Дисертації з теми "Cultural property – Protection – Bolivia"
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Carstens, Anne-Marie. "The affirmative protection of cultural property during armed conflict." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.617097.
Повний текст джерелаHa, Man-tuen Angela. "Vernacular landscape design in Lung Yuek Tau." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25951622.
Повний текст джерелаLee, Ka-yin Anna, and 李家賢. "Urban governance and cultural heritage conservation in Guangzhou." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/206346.
Повний текст джерелаpublished_or_final_version
Geography
Doctoral
Doctor of Philosophy
Adams, Fadlah. "The protection of cultural property during times of armed conflict: Have we failed Iraq?" University of the Western Cape, 2006. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_8713_1181886894.
Повний текст джерелаLi, Sok-ching, and 李淑青. "Building sustainable cities: a comparative analysis of heritage conservation in Hong Kong and Macau." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45014103.
Повний текст джерелаPeleggi, Maurizio. "National heritage and nationalist narrative in contemporary Thailand : an essay on culture and politics." Thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/110979.
Повний текст джерелаJoinhas, Luzia Aparecida. "A Floresta Estadual Edmundo Navarro de Andrade como um espaço de contradições : entre a memoria e o esquecimento." [s.n.], 2008. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/287545.
Повний текст джерелаTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Geociencias
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Resumo: A atual Floresta Edmundo Navarro de Andrade ¿ antigo Horto Florestal de Rio Claro ¿ SP, Brasil, é analisada nesta tese como um espaço de contradição, portanto entre a memória e o esquecimento. Acentuadas ao longo do tempo e decorrentes do processo histórico de produção, apropriação e usos do território, as contradições atuais apresentam-se ainda mais agravadas, devidos aos impactos ambientais da expansão urbana na sua área de entorno. Nesse sentido, tendo como fio condutor a história do Horto Florestal, esse trabalho procura ressaltar as relações sociais, econômicas, políticas, culturais e ambientais aí estabelecidas. Objetiva principalmente mostrar que o resgate da memória local ¿ individual e coletiva ¿ se faz necessário e urgente, para contribuir com a preservação do seu patrimônio cultural (bens construídos e a floresta). Este resgate da memória, no entanto deverá se dar na perspectiva de uma gestão integrada do território, compreendido como um conjunto inseparável entre o natural e o artificial. Considerando, portanto que objeto de estudo nesta tese compreende uma floresta urbana foi importante buscar uma integração entre sociedade e natureza por meio do entendimento dos aspectos técnicos e humanísticos. Assim sendo, procurou-se integrar uma análise documental (normas de legislação ambiental que regem a unidade de conservação) com as informações coletadas na pesquisa de campo a fim de detectar os conflitos existentes entre os desejos da população e o poder público local. Dessa forma, a Educação Patrimonial como suporte, poderá ser inserida no rol das ações que visem a combater o esquecimento do Horto Florestal por meio do fortalecimento da identidade cultural da população rio-clarense. Para a confirmação dessa hipótese foi importante dar vozes aos interlocutores, ou seja, os envolvidos na pesquisa, tais como: poder público local, os moradores, os visitantes e ONGs
Abstract: The Current Forest Edmundo Navarro de Andrade - former and antique Horto Florestal of Rio Claro - Brazil, is discussed in this thesis as a space of contradiction between memory and forgetfulness. Wide over time and arising from the production, ownership and territorial usage¿s historic process, current contradictions present themselves further aggravated due to the environmental impacts of the urban sprawl in its surroundings. In that sense, with the leitmotif on the Horto Florestal story, this work emphasizes the established social, economic, political, cultural and environmental relations. It aims mainly showing that local memory redemption - individual and collective - is necessary and urgent to contribute to the preservation of its cultural heritage -"the forest itself and its builted assets."This memory rescue, however should be given the perspective of a territorial integrated management, understood as an inseparable set between natural and artificial. Considering that the study object in this thesis abroads an urban forest, it was important to seek an integration between society and nature through both technical and humanistic aspects understanding. Therefore, it has striven to integrate a documentary analysis (standards of environmental legislation governing the conservation unit) with the information collected in the field to identify the conflicts between population demands and local public power. Thus, patrimonial education as a support may be included in the list of actions aimed at combating Horto Florestal forgetfulness, through ¿Rio-clarense¿ population cultural identity strengthening. For this hypothesis confirmation it was important to give an active voice to the interlocutors, namely those involved in research, such as: local public power, residents, visitors and NGOs
Doutorado
Análise Ambiental e Dinâmica Territorial
Doutor em Ciências
梁順祥 and Shun-cheung Xylem Leung. "Wanchai Gap Road revitalization." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31980879.
Повний текст джерелаEsan, Olajumoke Ibironke. "The relevance for sustainable development of the protection of intellectual property rights in traditional cultural expressions." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2009. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_1579_1297941616.
Повний текст джерелаThis research work addresses the problem being faced by developing countries in the commercial exploitation of their traditional cultural expressions (TCEs) by third parties without giving due attribution to nor sharing benefits with the communities from which these TCEs originate. This problem stems from the inability of customary law systems which regulates life in such communities to adequately cater for the protection of these TCEs. The legal systems of the developing countries have also proven to be ineffective in the protection of TCEs from such misappropriation and unauthorized commercial exploitation. This mini-thesis examines how TCEs have been protected domestically through national legislation and internationally through treaties and proposes means by which they can be protected in a manner that would preserve them, while promoting the dissemination of those which can be shared without destroying their inherent nature. This mini-thesis thus explores avenues through which the protection of TCEs would contribute to economic and human development in developing countries.
Hiranras, Nilobon. "The intellectual property and alternative legal protection for Thai cultural heritage properties, traditional knowledge and products." Thesis, Durham University, 2015. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/11704/.
Повний текст джерелаZografos, Daphne. "Origin related intellectual property rights as best policy option for the protection of traditional cultural expressions." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2008. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/1780.
Повний текст джерела鍾詠霞 and Wing-hang Joan Chung. "Development of cultural and natural trails in Tai O." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31980843.
Повний текст джерелаWiryawiwatt, Charupan. "Museum of royal barge : the kingdom of Thailand /." Thesis, Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25955809.
Повний текст джерелаIncludes special report study entitled: Water : the scientific and spiritual reading of water and its influences in Thai culture. Includes bibliographical references.
