Дисертації з теми "Conditions douces"
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Hamad, Berna. "Transestérification des huiles végétales par l'éthanol en conditions douces par catalyses hétérogènes acide et basique." Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00675661.
Повний текст джерелаGross-Lorgouillux, Marion. "Zéolithisation de cendres volantes de charbon dans des conditions douces de température et de pression." Mulhouse, 2007. https://www.learning-center.uha.fr/opac/resource/zeolithisation-de-cendres-volantes-de-charbon-dans-des-conditions-douces-de-temperature-et-de-pressi/BUS4101683.
Повний текст джерелаThe amount of fly ashes (FAs) produced by the coal combustion in thermal power stations is huge, and even if part of these FAs is reused, their applications have a low-added-value. As the FAs are rich in Si and Al, they can be seen as potential sources for the synthesis of zeolites. These aluminosilicate materials are microporous and display a high added value. Recently, many studies have been devoted to the conversion of FAs into various zeolites. Generally, the FA transformation is performed by a hydrothermal synthesis close or above 100 °C and at autogeneous pressure. The originality of this study is the development of a cost-saving process allowing the FA transformation into zeolite by a hydrothermal reaction at low temperature (below 50 °C) and at atmospheric pressure. The FAs were first characterised by different techniques, the most important objective being the determination of their mineralogical composition (quartz, mullite and amorphous phase) but also of their reactivity. Then, the synthesis consists simply in the addition of a NaOH solution to the FAs. The needed NaOH and water amounts were optimised in order to form an X-type faujasite, the Al2O3/SiO2 ratio (x) of the synthesis medium being fixed by the chemical composition of the FAs. Using this composition (1SiO2: xAl2O3: 3,8NaOH: 73,5H2O), the transformation kinetics of the FAs were studied at 30 and 50 °C by different methods (XRD, nitrogen adsorption, solid state NMR, atomic absorption spectroscopy, and SEM), and a transformation mechanism is proposed. Whatever the temperature and the synthesis time, the solid obtained is a mixture of faujasite, and residual quartz, mullite and amorphous phase from the FAs, but it contains also traces of two other zeolites, namely NaP1 zeolite and chabazite. The temperature increase from 30 to 50 °C speeds up the reaction, but finally, the maximal conversion rates reached at both temperatures are close: about 25 to 30 %. Other experiments were performed in order to increase the conversion yield, i. E. The addition of silica to the synthesis medium or an indirect synthesis method consisting in an acid treatment (HCl) of the FAs prior to the classic hydrothermal reaction. These experiments allowed increasing the conversion rate which is, in the most favourable case, above 50 % offaujasite in the final dried product of the synthesis
Hamad, Berna. "Transestérification des huiles végétales par l’éthanol en conditions douces par catalyses hétérogènes acide et basique." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LYO10271/document.
Повний текст джерелаBiodiesel is a mixture of mono-alkyl esters used as alternative fuel. It can be obtained by transesterification of vegetable oils or animal fats with light alcohols.The objective of this work is the research of acid and basic solid catalysts able to promote the transesterification reaction of rapeseed oil with ethanol in conditions as mild as those used in homogeneous base catalysis. For this, two series of solid acids and bases were prepared and characterized by various characterization techniques (TGA-DTA, XRD, Isothermal N2). Calorimetry and Infrared Spectroscopy have also been used to characterize acid and basic properties. Correlations between initial activity and the acidic or basic properties of these catalysts have been investigated. The influence of the main reaction parameters was examined on the most active acid and basic solid. A comparative kinetic study then allowed us to propose reaction mechanisms. Finally the in situ valorisation of glycerol, a by product of the reaction, was carried out.We have shown that the cesium salt of 12-tungstophosphoric acid catalyst is the most active among the solid acids studied. This is explained by the presence of strong BrØnsted acid sites that are able to promote the reaction under mild temperature conditions. This catalyst is capable of achieving in situ etherification of glycerol with ethanol. In base catalysis, the newly prepared catalyst, zirconia exchanged with Cesium, is the most active catalyst among the solid bases studied. This catalyst is stable in the reaction medium after removal of the labile Cs species by hot washing. Comparison of the two catalysts shows that the base catalysis is much faster than acid catalysis. A kinetic comparative study allows us to propose mechanistic differences between these two types of catalysts
Zivic, Nicolas. "Synthèse de naphtalimides et dicétopyrrolopyrroles originaux pour les photopolymérisations radicalaire et cationique dans des conditions d'irradiation douces." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0056/document.
