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Статті в журналах з теми "Droit anti-Corruption"
Haralampiev, Kaloyan, and Georgi Dimitrov. "Quantitative research approaches in support of the new EC’s framework to safeguard the rule of law in EU." Regions and Cohesion 6, no. 3 (December 1, 2016): 20–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/reco.2016.060302.
Повний текст джерелаHANSBURY, ELISE, and BERNARD DUHAIME. "Les enjeux de la corruption sur le continent américain: une réflexion sur le rôle du Système interaméricain de protection des droits humains dans la consolidation des politiques de lutte contre la corruption." Canadian Yearbook of international Law/Annuaire canadien de droit international 52 (October 2015): 77–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2015.14.
Повний текст джерелаOnyeabo, Ebele Angela. "Resource curse and impunity gaps: National inadequacies, international responses and regional promises / Malédiction des ressources et impunité: Insuffisances nationales, réponses internationales et promesses régionales." Journal of the African Union Commission on International Law 2021 (2021): 269–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.47348/aucil/2021/a8.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Droit anti-Corruption"
Traoré, Alsény. "La lutte contre la corruption et les droits de l'Homme : Approche comparative des cas guinéen, français et camerounais." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023COAZ0013.
Повний текст джерелаCorruption is an old phenomenon and has always been denounced, particularly on religious and moral levels. In legal terms, the fight against the phenomenon remained for a long time a national concern, before becoming increasingly international. Placed at the heart of the public debate, this fight takes into account the plurality of forms and consequences of corruption, especially on human rights. Corruption, a source of abuse and injustice, simultaneously affects all generations of human rights. The State faces a double obligation: respecting its human rights commitments and preventing and fighting corruption. The many and varied anti-corruption responses, however, remain insufficient.This thesis questions the effectiveness of these rights in a context marked by public corruption, manipulation and ineffective anti-corruption mechanisms. In the light of the requirements they impose, the issues raised by their dual interaction with corruption are examined.The admission of the principles of indivisibility and interdependence of human rights, in addition to challenging the dichotomy of state obligations, places these rights at an equal level of legal protection. This leads to the choice of keeping the three generations of human rights in the analysis of the liberticidal impact of public corruption and the insufficiency of anti-corruption mechanisms. In order to highlight European and African particularities in this area, representative cases of certain states (France, Guinea and Cameroon) were compared.This thesis supports the existence of a plurality of anchoring factors and victims of public corruption, the relevance of the indivisibility and interdependence principles of human rights regarding the liberticidal impacts of corruption. As it happens, the violation of one right due to corruption usually leads to the violation of other human rights. This is an important marker of the urgency to strengthen the effectiveness of anti-corruption mechanisms in respecting these rights. Public corruption thus poses a double challenge to States: The need to fight against a liberticidal phenomenon and to guarantee the respect of rights in this fight.Research shows that public corruption and inadequate anti-corruption measures negatively affect human rights. In fact, human rights are undermined by various forms of corruption and anti-corruption mechanisms. While their manifestations, anchoring factors and victims are identical in the States studied, their scope varies according to the nature of the rights and, sometimes, the contexts. Civil and political rights are directly affected by these phenomena, whereas entitlement and solidarity rights are mainly influenced only indirectly. And, the lack of the rule of law aggravates them.The question of the balance between human rights and anti-corruption is raised in this thesis. Advocating for human rights, the study concludes that they should not be sacrificed in the pursuit of effective anti-corruption. By placing the protection of human rights at the heart of the fight against corruption, this thesis shows the legal and institutional developments that are taking place or will take place. The international anti-corruption judicialization could be one of these significant developments. The proposed definition of the international corruption crime and an international liability regime for state and private actors are among the contributions on the expected developments
Genevois, Antoine. "L' efficacité internationale des droits anti-corruption." Paris 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA010275.
Повний текст джерелаLiu, Jingxue. "La responsabilité sociale des entreprises pétrolières multinationales." Thesis, Paris 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA020018.
