Sumatra." Asia Proceedings of Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (December 2, 2018): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/apss.v2i2.265.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study aims to provide empirical evidence about the analysis of digital economic development in West Sumatra in supporting national economic growth. The variables tested in determining supporting the development of the digital economy are variables that have an influence on national economic growth. The statistical method used to test the hypothesis of this study is the classical assumption and multiple regression test. The results of this study indicate that an increase in the number of E-entrepreneurship in Indonesia, especially in West Sumatra, is able to give a significant overall effect on national economic growth which is 0.002%. The hypothesis results indicate that the value of digital transactions has a significant effect on national economic growth, but the development of business and development the digital market is not yet significant because it is bigger than alpha 5%. This indicates that in the implementation there are still many challenges faced, especially related to the absorption of skilled workers and can support the e-entrepreneurship. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the strength of e-entrepreneurship in the digital economy in order to encourage national economic growth.
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Syamsir, Rozalinda. "The Economic Empowerment of the Ummah on the Basis of Productive Waqf in West Sumatra, Indonesia." International Journal of Nusantara Islam 3, no. 1 (October 2, 2015): 31–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v3i1.314.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
West Sumatra owns a very prospective waqf asset. Yet, in general it has been managed traditionally. Only some counties have already implemented productive waqf management. This study examines the productive waqf management roles in empowering the ummah economy in West Sumatra including the supporting and inhibiting factors in implementing the productive waqf management in this province. This work is a qualitative descriptive study which verbalizes and analyzes the data holistically. The data of this research are collected from interviews and written documents. The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of productive waqf in empowering the ummah’s economy in West Sumatra as well as to elaborate the supporting and inhibiting factors in developing the waqf productive in West Sumatra. Business facilities provided by the waqf management institutions give communities more chances to get employed or to expand their businesses and gain more profits so increase their living standards as well. As a whole the waqf management in West Sumatra has gone well and got supported from most community members. The only obstacle is limited cash waqf so make it rather difficult to expand the waqf assets. Therefore in order to make the ummah economic empowerment on the basis of productive waqf becomes more effective, it is suggested that the waqf management institutions introduce a money waqf movement.
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Nabiel, Muhammad. "The Effect of Gender Equality on Economic Growth In West Sumatera 2017-2020." HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies 5, no. 2 (December 31, 2021): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/humanisme.v5i2.4763.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
<p class="abstrak"><em>The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) goal is to support an inclusive and sustainable economy, a full and productive workforce, decent work for all, and gender activities. In 2020, West Sumatra Province was one of the provinces with the 4th highest Gender Development Index (GDI) in Indonesia and was the highest GDI in Sumatra Island. However, West Sumatra’s economic growth tends to decline in the 2017-2020 period. Several studies have shown a positive relationship between gender and economic growth. Therefore, this study aims to get an overview of gender in education, economy, and technology and find information about gender on economic growth in West Sumatra Province for the 2017-2020 period. This study uses panel data regression analysis based on the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) data for 2017-2020. The results show that gender in the economic and technological fields has generally decreased in 2017-2020. Gender equality in education, represented by the average length of schooling for women to men, has a significant negative effect. On the other hand, in the health sector, which is represented by the ratio of life expectancy of women to men, it has a significant positive effect on economic growth.</em></p><p class="abstrak"> </p><p class="abstrak">Salah satu tujuan <em>Sustainable Development Goals </em>(SDGs) adalah mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan, tenaga kerja penuh dan produktif, pekerjaan yang layak untuk semua, dan kesetaraan gender. Pada tahun 2020 Provinsi Sumatera Barat merupakan salah satu provinsi dengan nilai Indeks Pembangunan Gender (IPG) tertinggi ke-4 di Indonesia dan merupakan IPG tertinggi di pulau Sumatera. Namun demikian pertumbuhan ekonomi Sumatera Barat cenderung mengalami penurunan dalam periode 2017-2020. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara kesetaraan gender dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan melihat gambaran umum terkait kesetaraan gender pada bidang pendidikan, kesehatan, ekonomi dan teknologi serta menganalisis pengaruh kesetaraan gender terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Barat periode 2017-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel berdasarkan data Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) periode 2017-2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara umum kesetaraan gender pada bidang ekonomi dan teknologi mengalami penurunan pada periode 2017-2020. Kesetaraan gender pada bidang pendidikan yang dalam penelitian ini diwakilkan oleh rasio rata-rata lama sekolah perempuan terhadap laki-laki signifikan berpengaruh negatif. Sebaliknya kesetaraan dalam bidang kesehatan yang diwakilkan dengan rasio angka harapan hidup perempuan terhadap laki-laki signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.</p><p><em><br /></em><em></em></p>
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Marta, Joan. "DAMPAK INVESTASI SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN SUMATERA BARAT (ANALISIS INPUT - OUTPUT)." Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 2, no. 1 (May 1, 2013): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ecosains.346957.00.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study aims to: (i) analyze the role of agriculture sector to the economy of West Sumatra in the formation of the structure of demand and the structure of supply, consumption structure, the structure of investment, export and import structure, structure of gross added value, (ii) determine the forward linkage and backward linkages of agriculture sector in the province of West Sumatra, (iii) determine the sensitivity coefficient of the spread and the spread of agriculture in West Sumatra, (iv) determine the multiplier effect caused by the agricultural sector in the province of West Sumatra, and (v) analyze the impact of investment generated by the agricultural sector to the economy in the province of West Sumatra. The results showed the assumption that investment in the agricultural sub-sectors Rp100 billion will have an impact on the increase in output, income and employment are able to create a total output in all sectors of the economy of Rp131,736.99 billion, revenue of Rp21 682, 46 billion, and the employment of 5,343 people. Based on this analysis, the impact of the agricultural subsector investment to the formation of the largest output value is in the plantation subsector, while the formation of the largest income on livestock sub-sector.
