Статті в журналах: "De 1959"

1

Luchin, Vladimir A., and Vladimir I. Matveev. "Interannual variability of thermal state of the cold subsurface layer in the Okhotsk Sea." Izvestiya TINRO 187, no. 4 (December 30, 2016): 205–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26428/1606-9919-2016-187-205-216.

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Long-term variability of the cold subsurface water (CSW) in the Okhotsk Sea is analyzed on the base of all available oceanographic data collected in March through August of 1946-2015 (total 65,742 stations). The Integral Heat Content (IHC) is calculated for each station and average annual IHC anomalies of the cold subsurface water are determined by month and by 2-degree grid. The IHC anomaly series are analyzed using the EOF analysis. Cycles with period of approximately 30 years are revealed in the variations of the subsurface layer heat content. Thus, in the 1946-1950, its temperature decreased, but it grew since 2009-2010 to 2015. The warming of CSW was also observed in the 1951-1964 and 1978-1994, while the cooling was in the 1965-1977 and 1995-2008. Based on this criterion, the CSW thermal condition in certain years is classified as «extremely cold» in 2001, as «cold» in 1949, 1950, 1951, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1966, 1967, 1969, 1973, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1999, 2000, 2010, 2012, as «normal» in 1946, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1957, 1961, 1962, 1965, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1975, 1979, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2014, as «warm» in 1948, 1956, 1964, 1968, 1974, 1981, 1984, 1987, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1997, 2015, and as «extremely warm» in 1963. Statistically significant correlation is found between changes of the CSW thermal conditions and long-term variations of atmosphere and ocean climate indices, as well as local patterns of the atmosphere-ice-ocean interaction in the Okhotsk Sea and adjacent onshore and offshore areas of Asia and the Pacific Ocean.

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2

Savitskaya, T. A., T. V. Makarova, and V. A. Trifonov. "Epidemiological characteristics of diphtheria morbidity in the Republic of Tatarstan in 1994." Kazan medical journal 77, no. 3 (June 15, 1996): 227–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj104461.

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Before the introduction of planned vaccination against diphtheria in Tatarstan, the number of diphtheria cases per 100 thousand people was 25.3 in 1920-1929 - 25.3, 1930-1939 - 66.5, 1940-1949 - 75.4, 1950-1959 - 67,2. Planned vaccination, which began in 1955-1956, contributed to a decrease in the number of cases. Over the following decades, the average incidence rate per 100,000 population steadily decreased and was in 1960-1969 - 5.2, 1970-1979 - 0,07. However, in 1982-1985 there was a slight increase in the number of diphtheria cases, so the average morbidity rate for 1980-1989 slightly increased (0.09 per 100 thousand population).

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3

Nurbani, Achmad Alif, and Qurrata Ayuni. "KONSTITUSI RIS 1949 DAN UUDS 1950 STATUS HUKUM TATA NEGARA DARURAT YANG DI UTAMAKAN TENTANG PEMERINTAHAN." Justicia Sains: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 7, no. 2 (November 29, 2022): 341–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24967/jcs.v7i2.1965.

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Hukum Tata Negara Darurat merupakan konsep hukum yang secara terpaksa, harus dijalankan oleh Negara, dimana Negara berada dalam keadaan bahaya dan/atau darurat. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini bagaimanakah Hukum Tata Negara Darurat Pada Masa Republik Indonesia Serikat (RIS 1949) dan Hukum Tata Negara Darurat Pada Masa Undang-Undang Dasar Sementara (UUDS 1950)? Kemudian Hukum Tata Negara Darurat pada masa konstitusi RIS 1949 dan UUDS 1950 banyak mengeluarkan Undang-undang terkait darurat pemerintahan pada masa RIS 1949 dan UUDS 1950. Tetapi terdapat perubahan Undang-undang Darurat Militer pada masa UUDS 1950. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori penelitian hukum normatif karena hanya menggunakan bahan kepustakaan atau data sekunder. Dalam masa Konstitusi RIS 43 Undang-Undang Daruta yang dibentuk kebanyakan merupakan Undang-Undang terkait jalannya suatu pemerintah dan peradilan pada masa Konstitusi RIS. Pada tahun 1953 masa Konstitusi UUDS dibentuk Undang-Undang Darurat Sembilan peraturan darurat. Kemudian pada tahun 1954 terdapat 12 Peratuan Darurat, pada tahun 1955 terdapat 20 peraturan darurat yang di bentuk, pada tahun 1956 sembilan peraturan yang dibuat, pada tahun 1957 terdapat 27 peraturan darurat yang dibuat, dan pada tahun 1959 terdapat tujuh peraturan darurat. Kemudian dalam masa Konstitusi UUDS Peraturan Pemerintah yang keadaan darurat dibentuk sebanyak sebelas Peraturan pemerintah dan satu Keputusan Presiden terkait kedaruratan.

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4

ONSO-ZARAZAGA, MIGUEL A., and CHRISTOPHER H. C. LYAL. "A catalogue of family and genus group names in Scolytinae and Platypodinae with nomenclatural remarks (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Zootaxa 2258, no. 1 (October 8, 2009): 1–134. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2258.1.1.

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A list of available taxonomic names in Curculionidae: Scolytinae and Platypodinae in familyand genus-groups is given, together with some remarks on unavailable nominal taxa. Comments are provided on their status and nomenclature, and additions and corrections to extant catalogues given, as a first step for their inclusion in the electronic catalogue ‘WTaxa’. Available names, not recognised as such in current published catalogues, are: Mecopelminae Thompson, 1992; Trypodendrina Nunberg, 1954; Archaeoscolytus Butovitsch, 1929; Camptocerus Dejean, 1821; Coccotrypes Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Coptogaster Illiger, 1804; Cosmoderes Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Cryptoxyleborus Wood & Bright, 1992; Cylindra Illiger, 1802; Dendrochilus Schedl, 1963; Dendrocranulus Schedl, 1938; Doliopygus Browne, 1962; Doliopygus Schedl, 1972; Erioschidias Wood, 1960; Ernopocerus Wood, 1954; Idophelus Rye, 1877; Lepicerus Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Lepidocerus Rye, 1880; Miocryphalus Schedl, 1963; Ozopemon Hagedorn, 1910; Phloeoditica Schedl, 1963; Pinetoscolytus Butovitsch, 1929; Pycnarthrum Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Pygmaeoscolytus Butovitsch, 1929; Scolytogenes Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Spinuloscolytus Butovitsch, 1929; Stephanopodius Schedl, 1963; Stylotentus Schedl, 1963; Thamnophthorus Blackman, 1942; Trachyostus Browne, 1962; Treptoplatypus Schedl, 1972; Triarmocerus Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Trypodendrum Agassiz, 1846; Tubuloscolytus Butovitsch, 1929; Xelyborus Schedl, 1939. Unavailable names, not recognised as such in the current published catalogues, are: Chaetophloeini Schedl, 1966; Eidophelinae Murayama, 1954; Mecopelmini Wood, 1966; Strombophorini Schedl, 1960; Tomicidae Shuckard, 1840; Trypodendrinae Trédl, 1907; Acryphalus Tsai & Li, 1963; Adryocoetes Schedl, 1952; Asetus Nunberg, 1958; Carphoborites Schedl, 1947; Charphoborites Schedl, 1947; Cryptoxyleborus Schedl, 1937; Cylindrotomicus Eggers, 1936; Damicerus Dejean, 1835; Damicerus Dejean, 1836; Dendrochilus Schedl, 1957; Dendrocranulus Schedl, 1937; Doliopygus Schedl, 1939; Erioschidias Schedl, 1938; Ernopocerus Balachowsky, 1949; Gnathotrichoides Blackman, 1931; Ipites Karpiński, 1962; Isophthorus Schedl, 1938; Jugocryphalus Tsai & Li, 1963; Landolphianus Schedl, 1950; Mesopygus Nunberg, 1966; Micraciops Schedl, 1953; Miocryphalus Schedl, 1939; Mixopygus Nunberg, 1966; Neohyorrhynchus Schedl, 1962; Neophloeotribus Eggers, 1943; Neopityophthorus Schedl, 1938; Neoxyleborus Wood, 1982; Phloeoditica Schedl, 1962; Platypinus Schedl, 1939; Platyscapulus Schedl, 1957; Platyscapus Schedl, 1939; Pygodolius Nunberg, 1966; Scutopygus Nunberg, 1966; Stephanopodius Schedl, 1941; Stylotentus Schedl, 1939; Taphrostenoxis Schedl, 1965; Tesseroplatypus Schedl, 1935; Thamnophthorus Schedl, 1938; Thylurcos Schedl, 1939; Trachyostus Schedl, 1939; Treptoplatus Schedl, 1939. The name Tesseroceri Blandford, 1896, incorrectly given as “Tesserocerini genuini” in current catalogues, is unavailable as basionym for the family-group name, since it was proposed as a genusgroup name. Resurrected names from synonymy are: Hexacolini Eichhoff, 1878 from synonymy under Ctenophorini Chapuis, 1869 (invalid name because its type genus is a homonym) and given precedence over Problechilidae Eichhoff, 1878 under Art. 24.2; Hylurgini Gistel, 1848 from virtual synonymy under Tomicini C.G. Thomson, 1859 (unavailable name); Afromicracis Schedl, 1959 from synonymy under Miocryphalus Schedl, 1939 (an unavailable name) to valid genus; Costaroplatus Nunberg, 1963 from synonymy under Platyscapulus Schedl, 1957 (an unavailable name) to valid genus; Cumatotomicus Ferrari, 1867 from synonymy under Ips DeGeer, 1775 to valid subgenus of the same; Hapalogenius Hagedorn, 1912 from synonymy under Rhopalopselion Hagedorn, 1909 to valid genus; Pseudips Cognato, 2000, from synonymy under Orthotomicus Ferrari, 1867 to valid genus. New synonyms are: Hexacolini Eichhoff, 1878 (= Erineophilides Hopkins, 1920, syn. nov.); Hypoborini Nuesslin, 1911 (= Chaetophloeini Schedl, 1966, unavailable name, syn. nov.); Scolytini Latreille, 1804 (= Minulini Reitter, 1913, syn. nov.); Afromicracis Schedl, 1959 (= Miocryphalus Schedl, 1963, syn. nov.); Aphanarthrum Wollaston, 1854 (= Coleobothrus Enderlein, 1929, syn. nov.); Coccotrypes Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Coccotrypes Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Cosmoderes Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Cosmoderes Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Cumatotomicus Ferrari, 1867 (=Emarips Cognato, 2001, syn. nov.); Doliopygus Browne, 1962 (=Doliopygus Schedl, 1972, syn. nov.); Eidophelus Eichhoff, 1875 (= Idophelus Rye, 1877, syn. nov.); Hapalogenius Hagedorn, 1912 (= Hylesinopsis Eggers, 1920, syn. nov.); Phloeoborus Erichson, 1836 (= Phloeotrypes Agassiz, 1846, syn. nov.); Pycnarthrum Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Pycnarthrum Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Scolytogenes Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Scolytogenes Eichhoff, 1878 (December) = Lepicerus Eichhoff, 1878 (December) = Lepidocerus Rye, 1880, synn. nov.); Trypodendron Stephens, 1830 (=Xylotrophus Gistel, 1848 = Trypodendrum Gistel, 1856, synn. nov.); Xylechinus Chapuis, 1869 (= Chilodendron Schedl, 1953, syn. nov.); Cosmoderes monilicollis Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Cosmoderes monilicollis Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Hylastes pumilus Mannerheim, 1843 (= Dolurgus pumilus Eichhoff, 1868, syn. nov.); Hypoborus hispidus Ferrari, 1867 (= Pycnarthrum gracile Eichhoff, 1878 (April) syn. nov.); Miocryphalus agnatus Schedl, 1939 (= Miocryphalus agnatus Schedl, 1942, syn. nov.); Miocryphalus congonus Schedl, 1939 (= Miocryphalus congonus Eggers, 1940, syn. nov.); Lepicerus aspericollis Eichhoff, 1878 (April) = Lepicerus aspericollis Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Spathicranuloides moikui Schedl, 1972 (June) (= Spathicranuloides moikui Schedl, 1972 (December), syn. nov.); Triarmocerus cryphalo-ides Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Triarmocerus cryphaloides Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Scolytogenes darvini Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Scolytogenes darwinii Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.). New type species designations are: Bostrichus dactyliperda Fabricius, 1801 for Coccotrypes Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Triarmocerus cryphaloides Eichhoff, 1878 (April) for Triarmocerus Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Ozopemon regius Hagedorn, 1908 for Ozopemon Hagedorn, 1910 (non 1908); Dermestes typographus Linnaeus, 1758 for Bostrichus Fabricius, 1775 (non Geoffroy, 1762). New combinations are: Afromicracis agnata (Schedl, 1939), A. attenuata (Eggers, 1935), A. ciliatipennis (Schedl, 1979), A. congona (Schedl, 1939), A. dubia (Schedl, 1950), A. elongata (Schedl, 1965), A. grobleri (Schedl, 1961), A. klainedoxae (Schedl, 1957), A. longa (Nunberg, 1964), A. natalensis (Eggers, 1936), A. nigrina (Schedl, 1957), A. nitida (Schedl, 1965), A. pennata (Schedl, 1953) and A. punctipennis (Schedl, 1965) all from Miocryphalus; Costaroplatus abditulus (Wood, 1966), C. abditus (Schedl, 1936), C. carinulatus (Chapuis, 1865), C. clunalis (Wood, 1966), C. cluniculus (Wood, 1966), C. clunis (Wood, 1966), C. costellatus (Schedl, 1933), C. frontalis (Blandford, 1896), C. imitatrix (Schedl, 1972), C. manus (Schedl, 1936), C. occipitis (Wood, 1966), C. pulchellus (Chapuis, 1865), C. pulcher (Chapuis, 1865), C. pusillimus (Chapuis, 1865), C. subabditus (Schedl, 1935), C. turgifrons (Schedl, 1935) and C. umbrosus (Schedl, 1936) all from Platyscapulus; Hapalogenius africanus (Eggers, 1933), H. alluaudi (Lepesme, 1942), H. angolanus (Wood, 1988), H. angolensis (Schedl, 1959), H. arabiae (Schedl, 1975), H. atakorae (Schedl, 1951), H. ater (Nunberg, 1967), H. baphiae (Schedl, 1954), H. brincki (Schedl, 1957), H. confusus (Eggers, 1935), H. decellei (Nunberg, 1969), H. dimorphus (Schedl, 1937), H. dubius (Eggers, 1920), H. emarginatus (Nunberg, 1973), H. endroedyi (Schedl, 1967), H. fasciatus (Hagedorn, 1909), H. ficus (Schedl, 1954), H. fuscipennis (Chapuis, 1869), H. granulatus (Lepesme, 1942), H. hirsutus (Schedl, 1957), H. hispidus (Eggers, 1924), H. horridus (Eggers, 1924), H. joveri (Schedl, 1950), H. kenyae (Wood, 1986), H. oblongus (Eggers, 1935), H. orientalis (Eggers, 1943), H. pauliani (Lepesme, 1942), H. punctatus (Eggers, 1932), H. quadrituberculatus (Schedl, 1957), H. rhodesianus (Eggers, 1933), H. saudiarabiae (Schedl, 1971), H. seriatus (Eggers, 1940), H. squamosus (Eggers, 1936), H. striatus (Schedl, 1957), H. sulcatus Eggers, 1944), H. togonus (Eggers, 1919), H. ugandae (Wood, 1986) and H. variegatus (Eggers, 1936), all from Hylesinopsis. New ranks are: Diapodina Strohmeyer, 1914, downgraded from tribe of Tesserocerinae to subtribe of Tesserocerini; Tesserocerina Strohmeyer, 1914, downgraded from tribe of Tesserocerinae to subtribe of Tesserocerini. New placements are: Coptonotini Chapuis, 1869 from tribe of Coptonotinae to tribe of Scolytinae; Mecopelmini Thompson, 1992, from tribe of Coptonotinae to tribe of Platypodinae; Schedlariini Wood & Bright, 1992, from tribe of Coptonotinae to tribe of Platypodinae; Spathicranuloides Schedl, 1972, from Platypodinae s.l. to Tesserocerina; Toxophthorus Wood, 1962 from Scolytinae incertae sedis to Dryocoetini. Confirmed placements are: Onychiini Chapuis, 1869 to tribe of Cossoninae (including single genus Onychius Chapuis, 1869); Sciatrophus Sampson, 1914 in Cossoninae incertae sedis; Cryphalites Cockerell, 1917 in Zopheridae Colydiinae. Corrected spellings are: Micracidini LeConte, 1876 for Micracini; Phrixosomatini Wood, 1978 for Phrixosomini. Gender agreements are corrected for species of several genera.

