Статті в журналах: "COSUMERS"

1

Agung Ayu Permata, Maria Gusti, Antonius Ibi Weking, and Widyadi Setiawan. "OPTIMASI PEMASANGAN KAPASITOR PADA SISTEM JARINGAN LISTRIK DISTRIBUSI DI BALI MENGGUNAKAN METODE QUANTUM GENETIC ALGORITHM." Jurnal SPEKTRUM 6, no. 1 (May 10, 2019): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/spektrum.2019.v06.i01.p14.

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This study optimized the installation of capacitors on the distribution grid system in Penyabangan feeder, Singaraja, Bali using the Quantum Genetic Algorithm method to reduce the impact of increasing reactive currents. This feeder, consisting of 162 buses in which 62 buses are directly connected to the load and 5 buses are connected to medium voltage cosumers. The results of this study are obtained by the capacity of capacitors installed in 31 buses that have a power factor value less than the permitted limit and the power loss values decrease from 0,0674 MW and 0,0546 MVAr to 0,0543 MW and 0,0442 MVAr.

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2

Syawalina, Idia Fhitri, Ahnis Zulkarnain, Muhammad Zufri, Pipfhan Syahuri Srg, and Fahry Alamsyah. "ANALISIS UPAYA STRATEGI PEMASARAN DINAS KOPERASI USAHA KECIL MENENGAH DAN PERDAGANGAN KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL PENJUALAN PRODUK UKM TENUN ULOS DI KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR." JEKKP (Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan dan Kebijakan Publik) 3, no. 2 (January 14, 2022): 72–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.30743/jekkp.v3i2.4835.

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This research discusses about the influences of product, price, and promotion as marketing strategies in increasing sales volume of UKM product at Pematangsiantar City. The aim of this research is to analyse the influences of product, price, and promotion both partially and simultaneously on product sales volume at the office. This is a quantitative research with random sampling technique. The sample is 74 cosumers. Results show that each independent variable; product, price, and promotion, partially influences product sales volume positively and significantly. product has tcount value 6,853 and level of significance 0.000, price has 3,522 and 0.001, and promotion has 4,238 and 0.000. Simultaneously, product, price, and promotion have significant and positive influences in increasing sales volume of UKM product at Pematangsiantar City with Fcount value 64,813 and level of significance 0.000.

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3

Pahira, Siti Hapsah. "Analysis of Legal Protection for Consumers in PT Muda Kaya Mendunia." Devotion Journal of Community Service 4, no. 4 (April 30, 2023): 1026–2032. http://dx.doi.org/10.36418/devotion.v4i4.461.

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PT Muda Kaya Mendunia is the holding company of Syntax Corporation which is engaged in educational services, scientific publications and information technology services which has been established since 2012. In digital business activities and digital service products offered by PT Muda Kaya Mendunia will have legal consequences against legal events between the company and consumers and consumer digital copyright protection when using the services of the company. The study aims to analyze the legal protection for cosumers in PT Muda Kaya Mendunia. The type of legal research that is carried out in a normative juridical manner is normative juridical where law is conceptualized as what is written in laws and regulations. Consumers in this case must be given a variety of special protections which are very vulnerable to various possibilities that will harm the consumers themselves from business actors who do not have good intentions in making buying and selling transactions online. Online transactions for both business actors and consumers must have good intentions from the start.

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4

Kozlova, M. A. "THE CONTRIBUTION OF J. M. KEYNES TO THE ANALYSIS OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL MOTIVES OF ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 3(48) (June 28, 2016): 188–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2016-3-48-188-195.

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The article examines the contribution of John Maynard Keynes to the study of the psychological motives of economic behavior. The origins of the analysis of the psychological motives in economics before Keynes are reviewed. The relative importance of rational and irrational motives of economic behavior in the Keynesian theory is analyzed. It is shown that Keynes's analysis of the behavior of the economic agents under uncertainty and the lack of information contributed to the elaboration of the bounded rationality theory by Simon. The article also describes the input of Keynes to the formation of a new «Keynesian» model of human behavior, which implies the importance of expectations, taking into account the psychological and social factors of economic behavior. The main psychological tendencies in the actions of the consumers and investors described by Keynes (the basic psychological law, liquidity preference, the influence of the «market psychology» on the investor's decisions) and their relevance nowadays are examined. The article shows further development of the ideas of Keynes in the Akerlof and Shiller's theory of animal spirits and in the financial instability hypothesis of Minsky. It also gives a description of a confidence multiplier, introduced by Akerlof and Shiller, and shows how the cosumers' confidence can be measured nowadays. Besides, the article stresses that the study of the psychological motives of economic behavior, undertaken by Keynes, contributed to the development of such new disciplines at the interface between the economy and psychology as the economic psychology and behavioral economics.

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5

Zalukhu, Bintang, and Solihah Titin Sumanti. "ENVIRONMENTAL COMMUNICATION STRATEGY IN MINIMIZING FOOD WASTE AT KFC MEDAN." JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL 15, no. 1 (June 23, 2023): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v15i1.46884.

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The goal of this study is to outline how environmental communication methods helped KFC Medan reduce food waste. This study adopts a descriptive methodology and qualitative research techniques. On the basis of primary and secondary data, data sources are chosen. The key informant chosen for this study was HR KFC in the regions of North Sumatera and Aceh. According to the study's findings, 1) There are supporting and inhibiting factors in the environmental communication process at KFC Medan, but all of them can be properly overcome based on specific mechanisms from the leadership to KFC, and 2) There are communicators, environmental communication messages, environmental communication media, and communicants who play a role in the process. The environmental communication strategy that has been carried out by KFC Medan includes 4 components that play a role, namely communicators, environmental communication messages, environmental communication media, and communicants. In addition, there are several factors in it, namely supporting factors and inhibiting factors during the environmental communication process at KFC Medan. However, everything can be overcome properly based on certain mechanisms from the leadership to the employees at KFC Medan. However, KFC Medan does not mind if the food that has been ordered by cosumers or customers is not finished or still left. Because according to KFC Medan, it is the consumer's right to finish food or not to finish the food that has been ordered by the consumers. Advice for researchers to KFC Medan to also provide education related to food waste to consumers, so that environmental communication related to food waste is not limited to leaders and employees and every consumer can be involved in it. The researcher's suggestion for other researchers who will continue similar research is expected to contribute to conducting research in restaurants and make restaurants or food companies that initially only carry out environmental communication strategies related to food waste limited to leaders and employees, can be applied by restaurants or food companies to consumers as well.