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Novita, Desi, Teja Rinanda, and Ilham Mhd Riyadh. "Determination of superior agriculture commodities in North Sumatra Province." E3S Web of Conferences 339 (2022): 06003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202233906003.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study aims to determine the contribution of the agriculture sector in the economy in North Sumatra Province and to find out the superior agriculture commodities. The data used in this study is secondary data, namely data on the production of various agricultural commodities in North Sumatra Province and Indonesia for the period 2019-2020. Quantitative description analysis in the form of contribution analysis and growth analysis is used to determine the contribution of the agricultural sector in the economy in North Sumatra Province in 2016-2020. Static Location Quotient (SLQ) and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) analyses are used to analyze superior agricultural commodities. The results show that the contribution of the agricultural sector has decreased to the economy in North Sumatra Province in the 2016-2020 period. The results of the SLQ and DLQ analyses show that the superior agricultural commodities that are cross-sub-sectoral are Red Chili, Cabbage, Tomato, Eggplant, Durian, Salak, Rubber, and Fisheries. The superior agricultural commodities come from the Horticulture Sub-sector, Plantation Sub-sector, and Fisheries Sub-sector. Meanwhile, commodities originating from the Food crop Sub-sector and Livestock Sub-sector did not contribute to the creation of superior agriculture commodities in North Sumatra Province in 2019-2020.
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., Andalucia, and Marini . "North Sumatera Convention Center." International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 2, no. 2 (August 20, 2018): 132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v2i2.397.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Sumatera Utara has enhancement of population growth around 2.33% per year and economic growth around 14.7% per year. By all means, this data effect on trade sector, industry sector, entertainment sector, and education sector. From the data above can be obtained that Medan needs supporting facilities to organizing even such as conference, exhibition, a party even, or concert which nationally or internationally. There are a few even for entertainment and art in Medan seen from rarely held music or art performance nationally or internationally. Moreover, there is a very few venue to hold it. North Sumatra Convention Center is built at Jl. H. Adam Malik. This location is chosen because it is by the District of West Medan, which is destined for commercial building supporting the economy. The theme of the design is Contemporary Architecture. This theme is the result of the author's thought to make this building also become Landmark Medan. With the design of the new Convention Center in Medan itself aims to create a place for conference and other activities. The international convention center design is also expected to improve the quality and quantity of similar development for community place and improve the economy of Medan with regions and other countries. The design of North Sumatra Convention Center is expected to be able to support the big activities as mentioned above.
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Arrazy, Masruqi. "West Sumatra Education is the Leading Sector in Facing the Covid-19 Pandemic." SENTRALISASI 10, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.33506/sl.v10i2.1319.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The economy of West Sumatra experienced an economic contraction in 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic. However, the education sector experienced better growth compared to national growth. Seeing this, the potential of this sector in West Sumatra needs to be analyzed so that it can be seen whether this sector can be chosen as a priority sector in spurring West Sumatra's economic growth to enter the new normal period. The analysis in this study uses secondary data with the classic Shift Share method. The data in this study are Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product according to Constant Prices and the Gross Regional Domestic Product of West Sumatra according to Constant Prices with the 2019 and 2020 data periods. From the analysis results, it is known that the education sector is growing progressively. This sector in West Sumatra is growing faster than the national one and its competitiveness is better than other sectors in West Sumatra. Another thing according to this research is that the education sector can affect several other sectors during the pandemic. So that this sector is very worthy of being the leading sector in dealing with the new normal situation.
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Safitri, Elvina. "Strategi Pundi Sumatera dalam Mendukung Kehidupan Perekonomian SAD di Sepanjang Lintas Tengah Sumatera." JUSIE (Jurnal Sosial dan Ilmu Ekonomi) 5, no. 01 (June 14, 2020): 50–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.36665/jusie.v5i01.249.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study aims to determine what strategies are carried out by the Pundi Sumatera in supporting the economic life of Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) along the central Sumatera cross, especially in the phase II SUDUNG Program. The selection of research on the Pundi Sumatera strategy in the Phase II SUDUNG Program was due to this stage where the involvement of local governments in program implementation had an increasingly large portion. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The research background is located in the Central Sumatera region, including Jambi Province, Merangin Regency, West Sumatra Province, namely Dharmasraya Regency. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. Data taken through informants. The stages in analyzing the data are: reduction, presentation of data and making conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the strategy undertaken by the Pundi Sumatera has been good, namely by involving various parties, especially the government, local communities and other parties so that the program to support the economy of SAD in the area can be implemented.
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Nasution, Ahmad Fikri Ihsan, and Marliyah Marliyah. "Strategic Analysis of the North Sumatra Regional Development Planning Agency in the Development of Bumdes and the Village Economy." Jurnal Fokus Manajemen 2, no. 1 (April 22, 2022): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.37676/jfm.v2i1.2158.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The North Sumatra Regional Development Planning Agency is a government agency or agency that aims to coordinate development in the North Sumatra region. This study was conducted by the Regional Planning and Development Agency (BAPPEDASU) of North Sumatra. This study uses qualitative research methods with exploratory research types with data collection methods through observation, interviews and documentation. The selection of informants in this study was based on purposive sampling.