Daya, Yusuf. "Intellectual property rights and the protection of traditional knowledge in Western Cape agriculture." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/49992.
Повний текст джерелаENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study analyses the extent to which the current intellectual property system is suited to the protection of traditional knowledge in the Western Cape. Employing a multidisciplinary approach that incorporates economic and legal theory as well as legal philosophy, this study argues that although advances in the fields of biotechnology has brought with it the need for greater intellectual property rights protection, the protection of traditional knowledge has largely been ignored. Traditional ethnobotanical knowledge holds immense economic value for both commercial entities seeking to develop products based on traditional knowledge as well as for the communities that possess such knowledge. Protecting traditional knowledge is necessary to ensure that the communities contributing their knowledge are recognized and compensated for such contributions. In order for a system to provide adequate protection for traditional knowledge it has to be consistent with and suited to the needs of traditional knowledge holders. This study therefore evaluates the prevailing system of knowledge protection as embodied in the intellectual property rights regime as a means of protecting traditional knowledge. The analysis reveals that the dominant justification for the existence ofIPRs is based on utilitarian considerations that promote IPRs as a necessary incentive encouraging innovative activity. This utilitarian justification also provides the basis for an economic justification for the existence of IPRs that suggests that the conferring of exclusive rights (in the form of IPRs) to innovators ensure that such innovators are able to recover their research costs and realize profits from their inventions. The IPR system as it exists is underpinned by these considerations and embedded in principles of individualism and private property. The WTO reinforces and promotes this approach to intellectual property in the TRIPs agreement by recognizing intellectual property as a 'trade related' issue. The inclusion of IPRs as a 'trade related' issue in the multilateral framework of the WTO reflects the interests of multinational corporations and developed nations who rely extensively on these mechanisms to maintain their power and wealth in an increasingly knowledge driven global economy. The exclusion of traditional knowledge within the TRIPs, coupled with the desire to extend patents to cover life forms is also indicative of this bias inherent in the system. South African intellectual property legislation is then applied to the traditional knowledge of an indigenous medicinal plant to test whether IPRs are able to provide adequate protection to traditional knowledge. In this regard it is found that patent protection, which could potentially provide the greatest form of protection for traditional knowledge is. not suited to the needs of traditional knowledge holders. Problems of identifying owners, determining inventors and novelty, time limited rights and costs all limits the potential of patents as a tool for protecting traditional knowledge. Similar constraints limit the potential of other categories of IPRs to provide protection for traditional knowledge. However, it was found that IPRs do provide a certain measure of defensive protection. The study therefore concludes that the IPR system as it exists, both in the international trade environment as well as at the national level, fails to adequately address the threat of appropriation and the concerns of traditional knowledge holders. Amending the IPR system and/or developing sui generis systems of protection are therefore necessary to ensure that the knowledge of communities are protected and such communities are able to benefit from the exploitation oftheir knowledge and resources.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die doel van hierdie studie is om vas te stel in hoe 'n mate die huidige sisteem vir die beskerming van intellektuele eiendom geskik is vir die beskerming van tradisionele kennis in die Wes-Kaap. 'n Multidissiplinêre benadering, wat uit elemente van ekonomiese- en regsteorie sowel as regsfilosofie haal, is gevolg om te wys dat die beskerming van tradisionele kennis grootliks geïgnoreer is, alhoewel nuwe deurbrake in biotegnologie die behoefte skep vir groter bekerming van intellektuele eiendom. Tradisionele etnobotaniese kennis het geweldige ekonomiese waarde vir beide die kommersiële entiteite wat produkte uit sodanige kennis wil produseer sowel as vir tradisionele gemeenskappe aan wie die kennis behoort. Dus, indien sulke gemeenskappe voordeel wil trek uit hierdie kennis, is dit nodig dat hul bydraes erken moet word, en dat hulle daarvoor vergoed moet word. Sulke beskerming sal net doeltreffend wees indien dit aangepas is by die behoeftes van hierdie gemeenskappe. Dus word die huidige sisteem vir die beskerming van tradisionele kennis geevalueer in hierdie studie. Die ondersoek wys dat die sisteem vir die beskerming van intellektuele eiendom berus op die teoretiese basis van nutsmaksimering, waar die hoofdoel te vinde is in die bydrae wat dit kan maak tot ekonomiese welvaart deur middel van innovasie. In hierdie opsig word beskerming van intellektuele eiendom beskou as 'n manier waardeur die innoveerder sy navorsings- en ontwikkelingskostes kan delg en wins kan maak. Hierdie benadering word onderskryf deur die WTO in die TRIPS Ooreenkoms. In hierdie opsig word die belange van veral die ryk lande en die multinasionale maatskappye bevorder, 'n sleutelvoordeel in 'n wêreld waar kennis gepaardgaan met mag in die mark. Hierdie verskynsel word versterk deur die uitsluiting van tradisionele kennis van die TRIPS Ooreenkoms en die behoefte daaraan om patentregte uit te brei. Suid-Afrikaanse wetgewing oor intellektuele eiendom word vervolgens toegepas op die geval van tradisionele kennis oor 'n inheemse medisinale plant om te toets of intellektuele eiendomsreg genoegsame beskerming aan tradisionele kennis bied. Daar is gevind dat patentregte, wat potensieël die grootste mate van beskerming sou kon bied, nie gepas is in die geval van houers van tradisionele kennis nie. Probleme wat voorkom sluit in die identifisering van eienaars, innoveerders en innoverings, die tydsbeperking op regte, asook kosteoorwegings. Ander vorms van beskerming is aan soortgelyke kritiek onderhewig, alhoewel bevind is dat intellektuele eiendomsreg wel 'n mate van defensiewe beskerming bied. Die gevolgtrekking word dus gemaak dat die huidige vorms van beskerming vir intellektuele eiendomsreg, beide internasionaal sowel as in Suid-Afrika, nie die belange van die houers van tradisionele kennis beskerm nie. Dit is dus nodig om die huidige vorms aan te spreek, of om sui generis beskerming te ontwikkel om hiervoor te sorg.
Martin, Daniel Gordon 1963. "The Archaeological Resources Protection Act, other federal legislation, and the protection of cultural resources in the United States." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276621.
Повний текст джерелаKwan, Chun-wing Newton, and 關雋永. "Stakeholder engagement in cultural heritage management in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B43981793.
