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Статті в журналах з теми "Coronary heart disease China Hong Kong Statistics"
Saito, Isao, Koutatsu Maruyama, and Eri Eguchi. "C-Reactive Protein and Cardiovascular Disease in East Asians: A Systematic Review." Clinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology 8s3 (January 2014): CMC.S17066. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/cmc.s17066.
Повний текст джерелаChoi, Edmond P. H., Wenjie Duan, Daniel Y. T. Fong, Kris Y. W. Lok, Mandy Ho, Janet Y. H. Wong, and Chia-Chin Lin. "Psychometric Evaluation of a Fear of COVID-19 Scale in China: Cross-sectional Study." JMIR Formative Research 6, no. 3 (March 2, 2022): e31992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/31992.
Повний текст джерелаQuan, Jianchao, Carmen S. Ng, Harley H. Y. Kwok, Ada Zhang, Yuet H. Yuen, Cheung-Hei Choi, Shing-Chung Siu, et al. "Development and validation of the CHIME simulation model to assess lifetime health outcomes of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes in Chinese populations: A modeling study." PLOS Medicine 18, no. 6 (June 24, 2021): e1003692. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003692.
Повний текст джерелаBhandari, Sudhir, Ajit Singh Shaktawat, Bhoopendra Patel, Amitabh Dube, Shivankan Kakkar, Amit Tak, Jitendra Gupta, and Govind Rankawat. "The sequel to COVID-19: the antithesis to life." Journal of Ideas in Health 3, Special1 (October 1, 2020): 205–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47108/jidhealth.vol3.issspecial1.69.
Повний текст джерелаSi, Jiahui, Songchun Yang, Dianjianyi Sun, Canqing Yu, Yu Guo, Yifen Lin, Iona Millwood, et al. "Epigenome-wide analysis of DNA methylation and coronary heart disease: a nested case-control study." eLife 10 (September 13, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/elife.68671.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Coronary heart disease China Hong Kong Statistics"
Liu, Longjian, and 劉隆健. "Population based studies of fibrinogen in relation to other coronary heart disease risk factors, coronary heart disease and diabetesmellitus in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31237447.
Повний текст джерелаBose, Jolly. "Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) in the treatmentof coronary artery disease in Hong Kong: procedural success, complications and long-term follow-up." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31220307.
Повний текст джерелаWoo, Kam-sang, and 胡錦生. "Acute myocardial infarction in the Chinese in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1988. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31981331.
Повний текст джерелаLee, Hang-ling Justine, and 李杏玲. "An exploratory study of the psycho-social stress of coronary heart disease patients." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1999. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31250695.
Повний текст джерелаFong, Ho-fai Daniel, and 方晧暉. "Platelet function test and bleeding risk in patients with coronary artery disease : a case-control study." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/193754.
Повний текст джерелаpublished_or_final_version
Public Health
Master
Master of Public Health
Ho, Lai-yi Ada, and 何麗儀. "Does social support influence coronary heart disease prognosis?: a meta-analysis." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B39724116.
Повний текст джерела吳湘舒 and Xiangshu Wu. "Illness perception and coping among older adults with coronary heart disease: a study at acute convalescentstage." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31243794.
Повний текст джерелаChung, Siu-fung, and 鍾少鳳. "A case control study on smoking, alcohol drinking and other risk factors of coronary heart disease in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2000. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B29775334.
Повний текст джерела"Relationships between blood cholesterol level, obesity, diets, genetics and physical activity of Hong Kong children." 2000. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5890421.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2000.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 113-128).
Abstract and appendix in English and Chinese.
Acknowledgements --- p.i
Abstract --- p.ii
Abstract (Chinese version) --- p.iv
Table of Contents --- p.vi
List of Tables --- p.xi
List of Figures --- p.xiv
List of Abbreviations --- p.xv
Chapter CHAPTER ONE: --- BACKGROUND AND LITERATURE REVIEW
Chapter 1.1 --- Coronary Heart Disease: a global health problem --- p.1
Chapter 1.2 --- Risk Factors of Coronary Heart Disease --- p.3
Chapter 1.2.1 --- Age --- p.3
Chapter 1.2.2 --- Gender --- p.4
