Статті в журналах: "Donei des amanz"

1

Bailey, J. "Le Donei des amanz." French Studies 69, no. 2 (April 1, 2015): 228–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/fs/knv008.

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Dominguez, Virginia R., and Emily Metzner. "Special Section on Nativism, Nationalism, and Xenophobia: What Anthropologists Do and Have Done." American Anthropologist 119, no. 3 (July 14, 2017): 518–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aman.12914.

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3

Marques, Thatyana De Souza. "OS ARRANJOS COMERCIAIS DE ARTEFATOS TRADICIONAIS NO SETOR AMANÃ – RESERVA DE DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL AMANÃ." Scientific Magazine UAKARI 4, no. 1 (October 6, 2008): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31420/uakari.v4i1.37.

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The production of objects for use employing traditional techniques still exists in riverine communities, despite the growing insertion of industrial objects in homes. But in general, the objects still present in such communities are not made by its residents, but bought from traders in local or regional markets. Of nineteen locations visited in the Amanã Sector - Sustainable Development Reserve of Amanã/AM - about nineteen families engage themselves in the production of artifacts for sale as a systematic economic activity. It was found that trade arrangements for the selling of artifacts by artisans of Amanã are mainly done in a straight-to-the- consumer basis, being either among families of the community or among nearby communities that usually keep a kin relationship among themselves.

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Lestara Permana, Gusi Putu, and Adek Ika Elsiani. "APAKAH METODE PEMBAYARAN PAYLATER AMAN?" JAZ:Jurnal Akuntansi Unihaz 5, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32663/jaz.v5i1.2808.

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The fintech phenomenon in Indonesia continues to develop, one of the innovations is the service from an attractive fintech, namely pay later. Pay later which is a credit installment with a full digital service where the document submission is done online. This study aims to determine the trust and security in reusing the pay later feature on the marketplace. The object of this research is Pay later users who are located in Denpasar. The number of samples in this study was 50 respondents. The technique used is purposive sampling. The results showed that the variables of trust and security partially affect reuse. The trust variable has a positive and significant effect on the reuse of the pay later feature in the marketplace. Security has a positive and significant effect on reusing the pay later feature on the marketplace. The results of this study are expected to be useful for all Pay later users who use the Pay later feature as a reference in investigating the factors that influence the reuse of the Pay later feature.

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Natasya, Zamri Ain, and Norazharuddin Shah Abdullah. "Malaysia’s Rare Earth Element Story: Characterizing the "Amang"." Key Engineering Materials 908 (January 28, 2022): 494–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-926bei.

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Amang is known as a waste product after extraction of tin oxide (cassiterite, SnO2) from its ore. Not long ago, in Malaysia, these tin ore tailings were left in abundance after long years of mining activities. Little had it been realized then, of the importance and future economics of the heavy minerals present in these tailing ‘deposits’ may offer. It is known that the heavy minerals from amang contained rare earth elements that are beneficial in various applications in different types of industries, such as monazite ([Ce, La, Nd, Gd, Th] PO4), zircon (ZrSiO4), ilmenite (FeOTiO2), xenotime (YPO4) and struverite (NbTaTiO2). This paper looks briefly in Malaysia’s REE story and the contents of amang, that makes the story. Amang samples from Kinta Valley were chosen to be characterized, being reminiscent of the country’s REE exploits. Mineral characterization were achieved via various equipment and techniques; this includes utilizing Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) with Energy Dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques, to determine (amongst others) surface morphology and morphological element/mineral identification, chemical element identification and mineral phases present, respectively. Mineralogical studies were also done by scrutinizing polished sections, interpreted under the reflected-light microscope and SEM/EDX, providing more insight into the mineral distribution in the amang and the possibility of liberation. All analyses were done at different size fractions for good comparison with possible indication of ample physical processing, before any proposed chemical processing can take place. Results showed that the chemical and phase constituents in amang were conclusively identified, with the complex distribution of mineral phases reaching 80% liberation at sizes below 125 μm.

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Moura, Edila Arnaud Ferreira. "COMPORTAMENTO REPRODUTIVO DAS MULHERES RIBEIRINHAS DO AMANÃ." Scientific Magazine UAKARI 1, no. 1 (July 30, 2008): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31420/uakari.v1i1.4.

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This work presents the results of a study about the reproductive behavior of riverine women living in the Sustainable Development Reserve Amanã, in the Middle Solimões region, state of Amazonas. The study was done in 2001 with the objective of identify aspects of the reproductive behavior of 83 women, collected through reproductive history methodology. These women live in small localities along the rivers and lakes in the middle of the Amazonian forest. The study identified that these women initialize their reproductive period at the age of 17, in average, and the mean age of their last pregnancy occurs at the age of 42, considering those above 50 years old. 36% of these 83 women had lost one or more of their children before the age of five. Only 16% use contraceptives and 12% are sterilized. They dont have access to the basic health assistance in a regular basis and the local midwives are extremely important in their assistance during pregnancy and delivery. This study em phasizes the importance of reproductive health programs including those social and cultural local conditions.

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7

Andrian, Yudhi. "Perbandingan Penggunaan Bilangan Prima Aman Dan Tidak Aman Pada Proses Pembentukan Kunci." Creative Information Technology Journal 1, no. 3 (April 2, 2015): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.24076/citec.2014v1i3.21.

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Algoritma ElGamal merupakan algoritma dalam kriptografi yang termasuk dalam kategori algoritma asimetris. Keamanan algoritma ElGamal terletak pada kesulitan penghitungan logaritma diskret pada bilangan modulo prima yang besar sehingga upaya untuk menyelesaikan masalah logaritma ini menjadi sangat sukar. Algoritma ElGamal terdiri dari tiga proses, yaitu proses pembentukan kunci, proses enkripsi dan proses dekripsi. Proses pembentukan kunci kriptografi ElGamal terdiri dari pembentukan kunci privat dan pembentukan kunci public. Pada proses ini dibutuhkan sebuah bilangan prima aman yang digunakan sebagai dasar pembentuk kunci public sedangkan sembarang bilangan acak digunakan sebagai pembentuk kunci privat. Pada penelitian sebelumnya digunakan bilangan prima aman pada proses pembentukan kunci namun tidak dijelaskan alasan mengapa harus menggunakan bilangan prima aman tersebut. Penelitian ini mencoba membandingkan penggunaan bilangan prima aman dan bilangan prima tidak aman pada pembentukan kunci algoritma elgamal. Analisa dilakukan dengan mengenkripsi dan dekripsi sebuah file dengan memvariasikan nilai bilangan prima aman dan bilangan prima tidak aman yang digunakan untuk pembentukan kunci public dan kunci privat. Dari hasil analisa dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan bilangan prima aman maupun bilangan prima tidak aman, proses pembentukan kunci, enkripsi dan dekripsi tetap dapat berjalan dengan baik, semakin besar nilai bilangan prima yang digunakan, maka kapasitas cipherteks juga semakin besar.Elgamal algorithm is an algorithm in cryptography that is included in the category of asymmetric algorithms. The security of Elgamal algorithm lies in the difficulty in calculating the discrete logarithm on large number of prime modulo that attempts to solve this logarithm problem becomes very difficult. Elgamal algorithm is consists of three processes, that are the key generating, encryption and decryption process. Key generation of elgamal cryptography process is consisted of the formation of the private key and public key. In this process requires a secure prime number is used as the basis for forming public key while any random number used as forming of the private key. In the previous research is used secure prime number on key generating process but does not explain the reasons of using the secure primes. This research tried to compare using secure and unsecure primes in elgamal key generating algorithm. The analysis is done by encrypting and decrypting a file by varying the value of secure and unsecure of prime numbers that are used on generating of a public and a private key. From the analysis it can be concluded that using secure and unsecure of prime numbers, the process of key generating, encryption and decryption can run well, the greater value of prime numbers are used, the greater the capacity of the ciphertext.

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8

Debnath, Bithi, Sudipta Kumer Mukherjee, Monsur Ahmed, Muhammad Jabed Bin Amin Chowdhury, Seikh Azimul Hoque, Ariful Islam, Mohammad Enayet Hussain, Rajib Nayan Chowdhury, and Narayan Chandra Saha. "Children with Guillain-Barre Syndrome: A Comparison between AIDP and AMAN variants among Patients admitted in a Tertiary Care Hospital." Bangladesh Journal of Neurosurgery 11, no. 2 (September 7, 2022): 94–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjns.v11i2.61452.

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Background: Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is the leading cause of acute flaccid paralysis in children. This study was aimed to compare the clinical spectrum and shortterm outcome of children with acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (AIDP) and acute motor axonal neuropathy (AMAN) subtypes of GBS in children. Methods: The study was a prospective cohort study done in a tertiary neurology hospital for 3 years. Children under 18 years of age fulfilling the Brighton diagnostic criteria for GBS were enrolled in the study. Based on the nerve conduction study, patients were subclassified as AIDP, AMAN, AMSAN, and others. Finally, a comparison was done in children with AIDP and AMAN subtypes. Results: A total of 102 children have fulfilled the Brighton diagnostic criteria of GBS during that study period. Among them, 83 children were included in the final analysis as NCS findings suggestive of AIDP and AMAN were found in 29(28.43%) and 54(52.94%) of cases respectively. No patient died in this cohort and follow-up was done at 3 months after discharge. A comparison of clinical data between the two groups revealed similar clinical features in most of the cases. The mean age difference between the two groups was statistically significant and AIDP was found to be more frequent in the 1-5 years age group. There was a significant association between gastroenteritis and AMAN subtypes. On symptom analysis, pain and tingling sensation were found predominantly in AMAN subtypes. Children having AMAN variants developed respiratory distress more than AIDP. Assisted ventilation were needed in 14.45% of cases and the majority of them were from the AMAN group. The mean duration of hospital stay and the mean disability scores at three months after discharge were significantly higher in the AMAN group. Conclusions: AMAN was the commonest GBS subtypes in children. AIDP was more frequent in the younger age group. Children with AMAN appeared to have higher short-term morbidity and slower recovery than those with AIDP. Bang. J Neurosurgery 2022; 11(2): 94-100

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9

Ansori, Nachnul, Trisita Novianti, Fitri Agustina, and Ahmad Shodiqul Ma’ruf. "Model Prediksi Prilaku Kerja Aman Industri Kreatif Batik Tulis Sumenep." Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri 14, no. 2 (April 17, 2016): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/josi.v14.n2.p193-203.2015.

