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Статті в журналах з теми "Document reconstruction"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 11 березня 2023

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1

Zhang, Ce, and Hady W. Lauw. "Topic Modeling on Document Networks with Adjacent-Encoder." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 04 (April 3, 2020): 6737–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i04.6152.

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Анотація:

Oftentimes documents are linked to one another in a network structure,e.g., academic papers cite other papers, Web pages link to other pages. In this paper we propose a holistic topic model to learn meaningful and unified low-dimensional representations for networked documents that seek to preserve both textual content and network structure. On the basis of reconstructing not only the input document but also its adjacent neighbors, we develop two neural encoder architectures. Adjacent-Encoder, or AdjEnc, induces competition among documents for topic propagation, and reconstruction among neighbors for semantic capture. Adjacent-Encoder-X, or AdjEnc-X, extends this to also encode the network structure in addition to document content. We evaluate our models on real-world document networks quantitatively and qualitatively, outperforming comparable baselines comprehensively.

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2

Xu, Hedong, Jing Zheng, Ziwei Zhuang, and Suohai Fan. "A Solution to Reconstruct Cross-Cut Shredded Text Documents Based on Character Recognition and Genetic Algorithm." Abstract and Applied Analysis 2014 (2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/829602.

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The reconstruction of destroyed paper documents is of more interest during the last years. This topic is relevant to the fields of forensics, investigative sciences, and archeology. Previous research and analysis on the reconstruction of cross-cut shredded text document (RCCSTD) are mainly based on the likelihood and the traditional heuristic algorithm. In this paper, a feature-matching algorithm based on the character recognition via establishing the database of the letters is presented, reconstructing the shredded document by row clustering, intrarow splicing, and interrow splicing. Row clustering is executed through the clustering algorithm according to the clustering vectors of the fragments. Intrarow splicing regarded as the travelling salesman problem is solved by the improved genetic algorithm. Finally, the document is reconstructed by the interrow splicing according to the line spacing and the proximity of the fragments. Computational experiments suggest that the presented algorithm is of high precision and efficiency, and that the algorithm may be useful for the different size of cross-cut shredded text document.

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3

He, Zhanying, Chun Chen, Jiajun Bu, Can Wang, Lijun Zhang, Deng Cai, and Xiaofei He. "Document Summarization Based on Data Reconstruction." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 26, no. 1 (September 20, 2021): 620–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v26i1.8202.

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Document summarization is of great value to many real world applications, such as snippets generation for search results and news headlines generation. Traditionally, document summarization is implemented by extracting sentences that cover the main topics of a document with a minimum redundancy. In this paper, we take a different perspective from data reconstruction and propose a novel framework named Document Summarization based on Data Reconstruction (DSDR). Specifically, our approach generates a summary which consist of those sentences that can best reconstruct the original document. To model the relationship among sentences, we introduce two objective functions: (1) linear reconstruction, which approximates the document by linear combinations of the selected sentences; (2) nonnegative linear reconstruction, which allows only additive, not subtractive, linear combinations. In this framework, the reconstruction error becomes a natural criterion for measuring the quality of the summary. For each objective function, we develop an efficient algorithm to solve the corresponding optimization problem. Extensive experiments on summarization benchmark data sets DUC 2006 and DUC 2007 demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach.

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4

Marques, M. A. O., and C. O. A. Freitas. "Document Decipherment-restoration: Strip-shredded Document Reconstruction based on Color." IEEE Latin America Transactions 11, no. 6 (December 2013): 1359–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tla.2013.6710384.

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5

Apollonio, Fabrizio Ivan, Federico Fallavollita, Elisabetta Caterina Giovannini, Riccardo Foschi, and Salvatore Corso. "The reconstruction of drawn architecture." Studies in Digital Heritage 1, no. 2 (December 14, 2017): 380–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14434/sdh.v1i2.23243.

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Among the many cases concerning the process of digital hypothetical 3D reconstruction a particular case is constituted by never realized projects and plans. They constitute projects designed and remained on paper that, albeit documented by technical drawings, they pose the typical problems that are common to all other cases. From 3D reconstructions of transformed architectures, to destroyed/lost buildings and part of towns.This case studies start from original old drawings which has to be implemented by different kind of documentary sources, able to provide - by means evidence, induction, deduction, analogy - information characterized by different level of uncertainty and related to different level of accuracy.All methods adopted in a digital hypothetical 3D reconstruction process show us that the goal of all researchers is to be able to make explicit, or at least intelligible, through a graphical system a synthetic/communicative level representative or the value of the reconstructive process that is behind a particular result.The result of a reconstructive process acts in the definition of three areas intimately related one each other which concur to define the digital consistency of the artifact object of study: Shape (geometry, size, spatial position); Appearance (surface features); Constitutive elements (physical form, stratification of building/manufacturing systems)The paper, within a general framework aimed to use 3D models as a means to document and communicate the shape and appearance of never built architecture, as well as to depict temporal correspondence and allow the traceability of uncertainty and accuracy that characterizes each reconstructed element.

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6

Xu, Wang, Kehai Chen, and Tiejun Zhao. "Document-Level Relation Extraction with Reconstruction." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 35, no. 16 (May 18, 2021): 14167–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v35i16.17667.

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In document-level relation extraction (DocRE), graph structure is generally used to encode relation information in the input document to classify the relation category between each entity pair, and has greatly advanced the DocRE task over the past several years. However, the learned graph representation universally models relation information between all entity pairs regardless of whether there are relationships between these entity pairs. Thus, those entity pairs without relationships disperse the attention of the encoder-classifier DocRE for ones with relationships, which may further hind the improvement of DocRE. To alleviate this issue, we propose a novel encoder-classifier-reconstructor model for DocRE. The reconstructor manages to reconstruct the ground-truth path dependencies from the graph representation, to ensure that the proposed DocRE model pays more attention to encode entity pairs with relationships in the training. Furthermore, the reconstructor is regarded as a relationship indicator to assist relation classification in the inference, which can further improve the performance of DocRE model. Experimental results on a large-scale DocRE dataset show that the proposed model can significantly improve the accuracy of relation extraction on a strong heterogeneous graph-based baseline. The code is publicly available at https://github.com/xwjim/DocRE-Rec.