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6

Anderson, Michael L., Z. Q. Chen, and M. L. Kavvas. "Modeling Low Flows on the Cosumnes River." Journal of Hydrologic Engineering 9, no. 2 (March 2004): 126–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1084-0699(2004)9:2(126).

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7

Ningrum, Ninuk Rahayu, Ernawati Munadi, and Tjahya Widayanti. "ANALISIS EFISIENSI SISTEM TATA NIAGA GULA DI INDONESIA." Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan 1, no. 3 (February 6, 2018): 3–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30908/bilp.v1i3.301.

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Debate on Indonesia’s sugar polisy was stimulated by the sharp increase in the sugar retail price after the implementation of import regulatory policy regim based on the Trade and Industrial Ministry Decree No. 643/MPP/Kep/9/2002.23 September 2002 revised with the Trade and Industrial Ministry Decree No. 527/MPP/Kep/9/2004/and followed by Ministry of Trade Decree No. 19/M-DAG/PER/4/2006 tanggal 19 April 2006.UsIng the annual data for the period of 1998-2004,this study examines the “reasonable sugar retail price “in Indonesia using two approaches i.e (1) import parity and (2) production cost and distribution ; and based on those reasonable sugar retail prices, this study try to analize the efficiency of the “system tataniaga gula “in Indonesia.The results show that because of the government policy intervension, sugar retail price paid by the sugar cosumer in Indonesia is higher than if no government intervention ( free Trade). It is about 43.07 % and 3.43.% higher based on the first and second approach, respectively, moreover , due to the various, government policies related to tariff and import regulation, cosumer lost for about Rp. 3.8 – Rp 6.2 Trillion a year, but producer get benefit for about Rp.3.2 – Rp 5.2 Trilion ayear. Hence, The dead weight loss due to the”system tataniaga gula “is about Rp. 06- 10 trillion a year.

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8

Kesa, D. D. "Cosumer Perception Toward Online Banking Services to Build Brand Loyalty: Evidence from Indonesia." KnE Social Sciences 3, no. 11 (August 8, 2018): 1183. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i11.2839.

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9

Morishita, Masanobu, Shoji Nishikawa, Masafumi Inuiya, Michio Masuda, Yukio Onoe, Yukihiro Okada, Shin Ohono, Masanori Kimizuka, Yoshimi Watanabe, and Teppei Yokota. "Special Issue. The Recent Progress of Broadcast Engineering and Image Electronics. 5. Cosumer Electronics." Journal of the Institute of Television Engineers of Japan 46, no. 7 (1992): 825–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3169/itej1978.46.825.

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10

Fleckenstein, Jan, Michael Anderson, Graham Fogg, and Jeffrey Mount. "Managing Surface Water-Groundwater to Restore Fall Flows in the Cosumnes River." Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management 130, no. 4 (July 2004): 301–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9496(2004)130:4(301).

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11

Sheibley, Richard W., Dylan S. Ahearn, and Randy A. Dahlgren. "Nitrate loss from a restored floodplain in the Lower Cosumnes River, California." Hydrobiologia 571, no. 1 (July 29, 2006): 261–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-006-0249-2.

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12

Marina, Syahira, and Jawoto Sih Setyono. "Kajian Perkembangan dan Lokasi Minimarket di Kawasan Tembalang." JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA 8, no. 2 (June 14, 2012): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/pwk.v9i2.11571.

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Tembalang area, located in the outskirt of Semarang city is experiencing the proliferation of modernconvenient shops (minimarkets) dominated be Indomaret and Alfamart shops. Since 2001, 13 (thirteen)minimarkets have been established along the Jalan Bulusan to Jalan Ngesrep Timur corridor with thehighest growth during the 2004‐2009 period. Most of the shops have been established by constructing onan empty land or residing a redesigned existing building. Consumer behavior analysis revealed that 39,9%consumer visits happens twice a week with 62,7% of them to buy daily consumer products. Proximity hasbeen identified as the highest motivation to shop in these minimarkets, followed by variability ofproducts. Locational analysis identified overlapping of service range of the minimarkets due to closeproximity between each other. The minimarkets located in the Jalan Ngesrep Timur – Jalan Prof. Sudartocorridor have the highest accessibility, while those located on Jalan Tirto Agung have the least. This studyfound oligopolistic competition among the two minimarkets.Keywords: minimarket development, cosumer behavior, minimarket location

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13

Hoagland, B., C. Schmidt, T. A. Russo, R. Adams, and J. Kaye. "Controls on nitrogen transformation rates on restored floodplains along the Cosumnes River, California." Science of The Total Environment 649 (February 2019): 979–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.379.

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14

Andrews, Elizabeth S. "Identification of an ecologically based floodway: the case of the Cosumnes River, California." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 163, no. 1 (1999): 99–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.sp.1999.163.01.08.

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15

Fenita, Yosi, Olfa Mega, and Eva Daniati. "Pengaruh Pemberian Air Nanas (Ananas cosumus) terhadap Kualitas Daging Ayam Petelur Afkir." Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia 4, no. 1 (January 22, 2015): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jspi.id.4.1.43-50.

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16

Florsheim, Joan L., and Jeffrey F. Mount. "Changes in lowland floodplain sedimentation processes: pre-disturbance to post-rehabilitation, Cosumnes River, CA." Geomorphology 56, no. 3-4 (December 2003): 305–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-555x(03)00158-2.

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17

Youssef, Errogui, Nahli Abdelmottalib, Chlaida Mohamed, and Chbihi Kamal. "Contribution A La Caractérisation Physico-Chimique Des Effluents De La Cosumar (Casablanca, Maroc) En Vue De Leur Traitement Approprié." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, no. 9 (March 31, 2018): 212. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n9p212.

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The production process of the agro-food industry is aimed to ensure consumer’s solvency and satisfaction. As a result, these industries are accelerating their pace and rate of production by resorting to the intensive use of natural resources, especially water and energy. This production rate is accompanied by an increase in the volume of wastewater. According to the normative and legal requirements governing the protection of environment, this wastewater requires characterization in order to guide the choice of their treatment system and recovery. This paper focuses on the physicochemical characteristics of sugar agro-food industry wastewater (Cosumar-Morocco) in order to guide the choice of their appropriate treatment, allowing the reduction of their impacts and nuisances on the marine receiving environment or their reuse. The results obtained, following a follow-up of 4 months (March, April, May and June 2015), revealed that the industrial wastewater of Cosumar is relatively warm and basic with average values of temperature and pH respectively equal to 42, 71 ° C (± 2.61) and 9.38 (± 1.64). These liquid effluents also exhibit a high charge of oxidable matter (average COD=4801.33 mg.l-1 (±2342.66), organic matter (BOD5=3959.01 mg.l-1 ±2293.65), and particulate matter (average solids content = 275, 5mg.l-1±143.25). Moreover, the raw wastewater presents a strong mineralization, which is justified by an Electrical Conductivity of 6828.33 μs.cm-1 (±1704.44) and a Sulphate content of 94.33 mg.l-1 (± 31.66). The average concentrations of Kjeldahl Nitrogen and total Phosphorus are 6.5 mg.l-1 (± 2.54) and 0.67 mg.l-1 (±0.562) respectively. The COD/BOD5 ratio is 1.21, indicating the biodegradability of the wastewater produced, through which the biological treatment can be recommended.