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Sumenep’s hand Batik is one of best practice in Madura. Located in Pekandangan BaratVillage, Sumenep Regency. Production activities done manually and many hazards foundthroughout overall processes. The aime of this research is finding prediction model of safetywork behavior as the response by analyzing factors which influence safety work behaviorsignificantly. Observation executed by 80 respondents, the model used multivariate linierregression. The result obtained that knowledge variabel and protective personal equipmentare significant. Meanwhile, perception and communication are not significant. Finally, modelof safety work behavior found two variables such worker’s knowledge and protectivepersonal equipment which determination coeficient of model is 15.9%.

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10

Nur Fatinhanani Fatimah Norsham and Istikamah Subuki. "Effect of Temperature on Zirconia Powder Synthesized from Amang Zirconium Oxychloride Precursor." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 118, no. 1 (June 15, 2024): 185–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.118.1.185195.

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Polymorphic zirconia is economically attractive in various applications due to its low reactivity, high strength, and stability. Zirconia can be synthesized from locally available Amang zircon sand as an inexpensive green alternative as it has a high zirconium content as reported by previous report. Unfortunately, the study was only focused on the formation of zirconium oxychloride despite of high zirconium content from the improved alkali fusion method proposed. Therefore, a further study on zirconia powder calcined in varied temperatures from Amang zirconium oxychloride precursor was done. Amang zirconia powder was then characterized in order to study the effect of temperature on Amang zirconia powder. Elemental analysis showed that zirconium composition was affected by temperature and increased as the temperature increased with the highest zirconium content of 81.28 wt.% with low impurities after calcined at 800 °C for 4 hours. The phase analysis satisfied monoclinic zirconia with minor tetragonal and cubic phase with sharper peaks as calcined temperature increased. Increased tetragonal and cubic phase was observed as the temperature was increased. Morphology analysis showed zirconia powder was angular and pyramidal with large crystal size which led to high tendency of monoclinic phase. Calcination temperature of 800 °C was determined to be the most suitable temperature to calcine high purity zirconia powder using Amang zirconium oxychloride precursor.

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11

Zakiah, Zakiah, and Abdul Hakim. "WALI DAN KARAMAH AMANG GAGA DI DESA UJUNG BARU, KECAMATAN BATI-BATI, KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT." Jurnal Studia Insania 4, no. 2 (October 29, 2016): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.18592/jsi.v4i2.1127.

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This research took up from perspective about the importance of discussing society opinion on Wali’s and the people are reputed as holy people or the people who has a special ability as a popular religion expression which still exists in the certain society. Paying homage by society to Wali’s are not only when they are still alive, but it also continue when they are died. Amang Gaga is one of them, he was respected and reputed as a Wali and he had a special ability (karamah) by people in Ujung Baru village, Bati-Bati, with the result that this research needs to be done. The questions of this research are (1) How does people opinion about Wali and Amang Gaga’s karamah? (2) What is level of guardian status of Amang Gaga as a Wali and his karamah according to tasawwuf?. Based on the findings that Amang Gaga is a Wali because his loyalty, his consistency and his karamah. The level of his guardian status is al-Quthub atau al-Ghawts. It means that the humans need him when they have difficulties, when he prayed to Allah, it would be answered Allah very fast. People pray to Allah through him as a medium. However, there is any evidence to show that Amang Gaga as the leader of Wali’s.

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Samsudin, Samsudin, Muhammad Ikhsan, and Maya Juliana Ritonga. "PENERAPAN LOGIKA FUZZY PADA SISTEM PERINGATAN JARAK AMAN SEPEDA MOTOR BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER." Jurnal RESISTOR (Rekayasa Sistem Komputer) 3, no. 2 (November 6, 2020): 114–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31598/jurnalresistor.v3i2.657.

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The research purpose to design a motorcycle safety alert system using ultrasonic sensors to detect objects within reach and using the microcontroller as the brain of the process control system so that it can be used to build electrical systems. The bike's safety-distance warning system uses fuzzy logic in the soft computing category, a method that could process uncertain, inaccurate, and less cost implemented data. With this system, it can help the community to reduce the number of a road accident to generate output in some conditions such as safe, carefully, and dangerous by using alarm warnings that can cause sound and LED as virtual and LCD notifications that can display distances in efficient and effective. Based on the results of the tests being done, the sensor system is accurate at 95.242% at 10 times the test.

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Suryani, Dyah, and Dewi Apriani. "Faktor-Faktor Penentu dalam Pemilihan Kosmetik Aman Non Merkuri." Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health 7, no. 2 (December 28, 2022): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um044v7i22022p46-54.

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Cosmetics now continue to be a priority for one's life. Therefore, the cosmetics used must be safely free from harmful ingredients. Mercury is one of the chemicals found in many cosmetic products but its presence is actually dangerous. The selection of safe cosmetics by students is also based on many factors both personal factors such as knowledge and attitudes and social such as from friends and social media. The purpose of this study is to find out the determinants of non-mercury comestic selection. This study is a study that uses observational analytics with a cross sectional research design. The study sample numbered 69 students obtained through random sampling techniques. Data retrieval is done using questionnaires then analyzed using the Chi-square test. There is a knowledge level relationship with the selection of non-mercury cosmetics (p value is 0.004). There is an attitude relationship with the selection of non-mercury cosmetics (p value is 0.004). There is a friend relationship with the selection of non-mercury cosmetics (p value is 0.012). There is a social media connection with the selection of non-mercury cosmetics (p value is 0.048). There is a relationship of knowledge, attitudes, friends and social media with the selection of non-mercury safe cosmetics. Kosmetik sekarang terus menjadi prioritas bagi kehidupan seseorang. Oleh karena itu, kosmetik yang digunakan harus aman bebas dari bahan-bahan berbahaya. Merkuri adalah salah satu bahan kimia yang ditemukan di banyak produk kosmetik tetapi keberadaannya sebenarnya berbahaya. Pemilihan kosmetik yang aman oleh mahasiswa juga didasarkan pada banyak faktor baik faktor pribadi seperti pengetahuan dan sikap serta sosial seperti dari teman dan media sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui determinan seleksi comestik non-merkuri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggunakan analisis observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 69 siswa yang diperoleh melalui teknik random sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan pemilihan kosmetik non-merkuri (nilai p-value adalah 0, 004). Ada hubungan sikap dengan pemilihan kosmetik non-merkuri (nilai p-value adalah 0, 004). Ada hubungan pertemanan dengan pemilihan kosmetik non-merkuri (nilai p-value adalah 0, 012). Ada hubungan media sosial dengan pemilihan kosmetik non-merkuri (nilai p-value adalah 0, 048). Ada hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, teman dan media sosial dengan pemilihan kosmetik aman non-merkuri.

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14

Monira, Sirajam, Md Imran Ali, Uttam Kumer Sarker, Mahfuza Begum, and Md Romij Uddin. "Floristic divergence of weeds in rice fields under subtropical condition." Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science 7, no. 3 (September 25, 2022): 450–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.26832/24566632.2022.0703020.

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Weed infestation pattern changes over time for continuous adaptation of similar weed control methods. So, a survey was conducted at Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University from July 2019 to June 2020 to identify the most dominant and abundant weed species as well as to indicate the probable problematic weed in boro and T. aman rice. Seven fields were randomly selected for each of the boro and T. aman rice. The surveys were performed according to quantitative survey technique by using 0.25m2 quadrate with 16 samples from each of the field following the zig-zag method. Sampling was done twice, while the rice plants were at the vegetative stage and at reproductive stage. Fifty one weed species under 23 families were recorded at experimental area of which 42 species (under 18 families) and 38 species (under 20 families) were observed in boro and T. aman, respectively. Poaceae topped the list with 10 species, while Cyperaceae ranked second with six species. The highest number of weed species (no. 42) was observed in boro rice compared to T. aman rice (no. 38). Besides, divergence in the weed composition was also high between both rice fields. Among the 11 abundant weed species, Eleocharis atropurpurea, Echinochloa crusgalli and Monochoria vaginalis were the most frequent and abundant weed species found in both boro rice and T. aman rice. Broadleaves had higher abundance value (246.26% in boro and 332.39% in T. aman) than grasses (188.76% in boro and 146.68% in T. aman) and sedges (164.98% in boro and 120.93% in T. aman). Moreover, the annuals were dominant over the perennials. Therefore, the present results having diversified weed species with different ranks and orders indicated that the weed management strategies should be taken regarding the infestation of dominant weed species of the respective crop.

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Saragih, Adelin Australiati, and Budi Andayani. "Buku Panduan Aman untuk Mengajarkan Keterampilan Bina Diri Berpakaian pada Anak Tunagrahita." Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) 5, no. 2 (October 30, 2019): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/gamajpp.49957.

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One of the daily living skills that is less acquired by the intellectually disabled children is dressing skill. Mother of the intellectually disabled children very often assist them to put on their dresses. Their mothers are often reluctant to train them to put on their attires appropriately by themselves due to the lack of information on the ways to train appropriate dressing. The objective of this study was to validate guide book AMAN (Anak MAndiri berpakaiaN), which was aimed to be used by mothers to train the self dressing skill to their intellectually disabled children. The validating process of the book was done by applying content validity test by involving 7 expert panelists who scored the contents of the guide book. The implementation of this guide book was studied using quasi experiment method with one group pretest-posttest design involving 15 subjects. The findings indicated that the guide book AMAN has a significant content validity with V values ranging from 0.71 to 0.91 on each aspect of its content. The guide book AMAN potentially increased the parents’ knowledge in training dressing skills to intellectually disabled children with z value of -3.205 (p < 0.05).

