Дисертації з теми "Diritto dei gruppi"
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Gasparin, Giorgia <1994>. "Il trattamento dei gruppi societari nell'ambito dell'IVA." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/14318.
Повний текст джерелаFiorella, Michele. "Profili penali della disciplina dei gruppi di società." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi del Molise, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11695/66410.
Повний текст джерелаMediante l’inserimento, all’interno della fattispecie di infedeltà patrimoniale, della previsione normativa dei vantaggi compensativi la tematica dei gruppi di società ha ricevuto una dignità espressa anche nel settore del diritto penale dell’economia. La scelta di politica legislativa, che si inserisce più genericamente nell’obiettivo politico criminale del legislatore novellante di costruire un diritto penale societario minimo, permeato dal necessario rispetto dei canoni di concreta offensività, è stata salutata con favore dalla letteratura penalistica la quale, all’indomani della novella, ha rinnovato l’interesse per il tema. La disciplina dei gruppi, infatti, oltre a rivestire primario interesse per la sua notevole applicazione, costituisce anche un importante banco di prova per verificare la coerenza delle soluzioni legislative rispetto al piano del dover essere della legislazione penale; per verificare, cioè, in un ottica di stampo teleologico, la conformità della disciplina settoriale, rispetto ad un sistema assiologicamente orientato. Sotto tale profilo, il rapporto tra la disciplina civile dei gruppi e quella penale, consente di evidenziare come la normativa penale sia effettivamente conforme al volto di un sistema penale orientato dai valori di sussidiarietà ed extrema ratio, in quanto la portata empirica della fattispecie penale risulta arretrata rispetto ai presidi risarcitori di ordine civilistico: la attribuita rilevanza ai vantaggi fondatamente prevedibili, ai fini della esclusione della responsabilità penale, e la loro irrilevanza, per converso, ai fini della esclusione della responsabilità civile, fa sì che nella tutela del patrimonio sociale la fattispecie di diritto penale societario occupi uno spazio solamente residuale. Se tali sono i profili di pregio della disciplina penale dei gruppi di società, non pochi sono, tuttavia, gli spunti critici che lascia aperti all’interprete. Sul piano della bontà delle scelte legislative, residuano margini di dubbio sull’opportunità di una scelta di carattere settoriale, che pone il rischio di limitarne la portata applicativa alla sola fattispecie di infedeltà patrimoniale, unica per la quale risulta espressamente prevista; creando, così, non poche distonie applicative nell’ambito dello stesso sottosettore del diritto penale dell’economia. Di non poco rilievo appaiono, poi, le censure da muovere alla ‘disciplina penale dei gruppi’ sul piano della determinatezza della fattispecie penale dovute al mancato coordinamento della riforma dei reati societari con quella del diritto societario. Mentre il legislatore societario è stato capace di creare una disciplina armonica e idonea a perseguire gli obiettivi di tutela, occupandosi dei gruppi tanto nella patologia, quanto nella fisiologia, l’approccio del legislatore penale è stato ben più approssimativo e minimalista: sul versante penale societario, infatti, all’abuso di direzione unitaria non si è collegata una ipotesi di responsabilità né degli organi amministrativi della holding, né della controllante con il d.lgs. 231/2001. Di qui la necessità di provare a recuperare la responsabilità penale del vero centro decisionale (gli organi della holding), attraverso l’applicazione delle clausole generali di estensione della tipicità di cui agli artt. 110 e 113 c.p., tanto per la responsabilità concorsuale delle persone fisiche, quanto per quella amministrativa da reato delle persone giuridiche.
Priore, Francesca <1974>. "L'influenza dei gruppi di interesse sul processo decisionale pubblico." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2007. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/116/1/TesiDottorato.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаPriore, Francesca <1974>. "L'influenza dei gruppi di interesse sul processo decisionale pubblico." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2007. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/116/.