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7

P. Rane, Kantilal, and S. G. Bhirud. "Text Reconstruction using Torn Document Mosaicing." International Journal of Computer Applications 30, no. 10 (September 29, 2011): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/3669-5170.

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8

Gomez, Juan Carlos, and Marie-Francine Moens. "PCA document reconstruction for email classification." Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 56, no. 3 (March 2012): 741–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2011.09.023.

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9

Tucker, James M., and Peter Porzig. "Between Artefacts, Fragments, and Texts: An Analysis of 4Q266 Column I." Dead Sea Discoveries 25, no. 3 (November 20, 2018): 335–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685179-12341484.

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Abstract In this article, we propose a new reconstruction of column I of 4Q266 (4QDa), which is part of our new edition of the Damascus Document. Our proposed reconstruction results from a careful assessment of previous reconstructions of this column, as it pertains to fragment 1b and its relationship to frag. 1a. Specifically, we argue that the DJD line 1 reading of ב]נ֯י̇ אור לה̇נז֯ר֯ מדר֯[כי is better understood as a scribal gloss and not as the first line of the column. We conclude the article by discussing the compositional history of the Damascus Document, especially in terms of how our new reconstruction relates to the Cairo Genizah Codex CD A.

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10

Rey, Jean-Sébastien. "Codicological Reconstruction of the Cairo Damascus Document (CD A) and 4QDa." Dead Sea Discoveries 25, no. 3 (November 20, 2018): 319–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685179-12341483.

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Abstract Despite the fact that scholars often rely on the medieval Cairo Damascus Document manuscripts (CD) when reconstructing the Qumran Damascus Document scrolls (4QD), there has yet to be an attempt to reconstruct the medieval codex on the basis of the Qumran scrolls. The purpose of this contribution, then, is to offer a reconstruction of CD A that is both informed by the Qumran scrolls as well as being informative for the reconstruction of 4QD. This article will try to answer three questions: 1) the number of quires that comprised CD A; 2) the width of the first column of 4QDa; and 3) the length of the missing part of the CD A codex.

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11

Lapteva, Tatiana N. "The Meaning of the Term ‘Reconstruction of the Archival Fond’ in the Russian Historiography." Herald of an archivist, no. 1 (2018): 155–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2018-1-155-168.

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Анотація:

The article reviews Russian scholarship on reconstruction of documentary complexes. The author traces changes in the conception of ‘reconstruction of the archival fond’ and identifies its basic characteristics. The term ‘reconstruction of the archival fond’ first appeared in 1950s in two meanings: (1) scientific study in order to establish documents composition of lost medieval archives; (2) reunification of segmented fonds in a single archive. In the late 1990s – early 2000s, the term ‘reconstruction’ was redefined as document description of fragmented documentary complexes without the purpose of their reunification. The documentary complexes may have been fragmented both before and after the formation of the archival fond. The object of the reconstruction is not in the documents, but in the information they contained. Documents are selected according to fond provenance (they were to proceed from the same creator) or office of origin. Thus, the term ‘reconstruction’ grows closer to the concept of archival fond arrangement in the sense of linking documents to creators or offices of origin and also defining chronology of the fond. Practical significance of the reconstruction consists in addressing problems of archival heuristics. The reconstruction includes studying of history of the fond creator, ascertaining places of storage of all fond parts, establishing links between its documents, identifying the nature of the document flow, correcting errors in description, detecting duplicate and absorbed information. Product of the reconstruction of an institution archival fond is called ‘documentary fond,’ while product of the reconstruction of a personal provenance fond is called ‘archive of a person.’ The reconstruction produces a representation of a documents complex, as if it was complete and undivided; the representation itself may be a scientific text (a fond description) or a catalog (a series). Currently, the concept of the reconstruction of the fond is regarded in the context of the development of the archives’ digital resources and implies a reunification of fragmented archival fonds or creation of new ones by posting digital copies of documents on the same Internet site.

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12

Wahbeh, W., and S. Nebiker. "THREE DIMENSIONAL RECONSTRUCTION WORKFLOWS FOR LOST CULTURAL HERITAGE MONUMENTS EXPLOITING PUBLIC DOMAIN AND PROFESSIONAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC IMAGERY." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences IV-2/W2 (August 17, 2017): 319–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-iv-2-w2-319-2017.

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In our paper, we document experiments and results of image-based 3d reconstructions of famous heritage monuments which were recently damaged or completely destroyed by the so-called Islamic state in Syria and Iraq. The specific focus of our research is on the combined use of professional photogrammetric imagery and of publicly available imagery from the web for optimally 3d reconstructing those monuments. The investigated photogrammetric reconstruction techniques include automated bundle adjustment and dense multi-view 3d reconstruction using public domain and professional imagery on the one hand and an interactive polygonal modelling based on projected panoramas on the other. Our investigations show that the combination of these two image-based modelling techniques delivers better results in terms of model completeness, level of detail and appearance.

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13

Liu, Yan, Sheng-hua Zhong, and Wenjie Li. "Query-Oriented Multi-Document Summarization via Unsupervised Deep Learning." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 26, no. 1 (September 20, 2021): 1699–705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v26i1.8352.