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Widyaningrum, Rachmawati, Cita Eri Ayuningtyas, Dyah Suryani, Hesti Khofifah, Siti Mutmainah, and Shaumi Natalia Putri. "Peningkatan Pengetahuan UMKM Pangan tentang Produk Pangan Bergizi, Aman, dan Halal." PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 7, no. 3 (May 31, 2022): 401–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/pengabdianmu.v7i3.2760.

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As part of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), the Culinary Sector is the sector that has the largest contribution to the National Gross Domestic Product at 32.50%. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the MSME business in the culinary industry showed positive growth with an increase in the number of enterprises and their transactions, especially with the internet-based marketing system (online). However, it still has several problems, such as low nutritional value, safety issues, and the product halalness. Tirtonirmolo, a subdistrict that houses 178 food MSMEs, is also experiencing the same problem with the low number of products certified for their safety and halal status. Educational programs were conducted to increase the knowledge of the household food industry in Tirtonirmolo by the principles of nutrition, food safety, and halalness. Through educational programs, knowledge improvement is carried out through an online meeting platform with three topics: improving nutritional food value, safety, and halal food products. Measurement of the increase in knowledge is done by comparing the results of the pre-test and post-test. The measurement results showed that there was an increase in knowledge scores in three aspects, namely nutrition (9.1 points), food safety (11.4 points), and food halalness (13.1 points), with an average of 11.4 points. From the evaluation results, it was found that most of the participants felt that this activity was valuable and applicable and had expectations for follow-up. This educational program can be designed to be carried out ongoing to obtain a more optimal result of increasing knowledge.

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Sitompul, Theresia Friska Damayanti, Indra Perdana, and Misrita Misrita. "DAILY COMMUNICATION PATTERNS OF SOCIAL INTERACTION IN BATAK TOBA LANGUAGE." Bahasa: Jurnal Keilmuan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 3, no. 2 (February 8, 2022): 77–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.26499/bahasa.v3i2.109.

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This research deals with the investigation of daily communication patterns of social interaction in Batak Toba language. The major issues in this research were the application of daily communication patterns in aspects of social interaction where the patterns were found. Besides, this research also found the way daily communication patterns in social interaction in Batak Toba language are expressed. The results show that the patterns in social interaction in Batak Toba language are found in many aspects, they are: (1) greetings, (2) self-introduction, (3) offer, (4) giving, (5) apologizing, (6) permissions, (7) invitations, (8) reply, (9) requests, (10) regrets, and (11) leave taking. As far as the research had been done, the way the patterns in Batak Toba language are expressed by using terms of kinship such as amang, inang, tulang, nantulang, amang boru, namboru, ito, lae, hela, parumaen, amang bao, inang bao, bere, paraman, appara, etc. Sociolinguistically, there is not any fixed patterns for each of the routines above because they depend on some social factors, such as, terms of kinship, age, gender, and familiarity.AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas tentang investigasi pola komunikasi interaksi sosial sehari-hari dalam bahasa batak toba. Isu utama dalam penelitian ini adalah penerapan pola komunikasi sehari-hari dalam aspek interaksi sosial dimana pola tersebut ditemukan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menemukan cara pengungkapan pola komunikasi sehari-hari dalam interaksi sosial dalam bahasa batak toba. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola interaksi sosial dalam bahasa batak toba ditemukan dalam banyak aspek, yaitu: (1) salam, (2) perkenalan diri, (3) menawarkan, (4) memberi, (5) meminta maaf, ( 6) izin, (7) undangan, (8) balasan, (9) permintaan, (10) penyesalan, dan (11) pengambilan cuti. Sejauh penelitian yang telah dilakukan, cara pola dalam bahasa batak toba diungkapkan dengan menggunakan istilah kekerabatan seperti amang, inang, tulang, nantulang, amang boru, namboru, ito, lae, hela, parumaen, amang bao, inang bao, bere, paraman, appara, dll. Secara sosiolinguistik, tidak ada pola yang tetap untuk setiap rutinitas di atas karena bergantung pada beberapa faktor sosial, seperti, istilah kekerabatan, usia, jenis kelamin, dan keakraban

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Syahriyah, Ummi Ulfatus, Yulianti Yulianti, Muhammad Khafid Zulfahmi Zein, and Vera Dwiriani. "AMAN Indonesia's Contribution To Voicing The Peace Of Muslim Women In Indonesia by Using Social Media." AL-WIJDÃN Journal of Islamic Education Studies 8, no. 1 (January 25, 2023): 72–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.58788/alwijdn.v8i1.2035.

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The diversity that exists in Indonesia creates harmony but also creates conflict. In resolving a conflict, discussions must be held in order to create peace. Peace in resolving a conflict is not only carried out by men but women also have a very large role in voicing peace. With the development of technology and information media, peace campaigns can be carried out using social media but must be carried out by institutions that have been systematically organized so that peace goals can be achieved. The purpose of this study is to see the contribution of AMAN Indonesia as Indonesia's largest women's institution in voicing the peace of Muslim women in Indonesia using social media. The research method in this study uses descriptive qualitative using literature studies. The results of this study show that an institutional contribution to voicing women can be done with organized and transformed social movements using new technologies such as social media. AMAN Indonesia as a well-organized organization uses social media as a tool in voicing the peace of Muslim women in Indonesia. The activities carried out by AMAN Indonesia in voicing the peace of Muslim women in Indonesia are conducting open dialogues, group discussions, watching peaceful films, and education on social media. Keywords: Muslim Women, Peace, Social Media, AMAN Indonesia

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El Qubro, Hanna Safira, Hudzaifah Achmad Qotadah, and Adang Darmawan Achmad. "Analisis korelasi kesibukan orangtua dalam pembentukan kelekatan aman pada anak usia remaja." Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Sciences 2, no. 3 (August 26, 2023): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.47679/202332.

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Kelekatan memberikan peran terhadap perkembangan emosi anak di kemudian hari karena kelekatan bukan sekedar pengalaman personal yang terjadi pada seorang anak, tetapi dipengaruhi oleh pikiran dan emosi dalam menyikapi pengalaman tersebut. Karenanya, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kesibukan orang tua dengan pembentukan kelekatan aman pada anak usia remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif dengan melakukan teknik penyebaran kuesioner terhadap orang tua sebanyak 83 responden yang meliputi para ibu pekerja, ibu rumah tangga, dan kegiatan sosial serta memiliki anak remaja dengan rentang umur sekitar 12-21 tahun. Pengambilan analisis data dilakukan dengan bantuan sistem komputerisasi pada program Jamovi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa korelasi dari dua variabel yakni pembentukan kelekatan pada anak usia remaja dengan kesibukan orang tua tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan linear. Artinya, tidak adanya hubungan antara pembentukan kelekatan pada anak usia remaja dengan kesibukkan orang tua. Hasil penelitian ini didukung oleh uji korelasi yang menunjukkan nilai korelasi (r) negatif sebesar -0.039, yang menunjukkan tidak adanya korelasi yang antara kedua variabel tersebut. Abstract: Attachment plays a role in children's future mental and emotional growth because attachment is not simply a personal experience that occurs to a young person but is also influenced by the kid's ideas and emotions as they respond to the experience. As a result, the purpose of this study is to investigate whether or not parents' level of engagement is related to the development of a healthy attachment in adolescent and teenage children. This study employed a quantitative method approach, distributing questionnaires to 83 respondents who were housewives, working mothers, and those who were involved in social activities where they had children ranging in age from about 12 to 21 years old. Data analysis was done using a computerized system, namely Jamovi. The findings demonstrated no linear link between the two variables' correlation: attachment formation between adolescents and busy working parents. The findings of this research are backed by a correlation test which reveals a negative correlation value (r) of -0.039. This number indicates no association between the two variables, consistent with the study's findings.

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Rahman, MS, MKH Sohag, and L. Rahman. "Distinctness of 110 rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties of Bangladesh through morphological traits." Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University 12, no. 1 (December 20, 2014): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v12i1.21236.

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A total of 110 rice varieties of which 108 local (From Bangladesh Rice Research Institute) and two hybrid varieties (From ACI Ltd. Bangladesh) were used to identify the morphological traits during July, 2008 to June, 2009. These varieties represented four types viz. T. Aman (n=92), B. Aman (n=15), Boro (n=2) and Jhum accession (n=1) as described by Bangladesh Rice Research Institutes literature. Though all these materials were varied ecotypically but grown in one (T. Aman) season. Irrespective of groups of all, 90 varieties were appeared distinctly morphologically from others due to seed colour; stigma colour; anthocyanin colouration of leaf sheath, nodes and lemma:palea, presence of awn and nodal root. Among 90 distinct varieties 19 were distinctly different from others by four traits, nine by three traits, 24 by two traits and 38 varieties by only single trait. The rest 20 varieties were distinguished flag leaf: attitude of the leaf blade. This was done to assess the quality traits of distinctness as major concern and was noninfluenced by the environment. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v12i1.21236 J. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 12(1): 29-36, June 2014

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MAK, Mian, and Begum AA. "Improving crop productivity in low land through crop intensification in Bangladesh." Annals of Environmental Science and Toxicology 001, no. 005 (January 9, 2024): 001–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/aest.000074.

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Two experiments were conducted at Chalan Beel (Experiment-1: Sirajgonj) and at Monglar Beel (Experiment-2: Faridpur) to improve the rice-based cropping system in the lowlands during 2021 - 2022. Treatments of Experiment 1 were four cropping patterns, T1 = Mustard-Boro rice, T2 = Mustard-Jute, T3 = Potato-Boro rice, and T4 = Fallow-Boro rice. Treatments of Experiment 2 were four cropping patterns viz. T1 = Onion-Jute, T2 = Onion-Broadcast aman (B. aman) rice, T3 = Lathyrus- B. aman rice and T4 = Fallow-Boro rice. Experiments were conducted in an RCB design with five dispersed replications. Crops in the patterns were sown/planted/transplanted timely in the growing season. Cultural management was done as and when necessary as per the recommendation of each crop. All relevant data was collected and analyzed systematically. The results of Experiment 1 revealed that Mustard-Jute and Potato-Boro rice cropping patterns were found to be superior in respect of productivity and economic returns as compared to existing cropping patterns (ie. Fallow-Boro rice cropping pattern). The findings of Experiment 2 indicated that Onion-Jute and Onion-B. aman rice were found as the most productive cropping pattern with better economic benefits over existing cropping patterns (i.e. Fallow-Boro rice cropping pattern). Farmers are interested to adopt in these improved cropping patterns in the beel area. They will get more economic returns. The total food production of the country will be enhanced through the adoption of these improved cropping patterns.