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18

P, Rahmad Idil, Mirna Tanjung, and Melti Roza Adry. "ANALISIS PERMITAAN KUNJUNGAN OBJEK WISATA TAMAN MARGA SATWA BUDAYA KINANTAN (TMSBK) KOTA BUKITTINGGI." Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 4, no. 2 (November 1, 2015): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ecosains.10966657.00.

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This Study aims to analyze : (1) Effect of travel cost to demand of tourist visits, (2) Effect of individual income to demand of tourist visits, (3) Effect of age to demand of tourist visits, and (4) Effect of previous experience of visiting to demand of tourist visits. (5) Effect of travel cost, income, age, previous experience jointly against to demand of tourist visits in Taman Marga Satwa Budaya Kinantan di Kota Bukitttinggi. The population in this research were visitors of Taman Marga Satwa Budaya Kinantan di Kota Bukitttinggi. With Accidental Sampling Technique so that obtain about 100 respondents. Data collection technique here is to collect data from BPS and from the data collected through the survey respondents questionnaire. Analysis tool used is multiple linear regression analysis with Ordinary Least Square methode ( OLS ) . Results of this study are: Travel costs ( travelcost ) , income ,visiting experience a significant effect on a visit to the Taman Marga Satwa Budaya Kinantan di Kota Bukitttinggi, and age no significant effect on the life of a visit to the Taman Marga Satwa Budaya Kinantan di Kota Bukitttinggi.Keyword : travel cost methode, tourism demand, cosumer surplus

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19

Sari, Widi Yana, and Sri Ratnaning Rahayu. "Pengaruh Promosi Konsumen Dan Media Sosial Instagram Terhadap Omset Penjualan." Jurnal Manajemen DIVERSIFIKASI 1, no. 3 (June 11, 2021): 705–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.24127/diversifikasi.v1i3.737.

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Yana Sari, Widi. 2021. The influence of Consumer Promotion and Instagram Social Media On sales Total in Sikok Lampung Eatery. Management Study Program, Economicis and Businees Faculty, Muhammadiyah University of Metro. Advisor (I) Ery Baskoro, S.E.,M.M. Advisor (II) Sri Retnaning Rahayu, S.E.,M.M. This study aimed to determine the effect of cosumer promotion, instagram media on sales total (omzet) of sikok lampung eatery. This reseach was conducted on consumers of sikok lampung eatery in 2021. By distributing questionnarires in the from of questions about consumer promotion and social media instagram. Then processed using SPSS 23 with the classical assumption test approach with the methods of normality, linearity, homogeneity. This research used quantitative methods with multiple linear regression analysis tools, T test, F test, determination to determine the effect of consumer promotion and social media instagram on the sales total of sikok lampung eatery. The results showed that simultaneously consumer promotion and social media instagram on sales turnover. Research partially showed that consumer promotion had a positive and insignificant effect on sales total. Keywords: Consumer Promotion, Instagram Social Media, Sales Total

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20

Kim, Mi-Jeong, and Sangpil Han. "Which Company is the Best for Green Advertising?: The Effects of Green Advertising on Cosumer Response Focused on Advertiser Characteristics." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 8, S7 (April 1, 2015): 414. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2015/v8is7/70913.

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21

Synthia, Ishrat Jahan, and Shafquat Kabir. "An Investigation of Cosumer Attitudes Towards New Varieties of Shopping Bags: Exploring Eco-Awareness and the Possibility of Behavior Change." Journal of Developing Areas 49, no. 5 (2015): 183–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jda.2015.0062.

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22

Moyle, Peter B., Patrick K. Crain, Keith Whitener, and Jeffrey F. Mount. "Alien Fishes in Natural Streams: Fish Distribution, Assemblage Structure, and Conservation in the Cosumnes River, California, U.S.A." Environmental Biology of Fishes 68, no. 2 (October 2003): 143–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:ebfi.0000003846.54826.a6.

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23

Fatimah, Atika. "ANALYSIS OF TRANSACTION COSTS OF LIQUID PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) 3 KG SUPPLY CHAIN IN YOGYAKARTA CITY." Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi 14, no. 2 (September 16, 2019): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/ekuilibrium.v14i2.1508.

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Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) 3 kg is subsidized fuel circulated by Pertamina Corporation. The objective of this research was to analyze the supply chain, the selling margin among distribution agencies, and the transaction cost in the market supply chain of LPG 3 kg in Yogyakarta. The research used primary data such as interview and observation. The data was analyzed with qualitative descrptive analysis. The result of this research show two LPG 3 kg supply chain in Yogyakarta which are Pertamina – Agent – Base Seller – Retailer – Shop Seller – Cosumer and Pertamina – Agent – Base Seller – Retailer – Small and Medium Enterprises. The highest marketing margin obtained by retailers are Rp. 2942/ gas tube in the first supply chain and second supply chain. The hihgest transaction cost is managerial transaction cost is first supply chain and second supply chain which equals to 62,56 percent and 61,97 percent. Followed by 31,26 percent of market transaction cost in the first supply chain and 31,75 percent in the second supply chain. The lowest transaction costs are 6,13 percent of political transaction cost in the first supply chain and 6,26 percent of political transaction cost in the second supply chain. Therefore, the solution to this problem is a review of the highest retail price for LPG 3 kg in Yogyakarta so it could be relevant for agents who experienced the highest transaction cost.

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Nievas Ibarra, Graciela Alejandra, Ana C. López, and Mariana Caffaratti. "Información sobre la seguridad de los medicamentos que consumen los pacientes de la Obra Social Universitaria, en Córdoba Argentina." Revista de Salud Pública 23, no. 3 (December 3, 2019): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31052/1853.1180.v23.n3.23954.