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Extractive style query-oriented multi-document summarization generates the summary by extracting a proper set of sentences from multiple documents based on the pre-given query. This paper proposes a novel multi-document summarization framework via deep learning model. This uniform framework consists of three parts: concepts extraction, summary generation, and reconstruction validation, which work together to achieve the largest coverage of the documents content. A new query-oriented extraction technique is proposed to concentrate distributed information to hidden units layer by layer. Then, the whole deep architecture is fine-tuned by minimizing the information loss of reconstruction validation. According to the concentrated information, dynamic programming is used to seek most informative set of sentences as the summary. Experiments on three benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework and algorithms.

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14

He, Zhanying, Chun Chen, Jiajun Bu, Can Wang, Lijun Zhang, Deng Cai, and Xiaofei He. "Unsupervised document summarization from data reconstruction perspective." Neurocomputing 157 (June 2015): 356–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2014.07.046.

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15

Xing, Nan, and Jianqi Zhang. "Graphical-character-based shredded Chinese document reconstruction." Multimedia Tools and Applications 76, no. 10 (July 1, 2016): 12871–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11042-016-3685-7.

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16

Novotny, Eric. "Book Review: The Civil War and Reconstruction Eras: Documents Decoded." Reference & User Services Quarterly 57, no. 4 (June 15, 2018): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.57.4.6714.

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Анотація:

Making his fourth contribution to the Documents Decoded series, John R. Vile provides critical commentary for more than sixty documents from the era. The organization is chronological, starting in 1859 and extending to 1877. Source documents are typically brief—averaging one to five pages, with a few longer texts such as the 1861 Constitution of the Confederate States. Designed with the needs of “high school students, college students, and general citizens in mind,” (xiv) each text includes an introduction of about a paragraph providing historical context, and a brief conclusion summarizing the significance of the document. A distinguishing feature of this collection is the reader-friendly approach. The print design is clean and uncluttered with copious white space. The annotations are provided alongside the relevant text, which is clearly highlighted. Placing the commentary side by side with the text makes it easy to go back and forth between the document and the added insights. Consistent with the intended general audience, the editorial additions are not dense scholarly treatments. Rather, they define unfamiliar historical language and elaborate on the meanings of specific sections. There is a list of further readings at the end of the volume; however, no recommendations accompany individual documents.

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17

Zaiki, Masumi, MJ Grossman, and T. Mikami. "Document-based reconstruction of past climate in Japan." PAGES news 20, no. 2 (December 2012): 82–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.22498/pages.20.2.82.

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18

Lam, Edmund Y. "Compound document compression with model-based biased reconstruction." Journal of Electronic Imaging 13, no. 1 (January 1, 2004): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.1631317.

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19

Verkholantseva, T. Yu, and N. V. Kosolapova. "View a Century Later (Review of the Exhibition at the Russian State Library, devoted to the 100th Anniversary of the Beginning of the World War I)." Bibliotekovedenie [Library and Information Science (Russia)], no. 5 (October 28, 2014): 126–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2014-0-5-126-129.

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In today's unstable world, not excluding the rise of global world wars, there retains actuality of the objective reconstruction of the events of those years on the basis of reliable sources, among which is an official normative legal document. This particular type of official document was presented at the Exhibition "The World War I in official documents and materials: from the collections of the Department of official and normative editions of the Russian State Library", held in July-August, 2014 at RSL.

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20

Wang, Jun, and Xing Tao Wang. "Sparse signal reconstruction via the approximations of \begin{document}$ \ell_{0} $\end{document} quasinorm." Journal of Industrial & Management Optimization 16, no. 4 (2020): 1907–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/jimo.2019035.

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21

Rodby, Katherine A., Kirstie K. Danielson, Elizabeth Shay, Emilie Robinson, Martin Benjamin, and Anuja K. Antony. "Trends in Breast Reconstruction by Ethnicity: An Institutional Review Centered on the Treatment of an Urban Population." American Surgeon 82, no. 6 (June 2016): 497–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481608200609.

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Previous studies have investigated reconstructive decisions after mastectomy and such studies document a preference among African American women for autologous tissue-based procedures and among Latin American women for implant-based reconstructions, however, there is a paucity of studies evaluating the current relationship between ethnicity and reconstructive preferences. This institutional review provides a unique, up-to-date evaluation of an understudied urban population composed of majority ethnic minority patients and explores reconstructive trends. Consecutive breast reconstruction patients were entered into a prospectively maintained database at the University of Illinois at Chicago and affiliate hospitals between July 2010 and October 2013. Demographics and oncologic characteristics including tumor stage, pathology, BRCA status, and adjuvant treatment were reviewed, and reconstructive trends were assessed by racial group with a focus on reconstructive procedure, mastectomy volume, and implant characteristics. Statistical analysis was performed using SAS (version 9.2). One-hundred and sixty breast reconstructions were performed in 105 women; of which 50 per cent were African American, 26 per cent Hispanic, 22 per cent Caucasian, and 2 per cent Asian. Age, tumor stage, prevalence of triple negative disease, chemotherapy, and radiation treatment was comparable between groups. Rates of obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus were slightly higher in African American and Hispanic cohorts, with more African American patients having one or more of these comorbidities as compared with the Caucasian and Hispanic cohorts ( P = 0.047). Despite comparable positive BRCA testing rates, significant differences were seen in the percentage of bilateral mastectomy; 68 per cent African American, 48 per cent Caucasian, and 30 per cent Hispanic ( P = 0.004). Hispanics predominantly underwent flap-based reconstruction (56%), while African American (74%) and Caucasian (60%) patients had a preference toward tissue expander reconstruction ( P = 0.04 across all groups). African American and Hispanic presented with increased mastectomy weights and thus required higher implant volumes as compared with Caucasians that approached significance ( P = 0.06 and P = 0.06). Implant size utilization followed a unimodal distribution for Caucasians, peaking at 500 cc; while African American and Hispanic demonstrated a bimodal distribution, peaking once at 550 cc and again at the max implant volume of 800 cc. This study of a large proportion of minority patients in an urban geographic setting offers an evolving understanding of breast reconstruction patterns. The data demonstrated unique findings of increased rates of bilateral implant-based reconstruction in African American women and unilateral flap-based reconstructions in Hispanic patients. Reconstructive decision-making seems to be greatly influenced by cultural and geographically driven preferences.