Повний текст джерелаPhotoinitiated polymerization has gained significant importance in industry as illustrated by the large number of applications of this technique in conventional areas such as coatings, inks, and adhesives but also high-tech domains, like optoelectronics, laser imaging, stereolithography, and nanotechnology. Indeed, photopolymerization presents several advantages such as decreasing the time of reaction, the possibility to be performed at room temperature or without solvents limiting the formation of volatile organic compounds. Moreover, the possibility to irradiate with high precision specific zones allows the spatial-control of the polymerization. Since 2011, photoinitiating systems able to initiate polymerization under soft light irradiation sources have been the subject of intense efforts to minimize the risks and the cost related to UV irradiation. However, even if some results are promising, the reported systems still present moderate reactivity and can hardly compete with actual UV systems. In this context, we have synthesized a large library of photosensitive molecules based on naphthalimide and dicetopyrrolopyrrole derivatives are able to initiate the polymerization under soft irradiation sources. The ad hoc functionalization of the chromophore and the consequent tuning of the photochemical properties have been used to develop highly efficient photoinitiating systems able to absorb into the near UV and visible spectra emitted by LED
Zivic, Nicolas. "Synthèse de naphtalimides et dicétopyrrolopyrroles originaux pour les photopolymérisations radicalaire et cationique dans des conditions d'irradiation douces." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0056.
Повний текст джерелаPhotoinitiated polymerization has gained significant importance in industry as illustrated by the large number of applications of this technique in conventional areas such as coatings, inks, and adhesives but also high-tech domains, like optoelectronics, laser imaging, stereolithography, and nanotechnology. Indeed, photopolymerization presents several advantages such as decreasing the time of reaction, the possibility to be performed at room temperature or without solvents limiting the formation of volatile organic compounds. Moreover, the possibility to irradiate with high precision specific zones allows the spatial-control of the polymerization. Since 2011, photoinitiating systems able to initiate polymerization under soft light irradiation sources have been the subject of intense efforts to minimize the risks and the cost related to UV irradiation. However, even if some results are promising, the reported systems still present moderate reactivity and can hardly compete with actual UV systems. In this context, we have synthesized a large library of photosensitive molecules based on naphthalimide and dicetopyrrolopyrrole derivatives are able to initiate the polymerization under soft irradiation sources. The ad hoc functionalization of the chromophore and the consequent tuning of the photochemical properties have been used to develop highly efficient photoinitiating systems able to absorb into the near UV and visible spectra emitted by LED
Boghian, Irina. "Préparation de catalyseurs Rh-Ge et Rh-Sn par voie organométallique : application à des réactions d'hydrogénation en conditions douces." Poitiers, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005POIT2257.
Повний текст джерелаRitleng, Vincent. "Fonctionnalisation sélective de liaisons C-H dans des conditions douces : formation de liaisons C-C induites par le ruthénium." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001STR13101.
Повний текст джерелаArpin, Patrice. "Cyclisation de type Prins d'[alpha]-haloether en conditions douces formation d'ethers cycliques et avancement vers la synthèse d'[alpha]-haloethers." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2008. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/5170.
Повний текст джерелаThallaj, Nasser K. "Ligands tris(2-pyridylméthyle)anime α-substitués et complexes dichloroferreux : Une diversité préfigurant une possible utilisation du dioxygène en conditions douces". Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007STR13074.