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5

SMITH, SARAH M., ROGER A. BEAVER, WISUT SITTICHAYA, and ANTHONY I. COGNATO. "One hundred eighteen taxonomic changes among Xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)." Zootaxa 5194, no. 2 (October 5, 2022): 151–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.1.

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An ongoing study of the ambrosia beetle tribe Xyleborini has resulted in numerous taxonomic changes mostly representing new generic/species combinations which remove species from the once all-encompassing Xyleborus Eichhoff, 1864 to other genera based on revised taxonomic concepts. These changes are here listed. Terminalinus Hopkins, 1915 is removed from synonymy with Cyclorhipidion Hagedorn, 1912 and reinstated as a valid genus. Five species are removed from synonymy and reinstated as valid species: Amasa brevipennis (Schedl, 1971), Amasa fulgens (Schedl, 1975), Ambrosiophilus immitatrix (Schedl, 1975), Ambrosiophilus semirufus (Schedl, 1959), Microperus leprosulus (Schedl, 1936). The following 97 new or restored combinations are proposed: Ambrosiophilus bispinosulus (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus compressus (Lea, 1894) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus latecompressus (Schedl, 1936) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus pertortuosus (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus tomicoides (Eggers, 1923) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus tortuosus (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Euwallacea obliquecauda (Motschulsky, 1863) comb. nov., all from Ambrosiodmus Hopkins, 1915; Coptodryas decepta (Schedl, 1979) comb. nov., Microperus pusillus (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., both from Arixyleborus Hopkins, 1915; Coptodryas pseudopunctula (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., from Cnestus Sampson, 1911; Microperus abbreviatus (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Microperus amphicauda (Browne, 1986) comb. nov., Microperus borneensis (Browne, 1986) comb. nov., Microperus comptus (Sampson, 1919) comb. nov., Microperus gorontalosus (Schedl, 1939) comb. nov., Microperus pullus (Schedl, 1952) comb. nov., Microperus tenellus (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Microperus vafer Schedl, 1957 comb. nov., all from Coptodryas Hopkins, 1915; Ambrosiophilus pityogenes (Schedl, 1936) comb. nov., Arixyleborus scapularis (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Beaverium dihingicum (Wood, 1992) comb. nov., Beaverium rufonitidus (Schedl, 1951) comb. nov., Coptodryas brevior (Eggers) comb. nov., Terminalinus dipterocarpi Hopkins, 1915 comb. res., Terminalinus sexspinatus (Schedl, 1935) comb. nov., Terminalinus terminaliae (Hopkins, 1915) comb. res., Truncaudum leverensis (Browne, 1986) comb. nov., all from Cyclorhipidion Hagedorn, 1912; Planiculus kororensis (Wood, 1960) comb. nov., Planiculus loricatus (Schedl, 1933) comb. nov., Planiculus murudensis (Browne, 1965) comb. nov., all from Euwallacea Reitter, 1915; Terminalinus anisopterae (Browne, 1983) comb. nov., Terminalinus indigens (Schedl, 1955) comb. nov., Terminalinus macropterus (Schedl, 1935) comb. nov., Terminalinus major (Stebbing, 1909) comb. nov., Terminalinus pilifer (Eggers, 1923) comb. nov., Terminalinus posticepilosus (Schedl, 1951) comb. res., Terminalinus pseudopilifer (Schedl, 1936) comb. nov., Terminalinus sulcinoides (Schedl, 1974) comb. nov., all from Fortiborus Hulcr & Cognato, 2010; Microperus micrographus (Schedl, 1958) comb. nov., Microperus truncatipennis (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov., both from Xyleborinus Reitter, 1913; Ambrosiophilus immitatrix (Schedl, 1975) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus semirufus (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Arixyleborus crenulatus (Eggers, 1920) comb. nov., Arixyleborus strombosiopsis (Schedl, 1957) comb. nov., Beaverium batoensis (Eggers, 1923) comb. nov., Beaverium calvus (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Beaverium obstipus (Schedl, 1935) comb. nov., Beaverium rufus (Schedl, 1951) comb. nov., Coptodryas cuneola (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion amanicum (Hagedorn, 1910) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion impar (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion inaequale (Schedl, 1934) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion kajangensis (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion obiensis (Browne, 1980) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion obtusatum (Schedl, 1972) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion perpunctatum (Schedl, 1971) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion repositum (Schedl) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion separandum (Schedl, 1971) comb. nov., Debus abscissus (Browne, 1974) comb. nov., Debus amplexicauda (Hagedorn, 1910) comb. nov., Debus armillatus (Schedl, 1933) comb. nov., Debus balbalanus (Eggers 1927) comb. nov., Debus blandus (Schedl, 1954) comb. nov., Debus cavatus (Browne, 1980) comb. nov., Debus cylindromorphus (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Debus dentatus (Blandford, 1895) comb. nov., Debus excavus (Schedl, 1964) comb. nov., Debus fischeri (Hagedorn, 1908) comb. nov., Debus hatanakai (Browne, 1983) comb. nov., Debus insitivus (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Debus persimilis (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Debus subdentatus (Browne, 1974) comb. nov., Debus trispinatus (Browne, 1981) comb. nov., Diuncus taxicornis (Schedl, 1971) comb. nov., Euwallacea agathis (Browne, 1984) comb. nov., Euwallacea assimilis (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Euwallacea bryanti (Sampson, 1919) comb. nov., Euwallacea latecarinatus (Schedl, 1936) comb. nov., Euwallacea pseudorudis (Schedl, 1951) comb. nov., Euwallacea semipolitus (Schedl, 1951) comb. nov., Euwallacea temetiuicus (Beeson, 1935) comb. nov., Immanus duploarmatus (Browne, 1962) comb. nov., Leptoxyleborus sublinearis (Eggers, 1940) comb. nov., Peridryocoetes pinguis (Browne, 1983) (Dryocoetini) comb. nov., Stictodex halli (Schedl, 1954) comb. nov., Stictodex rimulosus (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Terminalinus granurum (Browne, 1980) comb. nov., Terminalinus indonesianus (Browne, 1984) comb. nov., Terminalinus moluccanus (Browne, 1985) comb. nov., Terminalinus pseudomajor (Schedl, 1951) comb. nov., Terminalinus sublongus (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Terminalinus takeharai (Browne) comb. nov., Terminalinus xanthophyllus (Schedl, 1942) comb. res., Tricosa abberrans (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Xenoxylebora truncatula (Schedl, 1957) comb. nov., Xyleborinus figuratus (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Xylosandrus cancellatus (Eggers, 1936) comb. nov., all from Xyleborus. Fifteen new synonyms are proposed: Anisandrus ursulus (Eggers, 1923)(= Xyleborus lativentris Schedl, 1942 syn. nov.); Cyclorhipidion amanicus (Hagedorn, 1910)(= Xyleborus jongaensis Schedl, 1941 syn. nov.); Cyclorhipidion bodoanum (Reitter, 1913) (= Xyleborus takinoyensis Murayama, 1953 syn. nov.); Cyclorhipidion pelliculosum (Eichhoff, 1878) (= Xyleborus okinosenensis Murayama, 1961 syn. nov.); Cyclorhipidion repositum (Schedl, 1942) (= Xyleborus pruinosulus Browne, 1979 syn. nov.); Debus persimilis (Eggers, 1927) (= Xyleborus subdolosus Schedl, 1942c syn. nov.); Debus robustipennis (Schedl, 1954) (= Xyleborus interponens Schedl, 1954 syn. nov.); Euwallacea destruens (Blandford, 1896) (= Xyleborus procerior Schedl, 1942 syn. nov.); Euwallacea nigrosetosus (Schedl, 1939) (= Xyleborus nigripennis Schedl, 1951 syn. nov.); Euwallacea siporanus (Hagedorn, 1910) (= Xyleborus perakensis Schedl, 1942 syn. nov.); Microperus quercicola (Eggers, 1926) (= Xyleborus semistriatus Schedl, 1971 syn. nov.); Stictodex dimidiatus (Eggers, 1927) (= Xyleborus spicatus Browne, 1986 syn. nov.); Stictodex halli (Schedl, 1954) (= Xyleborus cuspidus Schedl, 1975 syn. nov.); Terminalinus Hopkins, 1915 (= Fortiborus Hulcr & Cognato 2010 syn. nov.); Terminalinus moluccanus (Browne, 1985) (= Xyleborus teminabani Browne, 1986 syn. nov.).

