Дисертації з теми "Curial practices"
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Blanchy, Thomas. "Politique de souveraineté et sociabilité de cour dans la Principauté de Monaco, du Printemps des peuples à la mort d'Albert Ier (1848-1922)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUL069.
Повний текст джерелаThe revolutions of 1848 shook the Principality of Monaco. After seceding, Menton and Roquebrune became part of France in 1861, in exchange for financial compensation and road access. More than ever reduced to a confetti state, but now free from any protectorate, the Principality regained real independence at a time when the trend was towards national unifications. But to be viable, the small country needed to be rebuilt. The rebuilding was first and foremost economic, as demonstrated by the boom in winter tourism. It was also diplomatic, and Monaco, like any traditional power, endeavoured to become part of the "concert of nations" by developing consular and diplomatic representations and signing treaties. It was also an institutional overhaul, supported by the construction of a state apparatus, which led to the granting of a constitution in 1911. Finally, it was a cultural revival, of which the Monte-Carlo Opera, Monaco's participation in Universal Exhibitions and Prince Albert I's personal involvement in the Sciences are the most remarkable examples. For the Princes of Monaco, it was a question of asserting a fragile sovereignty, since it was not based on commercial or military power. While multiplying the legal and symbolic attributes of power, they developed a brilliant social life, as well as a court life designed to serve as a relay and quench their thirst for representation. From a personal point of view, in this context of change, the challenge for Charles III and Albert I was not only to consolidate their regime, but also to maintain their position
Jeremiah, Dominic. "The curial practice in the diocese of St. George's in Grenada." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2003. http://www.tren.com.
Повний текст джерелаKrook, Andre. "An investigation of concrete curing practice in the Cape Town area." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8459.
Повний текст джерела[Watermark not visible] This project describes the results from the use of durability index tests as a tool for the investigation of the concrete curing practice in the Cape Town area. The object of the tests was to determine the effect environmental conditions have on the physical properties of the outer skin of concrete. The laboratory work involved the exposure of three concrete strengths to various relative humidities. The site work involved testing the cured outer surface of concrete at 28 days on six construction sites. The oxygen permeability and water sorptivity tests were used to investigate the outer surface of concrete. The laboratory work showed that curing at a relative humidity of 90 had a beneficial effect on the durability index values, while curing at 60 relative humidity was less effective. The permeability and sorptivity of the site results remained constant as the actual strength increased. Furthermore, permeability and sorptivity increased as the average evaporation rate increased.
Rocha, Rafael Rosa da. "Professor Faustino, o "doutor bota-mão": um "curandeiro" na Bahia do limiar do século XX." Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, 2015. http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/18781.
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Esta dissertação discute a passagem de Faustino Ribeiro Junior pela Bahia – um “curandeiro” branco, letrado e de família tradicional – colocando em perspectiva a repercussão que ele causou na sociedade da época. Quando passou pelo Estado, nos idos de 1903, no contexto das reformas urbanas e sanitárias, as elites da sociedade baiana viviam numa constante busca pelo que se queria “civilizado”, “progressista” “moderno” em consonância com o discurso da recém-inaugurada República. Nesse cenário, a presença de Faustino fez com que, de maneiras bastante diferentes, periódicos locais que tinha por marca vinculação a grupos políticos utilizassem de sua imagem para tentar se projetarem no jogo político. O curador foi visto pela Inspeção de Higiene como elemento que representava atraso para a sociedade baiana, perseguindo-o e mobilizando os artifícios disponíveis na época para coagir o “curandeiro”. Tem por objetivo apresentar e analisar, no cenário hostil às práticas de cura não oficiais, como as questões de saúde, jurídicas, políticas e sociais permeavam a atuação de Faustino. Buscamos problematizar tais questões para compreender a relação entre a Inspeção de Higiene, “o governo” e a Justiça. Palavras-chave: Faustino Ribeiro; práticas de cura; saúde; justiça.This thesis discusses the presence of Faustino Ribeiro Junior in Bahia - a white 'healer', educated and member of a traditional family - intending to show the impact that he caused on the society of the time. When he was in the State of Bahia in 1903, in the context of urban and health reforms, the elites of Bahian society lived in a constant search for what was understood as "civilized", "progressive", "modern" according to the ideology of the recent Republic. In this scenario, the presence of Faustino has made the local newspapers linked to political groups use their image to try to project themselves in the political game. The curator was seen by the Hygiene Inspection as an element what represented delay for the local society, chasing him and mobilizing the devices available at the time to coerce the "healer". This text aims to present and analyze, in the hostile scenario to healing practices, how health, legal, political and social issues have permeated Faustino's action. We seek to discuss such questions in order to understand the relationship between the Hygiene Inspection, the government and Justice.