Повний текст джерелаBENDOTTI, FABRIZIO. "Nuove prospettive di tassazione dei gruppi europei su base consolidata." Doctoral thesis, Università Bocconi, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11565/4051011.
Повний текст джерелаBerardi, Maria Assunta <1984>. "Doveri e responsabilita' degli amministratori nella crisi dei gruppi di societa'." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7215/1/BERARDI_MARIAASSUNTA_TESI.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThis study aims to identify directors’ duties and responsibilities, leading to indemnification, with particular regard to the directors of the parent company exercising activity of direction and coordination, in a context of crisis or insolvency in the group, also with a view to “prevention” and, more precisely, the set of rules of proper corporate and entrepreneurial management, with which the silence of the insolvency law in terms of groups of companies has to compare. In particular, it will investigate the possibility of identifying, within the Italian law, when the crisis emerges, duties of conduct in the bodies of government of the company or entity that exercises activity of direction and coordination, in order to face the crisis, avoiding the deterioration of the same, or for an early recovery and, therefore, more susceptible of a positive outcome, to protect minority shareholders and creditors of the subsidiaries and, at the same time, the shareholders of the parent company and, therefore, in a wider and more articulated perspective than the one characterizing a unique company. The object of the analysis is introduced by a general overview of the new Italian law on groups of companies with particular regard to the regulation of the activity of direction and coordination which has been introduced by the reform of company law, by means of articles 2497 and following of the Italian civil code. In the second part the criteria and principles shall be identified, from which to derive the rules of governance in groups of companies and the related directors' liability in contexts of crisis in the group. On the basis of the aforesaid arguments, in the last part the management rules will be identified within the group when the crisis emerges and, in particular, the possible “instruments” that our legislator provides to face it.
Berardi, Maria Assunta <1984>. "Doveri e responsabilita' degli amministratori nella crisi dei gruppi di societa'." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7215/.
Повний текст джерелаThis study aims to identify directors’ duties and responsibilities, leading to indemnification, with particular regard to the directors of the parent company exercising activity of direction and coordination, in a context of crisis or insolvency in the group, also with a view to “prevention” and, more precisely, the set of rules of proper corporate and entrepreneurial management, with which the silence of the insolvency law in terms of groups of companies has to compare. In particular, it will investigate the possibility of identifying, within the Italian law, when the crisis emerges, duties of conduct in the bodies of government of the company or entity that exercises activity of direction and coordination, in order to face the crisis, avoiding the deterioration of the same, or for an early recovery and, therefore, more susceptible of a positive outcome, to protect minority shareholders and creditors of the subsidiaries and, at the same time, the shareholders of the parent company and, therefore, in a wider and more articulated perspective than the one characterizing a unique company. The object of the analysis is introduced by a general overview of the new Italian law on groups of companies with particular regard to the regulation of the activity of direction and coordination which has been introduced by the reform of company law, by means of articles 2497 and following of the Italian civil code. In the second part the criteria and principles shall be identified, from which to derive the rules of governance in groups of companies and the related directors' liability in contexts of crisis in the group. On the basis of the aforesaid arguments, in the last part the management rules will be identified within the group when the crisis emerges and, in particular, the possible “instruments” that our legislator provides to face it.
Calabrese, Luciana <1978>. "La soggettività passiva dei gruppi tra neutralità dell'IVA e tutela della concorrenza." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/8719/1/Calabrese_Luciana_tesi.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThis doctoral thesis analyzes the VAT group option provided in Article 11 of Council Directive 2006/112/EC on the common system of value added tax. The provision, in accordance with the “substance over form” principle, allows Member States to treat as a single taxable person for VAT purposes (“VAT group”) persons established within their territory who, while legally independent, are closely bound to one another by financial, economic and organizational links. One of the consequences of treating the members of a VAT group as a single taxable person is that transactions between those members are disregarded for VAT purposes. Thus, VAT grouping neutralizes costs incurred on intra-group transactions. This effect highlights the strong interest of groups with members who suffer restrictions on input tax deduction depending on the activities carried out, such as banking and insurance groups, in using the VAT grouping system. It also allows to envisage the "VAT group" as an antidote to the cost of non-deductible VAT and, therefore, as an instrument for restoring the VAT neutrality compromised by the provision of exemptions. The dissertation defines the European regulatory framework; it sheds light on the friction between national implementations and the european provision; it describes the Italian regime; it examines, in a comparative perspective, the Belgian and Swedish systems; it culminates in the evaluation of the compatibity of the analyzed models with general principles of European union law and in the denunciation of the lack of harmonization as a possible source of tax competition between Member States. It concludes with some reflections on the opportunity of a compulsory and harmonized VAT consolidation system and on the need to link up the VAT grouping provision with the rules of the common system of value added tax that have been designed on the individual model of taxable person.