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Yulasteriyani, Yulasteriyani, Opan Suhendi Suwartapradja, and Nandang Mulyana. "Typology of Rainfed Rice Farmers' Social Actions in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province." Society 9, no. 2 (December 31, 2021): 571–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/society.v9i2.226.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Traditional farming communities are synonymous with subsistence culture, whereas modern society is a commercial economy. Economic action in sociology is called social action, which has different motives and orientations depending on the actor concerned. This research aims to analyze the socio-economic actions of farming communities in Kalampadu Village, Muara Kuang Sub-district, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province. This research uses a qualitative method. Informants in this research are rainfed rice farmers and stakeholders in Kalampadu Village and collect data using observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results showed that farmer actors in the village of Kalampadu carried out a dualism of economic action, both subsistence economics and commercial economics. Weber’s social action is not practiced partially. Some of these concepts of social action can be used simultaneously or separately. There are three models of social action in the socio-economic behavior of farmers, namely traditional social action (subsistence economy), traditional social action of rational instrumental integration (secondary subsistence economy), and rational social action (commercial economy).
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Yulhendri, Yulhendri, Inaya Sari Melati, Jean Elikal Marna, and Weni Softazia. "The Analysis of the Economic Inequality of the Coast Regions." Economics Development Analysis Journal 9, no. 1 (February 1, 2020): 111–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v9i1.35372.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
West and East coast of Sumatra are two different geographical and trade routes. The West Coast is connected with trade direction to India, Arabia and Africa while on the East Coast it is connected with trade in the Malacca Strait, East Asian economy. Based on photos of satellite images at night, the east coast has more light compared to the west coast. This study analyzed the differences in economic inequality between the economy of the population residing in the West Coast Region and the East Coast of Sumatra. This study took data sourced from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency published in the last 5 years, 2013-2017. The data were processed using SPSS and Excel using the Williamson Index analysis tool. There are 23 Regencies / Cities in the West Coast and 23 Regencies / Cities in the East Coast analyzed where the West Coast average growth rate in the last 5 years is 5.17% and East Coast 5.48% with the Inequality index using the Williamson Index formula in West Coast 0.37 and East Coast 0.28. It was found that economic activity on the East Coast tends to be more lively and higher economic growth with a low level of inequality compared to the West coast of Sumatra
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Utami, Ayudya. "THE EFFECT OF CONSUMPTION, EXPORT AND IMPORT ON NORTH SUMATRA REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH." Jurnal Ekonomi 9, no. 02 (December 1, 2020): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.54209/ekonomi.v9i02.53.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Economic growth is one indicator as a measure of the progress of economic development in a country or region. Economic growth is defined as the development of activities in the economy that causes goods and services produced in the community to increase and the prosperity of the community to increase. This study aims to determine the effect of consumption, exports and imports on the regional economic growth of North Sumatra. This study uses secondary data obtained directly from the Central Statistics Agency and related agencies or agencies. The analysis used is descriptive quantitative with multiple linear analysis model. In this study using Eviews 8.0 as an estimation tool. The results of the research conducted indicate that consumption has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in North Sumatra with a significance value of 0.0000 which is smaller than the 5% significance level. Exports have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in North Sumatra with a significance value of 0.0000 which is smaller than the 5% significance level. Imports have no effect on economic growth in North Sumatra with a significance value of 0.8300 which is greater than the 5% significance level, and consumption, exports and imports have a significant effect on economic growth in North Sumatra. Then there is a relationship between consumption, exports and imports with economic growth of 78.9% and another 21.1% is explained by other factors not mentioned in this model.
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Syapsan. "The effect of service quality, innovation towards competitive advantages and sustainable economic growth." Benchmarking: An International Journal 26, no. 4 (May 7, 2019): 1336–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bij-10-2017-0280.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of service quality and innovation on competitive advantage and sustainable local economy, with marketing mix strategy as the mediating variable (Study in small and medium enterprise (MSME) in Java and Sumatera). Design/methodology/approach The study population of this paper is the MSME in Sumatera and Java Islands in Indonesia, as the highest population in Indonesia in 2010–2016 (portion of MSME in Indonesia: Java 58.29 percent and Sumatera 22.22 percent, or total 80.51 percent), and total 16 province in Indonesia: Aceh, Sumatera Utara, Riau, Sumatera Barat, Jambi, Sumatera Selatan, Bengkulu, Lampung, Kep Riau, Kep Bangka Belitung (Sumatera Island), and Banten, DKI Jakarta, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, DI Yogyakarta (Java Island). The analysis used in this study is a quantitative approach, namely, structural equation modeling based on variance, also known as the WarpPLS method. Findings The findings of this study are as follows: first, service quality has an influence on marketing mix strategies, meaning the application of service quality according to customer needs will create satisfaction. In other words, the better the quality of service provided, the higher the customer satisfaction will be. Second, the quality of service has a direct influence on creating a sustainable local economy, meaning that improving service quality to understand customer needs can enhance sustainable economic growth and competitive advantage through marketing mix strategies. This means that improving service quality in accordance with customer needs will improve the marketing mix strategy leading to a sustainable local economy. Third, the marketing mix strategy has a positive influence on the sustainable local economy, meaning that the higher the marketing mix strategy, the better the strategy for sustainable economic growth and competitive advantage will be. Originality/value The effect of marketing mix strategy as mediation (using the Sobel test) on the influence of service quality and product innovation on sustainable local economy and competitive advantage is shown in this study. No previous research studies this relationship at the research location: MSME in Indonesia, especially in Java and Sumatra Islands. Hence, this is one of few studies comprehensively evaluating the effect of service quality and innovation, toward competitive advantages and local sustainable economic: marketing mix strategy as mediating variable (study in MSME in Java and Sumatera).
