Дисертації з теми "Droit des sociétés – Pays de l'OHADA"
Оформте джерело за APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard та іншими стилями
Ознайомтеся з топ-50 дисертацій для дослідження на тему "Droit des sociétés – Pays de l'OHADA".
Біля кожної праці в переліку літератури доступна кнопка «Додати до бібліографії». Скористайтеся нею – і ми автоматично оформимо бібліографічне посилання на обрану працю в потрібному вам стилі цитування: APA, MLA, «Гарвард», «Чикаго», «Ванкувер» тощо.
Також ви можете завантажити повний текст наукової публікації у форматі «.pdf» та прочитати онлайн анотацію до роботи, якщо відповідні параметри наявні в метаданих.
Переглядайте дисертації для різних дисциплін та оформлюйте правильно вашу бібліографію.
Ahoua, Désiré. "Le nouveau droit de la restructuration des sociétés commerciales des pays de l'OHADA, comparaisons avec le droit français." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0005/document.
Повний текст джерелаIn a context of globalization, the african companies have to adapt themselves permanently to economic legal or social contingencies. Conscious of that reality, african legislator set up within the OHADA reform legal measures to allow theme acclimatize to the tendencies and markets pression : the restructuring law which design all the technicals proceedings conceived by the legislator to reorganize the company. Those technicals was inspirated by French law restructuring which has been reorganized. The confrontation of both systems allows to notice that if in the fundamental principles they are the same objectives consisting in substainability of companies for their growth or their survival there are however pratical and technical differences materialized by the recents french reforms
Houenou, Emmanuel Sèmassa. "La contractualisation du droit des sociétés : l'ordre public à l'épreuve de la liberté contractuelle dans les sociétés commerciales de l'OHADA." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01D022.
Повний текст джерелаSince the Uniform Act on General Commercial Law came into force in 1997, the public policy nature of the rules enacted has been questioned by practitioners and doctrine. All the provisions of this uniform act were declared mandatory by the legislator who made the difficult choice of diverting the contemporary trend. Indeed, one of the most significant developments in company law since the end of the 20th century is the move towards a flexible law in which the will of the shareholder is prominent. A reform of the Uniform Act on General Commercial Law then became necessary in order to allow the use of contractual mechanisms and adapt OHADA company law to the needs of shareholders.Yet since the law reform in January 2014, scholars are not unanimous on the extent which the OHADA legislator has stretched contract in company law. Thus, while some see the reform as a triumph of contractual freedom, others see it as a mere boost in party autonomy uphelding the same rigid law exclusively made of non deregatory rules. As such, it was appropriate to assess the scope of contractualism in OHADA company law as well as the effectiveness of the related contractual mechanisms. Focusing on a substantial analysis of existing laws, this contribution shows a real decline of public policy in company law and a deep flexibility in the legal regime of companies hitherto for their rigid institutional character
Magne, Fosso Viviane Yolande. "L’intervention du juge dans le fonctionnement de la société commerciale en droit de l’OHADA." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur, 2020. http://theses.univ-cotedazur.fr/2020COAZ0019.
Повний текст джерелаThe commercial company is the framework par excellence for investment. To make this framework an area likely to meet the economic and social needs of OHADA member states, the legislator has introduced a profound reform. With this in mind, it has made the judge the body responsible for ensuring the effective and efficient application of the Uniform Acts and for ensuring the stability of the corporate environment, a mission which enables it to intervene at all stages of the life of a company. However, the confrontation between the powers of the various social actors, the disparity between the procedural rules of the various OHADA Member States and the lack of professionalism of the judge raises questions about the effectiveness of this intervention in the life of society. Judicial decisions and the partnership contract are in fact two a priori irreconcilable modes of managing social relations. According to the theory of the contractual nature of the company, the judge cannot influence the management of private property. However, the proponents of the institutional nature of the company have succeeded in making adjustments to this principle. Thus, the protection of the corporate interest and the imperatives of the proper functioning of the legal person may justify the development of judicial powers within the commercial company. Yet, as a defender of the social interest, judicial intervention remains very limited. While the new powers of the judge allow him to be omnipresent within the commercial company, they are not sufficient to create a stable and favourable framework for investment. Much remains to be done, both in terms of legislation and in terms of the organisation of national courts and the professional training of judges. This study aims to identify possible limits to judicial intervention in commercial companies and to propose appropriate solutions where necessary. The study comes to a twofold conclusion. On the one hand, the intervention of the judge is unsatisfactory in the protection of the societal environment. The judge does not have regulatory mechanisms adapted to the social context. For example, he can only infringe social rights and powers in cases where the law stipulates that they must be restricted, despite the existence of just grounds for action. Moreover, in the context of recourse to the review of the legality of social acts, he must be limited to a subjective review which leads it to seek the intention of the perpetrator of the irregular or abusive act and thus does not enable him to ensure the protection of the social interest. On the other hand, the judge’s intervention is unsatisfactory in sanctioning the civil obligations of social actors. Indeed, the power to impose judicial sanctions poses problems whenever the Uniform Act is silent or gives no terminological indication from which the judge can retain his power. Moreover, the judge has a very limited power of constraint which does not always enable him to ensure compliance with legal obligations or the contractual commitments of social actors
Betoe, Bi Evie Olivia. "Pour une promotion de la liberté contractuelle en droit OHADA des sociétés." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM1007.