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6

Behlen, Beatrice. "‘Does Your Highness feel like a gold person or a silver one?’ Princess Margaret and Dior." Costume 46, no. 1 (January 1, 2012): 55–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/174963012x13192178400119.

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This article charts the relationship between Princess Margaret (1930–2002) and the House of Dior. Her relatively early adoption of the New Look accelerated her rise to a major fashion icon. Choosing a Dior ball gown for her ofﬁ? cial twenty-ﬁrst birthday photographs cemented her image as the archetypal princess. Unusually for a member of the British royal family, Princess Margaret visited the French fashion house in Paris in 1949, 1951 and 1959, ordering couture gowns on several occasions, and also attended Dior fashion shows at Blenheim Palace in 1952, 1954 and 1958. While the close association between the Princess and Christian Dior (1905–1957) was relatively short-lived, it was mutually beneﬁcial and important to the public image of both royal patron and couturier. 1

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7

Jaśkowski, Jacek. "Ś.p. O. prof. Bronistaw Wenanty Zubert OFM (1935-2015)." Biuletyn Stowarzyszenia Kanonistów Polskich 25, no. 28 (August 28, 2023): 151–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32077/bskp.5929.

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Bronisław Zubert urodził się w 28 kwietnia 1935 r. w Katowicach-Ochojcu, w rodzinie Józefa i Marii z d. Rydzek. Po ukończeniu Niższego Seminarium oo. Franciszkanów w Nysie, a następnie w Jarocinie Wielkopolskim, w dniu 20 sierpnia 1952 r. wstąpił do nowicjatu zakonu oo. Franciszkanów Prowincji Wniebowzięcia NMP w Polsce, przyjmując zakonne imię Wenanty. W 1953 r. złożył śluby czasowe, a 15 grudnia 1956 r. śluby wieczyste. W latach 1953-1955 w Wyższym Seminarium Duchownym oo. Franciszkanów w Opolu studiował filozofię, a w latach 1955-1959, w Wyższym Seminarium Duchownym oo. Franciszkanów w Katowicach-Panewnikach, studiował teologię. 26 czerwca 1958 r., złożył – w systemie eksternistycznym – maturę przed Państwową Komisją Egzaminacyjną w Katowicach, a 14 sierpnia 1958 r. przyjął święcenia kapłańskie, z rąk biskupa Herberta Bednarza.

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8

Dirksen, P. B. "Song of Songs Iii 6-7." Vetus Testamentum 39, no. 2 (1989): 219–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853389x00093.

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AbstractAB The Anchor Bible; AT An American Translation (1923, 1951 15); A TD Das Alte Testament Deutsch; BHS Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia (Stuttgart, 1967/77); BKAT Biblischer Kommentar Altes Testament; COT Commentaar op het Oude Testament; BJér La Bible de Jérusalem (Paris, 1973); Buber M. Buber, Die Schrift verdeutscht (Heidelberg, 1980); CBA The Holy Bible, Translated... by Members of the Catholic Biblical Association of America (Paterson, New Jersey, 1955); GB W. Gesenius and F. Buhl, Hebräisches und Aramäisches Handwörterbuch über das Alte Testament (Berlin/Göttingen/Heidelberg, 1949 17); GK W. Gesenius/E. Kautzsch, Hebräische Grammatik (Leipzig, 1896 16) ; GNB Good News Bible (London, 1976); HAT Handbuch zum A lten Testament; HkA T Handkommentar zum Alten Testament; JerB The Jerusalem Bible (London, 1966); KAT Kommentar zum Alten Testament; KB L. Koehler and W. Baumgartner, Lexicon in Veteris Testamenti Libros (Leiden, 1958, 19743); KHkAT Kurzer Handkommentar zum Alten Testament; Moff. J. Moffatt, A New Translation of the Bible (London, 1950); NBE Nueva Biblica Española (Madrid, 1975); NEB The New English Bible (Oxford, 1970); Pl La Bible, Bibliothèque de la Pléiade (1959); NV Nieuwe Vertaling (Amsterdam, 1951); RSV Revised Standard Version (New York, 1952); SB La Sainte Bible, Version Synodale (Paris, 1929 3); SBMar La Sainte Bible. Texte intégral établi par les moines de Maredsous (1977).

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Pagni, Elena. "Merleau-Ponty: Relação Entre Ontologia Interrogativa E Ciências Biológicas." Phenomenology, Humanities and Sciences 1, no. 2 (June 29, 2020): 271–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.62506/phs.v1i2.29.

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Neste artigo nos perguntaremos sobre o significado da reflexão de Merleau-Ponty sobre as ciências biológicas desenvolvida nos cursos ministrados no Collège de France nos anos 1956-1957; 1957-1958; 1959-1960 e sua conexão com o projeto de uma nova ontologia e o questionamento sobre a condição atual da filosofia, que acompanham as reflexões do filósofo francês coletadas no curso do Collège de France “Possibilité de la philosophie” (1958- 1959) e em Parcours deux (1951-1961). Tentaremos, portanto, entender como esses estudos e investigações com efeito abrem-se para o projeto ontológico do Ser bruto vislumbrado em O visível e o invisível (1964).

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10

Armaoğlu, Fahir. "(Amerikan Belgeleri ile) Orta Doğu Komutanlığı'ndan Bağdat Paktı'na 1951 - 1955." Belleten 59, no. 224 (April 1, 1995): 189–236. http://dx.doi.org/10.37879/belleten.1995.189.

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1950-1960 arasında, Türk dış politikasında üç önemli gelişme olmuştur. Birincisi, 1952 Şubatı'nda Türkiye'nin NATO'ya üye olması; ikincisi, 1954- 1959 arasında, NATO'nun, Türkiye ve Yunanistan'dan meydana gelen güneydoğu kanadını tahrip edip etkilerini günümüze kadar uzatan Kıbrıs Sorunu ve üçüncüsü de, 1955 Şubatı'nda imzalanan Bağdat Paktı ve bunu meydana getiren gelişmelerdir.

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11

Tokár, F., and E. Krekulová. "Structure, quality, production, LAI and dendrochronology of 100 years old Austrian pine (Pinus nigra ARNOLD) stand ." Journal of Forest Science 51, No. 2 (January 10, 2012): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4545-jfs.

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The paper evaluates the growth, structure, production, quality, leaf area index and dendrochronology of 100 years old Austrian pine (Pinus nigra ARNOLD) monoculture situated in the forest type group Fageto-Quercetum in the locality Horné Lefantovce (Nitrianska Streda Forest District, Topoľčianky Forest Enterprise). Codominant trees, trees with stem of high quality, with medium-sized crown, medium dense and straight crown are the most abundant in the stand. The tree number in the stand is 1,024 trees/ha, basal area 51.75 m2/ha, growing stock 571.56 m3/ha, aboveground biomass stock 348.76 t/ha and leaf area index 21.85 ha/ha. Dendrochronological analyses examined the response in individual sample trees and minimum annual ring width was found in 1920, 1922, 1925, 1929, 1933, 1938, 1944, 1946, 1947, 1949, 1952, 1954, 1963, 1968, 1976, 1982, 1990, 1993, 1998, 2001. Marked maximum values of annual ring width in the years 1919, 1923, 1926, 1930, 1936, 1937, 1941, 1948, 1951, 1955, 1959, 1966, 1972, 1975, 1980, 1985, 1997 were found as a positive productive feature. Beginning in the year 1993, dry Austrian pine trees occurred in the stand as a result of the fungal infection by Sphaeropsis sapinea (Fr.) Dyko et Sutton.

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Палиенко, Сергей Владимирович. "ДОЛГИЙ ПУТЬ ОДНОЙ ОБОБЩАЮЩЕЙ РАБОТЫ (О ПОДГОТОВКЕ «ОЧЕРКОВ ДРЕВНЕЙ ИСТОРИИ УКРАИНЫ» В ИНСТИТУТЕ АРХЕОЛОГИИ АН УССР)". Археология Евразийских степей, № 5 (29 жовтня 2021): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2021.5.68.74.

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Статья посвящена истории написания «Очерков древней истории Украинской ССР» – первой обобщающей работы, подготовленной сотрудниками киевского Института археологии АН УССР. Начатая в 1948 году и запланированная на два года, она затянулась на восемь лет, сама же книга была издана только в 1957. Тексты несколько раз переделывались, иногда писались заново уже другими авторами. Поэтому можно выделить несколько этапов создания книги: 1948–1950 – первоначальная подготовка текстов; 1951–1952 – первое исправление, связанное с выходом статьи И.В. Сталина; 1953–1955 – полная переделка работы, обусловленная сменой концепции в сторону большей историчности. Это также повлекло изменения и в структуре издания. Помимо влияния политики ещё одной причиной задержки стали просчёты руководства ИА АН УССР в организации работы. Библиографические ссылки Абашина Н.С., Колесникова В.А. Нариси історії Інституту археології // Інститут археології Національної академії наук України. 1918–2014. / Отв. ред. П.П. Толочко. Київ: АДЕФ–Україна, 2015. C. 11–98. Бузько О.В. Початок роботи М. І. Вязьмітіної над працею «Искусство Скифии». Листи з Ленінграда // Музейні читання. Матеріали наукової конференції «Ювелірне мистецтво – погляд крізь віки» (9–11 листопада 2015 р., м. Київ). Київ: Музей історичних коштовностей, 2018. С. 7–14. Бузько О.В., Саєнко В.М. До історії написання М. І. Вязьмітіною праці «Искусство Скифии» // Археологія і давня історія України. Вип. 2 (19). Київ: ІА НАН України. 2016. С. 280–283. Бузько О.В., Саєнко В.М. Марія Вязьмітіна – дослідниця мистецтва Скіфії // Переяславіка. Наукові записки Національного історико-етнографічного заповідника «Переяслав». Вип. 13 (15). / Гол. Ред. О.М. Лукашевич. Переяслав-Хмельницький, 2018. С. 19–22. Клейн Л.С. Феномен советской археологии. СПб.: Фарн, 1993. 128 c Нариси стародавньої історії Української РСР. / Отв. ред. В.Л. Зуц. Київ: АН УРСР, 1957. 632 с. Отчёт Института археологии АН УССР за 1948 г. / НА ИА НАНУ. Ф. 62, оп. 1-доп., д. 1948/2. Отчёт ИА АН УССР за 1949 г. / НА ИА НАНУ. Ф. 62. Оп 1-доп., д. 1949/2. Отчёт ИА АН УССР за 1950 г. / НА ИА НАНУ. Ф. 62. Оп 1-доп., д. 1950/3. Отчёт ИА АН УССР за 1951 г. / НА ИА НАНУ. Ф. 62. Оп 1-доп., д. 1951/1. Отчёт о научно-исследовательской деятельности ИА АН УССР за 1952 г. / НА ИА НАНУ. Ф. 62. Оп 1-доп., д. 1952/2. Отчёт о научно-исследовательской деятельности ИА АН УССР за 1953 г. / НА ИА НАНУ. Ф. 62. Оп. 1-доп., д. 1953/4. Отчёт о научно-исследовательской деятельности ИА АН УССР за 1954 г. / НА ИА НАНУ. Ф. 62. Оп 1-доп., д. 1954/3. Отчёт о научно-исследовательской деятельности ИА АН УССР за 1955 г. / НА ИА НАНУ. Ф. 62. Оп 1-доп., д. 1955/2. Свешникова О.С. Советские археологи в поисках первобытной истории. Историческая интерпретация археологических источников в советской археологии 1930-1950-х гг. Омск: Наука, 2009. 204 с.