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Nasir, Putiviola Elian, Abdul Halim, Tanty Herida, Silvi Cory, Anita Afriani Sinulingga, Aditya Mukhti, Bunga Sri Hidayat, and Faraytodi Gibran. "Minangkabau Matriliny and Gender Equality: Cultural Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals." Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) 10, no. 1 (May 1, 2021): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ajis.10.1.16-33.2021.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The Minangkabau ethnic group is still the largest matrilineal society in the world. Past research on this ethnicity are mainly centralized on the concept of merantau (migration), on its adaptation after the enter of Islam, and on the gender role and position in Minangkabau society. This research aims to highlight the contribution of the Minangkabau matrilineal system to the local development of West Sumatra, specifically the gender equality goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs); and to what extent if it were present. This research employed qualitative method, and data were collected through literature study and interview with national and local NGOs working in the field of women and development. This research discovered that theoretically, the Minangkabau matrilineal values can and should stimulate the gender equality SDGs achievement in West Sumatra. However, in reality, gender inequality still exists in West Sumatra with several SGD targets having wider gaps compared to other patrilineal societies in Indonesia. This research argues that by not wholly implementing the matrilineal values, the West Sumatran Minangkabau people has indirectly restrained themselves from achieving gender equality in the region, specifically related to violence and discrimination against women, also active participation of women in the economy and politics.
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Putri, Gusfita Trisna Ayu, and Elly Nurus Sakinah. "EFEK FRAKSI AIR EKSTRAK UMBI BIDARA UPAS (Merremia mammosa (LOUR.)) TERHADAP KEPADATAN KOLAGEN PADA LUKA TIKUS DIABETES." Jurnal Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia 13, no. 1 (July 22, 2020): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.22435/jtoi.v13i1.1116.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
ABSTRACT
The data showed that 63.10% of Indonesian people choose self-medication, and 21.41% of them take traditional medicine and only 3.96% of them take an other treatments. North Sumatra is one of the province which have a variety of medicinal plants. In the year of 2000 until 2006 there was an increasing of the traditional medicine utilization that reach of 23.10%. This fact showed that traditional medicinal plants have a pivotal role in improving the economy of North Sumatra Province. This study aims to determine: (1) the development of traditional medicinal plant production, (2) the form of consumption of traditional medicinal plants, (3) the trade of traditional medicinal plants in North Sumatra, (4) the relationship between the exchange rate and the amount of exports of traditional medicinal plants. The research was carried out by literature study and quantitative approach study. The population and sample study was the people who use medicinal plant and traditional medicine in the North Sumatera Province. The study also used secondary data from various sources related to the use of traditional medicinal plants. The results of the study revealed that (1) Production of traditional medicinal plants (jahe, laos, kencur, kunyit, lempuyang, temulawak, temuireng, temulawak, temukunci, cucumber, kapulaga, mengkudu, mahkota dewa, kejibeling, sambiloto and lidah buaya) in North Sumatra Province from 2013-2017 were very fluctuatif (2) Consumption of traditional medicinal plants in the North Sumatra province from 2013-2017 has increased to meet the demand of the pharmaceutical industry, traditional medicine industry and microbusiness of traditional medicine, (3) traditional medicinal plants trading in North Sumatra Province carried out between districts, provinces and international (export) (4) there is no relationship between international trade in medicinal plants with the exchange rate of the rupiah. Keywords: traditional medicinal plants, trade, consumption, exchange rates, exports
ABSTRAK
Data menyebutkan bahwa 63,10% masyarakat Indonesia memilih pengobatan sendiri, dimana 21,41% diantaranya melakukan pengobatan tradisional dan 3,96% melakukan pengobatan lain. Sumatera Utara merupakan salah satu provinsi penghasil aneka ragam tanaman obat tradisional. Dalam kurun waktu 6 tahun dari tahun 2000 sampai 2006, terjadi peningkatan penggunaan obat tradisional sebanyak 23,10 %. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tanaman obat tradisional memiliki potensi yang kuat dalam meningkatkan perekonomian Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) perkembangan produksi tanaman obat tradisional, (2) bentuk konsumsi tanaman obat tradisional, (3) perdagangan tanaman obat tradisional di Sumatera Utara dan (4) hubungan antara nilai kurs dengan jumlah ekspor tanaman obat tradisional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan analisis kuantitatif. Populasi dan sampel penelitian merupakan masyarakat yang melakukan pengobatan secara tradisional di berbagai kabupaten yang ada di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dan juga menggunakan data sekunder dari berbagai sumber terkait penggunaan tanaman obat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Produksi tanaman obat tradisional (jahe, lengkuas, kencur, kunyit, lempuyang, temulawak, temuireng, temulawak, temukunci, dringgo, kapulaga, mengkudu, mahkota dewa, kejibeling, sambiloto dan lidah buaya) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara mengalami fluktuasi dari tahun 2013-2017 (2) Konsumsi tanaman obat tradisional di Provinsi Sumatera Utara mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2013-2017 dan konsumsi dilakukan dalam bentuk ramuan oleh masyarakat serta dijadikan sebagai bahan baku untuk industri farmasi, industri tanaman obat tradisional dan usaha mikro tanaman obat tradisional, (3) perdagangan tanaman obat tradisional di provinsi Sumatera Utara dilakukan antar kabupaten, provinsi sampai level internasional (ekspor) (4) tidak ada hubungan antara perdagangan tanaman obat secara internasional dengan nilai kurs rupiah.