Beltramelli, Giulia <1981>. "La fiscalità delle perdite dei gruppi transfrontalieri: tra regimi nazionali e libertà di stabilimento." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7230/1/beltramelli_giulia_tesi_.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаA common feature of all consolidation regimes provided by different jurisdictions is that they allow the offsetting of gains and losses of resident companies, while denying or making it particularly difficult to be granted the same right to compensation when losses are suffered by non-resident companies. Not being able to take into consideration such losses lead gross taxation of cross-border groups, through which it is not possible to tax the actual income of the companies belonging to that group. The immediate effect is to reduce incentives for groups to expand beyond national borders. This prevents the proper functioning of the single market, to the detriment of the freedom of establishment provided for in Articles 49-54 TFUE. Those provisions aim at giving foreign companies the benefit of the rules of the host Member State and at prohibiting the State of origin from hindering the establishment of its nationals or of the companies which have been set up under its laws in another Member State. Member States continue to justify the discrimination between residents and non-residents in light of their fiscal sovereignty in the field of direct taxation, basically by resorting to the balanced allocation of taxing rights. In the absence of any legal framework, it is up to the Court of Justice to interpret European law. With a series of important decisions, the Court has verified the compatibility of the different national regimes denying the cross-border carrying of losses with EU law. In its decisions, the Court has always looked for a (difficult) balance between freedom of establishment and a proper allocation of taxing rights.
Beltramelli, Giulia <1981>. "La fiscalità delle perdite dei gruppi transfrontalieri: tra regimi nazionali e libertà di stabilimento." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7230/.
Повний текст джерелаA common feature of all consolidation regimes provided by different jurisdictions is that they allow the offsetting of gains and losses of resident companies, while denying or making it particularly difficult to be granted the same right to compensation when losses are suffered by non-resident companies. Not being able to take into consideration such losses lead gross taxation of cross-border groups, through which it is not possible to tax the actual income of the companies belonging to that group. The immediate effect is to reduce incentives for groups to expand beyond national borders. This prevents the proper functioning of the single market, to the detriment of the freedom of establishment provided for in Articles 49-54 TFUE. Those provisions aim at giving foreign companies the benefit of the rules of the host Member State and at prohibiting the State of origin from hindering the establishment of its nationals or of the companies which have been set up under its laws in another Member State. Member States continue to justify the discrimination between residents and non-residents in light of their fiscal sovereignty in the field of direct taxation, basically by resorting to the balanced allocation of taxing rights. In the absence of any legal framework, it is up to the Court of Justice to interpret European law. With a series of important decisions, the Court has verified the compatibility of the different national regimes denying the cross-border carrying of losses with EU law. In its decisions, the Court has always looked for a (difficult) balance between freedom of establishment and a proper allocation of taxing rights.
Casadei, Federica. "I gruppi di società nel codice civile." Doctoral thesis, Luiss Guido Carli, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11385/200797.
Повний текст джерелаD'Agostino, Anna Elisa. "La self-regulation per le imprese di telecomunicazioni e servizi media: genesi, applicazione e prospettive future tra tutela dei diritti e gruppi di interesse." Doctoral thesis, Luiss Guido Carli, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11385/203579.