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Objetivos: Describir la información sobre la seguridad de los medicametos que cosumen los pacientes afiliados a la Obra Social Universitaria y conocer sí los pacientes tenían interés en recibir información sobre estos medicamentos. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, observacional y de corte transversal, con una muestra no probabilística (por conveniencia) de n=81 de los pacientes que acudieron a dispensar su medicamento a la farmacia central de la Obra Social Universitaria, se utilizó un cuestionario validado. Resultados: El 64% de los encuestados fueron del sexo masculino, con una media de edad de 57,22 ± 1,36. El 63% alcanzó un nivel de instrucción universitario, siendo el 36% jubilado, además el 32% de los encuestados solicito información sobre el medicamento que consumía. En los aspectos evaluados por el cuestionario como el conocimiento sobre las precauciones respecto al medicamento, el 83% respondió de manera incorrecta o dijo no conocer ninguna precaución.

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Constantine, Candice R., Jeffrey F. Mount, and Joan L. Florsheim. "The Effects of Longitudinal Differences in Gravel Mobility on the Downstream Fining Pattern in the Cosumnes River, California." Journal of Geology 111, no. 2 (March 2003): 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/345844.

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26

Whipple, Alison A., Joshua H. Viers, and Helen E. Dahlke. "Flood regime typology for floodplain ecosystem management as applied to the unregulated Cosumnes River of California, United States." Ecohydrology 10, no. 5 (March 2, 2017): e1817. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eco.1817.

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Mehta, Vishal K., David E. Rheinheimer, David Yates, David R. Purkey, Joshua H. Viers, Charles A. Young, and Jeffrey F. Mount. "Potential impacts on hydrology and hydropower production under climate warming of the Sierra Nevada." Journal of Water and Climate Change 2, no. 1 (March 1, 2011): 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2011.054.

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Watersheds of the Cosumnes, American, Bear and Yuba (CABY) Rivers in the Sierra Nevada, California, are managed with a complex network of reservoirs, dams, hydropower plants and water conveyances. While water transfers are based on priorities among competing demands, hydropower generation is licensed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and regulated by federal and state laws and multi-party agreements. This paper presents an integrated river basin management (IRBM) model for the CABY region, built to evaluate management and regional climate change scenarios using the Water Evaluation and Planning (WEAP) system. We simulated potential impacts of climate warming on hydrology and hydropower production by imposing a fixed increase of temperature (+2, 4 and 6°C) over weekly historical (1981–2000) climate, with all other climate variables unchanged. Results demonstrate that climate warming will reduce hydropower generation if operational rules remain unchanged, making the case for climate change induced hydrological change as a foreseeable future condition to be included in the FERC licensing process. IRBM tools such as the CABY model presented here are useful in deliberating the same.

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Young, James. "Reviewer Acknowledgements." International Journal of Social Science Studies 5, no. 6 (May 27, 2017): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v5i6.2443.

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International Journal of Social Science Studies (IJSSS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether IJSSS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 5, Number 6 Amanda ElBassiouny, Spring Hill College, USAAnastasia Panagakos, Cosumnes River College, USAAyşegül Sili Kalem, Necmettin Erbakan Universitesi, TurkeyCaroline Schmitt, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, GermanyEmanuele Achino, C. D. T. O., ItalyImran Ali Sandano, Zhejiang University, ChinaJianquan Cheng, Manchester Metropolitan University, UKJosé María Fernandez-Crehuet, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, SpainJulia M. Mack, Gannon University, USAK.O. Aramide, The Polytechnic Ibadan, NigeriaKatja Eman, Univerza v Mariboru, SloveniaLaura Diaconu Maxim, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza University" of Iasi, RomaniaRachita Shrivastava Roy, Department of Higher Education,Chhatisgarh-India, IndiaYanzhe Zhang, Jilin University, ChinaZlatan Begić, University of Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina

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Young, James. "Reviewer Acknowledgements." International Journal of Social Science Studies 6, no. 1 (December 27, 2017): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v6i1.2891.

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International Journal of Social Science Studies (IJSSS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether IJSSS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 6, Number 1 Agboola O. Paul, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaAmanda ElBassiouny, Spring Hill College, USAAnastasia Panagakos, Cosumnes River College, USAAntónio Calha, Polytechnic Institute of Portalegre, PortugalGhazali Bello Abubakar, Sokoto State University, NigeriaHyejin Lee, Tufts University, MA, USA and Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea, USAJadranka Svarc, Institute of Social Sciences Ivo Pilar, Zagreb, CroatiaJamie Spinney, Saint Mary’s University, CanadaJehu Onyekwere Nnaji, University of Naples II, Italy and Globe Visions Network Italy, ItalyJulia M. Mack, Gannon University, USAMickey Langlais, University of Nebraska – Kearney, USAMohammad Naji Shah Mohammadi, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaShun - Jen Hsiao, University of Washington, USATimbre Wulf-Ludden, University of Nebraska at Kearney, USA

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Young, James. "Reviewer Acknowledgements." International Journal of Social Science Studies 8, no. 2 (February 27, 2020): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v8i2.4736.

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International Journal of Social Science Studies (IJSSS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether IJSSS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 8, Number 2Amin Ali Almubar, University of El Imam Al mahdi, SudanAna Uka, Beder University, AlbaniaAnastasia Panagakos, Cosumnes River College, USAAntónio Calha, Polytechnic Institute of Portalegre, PortugalBassam Yousef Ibrahim Banat, Al-Quds University, PalestineEnzo Loner, University of Trento, ItalyFernando Aragón-Durand, National Autonomous University of Mexico, MexicoJesster Pasule Eduardo, Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology, PhilippinesJuanita GOICOVICI, University Babeș-Bolyai of Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaKatja Eman, Univerza v Mariboru, SloveniaMei-Ling Lin, National Open University, TaiwanRonaldo R. Larioque, NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, PhilippinesXian-Liang Tian, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, China

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Young, James. "Reviewer Acknowledgements." International Journal of Social Science Studies 11, no. 1 (January 17, 2023): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v11i1.5883.

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International Journal of Social Science Studies (IJSSS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether IJSSS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 11, Number 1Anastasia Panagakos, Cosumnes River College, USAAurora Pestaño, University of San Jose Recoletos (USJR), PhilippinesDaniel Tia, University of Félix Houphouët-Boigny Abidjan, GRATHEL , Cote d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast)Ivan Lenard, Elementary school Ladimirevci, CroatiaMd. Nasir Uddin, Prime Minister’s Office, BangladeshMei-Ling Lin, National Open University, TaiwanMiriam Parise, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, ItalyMOHD NORAZMI BIN NORDIN, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, MalaysiaQingzhi Huan, Peking University, ChinaRima Meilita Sari, Universitas Samudra Indonesia, IndonesiaSana Ali, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan James YoungEditorial AssistantOn behalf of,The Editorial Board of International Journal of Social Science StudiesRedfame Publishing9450 SW Gemini Dr. #99416Beaverton, OR 97008, USAURL: http://ijsss.redfame.com

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Widhowati, Dyah, Ferian Pandu Wiranata, Ady Kurnianto, and Sheila Marty Yanestria. "Efek sari buah nanas (Ananas cosumus l.) Terhadap total bakteri dan derajat keasaman (pH) daging ayam broiler." VITEK : Bidang Kedokteran Hewan 11, no. 2 (October 21, 2021): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.30742/jv.v11i2.85.