Повний текст джерелаThe Uniform Act on Commercial Companies is a special case. Indeed, the principle of legal certainty is recognized through the article 2, which makes the provisions of the Uniform Act as many public policy provisions. However, the lack of legal definition of such a concept is likely to cause some difficulties due to its nature of legal standard, except considering that public policy should rather be viewed as a law implementation technique. Though, it is clear this is a concept that helps to fulfill the requirement of legal certainty pursued by the OHADA legislator in the Uniform Act on Commercial Companies, ensuring thereby its economic attractiveness.In this regard, addressing the issue of contractual freedom in the Uniform Act on Commercial companies necessarily leads to highlight the paradox that results from the positive understanding that one can have of public order through the article 2 in view of the purposes persued by the OHADA legislator. Because, in attempting to meet the requirement of legal certainty and the requirement of economic attractiveness, it is the guarantee of the exercise of contractual freedom which is ensured by ricochet. In the end, this leads us to consider how the public policy as enacted ensures the protection of contractual freedom, so that public policy and contractual freedom become notions either to oppose, but to reconcile
Toure, Lalla Aicha Oumoul Makhtoum. "L'entrepreneuriat en droit OHADA : analyse comparative à la lumière du système français." Thesis, Perpignan, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PERP0044.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis addresses the problem of the abundance of activities in the informal economy in Africa that escape the control and regulation of the state. The objective is to participate through a legal debate of a continental dimension, to the analysis of the role of the entrepreneur in economic development. In the context of changing business law, it is particularly important to focus on the role of the entrepreneur as an economic actor. We propose a comparative approach in the light of French law to encourage business creation in the states of West Africa. With this in mind the OHADA legislator intervenes with a view to putting in place a simplified regulation allowing individuals to get into the business world, without subjecting themselves to severe constraints of legality. The integration of Entrepreneurship by the bill of revision of the Uniform Act on Company Law and Economic Interest Grouping of January 31, 2014, the Uniform Act on General Commercial Law of December 15, 2010, the Uniform Act relative to the law of cooperative companies of December 15, 2010, constitutes a fundamental lever.New regulations are now issued to professionals who were not governed by commercial law. This major innovation reflects this desire to involve all citizens in economic development. The purpose of the present study is to analyze the advantages and the disadvantages of this ease of management offered by OHADA law entrepreneurship through an overview of the uniform acts concerning the creation of a company. Finally, we discuss the relevance of this approach by comparing it with the very advanced French model of entrepreneurship. Through the importance given to micro credit, the diversification of financing methods, the formal sector, but also and above all to the change of status. The entrepreneur in OHADA law has enormous similarities with the status of auto-entrepreneur resulting from an innovation of French legislation by the law of modernization of August 4, 2008. Moreover, transitions can be envisaged, through the creation of commercial company.France offers a wide range of transitional modes ranging from the self-employed entrepreneur, the sole proprietorship, the one-man limited liability company to the creation of commercial company. It will also be necessary to emphasize the superficial nature of certain aspects of the entrepreneur's legal status. The scope of the rules governing this status is often limited because the legislator leaves it to the Member States to decide on certain points. This is undoubtedly what is at the origin of this lack of reconciliation of national logic with community dynamism. The concept of enterprising then raises many uncertainties, a synthesis of solutions could favor the maintenance of this status. The formalization of the informal economy is today a complex phenomenon, but essential to deal with the weak growth of African economies. Self-entrepreneurship is generally considered in France as a source of income supplement, while in Africa it is an important part of the subsistence economy
Ouoba, Lambouado Raymond. "La variabilité du capital social en droit OHADA à la lumière du droit français." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Perpignan, 2024. https://theses-public.univ-perp.fr/2024PERP0006.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThe OHADA legislator was inspired by French law to establish the legal framework for the variability of share capital; hence the study oriented towards a comparative approach. This approach allowed a confrontation between two (02) legal systems, with a view to identifying legal problems and considering an improvement of the legal framework of capital variability in OHADA law; the objective being to make a contribution to the improvement of OHADA law through comparative law. The analysis reveals that the variability of social capital includes attractive factors for economic actors. Indeed, it constitutes a mechanism for financing companies, due on the one hand, to its capacity to strengthen equity without financial burden and, on the other hand, to its capacity to constitute a shareholder base specifically oriented towards the profitability of the companies. companies. Likewise, it could arouse interest for investors interested in speed and efficiency in corporate financing operations. The effectiveness of the company's financing through the implementation of the capital variability clause depends, among other things, on its attractiveness to economic players in general, investments and legal professionals in particular. However, several factors would not militate in favor of using capital variability. Among these factors are the risks arising from the reduction of capital and the ignorance of economic actors and practitioners of the law of existence and/or the functioning of the mechanism of capital variability. However, these risks are not irremediable, to the extent that there are appropriate legal mechanisms to deal with them. In short, the analysis of the functioning of the mechanism of variability of social capital highlighted its capacities for mobilizing financing, recapitalizing the company, restructuring the company and making a contribution to improving the framework. legality of companies with variable capital. It also made it possible to demonstrate the insufficiency of the justification or basis for the disinterest of economic actors and legal practitioners with regard to the variability of social capital
Sawadogo, Félicité. "Approche renouvelée du régime juridique de la cession de droits sociaux dans les sociétés commerciales en droit français et en droit OHADA." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019BORD0169.
Повний текст джерелаIn France and in the OHADA area, the transfer of social rights is an economic operation considerably practiced by thousands of commercial companies. However, the law does not provide a framework formally dedicated to its legal regime. Faced to this legal vacuum, jurisprudence, doctrine and practitioners try to apply pre-existing but really inadequate legal regimes. We are thus, naturally witnessing a civil appropriation of the operation, considered as a civil act. But it presents some characteristics of a fundamentally commercial act. This study proposes an approach that prioritizes its commerciality
Wagou, Leumega Marie Pamela. "La protection des associés et des créanciers dans les opérations de fusion et d’apport partiel d'actif des sociétés commerciales en droit français et en droit OHADA." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0362.
Повний текст джерелаThe merger and the partial contribution of assets subjected to the regime of splits are frequent operations both in France and in the member countries of the OHADA. They present multiple risks for shareholders and creditors, and this thesis focuses on the protection afforded to these categories. This study shows that their protection is ensured by three essential elements in the two legal orders: information, consultation and the principle of the universal transmission of the heritage. However, our analyzes reveal that these protections are insufficient because they are not implemented optimally and are strongly limited by case law. To improve the current system, legal and contractual solutions are needed to ensure the best protection of shareholders and creditors. The legislative way makes it possible to reinforce the effectiveness of a right, as for example the recognition of the right of withdrawal to the shareholders. As for the contractualization, it makes it possible to reinforce the basic protection instituted by the texts, as the survival clause of the obligation of cover or of the autonomous guarantee illustrates it
Guindo, Ismael. "Essai critique sur le droit de rétention : plaidoyer pour une réforme en droit OHADA." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0336.