Conceição, Alaíze dos Santos. "“O santo é quem nos vale, rapaz! Quem quiser acreditar, acredita!”: práticas culturais e religiosas no âmbito das benzeções. Governador Mangabeira – Recôncavo Sul da Bahia (1950-1970)." Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, 2011. http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/19822.
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A pesquisa visa refletir acerca do universo cultural e religioso de Rezadeiras e Rezadores do município de Governador Mangabeira, Recôncavo sul da Bahia, nas décadas de 1950 a 1970, ressaltando as suas atuações nas comunidades que residem. Esses sujeitos históricos são integrantes das classes trabalhadoras e negras, os quais, motivados por questões econômicas, foram introduzidos no mundo do trabalho ainda na infância. Por fatores raciais, esses indivíduos, em sua maioria, alocados na segunda geração do pós-abolição, perambularam pela região em busca de melhores condições de vida, uma vez que as migrações pelas cidades do Recôncavo foram intensas até as décadas de 1950. Nesse sentido, buscou-se na elucidação de experiências cotidianas, sobretudo no universo do trabalho e nos aspectos religiosos da benzeção refletir acerca das identidades individuais e coletivas construídas no processo. A permanência dos elementos culturais presentes no âmbito das benzeções revela particularidades de uma população no que tange à relação que estabelecem com o sobrenatural, as doenças e a cura, suas expectativas, sentimentos e as possibilidades de transcendência da dura realidade. Sendo assim, as fontes utilizadas foram os periódicos Folha do Norte e o Jornal A tarde, assim como os depoimentos orais dos sujeitos históricos envolvidos no contexto histórico em análise. This research aims to reflect on the cultural and religious universe of women healer and man healer from the town Governador Mangabeira, Recôncavo Southern Bahia, from 1950 to 1970 decades, emphasizing their role in the communities where they live. These historical subjects make part of working and black classes, who, forced by economic necessities, were inserted into the working world yet in the childhood. Due to racial factors, most of them were allocated in the post- abolition second generation, which made them perambulate through the region in search of a better life, because migrations through Recôncavo Southern Bahia were very intense until 1950. Thus, by elucidating everyday experiences, especially in terms of working and religious blessing practice aspects, this work aimed to reflect on individual and collective identities built in the process. The permanency of cultural elements presented in the blessing practice extent reveals particularities of people regarding relations they firm to the supernatural, the sicknesses and cures, their expectations, feelings and the possibility to transcend from the tough reality. The following sources were used in this study: periodicals Folha do Norte and Jornal A tarde and oral testimonials of the historical subjects involved in the historical context under discussion.
Gadelha, Georgina da Silva. "Os Saberes do Corpo: A âMedicina Caseiraâ e as PrÃticas Populares de Cura no Cearà (1860-1919)." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2007. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=558.
Повний текст джерелаO presente trabalho de pesquisa busca refletir sobre as prÃticas populares de cura e a ciÃncia mÃdica no Cearà durante a segunda metade do sÃculo XIX. Tomamos o livro Medicina Caseira de Juvenal Galeno como fonte e objeto de anÃlise, uma vez que o livro se apresentou como uma produÃÃo inquietante, por se tratar de um livro de receitas caseiras, com prÃticas populares de cura, coletadas durante a segunda metade do sÃculo XIX e organizado em 1919, perÃodo em que a medicina cientÃfica no Cearà comeÃava a se estruturar enquanto ciÃncia legitimadora da doenÃa e da saÃde. Ao longo do processo de investigaÃÃo, localizamos pontos de aproximaÃÃes e distanciamentos entre as prÃticas de cura que envolvem o saber cientÃfico e popular. Tal percepÃÃo nos possibilitou refletir sobre como as prÃticas populares de cura permaneceram presentes e atÃ, em alguns casos, foram apropriadas pela medicina cientÃfica no seu processo de afirmaÃÃo enquanto prÃtica de intervenÃÃo no meio social e na sua busca de institucionalizaÃÃo.