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22

Langhof, Antonia. "Off the record: understanding the (latent) functions of documents in organizations." Journal of Organizational Ethnography 7, no. 1 (April 3, 2018): 59–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joe-06-2017-0029.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to suggest the usage of an approach based on sociological systems theory for exploring the (latent) functions of documents in organizations. The focus lies on the reconstruction of organizational knowledge practices required for the competent production and use of documents. Design/methodology/approach The argument is developed through a critical and integrating review of relevant literature as well as through the analysis of empirical data drawn from participant observation and ethnographic conversations in a multi-organizational, multi-site, and multi-event setting. Findings The essence of the paper is that a systems theoretical approach in the analysis of the production and use of documents in organizations yields new and startling insights into their (latent) functions for organizations compared to what document analysis and institutional ethnography can achieve. Originality/value The paper focuses on the contexts, situations, and the organizational knowledge practices necessary for the competent use of documents in organizations not on the document itself. Hence, it offers a more comprehensive understanding of the (latent) functions of documents for organizations compared to mere document analysis.

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23

Ekimova, Anastasia Victorovna. "Reconstruction As a Show In Contemporary Historical TV-research." Journal of Flm Arts and Film Studies 6, no. 4 (December 15, 2014): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/vgik64137-146.

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The article investigates numerous methods of representation of the past in contemporary TV-mocumentary exemplified by the series about British farming (British Farm). Despite the apparent authenticity of the television image, the attraction of the authors to usage of the on-screen real historical objects and documents reinforcing the narrative by opinions of noted experts, one cannot admit authenticity of the realm represented. The information in such historical series is often presented as a phenomenon, the task of which is rather to hide the true reality, than to represent it. Instead of reconstructing history through artistic means of docudrama, the TV-series mostly create it. For this purpose, effective techniques of artificial dramatization as a synthesis of live sound, vivid images, voiceover and an unusual angle are employed. The author considers the level of relations in contemporary screen document of historical data and pseudo household facts, interesting for the average viewer; knowledge of professional historians, based on authentic sources and documents, and the attraction of mass audience to myth and speculation, taking up science as entertainment. The relevance of this work is sustained by the growing influence of mass culture on contemporary TV, including documentary projects, which leads to the standardization of the screen document. The novelty of the article consists in the analysis of juxtaposition of the techniques of journalism and feature cinema in TV-series, and the impact of these combinations on the balance between the educational and entertaining components in the TV historic series.

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24

Yu, Mengmeng, Pinjie Ye, Shuoping Wang, and Honghao Gao. "Auto-reconstruction of Shredded Document based on Matching Models." International Journal of u- and e- Service, Science and Technology 8, no. 12 (December 31, 2015): 389–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijunesst.2015.8.12.39.

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25

Dance, C., and L. Fan. "Color reconstruction in digital cameras: optimization for document images." International Journal of Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR) 7, no. 2-3 (July 2005): 138–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10032-004-0130-7.

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26

Lin, Huei-Yung, and Wen-Cheng Fan-Chiang. "Reconstruction of shredded document based on image feature matching." Expert Systems with Applications 39, no. 3 (February 2012): 3324–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2011.09.019.

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27

Churchill, Victor, Rick Archibald, and Anne Gelb. "Edge-adaptive \begin{document}$ \ell_2 $\end{document} regularization image reconstruction from non-uniform Fourier data." Inverse Problems & Imaging 13, no. 5 (2019): 931–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/ipi.2019042.

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28

Wang, Chengxiang, Li Zeng, Wei Yu, and Liwei Xu. "Existence and convergence analysis of \begin{document} $\ell_{0}$ \end{document} and \begin{document} $\ell_{2}$ \end{document} regularizations for limited-angle CT reconstruction." Inverse Problems & Imaging 12, no. 3 (2018): 545–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/ipi.2018024.

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29

Zakharov, A. V. "THE GENUINE LIST OF THE TOWN COMMANDERS OF 1705 AND THE SYNCHRONOUS DOCUMENTATION OF THE MILITARY SERVICE CHANCELLERY." History: facts and symbols, no. 3 (September 14, 2021): 141–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24888/2410-4205-2021-28-3-141-161.

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Анотація:

The author studies the Voivodes Lists from the Court Deployment Books “vsiakikh del” of the XVIII century. These documents are now lost. The Voivodes Lists were created annually by the podyachiys (clerks) of the Moskow Department of the Military Service Chancellery to ensure the rotation of Russian voivodes in 140-150 uyezds. The source concentrated the information of several documents about the voivodeships' appointments, their powers, about their tovarisches (deputies), about the candidates for voivodeships, and other official data. The rare document was recently discovered in the archive collections, which was compiled throughout 1705. As a result of the analysis, it was established that the document was part of the Voivodes Lists on 24 sheets. The textual analysis of the document allowed us to compare it with the original Voivode List and find out its initial compiler. The new source is considered as a fragment with the original text of the Voivodes List of 1706. The method of the reconstruction of the lost document of 1706 is represented. The result of its synchronous verification are shown in the article.

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30

Metso, Sarianna. "Problems in Reconstructing the Organizational Chart of the Essenes." Dead Sea Discoveries 16, no. 3 (2009): 388–415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156851709x473996.