Повний текст джерелаIn a vision of attractiveness and competitiveness in the life of affairs, the ohada’s law wants to be a tool of juridical security so that to attract foreign investors and permit a dynamism of national investments. However, the aroused hopes by this juridical system are far to be consolidated. The results of the OHADA remain unclear after more than thirty (30) years of existence. From this remark and by the prism of the law of sureties, we are free to ask questions on the capacity of the OHADA’s law to bring sufficient guaranties in the relationship between the creditor and the debtor. The particular case of the retention law which effectiveness is compromised for its inadequate appproach, is an indicator on the necessity of a new approach of the law of sureties in its enirety. Shouldn’t we rethink the skeleton and the structuration of the law of sureties in african law ? This current study suggests an approach which priorises the realities of the juridical environnment of the OHADA so that to find a deep reshape which will give back to the OHADA law its real position that it must hold face to the economic challenges of its space
Allam, Yassine. "Le capital-investissement en droit OHADA." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM1090.
Повний текст джерелаIn the last decade, the OHADA countries have seen a significant increase in private equity transactions. The OHADA region’s economic outlook, relative political stability and projected population growth make the region of prime interest to investment funds due to tremendous growth and investment opportunities. This new dynamic makes it important to consider OHADA law’s ability to meet the legal requirements of private equity funds in structuring and conducting their operations.This thesis (i) analyses the main legal issues for private equity under OHADA law and (ii) compares the handling of such issues under OHADA law with their handling under French law. As such, this thesis addresses the legal instruments for taking ownership interests, management rules for target companies (including shareholder agreements), and exit strategies. The objective of such analysis is to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the current OHADA law regime from a private equity perspective
Ewane, motto Patrice Christian. "La gouvernance des sociétés commerciales en droit de l'Ohada." Thesis, Paris Est, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PESC0065.
Повний текст джерелаIn the space of OHADA, the massive dissemination of the term governance essentially within the context of international cooperation for development. This new imperative of governance in recent years, the debate on building a corporate governance at the heart of all the speeches, reforms, all initiatives in the development of effective business and operation of the 'business. In fact, at that Community environment OHADA (CEMAC and UEMOA), there is the political will is above all economic, law playing only a role of second order implementation plan afterwards. Also, this poses the following problem, namely how to reconcile one hand, the essential objective of legal and judicial security to drain large flows of investment and, secondly, the essential challenge which involved the OHADA in establishing what is today commonly called "good governance" and the rule of law in Africa as a vector of economic performance. Given the ambition of the drafters of the AUSCGIE and, from the perspective of international standards, new requirements of economic development and enterprise sustainability, governance of corporations raises the issue of the legal effectiveness This set of rules. In other words, how to emerge in a space where the state control on economic activities is undermined, effective corporate governance rules within the commercial companies? Extensive program.In practice, given the realities, "Governance in the OHADA member states often means something else entirely. There is no corporate governance in the classic sense, but rather of political influence." Indeed, it is today the OHADA area suffers above all, not the absence of rules, but serious weaknesses persistence and a severe lack in terms of governance and control proper application of rules of law, particularly vis-à-vis the company. Given this situation, one is tempted to say that the rules and principles of corporate governance remains somewhat limited and has not yet yielded the expected fruits. Is a corporate governance in OHADA an illusion? The objective fact is obviously not. So the prism of current economic challenges and face new challenges and expectations of Member States, would only be possible convergence of the axes of realism that under the law of the OHADA, which must reconcile both imperative Economic (investment required) and legal and judicial security of economic activities (search for legal certainty).Keywords: OHADA (Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa), Law, Governance, Enterprise, Uniform Act
Soweng, Dieudonné. "La protection du débiteur en droit des contrats de l'OHADA." Nantes, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014NANT4008.
Повний текст джерелаAs paradoxical as it may seem to be, the protection of a contractual debtor has proven to be a necessity under the OHADA law of contracts like in some other contractual systems. It is imposed for the sake of re-establishing equilibrium or contractual justice, which may be disrupted due to inequality of parties and which is susceptible to affect the main purpose of contract. It is also imposed in order that, legal security, one of the main objectives for the institution of OHADA, should be preserved and consolidated. The antagonism of interests in a contract - the interests of the creditor faced with that of the debtor, individual interests against general interests - should in no way justify the overprotection of one party to the detriment of the other. The classic rules of the general principles of contract appeared to be more generous in favour of the creditor. It became necessary to harmonise contractual relations through elaboration of rules which, though undermining the fundamental principles consecrated such as the obligatory nature of contract, are such as to give a humanist outlook to contract. This helps to ensure that a debtor as a human being is not sacrificed as was the case under the old law, on the altar of efficacy of law, in favour of the legal security of the creditor. Nevertheless, it is not the question of militating in favour of establishing “a right for the debtor not to pay his debts”, which would be a resolution of contractual injustice favourable to the debtor by creating another detriment to the creditor. It is rather suitable to take measures to ensure that what is demanded from him is what is humanly and reasonably required; and even in case of default in his contractual obligations, that the sanction should not be such as to entail his annihilation and consequently his eviction from the domain of contractual business. This is in need to promote rules sufficiently conciliatory of divergent contractual interests, in order to give to the institution of contract its raison d’être, the vector for the growth of economic activity. The OHADA law of contracts cannot avoid this requirement without failing in its original mission, which is that of being a catalyser of economic development of member states of this booming legal sphere
Konate, Koungo. "Le bail à usage professionnel à l'épreuve des procédures collectives dans le droit de l'OHADA." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU10045.