The actual dissertation aims to reflect about the popular practices of healing and medical science in the state of CearÃ, Brazil, during the second half of the 19th century. The book âMedicina Caseiraâ (organized in 1919 by Juvenal Galeno) was taken as analysis source and object, because it showed itself as a disturbing production, since it deals with homemade recipes, popular practices of healing during that period, in a moment that medical science in Cearà was beginning to structure itself as a legitimating science of health and disease. Througt the process of investigation, some points of convergence and divergence were found out among the practices of healing that are related with scientific and popular knowledge. Such a perception allowed us to think about how these popular practices of healing are found at the present time and even, in some cases, were appropriated into the scientific medicine in its processo of affirmation while intervening practice in the social arena and in its search of institutionalization.
Santos, Laura Carvalho dos. "Homens e Natureza: saberes e usos de plantas medicinais a partir dos relatos do viajante Antônio Moniz de Souza, Salvador, (1808-1828)." Programa de Pós- Graduação em História da UFBA, 2008. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/11379.
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Nas primeiras décadas do século XIX no Brasil, verificou-se uma crescente institucionalização das práticas de cura e a busca pelo conhecimento e exploração econômica das riquezas naturais, que interagiram, num processo dinâmico. Os saberes e usos acerca das plantas medicinais, que ocorriam desde o início da colonização, tiveram notável destaque, fazendo parte da construção da ciência no Brasil, que ocorreu, nesse período, através da ação de Estado, cientistas, praticantes das artes de curar e viajantes naturalistas. Discutimos essas questões a partir da trajetória, atividades e escritos do viajante Antônio Moniz de Souza, que, no período citado, viajou por várias partes do Brasil, observando, catalogando e coletando drogas naturais, posteriormente fornecidas à profissionais de cura, estudiosos e instituições de ciência no país. Destacamos que, reconstruir sua trajetória e a difusão do uso de plantas medicinais no início do século XIX, fornece importante contribuição para o estudo das medicinas no Brasil e na Bahia, permitindo refletir sobre a dinâmica cultural entre diferentes segmentos sociais, tema fundamental nos estudos de História Social da Cultura, na qual o trabalho se insere, buscando problematizar o processo de formação e desenvolvimento da medicina e ciência brasileira.
Salvador
Oliveira, Daiane de Jesus. ""Da arte de curar à prisão de um ocultista" : ocultismo, magia e ciência em Aracaju, SE (1923-1928)." Pós-Graduação em História, 2014. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/5639.
Повний текст джерелаO presente estudo tem como ponto de partida a prisão do ocultista espanhol José Maria Dominguez y Dominguez, acusado de praticar o exercício ilegal da medicina. A partir da narração desse acontecimento buscamos compreender quem era esse indivíduo e quais eram as práticas e representações da cura por ele utilizadas, durante o período em que seu processo esteve aberto, entre 1923 e 1928. A diminuição da escala de observação, atributo da micro-história, contribuiu para que enxergássemos o universo sociocultural desse indivíduo. Nos momentos em que as fontes não puderem nos dar as respostas procuradas, nos valemos da noção de verossimilhança de Natalie Davis, procurando as possibilidades historicamente determinadas para o período estudado. Foram utilizados os conceitos de representação, práticas e apropriação, conforme a definição feita por Roger Chartier. Dominguez possuía uma prática de cura híbrida, formada pela medicina tradicional, a medicina moderna e as práticas mágicas do ocultismo, que o tornava um mediador entre diferentes formas culturais. A noção de mediador foi utilizada por Peter Burke para entender o papel de sujeitos transitam entre a cultura letrada e a cultura oral tradicional , que no caso que estudamos são as práticas de cura utilizada pelos médicos acadêmicos e as práticas de cura populares. O projeto civilizador do governo brasileiro buscava o fim de algumas dessas práticas. As ações que buscavam modernizar Aracaju estavam de acordo com esse projeto. Numa época de transformações, Dominguez, lutava pela sobrevivência de suas práticas, encontrando pontos de apoio nas configurações sociais e culturais que participava.