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AbstractAttempts at reconstructing the nature and organizational structure of the Essene movement have largely been based on the manuscripts of the Damascus Document and the Rule of the Community. This article calls attention to a number of additional fragmentary documents from Cave 4, and examines the challenges they pose and how they relate to various theories regarding the nature of the communities behind them. A fundamental question is to what extent the so-called rule texts reflect actual historical circumstances, and this question is intrinsically linked to the question of the function of the texts in the communities that used them. A study of the organizational terms used in the documents reveals that these terms were used in a variety of ways, and while some terms may reflect actual historical circumstances, others probably did not. This result has implications for the feasibility of using these texts for historical reconstruction.

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31

AL SHARIF, Muhammad bin Hussein Al Harthi. "RECONSTRUCTION OF AIN ARAFA IN MAKKAH AL MUKARRAMAH IN THE TENTH CENTURY AH / SIXTEENTH CENTURY AD BETWEEN THE MECCAN SOURCES AND THE OTTOMAN DOCUMENTS COMPARATIVE HISTORICAL STUDY." Rimak International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 3 (May 1, 2022): 686–708. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.17.40.

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Анотація:

Importance: This study aims to make a comparison about the procedures for the reconstruction of Ain Arafa in Makkah Al - Mukarramah between the Meccan historical sources and the Ottoman documents that synchronize and document the event, and conclude the relationships and links between the two sides of the study. The study dealt with the historical establishment and geographical location of Ain Arafa, and then the reconstruction of this eye in the tenth century AH, sixteenth century AD, comparison, analysis and interpretation; To access the common characteristics between them. 1-The study contributes to deducing the relationships and links between the components of historical texts from the Meccan sources and the texts of the Ottoman documents synchroni zed with the event that the researcher is comparing. 2-The study is concerned with the analysis and interpretation of the procedures for the reconstruction of Al-Ain between the historical and documentary sources; To access the common characteristics between them. Keywords: Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Ain Arafa, historical sources, Ottoman documents, Ain Zubeida.

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32

Hamilton, Sarah J., David Isaacson, Ville Kolehmainen, Peter A. Muller, Jussi Toivainen, and Patrick F. Bray. "3D Electrical Impedance Tomography reconstructions from simulated electrode data using direct inversion $ \mathbf{t}^{\rm{{\textbf{exp}}}} $ and Calderón methods." Inverse Problems & Imaging 15, no. 5 (2021): 1135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/ipi.2021032.

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Анотація:

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>The first numerical implementation of a <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ \mathbf{t}^{\rm{{\textbf{exp}}}} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> method in 3D using simulated electrode data is presented. Results are compared to Calderón's method as well as more common TV and smoothness regularization-based methods. The <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ \mathbf{t}^{\rm{{\textbf{exp}}}} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> method for EIT is based on tailor-made non-linear Fourier transforms involving the measured current and voltage data. Low-pass filtering in the non-linear Fourier domain is used to stabilize the reconstruction process. In 2D, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ \mathbf{t}^{\rm{{\textbf{exp}}}} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> methods have shown great promise for providing robust real-time absolute and time-difference conductivity reconstructions but have yet to be used on practical electrode data in 3D, until now. Results are presented for simulated data for conductivity and permittivity with disjoint non-radially symmetric targets on spherical domains and noisy voltage data. The 3D <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ \mathbf{t}^{\rm{{\textbf{exp}}}} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and Calderón methods are demonstrated to provide comparable quality to their 2D counterparts and hold promise for real-time reconstructions due to their fast, non-optimized, computational cost.</p>

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33

FENG, L., C. Y. SUEN, Y. Y. TANG, and L. H. YANG. "EDGE EXTRACTION OF IMAGES BY RECONSTRUCTION USING WAVELET DECOMPOSITION DETAILS AT DIFFERENT RESOLUTION LEVELS." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 14, no. 06 (September 2000): 779–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218001400000519.

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Анотація:

This paper describes a novel method for edge feature detection of document images based on wavelet decomposition and reconstruction. By applying the wavelet decomposition technique, a document image becomes a wavelet representation, i.e. the image is decomposed into a set of wavelet approximation coefficients and wavelet detail coefficients. Discarding wavelet approximation, the edge extraction is implemented by means of the wavelet reconstruction technique. In consideration of the mutual frequency, overlapping will occur between wavelet approximation and wavelet details, a multiresolution-edge extraction with respect to an iterative reconstruction procedure is developed to ameliorate the quality of the reconstructed edges in this case. A novel combination of this multiresolution-edge results in clear final edges of the document images. This multi-resolution reconstruction procedure follows a coarser-to-finer searching strategy. The edge feature extraction is accompanied by an energy distribution estimation from which the levels of wavelet decomposition are adaptively controlled. Compared with the scheme of wavelet transform, our method does not incur any redundant operation. Therefore, the computational time and the memory requirement are less than those in wavelet transform.

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34

Lihong Guo, Jian Wang, Haitao Wu, and He Du. "A Fast Reconstruction Scheme of XML Document for Secure Broadcasting." International Journal of Digital Content Technology and its Applications 6, no. 23 (December 31, 2012): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4156/jdcta.vol6.issue23.13.

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35

Gomez, Juan Carlos, and Marie-Francine Moens. "Minimizer of the Reconstruction Error for multi-class document categorization." Expert Systems with Applications 41, no. 3 (February 2014): 861–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2013.08.016.

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36

Luo, Junyu, Min Yang, Ying Shen, Qiang Qu, and Haixia Chai. "Learning Document Embeddings with Crossword Prediction." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 33 (July 17, 2019): 9993–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33019993.