Повний текст джерелаGENTILE, CAROLINA. "GLI ACCORDI DI RISTRUTTURAZIONE DEI DEBITI DELL'IMPRESA ARTICOLATA IN UN GRUPPO." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/98839.
Повний текст джерелаThe thesis aims to analyze the discipline of debt restructuring agreements of the corporate group enterprise, as provided for in the new code of business crisis and insolvency. The work is structured into four chapters, the first of which serves as a brief introduction to the topic. More precisely, in the context of the first chapter it is showed the state of the art in the pre-reform context and of the principles that inspired the reform. The second chapter is dedicated, instead, to exposing the preliminary remarks on the terms of the problem, also in order to identify the interpretative methods for a doctrinal reconstruction of the discipline which appears, prima facie, rather incomplete. The second part of the chapter is dedicated to examining the notion of group, in order to define the application scope of the new discipline. In the context of the third chapter, instead, it was considered the role attributable to the holding in managing the group crisis. Then there were analyzed the application problems of the discipline debt restructuring agreements of the group enterprise. The fourth chapter is dedicated to an examination of the procedural profiles, i.e. the problems that are taken into consideration with regard to the procedural phase to which the restructuring agreements are subject in order to be approved.
GENTILE, CAROLINA. "GLI ACCORDI DI RISTRUTTURAZIONE DEI DEBITI DELL'IMPRESA ARTICOLATA IN UN GRUPPO." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/98839.
Повний текст джерелаThe thesis aims to analyze the discipline of debt restructuring agreements of the corporate group enterprise, as provided for in the new code of business crisis and insolvency. The work is structured into four chapters, the first of which serves as a brief introduction to the topic. More precisely, in the context of the first chapter it is showed the state of the art in the pre-reform context and of the principles that inspired the reform. The second chapter is dedicated, instead, to exposing the preliminary remarks on the terms of the problem, also in order to identify the interpretative methods for a doctrinal reconstruction of the discipline which appears, prima facie, rather incomplete. The second part of the chapter is dedicated to examining the notion of group, in order to define the application scope of the new discipline. In the context of the third chapter, instead, it was considered the role attributable to the holding in managing the group crisis. Then there were analyzed the application problems of the discipline debt restructuring agreements of the group enterprise. The fourth chapter is dedicated to an examination of the procedural profiles, i.e. the problems that are taken into consideration with regard to the procedural phase to which the restructuring agreements are subject in order to be approved.
BARABINO, PIETRO. "Gruppi di società e diritto del lavoro." Doctoral thesis, Università Bocconi, 2009. https://hdl.handle.net/11565/4053469.
Повний текст джерелаPizzal, Giulia <1991>. "I gruppi aziendali e il diritto del lavoro al loro interno." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/8173.
Повний текст джерелаAgostini, Gianmaria <1996>. "La disciplina del transfer pricing nei gruppi societari." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/19496.
Повний текст джерелаBARRETO, DE ALMEIDA MARGARIDA. "L’Impresa di gruppo e il gruppo di imprese: svelando la complessità soggettiva del datore di lavoro." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/179538.