Martins, Marcelo Sabino. "Rezas, ervas e búzios: religiosidades e práticas de cura na "Ilha da Magia" um exercício histórico no tempo presente." Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, 2009. http://tede.udesc.br/handle/handle/1488.
Повний текст джерелаCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
The goal of this work is to map religious healing and myth-magic practices, pointing them at the present time on Ilha de Santa Catarina. The text runs around the hypothesis that they reveal world views which, like in the second half of 20th century, remains in the memories of many inhabitants of the Island in 19th century. The evaluated corpus is constituted, basically, of written texts and ads featured in local newspapers, such as in almanacs, pamphlets, and printed and handwritten prayers, photographs, pictures from the period corresponding to the second half of 20th century and to the beginning years of 19th century. The argument presented in this essay tries showing that, in that period s Ilha de Santa Catarina , there is an written texts production which is intended to be read from and to a specific amount of the population as an attempt to civilize the body-healing practices through reading
O objetivo deste trabalho é mapear práticas de curas religiosas e mito-mágicas, localizando-as no tempo presente na Ilha de Santa Catarina. Trabalha-se com a hipótese de que elas revelam visões de mundo que, assim como na segunda metade do século XX, continuam a existir e residir na memória de muitos moradores da Ilha no século XXI. O corpus em apreço se constitui, principalmente, de textos e anúncios escritos veiculados em jornais locais, além de almanaques, panfletos, orações manuscritas ou impressas, fotografias, imagens, do período correspondente à segunda metade do século XX e aos primeiros anos do século XXI. A discussão apresentada nesta dissertação busca mostrar que, na Ilha de Santa Catarina nesse período, há uma produção de textos escritos que é dada a ler por e para uma determinada parcela da população como uma tentativa de civilizar as práticas de cura do corpo via leitura
Mattos, Débora Michels. "Saúde e escravidão na ilha de Santa Catarina (1850-1888)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-18112015-113742/.
Повний текст джерелаThe aim of this thesis is to correlate slavery and health in the Ilha de Santa Catarina, between 1850 and 1888. The intent is to demonstrate the significant presence of Africans and their descendants as slaves, freed or free people of color amongst the whole population of this geographic locality. This research uncovers the modalities of their work, as well as their strategies to survive in a context of exploration of slave labor and increasing movements for emancipation and abolition. From the perspective of health, it intends to show how doctors, surgeons and pharmacists, who graduated in universities created after Brazilian independence, stood against the popular healing practices of Africans and their descendants. Moreover, it points to the frequency wherewith health professionals resorted to the knowledge and practices of black healers, within a society that likewise accepted those kinds of popular health treatments. To debate the discourses about health and slavery in Brazil and in the Ilha de Santa Catarina elucidates the contradictions that mark the discourses of both the intellectuality and the press in the nineteenth century. Considering the precarious living conditions of enslaved people besides the free and emancipated Africans and their descendants, also submitted to frequent violence this research questions the level of interaction between social medicine and slavery. In this sense, this thesis considers how health and disease issues were thought in relation to them, and to which level they embraced the official medicine of the period.
Masieri, C. M. "L'ACCERTAMENTO DELLA RESPONSABILITÀ CIVILE DEL MEDICO TRAMITE L'UTILIZZO DELLE LINEE-GUIDA E DEGLI ALTRI DOCUMENTI SCIENTIFICI." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/490018.