Повний текст джерелаVan, Zyl Megan. "An Analysis of the objectives and general principles of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation's Convention on the Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage." Cape Town, South Africa : Unitersity of Cape Town, 2005. http://lawspace.law.uct.ac.za:8080/dspace/handle/2165/61?mode=full.
Повний текст джерелаKuti, Temitope Babatunde. "Towards effective multilateral protection of traditional knowledge within the global intellectual property framework." University of the Western Cape, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6339.
Повний текст джерелаTraditional Knowledge (TK) has previously been considered a 'subject' in the public domain, unworthy of legal protection. However, the last few decades have witnessed increased discussions on the need to protect the knowledge of indigenous peoples for their economic sustenance, the conservation of biodiversity and modern scientific innovation. Questions remain as to how TK can best be protected through existing, adapted or sui generis legal frameworks. Based on an examination of the formal knowledge-protection mechanisms (i.e. the existing intellectual property system), this mini-thesis contends that these existing systems are inadequate for protecting TK. As a matter of fact, they serve as veritable platforms for incidences of biopiracy. It further argues that the many international initiatives designed to protect TK have so far failed owing to inherent shortcomings embedded in them. Furthermore, a comparative assessment of several national initiatives (in New Zealand, South Africa and Kenya) supports an understanding that several domestic efforts to protect TK have been rendered ineffective due to the insurmountable challenge of dealing with the international violations of local TK rights. It is therefore important that on-going international negotiations for the protection of TK, including the negotiations within the World Intellectual Property Organisation's Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Folklore (IGC), do not adopt similar approaches to those employed in previous initiatives if TK must be efficiently and effectively protected. This mini-thesis concludes that indigenous peoples possess peculiar protection mechanisms for their TK within the ambit of their customary legal systems and that these indigenous mechanisms are the required anchors for effective global protections.
Kuti, Temitope Babatunde. "Towards effective Multilateral protection of traditional knowledge within the global intellectual property framework." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6245.
Повний текст джерелаTraditional Knowledge (TK) has previously been considered a 'subject' in the public domain, unworthy of legal protection. However, the last few decades have witnessed increased discussions on the need to protect the knowledge of indigenous peoples for their economic sustenance, the conservation of biodiversity and modern scientific innovation. Questions remain as to how TK can best be protected through existing, adapted or sui generis legal frameworks. Based on an examination of the formal knowledge-protection mechanisms (i.e. the existing intellectual property system), this mini-thesis contends that these existing systems are inadequate for protecting TK. As a matter of fact, they serve as veritable platforms for incidences of biopiracy. It further argues that the many international initiatives designed to protect TK have so far failed owing to inherent shortcomings embedded in them. Furthermore, a comparative assessment of several national initiatives (in New Zealand, South Africa and Kenya) supports an understanding that several domestic efforts to protect TK have been rendered ineffective due to the insurmountable challenge of dealing with the international violations of local TK rights. It is therefore important that on-going international negotiations for the protection of TK, including the negotiations within the World Intellectual Property Organisation's Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Folklore (IGC), do not adopt similar approaches to those employed in previous initiatives if TK must be efficiently and effectively protected. This mini-thesis concludes that indigenous peoples possess peculiar protection mechanisms for their TK within the ambit of their customary legal systems and that these indigenous mechanisms are the required anchors for effective global protections.
Chan, Chi-yau, and 陳智柔. "Safeguarding intangible cultural heritage in Hong Kong: a lesson to learn from Cantonese opera." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B4834428X.
Повний текст джерелаpublished_or_final_version
Conservation
Master
Master of Science in Conservation
Goddard, Jennifer Lee. "Clandestined : understanding values and motivations for illegally hunting, digging and collecting artefacts in the United States Southwest." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610323.
Повний текст джерелаCummer, Katherine Noelle. "Cultural mapping western Lockhart Road for insight into Hong Kong's drinking culture." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B47092245.
Повний текст джерелаpublished_or_final_version
Conservation
Master
Master of Science in Conservation
Spaolonzi, Maria Gabriella Pavlopoulos. "Tombamento e a justa composição para o patrimônio cultural." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2018. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21608.
Повний текст джерелаMade available in DSpace on 2018-11-21T09:01:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Gabriella Pavlopoulos Spaolonzi.pdf: 1567221 bytes, checksum: d847125617fcbe89425f3addb6ccea72 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-09-27
The aim of this study is the balanced protection of the rights reached by state intervention in the ownership of urban real estate in the form of tipping. To achieve this aim, in the first part, we discuss the concepts elevated to the constitutional guarantee. More precisely, on the elements that make up the concept of cultural heritage as well as the right to property. From the valorization of the right to culture, which is also constitutionalised, a new meaning of the social function of property is focused in order to conclude that property has lost its absolute character over the years. This research then visited the various forms of state intervention in private property to devote greater attention to tipping - the most important instrument of our legal system for the protection of cultural heritage. A special chapter was dedicated to the indemnification aspect of tipping to conclude that the aforementioned form of state intervention, often responsible for serious damage to the holder of the domain, accommodates itself in social resilience. From this conclusion, the study dealt with the right of indemnification of the individual and some forms of its concretization. The second part of the study devoted attention to the Vila Operária Maria Zéliae, located in the neighborhood of Belém, in São Paulo. This village was established more than one hundred years ago. This Villa suffers from the effects of the tipping since the 1980s. This state intervention has in many cases configured the total misconfiguration of the property with total damage to the cultural patrimony. For what possible solutions can concrete case await? The conclusion of the study highlights the need to apply instruments aimed at provoking the responsibility of the parties affected by the tipping. As for the particular, the need for it to be called to respond for the effective maintenance of the good even in the form of its provocation in the hypotheses in which it does not have the financial resources for such purpose. In relation to the Public Power, to respond for the damages caused not only to the particular but to the cultural patrimony in the situations in which it remains inert even when the hype and lack of knowledge of the owner of the domain was a known fact even before the concretization of his intervention in his property .