Повний текст джерелаIn order to get insight into the mechanisms by which dioxygen is activated at the active site of some non heminic iron proteins, we have synthesized several series of aminomethylpyridine-containg ligands, and studied the reactivity of the corresponding FeCl2 complexes with dioxygen. We postulate the following hypothesis that activation of dioxygen does not occur by outer sphere mechanism, but through coordination to the iron, which is governed by the Lewis acidity at the metal center. An oxygen-active species is thus formed. The exact nature of this species still remains unknown, but some investigation pathways are discussed. The particular case of complexes with the cyano ligands is examined in detail, since it is observed under certain conditions (in the presence of water) that the cyano function is converted to amide
FILOTTI, LIVIU. "Composites cerine - alumine. Preparation et caracterisation des precurseurs acetylacetonates de cerium. Reduction de la cerine en conditions douces. Essais de metallisation selective." Paris 7, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA077054.
Повний текст джерелаHu, Di. "Photocatalytic methane conversion into chemicals and fuels under mild conditions." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022ULILR034.
Повний текст джерелаA cascade one-pot photo-chemo-catalytic process for methane oxidation to formic acid has been proposed. A specifically designed photocatalyst and a commercial heterogeneous catalyst were used together in the cascade process. The methane selective conversion into formic acid proceeds first over caesium salt of phosphotungstic acid (CsPW) supported on titania, which photocatalytically oxidizes methane under irradiation into a mixture of C1 liquid oxygenates. The C1 liquid oxygenates produced by photocatalysis are then selectively converted into formic acid over the heterogeneous alumina supported ruthenium catalyst. All reactions of selective oxidation of methane to formic acid occur in the cascade process at room temperature in the same reactor. The cascade process produced formic acid with a productivity of 5000 μmolformic acid g-1photocatalyst and a selectivity of 85 %, as well as a concentration of up to 1.1 mmol L-1.Gold nanoparticles with a size from 6 to 29 nm supported on titania have been prepared for photocatalytic non-oxidative and oxidative methane coupling in both batch and continuous gas flow reactors. The photocatalytic performance is not affected by the nanoparticles size. The methane conversion requires band gap transition in TiO2 excited by UV irradiation. No methane conversion was observed after activation of plasmonic gold nanoparticles by visible light. The plasmonic effect of gold nanoparticles cannot alone drive the methane photocatalytic conversion. The methane activation and oxidation occur over titania oxygen vacancies, while oxygen is likely activated by gold nanoparticles. The methane conversion was facilitated by slower electron-hole recombination in the presence of gold nanoparticles. A hydrocarbon productivity of 1864 μmol g−1 h−1 with a coupling selectivity higher than 86% was achieved in the continuous oxidative methane coupling flow process.Silver salt of phosphotungstic aicd (AgPW) supported on titania has been prepared for photochemical methane coupling. The methane conversion requires band gap transition in both the AgPW and TiO2 by UV irradiation as well the charge transfer between them with intimate contact. Introducing even small amount of AgPW to TiO2 significantly enhanced the coupling rate. During photochemical methane coupling, cationic Ag+ species were reduced to metallic Ag and resulted in photoactivity decrease, while Ag+ species and photoactivity can be regenerated from the spent AgPW-TiO2 exposing to light in the presence of air. The chemical looping process achieved ethane production of 64 μmol/g with coupling selectivity above 95%
DU, MOULIN DE LA BRETECHE MARIE-LAURE. "Modification de composes aromatiques en conditions douces : bioconversion de la 2-chloro 4-ethylamino 6-isopropylamino 1,3,5-triazine ou atrazine ; etude de la nitrosation de phenols substitues et des catecholamines." Paris 11, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA112320.
Повний текст джерелаBoutros, Maya. "Différentes stratégies pour l'inclusion de nanoparticules de Rh(O) au sein de supports mésoporeux structurés utilisant des précurseurs ioniques ou des colloïdes : application à l'hydrogénation de dérivés aromatiques dans des conditions douces." Paris 6, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA066300.
Повний текст джерелаClement, Baptiste. "Nouvelles résines sans isocyanates réactives à basses températures pour revêtements elastomères durables." Thesis, Mulhouse, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020MULH4567.