Повний текст джерелаA presente tese aborda o conceito de empregador nos sistemas jurídicos italiano e brasileiro, com o objetivo de revelar as proteções a ele dadas, bem como os conflitos que por ele são sustentados. A empresa, unidade essencial não só ao Direito Comercial, como também ao Direito do Trabalho, vem sofrendo diversas modificações ao longo das últimas décadas, com os fenômenos de concentração e desconcentração produtiva, formando grupos de empresas. Para realizar a abordagem do empregador complexificado e das empresas plurissocietárias laborais pela visão justrabalhista, é essencial analisar as teorias econômicas da firma, sendo perceptível ao longo deste estudo a construção conceitual em sinergia com o Direito do Trabalho, passando-se pela teoria neoclássica e pela neoinstitucionalista, ou seja, pela empresa como unidade produtiva e como ilha de poder consciente em um mar de colaboração inconsciente, respectivamente. Em relação ao agrupamento de empresas, a tese opta por tratá-lo como gênero do qual se destacam duas espécies: a empresa de grupo (concepção estrutural) e o grupo de empresas (concepção orgânica). A primeira se apresenta de forma multissocietária, embora não deixe de ser unidade produtiva de bens e serviços; suas células produtivas se vinculam ao mesmo centro de convergência, por meio do controle feito pela sociedade-mãe. O grupo de empresas, por sua vez, seria aquele formado por todas as demais interligações de empresas, em contexto de coordenação ou de subordinação à sociedade controladora. Para melhor compreender o primeiro tipo, serão discutidos os conceitos de controle interempresarial e de unidade produtiva, passando-se pelo controle interno e pelo externo. A conceitualização deve servir, nesse sentido, para o melhor exame da estrutura e responsabilidade da empresa, que se mostram como paradoxos regulatórios. Será investigada, portanto, a evolução do tratamento da empresa no Direito Comercial, passando pelo dogma da autonomia societária e pelo dilema teórico sobre como responsabilizar a firma plurissocietária, chegando à configuração jurídica do empregador na seara laboral, na qual a empresa é célula básica e determinante do conceito deste. Para compreender a despersonalização do empregador, será elaborada releitura à luz dos princípios trabalhistas da proteção e da primazia da realidade, como forma de criar base de conhecimentos necessária à teorização dos grupos de empresas, avaliados por meio da doutrina e jurisprudência italianas e brasileiras. Tais investigações servirão à proposição de nova interpretação sobre a empresa plurissocietária e a personalidade jurídica laboral, com a contraposição e co-fruição dos conceitos jurídicos italianos e brasileiros.
D'AVOSSA, MARIO. "Criteri per la determinazione dei prezzi di trasferimento infra-gruppo." Doctoral thesis, Università Bocconi, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/11565/4050332.
Повний текст джерелаVallar, G. M. "GLI ASPETTI DI DIRITTO INTERNAZIONALE PRIVATO E PROCESSUALE DEL FALLIMENTO DI GRUPPI BANCARI MULTINAZIONALI." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/232399.
Повний текст джерелаRocca, Alberto <1993>. "La governance della capogruppo del gruppo bancario cooperativo." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/13091.
Повний текст джерелаBOGONI, FRANCESCA MARTA. "Il superamento del principio di responsabilità limitata nei gruppi di società." Doctoral thesis, Università Bocconi, 2010. https://hdl.handle.net/11565/4053900.
Повний текст джерелаCERUTTI, CARLO. "La rappresentanza politica nei gruppi del Parlamento europeo: il divieto di mandato imperativo." Doctoral thesis, Luiss Guido Carli, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11385/200963.