O objeto de estudo deste é trabalho é a proteção equilibrada dos direitos atingidos pela intervenção estatal na propriedade de bens imóveis urbanos, na forma de tombamento. Com esse propósito, discorre-se, numa primeira parte, sobre conceitos elevados à garantia constitucional. Mais precisamente, sobre os elementos que compõem o conceito de patrimônio cultural bem como o direito de propriedade. A partir da valorização do direito à cultura, igualmente constitucionalizado, foca-se um novo significado da função social da propriedade para se concluir que a propriedade perdeu, ao longo dos anos, seu caráter absoluto. Em seguida, esta pesquisa visitou as diversas formas de intervenção do Estado na propriedade privada para dedicar maior atenção ao tombamento – instrumento mais importante do nosso ordenamento jurídico para proteção do patrimônio cultural. Dedicou-se um capítulo especial ao aspecto indenizatório do tombamento para se concluir que mencionada forma de intervenção estatal, muitas vezes responsável por prejuízos graves ao titular do domínio, acomoda-se na resiliência social. A partir desta conclusão, o estudo versou sobre o direito indenizatório do particular e algumas formas de sua concretização. A segunda parte do trabalho dedicou atenção ao caso Vila Operária Maria Zélia, situada no Bairro do Belém, no Município de São Paulo. Constituída há mais de um século, esta Vila padece com os efeitos do tombamento desde a década de 1980. Referida intervenção estatal configurou, em muitos casos, a total desconfiguração do bem com total prejuízo ao patrimônio cultural. Por quais soluções possíveis caso concreto por aguardar? A conclusão dos estudos coloca em evidência a necessidade de aplicação de instrumentos voltados à provocação da responsabilidade das partes atingidas pelo tombamento. Quanto ao particular, a necessidade de o mesmo ser chamado a responder pela efetiva manutenção do bem inclusive na forma de sua provocação nas hipóteses em que não dispõe de recursos 8 financeiros para tal finalidade. Em relação ao Poder Público, para responder pelos prejuízos causados não apenas ao particular, mas ao patrimônio cultural nas situações em que se mantém inerte mesmo quando a hipossuficiência e o desconhecimento do titular do domínio era fato sabido antes mesmo da concretização de sua intervenção em sua propriedade.
Anderson, Jane Elizabeth Law Faculty of Law UNSW. "The production of indigenous knowledge in intellectual property law." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Law, 2003. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/20491.
Повний текст джерелаBly, Victoria. "Kyrkliga kulturminnen eller kyrkligt kulturarv? : En studie av kategorier och definitioners påverkan på fördelning av kyrkoantikvarisk ersättning." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för ABM, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-302489.
Повний текст джерелаSantos, Carlos Murilo Prado. "O reencantamento das cidades : tempo e espaço na memoria do patrimonio cultural de São Luiz do Paraitinga/SP." [s.n.], 2006. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/287049.
Повний текст джерелаDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Geociencias
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Resumo: A sociedade contemporânea vem passando por um período de rápidas transformações em que a valorização do entretenimento, associado ao espetáculo, desponta como a grande panacéia do século XXI. O turismo como vetor de desenvolvimento econômico passa a ser divulgado e incorporado pelas políticas públicas e estratégias econômicas. Em um momento em que a produção de imagens assume uma posição estratégica no planejamento urbano, a espetacularização do patrimônio cultural passou a ser uma ferramenta primordial na refuncionalização do território com vistas ao desenvolvimento local por meio do desenvolvimento do turismo. Com o fito de desmistificar as construções simbólicas a respeito do turismo como a melhor saída ao desenvolvimento local e à preservação, procuramos analisar a atividade turística como uma prática que produz e consome espaço, buscando abordar o patrimônio como um conjunto de formas-conteúdo da cidade (Santos 2002), considerando o espaço uma construção permanente, resultante de um conteúdo social variável. Desse modo, baseado no processo de preservação e refuncionalização do patrimônio em função da atividade turística, buscamos realizar um diálogo entre ciência geográfica e o desenvolvimento local. São estas reflexões a respeito das novas funções e usos atribuídos ao patrimônio do lugar São Luiz do Paraitinga que orientam nossas pesquisas
Abstract: The contemporary society has been going through a period of fast transformations in which the appraisal of the entertainment, associated with the spectacle, appears as the big XXI century panacea. The tourism as a power of economic development turns to be promoted and incorporated by the public policies and economic strategies. In a moment in which the image production assumes a strategical position in the urban planning, the act of making the cultural patrimony a spectacle has started to be a primordial tool in the territory "refunctionalization" aiming the local development through the tourism development. With the purpose of desmystifying the simbolic constructions about the tourism as the best outlet to the local development and to the preservation, we endeavour to analyse the touristic activity as a practise that produces and consumes space, and we strive to treat the patrimony as a shapes-content assemblage (Santos, 2002), considering the space a permanent construction, offspring of a variable social content. Therefore, based in the process of preservation and "refunctionalization" of the patrimony subordinated to the touristic activity, we try to achieve a dialogue between the geographical science and the local development. These reflections around the new functions and usages attributed to the patrimony of São Luiz do Paraitinga are the ones which guide our researches
Mestrado
Análise Ambiental e Dinâmica Territorial
Mestre em Geografia
羅安前 and Ann-chien Ann Lo. "Towards a new dimension of urban design in Hong Kong: the conservation of socio-cultural activities." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1991. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31979816.
Повний текст джерелаChan, Pak-hay Simon, and 陳柏熙. "The conservation of social culture in current planning process: the case of Sai Kung." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1992. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31257884.
Повний текст джерелаSant'Anna, Michele de Aguiar. "Intellectual property rights and protection of traditional knowledge : emerging challenges and the role of international legal order." Thesis, University of Macau, 2011. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2291720.
Повний текст джерелаKwon, Cherry. "La protection du patrimoine culturel : une comparaison entre la France et la Corée." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010321.
Повний текст джерелаCultural heritage is by its own nature an exposition of national identity as well as a symbol of sovereignty. Thus a comparative study on it would give rise to implications beyond the relevant institutions. The cultural heritage system of France, a culmination of the Revolution, has indeed held an enduring reputation as the most sophisticated one in the world. Korea, on the other side of the globe, has been pursuing ambitious reform measures, ever since the enactment on the Protection of Cultural Property in 1962. Emphasis in the present work has been placed on the cultural heritage and the land. The reason is that the unique relationship of the two is believed to be fertile ground for comparison. Traditional attachment in France to the land in case of tangible or material cultural “patrimoine” would very well bring about fresh perspectives to Korea. It is to be noted that those cultural properties, not classified as “protected” ones thus falling out of the umbrella, are also dealt with rather extensively. One may find that state intervention or engagement is much more conspicuous in case of cultural heritage, as compared to other areas of culture. Decentralization epitomizes the administration of cultural “patrimoine” in France since 1980s, whereas role of the central government dominates in Korea, although foundations, associations and MECENATs are on the rise in numbers and activities. Lastly the task of interest-coordinations are highlighted in every facet of the protection : namely public v. private, national v. regional/local, past/present generation v. future generation
Au, Pui-yu. "Towards sustainability: enhance the local economy and identity through urban renewal : the case study of Wanchai." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31261206.