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Анотація:

In this paper, we propose a Document Embedding Network (DEN) to learn document embeddings in an unsupervised manner. Our model uses the encoder-decoder architecture as its backbone, which tries to reconstruct the input document from an encoded document embedding. Unlike the standard decoder for text reconstruction, we randomly block some words in the input document, and use the incomplete context information and the encoded document embedding to predict the blocked words in the document, inspired by the crossword game. Thus, our decoder can keep the balance between the known and unknown information, and consider both global and partial information when decoding the missing words. We evaluate the learned document embeddings on two tasks: document classification and document retrieval. The experimental results show that our model substantially outperforms the compared methods.1.

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37

Susarla, Srinivas M., Arthur J. Nam, and Amir H. Dorafshar. "Orbital Compartment Syndrome Leading to Visual Loss following Orbital Floor Reconstruction." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 9, no. 2 (June 2016): 152–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1558456.

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Анотація:

Reconstruction of posttraumatic orbital defects carries the attendant risk of injury to the ocular adnexa, globe, and associated neurovascular structures. Blindness following repair of orbital fractures is an infrequent but well-documented phenomenon. Visual acuity loss can be related to direct intraoperative injury to the optic nerve, retinal arterial occlusion, or delayed presentation of acute optic nerve injury. In this report, we document a unique case of acute optic nerve infarction occurring 14 hours following orbital floor exploration and repair in a 56-year-old man.

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38

Blackwell, Keith E., Babak Azizzadeh, Carlos Ayala, and Jeffrey D. Rawnsley. "Octogenarian Free Flap Reconstruction: Complications and Cost of Therapy." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 126, no. 3 (March 2002): 301–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mhn.2002.122704.

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Анотація:

OBJECTIVE: The study goal was to document the reliability, incidence of complications, and cost of therapy for patients older than 80 years who undergo microvascular head and neck reconstruction. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Thirteen octogenarians underwent free flap reconstruction of defects resulting from the treatment of head and neck cancer at an academic tertiary care medical center. The incidence of medical and reconstructive complications and the cost of hospitalization were compared with those for 99 younger patients who were treated during the same time period. RESULTS: There were no cases of free flap failure or significant reconstructive complications in the octogenarians. The incidence of medical complications was 62% in the octogenarians and 15% in the younger patients. The average cost of therapy was $54,702 per octogenarian patient compared with $30,397 per younger patient. The increased incidence of medical complications and increased cost arose primarily from an increased severity of preoperative systemic illness in the octogenarians. However, controlling for comorbidity did not eliminate the discrepancy in medical complications between the octogenarians and the younger patients. CONCLUSIONS: Although microvascular head and neck reconstruction in the elderly is very reliable, the incidence of medical complications and the cost of therapy are significantly increased in octogenarians.

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39

Zhang, Hai-Peng, Chang-Zhe Zhao, Xiao-Lu Ju, Jie Tang, and Ti-Qiao Xiao. "Improving quality of crystal diffraction based X-ray ghost imaging through iterative reconstruction algorithm." Acta Physica Sinica 71, no. 7 (2022): 074201. http://dx.doi.org/10.7498/aps.71.20211978.

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Анотація:

X-ray ghost imaging is a low-dose, non-localized imaging method, which is of great significance in medical diagnosis and biological imaging. In crystal diffraction based X-ray ghost imaging, the blurring patterns in the diffracted beam, caused by the crystal vibration, can result in a reduction in the contrast and spatial resolution of the reconstructed imaged by ensemble average. In the paper, we systematically analyze the influence of the blurring degree of the speckle patterns from the diffracted beam on the normalized second-order intensity correlation function <inline-formula><tex-math id="M9">\begin{document}$ {g}^{\left(2\right)} $\end{document}</tex-math><alternatives><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M9.jpg"/><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M9.png"/></alternatives></inline-formula> numerically and theoretically. Both demonstrates that as the blurring degree increases, the maximum value of <inline-formula><tex-math id="M10">\begin{document}$ {g}^{\left(2\right)} $\end{document}</tex-math><alternatives><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M10.jpg"/><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M10.png"/></alternatives></inline-formula> decreases and the full width at half maximum broadens, which theoretically proves the blurring degree relating to image quality. In order to solve the above problem, in the paper we propose a <inline-formula><tex-math id="M11">\begin{document}$ {G}_{\mathrm{L}\mathrm{H}} $\end{document}</tex-math><alternatives><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M11.jpg"/><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M11.png"/></alternatives></inline-formula> enhanced (<inline-formula><tex-math id="M12">\begin{document}$ {G}_{\mathrm{L}\mathrm{H}}\mathrm{E} $\end{document}</tex-math><alternatives><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M12.jpg"/><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M12.png"/></alternatives></inline-formula>) method to optimize the image quality based on the scheme (<inline-formula><tex-math id="M13">\begin{document}$ {G}_{\mathrm{L}\mathrm{H}} $\end{document}</tex-math><alternatives><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M13.jpg"/><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M13.png"/></alternatives></inline-formula>) which directly correlates the bucket signals in diffracted beam with the high-definition patterns in transmitted beam. The simulation experiments exhibit that the <inline-formula><tex-math id="M14">\begin{document}$ {G}_{\mathrm{L}\mathrm{H}}\mathrm{E} $\end{document}</tex-math><alternatives><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M14.jpg"/><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M14.png"/></alternatives></inline-formula> method can improve both the image contrast and the spatial resolution simultaneously. As the blurring degree increases, the difference between the peak signal-to noise ratio of the reconstructed image by the iterative method and that by the scheme <inline-formula><tex-math id="M15">\begin{document}$ {(G}_{\mathrm{L}\mathrm{L}}) $\end{document}</tex-math><alternatives><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M15.jpg"/><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M15.png"/></alternatives></inline-formula> which preprocess the speckle patterns in the transmitted beam through Gaussian filtering, becomes greater. Furthermore, the <inline-formula><tex-math id="M16">\begin{document}${G}_{\mathrm{L}\mathrm{H}}\mathrm{E} $\end{document}</tex-math><alternatives><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M16.jpg"/><graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="7-20211978_M16.png"/></alternatives></inline-formula> is almost immune to the additive noise. In summary, the present study provides a feasible idea for the practical application of X-ray ghost imaging based on crystal diffraction.