Повний текст джерелаThe lease for professional use boasts a prominent place in the judicial treatment of the company's difficulties. However the seat of an independent legal system of the lease for professional use as part of collective procedures still faces in the OHADA law to significant gaps. Preserved and adapted according derogatory mechanisms, lease for professional use proof collective procedures shows a duality of legal rules to govern the fate of that concurrent contractual link. In this context, the prerogatives of the actors of the lease contract to professional use are subject, despite the avowed intention of the legislature OHADA to remarkable deficiencies. The lack of legal regulation of collective procedure lessor despite the consideration involved coexists with regulatory lessee still below international standards
Vlavonou, Clétus Prosper. "Les pouvoirs juridictionnels arbitre en droit OHADA à la lumière du droit français." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024COAZ0005.
Повний текст джерелаTo ensure the development of business law in the OHADA region, the legislator has instituted arbitration as the preferred method of dispute settlement. The aim was to meet the expectations of economic operators seeking justice free from the influence of national governments. Under an arbitration agreement, the parties give the arbitrator the power to settle their dispute. Like a state judge, the arbitrator has jurisdictional powers. In his capacity as a judge, he is called upon to respect the legal requirements attached to his mission, with the main expectation being respect for fundamental trial rights. As a contracting party, however, it seems necessary and opportune to take a more serious look at the role of will in determining and delimiting the arbitrator's powers, in view of his conventional origins. This will not fail to influence the arbitrator's jurisdictional powers in the conduct and rendering of the award. In either of these cases, the arbitrator enjoys a certain degree of freedom in carrying out his mission. When the parties entrust the arbitrator with the power to decide their dispute, they expect him to comply with the mission assigned to him
Koné, Mamadou. "Le nouveau droit commercial des pays de l'OHADA : une comparaison avec le droit français." Bordeaux 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BOR40018.
Повний текст джерелаSome, Barterlé Mathieu. "Le contrôle du juge étatique dans l'arbitrage en droit OHADA." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Perpignan, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PERP0033.
Повний текст джерелаArbitration is the judgment of a dispute by individuals, chosen in principle, by other individuals by the means of an agreement. It is a voluntary justice by which the parties agree to remove their dispute from the knowledge of state justice. However, the non-permanence of arbitral tribunal and the fact that the arbitrator has no imperium means that he sometimes needs the assistance and collaboration of the state judge to carry out his jurisdictional mission. Also, the control of the state judge is necessary for the effectiveness of the arbitral award rendered. This interference of the public judge is the milestone of our reflection, which focused on “ the control of the state judge in OHADA arbitration
Luby-Gaucher, Monique. "L'entreprise européenne : étude de droit des sociétés." Pau, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PAUU2013.
Повний текст джерела"an economical integration by law means", such is the first target of the eec construction, whose essential aim is the building of an unified inland market to the first of january of 1993, market which will be free from any movement hindrance (for people, assets. . . ). The principal actor of this inter-state target is the firm. It's the firm (generally company-firm, in particular stock company) which is the major actor of such exchanges made easier. Consedering all these data, isn't it imaginable to envisage the building at next term of an "european firm", of a concept separated from national ideas and linked with a communal prospect? we can thus imagine the existence of compagnies, indeed created along a national law, but profiting by similar law conditions in all the eec states, but offering similar guaranties to partners and third persons, whatever the establishing state in the eec. Such an hypothesis seems all the more interesting that the recent evolution in eastern europe could involve a widen debate. (. . . )
Dobassy, Lamine. "Les garanties de paiement des créanciers dans les procédures collectives OHADA : étude à la lumière du droit français." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU10044.
Повний текст джерелаFolly, Messan Agbo. "Le statut des dirigeants sociaux en droit de l'OHADA." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON10009/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe manager statute in OHADA law presents a homogeneous face. On the one hand, the statute is rigid in the practice of organization’s manager. This rigidity bases on two fundamental elements : the legal powers of the managers and the judicial sanctions which are applied against the faults of the managers. The powers are increasing because of the saving of their inflexible powers in the ordinary operations and the decline of the classic’s force of opposition witch are making out of protecting the organizations against the serious operations. In front of increasing omnipotence of the managers, the judicial sanctions appear as veritable force of opposition to dissuade and punish the faults of the managers. The sanctions are applying to any faults which are committed in ordinary or grave operations. On the other hand, the statute is flexible in the management’s organization. Generally, this flexibility is real when it is necessary to reinforce or stabilize the management. But, the liberty of the management’s organization is limited when it concerns the structures. The liberty is limited by the necessity to respect the organization’s law. A part of the necessity to review the collaboration between the executive structures, it is important to reinforce the control on the managers operations by facilitating the implication of the extern structures in the organization’s direction to get dynamic governance
Zio, Moussa. "Le cautionnement à l'épreuve du droit de la consommation, perspective d'évolution du cautionnement en droit OHADA." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU10044.
Повний текст джерелаAfana, Bindouga Michel. "L'égalité des associés dans l'acte uniforme de l'OHADA relatif au droit des sociétés commerciales et du groupement d'intérêt économique." Nantes, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010NANT4025.
Повний текст джерелаThis study falls within the framework of a new scope of research, namely the Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa (OHADA) and is based on a critical and comparative approach. Specifically, it examines the principle of equality of shareholders at the national, community and international levels. The first part of the study dwells on the notion of equality of shareholders which is a guiding principle that seeks to maintain contractual equilibrium in the making and execution of partnership contracts. The principle of equality of shareholders is examined through its bases: partnership contract, homogeneity and equity. Furthermore, it manifests itself through the access and participation of partners in companies, the protection of the principle of equality by the African legislator. A second part is a critical reflection on the principle of equality of shareholders. Furtherance of the principle is incomplete as the African legislator was hasty and did not have a clear understanding of this principle whose application poses serious problems. The attainment of the egalitarian objective is impeded by a gap in the law or by the behaviour of shareholders. These are de facto and ex officio obstacles. There is need to introduce necessary reforms to strengthen the OHADA Business Law, the role of the shareholders and control bodies so as to improve the full application of the principle of equality of shareholders in the Africa uniform business law
Bitsamana, Hilarion Alain. "L'ineffectivité du droit du travail à l'orée de la réforme OHADA." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AZUR0016/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis is a compendium of various of rights which are currently victims of African workers by their employers despite various legislations in the work that exist in all states parties ; to the point where they appear to live another operation after slavery and colonialism. They live poverty on a daily basis. These evils are recognized both in the individual employment relationship as in public reports. This is how some employees are recruited following tests of complacency, if not corruptly there, without a working document ; others work for years to collect wages, without bonus, without leave, in terrible working conditions. As for collective reporting irregularities, to better trick these workers are excluded from the management company born with the right of expression or of the right to participate in the performance of the company still less than exemplary collective representation by the staff representatives and trade unionists. In case of dispute they have virtually no state protection by labor inspectors and judges. So out of this acute crisis in the sector private work that wreaks havoc for many years after independance, well there is a view through the OHADA reform, national and international authorities to ensure the correct application of the right to work by taking the measures that are necessary. Otherwise the reform of the labour law envisaged by the OHADA of the Right Business is also doomed to failure
Sotiropoulou, Anastasia. "Les obligations d'information des sociétés cotées en droit communautaire." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010299.