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13

Aparecida Alves Silva, Maria, and Kênia Guimarães Furquim Camargo. "DIÁLOGOS ENTRE EDUCAÇÃO E POLÍTICA: O Ensino Primário nas mensagens dos Governadores de Goiás. (1946-1961)." Itinerarius Reflectionis 13, no. 1 (March 23, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5216/rir.v13i1.38693.

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O presente estudo tem como objetivo principal analisar a organização e estrutura do ensino primário, no período de 1946 a 1961, a partir das mensagens dos governadores goianos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, de cunho documental, tendo como fontes primárias as mensagens apresentadas pelos governadores do Estado de Goiás à Assembléia Legislativa e a legislação educacional produzida no período em apreço. Tais mensagens, que se encontram catalogadas no Arquivo Público do Estado de Goiás e constituem objeto dessa pesquisa, são em número de cinco, destacando o governo de Jerônimo Coimbra (1947-1950), Pedro Ludovico (1951-1954), José Ludovico (1955-1959), José Feliciano (1959-1961) e Mauro Borges (1961-1964).

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Witczak, Krzysztof. "Profesor Stefan Oświecimski i jego studia nad pismem kreteńskim." Collectanea Philologica 1 (January 1, 1995): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1733-0319.01.05.

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Breviter traetatur de professoris Stephani Oświecimski stud.iis, quae Cretenses litteras, explanandas spectant. In aliquot opusculis professoris Bohemi Frederici Hrozny litterarum Cretensium mendosas explanationes vituperabat (a. 1950), harom quoque litterarum indagationes docte disserebat (a. 1955), litterarum cultusque Graeci continuationem affirmabat (a. 1959), nonnulas scripturae Mycenaeae tabellas (e.g.PY Cn 1287) explicareconatus est (a. 1965). Virorum doctorum opera Mycenaeis studiis sacrata diligenter recensebat (a. 1957). In opusculo Atlantidi dicato (a. 1956) arcanam illam terram cum Creta Minoia conectam esse non exclusit.

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15

Rosa, Paolo, and Christodoulos Makris. "A Revision of the Chrysis leachii Group from Cyprus, with a Description of an Outstanding Species and a New Synonymy (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)." Taxonomy 3, no. 3 (August 14, 2023): 401–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/taxonomy3030023.

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A new species in the Chrysis leachii group from Cyprus, Chrysis kalliroi Rosa & Makris, sp. Nov., is described. Distribution, illustrations, and a key to the Cypriot members of this species group are provided. Chrysis lanceolata Linsenmaier, 1959 is recorded from Cyprus for the first time. Chrysis pumilio Balthasar, 1953 stat. nov. is raised to species rank. Chrysis cypruscula Linsenmaier, 1959 (repl. Name for Chrysis leachii cypriana Linsenmaier, 1951 nec Enslin, 1950) is synonymised with Chrysis pumilio Balthasar, 1953.

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16

Wahib, Ahmad Bunyan. "Reformasi hukum keluarga di dunia Muslim." Ijtihad : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan 14, no. 1 (June 30, 2014): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/ijtihad.v14i1.1-19.

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This article discusses about the history and the development of family law reform in Muslim countries.This work has taken a lot benefits from Anderson’s works on Islamic law in the Muslim world for bothdata and perspective. Islamic family law reform started from the second decade of twentieth century(1915) with the issuance of two Ottoman Caliph decrees on wife rights to ask religious court to divorcethem from their husband. This reform was followed by Sudan (starting from 1916), Egypt (1920),Jordan (1951), Syria (1953), Tunisia (1956/1959), Morocco (1958), Iraq (1959), Pakistan (1961) and Iran(1967). The reformation aims to administrate the members of community in the filed of social,economy, politics, and law. From the perspective of modernization, Islamic family law reform inMuslim countries has shown the process of modernization from above.

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SCHELLER, ULF. "Revision of the genus Scleropauropus Silvestri, 1902 (Myriapoda: Pauropoda: Pauropodidae)." Zootaxa 1585, no. 1 (September 14, 2007): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1585.1.3.

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Out of the 31 species currently referred to Scleropauropus Silvestri, 1902, 17 species are removed and placed in other genera, including the new genus Juxtapauropus (of which Scleropauropus (Scleropauropus) crinitus Remy, 1950 is fixed as the type species) and Hystrichopauropus Remy, 1942, originally described as a subgenus of Scleropauropus and raised here to the status of independent genus. The following new combinations are thus proposed: Allopauropus (A.) lemurum (Remy, 1956), A. (Decapauropus) mameti (Remy, 1959), A. (D.) prunilis (Scheller, 1970), A. (D.) squameus (Remy, 1948), A. (D.) quadriramosus (Scheller, 1995), Juxtapauropus angularis (Scheller, 2002), J. beritae (Scheller, 1997), J. carmelus (Scheller, 1999), J. comatus (Remy, 1958), J. crinitus (Remy, 1950), J. dugdalei (Remy, 1956), J. fissus (Scheller, 1994), J. maurusiacus (Remy, 1960), J. rimatus (Scheller, 1997), Pauropus stephani (Remy, 1957), Stylopauropus (Donzelotauropus) christiani (Scheller, 2007), Hystrichopauropus portitor (Remy, 1935). Two new synonymies are established: Scleropauropopsis Remy, 1957 = Pauropus Lubbock, 1867 and Scleropauropoides Remy, 1957 = Decapauropus Remy, 1957.

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Mahawish, Lect Mohamed Abboud. "US-Bulgarian Relations 1950-1959." Thi Qar Arts Journal 2, no. 38 (June 29, 2022): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.32792/tqartj.v2i38.325.

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The research dealt with the US-Bulgarian relations 1950-1959, after a series of harassment between 1947-1949, which the American commission in Sofia was subjected to, the last of which was the accusation of Ambassador Heath and the demand for his departure, which prompted the US government to issue a warning to Bulgaria to withdraw the charges, and not The official Bulgarian response, the American-Bulgarian relations were severed in 1950, and the consequent American retaliatory reactions by isolating Bulgaria internationally, but after the death of the leader of the Soviet Union Stalin in 1953, and after that there was a change in Soviet and Bulgarian policy, so Bulgaria has made efforts since In 1953 to resume relations, but these attempts were not crowned with success, except in 1959 with Polish mediation.

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Malé, Jordi. "“Remaining for the moment without an audience”: The Literary and Civil Commitment of Carles Riba." Journal of Catalan Intellectual History 1, no. 11 (October 1, 2017): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jocih-2016-0003.

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AbstractCarles Riba (1893–1959) wrote several articles in which he showed his commitment to literature and reflected on the role of literature in society, as “Socrates in front of the judges” (1926), “Politicians and Intellectuals” (1927), “Literature and Rescuing Groups” (1938) and the presentations of the Revista de Catalunya (1939 and 1955). Many of these texts were written in turbulent political contexts: the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera (1923–1929), the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939) and the post-war period under Franco (1939–1959). The aim of this paper is to study these articles and analyse Riba’s view of writers and intellectuals.

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Armaoğlu, Fahir. "Amerikan Belgelerinde Kıbrıs Sorunu, 1958-1959." Belleten 60, no. 229 (December 1, 1996): 745–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37879/belleten.1996.745.

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1954-1959 arasında Türk-Yunan münasebetlerini krizden krize sokan ve etkilerini günümüze kadar sürdüren Kıbrıs Sorunu, Yunanistan'ın sorunu 1954 Ağustosu'nda Birleşmiş Milletler'e götürmesiyle, milletlerarası plâna intikal etmiş ve İngiltere'nin de 1955 Ağustosu'nda Londra'da düzenlediği Lancaster House Konferansı'na, Türkiye'yi de "taraf' olarak resmen davet etmesiyle de, Türkiye de, başlangıçtan itibaren sorunun içine dahil olmuştur. Kıbrıs Sorunu'nun, Türkiye-Yunanistan münasebetlerini gerginleştirmeye başlaması da, bu Konferans ile, yani 1955'ten itibaren olmuştur. İki ülkenin de NATO üyesi olması ve NATO savunmasının en stratejik ve önemli Güney-Doğu Kanadı'nı teşkil etmeleri, ve aynı zamanda da, Sovyet tehdidinin de 1950'lerde doruk noktasında bulunması, Amerika'yı Kıbrıs Sorunu ile yakından ilgilenmeye sevketmiştir.

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SMITH, SARAH M., ROGER A. BEAVER, and ANTHONY I. COGNATO. "New synonymy, new combinations and other taxonomic changes in Japanese xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)." Zootaxa 4521, no. 3 (November 14, 2018): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4521.3.5.

