Готові списки джерел за темами / Dental public health South Australia Adelaide

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Dental public health South Australia Adelaide"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021

Оновлено: 30 січня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Dental public health South Australia Adelaide":

Dwyer, Judith, Eileen Willis, and Janet Kelly. "Hospitals caring for rural Aboriginal patients: holding response and denial." Australian Health Review 38, no. 5 (2014): 546. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah14060.

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Objective To investigate how policy requiring cultural respect and attention to health equity is implemented in the care of rural and remote Aboriginal people in city hospitals. Methods Interviews with 26 staff in public hospitals in Adelaide, South Australia, were analysed (using a framework based on cultural competence) to identify their perceptions of the enabling strategies and systemic barriers against the implementation of official policy in the care of rural Aboriginal patients. Results The major underlying barriers were lack of knowledge and skills among staff generally, and the persistent use of ‘business as usual’ approaches in their hospitals, despite the clear need for proactive responses to the complex care journeys these patients undertake. Staff reported a sense that while they are required to provide responsive care, care systems often fail to authorise or guide necessary action to enable equitable care. Conclusions Staff caring for rural Aboriginal patients are required to respond to complex particular needs in the absence of effective authorisation. We suggest that systemic misinterpretation of the principle of equal treatment is an important barrier against the development of culturally competent organisations. What is known about this topic? The care received by Aboriginal patients is less effective than it is for the population generally, and access to care is poorer. Those in rural and remote settings experience both severe access barriers and predictable complexity in their patient care journeys. This situation persists despite high-level policies that require tailored responses to the particular needs of Aboriginal people. What does this paper add? Staff who care for these patients develop skills and modify care delivery to respond to their particular needs, but they do so in the absence of systematic policies, procedures and programs that would ‘build in’ or authorise the required responsiveness. What are the implications for practitioners? Systematic attention, at hospital and clinical unit level, to operationalising high policy goals is needed. The framework of cultural competence offers relevant guidance for efforts (at system, organisation and care delivery levels) to improve care, but requires organisations to address misinterpretation of the principle of equal treatment.

Ellis, Sally L., George Tsourtos, Russell Waddell, Richard Woodman, and Emma R. Miller. "Changing Epidemiology of Gonorrhea in Adelaide, South Australia." Sexually Transmitted Diseases 47, no. 6 (June 2020): 402–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/olq.0000000000001162.

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Nitschke, Monika, David Simon, Keith Dear, Kamalesh Venugopal, Hubertus Jersmann, and Katrina Lyne. "Pollen Exposure and Cardiopulmonary Health Impacts in Adelaide, South Australia." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 15 (July 26, 2022): 9093. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19159093.

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(1) Background: Limited research has suggested that cardiopulmonary health outcomes should be considered in relation to pollen exposure. This study sets out to test the relationship between pollen types (grasses, trees, weeds) and cardiovascular, lower respiratory and COPD health outcomes using 15 years (2003–2017) of data gathered in Adelaide, South Australia; (2) Methods: A time-series analysis by months was conducted using cardiopulmonary data from hospital admissions, emergency presentations and ambulance callouts in relation to daily pollen concentrations in children (0–17) for lower respiratory outcomes and for adults (18+). Incidence rate ratios (IRR) were calculated over lags from 0 to 7 days; (3) Results: IRR increases in cardiovascular outcomes in March, May, and October were related to grass pollen, while increases in July, November, and December were related to tree pollen. IRRs ranged from IRR 1.05 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.00–1.10) to 1.25 (95% CI 1.12–1.40). COPD increases related to grass pollen occurred only in May. Pollen-related increases were observed for lower respiratory outcomes in adults and in children; (4) Conclusion: Notable increases in pollen-related associations with cardiopulmonary outcomes were not restricted to any one season. Prevention measures for pollen-related health effects should be widened to consider cardiopulmonary outcomes.

Gregory, Gordon. "5TH NATIONAL RURAL HEALTH CONFERENCE 14-17 March 1999, Adelaide, South Australia." Australian Journal of Rural Health 7, no. 2 (June 28, 2008): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1584.1999.tb00494.x.

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Jones, K., M. Wakefield, and D. A. Turnbull. "Attitudes and experiences of restaurateurs regarding smoking bans in Adelaide, South Australia." Tobacco Control 8, no. 1 (March 1, 1999): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tc.8.1.62.