Повний текст джерелаOmbella, John S. "Benefit sharing from traditional knowledge and intellectual property rights in Africa: "an analysis of international regulations"." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2007. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_8927_1213866323.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis was written in the contemplation of the idea that, it is only through protection of the traditional knowledge in African local societies where these societies can rip the benefit of its commercialization and non-commercialization. It was thus centered on the emphasis that, while the African countries are still insisting on the need to have amendments done to the TRIPS Agreement, they should also establish regulations in their domestic laws to protect traditional knowledge from being pirated. This emphasis was mainly raised at this time due to the wide spread of bio-piracy in African local societies by the Western Multinational Pharmaceutical Corporations.
夏敏端 and Man-tuen Angela Ha. "Vernacular landscape design in Lung Yuek Tau." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31980855.
Повний текст джерелаSibayi, Dumisani. "Adressing the impact of structural fragmentation on aspects of the management and conservation of cultural heritage." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2758.
Повний текст джерелаENGLISH ABSTRACT: The birth of democracy in South Africa launched a paradigm shift in the public sector aligning it with the new political ideology. To meet this objective, state organs had to be radically transformed to embrace this new political ideology so as to extend and enhance service delivery to all South Africans. The democratisation of state organs led to the transformation of public institutions both statutory and non-statutory. The urgency to transform strategic state institutions whose mandate was to provide basic and primary needs like health, housing and social services, led to the neglect of other like sport, culture, and the natural environment. The transformation of some of the latter institutions was attended to only after a couple of years after the democratisation. This led to flaws in these legislative development processes which resulted in the creation of different institutions by various laws. This was the root cause of fragmentation. The provisions of these Acts are in some areas ambiguous and contradictory. The consequences are duplications and overlaps in the implementation processes. Heritage institutions have different regulatory frameworks and management systems – regulations, policies, guidelines and procedures. Furthermore, complex internal management systems expedite fragmentation of this sector. This institutional fragmentation has enormous impact on heritage conservation and management. There is limited cooperation and collaboration between heritage institutions. This study will outline how theories, strategies and instruments from the new public management approach, can be utilised to address these challenges.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Met die totstandkoming van ‘n demokratiese Suid-Afrika het in paradigma verskuiwing in die openbare sektor gevolg wat dit in lyn gebring het met die nuwe politieke ideologie. Om hierdie doelwit te bereik staats instelling moes radikaal getransformeer word om hierdie nuwe politieke ideologie te ondersteun en diens lewering na alle Suid-Afrikaners uit te brei. Die demokratisering van staatsinstellings het tot die transformasie van beide statutere en -nie statutere instellings gelei. Die noodsaak om strategiese staatsinstellings wie se mandaat dit was om basiese en primere dienste soos gesondheid, behuising en maatskaplike dienste te verskaf en transformeer, het tot die verwaarlosing van sport, kultuur en omgewingsake gelei. Dit het ‘n paar jaar geduur na demokratisering voordat die transformasie van hierdie instellings aandag gekry het. Die gevolg was ‘n gebrekkige wetgewende ontwikkelingsproses wat tot die totstandkoming van verskillende instellings in terme van verskeie wette gelei het. Hierdie is die bron van fragmentasie. Die voorskrifte van hierdie wetgewing is in sekere areas dubbelsinnig en teenstrydig. Die gevolg is duplikasie en oorvleuling in die implementeringsprosesse. Erfenis oorvleueling instellings het verskillende regulatoriese raamwerke en bestuurstelsels- regulasies, beleide, riglyne en prosedures. Verder vererger die komplekse interne bestuurstelsels fragmentasie in die sektor. Die institusionele fragmentasie het groot impak op erfenisbewaring en-bestuur. Daar is beperkte samewerking tussen erfenis instellings. Hierdie studies sal aandui hoe teoriee, strategie en instrumente van die nuwe benadering tot openbare bestuur aangewend kan word om hierdie uitdagings die hoof te bied.
Shafinaz, Ummul Wara. "Cultural heritage conservation and sustainable urban community in Dhaka: case study with Mirpur Benarashi Palli& Shakhari Bazaar." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B49885741.
Повний текст джерелаpublished_or_final_version
Urban Planning and Design
Master
Master of Science in Urban Planning
Helton, Erin King. "Archaeological Site Vulnerability Modeling for Cultural Resources Management Based on Historic Aerial Photogrammetry and LiDAR." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2015. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc804925/.
Повний текст джерела何世昌 and Sze-cheong Max Ho. "Conflict of conservation and development in Singapore: a case study of Tanjong Pagar District." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1993. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31258232.
Повний текст джерелаKong, Siu-nga, and 江兆雅. "When value management meets conservation management: a possible progress for conservation practice in HongKong?" Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B50716025.
Повний текст джерелаZaparoli, Dilene 1969. "Plano de ação para a valorização do patrimônio cultural do município de Jacareí." [s.n.], 2013. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/280828.
Повний текст джерелаTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas
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Resumo: O principal objetivo da pesquisa foi à realização de um diagnóstico detalhado da realidade do patrimônio arquitetônico, bens móveis, bens imateriais e dos pontos com potencial turístico do município de Jacareí, a fim de colocar em perspectiva os níveis de competitividade turística de cada um, e permitir que gradualmente possam com base nos princípios de sustentabilidade, oferecer produtos e serviços de melhor qualidade a turistas e comunidade. Já o inventário da oferta turística apresenta o resultado do levantamento da identificação e do registro de atrativos, dos serviços e dos equipamentos turísticos e da infraestrutura de apoio ao segmento. A principal finalidade foi à utilização dele como base das informações para fins de planejamento e gestão da atividade turística. Dessa forma, foi desenvolvido um sistema de inventariação da oferta turística em Jacareí, visando o armazenamento e a organização dessas informações, constituindo um banco de dados abrangente que servirá de base para aplicação de um Plano de Ação visando à valorização do patrimônio cultural material e imaterial. Para alcançar os objetivos propostos, elaboramos e adotamos uma metodologia bem definida e uma sequência de ações em todos os locais selecionados
Abstract: The main objective of the research was to perform a detailed diagnosis of the reality of architectural heritage, movable assets, intangible assets and items with tourism potential of the city of Jacareí in order to put into perspective the level of competitiveness of each tourist, and gradually to allow, based on the principles of sustainability, offering products and better services to tourists and community. Have an inventory of tourism presents the results of the survey, the identification and registration of attractions, services and tourist facilities and infrastructure to support the segment. The main purpose was to use it as a base of information for planning and management of tourism. Therefore we developed a system of inventory of tourism in Jacarei, targeting the storage and organization of this information, providing a comprehensive database that will serve as a basis for application of an Action Plan aimed at enhancement of tangible and intangible cultural heritage. To achieve the proposed objectives, elaborate and adopt a well defined methodology and a sequence of actions in all selected locations
Doutorado
Historia Cultural
Doutora em História
Yan, Mei-yee Michelle, and 甄美儀. "Sustaining the spirit and identity of a place: a case study of Tai O." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31260676.