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The following 13 new combinations are given: Ambrosiophilus osumiensis (Murayama, 1934), Ancipitis machili (Niisima, 1910), Cyclorhipidion bispinum (Nobuchi, 1981), Cyclorhipidion japonicum (Nobuchi, 1981), Cyclorhipidion laetum (Niisima, 1909), Cyclorhipidion misatoense (Nobuchi, 1981), Cyclorhipidion miyazakiense (Murayama, 1936), Cyclorhipidion okinosenense (Murayama, 1961), Cyclorhipidion takinoyense (Murayama, 1953), Debus defensus (Blandford, 1894), Immanus permarginatus (Schedl, 1933), Microperus calamoides (Murayama, 1934), Microperus quercicola (Eggers, 1926), all originally described in Xyleborus Eichhoff, 1864. The following 24 new synonyms are proposed: Ambrosiophilus atratus (Eichhoff, 1876) (=Xyleborus collis Niisima, 1910 syn. n.); Ambrosiophilus osumiensis (Murayama, 1934) (=Xyleborus metanepotulus Eggers, 1939 syn. n.); Ancipitis machili (Niisima, 1910) (=Xyleborus depressus Eggers, 1923 syn. n.; = Xyleborus kojimai Murayama, 1936 syn. n.); Anisandrus dispar (Fabricius, 1792) (=Xyleborus ishidai Niisima, 1909 syn. n.); Cnestus aterrimus (Eggers, 1927) (=Cnestus maculatus Browne, 1983 syn. n.; = Cnestus murayamai Schedl, 1962 syn. n.; = Cnestus murayamai Browne, 1963 syn. n.; = Tosaxyleborus pallidipennis Murayama, 1950. syn. n.); Cyclorhipidion miyazakiense (Murayama, 1936) (=Xyleborus armipennis Schedl, 1953 syn. n.; = Xyleborus wakayamensis Nobuchi, 1981 syn. n.); Microperus kadoyamaensis (Murayama, 1934) (=Xyleborus nameranus Murayama, 1954 syn. n.); Microperus quercicola (Eggers, 1926) (=Xyleborus izuensis Murayama, 1952 syn. n.); Planiculus bicolor (Blandford, 1894) (=Xyleborus ashuensis Murayama, 1954 syn. n.); Xyleborinus attenuatus (Blandford, 1894) (=Xyleborinus canus Niisima, 1909 syn. n.); Xyleborinus schaufussi (Blandford, 1894) (=Xyleborus kraunhiae Niisima, 1910 syn. n.); Xyleborus festivus Eichhoff, 1876 (=Xyleborus detectus Schedl, 1975a syn. n.; = Xyleborus pinicola Eggers, 1930 syn. n.; = Xyleborus pinivorus Browne, 1980 syn. n.); Xyleborus metacuneolus Eggers, 1940 (= Xyleborus kaimochii Nobuchi, 1981 syn. n.); Xyleborus perforans (Wollaston, 1857) (=Xyleborus shionomisakiensis Murayama, 1951 syn. n.); Xyleborus pfeilii (Ratzeburg, 1837) (=Xyleborus septentrionalis Niisima 1909 syn. n.); Xyleborus seriatus Blandford, 1894 (=Xyleborus todo Kono, 1938 syn. n.); Xylosandrus brevis (Eichhoff, 1877) (=Xyleborus montanus Niisima, 1910 syn. n.). Arixyleborus yakushimanus (Murayama, 1958) is removed from synonymy with A. malayensis (Schedl, 1954). The types of Xyleborus nagaoensis Murayama, 1934, and X. ohtoensis Nobuchi, 1981 were examined and are confirmed to be correctly placed in Xyleborus. Lectotypes are designated for Xyleborus ishidai Niisima, 1909, and Xyleborus septentrionalis Niisima, 1909.

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Samper-Ternent, Rafael, Jesús-Daniel Zazueta-Borboa, Neil Mehta, Cesar González, and Rebeca Wong. "THE IMPACT OF EARLY CONDITIONS ON THE PREVALENCE OF DIABETES ACROSS THREE COHORTS OF OLDER ADULTS IN MEXICO." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (November 1, 2022): 565. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2130.

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Abstract In low-and-middle-income countries like Mexico the impact of disadvantaged early childhood conditions (ECC) on later-life health in not well known and may be changing across birth cohorts. Our objective is to examine the impact of ECC on the propensity to have diabetes in three different cohorts of older adults aged 60-69 (born in 1930-1939, 1940-1949, 1950-1959). We examine to what extent differences in ECC, sociodemographic characteristics, and lifetime obesity explain the differences in the prevalence of diabetes across the cohorts. We use five waves of data from the Mexican Health and Aging Study (n=10,313). We estimate a series of logistic regression models and use counterfactual analyses to identify the roles of ECC and lifetime obesity on cohort-specific diabetes prevalence and on differences in diabetes prevalence across cohorts. Our results suggest that improvements in ECC would decrease prevalence of diabetes by 12.5% in the 1930-1939 cohort and 10% in the 1950-1959 cohort. However, the rise of obesity at age 50 counters this effect and leads to higher prevalence of diabetes in both cohorts. Our models show that if everyone had a normal weight at age 50, the prevalence of diabetes would decrease by 31.3% for the 1930-1939 cohort, 27.3% for the 1940-1949, and 26.7% for the 1950-1959 cohort. Despite improvements in socio-economic conditions during childhood in Mexico, the increase in lifetime obesity appear to offset the benefits derived from better ECC resulting in higher rates of diabetes.

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23

ROIE, MARTIJN VAN, ANOUK D’HONT, ALEXANDER KONSTANTINOV, and DAVID FURTH. "Types of Cuyabasa Bechyné, Palmaraltica Bechyné and Rhynchasphaera Bechyné (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini: Oedionychina) of the Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel, with keys to species and descriptions of genitalia, and new combinations for species transferred to the oedionychine genus Walterianella Bechyné." Zootaxa 5318, no. 1 (July 18, 2023): 67–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.1.3.

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Анотація:

Jan Bechyné described several genera within the species-rich subtribe Oedionychina Chapuis, 1875. A large part of his collection is housed at the Naturhistorisches Museum Basel – Georg Frey holdings (NMB). Images of type specimens of the following species are provided: Cuyabasa chiquitoensis Bechyné, 1959, Cuyabasa gastrophysoides Bechyné, 1959, Cuyabasa minor (Bechyné, 1955), Palmaraltica heteronycha Bechyné, 1959, Rhynchasphaera basisticta Bechyné, 1958, Rhynchasphaera latipleura Bechyné, 1956 and Rhynchasphaera orophila Bechyné, 1955. Additionally, photographs of Palmaraltica yepezi Bechyné & Bechyné, 1969 and Palmaraltica tomentosa (Jacoby, 1880), comb. nov. are provided. Keys to species of the treated genera are provided, as well as notes on taxonomy and distribution. Lastly, the following new combinations are established: Palmaraltica tomentosa (Jacoby, 1880), Walterianella basimaculata (Jacoby, 1905), Walterianella dimidiaticornis (Jacoby, 1905), Walterianella discolor (Jacoby, 1886), Walterianella illigeri (Jacoby, 1886), Walterianella jansoni (Jacoby, 1886), Walterianella marginicollis (Jacoby, 1885), Walterianella montana (Jacoby, 1886) and Walterianella pavonina (Jacoby, 1892), all comb. nov.

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24

Fedorenko, L. I., T. V. Makarova, T. A. Savitskaya, R. M. Bulaeva, and V. F. Groshev. "Diphtheria incidence in the Republic of Tatarstan." Kazan medical journal 79, no. 2 (March 25, 1998): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj63837.

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Анотація:

From 1950 to 1959 in the Republic of Tatarstan, from 1300 to 2000 people suffered from diphtheria annually, the annual number of deaths ranged from 50 to 120 children. Mass immunization of children, which began in 1955-1957, contributed to a decrease in the incidence by 1960 (16.4 per 100 thousand population).

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25

EASTOP, VICTOR F., and ROGER L. BLACKMAN. "Some new synonyms in Aphididae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha)." Zootaxa 1089, no. 1 (December 2, 2005): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1089.1.1.

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A total of 14 genus and 108 species synonyms in family Aphididae are listed with explanations and comments. Synonyms involving aphid names in the economic literature include: Acyrthosiphon bidentis Eastop 1953 = Acyrthosiphon ilka Mordvilko 1914; Aphidura mingens Pintera 1970 = Aphidura picta Hille Ris Lambers 1956; Aphis armoraciae Cowan 1895, Aphis maidiradicis Forbes 1891 and Aphis menthaeradicis Cowan 1895 = Aphis (Protaphis) middletonii Thomas 1879; Diuraphis (Holcaphis) agropyronophaga Zhang, 1991 = Diuraphis (Holcaphis) tritici (Gillette, 1911); Sitobion chanikiwiti (Eastop 1959) and Sitobion howlandae (Eastop 1959) = Sitobion leelamaniae (David 1958). An annotated list of 36 other proposed nomenclatural changes is provided.

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26

Stachówna, Grażyna. "Żuławski w Grand Guignolu." Kwartalnik Filmowy, no. 95 (September 30, 2016): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.36744/kf.2159.

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W przekonaniu autorki Andrzej Żuławski jest jedynym polskim reżyserem, który w swej twórczości podlega daleko idącym wpływom kultury francuskiej. Urodził się w 1940 r., we Francji spędził lata dzieciństwa i wczesnej młodości (jego ojciec, Mirosław, był radcą kulturalnym w Ambasadzie RP /1945-1949/, potem pracował w Paryżu, reprezentując Polskę w UNESCO /1956-1965/), tam skończył liceum (1957), studia w IDHEC (1958-1959) i studiował filozofię na Sorbonie (1959-1960). Przesiąkał – zapewne zarówno świadomie, jak i nieświadomie – wpływami kultury i mentalności francuskiej. Istotnym tego dowodem jest szokująca (nie tylko w polskim odbiorze) poetyka jego filmów. Badacze poszukiwali jej korzeni w różnych źródła inspiracji. Zdaniem autorki można ich także upatrywać w Le Théâtre du Grand Guignol – paryskim teatrze o specyficznym stylu i repertuarze, który istniał w latach 1897-1963 i wywarł wielki wpływ na kulturę – popularną, ale nie tylko – brytyjską i amerykańską, w tym także na horror filmowy w różnych krajach. Jednak – co bardzo ciekawe kulturowo – w ogóle nie przejawił się w polskim teatrze i kinie. Stachówna próbuje udowodnić, że filmowy styl Andrzeja Żuławskiego może mieć także związek z poetyką widowisk w Grand Guignolu.

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27

Cuevas Alonso, Miguel, Cristina Bleortu, and Alina-Viorela Prelipcean. "La pronunciación de los hiatos /e.a/ y /o.a/ en los aprendices rumanos de español como lengua extranjera." Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción, no. 11 (2023): 61–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.7764/onomazein.ne11.03.

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Una de las características relevantes de la fonética y fonología rumanas son los diptongos /ea/ y /oa/, los cuales han despertado el interés de muchos investigadores (Mussafia, 1868; Diez, 2021: 130-135; Miklosich, 1881-1882; Meyer-Lübke, 1890; Iordan, 1920; Lombard, 1955; Petrovici1, 1956, 1957, 1959; Rosetti, 1959; Vasiliu, 1968; Sala, 1976; Loporcaro, 2011; Sánchez Miret, 2013, entre otros). Estos divergen fonológicamente con respecto a los hiatos /e.a/ y /o.a/ del español. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar si hay circunstancias, vinculadas al acento, que pueden favorecer las realizaciones diptongadas en los aprendices rumanos de español, partiendo de una muestra de siete estudiantes de universidad.

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28

Иконников, Дмитрий Сергеевич, та Ариэль Станиславович Соболь. "Исследование Золотарёвского городища VIII-XIII вв. Михаилом Романовичем Полесских". Археология Евразийских степей, № 5 (31 жовтня 2022): 140–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2022.5.140.150.

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Золотарёвское городище (VIII–XIII вв.) представляет собой часть большого археологического комплекса эпохи средневековья. Оно относится к группе памятников булгарского типа. В 1952, 1953, 1957, 1959, 1965, 1976 и 1977 годах памятник исследовался Михаилом Романовичем Полесских (1908–1992). Этот исследователь первым определил научный потенциал археологического памятника. М.Р. Полесских не смог при жизни обобщить результаты своих работ на Золотарёвском городище. После смерти исследователя такие попытки предпринимались Г.Н. Белорыбкиным (в 2001 и 2020 годах). Однако эта работа не была доведена до конца. До настоящего времени не существует детальной реконструкции планиграфии результатов раскопок М.Р. Полесских на территории Золотарёвского городища. В данной статье восстановлена хронология археологических работ на археологическом памятнике. В 1952, 1953 и 1957 годах М.Р. Полесских заложил ряд шурфов на территории IV сектора городища. В 1959, 1965 и 1976–77 годах были проведены масштабные раскопки на территории всех секторов памятника. Наиболее полно была исследована мысовая часть Золотарёвского городища между стрелкой мыса и первым валом. На памятнике были обнаружены следы не менее четырёх сооружений (два – в секторе IV, два – в секторе I). Все они были интерпретированы М.Р. Полесских как жилые площадки. В 1965 и 1977 годах была исследована стратиграфия двух валов. Результаты всех этих работ введены в научный оборот только частично.