Kata kunci: tanaman obat tradisional, perdagangan, konsumsi, kurs, ekspor
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Batubara, Ade Andriani. "ANALISIS PENGARUH KURS DAN INFLASI TERHADAP INVESTASI DI SUMATERA UTARA PERIODE 2001-2020." Niagawan 11, no. 3 (November 6, 2022): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/niaga.v11i3.38630.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Investment is one of the factors driving the economy in a region. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of exchange rate and inflation on investment in North Sumatra Province. The analytical model used is multiple linear regression analysis using secondary data for 2001-2020 sourced from the Provincial BPS. The results show that a) the exchange rate has a positive and significant effect on investment in North Sumatra Province, b) inflation has a negative and significant effect on investment in North Sumatra Province, c) simultaneously the exchange rate and inflation have a significant effect on investment in North Sumatra Province with the second contribution. variable by 0.85 percent. And the most dominant variable influencing investment in North Sumatra Province is the exchange rate variable.Keywords: Investment, Exchange Rate, Inflation
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Wahyuni, Sri. "Persepsi Mahasiswa tentang Gaya Mengajar Dosen dan Fasilitas Belajar Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Program Sudi Pendidikan Ekonomi STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat." JURNAL INOVASI PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI 8, no. 2 (December 11, 2018): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/011024570.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study aims to identify and analyze: 1) the perception of students about the style of teaching faculty to student learning motivation Economic Education STKIP PGRI West Sumatra. 2) To determine the motivation of learning facilities for students studying economics education courses STKIP PGRI West Sumatra 3) To Know students' perceptions on faculty teaching styles and learning facilities jointly influence on student learning motivation STKIP PGRI West Sumatra. This study was conducted In economics education courses STKIP PGRI West Sumatra In force 2012. The population in this study as many as 270 people, while the sample in this study as many as 161 people. Results of the study found that: 1) The perception of students about the style of teaching faculty partial effect on learning motivation students education courses economy STKIP PGRI West Sumatra with a coefficient of 0.027 2) Learning Facilities berpengararuh partially on motivation to learn Students STKIP PGRI West Sumatra, with the coefficient of 0.042 3) The perception of students on faculty teaching styles and learning facilities simultaneous effect on student learning motivation STKIP PGRI West Sumatra calculated F value of 1.006. From the results of this study are expected to pay more attention to the style of teaching faculty in the process of learning so that the learning process takes place better interaction with the students so as to increase the motivation of students in the learning process, and the campus can improve campus facilities in supporting the learning process.
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Junaedi, T. "Forecasting of Freight Demand Transportation (Case Study in Lampung Province, Indonesia)." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1232, no. 1 (March 1, 2022): 012008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1232/1/012008.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract Forecasting the volume of freight has a significant importance for future decisions for the entire economy, as well as its individual participants. The transportation of goods between Sumatra and Java using the highway mode that accumulate with local transportation will greatly burden roads in Lampung province. This research was conducted to predict the pattern and amount of movement of goods in the future. The modelling is conducted for the plan period up to 20 years based on growth predictions of geographical, social, economic and traffic flow. This study conducted a process of Sequential Demand Model (Planning Model 4 stages) by using software Transplan Version 8. Transportation patterns in 2040 is predicted will be dominated by continuous trips with domination of movement from Java to South Sumatra, or otherwise. Both the transportation between internal zones and external zone to internal zone have a significant increase. The most strategic main line freight in Lampung for today and in the future is along the Bakauheni-South Sumatra and Bengkulu-South Sumatra both through toll roads, national roads, and railways.
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Thanomutiara, Eka. "Determinant of Total Factor Productivity Growth In South Sumatra." Modern Economics 33, no. 1 (June 20, 2022): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31521/modecon.v33(2022)-15.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract. Introduction. Total Factor Productivity (TFP) is size productivity, more highthe Total Factor Productivity index is getting high productivity, so more high economic growth. Growth of the economy of South Sumatra province in some years experience a significant increase _ even more tall than the national average. Role technology in growth is very important. For that need, existence is a known determinant of TFP growth. Potential Output Variables Becomes moderating variable for variable Natural resources Nature and Income per capita against variable Dependent Total Factor Productivity. Purpose. This research aims to determine and measure whether potential output variable as a moderating variable is able to strengthen or weaken the relationship between other input variables, such income per capita and natural resources towards variable Total Factor Productivity. Results. Research results show that Potential Output Variables could Become variable Moderating variable Natural resources Nature and Income per capita, yield equality Moderating regression shows that Potential Output has moderation to variable Natural resources Nature and Income per capita by strong and significant weaken growth in Total Factor Productivity (TFP) of South Sumatra Province. Conclusions. Based on the results coefficient determinant is known to score coefficient determination R2 of 0.92 while the coefficient determinant first equation (natural resource) state amount 0.89 dan second equation (income per capita) is 0.81, it is indicate that Potential Output as moderating variable able to weaken input variable natural resources and income per capita towards Total Factor Productivity (TFP) growth of Sout Sumatera Province.