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Williams, Susan, Monika Nitschke, Berhanu Yazew Wondmagegn, Michael Tong, Jianjun Xiang, Alana Hansen, John Nairn, Jonathan Karnon, and Peng Bi. "Evaluating cost benefits from a heat health warning system in Adelaide, South Australia." Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 46, no. 2 (December 23, 2021): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13194.

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Drake, Tanya, and Lorraine van Gemert. "Standardising Client Identification across Adelaide Public Hospitals — An Update." Health Information Management 31, no. 3 (September 2003): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/183335830303100313.

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To be able to integrate health information across multiple systems and locations, it is essential that the collection and maintenance of key client identifying demographic data be standardised. South Australia is now moving towards a rigorous approach of client identification across the eight public metropolitan hospitals to support the rollout of a clinical information system. The system is being implemented for all clinical services and an estimated 8,000 doctors, nurses and allied health professionals have been trained in its use. This paper discusses the development and scope of a new set of client identification data standards (for hospitals only) that have been designed to support this project.

Keogh, Jennifer B., Kylie Lange, Rebecca Hogarth, and Peter M. Clifton. "Foods contributing to sodium intake and urinary sodium excretion in a group of Australian women." Public Health Nutrition 16, no. 10 (August 31, 2012): 1837–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980012004016.

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AbstractObjectivesTo identify food sources of Na in a group of community-dwelling women in Adelaide, South Australia. A secondary aim was to measure Na excretion in this group.DesignSurvey.SettingCommunity setting, Adelaide, South Australia.SubjectsSeventy healthy women (mean age 48·6 (sd8·1) years, mean BMI 28·6 (sd6·3) kg/m2) living in metropolitan Adelaide, South Australia and participating in a validation study of an FFQ. Dietary intake was derived from two 4 d weighed food records. Foods from the 4 d weighed food records were grouped according to foods or food groups to establish contributors to Na intake. Na excretion was measured in two 24 h urine samples. Completeness of urine collections was verified using creatinine excretion.ResultsBread alone contributed 19·0 % of Na intake, with an overall contribution from the breads and cereals group of 32·5 %. Meat products contributed 14·4 % of intake, the dairy and eggs group (excluding cheese) 9·6 % and combination dishes (e.g. pizza, quiche, sandwiches and stir fry dishes) 8·4 %. Na excretion was 126 (sd42) mmol/d, i.e. approximately 7·6 (sd2.5) g salt/d. Seventy per cent of participants (n48) had Na excretion ≥100 mmol/d (146 (sd34) mmol/d).ConclusionsEffective Na reduction could be achieved by reducing the amount in staple foods such as bread and meat products.

Nestor, Paul, and Cherrie Galletly. "The Employment of Consumers in Mental Health Services: Politically Correct Tokenism or Genuinely Useful?" Australasian Psychiatry 16, no. 5 (January 1, 2008): 344–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10398560802196016.

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Objective: The aim of this paper is to examine the role of consumers as service providers and to describe the successful employment of peer support workers in a public mental health service. Conclusions: The Peer Support Worker program in Adelaide, South Australia is consistent with evidence obtained from previous research in demonstrating the successful training and employment of consumers as peer workers in a public mental health service.

Booth, Sue. "Eating rough: food sources and acquisition practices of homeless young people in Adelaide, South Australia." Public Health Nutrition 9, no. 2 (April 2006): 212–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2005848.

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AbstractObjectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the food sources and acquisition practices used by homeless youth in Adelaide. This work is part of a larger study that aimed to examine the extent and nature of food insecurity among homeless youth.DesignCross-sectional design involving quantitative and qualitative methods.SettingFour health and welfare inner-city agencies serving homeless youth in Adelaide, South Australia.SubjectsA sample of 150 homeless youth aged between 15 and 24 years recruited from these agencies. Fifteen were selected via snowball sampling for interview.ResultsUse of welfare food sources was high (63%). Food from welfare agencies was supplemented by unorthodox food acquisition methods such as theft (65%), begging for money for food (61%), begging for food items (44%) and asking for help from friends and relatives (34%). Reasons given for non-usage of welfare food services included affordability, access, being too busy, shame or embarrassment.ConclusionsFood insecurity is a salient issue for some homeless youth in Adelaide. Clarifying food acquisition practices of food-insecure homeless youth is essential for rational planning and improvement of food-related services to meet their needs. Such an understanding also underpins the development of broader public policy responses that improve individual and household skills and resources to acquire food and ensure food security. Nutrition professionals, welfare professionals and policy-makers need to work sensitively with welfare food agencies and others to improve food access and food security for homeless youth.