Повний текст джерелаMastrullo, Thomas. "Le droit international des sociétés dans l'espace régional européen." Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010296.
Повний текст джерелаScheunemann, Marc. "Imposition transfontalière des groupes de sociétés." Paris 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA010288.
Повний текст джерелаDuverneuil, Carine. "Le rapprochement des sociétés en droit fiscal communautaire : contribution à l'étude des directives fiscales." Bordeaux 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR40019.
Повний текст джерелаStoyanov, Dubelloy Hélène. "L'imposition des résultats réalisés par les groupes de sociétés dans l'Union européenne." Paris 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA020103.
Повний текст джерелаThe application of corporation tax regulations should take into account the requirements of groups of companies. They hardly do, because they have to face two major obstacles : the autonomy of each corporation and, in france, the principle of tax territoriality. Germany, great britain and the netherland have adopted tax provisions for domestic groups whereas danemark and spain also offer specific regulations for international groups of companies. In france, minor provisions have been taken in favor of groups of companies, but two major regulations are also available for them the "integration fiscale" which establishes a kind of fiscal unity, and the "benefice consolide" which is specially destinated to international groups of companies and allows the parent company to take into account the results of its branches and subsidiaries located in france or abroad. The second regulation would constituate a good start, in the european union, to elaborate a similar system destinated to all the member states
Pohé, Tokpa Denis. "La nationalité des sociétés dans les pays en voie de développement : exemples africains et latino-américains." Bordeaux 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BOR1D021.
Повний текст джерелаDo developping countries have a particular interpretation of the concept of nationality of enterprises? The answer to this question demands that one reflects on whether or not the requirements of development impose a criteria of nationality which differs from that of industrialized countries. In fact the economic needs of young nations favous the emergence of economic control as a principle defining nationality in these societies to the detriment of juridical attachment. This criteria which has a universalist and unitarian objective implies the adoption of a concept of nationality which claims to be economic and homogenous. The advantage of this economic option is that only enterprises which contribute directly and effectively to nation building are described as being national. Consequently, nationality is considered as a privileged attachment of enterprise to the state
Boutillier, Martine. "Les fondements communautaires d'une harmonisation de la fiscalité directe des sociétés de capitaux." Limoges, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005LIMO0508.
Повний текст джерелаThe EC Treaty does not give any competence to European Union in company taxation field. States are fully sovereign in this field. But diversity of taxation mode constitutes a barrier to activity's firms on Internal market. Based on article 94CE, about approximation of legislation, EU Member States have adopted directives on cross-border trade. Most important obstacle to company taxation harmonization is fact that Council's unanimity is required for all taxation decisions, and anti abuses dispositions, which allows taxing a second time foreign incomes with a low foreign taxation rate, inserted in national and European legislations by EU Member States, in order to fight against tax avoidance. Court of Justice, declaring national tax rules, which lead to discrimination between enterprises registered in EU and others, not comply with the Treaty, especially with the freedom of establishment, and Commission, by applying State aids rules to tax state aids allowed to firms, are exerting a constraining action on Member States' tax systems. The States are obliged to modify their own tax system. To fight against harmful tax competition, which is detrimental for State Members, the Commission urges them to adopt a political Code of conduct on company taxation. The Commission tries to overpass reluctance of State Members by explaining advantages of having a tax system more homogeneous in EU. The Commission suggests, for example, that in the longer term Member States should agree to allow EU companies to use a single consolidated base for computing tax on their EU-wide profits. The Commission is proposing to State Members “tax package” in which negotiation margin are bigger than the existing one in case of adoption of one single measure. But harmonization is State Members' responsibility, who should act conversely in order to make Internal market attractive for all enterprises registered in EU or not
Kourouma, Moussa Fanta. "Le procédé de passerelle entre la conciliation et la sauvegarde - Approche comparative droit français/droit OHADA." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOUL0124.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis focuses on the bridging process between conciliation and safeguarding, in a comparative French law approach, OHADA law. The gateway method allows the entrepreneur to develop a recovery plan in the context of conciliation, before adopting it during an accelerated backup. This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part, a diagnosis is made to understand the reasons of the adoption of this mechanism of treatment of the difficulties of the companies in French law, and those which could or could not justify its recognition in OHADA law. It appears from this section that, in the French and OHADA laws, the rigidity of the system of cessation of payments and the compulsory unanimity of the conciliation agreement constitute a handicap to the recovery of the undertakings, since the principle of unanimity a veto right to each creditor. The gateway process makes it possible to override the opposition of the minority creditors who use this right of veto to get the project of recovery of the head of enterprise adopted by majority vote on the legal ground. In the second part, a prospective study is conducted; The pre-negotiated plan process plays both a preventive and curative role : it allows, on the one hand, the free negotiation, between a debtor and its creditors, of a conventional restructuring plan and, on the other hand, the anticipation of court intervention to optimize assets and control liabilities. The gateway method is adopted in French law; this thesis proposes a study of its legal regime. He is not recognized for the moment in OHADA law ; its applicability is analyzed. For the improvement of the prevention and the treatment of the difficulties of the companies in the French rights and OHADA, tracks are proposed. This is notably the case, on the one hand, of the adoption of the creditor committees in the French conciliation procedure and, on the other, of the recognition of the pre-negotiated plan mechanism, of the reform of the cessation of payments and specialization of courts dealing with disputes governed by the AUPC under OHADA law. This study, in addition to making a scientific contribution to the study of new accelerated safeguard procedures in French law, aims to launch the debate on the appropriateness of the adoption of the OHADA gateway process. The organization of the pre-arranged assignment under the ad hoc mandate in French law and the advisability of adopting such an assignment in OHADA law are issues that could be the subject of research
Diaby, Mariama maty. "La Relation du droit de l’OHADA au droit civil." Thesis, Paris 13, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA131043.