Повний текст джерелаCOVINO, STEFANO. "GESTIONE UNITARIA E DISTRIBUZIONE DEL VALORE DEL GRUPPO NELLA LIQUIDAZIONE GIUDIZIALE." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/895424.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis addresses the problem of continuation of business in the liquidazione giudiziale di gruppo, a new insolvency procedure with liquidation purposes introduced by the Codice della crisi d’impresa e dell’insolvenza (d.lgs. 12 gennaio 2019, n. 14). In particular, the aim of the work is to understand which principles and rules should guide the management of the group in any case in which companies belonging to a “centralized” group are admitted to the procedure and continuation of business is ordered pursuant to art. 211 of the Codice della crisi. Starting from these premises, the thesis focused first – in Chapter I – on the recognition of all the different models of group insolvencies’ management arousing from the international scenario, in order to place the new liquidazione giudiziale di gruppo within the paradigms of substantial or procedural consolidation. Having said this, the research question was then formulated: that is to say, the possibility that the opening of the liquidazione giudiziale di gruppo, while undoubtedly determining the dissolution of the power of direction exercised by the parent company, nevertheless entails the attribution to the curatore of a new and autonomous power of group management, to be exercised in accordance with the purposes and principles of insolvency regulation: a power, in particular, which could involve the planning and implementation of (lato sensu) “intra-group financial assistance”, i.e. the mutual provision of resources instrumental to the continuation of group business. If this is the research question, it was then necessary to confront first with the principle of autonomia delle masse attive e passive of the group companies: a principle, in fact, which – if applied in a rigorous manner – could fundamentally prevent the circulation of resources between the companies admitted to the procedure. Nonetheless, a correct interpretation of the principle in question made it possible to relegate its applicative scope to the phases of ammissione del passivo and distribuzione dell’attivo only, without resulting in any effect of “crystallization” of assets: this on condition that the outflow of resources in the interim phase of the procedure is assisted by the reasonable forecast of a «prospective return of value» in the final stage of the liquidation. Once these basic theoretical premises have been established, the analysis concerned – in Chapter II – the powers of the curatore with regard to the responsible assets, and this in the double perspective – on the one hand – of the retrospective “reconstruction” of assets, if damaged before the opening of the liquidazione giudiziale di gruppo, and – for the other – of the “management” of assets in a propulsive key: this, in particular, in order not only to the preservation of a present value, but also – as has now been established thanks to the studies on management of joint-stock companies in liquidation – to the realization of a future value. Following this last line of investigation, it became necessary to analyze the role of the liquidation program in group procedures, and this both in terms of the relative methods of approval, as well as in terms of its possible contents. Indeed, it has not gone unnoticed how the Codice della crisi d’impresa e dell’insolvenza has in general implemented the “corporate” powers of the curatore, through the provision of an unprecedented legitimacy (to plan, and consequently) to perform independently deeds and transactions relating to the financial and organizational structure of the company. Powers which, if transposed into the liquidazione giudiziale di gruppo, could allow for deep restructuring of the insolvent group, instrumental to the presentation of a concordato nella liquidazione giudiziale (which, despite the inappropriate lack of indication on this point, was in any case considered co-essential to the regulation of group insolvency). Finally, the analysis of the managing powers of the curatore required – as its logical corollary, to which Chapter III was dedicated – the identification of criteria for the distribution of value of the insolvent group, which would make it possible to divide among the different companies any surplus value generated by the continuation of business and the liquidation of group’s assets. Such a problem – the importance of which is also central in other areas of insolvency law – was tackled starting from the functional qualification of the power of direction of which the curatore is invested: more in detail, it was hypothesized that, regardless from the hierarchical or joint nature of the group admitted to the procedure, the power of management exercised by the curatore assumes in any case a joint qualification, as it is not based on an entrepreneurial interest of the parent company (as in the case referred to in art. 2497 c.c.), but on a common interest referring to the all group companies and their respective creditors. This with the consequence that it was deemed possible to infer the need for a proportional distribution of value between the companies involved. All this acquired, an attempt was finally made – albeit with the awareness of the extreme complexity of the question, and not without postponing the analysis of some profiles to a possible subsequent development of the thesis – to identify a distributive criterion that concretizes the principle of fair distribution, and which considers in particular the causal contribution provided by intra-group transfers to the (desirable) production of a total surplus value.
BARRETO, DE ALMEIDA MARGARIDA. "L’impresa di gruppo e il gruppo di imprese: svelando la complessità soggettiva del datore di lavoro." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/201663.
Повний текст джерелаMercuri, Francesco <1987>. "La contitolarità del rapporto di lavoro nei gruppi e nelle reti di imprese." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/8742/1/FRANCESCO%20MERCURI%20-%20TESI%20DI%20DOTTORATO%20-%20LA%20CONTITOLARIT%C3%80%20DEL%20RAPPORTO%20DI%20LAVORO%20NEI%20GRUPPI%20E%20NELLE%20RETI%20DI%20IMPRESE.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThe present study deals with the examination of the elements, in fact and in law, which, within groups and networks of companies, allow the simultaneous reconditioning of a work relationship to several employers. In order to do this, it was essential to highlight the syntonic and dystonic elements between the commercial and the labour law discipline and, secondly, to address the doctrinal and jurisprudential surveys stratified over time. Finally, after bringing the case back into the category of obbligazione soggettiva complessa, has been pointed out the qualitative differences between the codatorialità in the groups, as a remedial matrix, and the one in the networks, introduced by law in 2013 and, only apparently, left to the wide discretion of the companies.