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The aimed of this study was to determine the effectivity of pineapple essence (Ananas Comosus) as a natural reservative in chicken meat with parameters of total colony of bacteria and pH. The experimental design used completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 6 replications. The treatments applied were P0 as a control, P1 (25% pineapple essence), P2 (50% pineapple essence), and P3 (100% pineapple essence). The parameters of this study were the total colony of bacteria (TPC) and pH. The results of the statistical analysis showed that the total colony of bacteria in meat were P0 = 4,2 x104, P1 = 2,0 x 104, P2 = 1,9 x 104, dan P3 = 1,2 x 104. pH in chicken meat P0 = 5,0 ± 0,17a, P1 = 4,2 ± 0,05b, P2 = 4,0 ± 0,08c, dan P3 = 3,9 ± 0,10d.. The results of this study showed significant difference in chicken meat containing pineapple essence on total colony of bacteria and pH. The most effective result was chicken meat with 100% pineapple essence.

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Florsheim, Joan L., and Jeffrey F. Mount. "Restoration of floodplain topography by sand-splay complex formation in response to intentional levee breaches, Lower Cosumnes River, California." Geomorphology 44, no. 1-2 (April 2002): 67–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-555x(01)00146-5.

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Young, James. "Reviewer Acknowledgements." International Journal of Social Science Studies 6, no. 2 (January 29, 2018): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v6i2.2960.

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International Journal of Social Science Studies (IJSSS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether IJSSS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 6, Number 2 Agboola O. Paul, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaAhmet Yıkmış, Abant Izzet Baysal Univeersity, TurkeyAmany Albert, Beni-Suef University, EgyptAnastasia Panagakos, Cosumnes River College, USAAntónio Calha, Polytechnic Institute of Portalegre, PortugalBo Li, St Ambrose University, USAE.Ozan Aksoz, Anadolu University, TurkeyJehu Onyekwere Nnaji, University of Naples II, Italy and Globe Visions Network Italy, ItalyJohn Boulard Forkuor , Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST) , GhanaJulia M. Mack, Gannon University, USAMohammad Naji Shah Mohammadi, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaQingzhi Huan, Peking University, ChinaRasa Poceviciene, Siauliai University, LithuaniaRemigiusz Kijak, "University of Warsaw", PolandSandro Serpa, University of the Azores, PortugalShariq aziz butt, Superior University Lahore, PakistanValentina Evangelista, G. d’Annunzio University, ItalyXian-Liang Tian, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, ChinaYanzhe Zhang, Jilin University, China, China/Australia

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Young, James. "Reviewer Acknowledgements." International Journal of Social Science Studies 6, no. 6 (May 28, 2018): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v6i6.3317.

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International Journal of Social Science Studies (IJSSS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether IJSSS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 6, Number 6 Abdul Azim Akhtar, Independent Academic & Researcher, Delhi, IndiaAmir Hossain, IBAIS University, BangladeshAnastasia Panagakos, Cosumnes River College, USAAslan,Yasin, Sinop University, TurkeyAyşegül Sili Kalem, Necmettin Erbakan Universitesi, TurkeyChris Gilleard, University College London, UKEnzo Loner, University of Trento, ItalyFroilan Mobo, Philippine Merchant Marine Academy, PhilippinesHenry Poduthas, West Texas A&M University, USAHyejin Lee, Tufts University, MA, USA and Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea, USAImran Ali Sandano, Zhejiang University, ChinaJehu Onyekwere Nnaji, University of Naples II, Italy and Globe Visions Network Italy, ItalyJohn Boulard Forkuor, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), GhanaMei-Ling Lin, National Open University, TaiwanQingzhi Huan, Peking University, ChinaRemigiusz Kijak, "University of Warsaw", PolandYaghoob Foroutan, The University of Waikato, New Zealand

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Peres, Rita, and Mariana Silva. "The Role of Micro-Influencers in the Consumer Decision-Making Process in the Hospitality Field." European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation 11, no. 1 (December 1, 2021): 102–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ejthr-2021-0010.

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Abstract The aim of this research is to understand the role played by social media influencers in consumers’ decision-making processes concerning hotels. To achieve this general objective, the following specific aims were defined: (1) to understand the profile of the micro-influencers that share user generated content (UGC) about hotels and the main networks within which they operate; to this end, a study was made by means of interviews to ascertain the profiles of 16 unpaid micro-influencers who share content about Portuguese hotels, and (2) to adopt the information acceptance model (IACM) put forward by Erkan and Evans (2016), to examine the influence of electronic word of mouth (eWOM) in social media on cosumer's behaviour intention in hotel industry, based on the profile of 166 consumers who follow these micro-influencers. Findings suggest that micro-influencers play a significant role in terms of influencing consumer purchase decision-making in the hospitality area; about 79% of surveyed consumers who follow micro-influencers’ content feel their choice is influenced and consider that the contents shared enable consumers to form an idea of what their stay will be like, due to some of the micro-influencers’ characteristics. The adoption of the IACM model demonstrates that the credibility of eWOM information positively affects the usefulness of the information. However, the quality of eWOM information, needs of eWOM information, and attitudes toward eWOM have a medium effect on the usefulness of eWOM information, but also in the attitudes toward eWOM and usefulness of eWOM in the adoption of eWOM information. The followers’ behavioural intentions are strongly explained by their attitudes toward eWOM information and adoption of eWOM information.

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Nichols, A. L., and J. H. Viers. "Not all breaks are equal: Variable hydrologic and geomorphic responses to intentional levee breaches along the lower Cosumnes River, California." River Research and Applications 33, no. 7 (May 24, 2017): 1143–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rra.3159.

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Young, James. "Reviewer Acknowledgements." International Journal of Social Science Studies 5, no. 3 (February 24, 2017): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v5i3.2244.