Chapter 1.2.3 --- Family History of Cardiovascular Disease --- p.5
Chapter 1.2.4 --- Hypercholesterolemia --- p.7
Chapter 1.2.5 --- Unhealthy Dietary Habits --- p.11
Chapter 1.2.6 --- Obesity --- p.14
Chapter 1.2.7 --- Physical Inactivity --- p.20
Chapter 1.3 --- Clustering of Risk Factors --- p.24
Chapter 1.4 --- Risk Factors in Children: Atherosclerosis Begins Early in Life --- p.26
Chapter CHAPTER TWO: --- RESEARCH IN HONG KONG AND PURPOSES OF THIS STUDY
Chapter 2.1 --- Nutrition Transition --- p.27
Chapter 2.2 --- CHD Mortality Trends in Hong Kong --- p.28
Chapter 2.3 --- Serum Total Cholesterol and Obesity in Hong Kong Adults --- p.29
Chapter 2.4 --- "Obesity, Serum Total Cholesterol, Dietary Habits and Physical Activity of Hong Kong Children and Adolescents" --- p.31
Chapter 2.5 --- Study Purpose and Objectives --- p.35
Chapter CHAPTER THREE: --- SURVEY DESIGN
Chapter 3.1 --- Sample Selection --- p.39
Chapter 3.2 --- "Blood Total Blood Cholesterol, Triglyceride and Anthropometric Measurements" --- p.40
Chapter 3.2.1 --- Total Blood Cholesterol and Triglyceride --- p.40
Chapter 3.2.2 --- Anthropometry Measures --- p.42
Chapter 3.3 --- Questionnaire --- p.45
Chapter 3.3.1 --- Questionnaire Design and Pre-testing --- p.45
Chapter 3.3.2 --- General Health and Socio-demographic Questionnaire --- p.47
Chapter 3.3.3 --- Physical Activity Questionnaire --- p.47
Chapter 3.3.4 --- Dietary Questionnaire --- p.48
Chapter 3.4 --- Data Management --- p.49
Chapter 3.5 --- Statistics --- p.49
Chapter 3.6 --- Data Analysis --- p.50
Chapter 3.6.1 --- Blood Total Cholesterol and Triglyceride --- p.50
Chapter 3.6.2 --- Obesity and Fat Distribution --- p.50
Chapter 3.6.3 --- Diet --- p.51
Chapter 3.6.4 --- Physical Activity Patterns --- p.51
Chapter 3.6.5 --- Body Mass Index of Parent and Family History of Diseases --- p.52
Chapter CHAPTER FOUR: --- RESULTS
Chapter 4.1 --- Sample Size and the Characteristics of the Students in the Two Schools --- p.54
Chapter 4.2 --- Gender and Age Distribution --- p.55
Chapter 4.3 --- Blood Total Cholesterol and Triglyceride --- p.56
Chapter 4.4 --- Anthropometry Measures --- p.58
Chapter 4.5 --- Dietary Habits --- p.60
Chapter 4.5.1 --- Dietary Composition of 3-day Dietary Record --- p.60
Chapter 4.5.2 --- Eating Behaviors --- p.65
Chapter 4.6 --- Physical Activity --- p.68
Chapter 4.7 --- Family History of Diseases --- p.70
Chapter 4.8 --- Parents' Anthropometry --- p.71
Chapter 4.9 --- Demographic Data --- p.71
Chapter 4.10 --- Inter-relationships --- p.75
Chapter 4.10.1 --- Blood Total Cholesterol and Triglyceride --- p.75
Chapter a. --- "Blood Total Cholesterol, Triglyceride and Body Fatness" --- p.75
Chapter b. --- "Blood Total Cholesterol, Triglyceride and Diet" --- p.75
Chapter c. --- "Blood Total Cholesterol, Triglyceride and Physical Activity Patterns" --- p.77
Chapter d. --- Blood Total Cholesterol,Triglyceride and Family History of Hypercholesterolemia --- p.78
Chapter e. --- Relative Importance of the Key Factors in Predicting Blood Total Cholesterol levels --- p.79
Chapter 4.10.2 --- Obesity and Body Fatness --- p.79
Chapter a. --- "Obesity, Body Fatness and Physical Activity Patterns" --- p.79
Chapter b. --- "Obesity, Body Fatness and Diets" --- p.82
Chapter c. --- Body Fatness and Genetics --- p.84
Chapter 4.10.3 --- Diet and Physical Activity --- p.86
Chapter 4.10.4 --- "Blood Total Cholesterol, Triglyceride, Obesity and Other Demographic or Economic Characteristics" --- p.87
Chapter 4.11 --- Clustering of Risk Factors among Obese children --- p.87
Chapter CHAPTER FIVE: --- DISCUSSION
Chapter 5.1 --- Implication of Research Findings --- p.89
Chapter 5.2 --- Limitations --- p.108
Chapter CHAPTER SIX: --- CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS --- p.111
References --- p.113
Appendices
Chapter I --- Questionnaire (English version) --- p.129
Chapter II --- Questionnaire (Chinese version) --- p.139
Chapter III --- Introductory letter (English version) --- p.152
Chapter V --- Introductory letter (Chinese version) --- p.153
Chapter V --- Consent form (English version) --- p.154
Chapter VI --- Consent form (Chinese version) --- p.155
Chapter VII --- Photos of the standard household measures given to children for estimation of portion size (English version) --- p.156
Chapter VIII --- Photos of the standard household measures given to children for estimation of portion size (Chinese version) --- p.157
Chapter IX --- Responses from the children to the food frequency questionnaire --- p.158
Chapter X --- The frequency of the reported food items liked or disliked by the children --- p.160
"Acute coronary syndrome: bridging the gap." Thesis, 2011. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b6075148.