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Widiyanto, Asfa. "Manaqib Writing in the Circle of the Tariqa Qadiriyya wa Naqsyabandiyyah: A Study on Muhammad Siddiq al-Salihi’s Nayl al-Amani." Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage 4, no. 2 (January 18, 2016): 213–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31291/hn.v4i2.85.

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The manaqib of ‘Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani is of particular importance in the circle of the Tariqa Qadiriyya wa Naqsyabandiyyah (TQN). Some leaders of the TQN have done their best to give a translation and explanation of this manaqib. For instance, Muhammad Siddiq al-Salihi composed a work titled Nayl al-amānī fī dhikr manaqib al-quṭb al-rabbānī sayyidinā al-shaykh ‘Abd al-Qādir al-Jīlanī. Another leader, Muslih ibn ‘Abd al-Rahman al-Maraqi, wrote a treatise titled al-Nūr al-burhānī fī tarjamat al-lujayn al-dānī fī dhikr nubdhah min manaqib al-shaykh ‘Abd al-Qādir al-Jīlanī. The TQN master Nawawi Siddiq al-Zarkashi wrote a treatise titled Fuyuḍāt al-rabbānī fī kayfīyāt qirā’at manaqib sulṭān al-awliyā’ al-shaykh muḥyī al-dīn ‘Abd al-Qādir al-Jīlanī. This paper will pay particular attention to the Nayl al-amani, since this work is relatively unknown in Indonesian academia. This book is written in standard Arabic, something which is nowadays rare in the Pesantren and tariqa scholarship. This book is read during the monthly communal ritual of the TQN in the Pesantren Manba’ al-Falah, Dawe, Kudus, Central Java. This paper strives to unravel the narratives of hagiography in Nayl al-amani and also highlight the uniqueness of Nayl al-amani, most particularly in comparison with the two manaqib writings in the circle of the TQN in Central Java.

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Hercos, Alexandre Pucci, Caroline Arantes, and Michele Xavier Amaral. "LISTA DOS PEIXES DO ACERVO DO INSTITUTO DE DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL MAMIRAUÁ." Scientific Magazine UAKARI 3, no. 2 (October 6, 2008): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31420/uakari.v3i2.29.

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Zoological collection give important information because it constitute a register of biological diversity, is a base to many researches and also preserve elements as evidence of done research. This study presents a brought up date list of the species deposited in the reference collection of "Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá" (IDSM). The ichthyology collection of IDSM has, currently, 528 packs including 1.113 specimens being identified as 332 taxa of 41 families and 13 orders. Most of the deposited material came from Mamirauá Reserve with 271 species and 616 specimens. Followed by Tefé river basin with 136 species and 284 specimens, Solimões river with 66 species and 101 specimens and Amanã Reserve with 53 species and 109 specimens. The larger species register of Mamirauá Reserve was attributed in part consequence of the biggest effort of sampling. In order to fully carry through its function of information and knowledge of the Middle Solimões Ichthyofauna, becomes necessary a continuity of depositing new species from the last inventories carried through in the Reserves Mamirauá and Amanã, making constant maintenance.

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Islam, MR, PK Saha, SK Zaman, and MJ Uddin. "Performance of waste concern organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of T. aman rice in two AEZs of Bangladesh." Dhaka University Journal of Biological Sciences 28, no. 2 (June 30, 2019): 177–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujbs.v28i2.46504.

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Two field experiments were conducted in two AEZs of Bangladesh viz. AEZ 28 and AEZ 3 to test the performance of waste concern organic fertilizer (WCOF) on the growth and yield of T. aman rice. The test sites were selected in the BRRI farm, Gazipur under AEZ 28 and BRRI farm Rangpur under AEZ 3. The experiments were done by using six treatments where T1 = Absolute control, T2 = NPKS @ 80-35-40-10 kg/ha, T3 = T2 + 1 t WCOF/ha, T4 = 75% of T2 + 1 t WCOF/ha, T5 = 50% of T2 + 2 t WCOF/ha and T6 = 2 t WCOF/ha. The application of WCOF in combination with chemical fertilizer significantly increased plant height, panicle number, grain and straw yields of T. aman rice over control in both AEZs. It was observed that the application of WCOF @ 1 t/ha + 75% of T2 (NPKS @ 80-35-40-10 kg/ha) produced higher yields. The study revealed that the treatments T4 and T5 may be the most economically viable fertilizer management packages for T. aman rice cultivation in AEZ 28 while the treatment T4 may be recommended for AEZ 3. Dhaka Univ. J. Biol. Sci. 28(2): 177-185, 2019 (July)

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Rashid, Md Mamunur, Setara Begum, Mohammad Rezaul Manir, Md Sirajul Islam, AKM Shalahuddin, Afsana Jahan, Md Mahamudul Hasan Musha, and Md Arefin Hasan. "Yield Maximization of Rice (Oryza sativa) through Integrated Nutrient Management." Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science 9, no. 2 (May 10, 2024): 44–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajrcs/2024/v9i2266.

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This experiment was conducted on a permanent layout at the west byde of BRRI farm, Gazipur during T. Aman 2019 to Boro 2021-22 to find out the suitable management practices for yield maximization of rice and soil health. Seven treatments in Randomized Complete Block (RCB) Design with three replications were imposed and each treatment was assigned in 5m × 4m sized plot. The treatments combinations were T1= Absolute Control (No nutrient supply), T2 = BRRI dose N-P-K-S@83-17-53-12 kg ha-1 in T. Aman and 138-21-75-21 kg ha-1 in Boro season, T3= Soil Test Based (STB) Fertilizer Dose N-P-K-S @ 67-10-40-10 kg ha-1 in T. Aman and 134-16-75-10 kg ha-1 in Boro, T4 = STB dose + 1 t ha-1 Cowdung, T5 = STB dose + 1 t ha-1 Poultry manure, T6 = STB dose + 1 t ha-1 Vermicompost and T7 = STB dose + 0.33 t ha-1 CD + 0.33 t ha-1 PM + 0.33 t ha-1 VC. Thirty-days old seedling of BRRI dhan87 in T. Aman and fourty-two days old seedling of BRRI dhan89 in Boro season were transplanted at 20 cm × 20 cm spacing in both seasons. All manures, soil and plant samples analysis were done by the help of soil Science Division BRRI, Gazipur. Initial soil (0-15 cm depth) properties were: soil texture, clay loam; pH, 6.94; organic Carbon, 1.59%; Nitrogen, 0.18%; Phosphorus, 21.88 ppm and Potassium, 0.19meq/100g soil. Thirty days old seedling of BRRI dhan87 in T. Aman and 42 days old seedling of BRRI dhan89 in Boro season were transplanted at 20cm x 20cm spacing. Grain yield, tiller number, panicle number, plant height and grain number were significantly affected by the different integrated nutrient management during both T. Aman and Boro season. Grain yield, tiller number, panicle number, plant height and grain number were significantly affected by the different nutrient management in both T. Aman and Boro season. Poultry manure related treatments and BRRI recommended dose performed better than the others in all the parameter except 1000-grain weight. On the other hand, Absolute Control (No nutrient supply) produced the lowest result. Every parameter, Poultry manure treatments have been performed the best. STB dose with one t ha-1 poultry manure is better for maximization of rice yield.

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Islam, MF, MR Islam, M. Jahiruddin, and T. Sarmin. "Cropping pattern based micronutrient application for wheat-mungbean-T. aman crop sequence under Tista Meander Floodplain soil at Rangpur." Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University 15, no. 2 (December 29, 2017): 140–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v15i2.35055.

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Intensification of agricultural land use coupled with cultivation of modern varieties has remarkably increased in Bangladesh. This in turn has resulted in deterioration of soil fertility, with emergence of macro- and micro-nutrient deficiency of crops. With this point in view, a study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of different micronutrients on crop yield, and to determine the requirement of selected micronutrients for crops and cropping patterns in the Tista Meander Floodplain (AEZ 3). Experiments were conducted at BINA substation and farmers’ fields of Rangpur district within AEZ 3. In experiment 1, the field trials were done with six micronutrients (B, Zn, Cu, Mn, Fe & Mo) designed in an additive manner. These elements were imposed to the first crop and their residual effects were monitored on the next two crops over the patterns: wheat-mungbean-T. aman. The rates of micronutrient application were 3 kg Zn, 2 kg B, 2 kg Cu, 3 kg Mn, 5 kg Fe and 1 kg Mo per hectare, added as fertilizers such as ZnSO4.7H2O, H3BO3, CuSO4.5H2O, MnCl2, FeSO4.7H2O and Na2MoO4, respectively. Other nutrients viz. N, P, K & S were applied at recommended rates to all plots; rationale was followed for the second and third crops. Intercultural operations were done whenever required. The results revealed that across the experimental sites, the crops were quite responsive to the added Zn and B. Positive effect of Cu was also noted in some cases. In the following year (expt. 2), two micronutrients, Zn and B were taken into the same cropping pattern and designed in a way to determine whether 1stcrop, 2ndcrop or 3rdcrop application is necessary to achieve satisfactory crop yield. The rates of Zn application were 0, 2, 4 & 6 kg ha–1, and the rates for B were 0, 1.5 and 3 kg ha–1. The results show that Zn application at 4 kg ha–1 coupled with B application at 1.5 kg ha–1 to the first crop can meet their requirement for the subsequent two crops in a pattern. The present study suggests that cropping pattern based field trials with Zn, B and Cu need to be done at farm level in the high cropping intensity areas of this country in order to determine micronutrient requirement of cropsJ. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 15(2): 140-147, December 2017

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Sen, R., NN Karim, MT Islam, and AKM Adham. "Estimation of supplemental irrigation for Aman rice cultivation in Bogra and Dinajpur districts of Bangladesh." Progressive Agriculture 28, no. 1 (June 9, 2017): 42–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v28i1.32858.