Повний текст джерелаThe aim of the thesis is to explore new chemical systems with high reactivity at room temperature and to submit them to coatings specifications. Two chemicals reactions performing under mild conditions was used : the aza michael additionn and the Diels-Alder cycloaddition. The aza-Michael addition is a spontaneous reaction at room temperature between an amine function and an unsaturated compound such as acrylates. This reaction can be carried out without solvents or catalysts. The other one that has also been the subject of numerous studies in thermosets field is the Diels-Alder cycloaddition reaction, carried out between a diene and a dienophile. The advantage of this reaction is its potentially thermo-reversible nature.The work of the thesis was divided into two important parts in which the aza-Michael addition was mainly used. The first chapter was devoted to the development of one-component systems, and the other one to the production of two-component systems. For the first chapter, several one-component systems have been prepared by Michael addition. Concerning the second chapter, a part was dedicated to the use of the Diels-Alder cycloaddition for obtaining thermosets. The other part is devoted to the use of aza-Michael addition via several crosslinking systems
Van, Vooren Gérard. "Influence des conditions de culture sur les profils lipidiques de microalgues pour la production de biodiesel." Nantes, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015NANT2099.
Повний текст джерелаIncreasing lipids content of some microalgae, in order to produce biodiesel, can be obtained by modifying culture medium. The aim of this work was to investigate the relation between culture conditions and lipids production. Lt was rapidly shown the relevance of an accurate monitoring of the process evolution. Microalgae needs in major nutrients were measured with ionic chromatography and cotmeter. Interaction between carbon and nitrogen was then highlighted. A study of the analysis protocols used for biomass characterization (proteins, carbohydrates and lipids) revealed a lack of accuracy. Then, biomass characterization was restricted to lipids with a method ("whole cells") where fatty acids analysis is directly conducted on the sample without a prior extraction. Due to biodiesel process specifications, fatty acid analysis was realized on triacylglycerids after their separation from total lipids. Progressive and sudden nitrogen starvation protocols were tested in photobioreactors. All experiences indicated that light received by individual cell is a relevant parameter for increasing triacylglycerids cell content. Two production steps related to the industrial microalgae production were briefly studied: harvesting by autofloculation and medium recycling
Tazi, Abid. "Étude de la composition des polysaccharides exocellulaires de microalgues d'eau douce produits en condition fed-batch." Compiègne, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991COMPD418.
Повний текст джерелаPezzoli, François. "Les pratiques du stationnement résidentiel en centre urbain : Evaluer l'acceptabilité des conditions de stationnement dans une perspective d'aide à la décision." Besançon, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BESA1008.
Повний текст джерелаWang, Zixian. "Variations à court-terme de la faune planctonique et suprabenthique en baie de Seine dans la zone sous influence d'apports d'eau douce en conditions printanières." Lille 1, 2000. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/RESTREINT/Th_Num/2000/50376-2000-412.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаZerelli, Mariem. "Vers une chimie plus douce : de nouveaux systèmes photoamorceurs hautes performances pour la polymérisation radicalaire, cationique et anionique dans les conditions plus respectueuses de l'environnement." Thesis, Mulhouse, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MULH0778/document.
Повний текст джерелаNowadays, the photopolymerization processes are omnipresent in various academic and industrial fields such as the dental domain, surgical implants, 3D printing … However, the advances realized for this new way of polymer synthesis remain limited and require more developments.The polymers synthesized by photochemical process have the advantage of being more ecological than the thermal equivalents. Indeed, their preparation involves less energy than the other techniques of polymer synthesis. The elaboration of polymers by photochemical way is also more advantageous in terms of time required for the polymerization and fewer volatile organic compounds are emitted in the atmosphere. Moreover, only the irradiated zones are polymerized which allows a better spatial control of the polymerization. Several searches were already led in this domain by using mainly ultraviolet rays. However, this range of wavelengths could be harmful for the health. Besides, the UV sources are energy consuming. Consequently, this technique is no longer in agreement with the current environmental requirements. In parallel, few photoinitiating systems showed good efficiency in the visible wavelength range.In this context, we have been interested in the development of new photoinitiating systems more environment-friendly and more efficient to initiate radical, cationic and anionic polymerization under visible light irradiation.The visible light presents several advantages compared to the ultraviolet light. Indeed, it is less harmful and lower