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International Journal of Social Science Studies (IJSSS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether IJSSS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 5, Number 3 Agboola O. Paul, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaAnastasia Panagakos, Cosumnes River College, USAEmanuele Achino, C. D. T. O., ItalyHenry Poduthas, West Texas A&M University, USAJianquan Cheng, Manchester Metropolitan University, UKJosé María Fernandez-Crehuet, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, SpainJulia M. Mack, Gannon University, USAK.O. Aramide, The Polytechnic Ibadan, NigeriaKatja Eman, Univerza v Mariboru, SloveniaLaura Diaconu Maxim, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza University" of Iasi, RomaniaPriyono, Economics Faculty Universities, IndonesiaRachita Shrivastava Roy, Department of Higher Education, Chhatisgarh-India, IndiaRasa Poceviciene, Siauliai University, LithuaniaSandro Serpa, University of the Azores, PortugalSerkan Cicek, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, TurkeySharif Alghazo, University of Jordan, JordanSudershan Pasupuleti, The University of Texas, USAZafer İbrahimoglu, Marmara University Faculty of Education, Turkey James YoungEditorial AssistantOn behalf of,The Editorial Board of International Journal of Social Science StudiesRedfame Publishing9450 SW Gemini Dr. #99416Beaverton, OR 97008, USAURL: http://ijsss.redfame.com

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Fuog, R. M., K. C. Giberson, and R. L. Lawrence. "Wastewater reclamation at Rancho Murieta, California; golf course irrigation with upgraded pond effluent meeting California's strictest requirements for wastewater reuse." Water Science and Technology 31, no. 12 (June 1, 1995): 399–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1995.0508.

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Rancho Murieta is an exclusive 1,400 ha (3,500 acre) master-planned golf-course-oriented community and is located approximately 39 km (24 miles) southeast of Sacramento, the capital of California. The community located along the banks of the Cosumnes River, one of the last pristine rivers in California, is situated in the great Central Valley of California which enjoys a Mediterranean-like semi-arid climate. The community has a present population of 3,500 people and is projected to have an ultimate population of 15,600. The Rancho Murieta Community Services District provides wastewater collection treatment and disposal services, among others within the community. In the early 1980s, the District obtained 55 ha (135 acres) of land for a wastewater treatment facility from the original developer of the community. Despite the immediate proximity of the plant to the Cosumnes River, the District was not allowed to discharge any plant effluent to the river. In favor of preserving the pristine qualities of the river, a “zero discharge” was required. Therefore, the District had to provide for some form of reuse of its effluent, a land disposal alternative. After considerable study, a plan was developed to integrate the community's two proposed championship golf courses into a comprehensive wastewater reclamation program. In addition to significantly decreasing the demand for treated domestic water within the community, a comprehensive program to irrigate the golf courses with reclaimed wastewater would also significantly lower the summertime demand for water from the river, thereby providing increased flows to downstream agricultural users along the river, a true “win-win” situation for all parties concerned. In order to provide treatment to an acceptable level for irrigation of golf courses surrounded by dwellings, it was decided that a tertiary treatment plant would be designed to meet California's wastewater reclamation requirements. The current treatment plant was constructed in three phases. California has very strict standards for effluent reuse and they are described in Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations. Use of reclaimed wastewater for most golf courses requires oxidation, coagulation, filtration and disinfection. The effluent has to meet a 2 NTU turbidity and 2.2 MPN/100 coliform standard. To comply with these standards, the District developed a unique treatment process that has allowed the District to be in full compliance since start-up without a single violation of the plant's discharge requirements. The initial treatment process consists of oxidation ponds. Mechanical aerators are located on the ponds to ensure that sufficient oxygen is provided at all times for treatment and most importantly for odor control. The pond effluent is discharged into two large reservoirs. These two reservoirs are sized to store wastewater for up to 150 days during periods of non-irrigation. When irrigation can be performed on the golf course, the tertiary treatment process is activated. It consists of dissolved air flotation for algae removal, filtration for polishing, and disinfection. Treatment design parameters, effluent quality results and capital and operating costs are presented.

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Ribeiro, F., P. K. Crain, and P. B. Moyle. "Variation in Condition Factor and Growth in Young-of-Year Fishes in Floodplain and Riverine Habitats of the Cosumnes River, California." Hydrobiologia 527, no. 1 (October 2004): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:hydr.0000043183.86189.f8.

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Young, James. "Reviewer Acknowledgements." International Journal of Social Science Studies 5, no. 2 (January 20, 2017): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v5i2.2168.

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International Journal of Social Science Studies (IJSSS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether IJSSS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 5, Number 2 Abdul Azim Akhtar, Institute of Objective Studies, IndiaAgboola O. Paul, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaAnastasia Panagakos, Cosumnes River College, USAAntónio Calha, Polytechnic Institute of Portalegre, PortugalBegoña Montero-Fleta, Universitat Politécnica de València, SpainE.Ozan Aksoz, Anadolu University, TurkeyEmanuele Achino, C. D. T. O., ItalyHenry Poduthas, West Texas A&M University, USAJehu Onyekwere Nnaji, University of Naples II, Italy and Globe Visions Network, ItalyK. O. Aramide, The Polytechnic Ibadan, NigeriaKatja Eman, Univerza v Mariboru, SloveniaLaura Diaconu Maxim, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza University" of Iasi, RomaniaLuigia Simona Sica, University of Naples “Federico II”, ItalyMałgorzata Haładewicz, Opole University of Technology, PolandRasa Poceviciene, Siauliai University, LithuaniaRaymond Chan, City University of Hong Kong, Hong KongSandro Serpa, University of the Azores, Portugal James YoungEditorial AssistantOn behalf of,The Editorial Board of International Journal of Social Science StudiesRedfame Publishing9450 SW Gemini Dr. #99416Beaverton, OR 97008, USAURL: http://ijsss.redfame.com

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Yustika Aulia Rahma. "KAJIAN MORFOLOGI IKAN SILI PADA NASI BORANAN MAKANAN KHAS DAERAH LAMONGAN PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR." Jurnal Matematika dan Sains 1, no. 1 (February 2, 2021): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.55273/jms.v1i1.78.

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Boranan rice is a traditional and typical food from the Lamongan city and can only found in the Lamongan area. Boranan rice, consisting of rice, spices, side dishes, and peanut crips; which is a type of cracker made from rice flour with seasoned and fried. One of special side dish from Boranan Rice is smoked Sili Fish. Sili Fish is a tropical river fish that usually used to ornamental fish and also cosumed by Lamongan people. The purpose of this study was to identify the type of Sili Fish that used as a complement to boranan rice and to describe the history of Sili Fish that used for side dishes of boranan rice. The research was conducted using interviews and direct field observations. The type of Sili fish used in the side dish of boranan rice is Macrognathus aculeatus (Order: Synbranchiformes, Family: Matacembelidae). Sili fish is used as a typical side dish of boran rice because no community has yet processed sili fish as food, so that the Lamongan people, especially those who sell boran rice, take advantage of the presence of sili fish which is found in the Bengawan Solo river by making it a special side dish in boran rice.