Повний текст джерелаPHD DISSERTATION - ABSTRACT - THE ASCERTAINMENT OF MEDICAL MALPRACTICE THROUGH CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES AND OTHER SCIENTIFIC DOCUMENTS. This PhD dissertation aims to analyze a specific aspect of Medical Malpractice Law: the use of scientific documents – known as practice parameters, practice patterns, written policies, protocols, standards or clinical practice guidelines – by rule makers (legislators and Courts) in order to identify the standard of care for health care practitioners. In the first chapter, after a short introduction on fundamental notions of medical epistemology, guidelines’ content and their production, some interactions between Science and Law are described, picking the European Union Law, Council of Europe Law and finally Italian Law. Research on guidelines and Medical Malpractice calls for taking the advantage of Comparative Legal Studies. In particular, the legal system of the United States of America has been chosen. This because American scholars have first proposed in the ‘80s to use guidelines in Medical Malpractice trials. The second chapter offers thus a detailed picture of the sources of the law, including the role of state and federal Courts in making American Law. Focusing then on Medical Malpractice, it has to be said that the majority of the States adopted medical custom as the standard of care, which is a matter of fact, to be proven in front of the jury. According to this, in Medical Malpractice trials expert witness testimony about medical custom became very relevant, but no Court in the U.S. appoints experts. This, and the fact that the plaintiff retains the burden of proof of the breach of duty, makes partisan expert testimony mandatory for the claim of the patient to be heard by the jury. Therefore, Courts and scholars in the United States put guidelines in the Evidence Law frame, looking at how they interact – or sometimes clash – with expert testimonies. So, the chapter ends with an analysis of the Law of Evidence, with a focus on the so called “Daubert test” on expert witnesses, and one on the admissibility of documents. The third chapter demonstrates that the use of clinical practice guidelines in Medical Malpractice trials is way more frequent than American scholars think. Furthermore, it shows that the above-mentioned rules of Evidence are still the most relevant source of the law governing admissibility and relevance of these documents. Evidence Law indeed is far more relevant than the small number of state and federal statutes on Medical Malpractice that mention guidelines as a judicial tool for assessing liability. But these statutes seem to have inspired the Italian legislator seems adopting the so called “decreto Balduzzi” (see art. 3, comma 1 d.l. n. 158 of 2012 – l. n. 189 of 2012). The fourth chapter goes back to the Italian legal system, describing the path that brought Medical Malpractice from Tort Law to Contract Law through the so called “contatto sociale” doctrine. Furthermore, the case law caused some distortions of the rules that are now similar to strict liability. The fifth chapter describes a legal transplant from American Tort Law to the very different Italian legal environment: the idea of giving a defense to doctors who complied with clinical practice guidelines. Anyhow, some American state statutes, not the prevailing traditional Evidence Law pattern, have influenced the Italian legislator. Moreover, the conceptual framing of clinical practice guidelines under Italian Law is very different from the original. In Italy, Medical Malpractice is a branch of Contract Law, according to which the clinician is bound to perform treatments with the due technical expertise (“perizia”). Scientific documents can help Courts to define doctor’s behavior as coping with technical expertise, which is a matter of law. Guidelines cannot prove any fact. Therefore, they are not related to Evidence Law. The core of this PhD dissertation is that Italian Courts have to take judicial notice of clinical practice guidelines in Medical Malpractice trials. This comes out of the “iura novit curia” principle (“The Court must know the law” principle) and art. 3, co. 1 of decreto Balduzzi, which explicitly talks about clinical practice guidelines and iatrogenic injuries. The above-mentioned scientific documents have also to pass muster under a test of applicability to the case and scientific validity. This dissertation suggests taking the advantage of the American experience, in particular of the so called “Daubert doctrine”. However, even this would be a legal transplant, in which the original model would be surely modified, as this work shows. Finally, the fifth chapter describes how Cassazione Court could reverse lower Courts’ decisions that apply clinical practice guidelines in Medical Malpractice cases.
Gadelha, Georgina da Silva. "Os saberes do corpo: a “medicina caseira” e as práticas populares de cura no Ceará (1860-1919)." www.teses.ufc.br, 2007. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/2860.
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The actual dissertation aims to reflect about the popular practices of healing and medical science in the state of Ceará, Brazil, during the second half of the 19th century. The book “Medicina Caseira” (organized in 1919 by Juvenal Galeno) was taken as analysis source and object, because it showed itself as a disturbing production, since it deals with homemade recipes, popular practices of healing during that period, in a moment that medical science in Ceará was beginning to structure itself as a legitimating science of health and disease. Througt the process of investigation, some points of convergence and divergence were found out among the practices of healing that are related with scientific and popular knowledge. Such a perception allowed us to think about how these popular practices of healing are found at the present time and even, in some cases, were appropriated into the scientific medicine in its processo of affirmation while intervening practice in the social arena and in its search of institutionalization.