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Дисертації з теми "Dental public health South Australia Adelaide":

Chalmers, Jane. "The oral health of older adults with dementia." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phc438.pdf.

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Bibliography: leaves 347-361. Presents results of 2 longitudinal studies investigating the oral health of older adults with dementia, using questionnaires and clinical inspections at baseline and one year. Groups studied were nursing home residents and those living in the community, with moderate to severe dementia or no dementia diagnosis. Caries experience was related to dementias severity and not to specific dementia diagnoses. Coronal and root caries experience was higher in dementia participants with moderate-severe dementia, the socio-economically disadvantaged, more functionally dependent, taking neuroleptic medications with high anticholinergic adverse effects, with eating and swallowing problems, were not attending the dentist, who needed assistance and were behaviourally difficult during oral hygiene care and whose carers were burdened.

Lemar, Susan. "Control, compulsion and controversy: venereal diseases in Adelaide and Edinburgh 1910-1947." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phl548.pdf.

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Includes bibliographical references (leaves 280-305). Argues that despite the liberal use of social control theory in the literature on the social history of venereal diseases, rationale discourses do not necessarily lead to government intervention. Comparative analysis reveals that culturally similar locations can experience similar impulses and constraints to the development of social policy under differing constitutional arrangements.

Chalmers, Jane. "The oral health of older adults with dementia / Jane Chalmers." Thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/21695.

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Bibliography: leaves 347-361.
403 leaves ; 30 cm.
Presents results of 2 longitudinal studies investigating the oral health of older adults with dementia, using questionnaires and clinical inspections at baseline and one year. Groups studied were nursing home residents and those living in the community, with moderate to severe dementia or no dementia diagnosis. Caries experience was related to dementias severity and not to specific dementia diagnoses. Coronal and root caries experience was higher in dementia participants with moderate-severe dementia, the socio-economically disadvantaged, more functionally dependent, taking neuroleptic medications with high anticholinergic adverse effects, with eating and swallowing problems, were not attending the dentist, who needed assistance and were behaviourally difficult during oral hygiene care and whose carers were burdened.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Dentistry, 2001

Stacey, Anne F. "Enhancing the health of informal carers : implications for general practice, policy and public health in the 21st century / by A.F. Stacey." 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/21860.

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"June 2002"
Bibliography: p. 347-360.
xiii, 360, [200] p. : ill. ; 30 cm.
Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library.
Thesis (M.Med.Sc.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Public Health, 2002

Stacey, Anne F. "Enhancing the health of informal carers : implications for general practice, policy and public health in the 21st century / by A.F. Stacey." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/21860.

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McIntyre, Elisabeth. "Creating a breastfeeding friendly environment : a new public health perspective / Elisabeth McIntyre." 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/19631.

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Bibliography: leaves 250-267.
xx, 267, [90] leaves : ill., map ; 30 cm.
Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library.
Aims to develop a model to improve breastfeeding in a low socio-economic area through the development of health promotion strategies to create a supportive environment for breastfeeding.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Public Health, 2000?

McIntyre, Elisabeth. "Creating a breastfeeding friendly environment : a new public health perspective / Elisabeth McIntyre." Thesis, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/19631.

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Bibliography: leaves 250-267.
xx, 267, [90] leaves : ill., map ; 30 cm.
Aims to develop a model to improve breastfeeding in a low socio-economic area through the development of health promotion strategies to create a supportive environment for breastfeeding.
Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Adelaide, Dept. of Public Health, 2000?

Masoe, Angela Vaetoefaga Talamaivao. "An investigation into clinical preventive care provided to adolescents accessing public oral health services New South Wales, Australia." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1309713.