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Rodriguez, Alisha, Andrew Calderwood, Brad T. Gooch, Maribeth Kniffin, and Laura Foglia. "Determining initial viability of local scale managed aquifer recharge projects in alluvial deposition systems." Acque Sotterranee - Italian Journal of Groundwater 10, no. 2 (June 24, 2021): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.7343/as-2021-500.

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Critical groundwater overdraft is one of the greatest water issues of our time. In California, decades of overdraft have resulted in the passage of the 2014 Sustainable Groundwater Management Act, which requires critically overdrafted groundwater basins to create groundwater sustainability plans for future groundwater management. Many managers are using managed aquifer recharge (MAR) in their overall sustainability portfolio, in an attempt to balance groundwater use. Soil maps have been used in the past to determine viability of managed aquifer recharge sites. However, soil maps do not account for the high permeability pathways that exist in the subsurface, which have the potential to provide high efficiency recharge to the water table. This paper emphasizes the utility of creating data dense fine resolution geostatistical models and generating many realizations of the subsurface, which can then be used for analysis to understand the variability in recharge potential for specific recharge sites. These geostatistical realizations were investigated using connectivity metrics to evaluate the spread of highly conductive pathways throughout the subsurface. Connectivity analyses of high conductivity pathways show confidence that the study site- three vineyards located in the floodplain between the Cosumnes River and Deer Creek in Elk Grove, CA - has the potential to provide efficient recharge to the water table. These connectivity analyses can be completed prior to running computationally expensive and time intensive groundwater models and can be used as a way to understand variance between realizations of these geostatistical models.

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Young, James. "Reviewer Acknowledgements." International Journal of Social Science Studies 7, no. 5 (August 29, 2019): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v7i5.4494.

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International Journal of Social Science Studies (IJSSS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether IJSSS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 7, Number 5Abdul Azim Akhtar, Independent Academic & Researcher, Delhi, IndiaAnastasia Panagakos, Cosumnes River College, USAAntónio Calha, Polytechnic Institute of Portalegre, PortugalAslan,Yasin, Sinop University, TurkeyBegoña Montero-Fleta, Universitat Politécnica de València, SpainBo Li, St Ambrose University, USAE.Ozan Aksoz, Anadolu University, TurkeyEmilio Greco, Sapienza University of Rome, ItalyFroilan Mobo, Philippine Merchant Marine Academy, PhilippinesJehu Onyekwere Nnaji, University of Naples II,Italy and Globe Visions Network Italy, ItalyJuanita GOICOVICI, University Babeș-Bolyai of Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaJulia M. Mack, Gannon University, USAKatja Eman, Univerza v Mariboru, SloveniaLaura Diaconu Maxim, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza University" of Iasi, RomaniaMei-Ling Lin, National Open University, TaiwanMichael Brooks, North Carolina A&T State University, USAMohamed Mehdi Jelassi, IHEC Carthage, TunisiaNadarajah Pushparajah, University of Jaffna, Sri LankaOzgur Demirtas, Inonu University, TurkeyRonaldo R. Larioque, NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, PhilippinesYanzhe Zhang, Jilin University, China , China/Australia James YoungEditorial AssistantOn behalf of,The Editorial Board of International Journal of Social Science StudiesRedfame Publishing9450 SW Gemini Dr. #99416Beaverton, OR 97008, USAURL: http://ijsss.redfame.com

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Rapii, Muhammad, Agus Riswanto, and Lia Febriani. "ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN UMKM PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TAHUN 2021." Jambura Economic Education Journal 5, no. 1 (December 14, 2022): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37479/jeej.v5i1.11715.

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At the global economic level, the Covid-19 pandemic has provided a very significant impact on the country's domestic economy and the existence of Small and Medium Micro Business (SMEs). The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) stated that the pandemic has implications for the threat of a major crisis marked by the cessation of production activities in many countries, the reduction of public consumption, loss of cosumer confidence, and stock crash which ultimately leads to uncertainty. This study aims to determine: (1) the effect of social distancing of income, (2) the effect of raw material prices of income, (3) the effect of technology of income, (4) the effect of consumption of income. This study was a causal research. The subjects were SMEs in the village of Sikur Induk as many as 50 SMEs. The sampling method was used Non Probability sampling technique. The technique of collecting data was used questionaires. Validity and reliability tests conducted on 50 people. Data analysis technique was used multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicated that(1) there is a negative the effect of social distancing of income. Proved by a regression the value of t is greather than t table (-2,198 -2,014), (2) There is a positive effect of raw material prices of income. Proved by a regression the value of t is greather than t table (2,136 2,014), (3) there is a positive effect of technology of income. Proved by a regression the value of t is greather than t table (3,708 2,014), (4) there is a negative effect of consumption of income. Proved by a regression the value of t is greather than t table (-2,863 -2,014), (5) there is a positive influence of social distancing, raw material prices, technology, and consumption of income. Proved by a regression the value of F is greather than F table (9,367 2,58).

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Pham, Tuan Thanh, Dung Thanh Mai, Khai Manh Nguyen, Linh Thuy Nguyen, Dung Nhu Nguyen, and Thuy Thi Pham. "Water mass balance to assess the demand for water and wastewater generated by trading groups in industrial zones." Science & Technology Development Journal - Science of The Earth & Environment 1, no. M1 (June 30, 2017): 79–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjsee.v1im1.437.

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The development of Industrial Zones in Vietnam will put pressure on water resources at local as well as national scale, due to the large amounts of water consumed and discharged to environment. This study, via water mass balance, provides analyses and assessments on water demand and wastewater generated in each trading groups (industrial sectors) of the Long Thanh Industrial Zone and the Nhon Trach III Industrial Zone phase 2, Dong Nai – the province with the most industrial zones in Vietnam. According to the water mass balance calculation results, the water demand of industrial sectors depends on their manufacturing characteristics. Of which, Textile and Garment are the sectors with the highest demand, as well as highest water loss rate and highest amount of wateswater dischared. Meanwhile, Electronic and Construction Materials cosume the least amount of water. Machinery sector has the lowest amount of water loss. The wastewater/supply water ratio of the Long Thanh Industrial Zone is always 1,1 (for Textile) to 1,5 (for Machinery) times higher than the Nhon Trach III Industrial Zone phase 2, while the wastewater/supply water ratio of the Nhon Trach III Industrial Zone phase 2 is always less than 80%.