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Siregar, Rahmad Syukur, Rika Ampuh Hadiguna, Insannul Kamil, Novizar Nazir, and Nofialdi Nofialdi. "PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN TANAMAN OBAT TRADISIONAL DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA." Jurnal Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia 13, no. 1 (July 22, 2020): 50–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22435/jtoi.v13i1.2037.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
ABSTRACT
Medicinal plants are plants that can be used as raw materials for traditional medicine, which if it consumed will increase immunity. Indonesian medicinal plants have a high contribution to world drug production. North Sumatra is one of the provinces producing a variety of traditional medicinal plants. There are 63.10% of Indonesian people choose self-medication and there are 21.41% of them take traditional medicine and 3.96% do other treatments. In less than 6 years from 2000 to 2006 there was an increase of the traditional medicine utilization reach of 23.10%. This fact shows that traditional medicinal plants have a strong potential in improving the economy of North Sumatra Province. This study aims to determine (1) the development of traditional medicinal plant production, (2) the form of consumption of traditional medicinal plants, (3) the trade of traditional medicinal plants in North Sumatra, (4) the relationship between the exchange rate and the amount of exports of traditional medicinal plants. The research was carried out by literature study and quantitative approach study. The population and sample study was the people who use medicinal plant and traditional medicine in the province of Sumatra. The study also used secondary data from various sources about the use of traditional medicinal plants. The results of the study revealed that (1) Production of traditional medicinal plants (ginger, galangal, kencur, turmeric, lempuyang, temulawak, temuireng, temulawak, temukunci, cucumber, cardamom, Noni, crown of the gods, kejibeling, bitter and aloe vera) in North Sumatra Province from 2013-2017 were very fluctuatif (2) Consumption of traditional medicinal plants in the North Sumatra province from 2013-2017 has increased and the consumption was vary as follows of: traditional medicine ingredients and as raw material for the pharmaceutical industry, industry of traditional medicinal plants and microbusiness of medicinal plants traditional, (3) trade in traditional medicinal plants in the province of North Sumatra carried out between districts, provinces and international (export) (4) There is no relationship between international trade in medicinal plants with the exchange rate of the rupiah. Keywords: traditional medicinal plants, trade, consumption, exchange rates, exports
ABSTRAK
Tanaman obat merupakan tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku obat tradisional, yang bila dikonsumsi akan meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh. Tanaman obat Indonesia memiliki kontribusi yang tinggi terhadap produksi obat dunia. Sumatera Utara merupakan salah satu provinsi penghasil aneka ragam tanaman obat tradisional. Data menyebutkan bahwa 63,10% masyarakat Indonesia memilih pengobatan sendiri, sebanyak 21,41% melakukan pengobatan tradisional dan 3,96% melakukan pengobatan lain. Dalam kurun waktu 6 tahun dari tahun 2000 sampai 2006 terjadi peningkatan penggunaan obat tradisional sebanyak 23,10%. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tanaman obat tradisional memiliki potensi yang kuat dalam meningkatkan perekonomian Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) perkembangan produksi tanaman obat tradisional, (2) bentuk konsumsi tanaman obat tradisional, (3) perdagangan tanaman obat tradisional di Sumatera Utara dan (4) hubungan antara nilai kurs dengan jumlah ekspor tanaman obat tradisional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan kuantitatif. Populasi dan sampel penelitian merupakan masyarakat yang melakukan pengobatan secara tradisional di berbagai kabupaten yang ada di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dan juga menggunakan data sekunder dari berbagai sumber terkait penggunaan tanaman obat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Produksi tanaman obat tradisional (jahe, lengkuas, kencur, kunyit, lempuyang, temulawak, temuireng, temulawak, temukunci, dringgo, kapulaga, mengkudu, mahkota dewa, kejibeling, sambiloto dan lidah buaya) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara mengalami fluktuasi dari tahun 2013-2017 (2) Konsumsi tanaman obat tradisional di Provinsi Sumatera Utara mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2013-2017 dan konsumsi dilakukan dalam bentuk ramuan oleh masyarakat serta dijadikan sebagai bahan baku untuk industri farmasi, industri tanaman obat tradisional dan usaha mikro tanaman obat tradisional, (3) perdagangan tanaman obat tradisional di provinsi Sumatera Utara dilakukan antar kabupaten, provinsi dan internasional (ekspor) (4) Tidak ada hubungan antara perdagangan tanaman obat secara internasional dengan nilai kurs rupiah.
Kata kunci: tanaman obat tradisional, perdagangan, konsumsi, kurs, ekspor
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Faisal, Yontri, and Muhammad Yamin Lubis. "Certification of nagari assets in west sumatra." E3S Web of Conferences 52 (2018): 00052. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185200052.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Nagari in West Sumatra is the same as “customary village” (Article 7 of Act Number 6 of 2014 concerning the Village) which is the spearhead of the lowest administrative region. Nagari as the lowest government also has an assets, both in the form of land and others form. The legal certainty of the Nagari asset in the form of land is held through land certification. In general, Nagari assets are communal lands. with the empowerment of Nagari assets in West Sumatera, through the Regional Government Budget and Expenditure, will provide wider space for the Nagari in utilizing its assets, in an effort to improve the Nagari economy, or at the same time to provide legal certainty regarding land assets. This research use theory of legal certainty. The conclusion of this research, concerning the certainty of certification of Nagari assets in the form of communal land has not provided legal certainty, because communal land does not include land certification object.
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Harahap, Zulkifli, and Titing Kartika. "COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN SPORTS TOURISM DEVELOPMENT AS ECONOMIC DRIVER INCLUSIVE IN SOUTH SUMATERA." Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation 3, no. 2 (October 29, 2020): 197–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jithor.v3i2.28577.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The development of the concept of Sports Tourism in Palembang in South Sumatra has been a government program; in this case, the Ministry of Tourism, Republic of Indonesia. The concept was developed for seeing the potential that exists among Jakabaring Sport City which is an integrated Smart Sports Eco Green Complex ". Not only the development of the concept, but the presence of community empowerment in the development of this concept includes three aspects, namely enabling, empowering and protecting. Meanwhile, Sports Tourism drives the economy inclusive because it is associated with some of the benefits that can be perceived by the public either directly or indirectly. Such benefits include transform and boost economic growth, income generation, and poverty reduction, as well as expanding access and opportunity. The study used a qualitative descriptive approach that is to carry out observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the development of Sport Tourism has a positive impact on the empowerment of local communities.Keywords: Community Empowerment, Sport Tourism, Inclusive Economy, South Sumatera
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Susanti, Retnaningtyas, and Fitriana Syahar. "Tour De Singkarak, West Sumatra Event Sustainable Marketing and Tourism." International Journal of Tourism, Heritage and Recreation Sport 1, no. 1 (June 21, 2019): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ijthrs.v1i1.15.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Tour De Singkarak is the name of an international bicycle race competition held by the government of West Sumatra Province since 2009 ago. The event was held as one of the West Sumatra government efforts to promote tourism and attract tourist visits. The central government through the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy supports the implementation of this grand event. Every year the number of participants and countries participating in this event increases. One of them is influenced by the increasing nominal prize that can be accepted by the participants. The implementation of TDS events cost not a little, in 2013 the TDS budget reached 4.5 billion Rupiahs.