Повний текст джерелаOHADA was set up to achieve economic integration through legal integration. The right of the OHADA, the bearer of the work of legal integration, was destined to become the reference normative framework. Its binding force should enable it to impose itself on the law of the Member States. If the question of the future of commercial law or national business law did not raise any particular difficulty, it was different for civil law. This study examines the relationship between OHADA law and civil law, understood as national civil law. A relationship that highlights, an influence: that of the law of OHADA on the national civil law.Thus, in the first part, the study shows that the influence of OHADA law on national civil law is consecrated. It is based on the institutional framework that bears the right of the OHADA, before being devoted substantially.In the second part, the study relativizes the influence of OHADA law on the national civil law, in that it is limited. Are involved, the omnipresence of the civil law in the construction of the right of the OHADA and the limited autonomy of the right of the OHADA
Economides-Apostolidis, Réa-Constantina. "Le droit des sociétés et la construction européenne : contribution à l'étude de la formation du droit communautaire." Dijon, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985DIJOL001.
Повний текст джерелаSarr, Marie-Pierre Rokhayatou. "Pour une nouvelle politique d'imposition des bénéfices des sociétés dans les pays de communauté économique de l’Afrique de l'ouest." Dijon, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986DIJOD003.
Повний текст джерелаIn the fiscal systems of the economic community of West Africa countries, little importance is granted to taxes on corporate profits. The major concern must therefore be brought to bear on the efficiency of such taxes in order to confront the heavy state expenditures. Any recourse must necessarily be fiscally oriented, which means improvement in the legislative, technical, fiscal, administration and political levels. The capacity of taxation measures depends on political and administrative bases such as administrative efficiency, political determination to impose a tax and the legislative and technical framework which results. At present, the major aim in fiscal policy must be a veritable reform of direct taxation tending towards more efficient taxation. The first measure may be the increase of the rate of taxes on profits and the elimination of certain exemptions. The countries concerned bear the responsibility of finding a middle ground between too generous tax exemptions and overtaxing corporations. The free transfer of profits leads to their repatriation. The countries concerned should therefore devise a system of exchange controls. As far as the increase of tax rate is concerned, there is the obvious risk that taxes may be passed on to the consumer and hence the need for price controls. The system of direct taxes primarily based on tax schedules is totally lacking in cohesiveness and a unified principle. The major obstacles to higher taxation may be overcome if states decided to reduce tax fraud. They must also bring their tax laws into line with each other. We examined also the interest that international tax conventions may hold for the countries concerned
Kouchanou, Balbine Léa Modukpé. "Les rapports entre la justice étatique et la justice arbitrale : Etude comparative France-OHADA." Thesis, Perpignan, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PERP0011.
Повний текст джерелаArbitration has been used to resolving cases appreciated by international trade actors. However, well-functioning depends upon state justice. Both devices should have maintain a fusional and competitive relationship. The unfolding of this relationship can reciprocally bring complications and mistrust. State judge is referee’s collaborator despite the spacing of reports in France and several other states in sub-Saharan Africa. These states recognize the explicit and implicit power of state justice during arbitration. This study approaches courts assigned to the arbitrator and judge during their challenge. In order to accentuate and sustain the smooth running of arbitration in France and Francophone Africa, this research has been focused on the issue of economic development. After listing realities hindering the flowering of arbitration in this part of Africa, some solutions have been proposed to preserve this method of dispute resolution of dysfunction
Cristin-Belmont, Sophie. "Essai sur la position dominante collective en droit communautaire." Lyon 3, 1999. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/in/theses/1999_in_cristin_belmont_s.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаSaba, Amevi de. "La protection du créancier dans le droit uniforme de recouvrement des créances de l'OHADA." Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01D036/document.
Повний текст джерелаA creditor who initiates the simplified debt collection procedure established by the OHADA States is exposed to procedural complications that hold on to the risk of ineligibility to the procedure, the risk of prescription of the claim, the risk of abusive dispute, the risk of nullity of injunctive title, the risk of non-execution of the enforceable title, especially in cross-border cases and in litigation affecting legal entities of public law. These risks make the procedure complex, lengthy and costly for corporations and financial institutions. The procedure thus depicted is also inapplicable to craftsmen, traders and micro business that often carry small debts, the consolidation of which, on the scale of the seventeen States of OHADA, can reach billions. These difficulties lead to question oneself how the other States and regional organizations solved the problems now facing the OHADA States. The study explores, for this purpose, the law of some European Parliament and Council’s regulations on the fight against defaults also constitutes a field of investigation because these instruments address the problems that escaped OHADA’s legislator, particularly those relating to the need for diversion, simplifications of procedure and to the free movement of enforceable titles within OHADA. This prospective analysis, coupled with lessons learned from practice, allows to highlight the “Best Practices” and the reforms needed to make of the simplified recovery procedure an effective instrument to fight against delays and defaults to pay in the States OHADA
Bouillot, Christophe. "Le centre des intérêts principaux à l'épreuve du groupe transnational de sociétés : réflexions à partir du règlement 1346/2000 relatif aux procédures d'insolvabilité." Lyon 3, 2010. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2010_out_bouillot_c.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThe world is changing and "modernitiy" requires the jurist to understand foreign legal systems. Consolidation of the European union and globalization are shaking national certainties and modifying the economic geography of the European Union. In this context, economic crisis drew my attention especially in view of current economic events marked by bankruptcy proceedings (Swissair, Metaleurop. . ). The challenges of European insolvency law are examined. Indeed, the construction of an efficient single market requires community action facilitating coordination and harmonization of the European bankruptcy laws. The debates surrounding Regulation 1346/2000 on insolvency proceedings, the UNICITRAL Model law on cross-border insolvency, the rules of private international law and comparative law constitute an important basis for our scientific study. Globalization of the economy requires mechanisms for dealing with cases when a group of companies operates in several States. Nowadays, European Community regulation on insolvency proceedings is confronted with the present situation which transcends borders. The contrary constitutes an obstacle to the setting up of an effective law while this mode of company management developed over the last thirty years in Europe. Article 3§1 of the EU insolvency regulation states that a member state has jurisdiction to open insolvency proceedings where the debtor has its main center of main interest. Nevertheless, there is no rule for groups of affiliated companies. So, the purpose of European insolvency proceedings is discussed. For this reason, the debate explores insolvency of a group of companies within European Union
Akakpo, Martial. "La protection de la partie faible dans l'arbitrage OHADA." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AZUR0006.