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Maples, Stephen R., Graham E. Fogg, and Reed M. Maxwell. "Modeling managed aquifer recharge processes in a highly heterogeneous, semi-confined aquifer system." Hydrogeology Journal 27, no. 8 (October 17, 2019): 2869–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10040-019-02033-9.

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Abstract Widespread groundwater overdraft in alluvial aquifer systems like the Central Valley (CV) in California, USA, has increased interest in managed aquifer recharge (MAR). Like most clastic sedimentary basins, recharge to the productive semi-confined CV aquifer system remains a challenge due to the presence of nearly ubiquitous, multiple confining units (silt and clay) that limit recharge pathways. Previous studies suggest the presence of interconnected networks of coarse-texture sand and gravel deposits that bypass regional confining units over a small fraction of the CV near the American and Cosumnes rivers. Here, variably saturated infiltration and recharge processes were simulated across a domain that includes high-resolution representation of the heterogeneous alluvial geologic architecture in this area. Results show that recharge potential is highly dependent on subsurface geologic architecture, with a nearly 2 order-of-magnitude range of recharge across the domain. Where interconnected coarse-texture recharge pathways occur, results show that these features can (1) accommodate rapid, high-volume MAR and (2) propagate widespread and rapid pressure responses over multi-kilometer distances in the semi-confined aquifer system. For all MAR simulations, results show that the majority of MAR is accommodated by filling unsaturated-zone (UZ) pore volume. Results also show that coarse-texture UZ facies (where present) accommodate the majority of MAR volume during early time, but fine-texture facies ultimately accommodate the majority of the total MAR volume, even for coarse-dominated sites. These findings highlight the large variability of MAR potential across the landscape and demonstrate the importance of fine-texture facies for accommodating MAR in alluvial aquifer systems.

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Zerhouni, Youssef, Saida Alikouss, Najib Saber, Samiha Nfissi, Ghalem Zahour, Zouhir Baroudi, and Mohamed Samir. "Caractérisation Des Boues De Sucrerie Et Des Argiles Pour La Neutralisation Des Résidus Miniers Acides De La Mine De Kettara (Jebilet Centrales, Maroc)." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 15 (May 30, 2016): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n15p321.

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The minerals in the tailings, subject to the action of water and atmospheric oxygen, can generate Acid Mine Drainage (AMD). The latter is considered the most important environmental issue facing the mining industry. Its environmental impacts include the destruction of the flora and fauna in infected rivers and contamination of groundwater. The abandoned mine site Kettara, located about 32 km northwest of Marrakech (Morocco), chosen as a pilot site for this study, more than 3 million tons of tailings stored at ground level without any concern for their environmental consequences. These solid residues, with high concentrations of heavy metals (As, Pb, Fe, Cu ...), produce leachate very acidic (pH <2.9) may contaminate the water resources of the region. To mitigate the DMA phenomenon in this mining site, different protocols have been proposed using candy sludge (Mud Pulp Sweets: MPS), rich in carbonates from the Moroccan Sugar Company Unit (COSUMAR) and red clays (Clays: CLY) of the city of Safi. Physicochemical characterization and mineralogical of these two materials was performed an provided promising results regarding the effectiveness of the use of alkaline materials in the stabilization of tailings Kettara. Indeed, these starting materials are provided with a net neutralizing power which is of the order of 878.5 kg CaCO3 / t for MPS and 299 kg CaCO3 / t for CLY. The valuation of MPS and CLY, as a main component of an alkaline amendment, is likely to significantly reduce the effects of DMA in this semiarid climate mine.

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Bouhlal, Fadwa, and Moulay Brahim Sedra. "The impact of COVID-19 on the topological properties of the Moroccan stock market network." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 19, no. 2 (June 14, 2022): 238–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.19(2).2022.21.

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This paper investigates the topological evolution of the Casablanca Stock Exchange (СSE) from the perspective of the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Cross-correlations between the daily closing prices of the Moroccan most active shares (MADEX) index stocks from March 1, 2016 to February 18, 2022 were used to compute the minimum spanning tree (MST) maps. In addition to the whole sample, the analysis also uses three sub-periods to investigate the topological evolution before, during, and after the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in Morocco. The findings show that, compared to other periods, the mean correlation coefficient increased remarkably through the crisis period; inversely, the mean distance decreased in the same period. The MST and its related tree length support the evidence of the star-like structure, the shrinkage of the MST in times of market turbulence, and an expansion in the recovery period. Besides, the CSE network was less clustered and homogeneous before and after the crisis than in the crisis period, where the banking sector held a key role. The degree and betweenness centrality analysis showed that Itissalat Al-Maghrib and Auto Hall were the most prominent stocks before the crisis. On the other hand, Attijariwafa Bank, Banque Populaire, and Cosumar were the leading stocks during and after the crisis. Indeed, the results of this study can be used to assist policymakers and investors in incorporating subjective judgment into the portfolio optimization problem during extreme events.

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Maina, Fadji Z., Alan Rhoades, Erica R. Siirila-Woodburn, and Peter-James Dennedy-Frank. "Projecting end-of-century climate extremes and their impacts on the hydrology of a representative California watershed." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 26, no. 13 (July 13, 2022): 3589–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-26-3589-2022.

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Abstract. In California, it is essential to understand the evolution of water resources in response to a changing climate to sustain its economy and agriculture and to build resilient communities. Although extreme conditions have characterized the historical hydroclimate of California, climate change will likely intensify hydroclimatic extremes by the end of the century (EoC). However, few studies have investigated the impacts of EoC extremes on watershed hydrology. We use cutting-edge global climate and integrated hydrologic models to simulate EoC extremes and their effects on the water-energy balance. We assess the impacts of projected driest, median, and wettest water years under Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 8.5 on the hydrodynamics of the Cosumnes River basin. Substantial changes to annual average temperature (>+2.5 ∘C) and precipitation (>+38 %) will characterize the EoC extreme water years compared to their historical counterparts. A shift in the dominant form of precipitation, mostly in the form of rain, is projected to fall earlier. These changes reduce snowpack by more than 90 %, increase peak surface water and groundwater storages up to 75 % and 23 %, respectively, and drive the timing of peak storage to occur earlier in the year. Because EoC temperatures and soil moisture are high, both potential and actual evapotranspiration (ET) increase. The latter, along with the lack of snowmelt in the warm EoC, causes surface water and groundwater storages to significantly decrease in summer, with groundwater showing the highest rates of decrease. These changes result in more ephemeral EoC streams with more focused flow and increased storage in the mainstem of the river network during the summer.

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