The TDS event was held in West Sumatra to show the world about the tourism potential of West Sumatra. West Sumatra has diverse natural tourism potentials, some of which are part of TDS, among others: Lake Singkarak, Equatorial Bonjol Monument, Harau Valley, Rajo Baso Palace (Pagaruyung), Maninjau Lake (kelok 44), Jam Gadang, Padang Pariaman Beach, Lake Kandis, Lake Kembar, and Beaches on Pesisir Selatan. Most of the TDS stages pass through tourist attractions with extraordinary beauty.
Until the last event in 2013, the TDS event had not been considered to provide a continuous contribution to the 3 main aspects, economic, social and environmental in West Sumatra. It is undeniable that this event increases the attractiveness of tourism in West Sumatra in the eyes of the International, but this acquisition is not sustainable and cannot meet the requirements of sustainability. Attractive packaging must be supported by the best quality, TDS events with the international level are expected to be able to provide long-term impact on economic, social and environmental factors.
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Ciptawaty, Ukhti, Neli Aida, and Ahmad Dhea Pratama. "THE ANALYSIS OF ECONOMY POTENTIAL AND BASE SECTOR OF SEVEN PROVINCES IN SUMATERA." Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics 8, no. 1 (February 1, 2020): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiae.2020.008.01.2.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study aims to calculate the relative ratio of the value added contribution of a sector in Sumatra region to the value added contribution of the sector concerned on a provincial or national scale growth patterns in South-Sumateran distinct groups of regions across Sumatera Island from 2014 until 2019. The analysis follows the two steps of quantitative analysis tools; Location Quotation (LQ) and Klassen Tipology.The LQ analysis will show of quantifying how concentrated a particular source of income, geographic, and the demographic group is in a region as compared to the nation. It can reveal what makes a particular region “unique” in comparison to the national average. The results showed that the GDRP business sector which has high potential value and high added value significantly spurs economic growth. This article ends with several policy recommendations for lagging regions. The recommendation and analysis will help to organize the economic growth of each province in a structured manner based on its sector potential.
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Mitasari, Windy, and Doddy Aditya Iskandar. "EVALUASI KELAYAKAN EKONOMI PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL TRANS SUMATERA RUAS BAKAUHENI – TERBANGGI BESAR MELALUI COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS." JURNAL RISET PEMBANGUNAN 3, no. 1 (December 30, 2020): 34–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.36087/jrp.v3i1.71.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
ABSTRAK Proyek Jalan Tol Trans Sumatera ruas Bakauheni – Terbanggi Besar merupakan proyek yang tidak layak secara finansial namun layak secara ekonomi. Proyek Jalan Tol Trans Sumatera di ruas Bakahueni – Terbanggi Besar resmi dimulai pembangunannya pada tanggal 30 April 2015 dan telah diresmikan penggunaannya secara penuh pada tanggal 8 Maret 2019. Proyek ini memiliki asumsi Internal Rate of Return 11,80% dengan struktur pemodalan dan komposisi pinjaman dan ekuitas sebesar 48%:52%, termasuk porsi ekuitas proyek ini diperoleh dari Penyertaan Modal Negara dan porsi pinjaman dijamin oleh Pemerintah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode perbandingan manfaat dengan biaya (Benefit Cost Ratio) dan bertujuan melakukan evaluasi kelayakan ekonomi proyek Bakauheni – Terbanggi Besar. Biaya yang digunakan adalah biaya proyek dan biaya lingkungan sebagai bentuk eksternalitas negatif proyek ini sedangkan manfaat yang dihitung berdasarkan manfaat yang diperoleh pengguna jalan tol tersebut. Biaya total dari proyek ini adalah Rp 27,93 Triliun dan manfaat nya sebesar Rp. 31,43 Triliun sehingga BCR sebesar 1,13. Dilihat dari nilai BCR, Proyek ini merupakan proyek yang layak secara ekonomi..Kata kunci: Evaluasi, Infrastruktur, Jalan Tol Trans Sumatera, Ekonomi, Kelayakan ABSTRACTThe Trans Sumatra Toll Road Project for the Bakauheni - Terbanggi Besar section is a project that is not financially feasible but economically feasible. The Trans Sumatra Toll Road Project in the Bakahueni - Terbanggi Besar section officially began construction on April 30, 2015 and was fully inaugurated on March 8, 2019. This project assumes an Internal Rate of Return 11.80% with a capital structure and loan composition and 48%: 52% equity, including the portion of the project equity obtained from the State Equity Participation and the portion of the loan guaranteed by the Government.The research was conducted using the Benefit Cost Ratio method and aims to evaluate the economic feasibility of the Bakauheni - Terbanggi Besar project. The costs used are project costs and environmental costs as a form of negative externalities of this project, while the benefits are calculated based on the benefits obtained by the toll road users. The total cost of this project is IDR 27.93 trillion and the benefits are IDR. 31.43 trillion so that the BCR is 1.13. Judging from the BCR value, this project is an economically viable project.Keywords: Evaluation, Infrastructure, Trans Sumatra Toll Road, Economy, Feasibility
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Tarigan, Ovy Frenzi, Agatha Ayiek Sih Sayekti, and Fahmi Wiryamarta Kifli. "KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI KOPI DI DESA GAMBER KECAMATAN SIMPANG EMPAT KABUPATEN KARO SUMATERA UTARA." AGRIFITIA : Journal of Agribusiness Plantation 1, no. 2 (January 6, 2022): 149–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.55180/aft.v1i2.117.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study aims to determine the social and economic conditions received from coffee farmers in Gamber Village, Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra. This research was conducted in June to July 2019 which was located in Gamber Village, Simpang Empat Subdistrict, Karo Regency, North Sumatra. The basic method used in this research was descriptive method. To take a sample using the Snowball Sampling method. And the number of samples in this study amounted to 30 respondents coffee farmers. The results showed that (1) Social conditions of coffee farmers in Gamber Village, Simpang Empat Subdistrict, Karo District, North Sumatra showed that in terms of the level of education of farmers the respondents were quite good with an average of recent education at high school level. The average number of family responsibilities is quite good with the results of 3 dependents, the majority of farmers are only ordinary community members. (2) The economic condition of coffee farmers in Gamber Village, Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra from Coffee Farmers Enterprises generates an annual income of 9,582,334 / year. Work outside the Farming Business provides an average annual income of 14,300,000 / year. (3) Coffee Farmer Household Income in Gamber Village, Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra, is an average of Rp.23,882,334 / year. In the level of welfare which includes ownership of wealth, farmers are quite prosperous because of the variables studied the ownership of wealth owned is quite good.