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29

Bedoya Hevia, Mariano. "Fistula Vesico-Uterina." Anales de la Facultad de Medicina 48, no. 2 (April 9, 2014): 186. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/anales.v48i2.5779.

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He considerado de sumo interés presentar el primer caso de fístula vésico-uterina (L v. u.), seguida a operación cesárea, observado en el Hospital Loayza, Pabellón 5, Sala 2º Las descripciones de la literatura no son muy numerosas. Neugeveaur en 1888 (cit. por Knipe 1908) (3), en una revisión de casos de fístulas urogenitales, encontró un caso que se abría cerca al orificio interno del cuello. Mac Kenzie (1921) (cit. por Myron Nourse) (7) observó un caso. Kírchner (1933) cit. por Magri (3) publica una nueva observación. Laffont y Ezes (5) (1946) revisaron el tema en una publicación que titularon, "Fístula útero-vesical con sentido único y reglas", consecutiva a operación cesárea. Mazingarbe y Musset (cit. por Moonen) (4), hacen referencias a dos nuevas observaciones seguidas a cesárea. Bond y Rogers (1) (1952), en un trabajo bien documentado refieren un caso después de una laparotraquelotomía. Nourse Myron y N iees W. (7) (1954), reportaron un caso de f. v. u. con partes fetales presentándose por el meato uretral externo. Yngelman-Sumberg (cit. por Musset) (5), estudia un caso que tiene como causa etiológica una cesárea vaginal. Moonen (4) (1955). en una interesante publicación agrega un nuevo caso después de cesárea. Youssef (1957), reporta un caso. Falk y Tancer, Gilbert, de Bloode, de Stening (1956) y Youssef (1959) (cit. por Musset y otros) (5), revisan ampliamente el tema. M. M. Ostovar y Gorsse (9) (1959), han estudiado un caso consecutivo a una presentación de hombro en un útero anteriormente cesareado, practicaron embriotomía.

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30

Roiz, Diogo Da Silva. "Leitores e leituras da obra de Sérgio Buarque de Holanda nos anos 1940 e 1950." OPSIS 19, no. 2 (December 30, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5216/o.v19i2.58684.

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Pretende-se analisar as leituras que foram propostas sobre a obra de Sérgio Buarque de Holanda produzida ao longo dos anos 1940 e 1950, por meio do estudo detalhado das resenhas e dos comentários elaborados a respeito de seus livros. Como veremos abaixo, apesar de não haver certamente a totalidade das notícias que foram publicadas, as edições seguintes de Raízes do Brasil (em 1948, a segunda, e em 1956, a terceira), ou as primeiras de: Cobra de vidro (1944), Monções (1945), Caminhos e fronteiras (1957) e Visão do Paraíso (1958, 1959), não chegaram a gerar um número tão representativo e diversificado de comentários e críticas, como no caso de seu livro de estreia. Ainda mais se considerarmos que nos anos 1950, SBH estava no auge de sua carreira profissional, como diretor do Museu Paulista, e, depois, como catedrático da cadeira de História da Civilização Brasileira do curso de Geografia e História da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras da Universidade de São Paulo (FFFCL/USP), a partir de 1958.

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31

Peng, Yue, Miaomiao Hai, Pengcheng Li, and Yongjie Chen. "Association of Exposure to Chinese Famine in Early Life with the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome in Adulthood." Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism 76, no. 2 (2020): 140–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000507356.

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Objective: To explore the association of famine exposure in early life with the risk of metabolic syndrome (MS) in the Chinese adults. Methods: Data were obtained from the wave 2009 of the China Health and Nutrition Survey. MS was identified when 3 or more of the following components happened: (1) waist circumference >90 cm in males or >85 cm in females; (2) fasting glucose ≥6.1 mmol/L; (3) systolic blood pressure ≥130 mm Hg/diabolic blood pressure ≥85 mm Hg; (4) fasting triglyceride ≥1.70 mmol/L; and (5) high-density lipids cholesterol <1.04 mmol/L. All participants were divided into 5 groups: no exposure, born after 1961; fetal life exposure, between 1959 and 1961; early childhood exposure, between 1956 and 1958; mid-childhood exposure, between 1953 and 1955; and late childhood exposure, between 1949 and 1952. A total of 2,080 subjects were included in this study. Results: In rural, famine exposure in fetal life and early childhood was associated with the lower risk of MS (p = 0.0491 and 0.0245; OR 0.583 and 0.703; and OR, 95% CI 0.341–0.998 and 0.517–0.956, respectively). But famine exposure in late childhood was associated with the higher risk of MS (p = 0.0140; OR 3.096; and OR, 95% CI 1.257–7.625). Famine exposure in early childhood was associated with the lower risk of MS (p = 0.0120; OR 0.633; and OR, 95% CI 0.443–0.904) in males. Conclusions: Famine exposure in mid- and late-childhood was associated with the higher risk of MS, especially in rural, males, and severe famine areas.

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Frenk, Margit. "Anuario musical." Nueva Revista de Filología Hispánica (NRFH) 14, no. 3/4 (July 1, 2007): 412–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24201/nrfh.v14i3/4.3302.

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33

Malinau, Wahyudi, and Rhoma Dwi Aria Yuliantri. "Abdul Haris Nasution's Contributions to Indonesian Military and Politics: 1955-1959." Diakronika 23, no. 2 (December 28, 2023): 184–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/diakronika/vol23-iss2/360.

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This article is a historical study that discusses Abdul Haris Nasution from a political perspective. This research explores Abdul Haris Nasution's career journey and his contributions to the Indonesian military and politics from 1955 to 1959. This study uses historical methods with steps, namely heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The historical sources used are primary sources, including the Chiefs Staff of mandate in the Republic of Indonesia, Instructions of the Central Warlord, The Mimbar Indonesia, and Nasution's writing books. Secondary sources from the results of previous research, which became the basis of Nasution's thought on the military and politics, such as Abdul Haris Nasution's role in the "Bandung Lautan Api" incident in 1945–1946 and Abdul Haris Nasution's role in the liberation of West Irian, 1957–1962. The results of this research show that Nasution's career in the military field was very bright, starting with joining the Reserve Officers Corps (CORO). On October 17, 1952, Nasution resigned from the Chief of Staff of the Army (KSAD) position and returned to active service in the military in 1955. Nasution contributed to the military field in 1955–1959 to formulate ideal civil-military relations in Indonesia and the "middle way" army concept. Nasution's contribution to the political field in 1955–1959 re-implemented the 1945 Constitution. Nasution encouraged President Soekarno to issue a presidential decree as the beginning of guided democracy.

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Jordal, Bjarte H. "A phylogenetic and taxonomic assessment of Afrotropical Micracidini (Coleoptera, Scolytinae) reveals a strong diversifying role for Madagascar." Organisms Diversity & Evolution 21, no. 1 (February 10, 2021): 245–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13127-021-00481-4.

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AbstractAfrotropical bark beetle genera in the tribe Micracidini are revised and an identification key provided. The new classification is based on phylogenetic analyses of five molecular markers (COI, EF-1α, 28S, PABP1, CAD) in combination with morphological characters. Five new genera are erected and one genus synonymized, resulting in a total of 11 valid genera: Lanurgus Eggers, 1920, Traglostus Schedl, 1938, Pseudomicracis Eggers, 1920 (=Saurotocis Wood, 1984 syn. nov.), Phloeocurus Wood, 1984, Afromicracis Schedl, 1959, Dendrochilus Schedl, 1959, Neomicracis Jordal gen. nov., Leiomicracis Jordal gen. nov., Diplotrichus Jordal gen. nov., Pseudolanurgus Jordal gen. nov., Microlanurgus Jordal gen. nov. The following new species are described to be included in the new genera: Leiomicracis aurea Jordal sp. nov., Neomicracis squamigera Jordal sp. nov., both from Tanzania, and Microlanurgus bicolor Jordal sp. nov. and Microlanurgus ater Jordal sp. nov., from Madagascar. The following new synonyms and new combinations are proposed: Afromicracis dubius (Schedl, 1950) (=Afromicracis angolensis Schedl, 1962 syn. nov.), Afromicacis elongatulus (Schedl, 1977) comb. nov.,Afromicracis jasminiae (Schedl 1957) comb. nov. (=Dendrochilus mikaniae Schedl 1957 syn. nov.), Afromicracis robustus (Schedl 1957) comb. nov. (=Dendrochilus arundinarius Schedl 1957 syn. nov., =Hypothenemus bambusae Browne, 1970 syn. nov., =Dendrochilus filum Schedl, 1977 syn. nov.) (all from Dendrochilus), Afromicracis setifer (Schedl 1957) comb. nov. (Mimiocurus), Lanurgus longipilis (Schedl, 1958) comb. nov., Lanurgus pubescens (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov. (both from Traglostus), Diplotrichus catenatus (Schedl, 1953) comb. nov.,Diplotrichus elongatus (Schedl, 1950) comb. nov.,Diplotrichus euphorbia (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov.,Diplotrichus gracilis (Schedl, 1958) comb. nov.,Diplotrichus minor (Schedl, 1950) comb. nov (=Lanurgus frontalis Schedl, 1953 syn. Nov.), Diplotrichus obesus (Schedl, 1953) comb. nov., Diplotrichus pygmaeus (Schedl, 1965) comb. nov., Diplotrichus rugosipes (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov., Diplotrichus subdepressus (Schedl, 1965) comb. nov., Diplotrichus widdringtoniae (Schedl, 1962) comb. nov. (all from Lanurgus), Diplotrichus ignotus (Schedl, 1965) comb. nov. (Pseudomicracis), Pseudolanurgus harunganae (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov. (=Lanurgus cribrellus Schedl, 1965 syn. nov.), Pseudolanurgus bugekeae (Schedl, 1957) comb. nov. (both from Pseudomicracis), Pseudolanurgus minutissimus (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov. (Lanurgus), Pseudomicracis dispar (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov., Pseudomicracis tomicoides (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov. (both from Saurotocis). The following taxa were transferred to genera in other tribes: Acanthotomicus intermedius (Schedl, 1977) comb. nov., Xylocleptes villiersi (Lepesme, 1942) comb. nov. (both from Dendrochilus); Eidophelus agnathus (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., and Eidophelus ciliatipennis (Schedl, 1979) comb. nov. (all from Miocryphalus). The following five species were included in Karlseniusgen. nov. (Trypophloeini): Karlsenius klainedoxae (Schedl, 1957) comb. nov., Karlsenius nitidum (Schedl, 1965) comb. nov., Karlsenius nigrinum (Schedl, 1957) comb. nov., and Karlsenius attenuatus (Eggers, 1935) comb. nov. (from Miocryphalus), and Karlsenius ghanaensis (Schedl, 1977) comb. nov. (from Eidophelus). A time-tree and biogeographical analysis suggested that Madagascar was colonized only once in Micracidini, from East Africa soon after the origin of the tribe in late Cretaceous. Multiple re-colonisations from Madagascar to the mainland have contributed to further diversification of a tribe which is otherwise highly restricted in geographical distribution.

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35

Moreno Herrera, Francy Lilana. "Universalismo, cosmopolitismo y política editorial en revistas culturales del siglo XX." Latinoamérica. Revista de Estudios Latinoamericanos, no. 64 (May 25, 2017): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/cialc.24486914e.2017.64.55057.

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Las revistas Sur (Buenos Aires 1930-1970), Orígenes (La Habana 1944-1956), Ciclón (La Habana 1955-1957/1959) y Mito (Bogotá 1955-1962) convivieron en el escenario latinoamericano de mediados del siglo xx. Para la tradición cultural, estas revistas se destacaron por ser referentes de novedad cosmopolita. Este trabajo indaga en los criterios que modelaron sus cosmopolitismos y que determinaron la importación y exportación de autores y obras. En el análisis salen a la luz tensiones ideológicas y tomas de posición que fueron decisivas para la configuración de sus originales dibujos del mundo.