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A study was carried out to analyze the rainfall and evapotranspiration for successful planning of two aman rice varieties i.e., BRRI dhan33 and BRRI dhan34 in Bogra and Dinajpur districts of Bangladesh. Reference crop evapotranspiration (ET0) was determined by employing the FAO Penman-Monteith method. By multiplying ET0by crop coefficient (Kc) actual evapotranspiration of the two rice varieties at different growth stages was determined. Probability analysis was done by Weibulls method and the expected rainfall and actual evapotranspiration at 75% probability level were estimated for different growth stages of BRRI dhan33 and BRRI dhan34 for 14 years. The results revealed that the ETc varied over the total growing season. After probability analysis, the supplemental irrigation was calculated for BRRI dhan33 during mid and late stages; but for BRRI dhan34, it was calculated during development, mid and late stages in Bogra and Dinajpur districts. The study was found quite effective to assess the water availability period for aman cultivation and to indicate when supplemental irrigation is necessary. These results may enable to optimize utilization of valuable water resources and will help to create an irrigation schedule for BRRI dhan33 and BRRI dhan34 for their successful cultivation.Progressive Agriculture 28 (1): 42-54, 2017

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Siregar, Onan M., and Selwendri. "Village Library Empowerment in an Effort to Increase Reading Interest in Children in Aman Damai Village, Sirapit District Langkat Regency." ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 8, no. 1 (June 26, 2023): 409–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i1.11886.

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The low interest in children to read books is a problem that must be overcome by village apparatus in Aman Damai Village of Sirapit District. In addition, the management of the library is still very simple so that it is not able to attract the community, especially children to come, besides the lack of facilities and infrastructure. The purpose of providing solutions offered is to improve the administration and management system of village libraries in an effort to increase reading interest in children. This community service is addressed to the village apparatus as library manager and children. Methods used in achieving these goals include socialization to children and parents about the importance of reading interest in children and training in improving village apparatus skills in managing village libraries, providing books of various types such as textbooks to comic books for children. This community service is also done to train village apparatus in managing library through the provision of codes and numbers on books, drafting, to the lending system that can be done by children. The conclusion of this community service is that nowadays children visit the library more often because the available books can attract children’s interest to read. Moreover, the management and administration of library has become more organized than before.

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Arisanti, Sherly, Bambang Sulistyantara, and Nizar Nasrullah. "Evaluasi Kerusakan Fisik Pohon dalam Upaya Menghadirkan Pohon Jalur Hijau yang Aman di Kota Padang." Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia 14, no. 2 (October 1, 2022): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jli.v14i2.40196.

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The existence of trees in the landscape has an important role to create the comfort for users. The physical condition of the tree is something that needs to be considered in maintaining the comfort of road users. Poor tree conditions is possibly endanger road users if in the rainy season with high rainfall intensity and strong winds which possible cause tree branches to break and trees fall. The purpose of this study is to identify the physical damage of trees and to propose a recommendation for handling them on the green lane. The research was conducted on 3 green lanes, namely Khatib Sulaiman street, Rasuna Said street and Ujung Gurun street in Padang City. The method used refers to the FHM (USDA Forest Health Monitoring) method using the damage index that has been determined by the USDA Forest Service. Based on the results of the study, there were 1,108 trees that were damaged. The location of the most damage occurred on the lower stem of 32.9%, branching in the crown of 20.4% and buds and shoots of 19.8%. There were 11 types of damage that occurred with the most damage, namely open wounds by 32.4%, dead ends by 20.1% and broken or dead branches by 18.1%. The three type of damages are dominated by healthy and moderately damaged trees. Damage handling is done physically and chemically.

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Sri Dewi Untari, Ni Komang, Kurnia Kusumastuti, Guritno Suryokusumo, and I. Ketut Sudiana. "Protective Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment on Axon Degeneration after Acute Motor Axonal Neuropathy." Autoimmune Diseases 2021 (November 8, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6627779.

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Objectives. Acute motor axonal neuropathy (AMAN) is a disease that leads to acute flaccid paralysis and may result from the binding of antibody and antigen to the spinal cord. The objective of this study is to evaluate the protective effect of hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) on axon degeneration of the spinal cord and sciatic nerve of the AMAN model rabbit. Axonal degeneration was assessed by evaluating glutathione (GSH) activity, interleukin-1β (IL-1β) expression, and clinical and histopathological features. Methods. Twenty-one New Zealand rabbits were divided into three groups. The treatment group was exposed to 100% oxygen at 2.4 ATA 90 minutes for 10 days at a decompression rate of 2.9 pounds per square inch/minute. GSH level was evaluated using an enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay. An expression of IL-1β in the spinal cord was determined by immunohistochemistry. Clinical appearances were done by motor scale and body weight. Histological features observed neuronal swelling and inflammatory infiltration in the sagittal lumbar region and the undulation of the longitudinal sciatic nerve. Results. Rabbits exposed to HBO had high GSH activity levels ( p < 0.05 ) but unexpectedly had high IL1β expression ( p > 0.05 ). In addition, the HBO-exposed rabbits had a better degree of undulation, the size of neuronal swelling was smaller, the number of macrophages was higher, and motor function was better than the AMAN model rabbits ( p < 0.05 ). Conclusions. These findings indicate that HBO therapy can decrease axon degeneration by triggering GSH activity, increasing IL-1β level, and restoring tissues and motor status. In conclusion, HBO has a protective effect on axon degeneration of the spinal cord and sciatic nerve of the AMAN model rabbit.

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Rahmawati, Yasinta, and Izza Hananingtyas. "Determinan Perilaku Tidak Aman Pada Pegawai Di Unit Pelayanan Transmisi (UPT) Cawang Tahun 2020." ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL 1, no. 2 (April 8, 2021): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.24853/eohjs.1.2.153-168.

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Berdasarkan data kecelakaan di Unit Induk Transmisi Jawa Bagian Barat (UIT JBB) PT. PLN (Persero) dari tahun 2017 hingga 2019 mengalami peningkatan. Hasil wawancara peneliti dengan biro pengendali K3L UIT JBB, diketahui sebagian besar kecelakaan tersebut berawal dari unsafe act atau perilaku tidak aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan perilaku tidak aman pada Pegawai di PT. PLN (Persero) Unit Pelayanan Transmisi (UPT) Cawang dalam masa pandemi COVID-19 Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional, jumlah responden sebanyak 93 pegawai yang diambil dengan cara proportional random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui 57% pegawai UPT Cawang berperilaku tidak aman (unsafe act) dengan kategori rendah. Terdapat 4 variabel yang berhubungan dengan perilaku tidak aman diantaranya masa kerja (0,035), persepsi (0,001), motivasi (0,004), kepatuhan (0,000). Variabel masa kerja, persepsi, motivasi, dan kepatuhan berhubungan signifikan secara statistik dengan perilaku tidak aman sehingga perlu meningkatkan sosialisasi melalui safety briefing maupun safety talk, meningkatkan pelatihan terkait keselamatan kelistrikan, membuat Safety Training Observation Program (STOP) Card.---Based on accidental data at the West Java Main Transmission Unit (UIT JBB) PT. PLN (Persero) from 2017 to 2019 which has increased. The results of interview done with the K3L control bureau UIT JBB, that most of the accidents originated from unsafe acts. This study aims to determine the determinants of unsafe behavior among employees at PT. PLN (Persero) Cawang Transmission Service Unit (UPT) during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design, a total of 93 employees taken by proportional random sampling. Based on the research results, it is known that 57% of UPT Cawang employees have a low unsafe act. There are 4 variables related to unsafe behavior including years of service (0.035), perception (0.001), motivation (0.004), compliance (0.000). The variables of years of service, perception, motivation, and compliance were statistically significant with unsafe act, so it is increase socialization through safety briefings and safety talks, improving training related to electrical safety, creating a Safety Training Observation Program (STOP) Card.

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Rahmi, Hanifah, and Hurip Budi Riyanti. "EDUKASI PEMAHAMAN PRODUK PANGAN AMAN DAN HALAL BAGI WARGA SALIMAH DI TYTIAN INDAH BEKASI." SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan 6, no. 3 (September 15, 2022): 1420. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.10168.

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ABSTRAKProduk pangan yang aman dan halal merupakan aspek penting yang harus terpenuhi bagi produsen baik industri mikro maupun industri skala makro. Hal ini akan menjadi pertimbangan bagi konsumen khususnya Muslim. Salah satu UMKM yang memproduksi sejumlah produk pangan di lingkungan Tytian Indah Bekasi yaitu Salimah. Tujuan dilaksanakan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam menentukan makanan yang aman dan halal. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pemberian materi dan diskusi yang dilakukan secara online melalui zoom dan grup whatsapp. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini telah berlangsung pada tanggal 24 dan 25 Oktober 2020. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan memberikan pre-test dan post-test. Nilai rata-rata antara pre-test dan post-test mengalami peningkatan yaitu 8,13 menjadi 8,73. Namun, hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon menunjukkan hasil yang tidak signifikan sebesar 0,068. Kegiatan edukasi ini memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan nilai rata-rata test, meskipun tidak signifikan secara statistik. Kata kunci: aman; edukasi; halal; salimah. ABSTRACTSafe and halal food products are essential aspects that must be fulfilled for manufacture, both micro and macro-scale industries. This will be a consideration for consumers, especially Muslims. One of the micro-scale industry that produces a variety of food items in the Tytian Indah Bekasi neighborhood is Salimah. The aim of this social project is to enhance people’s awareness of what constitutes healthy and halal food. The method of implementing this activity was material presentation and discussions which is conducted through Zoom and Whatsapp group applications. This project took place online on 24 and 25 October 2020. Evaluation is done by giving a pre-test and post-test. The average score between the pre-test and post-test has increased from 8.13 to 8.73. However, the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test showed unsignificant results at 0.068. This educational activity has an effect on increasing the average score of testing, although it is not statistically significant. Keywords: education; halal; safe; salimah.