Keywords: Coffee Farmers, Farming Business, Socio-Economy
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Srimulyati, Toti, Wahyuni Eloisa Marinda, Viyolanda Azrimultiya, and Satria Pramandika. "Model of Female Entrepreneurial Motivation for Small Business Development in West Sumatra." Global Journal of Business and Social Science Review (GJBSSR) Volume 4 (2016: Issue-3) 4, no. 3 (August 21, 2016): 108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gjbssr.2016.4.3(15).
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Objective- The purposes of this research are first, to find out the factors that can motivate a woman to have a business in West Sumatera. Second, to see how resources that the region have can support a small business in West Sumatera. Last but not least, to get a model of a small business growth based on motivation for a women to do business and the resources in West Sumatra. Methodology/Technique - This research is a kind of explorative research with the majority population is a small business in West Sumatera, which is run by a woman. We used in-depth interview and observation to get a sample. We took Padang and Bukittinggi as a region sample. The analysis methods, that we used is descriptive analysis. We combined a variable from Muriel Orhan (2001) and the research from industrial and trading department in west java (1997) as an operational variable. This paper contributes to the understanding about the importance of food allergy awareness among public. Findings - As a result of the research, we found that there are three variables that can motivate a woman in West Sumatera in order to be an entrepreneur; based on motivation to be a businessman from their desire after they finish their education or after they get married, they also want to be an entrepreneur, help the household economy because of her husband income or salary was not enough, and also, they have an ability which they obtained on work elsewhere. There are a few woman said that be an entrepreneur was just a hobby. Novelty - This research investigatedthe influences of the woman as an entrepreneur in the business. Type of Paper - Conceptual Keywords: Gender, Motivation models, Small enterprises, Female entrepreneur, West Sumatra.
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Rosmika, Nuri, Raja Masbar, Sofyan Syahnur, and Suriani Suriani. "The Impact of the Information and Communication Technology and Electricity on Inter-island Interactions in Indonesia." International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 12, no. 4 (July 20, 2022): 568–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.12963.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The purpose of this study is to examine the economic interaction in Indonesia and the impact of the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and electricity on inter-island interactions in Indonesia. Data used Indonesian Inter-Regional Input-Output (IRIO) table 2016. The result is the largest inter-island interaction occurred between Java and Sumatra, Java-Sulawesi and Java-Kalimantan. Java was more dependent on Sumatra than Sumatra's dependence on Java. Java was more dependent on other islands than other islands' dependence on Java. The impact of ICT on the economy was higher than the impact of electricity. The ICT had more impact on the interregional economy than intraregional. Meanwhile, the electricity had more effect on the intraregional economy than interregional. The intervention to increase investment in ICT resulted in the highest increase in output of Bali and Nusa Tenggara. Both when the intervention was carried out on Bali and Nusa Tenggara islands or in other islands. The same was true for electricity investment interventions. Therefore, Bali and Nusa Tenggara islands should be given more priority in ICT and electricity investment. Investment in ICT and electricity will accelerate the economic development of eastern Indonesia so that it can become a reference for equitable development.
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Syafii, Muhammad, Weni Hawariyuni, Arif Rahman, and Sukam Hayati Hakim. "The Role of Zakat in North Sumatra Province in Allevating the Poor." JKBM (JURNAL KONSEP BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN) 8, no. 1 (November 30, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/jkbm.v8i1.4996.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Zakat distribution by BAZNAS is divided into utilization and distribution. The use of zakat for productive business is carried out when the basic needs of mustahik have been met. The Covid-19 pandemic caused the North Sumatra economy to experience growth of -2.37 percent in the 2nd quarter and -2.60 percent in the 3rd quarter. The sizeable economic inequality in North Sumatra is a challenge for BAZNAS in reducing the income gap between communities. The business income of productive zakat recipients before and after the pandemic is indicated to have differences. Asnaf in Medan City is quite representative portraits to see whether there are differences in income or otherwise. This study uses descriptive analysis and the Wilcoxon test model to examine the impact of productive assistance provided by BAZNAS on micro and small businesses. Researchers used net income before and after receiving productive assistance from North Sumatra BAZNAS. It is revealed stated that the provision of Zakat to asnaf could increase the income of asnaf, however during pandemic, the giving of zakat is decreasing as well as the income of asnaf also decreasing in North Sumatra Province