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Research Doctorate - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Background: Despite water fluoridation and well established media promotion of the use of fluoride toothpaste twice a day, many adolescents are still at risk of dental caries and periodontal disease due to poor dietary and toothbrushing behaviours. However, these oral health problems can be moderated by providing individuals with preventive care and advice. In New South Wales (NSW) dental therapists and oral health therapists (Therapists) working in the public health system can help this vulnerable group by providing free dental care including advice on preventing dental caries and periodontal disease. This study used both quantitative and qualitative methodology to investigate the provision of preventive care by Therapists to adolescents who chose to attend NSW Public Oral Health Services. Methods/Methodology: The quantitative studies undertaken included: (i) obtaining clinical and preventive data from the NSW Health Information System of Oral Health database for all Therapists across all the Local Health Districts (LHDs) for interrogation and analysis; (ii) a reliability study of Therapists clinical and preventive care data as recorded in the electronic health record and paper record; and (iii) two cross-sectional postal questionnaire surveys; with one survey using three clinical vignettes to ascertain how Therapists structure their preventive care health plans for adolescents. The questionnaire survey also included items which explored Therapists’ patterns of participation in continuing professional development on clinical preventive care for adolescents. The qualitative studies included: (i) three two hour structured focus group sessions with 16 Therapists; and (ii) two separate studies using in-depth face to face interviews with clinical directors and health service managers; and Senior Therapists. The qualitative studies explored the participants’ perceptions and views on the influencing factors that enable or inhibit Therapists offering clinical preventive care to adolescents; and what strategies they used to enhance Therapists’ ability to facilitate preventive care in their day to day care for patients. Results: Preventive ca:re provided for adolescents accessing NSW Public Oral Health Services across all the Local Health Districts varied considerably from approximately 32% to 55% of Therapists clinical activity over a one year period. The reliability study demonstrated that the current dual system using the electronic health record and paper records to record and account for Therapists’ clinical and preventive care activities for adolescents had deficiencies, indicating an area for infrastructure improvement. The cross-sectional surveys using the clinical vignettes demonstrated that there were considerable variations noted in Therapists recommendations for stabilising and managing dental disease for their adolescent patients, suggesting a need for Clinical Directors to improve models of preventive care delivery based on scientific evidence. Therapists responded to the continuing professional development items in the survey and noted that they received most of their education from the Local Health District, suggesting opportunities for interprofessional learning from visiting dental paediatric specialists, dentists and supported by health service managers. The qualitative studies provided common themes at multiple levels of the oral health organisation, highlighting the factors that can enhance and assist Therapists operationalise scientific based preventive care into their day to day clinical practice. These include resourcing efficient clinical access pathways to preventive care; adequate workforce mix; efficient and effective administrative processes to support preventive clinical care activities; provision of oral health products and age appropriate information to support adolescents’ homecare regimes. Conclusion: Therapists in this study stated it was their professional clinical ethos to embed scientific based preventive care into day to day clinical practice to improve adolescents’ long term oral health outcomes. To improve preventive models of care for adolescents requires the overarching administrative authority, NSW Health to accept that the scientific evidence relating to dental care has changed, and that management monitoring information should be incorporated into health reforms; thus assisting clinical directors, Therapist clinical leaders and health service managers to collaborate more effectively with sponsored support ‘pillars’ in the redesign of sustainable, cost effective evidenced based care pathways for all adolescents.

Книги з теми "Dental public health South Australia Adelaide":

International Conference on Health Promotion (2nd 1988 Adelaide, S. Aust.). Healthy public policy: Report on the Adelaide conference : 2nd International Conference on Health Promotion, April 5-9, 1988, Adelaide, South Australia. Copenhagen, Denmark: World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe, Health Promotion Unit, 1988.

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International Conference on Health Promotion (2nd 1988 Adelaide, S.Aust.). Report on the Adelaide conference Healthy Public Policy: 2nd International Conference on Health Promotion, April 5-9, 1988, Adelaide, South Australia. Copenhagen, Denmark: World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe, Health Promotion Unit, 1988.

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Oral Health in South Australia 2004. Not Avail, 2005.

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L, Luzzi, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Dental Statistics and Research Unit, and Australian Research Centre for Population Oral Health., eds. Relative needs index study, South Australia and New South Wales. [Adelaide]: AIHW Dental Statistics and Research Unit, 2009.

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Relative needs index study, South Australia and New South Wales. [Adelaide]: AIHW Dental Statistics and Research Unit, 2009.

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