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Ali, M. I., S. Monira, M. Rashed, M. Salim, M. A. Salam, and R. C. Das. "Effects of Herbicidal Weed Control Practices on Yield Performance of T. Aman Rice Varieties in Bangladesh." Journal of Agroforestry and Environment 15, no. 2 (October 20, 2022): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.55706/jae1513.

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Using a weed control scheme could assist in reducing potential production losses caused by weeds in paddy fields. Due to certain undesirable adverse effects, there is currently no realistic alternative to chemical weed suppression approaches in rice. The present research aimed to assess how various herbicide-based weed control techniques influenced the weed profile, and crop production of T. aman rice varieties. The study was done employing a randomized complete block design with 3 trials. The investigation comprised three aman rice cultivars and four weeds control techniques such as control, pre-emergence herbicide, early post emergence and post emergence herbicide. On research sites, ten weed types from 5 families were revealed. The grass weed Echinochloa gras-galli had the highest summed dominance ratio (SDR: 42.05%), while the sedges Scirpus mucronatus had the lowest SDR of 0.81%. Post-emergence herbicide application provided the lowest weed biomass and density at all sampling dates and produced the greatest seed yields (4.25 t ha-1), straw yield (5.41 t ha-1) and harvest index (43.87%) because of minimal crop-weed competition. In the case of interaction, BRRI dhan49 coupled with post emergence herbicide attained maximum output (4.80 t ha-1) followed by BRRI dhan49 with early post emergence. Due to ability for reducing weeds population, usage of post emergence herbicide could be considered as an efficient weed control approach in BRRI dhan49.

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Lestari, Puji, Nani Ratnaningsih, Diar Veni Rahayu, and Mega Prani Ningsih. "Pelatihan Pembuatan Desinfektan Yang Aman Dan Ramah Lingkungan Di Wilayah Awipari Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19." Rengganis Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 1, no. 2 (November 30, 2021): 169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/rengganis.v1i2.92.

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This community service activity is motivated by the potential for the spread of the Covid virus which is still happening and the Awipari Village does not yet have health facilities that are balanced with its population. In addition, the use of disinfectants as a protection for families and the environment from the spread of the Covid-19 virus is still not available with natural ingredients and is safe for the environment. This is what training on the manufacture of safe and environmentally friendly disinfectants needs to be done. The main purpose of this community service is to help target partners to be more independent in providing the disinfectant needs that residents need. Furthermore, it can be used as an alternative field to increase household income. The specific target to be achieved in the future is that target partners are able and accustomed to using safe and environmentally friendly basic materials in making disinfectants. Community service activities will be held in September 2021 at the Awipari Village Office, Tasikmalaya City. The methods used are lectures, discussions, and the practice of making disinfectants directly. Community service activities are very well received by partner community groups. The community is enthusiastic and active in demonstrations and discussions and wants this service activity to be routine and continue with various training themes according to community needs.

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Koten, Anselmus Jemadi, Sabra B. Wahab Thalib, and Nuraini Ismail. "Evaluasi Prosedur Pemberian Kredit Cepat Aman (KCA) dan Kredit Angsuran Sistem Fidusia (KREASI) pada PT. Pegadaian (PERSERO) Cabang Ende." Jurnal Riset Ilmu Akuntansi 1, no. 2 (June 7, 2022): 114–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37478/jria.v1i2.1241.

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This study aims to determine the procedure for granting credit Fast and Amana (KCA) and Fiduciary System Installment Credit (KREASI) at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Ende Branch. This type of research used in this research is descriptive research. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method that seeks to describe a phenomenon, event, event that occurred. Descriptive research focuses on the actual problem as it was when the research took place. Sources of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data, while data collection techniques are done by observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of research conducted at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Ende Branch regarding Evaluation of KCA and KREASI credit granting procedures, shows that the procedure for granting credit to PT. The Ende Branch Pawnshop has been implemented well in accordance with existing theories, but there is a need for improvement in several related functions and improvements such as the appraisal function is separated from the storage section and the cashier function is separated from the administrative function so that the credit granting process can run well.

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Uddin, MT, W. Erskine, AR Dhar, MI Shishir, and MG Neogi. "Farming Practices And Livelihood Status Of Non-Saline And Saline Households In Southern Bangladesh." SAARC Journal of Agriculture 17, no. 2 (February 3, 2020): 227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sja.v17i2.45308.

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The study examined the farming practices and livelihood status of farm households in seven districts of Southern Bangladesh. Majority of the farmers in non-saline and saline areas followed the cropping pattern of Fallow – Aman rice – Pulses and Fallow – Aman rice – Fallow, respectively. Cropping intensity was higher in non-saline areas (220.0%) compared to saline areas (101.7%). Profitability of major crops was much higher in non-saline areas compared to saline areas. Based on the poverty indicators, the proportion of deprived households was 41.7 and 56.0% in non-saline and saline areas, respectively. The study recommended that in saline areas, rain water reservoirs should be developed in cooperative way and availability of electricity use should be facilitated to use light irrigation pumps in the crop field from the nearest fresh water reservoir. In addition, canal reform should be done and leasing arrangement of water canals should be stopped to get farmers’ access for irrigation purpose. Moreover, salt-tolerant and short duration pulse and wheat should be introduced in order to improve livelihood of saline farm households in Bangladesh. SAARC J. Agri., 17(2): 227-238 (2019)

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Nofrion, Nofrion, Bayu Wijayanto, Rahmanelli Rahmanelli, Rery Novio, Surtani Surtani, Khairani Khairani, and Mohammad Zohir Ahmad. "SILENT SIMULATION: THE ABILITY OF GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION STUDENTS TO DO A HORIZONTAL EVACUATION TO A TSUNAMI SAFE ZONE IN PADANG CITY." JURNAL GEOGRAFI 13, no. 1 (February 15, 2021): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jg.v13i1.20272.

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This article was written to explain the ability of Geography Education students to do horizontal evacuation to a tsunami safe zone in Padang City and a silent simulation as an alternative of horizontal evacuation. In this research, respondents were asked to do horizontal evacuation in 3 ways, that is walking, power walking and running. The measurement result data were analyzed and compared with the estimated arrival time of tsunami wave in three scenarios based on gender. The results of the research are 1) 47.76 % of respondents did not know the nearest tsunami safe zone from their places; 2) if the earthquake and tsunami scenarios 1 and 2 occurred, the recommended horizontal evacuation technique was running. Silent simulation is a horizontal evacuation simulation carried out independently by residents without waiting for the simulation schedule by the government or related institutions. Silent simulation can be done alone, with family, or with the closest neighbours and combined with daily activities such as marathons or jogging. Through this silent simulation practice, residents can find out the most appropriate evacuation method and the fastest evacuation route to the nearest tsunami safe zone from their respective homes.Keywords: silent simulation, geography education, tsunami safe zone, PadangArtikel ini ditulis untuk menjelaskan kemampuan mahasiswa Pendidikan Geografi dalam melakukan evakuasi horizontal ke zona aman tsunami di Kota Padang dan silent simulation sebagai alternatif evakuasi horizontal. Dalam penelitian ini, responden diminta melakukan evakuasi horizontal dengan 3 cara, yaitu jalan kaki, jalan cepat dan lari. Data hasil pengukuran dianalisis dan dibandingkan dengan perkiraan waktu tiba gelombang tsunami pada tiga skenario berdasarkan jenis kelamin. Hasil penelitian adalah 1) 47,76% responden tidak mengetahui zona aman tsunami terdekat dari tempatnya; 2) jika terjadi gempa bumi dan tsunami skenario 1 dan 2, maka teknik evakuasi horizontal yang direkomendasikan adalah berjalan. silent simulation merupakan simulasi evakuasi horizontal yang dilakukan secara mandiri oleh warga tanpa menunggu jadwal simulasi oleh pemerintah atau instansi terkait. silent simulation bisa dilakukan sendiri, bersama keluarga, atau dengan tetangga terdekat dan dipadukan dengan aktivitas sehari-hari seperti maraton atau jogging. Melalui latihan silent simulation ini, warga dapat mengetahui metode evakuasi yang paling tepat dan jalur evakuasi tercepat menuju zona aman tsunami terdekat dari rumah masing-masing.Kata Kunci: Silent simulation, Pendidikan geografi, Zona aman tsunami, Padang

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Dr. Syeda Mona Hassan and Dr. Aftab Ahmad Malik. "The Nanotechnology: An applied and extensive approach in solving crimes." International Journal for Electronic Crime Investigation 6, no. 2 (December 19, 2022): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.54692/ijeci.2022.0602103.

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Nanotechnology has great influence on modern technology. In order to identify, individualize, andassess evidence, forensic science applies knowledge and methods. Then, with the aid of evidence,crime scenes will be rebuilt, investigations will be directed, and offenders will be prosecuted.Nano-analysis is one of modern technology that is most frequently used in forensic science. Thecharacterization can be done by using tools like the atomic force microscope (AFM), aman microspectroscopy, scanning electron microscope (SEM), and transmission electron microscope (TEM)(Micro-Raman). Nanotechnologies might be essential in current forensic investigation issues likeforensic toxicological analysis, explosive detection, detection of explosive residue, finger printanalysis, forensic DNA analysis, forensic nano trackers, and drug-facilitated crime.

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Suparmadi, Suparmadi, Akmal Akmal, Zulkarnain Sirait, and Surya Gusti. "Penyuluhan Tentang Pemanfaatan Internet yang Aman dan Baik Bagi Santri Pondok Pesantren Mas Bahrul Uluum Al Kamal Asahan." Jurnal Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Teknologi Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (January 12, 2023): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.54314/jpstm.v2i2.1081.