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Meira, Danjone Regina. "“Mito” e “Poesia” a partir de Tillich e Heidegger." Correlatio 17, no. 2 (January 30, 2019): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.15603/1677-2644/correlatio.v17n2p149-178.

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Анотація:

Esta pesquisa busca apresentar a interface mito e “Poesia” em sua relação fundamental com a situação humana, a partir do pensamento de Paul Tillich e Martin Heidegger. Para tanto, propomos um diálogo entre a teologia da cultura de Tillich (1886-1965) e a filosofia de Heidegger (1889-1976). Nesse sentido, nós nos voltamos, especialmente, para as obras “Teologia Sistemática” (1951–63), “Dinâmica da Fé” (1957) e “Teologia da cultura” (1959) de Tillich. Assim como, para as obras “Ser e Tempo” (1927), “Hölderlin e a essência da poesia” (1936), “A coisa” (1950), “Poeticamente o homem habita” (1951) e “O que significa pensar? (1951-1952) de Heidegger. Instauramos aqui, uma análise do problema da existência humana e sua relação primordial com a questão da linguagem. Nessa perspectiva, se destacam a interface mito, religião e linguagem na ontologia de Tillich. Bem como, se enfatizam a relação mito, “Poesia” e existência no pensamento de Heidegger. Assim, a questão da existência e da linguagem são relevantes tanto para a ontologia de Tillich quanto para a ontologia de Heidegger. Por isso, consideramos relevante desenvolvermos um diálogo.

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Stagnaro, Juan Carlos. "Grandes psiquiatras argentinas." Vertex Revista Argentina de Psiquiatría 30, no. 148 (December 1, 2019): 426–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.53680/vertex.v30i148.125.

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Dossier: Grandes psiquiatras argentinas: Arturo AMEGHINO (1869-1948), René ARDITI ROCHA (1904-1962), Gregorio BERMANN (1894-1972), José T. BORDA (1869-1936), Gonzalo BOSCH (1885-1965), Exequías BRINGAS NÚÑEZ (1904-2000),Domingo CABRED (1859-1929), Raúl CAMINO (1939-2018), Lanfranco CIAMPI (1885-1962), Juan DALMA (1895-1977), Francisco DE VEYGA (1866-1942), Noel FELDMAN (1928-2001), R. Horacio ETCHEGOYEN (1919-2016), Jorge GARCÍA BADARACCO (1924-2010), Mauricio GOLDENBERG (1916-2006), José INGENIEROS (1877-1925), Cristofredo JAKOB (1856-1966), Alejandro KORN (1860 -1936), Enrique Eduardo KRAPF (1901-1963), Osvaldo LOUDET (1889-1983), Lucio MELÉNDEZ (1844-1901), Braulio MOYANO (1906-1959), Juan M. OBARRIO (1878-1958), Elpidio R. OLIVERA (1924-2016), Carlos Rodolfo PEREYRA (1903-1965), Enrique PICHON RIVIÈRE (1907-1977), José María RAMOS MEJÍA (1852-1914), Telma RECA (1904-1979), Carolina TOBAR GARCIA (1898-1962), Guillermo VIDAL (1917-2000).

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Mihanović, Anđelko. "„Nadbiskup Stepinac će trijumfirati jer laž ne može pokoriti istinu, niti će nepravda trijumfirati nad pravdom“." Crkva u svijetu 59, no. 1 (March 20, 2024): 159–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.34075/cs.59.1.6.

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Članak donosi neobjavljene i u to vrijeme neke objavljene dokumente o Stepincu iz Meštrovićeva arhiva na Sveučilištu Notre Dame u Indiani, SAD, na kojem je Meštrović predavao od 1955. godine do svoje smrti 1962. godine. Uz ostale, donosi se Meštrovićevo pismo kardinalu Spellmanu iz 1954. godine označeno oznakom „povjerljivo“, pismo Alojzija Stepinca Meštroviću od 3. listopada 1956. godine, Meštrovićeva čestitka Stepincu u povodu njegova 60. rođendana, prepiska sa č. s. Reginom Mary C. S. J. nakon Meštrovićeva posjeta Stepincu 1959. godine. U članku su dokumenti dijelom transkribirani i prikazani su, tj. obrađeni najvažniji sadržaji. Dokumenti su nastali u razdoblju od 1949. do 1960. godine. Dokumentacija pokazuje da je Ivan Meštrović iznimno poštovao Stepinca te ga je smatrao nevinim u odnosu na sva nedjela koja su mu se u montiranom sudskom procesu i u javnosti stavljala na teret.

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Romanzoti, Natasha. "Sobre o estilo narrativo do cinema brasileiro: notas baseadas em roteiros de filmes da década de 1950." Novos Olhares 9, no. 2 (December 12, 2020): 105–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2238-7714.no.2020.162771.

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Este artigo tem como objetivo destacar algumas características do cinema brasileiro com foco no estilo narrativo, por meio da análise dos seguintes roteiros dos anos 1950: O grande momento (1958), O homem do Sputnik (1959), Agulha no palheiro (1953) e Esquina da ilusão (1953). Apesar dos esforços em termos de industrialização e padronização do cinema brasileiro na década, paradigmas clássicos como a estrutura de três atos parecem ser de pouco interesse ou inaplicáveis a essa produção cinematográfica. De modo geral, a influência do teatro e do rádio brasileiros, juntamente com o crescente impacto das novelas, pode ser mais relevante para os roteiros brasileiros dos anos 1950 do que a estrutura aristotélica e outros conceitos e estratégias narrativas bem conhecidos.

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Wang, Yu, Jibin Jin, Yue Peng, and Yongjie Chen. "Exposure to Chinese Famine in the Early Life, Adulthood Obesity Patterns, and the Incidence of Hypertension: A 22-Year Cohort Study." Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism 77, no. 2 (2021): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000515060.

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Introduction: Little is known regarding the joint associations of famine exposure and obesity patterns with the incidence of hypertension. Methods: We defined famine exposure cohorts as follows: nonexposure (born between 1962 and 1965), fetal life exposure (born between 1959 and 1961), early childhood exposure (born between 1956 and 1958), midchildhood exposure (born between 1953 and 1955), and late childhood exposure (born between 1949 and 1952). Obesity patterns were defined as follows: G−/A−: subjects without neither general obesity nor abdominal obesity; G+/A− or G−/A+: subjects with either general obesity or abdominal obesity; G+/A+: subjects with both general obesity and abdominal obesity. Hypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg or current treatment with antihypertensive medications. Results: There were 5,235 individuals participating in this study. In the subjects with general or abdominal obesity, famine exposure was associated with a lower risk of hypertension. In males with G−/A−, famine exposures in the midchildhood (p = 0.048; HR: 0.700; HR 95% CI: 0.491–0.998) and late childhood (p = 0.002; HR: 0.560; HR 95% CI: 0.374–0.840) were associated with a lower incidence of hypertension. Conclusion: The coexistence of famine exposure and obesity patterns was associated with the incidence of hypertension.

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Ljung Svensson, Ann-Sofie. "Landsbygden, naturen och den svenska jordbrukspolitiken." Tidskrift för litteraturvetenskap 48, no. 3 (January 1, 2018): 50–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.54797/tfl.v48i3.7471.

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The Countryside, Nature, and Swedish Agrarian Policies. Vilhelm Moberg from an Eco-Critical Perspective This study applies an eco-critical perspective on the agrarian utopia Vilhelm Moberg depicts in his fictional works. His autobiographical novels about Knut Toring from the 1930s and his emigrant series from the 1950s are put in the foreground. (Sänkt sedebetyg 1935, transl. Memory of Youth 1937; Sömnlös 1937, “Sleepless”, not translated into English; Giv oss jorden! 1939, transl. The Earth is Ours 1940; Utvandrarna 1949, transl. The Emigrants 1951; Invandrarna 1953, transl. Unto a Good Land 1954; Nybyggarna 1956, transl. The Settlers; Sista brevet till Sverige 1959, transl. The Last Letter Home 1961). These works can be read as variations on a theme which occupied Moberg throughout his life as a writer: the loss of rural Sweden. The study focuses on Moberg’s utopian concepts of how the countryside could be saved. The solution lies in increased productivity and growth. In both his fictional and journalistic works Moberg has come forward as a critic of modernity in general and more specific the emerging Swedish welfare state, the so called ”Folkhemmet”. But the study argues that Moberg’s novels, paradoxically enough, in certain respects are compatible with Swedish agrarian policies in the middle of the 20th century and the ideological ideas underpinning ”Folkhemmet”, with development, progress and growth as overriding goals. The eco-critical perspective puts this policy of growth in a historical and anthropological and ideological context, aiming to show that nature in the works of Moberg is primarily seen as a resource for man. Nature is a bottomless source of riches, and man is assigned to manage it.

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Uvarov, Sergey N. "Marriage and Family in Udmurtia between 1939-1959." RUDN Journal of Russian History 19, no. 1 (December 15, 2020): 136–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-8674-2020-19-1-136-154.

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The article deals with the transformation of the marriage and family structures of the population of Udmurtia in the period between 1939 to 1959. Attention is paid to the study of the infl uence of the Great Patriotic War on the family and marriage in the republic. Sources used include census materials from 1939 and 1959 and statistical records from the period in question. With the beginning of the war, the number of marriages in Udmurtia sharply decreased. The smallest number of marriages was observed in 1942. In the countryside, this was a reduction of more than three times, indicating a unusually great shortage of men. A direct consequence of the war was a reduction in the average family size as well as an increase in families headed by women. By 1959, 38.5 % of families in the countryside were led by women. With the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, remarriages became more frequent in Udmurtia. Between 1944 and 1951 they were mostly concluded by women who presumably had lost their husbands in the fi ghting. The extramarital birth rate also sharply increased. In the post-war period, particularly in the rural areas many children were born out of wedlock. The extramarital birth rate reached its peak in 1950, when every third child in Udmurtia was born out of wedlock.

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Cornejo Donayre, Alberto, Edgardo Cubas Núñez, and Manuel Cotrina Díaz. "Nuevo Caso de Enfermedad de Chagas en el Valle de Sihuas, Arequipa." Anales de la Facultad de Medicina 43, no. 1 (April 9, 2014): 370. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/anales.v43i1.6295.

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Desde hace varios años estamos efectuando investigaciones en relación con el aspecto clínico y epidemiológico de la enfermedad de hagas en el Perú, con la finalidad de obtener información sobre la magnitud que este problema tiene entre nosotros. Los estudios realizados por Escomel (6), en 1917; Ayulo y Herrer en 1944 (1) (7); Cornejo Donayre y Lumbreras C. en 1950-1951 (2) (3) (4); Lumbreras C. en 1952 (9); Lazo Taboada y García Durand en 1953 (8); Montesinos, Náquira y otros en 1956 (10) Y últimamente nosotros en 1958 (5), han demostrado que la Trypanosomiasis Americana es endémica en los principales valles del departamento de Arequipa.

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Gómez de Lara, José Luis. "Entre el miedo y la esperanza. Las labores de los centros de rehabilitación contra la parálisis y secuelas de polio en México, (1940-1950)." Horizonte Histórico - Revista semestral de los estudiantes de la Licenciatura en Historia de la UAA, no. 22 (January 1, 2021): 44–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33064/hh.vi22.3469.