AGSTNER, PETER. "IL GRUPPO COOPERATIVO GERARCHICO." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/999.
Повний текст джерелаMy doctorate thesis considers a vertically organized corporation in which the mother company is a cooperative, with particular reference to the repercussions of such a structure on the mutual relationship involved. As the need to compete on the market through a single management body in charge of diversified activities becomes more pressing, the cooperatives currently find themselves at a disadvantage with respect to profit-making enterprises, as their adoption of a holding structure to run their business activities is looked upon with a certain suspicion. There are many who sustain in fact that such a structure is in open conflict with the principles of the cooperative movement, such as, inter alia, the open door principle. In particular, doubts have been raised as to whether the mutual-benefit purpose on which cooperatives are founded, involving the supply of management services to the members at conditions which are more beneficial than those generally available on the market, can be fully applied within a holding structure. In my doctorate thesis, I assert the full legitimacy of the holding cooperative on the basis of a series of arguments which I have developed by comparing several European legal systems, focusing in particular on the key concept of my research, the mutual-benefit purpose in vertical integrated companies.
AGSTNER, PETER. "IL GRUPPO COOPERATIVO GERARCHICO." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/999.
Повний текст джерелаMy doctorate thesis considers a vertically organized corporation in which the mother company is a cooperative, with particular reference to the repercussions of such a structure on the mutual relationship involved. As the need to compete on the market through a single management body in charge of diversified activities becomes more pressing, the cooperatives currently find themselves at a disadvantage with respect to profit-making enterprises, as their adoption of a holding structure to run their business activities is looked upon with a certain suspicion. There are many who sustain in fact that such a structure is in open conflict with the principles of the cooperative movement, such as, inter alia, the open door principle. In particular, doubts have been raised as to whether the mutual-benefit purpose on which cooperatives are founded, involving the supply of management services to the members at conditions which are more beneficial than those generally available on the market, can be fully applied within a holding structure. In my doctorate thesis, I assert the full legitimacy of the holding cooperative on the basis of a series of arguments which I have developed by comparing several European legal systems, focusing in particular on the key concept of my research, the mutual-benefit purpose in vertical integrated companies.
Gaudio, Giovanni. "Organizzazioni complesse e rapporti di lavoro. Per un diritto del lavoro a geometria variabile." Doctoral thesis, Università Bocconi, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10278/3725009.
Повний текст джерелаBENEDETTI, LORENZO. "La responsabilità di "chi abbia comunque preso parte al fatto lesivo e, nei limiti del vantaggio conseguito, chi ne abbia consapevolmente tratto beneficio (art. 2497, II co, c.c.)." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/528.
Повний текст джерелаThis work deals with the new italian law of the liability in the groups of companies (art. 2497 c.c., which took effect with the reform of corporate law. In the first chapter we try to establish if the first paragraph of the art. 2497 c.c.provide for a contractual liability, due to a breach of a pre-existent obligation; or a tort liability, due to the commission of a tort. The second chapter analises the first part of the second paragraph of art. 2497 c.c. to establish the nature and the systematic function of the liability of who take part in the abuse of the holding company. The third chapter talks about the liability of the aware beneficiary (second part of the second paragraph of art. 2497 c.c.): in this work we try to establish the nature of the liability , considered as a case of unjustified enrichment (art. 2041 c.c.). In the last two chapter we apply the results of the previous reflection to: the case of the holding-individual person, to establish which discipline we must apply to it, which the first paragraph of the art. 2497 c.c.doesn't provide for; establish if the liability in the group can be applied to the bank, when it is holding, concurrent in its tort or aware beneficiary.