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40

Rábová, Ivana. "Value of business architecture document in agricultural area." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 52, no. 6 (2004): 129–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200452060129.

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Анотація:

In connection with demanding goals in agriculture and its reconstruction and modernization there is a need for formal presentation of some problems. This article deals with the possibilities how to analyze and model the current state of business. At this business architecture model it is possible to specify the problem areas and subsequently reconstruct and optimize them. In this article the presented business architecture includes models of goals, resources, processes and rules of common business. The article might be methodical aid for management of agriculture business that would like this document to be a part of their projects for the support from the European Union funds.

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41

Bezpalova, A. V. "On the method of bibliographic reconstruction of lost library collections (case study of Orenburg Theological Seminary)." Scientific and Technical Libraries, no. 4 (April 26, 2022): 90–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/1027-3689-2022-4-90-104.

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Анотація:

The author discusses preservation of documented heritage through reconstruction of library collections. She refers to the experience of Orenburg Theological Seminary Library which collections were lost in 1919. While it is possible to reconstruct library collections and archives, reconstruction methods are much more well-developed and applied to lost archives. However in librarianship, the methods are applied primarily in practice rather than developed as research methods. This study is intended to substantiate the efficiency of the method of document collections reconstruction in reviving lost library collections. In all times, the books that do not meet certain criteria, e. g. ideological, have been annihilated physically, or removed and transferred to special depositories. It is most unlikely that these books can be detected and brought back to the libraries. The method of archival reconstruction is used to recreate descriptive model of lost library. The specific tools are used for this purpose; therefore, this method can be called library collection bibliographic reconstruction when the inventory or catalog comprising both preserved and irrevocably lost publications is conducted. This method was used to reconstruct the lost collection of Orenburg Theological Seminary Library

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42

Bezpalova, A. V. "On the method of bibliographic reconstruction of lost library collections (case study of Orenburg Theological Seminary)." Scientific and Technical Libraries, no. 4 (April 26, 2022): 90–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/1027-3689-2022-4-90-104.

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Анотація:

The author discusses preservation of documented heritage through reconstruction of library collections. She refers to the experience of Orenburg Theological Seminary Library which collections were lost in 1919. While it is possible to reconstruct library collections and archives, reconstruction methods are much more well-developed and applied to lost archives. However in librarianship, the methods are applied primarily in practice rather than developed as research methods. This study is intended to substantiate the efficiency of the method of document collections reconstruction in reviving lost library collections. In all times, the books that do not meet certain criteria, e. g. ideological, have been annihilated physically, or removed and transferred to special depositories. It is most unlikely that these books can be detected and brought back to the libraries. The method of archival reconstruction is used to recreate descriptive model of lost library. The specific tools are used for this purpose; therefore, this method can be called library collection bibliographic reconstruction when the inventory or catalog comprising both preserved and irrevocably lost publications is conducted. This method was used to reconstruct the lost collection of Orenburg Theological Seminary Library

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43

Yan, Yi-Fan, Sheng-Jun Huang, Shaoyi Chen, Meng Liao, and Jin Xu. "Active Learning with Query Generation for Cost-Effective Text Classification." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 04 (April 3, 2020): 6583–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i04.6133.

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Анотація:

Labeling a text document is usually time consuming because it requires the annotator to read the whole document and check its relevance with each possible class label. It thus becomes rather expensive to train an effective model for text classification when it involves a large dataset of long documents. In this paper, we propose an active learning approach for text classification with lower annotation cost. Instead of scanning all the examples in the unlabeled data pool to select the best one for query, the proposed method automatically generates the most informative examples based on the classification model, and thus can be applied to tasks with large scale or even infinite unlabeled data. Furthermore, we propose to approximate the generated example with a few summary words by sparse reconstruction, which allows the annotators to easily assign the class label by reading a few words rather than the long document. Experiments on different datasets demonstrate that the proposed approach can effectively improve the classification performance while significantly reduce the annotation cost.

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44

Kraigher, Amelia. "Editorial: To be continued." Maska 30, no. 172 (July 1, 2015): 3–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/maska.30.172-174.3_2.

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Анотація:

The present issue of Maska focuses on complex connections among performative practices, documenting and archiving, and the questions arising from these connections. The contributors are researchers in the field of documenting and archiving performative practices, as well as artists who approach this issue from different angles: the archive and document as performance material; the manipulation of documentary material as part of the creative process; the reconstruction of performances; documentary theatre; problems with documenting and archiving live art; documents as witnesses to past artistic events that then, over time, assume the place of the original...

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45

Donahue, Charles. "Papyrology and 3 Caines 175." Law and History Review 27, no. 1 (2009): 179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s073824800000170x.

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Анотація:

Those who work with the papyri or stone inscriptions from the ancient world frequently are faced with incomplete texts. Papyrologists or epigraphers will attempt to fill in the missing parts of the text, relying on their knowledge of what similar documents say. Sometimes a later find will provide a missing piece. Experience with such finds has been that an expert reconstruction normally will get the basic sense of the document right, but rarely gets the exact wording right when anything more than a few letters needs to be filled in.

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46

Luong, Hiêp Q., and Wilfried Philips. "Robust reconstruction of low-resolution document images by exploiting repetitive character behaviour." International Journal of Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR) 11, no. 1 (September 2, 2008): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10032-008-0068-2.