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Abstract: IT learning aims to help students to be able to seek knowledge and information through references to educational sites that the authors provide and so students are expected to be able to look for references to other sites related to education. The students never open sites with negative content. The students can be wiser in reading and disseminating information sourced from the internet. The students are able to use social media properly and wisely and are able to develop their business and interests through social media. Achievement of these objectives can be done through counseling, presentation and question and answer. After the activity, evaluation and monitoring were carried out by members of the community service to see an increase in understanding and use of the internet that was safer and better. So that internet abuse does not happen again in the future. Keywords: IT; Internet; modern Abstrak: Pembelajaran IT bertujuan untuk, membantu para santri agar mampu mencari ilmu dan informasi melalui referensi situs-situs pendidikan yang penulis berikan serta agar santri diharapkan dapat ,memcari referensi-referensi situs lain yang berhubungan dengan pendidikan. Para santri tidak pernah membuka situs-situs yang berkonten negative. Para santri dapat lebih bijak dalam membaca dan menyebarkan informasi yang bersumber dari internet. Para santri mampu menggunakan sosial media dengan baik dan bijak serta mampu mengembangkan usaha dan minat melalui sosial media. Pencapaian tujuan tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui penyuluhan, pemamparan dan tanya jawab. Setelah kegiatan, dilaksanakan evaluasi dan monitoring yang dilakukan oleh anggota pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk melihat peningkatan pemahaman dan pemanfaatan internet yang lebih aman dan baik. Agar penyalahgunaan internet tidak terjadi kembali dikemudian hari. Kata kunci: IT; Internet; modren

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Koara, Fakhry Perdana, Amy Marisa, and Achmad Delianur Nasution. "Community Satisfaction Analysis Based on Physical Quality of Green Open Space in Takengon (Case Study: Taman Aman Dimot)." Devotion Journal of Community Service 4, no. 5 (May 23, 2023): 1133–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v4i5.470.

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The increasing number of human populations causes the density of development that continues to occur. This is done to ensure that the development carried out no longer damages’ nature. One of them is by creating Green Open Space (RTH) or Green Open Space, especially in big cities. In Takengon City, the government wants to make Takengon City a child-friendly city, a healthy city, and a livable city. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of public satisfaction with Green Open Space in Taman Aman Dimot. The type of research used in this study is descriptive research with quantitative and qualitative approaches. The results of the study, among others, are; (1) Park sociability aims to analyze supporting facilities that support opportunities to socialize with two indicators, namely opportunities to socialize and the environment, (2) comfort is one of the factors for city parks to measure park visitor satisfaction, (3) park visitors, such as the condition of facilities and the number of facilities and cleanliness of the park are the reasons for visitors to be less comfortable, (4) maintenance of park cleanliness is key in the management process park, (5) criteria that become the next category, namely Park Infrastructure, facilities contained in the park such as seating facilities, sports equipment, the condition of facilities and other supporting facilities are very poor, and (6) the criteria for a comfortable park according to visitors in general such as the cleanliness of the park, the amount of vegetation (trees) and complete and well-maintained facilities are the opinions of visitors to give the impression of comfort.

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Mainuddin, Mohammed, Jorge L. Peña-Arancibia, Fazlul Karim, Md Masud Hasan, Mohammad A. Mojid, and John M. Kirby. "Long-term spatio-temporal variability and trends in rainfall and temperature extremes and their potential risk to rice production in Bangladesh." PLOS Climate 1, no. 3 (March 8, 2022): e0000009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000009.

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Understanding the historical and future spatio-temporal changes in climate extremes and their potential risk to rice production is crucial for achieving food security in Bangladesh. This paper presents results from a study on trend analysis for 13 climate metrics that significantly influence rice production. The analysis was conducted using the non-parametric Mann-Kendall test and the Theil-Sen slope estimator methods. The study included data from all available weather stations in Bangladesh and the assessment was done for both the wet (May to October) and dry (November to April) seasons, which cover the growing seasons of the country’s three types of rice: Aus, Aman and Boro. Results show significant decreasing trends for wet season rainfall (>12 mm/season/year in some stations) in the central and north regions. In addition, dry season rainfall is decreasing significantly in many areas, whilst dry season dry spells are increasing throughout Bangladesh. Decrease in rainfall in some of these areas are of concern because of its impacts on rainfed Aus rice and in the sowing/planting of rainfed Aman rice and irrigated dry season Boro rice. The maximum temperatures in the wet season are increasing throughout the country at 0.5°C every ten years, significantly at most of the climate stations. The analysis shows that the number of days with temperature >36°C has significantly increased in 18 stations over the last three decades, which implies a serious risk to Aman rice yield. The current maximum temperatures (both in the wet and dry seasons) are higher than the optimum temperature ranges for rice production, and this will have likely adverse effects on yield in the face of climate change with increasing temperatures. The results herein have practical implications for planning appropriate adaptation policies to ensure food security in the country.

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Darmiati, Darmiati, and Nilawati Nilawati. "Peningkatan pengetahuan pada masyarakat tentang konstruksi sumur gali dan bak penampungan limbah serta jarak yang aman terhadap sumber pencemar." Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan 1, no. 2 (September 18, 2020): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.30867/gikes.v1i2.403.

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Background: The use of mercury material has developed very broadly, and one of them is in the gold mining process which is carried out in the gold extraction process. The activity is carried out in the yard of the house and adjacent to the dug well, this can cause pollution in the soil and dug well water. Problems that arise due to exposure to Mercury are gastrointestinal disorders, kidney damage, nerve damage, disability in the fetus, while in children will reduce cognitive abilities and thinking, memory, attention, language mastery, fine motor skills and visual.Objectives: The purpose of this community service is to increase community knowledge about the construction of dug wells and waste collection tanks as well as a safe distance to pollutants in the traditional gold mining.Method: The study used a cross-sectional design, involving subjects in 30 community groups. Data collection using a questionnaire and conducted interviews. Analysis of research data is only done univariately.Results: The results of the evaluation of the activity revealed that there was an increase in public knowledge of the conditions for the construction of dug wells, waste collection basins and diseases caused by mercury exposure directly or indirectly on the human body (able to answer questions correctly more than 20% on each question item).Conclusion: Most people begin to understand that the danger of mercury does not only occur in the skin, but can affect the entire organ system and permanent nervous system damage.

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Alam, S., S. Haque, S. Islam, A. Jannat, and MM Islam. "Feasibility of rice procurement programme for poor farmers in Bangladesh." Progressive Agriculture 28, no. 2 (August 9, 2017): 139–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v28i2.33475.

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The study has been conducted to examine feasibility of rice procurement system and factors influencing farmers to sell rice at procurement centers in an area of Jamalpur district. In total, 45 sampled farmers including both participant and non-participants and 15 millers who are residing in various upazillas in Jamalpur district were interviewed. Stratified sampling technique was followed to select the respondents. From the 45 farmers, 20 farmers were participating in the procurement process. To examine the financial profitability of rice procurement system, activity budget analysis was done. To find the influencing factors those encourage farmers to attend in rice procurement programme, the Logit regression model was used. The study revealed that on an average, 52 percent and 11 percent of paddy procurement targets in Boro and Aman season respectively were achieved. On the other hand, 91 percent and 49 percent of rice procurement targets in Boro and Aman season respectively were achieved. Though cost of production was higher for marginal/small farmers, but the both gross and net return was higher for medium/large farmers. Out of 9 independent variables, four variables have been found to have significant influence on adopting rice procurement system in the study area. Although, Government Boro paddy procurement has many weaknesses, but it can be reduced by taking necessary steps in making it more efficient.Progressive Agriculture 28 (2): 139-147, 2017

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Mian Ayaz ul Haq, Yusra Samin, Talha Durrani, Danish Nabi, Muhammad Owais Khan, and Muhammad Adeel Khan. "Clinical and demographic characteristics of guillain-barré syndrome (GBS) variants in a tertiary care hospital." Professional Medical Journal 30, no. 07 (July 2, 2023): 851–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2023.30.07.7494.

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Objective: To evaluate clinical and demographic characteristics of guillian-barre syndrome. Material & Methods: Study Design: Descriptive, Cross-sectional study. Setting: Department of Neurology, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar. Period: December 2020 to March 2022. Results: The study identified 117 patients with GBS, and the mean age was 43.59 ± 17.39 years. There were 78 male (67%) and 39 female (33%) patients. The most common GBS subtype was AMAN (46.2%), followed by AMSAN (34.2%), AIDP (16.2%), and atypical (2.6%). The study found a significant difference in gender distribution between the two subtypes, with male patients being more likely to have axonal GBS. Regarding antecedent events, the study found that 61% of patients had a preceding illness, with gastrointestinal infection being the most common (50%). The clinical features of GBS varied by subtype, with patients with AMAN being more likely to have walking difficulty, symmetric ascending weakness, and numbness/tingling, while patients with AIDP were more likely to have a fever and respiratory distress. Conclusion: The study's findings are broadly consistent with previous research, highlighting the heterogeneity of GBS in terms of its presentation and antecedent events. However, other differentiating points that need to be taken into consideration have also been mentioned. Furthermore, work needs to be done to raise awareness among medical professionals in Nothern Pakistan regarding the salient features of the problem.

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Sugiharto, Sugiharto, Prayogi Dwina Angga, and Desiana Merawati. "EDUKASI “LANSIA AKTIF DAN SEHAT”: LATIHAN DAN OLAHRAGA AMAN DAN NYAMAN BAGI LANSIA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19." JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) 6, no. 3 (June 24, 2022): 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v6i3.7985.