Повний текст джерелаAmong 624 patients finished Short Form (SF)-36 questionnaires, health related quality of life (HRQoL) were compared between patients underwent PCI versus those treated conservatively across 3 age groups (<60, 60-79 and ≥80 years). PCI was performed in 73.6%,55.7% and 21.3% in patients aged <60,60-79 and older than 80 years, respectively (p<0.01). Elderly patients were more likely to be female (16.9 vs. 35.4 vs. 54.6%, p<0.01) and had more co-morbidities (p<0.01). Older patients were less likely to undergo angiography (84.8 vs. 65.2 vs. 24.8%, p<0.01). Baseline HRQoL decreased with advancing age (p<0.01). However, elderly patients who underwent PCI-experienced the most improvement in physical health than younger age groups. PCI was an independent predictor (OR, 1.79,95% CI: 1.10-2.92) of better physical health status at 6 months. In conclusion, elderly ACS patients who underwent PCI experienced the most improvement in physical health compared to younger patients. Our findings suggest that age per se should not deter against revascularization because of potential benefits in HRQOL.
In summary, this is the first registry which described patients' characteristics, treatment and management practices, and hospital outcomes over the whole spectrum of ACS in Hong Kong. The study identified gaps between guideline and clinical practice as well as the reasons of these gaps, and measured the impact of such gaps on the outcomes of patients with ACS. Compared with internationally reported data, Hong Kong patients are different in terms of age and risk factors distribution. Treatment gaps exist between international therapeutic guideline recommendations and clinical practice, especially among the high risk population, the elderly and female patients. Better understanding and narrowing these gaps between guideline and practice will lead to improvement in quality of care and clinical outcomes. Increase use ofrisk stratification models and health status assessments may improve decision making in the management of ACS.
Patients with ACS were divided into low- and high-predicted risk of mortality at 6 months using the GRACE risk score (≥142.5 was defined as high-risk). We evaluated the use of in-hospital angiography, revascularization, anti-platelet, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB), beta-blockers and statins therapy between high and low-risk patients. There were 259 patients in the high- and 742 in the low-risk groups. Paradoxically, high-risk compared to low-risk patients were less likely to underwent coronary angiography and/or revascularization during the index hospitalization (33% vs. 64% and 25% vs. 50%, both p<0.01). Hospital initiated pharmacotherapies are also lower in high-risk patients (24% vs. 55% for c1opidogrel, 49% vs. 58% for ACEI/ARBs, 54% vs. 69% for beta-blockers and 56% vs. 77% for statins; all p<0.01). After adjustment, high-risk patients remained less likely to undergo revascularization (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 0.47; 95% CI, 0.33-0.73, p<0.001) than low-risk patients. Advanced age, increased creatinine level and higher GRACE score were independent predictors for failure to administer evidence-based therapies. Thus, patients with ACS at high risk of mortality were paradoxically less likely to undergo revascularization or receive medications according to guidelines. Better adherence to evidence-based therapies in high-risk patients may improve clinical outcome and quality of health care.
The Hong Kong ACS registry was designed to investigate epidemiology, treatment and outcome of ACS patients under current medical care system, it was conducted in a university affiliated teaching hospital from February 2006 to December 2009. Clinical characteristics and treatment data were collected at baseline, 30 days and 6 months after onset in a standard defined case report form. SF-36 questionnaire was completed after admission and at 6 months. Outcomes were evaluated mortality and morbidity in clinical aspect and quality of life in aspect of health status.
The Main findings were as followed: Totally 1001 patients admitted with ACS were recruited. Among all patients enrolled, 31.7% were diagnosed with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, 42.7% with non-S'T-segrnent myocardial infarction and 21.6% with unstable angina. The median age was 72 (interquartile range 61-79) years; 77.2% were >60 years old, and 31.5% were women.
Women presented more often with NSTE-ACS than men (77.3% of women vs. 63.2% of men, p<0.001). Despite having greater cornorbidities including hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, renal impairment and history of heart failure etc., women were observed to have higher GRACE (global registry of acute coronaryevents) score than men (128+/-32 vs. 118+/-37, p score than men (128+/-32 vs. 118+/-37, p<0.01). Women were less likely to be assigned invasive procedures (43.3% vs. 62.9%, p<0.001) as well as pharmacotherapies such as clopidogrel (41.1% vs. 58.8%, p<0.001), glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa antagonists (5.3% vs. 11.6%, p=0.001) and statins (64.1% vs. 77.2%, p<0.01) et al. than men. For in-hospital mortality, the adjusted odds ratio for men compared to women was similar (odds ratio [OR]: 1.32, 95% CI: 0.62-2.83, p=0.47). The higher 6 month mortality and major cardiac events rate in women were not significant after adjusting for differences in clinical characteristics and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) (OR=1.02; 95% CI 0.62 to 1.68; p=0.95). In summary, there were differences in baseline characteristics and in the management of women and men admitted for ACS. Advanced age and high comorbidities prevalence could explain most of the difference between genders suggesting that decision making bias in clinical practice is anti-age but not anti-female. Overall, in-hospital and 6 months mortality was similar for women and men after adjustments.
Li, Rujie.
"December 2010."
Adviser: Cheuk-Man Yu.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 73-04, Section: B, page: .
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2011.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 145-166).
Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web.
Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [201-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web.
Abstract also in Chinese.