Повний текст джерелаWagener, Noé. "Les prestations publiques en faveur de la protection du patrimoine culturel." Thesis, Paris 11, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA111007.
Повний текст джерелаThe thesis has made the methodological choice of reducing the action of the State for the protection of cultural heritage to a simple series of "services". Taking the neoliberal perspective literally, it intends to study all State interventions in this area, regardless of the shapes they assume (enactment of regulation and provision of services). In doing so, the scientific challenge of the thesis is to get to determine why the State acts in cultural heritage, and more specifically why it acts in a certain way rather than another. This functional interrogation, rarely asked by lawyers in France, is of interest as it questions the particular ways in which specific categories of law help to produce - much more than to describe - the choice of a particular cultural heritage protection. Thus, the diachronic observation of services, since the French Revolution, shows that on multiple occasions, these services have found, in all seriousness, their source outside the State, specifically in a community right. Also, beyond a progressive etatization process (which is not in itself very original), a complex reversal of the relation of the State to the society emerges : during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the State frees itself from the society, helped by a massive work of doctrinal reconceptualizations. It is only between World War I and World War II, after the failure of theories of social law, that the legal explanation of State services for the protection of cultural heritage is finally locked in the antagonism between the authority of the State and fundamental rights
Chan, Yee-wa, and 陳綺華. "Evaluating built heritage conservation in Hong Kong: principle and practice." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3126122X.
Повний текст джерелаPorto, Aline Lopes Gonçalves. "Questões de preservação de bens culturais = a madeira como objeto de estudo." [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/258019.
Повний текст джерелаDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Civil, Arquitetura e Ubanismo
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Resumo: A preservacao engloba todas as acoes que beneficiam a manutencao de um bem cultural, o que inclui a criacao de leis, realizacao de projetos de conservacao, restauracao, intervencoes no entorno do patrimonio, etc, e tem como objetivo principal manter a autenticidade historica e integridade do patrimonio cultural, para que as geracoes futuras possam desfrutar desse bem. A melhor maneira de entender como tratar o patrimonio cultural e compreender a natureza dos materiais que fazem parte da sua constituicao, como, por exemplo, a madeira. Com foco neste material, serão analisadas a sua anatomia, e a maneira como ela se comporta diante de agentes deterioradores, apresentando tambem metodos de combate. No caso de objetos de propriedade cultural, o emprego de determinados tipos de produtos e preocupante, pois, podem alterar alguns componentes destas pecas. A partir desta preocupacao, pesquisadores de todo o mundo vem se empenhando em desenvolver métodos atoxicos para o controle de pragas. Assim, em um primeiro momento, neste trabalho, serao apresentados os conceitos sobre patrimonio historico, e sua representatividade no cenario brasileiro; em um segundo momento, apresentar-se-a a biologia da madeira, para que, desta forma, se compreenda o material a ser trabalhado; em um terceiro momento, serao listados os agentes causadores da degradacao na madeira, e, em seguida, os metodos preservativos e curativos para esses danos. Por fim, serão analisados dois casos de intervencao em patrimonio historico em madeira em condicoes diferentes, ou seja, em duas regioes do país: a) Cobertura do ginásio poliesportivo do Pacaembu, localizado na cidade de São Paulo, no Estado de São Paulo, região Sudeste; b) Catedral da Se, localizada na cidade de Belém, no Estado do Para, região Norte
Abstract: Preservation includes every action that benefits the maintenance of a cultural heritage,including the creation of laws, realization of conservation's projects, restoration and interventions in the surrounding areas, among others. Its main goal is to keep the historical authenticity of the cultural heritage and its integrity, so that future generations be able to appreciate it. The most fitting way to learn how to deal with a historical heritage is by understanding the nature of the materials that compose its arrangement; in the present case, the wood. Therefore, we will analyze wood's anatomy, the way it behave against aggressive agents and also show some ways to fight these pathologies. However, in the particular case of objects of cultural value, the adoption of such compounds is source of concern as they can modify the nature of these pieces. To address such a concern, researchers from around the world are spending efforts in the development of non-toxic methods for plague control. Regarding the Brazilian scenario some of these methods have not yet been adapted to the local reality as weather, plague species and constructive techniques are different from other countries. This way is interesting to retrieve as much information as possible about Brazilian wood's historical heritage. Therefore, this work will first present concepts regarding historical heritage and its representativeness of the Brazilian scenario; in a second moment the wood's biology will be shown, in order to fully understand the material we are dealing with. After that, agents that cause wood's degeneration will be listed and in what follows some methods for the preservation and healing of such damage will be presented. At the end, this work evaluates two cases of intervention in a wood's historical heritage. Always keeping in sight the fact that Brazil is a country of continental dimensions, we chose cases of distinct nature. That is it, cases from two different regions of the country: a) Cover of the Pacaembu Gymnasium, located in the city of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo state, southeast region, and the; b) Cathedral of the Se, located in the city of Belem, Para state, north region
Mestrado
Arquitetura e Construção
Mestre em Engenharia Civil
Honiball, Marike. "Three-dimensional scanning as a means of archiving sculptures." Thesis, [Bloemfontein?] : Central University of Technology, Free State, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11462/149.