BENEDETTI, LORENZO. "La responsabilità di "chi abbia comunque preso parte al fatto lesivo e, nei limiti del vantaggio conseguito, chi ne abbia consapevolmente tratto beneficio (art. 2497, II co, c.c.)." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/528.
Повний текст джерелаThis work deals with the new italian law of the liability in the groups of companies (art. 2497 c.c., which took effect with the reform of corporate law. In the first chapter we try to establish if the first paragraph of the art. 2497 c.c.provide for a contractual liability, due to a breach of a pre-existent obligation; or a tort liability, due to the commission of a tort. The second chapter analises the first part of the second paragraph of art. 2497 c.c. to establish the nature and the systematic function of the liability of who take part in the abuse of the holding company. The third chapter talks about the liability of the aware beneficiary (second part of the second paragraph of art. 2497 c.c.): in this work we try to establish the nature of the liability , considered as a case of unjustified enrichment (art. 2041 c.c.). In the last two chapter we apply the results of the previous reflection to: the case of the holding-individual person, to establish which discipline we must apply to it, which the first paragraph of the art. 2497 c.c.doesn't provide for; establish if the liability in the group can be applied to the bank, when it is holding, concurrent in its tort or aware beneficiary.
Pegoraro, Nicola <1994>. "La nomina degli esponenti del gruppo bancario cooperativo Gli obiettivi della riforma e l’approccio risk based." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/14137.
Повний текст джерелаSETTANNI, GIUSEPPE. "Una ridefinizione del concetto e del ruolo dell'oggetto sociale." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/245322.
Повний текст джерелаThe aim of the research is to demonstrate that the object clause is no more significant in the current social / economic framework. For instance, art. 2380-bis c.c., as currently in force, gives to the directors the general and exclusive competence for the direction of the company, legitimating them to the fulfillment of all the operations which are necessary for the accomplishment of the object clause. The activity constituting the object of the company should then represent a merely internal limit to the direction powers of the directors, but not an external limit to their general powers. In other words, the object clause would have some importance only on the internal ground as indicator of the liability of the directors, being deprived of its importance on the external ground. Other limits to the effectiveness of the object clause can be found in the matter of groups of companies. Here the concept of group interest should prevail, as scholars and case-law clearly indicate, on the object clause, with the consequence that the object clause would see diminished its role. It is worth noting that also other law systems are reviewing the concept of object clause for adapting it to a different environment, such as UK with sec. 31 (1) of the Companies Act 2006 as well as Ireland and Spain. Accordingly, it seems clear that the object clause is not currently much important in our law system. Different conclusions can be reached if the legislator introduced the possibility of companies with unrestricted object clause, but it seems that at the moment the legislator does not have the intention to intervene on these grounds.
ADINOLFI, Adelina. "Il diritto all'informazione dei lavoratori nei gruppi multinazionali : Prospettive di intervento nei paesi della CEE." Doctoral thesis, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/4537.
Повний текст джерелаCONFORTO, MARCO. "Cooperazione a coordinamento nella disciplina del gruppo in crisi." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1350897.
Повний текст джерелаCecilia, De Marziis. "L’OBBLIGO DI RIPARAZIONE DELLO STATO PER VIOLAZIONI DEL DIRITTO INTERNAZIONALE UMANITARIO NEGLI ACCORDI DI PACE FRA STATI E GRUPPI ARMATI." Doctoral thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11393/283976.
Повний текст джерелаPETRINI, Maria Celeste. "IL MARKETING INTERNAZIONALE DI UN ACCESSORIO-MODA IN MATERIALE PLASTICO ECO-COMPATIBILE: ASPETTI ECONOMICI E PROFILI GIURIDICI. UN PROGETTO PER LUCIANI LAB." Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11393/251084.
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