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47

Kang, Lai, Yingmei Wei, Jie Jiang, Liang Bai, and Songyang Lao. "Rectification of curved document images based on single view three-dimensional reconstruction." Journal of the Optical Society of America A 33, no. 10 (September 28, 2016): 2089. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/josaa.33.002089.

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48

Sharma, Mohit, Raghuveer Reddy Dudipala, Jimmy Mathew, Abhijeet Wakure, Krishnakumar Thankappan, Deepak Balasubramaniam, and Subramania Iyer. "Objective analysis of microtia reconstruction in Indian patients and modifications in management protocol." Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 48, no. 02 (May 2015): 144–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-0358.163050.

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Анотація:

ABSTRACTIntroduction: An ideal ear, with representation of all anatomic landmarks, is the aim of any reconstructive surgeon embarking on reconstructing the ear in a microtia patient. The literature is abundant with the description of techniques, but these have been reported mainly in Caucasian and Oriental population. There have been very few publications on results in the population belonging to the Indian subcontinent. In spite of strictly adhering to the recommended techniques of reconstruction, the results obtained in these patients have often been marred by problems that are not reported with the Oriental or Caucasian populations. This may necessitate a relook into the management strategy of these cases. Hindering the assessment of the results, their reporting and auditing the improvement obtained by such change in the management strategy, is the lack of a standardized method for assessment of the outcome. Hence, an attempt was made in a series of patients who underwent microtia reconstruction to assess the outcome using a new tool based on the attained definition of anatomical components of the reconstructed pinna. Further effort was made to document the modifications in the technical execution of the reconstruction during the period of the study. Materials and Methods: A retrospective review of 44 patients and a prospective analysis of 11 patients, who underwent ear reconstruction for microtia from December 2003 to September 2014 at a tertiary care teaching hospital, was undertaken. Taking a cue from Nagata’s description of an ’ideal reconstructed ear’ which should show all the anatomical components, we developed an objective grading system to assess our results. The technique had undergone several changes during these years combining the principles of three universally accepted methods, that is, those described by Nagata, Brent, and Firmin. These changes, as well as the reasons behind them, were documented. Results: On objectively measuring and analysing the replication of normal morphologic characteristics of the reconstructed ears, we documented progressive improvement of our results. Good or excellent results could be achieved in 70% of cases in the second group compared to a poor outcome in more than 2/3rd of the cases carried out during the initial period. Based on these results and the changes adopted in our practice we propose suggestions for management of microtia cases in the Indian population. Conclusions: An objective, weighted grading system has further enabled us to critically evaluate the outcomes and to further improve upon the existing results. Our amalgamation of the salient features of the established techniques as well as changes made based on our experience has enabled us to get good results more consistently in our attempts at microtia reconstruction. We believe that the adoption of such amalgamated methods will be more suitable in Indian patients.

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49

Freund, Mandy, Benjamin J. Henley, David J. Karoly, Kathryn J. Allen, and Patrick J. Baker. "Multi-century cool- and warm-season rainfall reconstructions for Australia's major climatic regions." Climate of the Past 13, no. 12 (November 30, 2017): 1751–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-13-1751-2017.

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Анотація:

Abstract. Australian seasonal rainfall is strongly affected by large-scale ocean–atmosphere climate influences. In this study, we exploit the links between these precipitation influences, regional rainfall variations, and palaeoclimate proxies in the region to reconstruct Australian regional rainfall between four and eight centuries into the past. We use an extensive network of palaeoclimate records from the Southern Hemisphere to reconstruct cool (April–September) and warm (October–March) season rainfall in eight natural resource management (NRM) regions spanning the Australian continent. Our bi-seasonal rainfall reconstruction aligns well with independent early documentary sources and existing reconstructions. Critically, this reconstruction allows us, for the first time, to place recent observations at a bi-seasonal temporal resolution into a pre-instrumental context, across the entire continent of Australia. We find that recent 30- and 50-year trends towards wetter conditions in tropical northern Australia are highly unusual in the multi-century context of our reconstruction. Recent cool-season drying trends in parts of southern Australia are very unusual, although not unprecedented, across the multi-century context. We also use our reconstruction to investigate the spatial and temporal extent of historical drought events. Our reconstruction reveals that the spatial extent and duration of the Millennium Drought (1997–2009) appears either very much below average or unprecedented in southern Australia over at least the last 400 years. Our reconstruction identifies a number of severe droughts over the past several centuries that vary widely in their spatial footprint, highlighting the high degree of diversity in historical droughts across the Australian continent. We document distinct characteristics of major droughts in terms of their spatial extent, duration, intensity, and seasonality. Compared to the three largest droughts in the instrumental period (Federation Drought, 1895–1903; World War II Drought, 1939–1945; and the Millennium Drought, 1997–2005), we find that the historically documented Settlement Drought (1790–1793), Sturt's Drought (1809–1830) and the Goyder Line Drought (1861–1866) actually had more regionalised patterns and reduced spatial extents. This seasonal rainfall reconstruction provides a new opportunity to understand Australian rainfall variability by contextualising severe droughts and recent trends in Australia.

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50

Canevaro, Mirko. "On Dem. 24.20–23 and the So-Called ἐπιχειροτονία τῶν νόμων: Some Final Clarifications in Response to M. H. Hansen". Klio 102, № 1 (1 червня 2020): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/klio-2020-0002.

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Анотація:

SummaryThis short article goes back to the problem of the authenticity of the document found at Dem. 24.20–23, with wide implications for the reconstruction of Athenian nomothesia. Without providing a comprehensive response to M. H. Hansen’s recent KLIO article on the topic (M. H. Hansen, The Inserted Document at Dem. 24.20–23. Response to Mirko Canevaro, KLIO 101, 2019, 452–472; itself a response to a previous KLIO article by M. Canevaro), it clarifies some key issues and clears up some important misunderstandings, also providing new evidence against the authenticity of the document.

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