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Abstrak: Tetap menjaga aktivitas fisik yang dikemas dalam bentuk latihan atau olahraga pada lansia di masa pandemi ini menjadi penting. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi terhadap pentingnya aktivitas fisik disertai bentuk latihan atau olahraga berbasis rumah yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri oleh lansia di Karang Werdha “PERMADI”, Kelurahan Tlogomas, Kota Malang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk edukasi ini menggunakan metode sokratik (two way method) yang lebih mengedepankan komunikasi dua arah dengan khalayak sasaran, materi disampaikan dengan ceramah disertai dengan curah pendapat dan demonstrasi. Model evaluasi ex-post digunakan untuk menilai kesesuaian antara hasil kegiatan dengan tujuannya. Sebanyak 32 peserta dari total 36 peserta (88,89%) merasakan bahwa materi kegiatan yang disampaikan bermanfaat menambah pengetahuan mereka, dan seluruh peserta (100%) menyampaikan materi yang disampaikan juga sudah sangat sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang diinginkan. Kegiatan pengabdian berhasil memberikan pemahaman pentingnya latihan fisik atau olahraga selama pandemi COVID-19 dan menghasilkan panduan agar dapat melakukan latihan atau olahraga secara mandiri di rumah atau di luar ruangan.Abstract: Maintaining physical activity that is packaged in the form of sports or exercise for the elderly during this pandemi is important. This community service activity aims to provide education about the importance of physical activity accompanied by exercises at home or sports that can be done independently by the elderly in Karang Werdha "PERMADI", Tlogomas Village, Malang City. This community service activity in the form of education uses the Socratic method (two-way method) which prioritizes two-way communication with the target audience, the material is delivered through lectures accompanied by brainstorming and demonstrations. The ex-post evaluation model is used to assess the suitability between the results of the activity and its objectives. A total of 32 participants out of a total of 36 participants (88.89%) felt that the material presented was useful to increase knowledge, and all participants (100%) conveyed that the material presented was also in accordance with the desired needs. Service activities have succeeded in providing an understanding of the importance of physical exercise or sports during the COVID-19 pandemi and resulted in guidelines for being able to exercise or exercise independently at home or outdoors.

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Elias, Sebsibe, and Teshome Kabeta Dadi. "Prevalence of Undiagnosed Hypertension and Associated Factors among Adults in Mizan-Aman Town, Bench Sheko Zone, Southwest Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study." Advances in Medicine 2023 (July 10, 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2746284.

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Objectives. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of undiagnosed hypertension and associated factors among people aged 18 years and above in Mizan-Aman town of Bench Sheko Zone in Southwest Ethiopia. Study Design. A community-based cross-sectional study design was carried out among people aged 18 years old and above from April 1 to 30, 2021, in Mizan Aman town. Methods. A community-based cross-sectional study design was carried out among people aged 18 years old and above from April 1 to 30, 2021, in Mizan Aman town. Seven hundred fifty-nine subjects were selected by the multistage sampling technique. A structured pretested STEPwise questionnaire was used to interview the participants. Data entry and analysis were done using EpiData 3.1 and SPSS version 25 statistical software, respectively. Descriptive analysis was undertaken, and the results were presented using frequency tables, graphs, and statistical summaries. The dependent variable has a dichotomized response of yes and no, and hence binary logistic regression was used to predict a dependent variable based on independent variables, and predictors having p ≤ 0.25 on the bivariable analysis were considered as candidates for the multivariable analysis. Odds ratios with their 95% confidence intervals were calculated to measure the strength of association, and finally a p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Result. The prevalence of undiagnosed hypertension was 14.8% with 95% CI [12.3–15.6]. Older age (AOR = 3.1, 95% CI [1.5–6.5]), male (AOR = 2.2, 95% CI [1.3–3.9]), low physical activity (AOR = 3.9, 95% CI [1.8–8.3]), low consumption of fruit and vegetable (AOR = 4.5, 95% CI [2.4–8.8]), and higher BMI (AOR = 2.7, 95% CI [1.6–4.6]) were significantly associated with undiagnosed hypertension. Conclusion. The current study outlined that the prevalence of undiagnosed hypertension was high in the study area. In addition, most of the risk factors identified were modifiable, and hence community-based preventive approaches like lifestyle modification, increasing awareness, and strengthening routine screening at primary health service facilities resulted in a substantial change in tackling the burden effectively.

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Bilkis, S., MR Islam, M. Jahiruddin, MM Rahman, and TS Hoque. "Residual effects of different manures and fertilizers applied to preceding potato crop on succeeding Mung bean (vigna radiate l.) crop in potato-mung bean-rice cropping pattern." SAARC Journal of Agriculture 16, no. 2 (February 16, 2019): 167–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sja.v16i2.40268.

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The present study was done at Bangladesh Agricultural University farm to evaluate the field performances of different types of manures viz. cowdung (CD), cowdung slurry (CD slurry), trichocompost (TC), vermicompost (VC), poultry manure (PM) and poultry manure slurry (PM slurry) with chemical fertilizers in the potato-mungbean-T. aman rice cropping pattern during 2011-12 and 2012-13. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design, with three replications and eight treatments including T1 (Control), T2 [HYG based 100% chemical fertilizer (CF)], T3 [CD + CF (IPNS basis)], T4 [CD slurry + CF (IPNS basis)], T5 [PM + CF (IPNS basis)], T6 [PM slurry + CF (IPNS basis)], T7 [TC + CF (IPNS basis)] and T8 [VC + CF (IPNS basis)]. Trichocompost + CF and vermicompost + CF containing treatments produced higher crop yield followed by poultry manure slurry and cowdung slurry. Integrated use of manures and fertilizers gave on an average 6.7-33.7%, 8.3-33.8% and 2.9-18.3% yield increase in potato, mungbean and T. aman rice, respectively over sole application of chemical fertilizers (data not shown). Use of IPNS improved nutrient content and uptake of mungbean. The present study thus indicates that use of manure, especially trichocompost, vermicompost, PM slurry and CD slurry integrated with chemical fertilizers would help increase crop yield and improve soil fertility. However, Trichocompost + CF was the best option in this regard. SAARC J. Agri., 16(2): 167-179 (2018)

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Fadli, Arbal, Ignatius Sriyana, and Sri Sangkawati. "Kembangan Dam Safety Risk Index Sragen Regency." International Journal of Science and Society 5, no. 5 (November 6, 2023): 473–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.905.

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In dam management, in addition to the safety factors of the structure and condition of the dam and the emergency action plan that needs to be prepared, other elements that need to be considered are the operation, maintenance, monitoring and observation activities of the dam. In extreme circumstances, mistakes in dam operations can be fatal. The dam can fail and cause a massive flood that can damage facilities and infrastructure, and even loss of life downstream of the dam. Risk assessment is a way to identify risks that may occur under various conditions, so that the necessary follow-up can be done if the risk is unacceptable. In this study, a risk assessment was conducted to obtain a safety value for the Kembangan Dam located in Karangmalang District, Sragen Regency, Center Java Province. The method used in this research is to use the risk index method. The risk index method assessment parameters are obtained from the initial importance factor of the dam (I dam), the calculation of the total risk index of the dam (IR tot), and the safety value of the dam (N aman). The results showed that the Kembangan dam had an initial importance factor (I dam) of 356.25, a total risk index (IR tot) of 66.618, and a dam safety value (N aman) of 81.3. Thus, it can be concluded that the safety level of the Kembangan dam is included in the Kembangan clause.

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Fatimah, Alya Wulan Nur, Nunuk Suryani, and Sri Yamtinah. "The Development of Critical Thinking Test Based on Higher-Order Thinking PISA Version in the Historical Learning at Senior High School." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 5, no. 2 (April 1, 2018): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v5i2.132.

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This research aims to create critical thinking test as measure tool that valid and reliable to used in the historical learning evaluation at Senior High School. The development method that is use in this research accordance to CIPP evaluation model (Context, Input, Process, Product) that developed by Daniel Stufflebeam and focused to input, process and output. The steps in the development of research method reffer to the development step that has implemented by Aman. I Instrument consists of question device, and the using directive. To get the question with a good category so it is done validation of expert and senior teacher (practitioners). The analysis of score results in the expert validation step uses item that result 25 with a good content construction. Then, it is done the trial test as implementation step. Analyzed of The question properness is analyized by SPSS for statistic version 17 program. There are 25 questions in analysis result that produce 20 questions that valid and reliable. Therefore, assessment based on higher order thinking PISA version has fulfilled the requirement to measure critical thinking skill of Senior High School Student.

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Sasmito, Agus, Tresna Priyana Soemardi, Harkali Setyono, and Abdul Rohman Farid. "DAMAGE ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF ADDITIONAL CROSS BEAM REINFORCEMENT USING FE METHOD = ANALISA KERUSAKAN DAN MERANCANG TAMBAHAN KONSTRUKSI PENGUAT UNTUK PENINGKATAN KEKUATAN BATANG LINTANG DENGAN TRIAL AND ERROR MENGGUNAKAN METODA ELEMEN HINGGA." Material Komponen dan Konstruksi 13, no. 1 (January 9, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/mkk.v13i1.1654.

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The paper focuses on structural damage of cross beam arms for brake rod in the car of train. Analysis of cross beam was based on the design and actual conditions of the car application. Investigation the cross beam damage was done by finite element analysis. Based on the finite element analysis results, it is known that damage mechanism and design fault were caused by yield stress of cross beam that exceededthe material yield strength.Futher, a design improvement of cross beam was done by additional structure that can reduce the stress into safe limits.AbstrakRiset ini fokus pada kerusakan struktur batang lintang yang berfungsi untuk dudukan lengan rem pada kereta makan pada rangkaian kereta api. Analisa kerusakan batang lintang didasarkan pada kondisi desain dan kondisi aktual pemakaianya. Investigasi kerusakan batang lintang dilakukan dengan analisa finite elemen. Berdasarkan pada hasil analisa diketahui faktor penyebab dan mekanisme kerusakan pada batang lintang adalah akibat kesalahan desain yang menyebabkan tegangan melampaui tegangan yield material, selanjutnya dibuat perbaikan desain untuk kereta yang telah diproduksi dengan membuat struktur penguat sehingga tegangan yang terjadi turun pada batas aman. Kata Kunci : Analisa Kerusakan, Kereta Api, Finite Element, Cross Beam, Beban Eksentrik.

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