Повний текст джерелаThis dissertation outlines a procedural scanning process using the portable ZCorporation ZScanner® 700 and provides an overview of the developments surrounding 3D scanning technologies; specifically their application for archiving Cultural Heritage sites and projects. The procedural scanning process is structured around the identification of 3D data recording variables applicable to the digital archiving of an art museum’s collection of sculptures. The outlining of a procedural 3D scanning environment supports the developing technology of 3D digital archiving in view of artefact preservation and interactive digital accessibility. Presented in this paper are several case studies that record 3D scanning variables such as texture, scale, surface detail, light and data conversion applicable to varied sculptural surfaces and form. Emphasis is placed on the procedural documentation and the anomalies associated with the physical object, equipment used, and the scanning environment. In support of the above, the Cultural Heritage projects that are analyzed prove that 3D portable scanning could provide digital longevity and access to previously inaccessible arenas for a diverse range of digital data archiving infrastructures. The development of 3D data acquisition via scanning, CAD modelling and 2D to 3D data file conversion technologies as well as the aesthetic effect and standards of digital archiving in terms of the artwork – viewer relationship and international practices or criterions of 3D digitizing are analysed. These projects indicate the significant use of optical 3D scanning techniques and their employ on renowned historical artefacts thus emphasizing their importance, safety and effectiveness. The aim with this research is to establish that the innovation and future implications of 3D scanning could be instrumental to future technological advancement in an interdisciplinary capacity to further data capture and processing in various Cultural Heritage diagnostic applications.
Hueso, Kortekaas Katia. "Salt in our veins. The patrimonialization processes of artisanal salt and saltscapes in Europe and their contribution to local development." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/418811.
Повний текст джерелаAquesta tesi té com a objecte comprendre els processos de patrimonialització que tenen lloc en salines artesanals d'Europa i analitzar què poden aportar a la conservació del patrimoni i el paisatge, i al desenvolupament local. En el curs de l'últim segle, les salines artesanals europees han patit un declivi progressiu arran de la incidència de diversos factors socioeconòmics. Això ha limitat la seva capacitat per competir en el negoci tradicional de la sal, abocant-les en molts casos a l'abandonament definitiu. En d'altres, però, els agents socials (societat civil, administracions i altres) han sabut iniciar i fins i tot consolidar un procés de patrimonialització basat en l'aprofitament sostenible del patrimoni i el paisatge. En aquest context, s'han proposat productes molt diversos i serveis associats a la sal de qualitat, el turisme ecocultural i la salut, aconseguint mantenir una activitat socioeconòmica rendible alhora que respectuosa amb el medi ambient. Aquestes salines han passat així de viure del negoci de la sal a recolzar la seva activitat en el negoci del patrimoni. En aquesta tesi s'examinen tres casos de patrimonialització paradigmàtics a Europa: les salines de Guérande (França), Sečovlje (Eslovènia) i Læsø (Dinamarca). A més, s'analitza el procés de patrimonialització a les nou salines d'interior espanyoles que han estat declarades com a Bé d'Interès Cultural: Añana (Àlaba), Arcos de las Salinas (Terol), Espartinas (Madrid), Gerri de la Sal (Lleida), Imón i San Juan (Guadalajara), Peralta de la Sal (Osca), Poza de la Sal (Burgos) i Rambla Salada (Múrcia). En aquests casos, l'esmentat procés es troba en fases molt diverses, el que ha permès entendre els reptes i les dificultats a què s'enfronta aquesta mena de patrimoni i els seus paisatges culturals, així com identificar les bones pràctiques que s'hi ha donat. Amb aquesta finalitat, s'ha emprat una metodologia que combina l'ús d'indicadors qualitatius i quantitatius, amb entrevistes i dinàmiques de grup. Tot això s'ha complementat amb un estudi bibliogràfic i visites de camp a cada espai que han possibilitat reconstruir les narratives de la seva patrimonialització. L'anàlisi comparativa d'aquests dotze espais saliners ha permès, alhora, l'elaboració d'un model de gestió que pretén contribuir a l'aprofitament sostenible de paisatges culturals i d'espais patrimonials similars als que aquí s'han considerat.
Esta tesis tiene como objeto comprender los procesos de patrimonialización que tienen lugar en salinas artesanales en Europa y analizar de qué manera éstos pueden aportar a la conservación del patrimonio, del paisaje y al desarrollo local en su entorno. Las salinas artesanales europeas han sufrido en el último siglo un progresivo declive, fruto de diversos factores socioeconómicos. Ello ha limitado su capacidad para competir en el negocio tradicional de la sal, abocando a algunas al abandono definitivo. En algunos casos, sin embargo, los agentes sociales (sociedad civil, administraciones, otros) han sabido iniciar e incluso consolidar un proceso de patrimonialización basado en un aprovechamiento sostenible del patrimonio y del paisaje. Para ello se han propuesto muy diversos productos y servicios asociados a la sal de calidad, el turismo ecocultural y la salud, logrando así mantener una actividad socioeconómica con suficiente rentabilidad al tiempo que se respeta al medio. Así, estas salinas han pasado de vivir del negocio de la sal al negocio del patrimonio. En esta tesis se han estudiado tres casos de patrimonialización paradigmáticos en Europa: las salinas de Guérande, en Francia; Sečovlje, en Eslovenia y Læsø, en Dinamarca. Además, se ha estudiado el proceso de patrimonialización en las nueve salinas de interior españolas que han sido protegidas como Bien de Interés Cultural: Añana (Álava), Arcos de las Salinas (Teruel), Espartinas (Madrid), Gerri de la Sal (Lleida), Imón y San Juan (Guadalajara), Peralta de la Sal (Huesca), Poza de la Sal (Burgos) y Rambla Salada (Murcia). En estos casos, los procesos se encuentran en fases muy diversas, lo que ha permitido entender los retos y las dificultades a los que se enfrentan este tipo de patrimonio y paisajes culturales, así como detectar las buenas prácticas que se han dado en ellos. A tal fin, se ha empleado una metodología que combina el uso de indicadores cualitativos y cuantitativos, con entrevistas y dinámicas de grupo. Todo ello se ha complementado con el estudio bibliográfico y visitas de campo a cada espacio, lo que ha permitido elaborar las narrativas de la patrimonialización de cada uno de ellos. El estudio comparativo entre los doce espacios salineros ha conducido, así mismo, a la elaboración de un modelo de gestión, que esperemos contribuya al aprovechamiento sostenible de paisajes culturales y espacios patrimoniales similares a los estudiados aquí.