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Las epidemias de poliomielitis, convertidas en pandemia en la década de los cincuenta del siglo XX, afectaron también a México con graves brotes epidémicos, en especial los de los años 1951, 1953, 1955 y 1959. La enfermedad, despertó numerosos desafíos, uno de los cuales fue la rehabilitación física y mental de las personas con secuelas paraliticas en hospitales y centros de rehabilitación, con el objetivo de lograr su reincorporación a la colectividad. Estos centros, se adaptaron perfectamente ante la llegada de la poliomielitis, cubriendo estas necesidades terapéuticas.

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Silva-Reis, Dennys, and Bárbara Guimarães Lucatelli. "Dos Classics Illustrated à Edição Maravilhosa: Victor Hugo entre textos e paratextos (1949-1959)." Tradterm 27 (October 4, 2016): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-9511.v27i0p247-277.

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O presente artigo analisa quatro HQs inspiradas nos romances de Victor Hugo e suas respectivas traduções para o português: O Corcunda de Notre Dame (1949) – The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1946), Os miseráveis (1951) – Les Miserables (1943), Os Trabalhadores do Mar (1952) – The Toilers of the Sea (1949), e O Homem que Ri (1952) – The Man Who Laughs (1950). Para tal empreendimento nos detemos na observação do texto traduzido e na comparação entre paratextos que acompanham a tradução e o texto fonte. Desta forma, mostramos que enquanto as HQs em inglês eram produzidas como motivação para leitura dos clássicos, os brasileiros tentavam alcançar o status de Literatura.

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46

Godart-Wendling, Béatrice. "De l’ubiquité de l’ordre dans les premières grammaires catégorielles." Historiographia Linguistica 26, no. 3 (December 31, 1999): 383–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.26.3.12god.

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Résumé Parmi les différences qui opposent les deux grands courants de grammaires formelles du XXe siècle, celles qui concernent le traitement de l’ordre des mots sont restées jusqu’à aujourd’hui peu traitées. Pourtant, les premières grammaires catégorielles (de 1935 à 1959) présentent une conception de l’ordre des mots qui tranche de celle mise en oeuvre dans le modèle trans-formationnel chomskien (1957) et leur originalité sur ce point mérite l’attention. La syntaxe d’Ajdukiewicz (1935), la grammaire bidirectionnelle de Bar-Hillel (1953) et le calcul syntaxique associatif de Lambek (1958, 1959) s’accordent en effet à gérer l’ordre en le faisant intervenir simultanément à tous les niveaux d’analyse. L’article précise le traitement de l’ordre des mots dans ces trois premières grammaires catégorielles et les compare entre elles de manière à dégager la portée qu’ont eu à un niveau conceptuel les modifications que ces différents auteurs ont introduites dans la notation de l’ordre.

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Nurgayanova, N. Kh. "The bright light of talent (on the 110th anniversary of the outstanding Tatar singer, director and teacher Niyaz Dautov)." Tatarica 20, no. 2 (December 15, 2023): 169–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/2311-2042-2023-21-2-169-178.

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Niyaz Kuramshevich Dautov (1913–1986) was a singer (lyric tenor), opera director, teacher, People’s Artist of the RSFSR (1957) and professor (1986). He was born in Kazan in 1913. In 1938, he graduated from the Tatar Opera Studio at the Moscow Conservatory. From 1939– 1943, he studied at the Moscow Conservatory. In 1953, he graduated from the Ural Conservatory. In 1943–1956 and 1960–1964, heworked as a soloist and director of the Sverdlovsk Opera and Ballet Theater. In 1965–1975, Dautov N. was the chief director of the Chelyabinsk Opera and Ballet Theater. In 1956–1960 and from 1975 to 1986, he worked as a soloist and the chief director of the Tatar Opera and Ballet Theater. In 1975–1986, he became the head of the Department of Opera Training at the Kazan Conservatory (since 1982 he was a professor).Niyaz Dautov was an Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1954), People’s Artist of the RSFSR (1957), Laureate of the TASSR G. Tukay State Prize (1958).

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Сагидуллаев, Дарын Зайнуллаевич. "ГОНЧАРНАЯ ПЕЧЬ ДЛЯ ОБЖИГА С ГОРОДИЩА САРАЙЧИК ПО МАТЕРИАЛАМ РАСКОПОК 1950 ГОДА". Археология Евразийских степей, № 5 (29 жовтня 2021): 313–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2021.5.313.319.

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Статья посвящена печи для обжига, исследованной раскопками Г.И. Пацевича в 1950 году на золотоордынском городе Сарайчик в Северо-Восточном Прикаспии. Предназначение обнаруженной печи изначально было не ясным из-за того, что она являлась одним из первых сооружений этого типа, найденных в городах Улуса Джучи. Аналогичные печи позже были выявлены в городах Центральной Азии, на Урале, в Поволжье и в Восточной Европе. Целью настоящей статьи является уточнение функционального назначения исследованного объекта и определение круга существующих аналогий. Результаты сравнительного анализа подобных печей, найденных на памятниках Золотой Орды в течение второй половины ХХ – начала XXI веков, позволили идентифицировать и определить функциональное назначение сарайчикской печи. В итоге работы было определено ее функциональное предназначение – печь для обжига кирпичей. Библиографические ссылки Агеева Е.И., Сенигова Т.Н., Пацевич Г.И. Отчеты 1950-1952 гг. Алматы, 1953 / Архив Института археологии имени А.Х. Маргулана. Адыков К. К характеристике гончарного производства в Мерве конца ХІІ – начала ХІІІ вв. // Известия АН Туркменской ССР. 1955. №6. С. 30–37. Акишев К.А., Байпаков К.М., Ерзакович Л.Б. Отрар XIII–XV вв. Алма-Ата: Наука, 1987. 255 с. Артюзов Н. Отчеты раскопок в Сарайчике 1937 года. Алматы, 1937 / Архив Института археологии имени А.Х. Маргулана. Архаров И. Кирпичеобжигательная печь ХІ в. на старом городище Кува // История материальной культуры Узбекистана. 1962. Вып. 3. С. 80-86. Байпаков К.М., Смагулов Е.А., Ахатов Г.А. Средневековое городище Жайык. Алматы: Credo, 2005. 222 с. Варганов А.Д. Обжигательные печи ХІ–ХІІ веков в Суздале // КСИИМК. Вып. 65. М.-Л.: Изд-во АН СССР, 1956. С. 49–54. Вишневская О.А. Раскопки караван-сараев Ак-Яйла и Талайхан-Ата // Археологические и этнографические работы Хорезмской экспедиции 1949–1953 / Труды ХАЭЭ. Т. II / Отв. ред. С.П. Толстов. М., 1958. С. 431–466. Гайдукевич В.Ф. Керамичеcкая обжигательная печь Мунак-тепе // КСИИМК. Вып. 28. М.-Л.: АН СССР, 1949. С. 77–82. Галкин Л.Л. Отчет о работе Волго-Уральской экспедиции ИА АН СССР в северо-восточном Прикаспии в 1981 г. Алматы / Архив Института археологии имени А.Х. Маргулана, 1981. Ионе Г.И. Гончарные печи древнего Мингечаура // КСИИМК. Вып. 24. М.-Л.: АН СССР, 1949. С. 42–54. Калменов М.Д. Кирпичеобжигательная печь с городища Жайык // Поволжская археология. 2013. №4(6). С. 205–213. Лунина С.Б. Техническое устройство гончарных печей средневекового Мерва // Труды Южно-Туркменистанской археологической комплексной экспедиции (ЮТАКЭ). Т. VIII. / Отв. ред. М.Е. Массон. Ашхабад: Изд-во АН Туркменской ССР, 1958. С. 349–365. Пацевич Г.И. Гончарная печь на городище Сарайчик // Труды Института истории, археологии и этнографии АН КазССР. Т. 1. / отв. ред. В.Ф. Шахматов. Алма-Ата: АН КазССР, 1956. С. 221–224. Пацевич Г.И. Печь для обжига кирпича в древнем городе Сарайчике // КСИИМК. Вып. 69. М.-Л.: АН СССР, 1957. С. 111–114. Пацевич Г.И., Сенигова Т.Н. Археологические работы в 1949-1952 годах. Алматы / Архив Института археологии имени А.Х. Маргулана. 1952. Пигарёв Е.М. Гончарное производство золотоордынского города Сарай (Селитренное городище) // Материалы и исследования по археологии Поволжья. Вып. 7 / Отв. ред. Ю.А. Зеленеев. Йошкар-Ола: МарГУ, 2015. 208 с. Пругер Е.Б. Кирпичеобжигательное производство средневекового Мерва // Труды Южно-Туркменистанской археологической комплексной экспедиции (ЮТАКЭ). Т. XIV / Отв. ред. М.Е. Массон. Ашхабад: Изд-во АН Туркменской ССР, 1969. С. 227–241. Шарахимов Ш. Кирпичеобжигательная печь средневекового Самарканда // Афрасиаб. 1974. Вып. 3. С. 84–89. Юшко А.А. Кирпичеобжигательная печь конца ХІІ в. в Смоленске // Культура Древней Руси / Отв. ред. А.Л. Монгайт. М.: Наука, 1966. С. 307–312. Якобсон А.Л. Гончарные печи средневекового Херсонеса // КСИИМК. Вып. 10. М.-Л.: Изд. АН СССР, 1941. С. 53–62.

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Fauzi, Wildan Insan, Yon Machmudi, and Abdurakhman Abdurakhman. "Being Needed but Hated: The Exodus of Dutch Scientists in Indonesia, 1945–1959." KEMANUSIAAN The Asian Journal of Humanities 31, no. 1 (2024): 41–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21315/kajh2024.31.1.3.

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The Japanese occupation in 1942 compelled Dutch scientists to depart from Indonesia or face imprisonment as prisoners of war. The Allied victory led to the liberation of captive scientists and encouraged Dutch scientists to return to Indonesia. This article aims to analyse and describe: (1) the process of Dutch scientists’ reentry to Indonesia in 1945 to 1949 and 1950 to 1959 and (2) the factors that caused the departure of Dutch scientists from Indonesia from 1949 to 1959. The archives at the National Archives of the Republic of Indonesia (ANRI) and the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) are used as sources for this article. Dutch scientists are discussed more extensively since they were the most impacted by the dynamics of Indonesian nationalism. In 1945 to 1949, Dutch scientists had more opportunities than their Indonesian counterparts. However, the Dutch, including their scientists, were obliged to leave Indonesia in 1949 following the Konferensi Meja Bundar agreement. The exodus of Dutch scientists prompted the government to recruit scientists from various countries to fill vacant positions from 1950 to 1959. Nevertheless, bureaucratic inefficiency, different regulations regarding the supervision of foreigners and the emergence of anti-foreign sentiment in an unstable social, political and economic situation encouraged foreign scientists to return to their homeland.

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Djordjević, Rastko Rafael. "El teatro Español en Ljubljana entre 1945-1990." Verba Hispanica 1, no. 1 (December 31, 1991): 129–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/vh.1.1.129-130.

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Una mañana pasada en el archivo del Thatro Nacional de Ljubljana resulta más que suficiente para poder constatar que las obras teatrales españolas han sido estrenadas raramente durante los últimos cuarenta años y esto con mucha irregularidad. Los años cincuenta (el período después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial) se mostraron favorables al teatro español; el público de Ljubljana encuentra en las piezas de Lorca y en las del Siglo de Oro algo diferente. Los espectadores viven el destino trágico, la espera vana, el camino irrealizado, Ia muerte con Ia que concluye el anhelo de vivir de los héroes de Lorca; los autores del Siglo de Oro con sus temas caballerescos de honor y de venganza y con su sentido del humor sorprenden y entusiasman. De este modo, se estrenan desde 1949 hasta 1959 tres obras maestras de Lorca:1950 La casa de BemardaAlba,1955 Bodas de sangre y finalmente en 1959 Yerma.

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