Повний текст джерелаIn order to modernize arbitration law, the OHADA lawmaker adopted particularly liberal rules. This approach complies with the protection of investors, has been generalized to all forms of arbitration proceedings. It follows that the rules designed to protect a party in a weakness position vis-à-vis his opponent has been little considered. Whether the arbitration agreement or of the arbitral proceedings, the fate of the weak is not the subject of special attention. Accordingly, despite many advances as to the regime of the arbitration agreement or conduct of the trial, the OHADA law should be amended in order to mitigate its liberalism whenever the protection of the weak party is legitimate. This approach will only make sense if the OHADA lawmaker adapts the arbitration law to its sociological and economic environment
Tessougue, Daniel Amagoin. "Problèmatique de l'implantation des sociétés minières dans un pays en voie de développement : cas du Mali." Université Robert Schuman (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002STR30012.
Повний текст джерелаThe economy of Mali is based on the agriculture. The country expect the mines to play a dynamic role in its development. Therefore, the foreign investor has to be attracted by the country. Mali had to create a legislative and institutional framework that is favourable for investment. It would be through a stable political system, the adoption of a legislation that promote employment thanks to the emergence of a community corporate law, and also the legal system and mining administration reform. Regarding this last constituent, the country made some concessions that we analysed as infringements of its sovereignty: stability clause, and inviolability clause for example. From then on, Mali intend to take advantage of the extractive activity thanks to legal mechanisms such as subcontracting and supply agreements which help the country not only to acquire an industrial base but also to promote the Malian knowledge and know how. Finally, the integration clause will place the mining company at the heart of the development problems
Diakite, Moussa. "L’arbitrage institutionnel Ohada, instrument émergent de sécurisation juridique et judiciaire des activités économiques." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOU10064/document.
Повний текст джерелаFaced with the slowdown in investment in Africa, it proved essential to rebuild a modern legal assembly adapted to the requirement of protection of economic activities. The Presidents of countries, mainly in the franc zone have thus signed October 17, 1993 the Treaty on the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa to ensure the legal and judicial security. Law arising from the treaty gave rise to various Uniform Acts including the Uniform Act on arbitration. The aim of our study was to analyze, mainly from the text and practice, the extent to which economic operators have, through arbitration, better guarantee of supervision of their activities. If arbitration appears as a relevant instrument in terms of investment protection is that it combines two fundamental requirements: freedom and security. Indeed, the freedom of parties and arbitrators is the basis of the arbitration procedure, guaranteeing economic operators the assurance of justice more suited to international requirements. The arbitration shall also provide legal certainty in conflict resolution to safeguard the interests of the parties while ensuring the effectiveness of the arbitration award
Konaté, Ziémongo Francis. "Les conflits de lois et de juridictions dans le droit OHADA." Nantes, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016NANT4005.
Повний текст джерелаThe standardization project initiated in Africa by OHADA led to the adoption of various uniform acts. The rules already adopted or those planned to be adopted are pragmatic rules aiming to substitute the internal business law of each individual country. These rules also are aimed to be applicable to OHADA member countries and tier non-OHADA states. These judiciary relationships raise the issues of international private law notably conflicts of laws and jurisdictions. Until now these issues have not been included in standardization processes despite the fact that they are and will be raised in the above mentioned relationships. OHADA law is not directly imposable to these relationships in principle, the rules of conflicts of laws and jurisdictions are imposable as cornerstone to the implementation of OHADA law. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the importance and usefulness of these rules in order to urge OHADA to include these rules in the current standardization process
Thouvenin, Jean-Marc. "Droit et politiques des concentrations entre entreprises dans la C. E. E." Paris 10, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA100156.
Повний текст джерелаThe object of this thesis is to analyze the merger control regulation 4064-89 and its enforcement since it was adopted by the Council of ministers in December 1989. The legal background of this regulation is analyzed, and in particular its effects on the enforcement of articles 85 and 86 of the E. E. C. Treaty, as well as the new powers it attributes to the Commission. The general purpose is to show that the pro-competitive motivation is not sufficient to explain the reasons for its adoption, neither the way it is enforced. Finally, it is suggested that the regulation 4064-89 allows the Commission to develop its possibilities of intervention on the industrial structure in the Community
Sayagh, Yaël. "Le contrat de joint-venture : une approche de droit comparé (Etats-Unis, Union européenne, France)." Nice, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997NICE0026.