Msomi, Zuziwe Nokwanda. "The protection of indigenous knowledge within the current intellectual property rights regime: a critical assessment focusing upon the Masakhane Pelargonium case." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1007744.
Повний текст джерелаDezen-Kempter, Eloisa 1963. "O lugar do patrimônio industrial." [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/280239.
Повний текст джерелаTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas
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Resumo: Os efeitos do processo de desindustrialização e de reestruturação econômica, intensificados na década de 1990, atingiram grandes complexos fabris estabelecidos nos séculos XIX e XX, os quais foram grandes motores econômicos e os principais indutores da urbanização dos lugares. Esses sítios industriais imprimiram, de modo inconfundível, caráter e identidade espacial, organizando a dinâmica urbana e as relações sociais. Sua desativação torna o território, antes ocupado pelas atividades industriais, obsoleto e vulnerável a um processo de reestruturação e incorporação resultante das novas atividades urbanas que demandam uma nova espacialidade, colocando sua permanência em risco. Considerando-se, assim, que o ambiente urbano encontra-se em rápida e fundamental transformação, esta tese pretende, por meio de análise e comparação da trajetória de cinco indústrias têxteis nos estados de São Paulo e Rio de Janeiro, contribuir para revelar a potencialidade e a singularidade do "lugar" industrial na produção do espaço urbano contemporâneo. As edificações industriais analisadas foram selecionadas em função da sua representatividade técnica e arquitetônica e por se apresentarem como elemento ordenador do espaço urbano. No estado de São Paulo foram analisadas a Fábrica São Luis (1869), em Itu; a Enrico Dell'Acqua e Cia. (1892), em São Roque; a Brasital (1875), em Salto; e na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, a Cia. América Fabril (1878) e a Fábrica Bangu (1893). Procedeu-se para tanto a uma análise do desenvolvimento industrial nesses dois estados, focalizando o papel das edificações e complexos industriais na configuração de um tipo arquitetônico e comparando os encaminhamentos das estratégias de preservação do lugar industrial como parte do patrimônio cultural, em um processo de valoração de sua diversidade formal, de uso e escala, e como testemunho e referência histórica, tecnológica e social. Com base na análise das edificações industriais, pautada em sua reconstituição histórica a partir de fontes documentais diversas - documentos empresariais, o projeto arquitetônico, publicações, cartografia, levantamento de campo e vistas aos processos de tombamento - tornou-se possível uma visão abrangente de sua complexidade. Paralelamente, foi abordada a emergência da valorização do patrimônio industrial nos órgãos de preservação por meio do levantamento dos bens tombados pelo IPHAN e do estudo comparativo do tombamento de duas fábricas, com o intuito de identificar procedimentos específicos para áreas industriais de interesse cultural. Verificou-se que, com o abandono e o desuso, essas edificações industriais, portadoras de expressões culturais e sociais, foram adequadas a novas demandas urbanas, e que o processo de reabilitação constituiu ação importante para o seu reconhecimento e valoração
Abstract: The effects of the deindustrialization and economic restructuring, intensified uring the 1990's, reaching large manufacturing complexes established in he XIX and XX centuries, which were the economic drivers and the main ttractors of urban development in that location. These industrial sites imprinted, in an unique manner, spatial character and identity, organizing the urban dynamics and the social relations. Its deactivation changes the territory, beforehand occupied with industrial activities, into obsolete and vulnerable to restructuring and incorporation process as a result of new urban activities that demand new spatial presence, putting in danger its existence. Considering then, that the urban environment is transforming rapidly and fundamentally, this thesis intends to, by analysis and comparison of the history of five textile factories in the states of Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, contribute in unveiling the potential and singularity of the industrial "place" in producing contemporary urban areas. The industrial buildings analyzed were selected due to their technical and architectural importance as well as the element that directed the urban development in that area. In the Sao Paulo state were analyzed the Sao Luis Factory (1869) in Itu, the Enrico Dell'Acqua and Co (1892), in Sao Roque, the Brasital (1875) in Salto, and in the city of Rio de Janeiro, the Cia America Fabril (1878) and the Bangu Factory (1893). In order to do that, it was analyzed the industrial development in the two states, focusing in the role the industrial complexes and its edificial structures in configuring an architectural type and comparing the industrial area preservation strategies part of the cultural landscape, in a process of praising its form, use and scale diversity, as well as a witness and reference of historical, technological and social importance. Based on the analysis of the industrial edifications, focused in recreating the historical context through a myriad of information sources - corporate documents, architectural blueprints, publications, cartography, field visits and review of the process of selection criteria to list a building- it was possible to established a broad perspective of its complexity. In parallel, it was analyzed the emerging need to value the industrial patrimony in the Brazilian preservationist practice by identifying the listed buildings by IPHAN and by comparing the parameters of selection that purposed the preservation of two factories, aiming at identifying the specific procedures for industrial areas of cultural interest. It was verified that, with the disuse and abandonment, these industrial sites, as material support of cultural and social expressions, were adjusted to the new urban demands, in which the rehabilitation process plays an important role in a pratical preservationist, promoting its monumental value and acknowledgment
Doutorado
Politica, Memoria e Cidade
Doutor em História
Alemneh, Daniel Gelaw. "An Examination of the Adoption of Preservation Metadata in Cultural Heritage Institutions: An Exploratory Study Using Diffusion of Innovations Theory." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2009. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc9937/.
Повний текст джерелаVictoir, Laura A. "Moscow-area estates : a case study of twentieth-century architectural preservation and cultural politics." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.670078.
Повний текст джерелаSautmann, Sophia-Elena. "Der Sicherheitsrat und der Schutz von Kulturgut im bewaffneten Konflikt." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-164145.
Повний текст джерелаIn the light of recent conflicts like the conflict in Mali, which show the risks for cultural property during armed conflicts, the present paper evaluates the role of the Security Council in the protection of cultural property during armed conflicts. Based on an analysis of the wording of resolutions and of the measures adopted by the Security Council, a development will be illustrated: the Security Council attaches greater importance to the protection of cultural property in armed conflict and strengthens its effort for the protection. Furthermore it will be argued that the Security Council is competent in this matter according to the Charter of the United Nations and that its increased efforts can be explained by the growing awareness of the international community about the risks for cultural property during armed conflict and the general increase of the Security Council’s activities. The development of the protection of cultural property provided by the Security Council therefore seems reasonable and not yet completed