O presente trabalho de pesquisa busca refletir sobre as práticas populares de cura e a ciência médica no Ceará durante a segunda metade do século XIX. Tomamos o livro Medicina Caseira de Juvenal Galeno como fonte e objeto de análise, uma vez que o livro se apresentou como uma produção inquietante, por se tratar de um livro de receitas caseiras, com práticas populares de cura, coletadas durante a segunda metade do século XIX e organizado em 1919, período em que a medicina científica no Ceará começava a se estruturar enquanto ciência legitimadora da doença e da saúde. Ao longo do processo de investigação, localizamos pontos de aproximações e distanciamentos entre as práticas de cura que envolvem o saber científico e popular. Tal percepção nos possibilitou refletir sobre como as práticas populares de cura permaneceram presentes e até, em alguns casos, foram apropriadas pela medicina científica no seu processo de afirmação enquanto prática de intervenção no meio social e na sua busca de institucionalização.
WEN-TING-TSENG and 曾文廷. "From Thought of Curios Making in Ming Dynasty to Practices on Product Design." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/09292830610936434156.
Повний текст джерела實踐大學
產品與建築設計研究所
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Both of the modern furniture and the electric product which I designed are based on the thoughts on the curios of literati in Ming Dynasty. The main theme of my design is a study of correlative writings according to their thoughts. The foundation of my design is formed by generalizing and organizing the text as analysis of cultural code, acquiring ideas from modernization analogy and utilizing deductive process of graphic products. My fruitful results. This design is, first, based on the research of the literati’s thoughts of curios making in Ming Dynasty to propose 14 main concepts: view/scenery borrowing, flexibility throngh changing, and the optimum state of being seclusive…, and, second, to elicit several approaches commonly employed: degrees of depth in backdrop, correlations between light and its shadows, and natural material's texture through the forming of a mind map/think map which can be transformed into modern day design practice; frame, projection, and recyclable materials, and fusion of the above elements. My fruitful results“Alu-Loop Chair Series”and“Window Frame External Harddrive Case”spread out the traits through modern desgning, working processing, and applying thoughts of tradional cultures to proceed the creative possibility My design demonstrates the operational function and the explanatory characteristic combined with “Product Design” and “Culture Thought.” A new method of my creative design is constructed by thought analysis, analogy process, and the deductive process of graphic form. Thinking outside the box can even make inventors have greater open space, so as to have bigger and better design result.
Soares, Ana Isabel Ferreira da Silva. "Práticas comerciais desleais: a falsa alegação que o Bem ou Serviço é capaz de curar doenças, disfunções e malformações." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11328/2450.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of this dissertation is to analyze the importance of unfair commercial practices as detrimental to the economic interests of consumers, in particular the misleading commercial practice consisting of the 'false claim that the good or service is capable of curing diseases, malfunctions and malformations' . We emphasize this practice for its special gravity and to the extent that it becomes essential to elucidate the consumer of the improper solicitation to which it is subject in this type of allegations. So, in this study we analyze the concept of consumer as well as the need to protect it against unfair commercial practices. We also aproach the legal framework of unfair commercial practices arising from maximum harmonization of Directive 2005/29/EC of 11 May 2005, including Decree-Law 57/2008 of 26 March on unfair companies in consumer relations. The criteria that circumscribe a commercial practice as disloyal is studied, the dichotomy between deceptive and abusive commercial practices (actions, omissions) and aggressive ones, on one side, and the deceptive and aggressive ones in any circumstance, on the other hand. This study also focuses on some legal concepts, particularly vague and imprecise, which may raise serious problems regarding their interpretation and consequent legal application by the judge. It is concluded that the legal regime of unfair commercial practices establishes a protection of the consumer against these practices of the companies, but not a enough protection. On one hand, it is necessary to consider a more rigid sanction regime by increasing the pecuniary value of the respective fines and accessory sanctions, and, on the other hand, the provision of a system of nullity of contractual invalidity, making it possible to argue consumer addiction everytime. With regard to the unfair commercial practice, which is the main purpose of this study, we conclude that most consumers do not have adequate information and knowledge to guard against the falsity of the practice and therefore it has resisted; like this it recommends the need for the consumer normally attentive and warned,before the transaction decision, to filter these products, called "miraculous", by subjecting them to a rigorous prior evaluation.
Day, Penelope Joy. "Renegotiating identity : re-authoring narratives post infidelity and divorce." Diss., 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/1586.
Повний текст джерелаPractical Theology
M.Th. (Pastoral Theology)