Повний текст джерелаExamining the example of multinational oil companies, this article tries to make clear the actual situation of the concept of corporate social responsibility, which from legal perspective belongs to soft law, and to draw a line between hard law and soft law, aiming to highlight the difference in functions of these two laws and to dispel unrealistic expectations of corporate social responsibility. Along these lines, this article firstly explores the context of corporate social responsibility, including its evolution, controversies around it, and the underpinning instruments that put it on a solid footing. These instruments represent a couple of common characteristics (diversity, flexibility, inclusion of pioneer values, etc.) that make them accepted by companies as commitment. Furthermore, both developed countries and some developing countries have seen a trend to strengthen national-level rules in this area. Secondly, three subjects, i.e., environment, human rights and anti-corruption, are selected and analyzed to show how hard law functions, its weaknesses in both developing countries and developed ones, and its effects on the actual performance of multinational oil companies, and also to explore what contribution the corporate social responsibility can make. Finally, the dynamics of corporate social responsibility is discussed. Some stakeholders, such as government, socially responsible investors, competitors and NGOs, have great potential to push multinational oil companies to adopt a socially responsible approach, while some other stakeholders, such as responsible consumers, remain a weak factor in the decision-making of these companies
Kaldas, Marian. "An interdisciplinary inventory of anti-corruption solutions : towards a better anti-corruption strategy adapted to Egypt's context." Thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/24283.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis examined and discussed the measures undertaken by the Egyptian government to fight corruption by providing a critical post-mortem interdisciplinary constructive study of Egypt’s first drafted National Anti-Corruption Strategy that was developed in 2014, and scheduled to run from 2014-2018. It sought to examine the extent to which the implemented policies were likely to achieve their goals, given the high rate of administrative corruption and the governance problems that strongly affected the enforcement of the reforms proposed in the strategy. The main aim of this thesis is to formulate custom-made recommendations for reforms in an effort to bridge the gap between the intended governance reforms and the reality on the ground. How can Egypt’s legislative governance benefit from an inventory of anti-corruption remedies? That is the research question that this thesis sought to address. In order to serve this purpose, the methodology relied on secondary data that combined desk review, a literature review of effective solutions and successful in-progress countries’ experiences in tackling corruption, trainings in anti-corruption and management institutions, review of international organizations’ reports, observations and knowledge of the countries’ particular context. The study aspired to create a dialogue among a range of disciplines in an attempt to identify and describe the effective measures that would guarantee the success of the future anti-corruption strategies. The review of the historical background of Egypt’s efforts to fight corruption from 1952-2014 has shown that political leaders in Egypt have faced every corruption problem by promulgating laws without giving much attention to the degree of their implementation. This thesis fills an important gap in research by providing an interdisciplinary study of the problem of administrative corruption in Egypt that is not solely centered on changing the laws. However, it is important to note that the interdisciplinary approach does not undermine the role of the law in fighting corruption, rather it provides the law with additional support and resources to help it in achieving its intended goal. This thesis attempted to propose effective ways to serve the spirit of the law and the intention of the legislator. The research concluded that it is recommended that policy makers may seek to adopt an approach that is at the same time more disseminative, more participative, more protective, and more stimulating when implementing future strategies to control corruption and enforce anti-corruption laws. In addition to the comprehensiveness of this proposed approach, the political will to support anti-corruption measures is, in all cases, of paramount importance.
Brunelle-Quraishi, Ophélie. "The relevancy and effectiveness of the United Nations Convention Against Corruption." Thèse, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/9037.
Повний текст джерелаThe United Nations Convention Against Corruption (adopted in 2003) is the first global in-depth treaty on corruption. This work attempts to assess its significance by analyzing its provisions, in particular concerning the areas of prevention, criminalization, international cooperation and asset recovery. It then seeks to assess its relevancy and effectiveness by giving an overview of the Convention's main compliance challenges, as well as other existing initiatives that tackle corruption. Although the Convention innovates in many respects, it is argued that it also suffers from weaknesses that cannot be overlooked, preventing it from having a real impact on States' behavior.