Повний текст джерелаNature favours the specie that can gain on others a technological advantage", (lewis roy, the evolution man, press pocket 1992). The joint venture has become a prized strategy of expansion. It will be used to perform projects of research and development, joint production, exploitation and exploration of natural resources and the successful bidding and management of projects. Its capacity to operate on various levels explains why it is practiced by industrialised countries as well as by developing ones. The joint venture is an elaborate contract of cooperation. The parties are linked together by an amalgam of goods and interests, and share the benefits and losses stemming from their alliance. A marriage "for the best and for the worst". Its analysis is marked with the seal of complexity. The negociations are often long and delicate, raising legal problems such as the confidentiality of information. The drafting of the contract itself is problematical : nothing must be left to chance. Once concluded,the contract can be seen as an atom surrounded by electrons. The basic contract will be implemented with various satellite contracts : contracts of loan, agency, placement to premises and delegation of human resources. Its operation is envisaged differently according to whether the parties have opted for a contractual or a corporate organization. As for contractual organization, the joint venture will be governed by various provisions : law of contract, law of societe en participation for french law, law of partnership for american law. As for corporate organization, it will be governed by the rules of the chosen corporate form. The incorporate joint venture will raise problems as more often than not being concluded by competitors agreeing to "a truce". The author has strived to undertake a comparative analysis of joint ventures. This analysis will show how the world economy is smoothing away the dissimilarities between the different legal systems
Boncilica, Catalina Constanta. "L'impôt sur le chiffre d'affaires dans les pays d'Europe de l'Est et le processus d'intégration économique européenne." Paris 9, 2003. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2003PA090011.
Повний текст джерелаDiallo, Thierno Abdoulaye. "Les propriétés-sûretés en droit de l’OHADA : comparaison avec le droit français." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCD060.
Повний текст джерелаProperty-security (title for security purposes) was enshrined in the OHADA law during the reform of the Uniform Act on the organization of security rights on December 15, 2010. This thesis then aims at pointing out the similarities and the differences between the OHADA’s property-security law and the French law. It also challenges the accuracy of recognizing to the owner of the title for security purposes a right in rem in connection with the property concerned, as property-security cannot, as to the law, be assimilated to an ordinary property. By contrast, this study shows that property-security has to be seen as other traditional real guarantees. Therefore, both the OHADA and the French legislators are called to shape the legal regime of the property-security in accordance with that of the traditional real guarantees
Sarikabadayi, Fatos. "La Société européenne : genèse d'une institution communautaire." Avignon, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004AVIG2004.
Повний текст джерелаThe economic integration between the European Union countries continues to gain ground. Businesses are able to sell their products and services in other Member States unrestricted. However, unharmonised rules still apply to the establishment and running of companies, and these unharmonised rules can constitute an obstacle to cross-border activities. The only way to overcome this obstacle would seem to be by the creation of a harmonised company model, common to all Member States. Then, after extensive deliberations lasting almost thirty years, the european legislator adopted the European Company Statute, which is intented to exist alongside the other company models in existence under national laws of the Member States, and the unique group structure that already exists at Community level, the EEIG ( European Economic interest Grouping)
Blanchard, Marie. "L' égalité de traitement entre entreprises en droit communautaire de la concurrence." Paris 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA020090.
Повний текст джерелаBaassiri, Fayçal. "Le régime juridique des sociétés étrangères investissant dans les pays arabes du Golfe Persique : Arabie Saoudite, Emirats Arabes Unis,Oman, Qatar, Koweït, Bahreïn." Paris 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA020034.
Повний текст джерелаSalem, Ibrahim. "Les conséquences juridiques de la mobilité transfrontalière des sociétés au sein de l'Union européenne." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UBFCF011.
Повний текст джерелаAfter having been difficult to achieve for a long time due to state-related obstacles, cross-border mobility operations within the European space are finally within the reach of national legal entities. The credit for this goes to the European legislator who, following the CJEU jurisprudence that liberalized the establishment rights of associations, has developed harmonized provisions applicable to cross-border operations. Thus, a new perspective now opens up: that of the legal consequences attached to these operations. Far from being a simple adaptation, the change in lex societatis following the transfer of the registered office, merger, or split results in profound changes in the mobile company, not least due to the disparity in national legislations. Moreover, third parties face considerable risks as they find themselves dealing with an entity operating in a new environment that does not always align with their legitimate interests. Overall, the analysis reveals the need for some legislative reforms, both at the national and European levels, to dispel certain areas of ambiguity surrounding this subject from various angles
Kourouma, Moussa Fanta. "Le procédé de passerelle entre la conciliation et la sauvegarde - Approche comparative droit français/droit OHADA." Thesis, Toulon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOUL0124/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis focuses on the bridging process between conciliation and safeguarding, in a comparative French law approach, OHADA law. The gateway method allows the entrepreneur to develop a recovery plan in the context of conciliation, before adopting it during an accelerated backup. This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part, a diagnosis is made to understand the reasons of the adoption of this mechanism of treatment of the difficulties of the companies in French law, and those which could or could not justify its recognition in OHADA law. It appears from this section that, in the French and OHADA laws, the rigidity of the system of cessation of payments and the compulsory unanimity of the conciliation agreement constitute a handicap to the recovery of the undertakings, since the principle of unanimity a veto right to each creditor. The gateway process makes it possible to override the opposition of the minority creditors who use this right of veto to get the project of recovery of the head of enterprise adopted by majority vote on the legal ground. In the second part, a prospective study is conducted; The pre-negotiated plan process plays both a preventive and curative role : it allows, on the one hand, the free negotiation, between a debtor and its creditors, of a conventional restructuring plan and, on the other hand, the anticipation of court intervention to optimize assets and control liabilities. The gateway method is adopted in French law; this thesis proposes a study of its legal regime. He is not recognized for the moment in OHADA law ; its applicability is analyzed. For the improvement of the prevention and the treatment of the difficulties of the companies in the French rights and OHADA, tracks are proposed. This is notably the case, on the one hand, of the adoption of the creditor committees in the French conciliation procedure and, on the other, of the recognition of the pre-negotiated plan mechanism, of the reform of the cessation of payments and specialization of courts dealing with disputes governed by the AUPC under OHADA law. This study, in addition to making a scientific contribution to the study of new accelerated safeguard procedures in French law, aims to launch the debate on the appropriateness of the adoption of the OHADA gateway process. The organization of the pre-arranged assignment under the ad hoc mandate in French law and the advisability of adopting such an assignment in OHADA law are issues that could be the subject of research