energy consuming. Particularly, light emitting diodes (LED) are interesting because they are compact and therefore easy to use, long lasting, no mercury is involved for the manufacturing … Thus, the performances improvement of the photoinitiating systems efficient upon visible LED irradiation is clearly required In this regard, the study of new high performances photoinitiating systems for radical, cationic and anionic polymerization under visible LED irradiation is at the core of the current PhD project.Our development project was based essentially on the following approaches: • Good absorption properties of the developed photoinitiators • The best matching between the absorption spectrum of the photoinitiator and the emission spectrum of the irradiation device• Use of LEDs • Development of water soluble photoinitiators for photopolymerization processes in aqueous medium.We were interested in various chromophore families in order to establish the relationship between the structure, the reactivity and the efficiency of the developed photoinitiating systems.The results obtained could be divided into two big parts: the first one has an academic character whereas the second part concerns an applied study in the dental domain.For the first part, various families of visible chromophores were introduced as high performances photoinitiators for radical photopolymerization in the visible range: i) camphorquinone derivatives ii) acylsilanes iii) naphthalimides iv) diketopyrrolopyrroles. Cationic photopolymerization has been studied also through the development of a new iodonium salt and across the use of new photoredox catalysts upon visible LED irradiation. And finally, new photobase generators have been developed for anionic polymerization upon near UV and visible LED irradiation.In the second part, a new class of photoinitiators based on silylglyoxylate structure have been introduce as efficient systems for the radical photopolymerization initiation process upon blue light and applied for the dental field. [...]
Béranger, Karine. "Application d'une nouvelle formulation des conditions atmosphériques de surface pour la simulation de la circulation et des masses d'eau dans l'Océan Atlantique sud." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000GRE10039.
Повний текст джерелаLarcher, Dominique. "Nouvelles voies de synthèse et caractérisation de matériaux d'électrodes positives pour accumulateurs au lithium." Amiens, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997AMIE0118.
Повний текст джерелаMokbel, Haifaa. "Vers de nouveaux systèmes amorceurs pour la photopolymérisation radicalaire et/ou cationique dans des conditions plus respectueuses de l’environnement." Thesis, Mulhouse, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MULH8954/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe photopolymerization reaction is used in an increasing number of industrial applications because of the remarkable performance of the process. The photopolymerization reactions require the presence of photosensitive compounds. These latter can absorb light and participate in the photoinitiation through the generation of reactive species. The main objective of this PHD was to develop efficient molecules as photoinitiators (PI) for the free radical photopolymerization (FRP), the cationic photopolymerization (CP) and the free radical promoted cationic photopolymerization (FRPCP). We were interested in new high performance photoinitiating systems (PISs) exhibiting excellent light absorption properties (especially in the visible wavelength range). The photopolymerization must be carried out under soft irradiation conditions (non harmful lamps, low energy consumption and low intensity sources: light-emitting diodes LED). Thus, a novel method involving concomitant radical/cationic photopolymerization in one step was examined. This approach involves the synthesis of interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) comprising the specific properties of each polymer. The efforts have been devoted to the development of new compounds with new chemical structures and excellent light absorption properties with high molar extinctions coefficients.Many PISs based on different photoinitiators structures have been developed in this work. The possibility to use dyes having a push-pull character, or dyes being characterized by a polyene or polyaromatic structures were considered. Also, originals xanthenes derivatives sensitive in the visible region have been proposed. In particular, this work has enabled the study of new PISs based on inorganic structures such as polyoxometalates and perovskites. Thus, the possibility to propose new iodonium salts based coumarin could be demonstrated. The best performance was achieved using two-components (PI/Ph2I+) or three-components (PI /Ph2I+/additive) photoinitiating systems under soft irradiation conditions. The kinetics of photopolymerization were evaluated using real time FTIR spectroscopy. The generated radicals were observed using the electron spin resonance (ESR) technique. The laser flash photolysis (LFP) was used as a complementary technique to study the efficiency and the reactivity of radicals generated
Franquet, Evelyne. "Occupation d'un espace fluvial par les diptères chironomidés à l'aval du Rhône : répartition des espèces selon la nature du substrat et les conditions de débit." Lyon 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996LYO10142.
Повний текст джерелаKalyntschuk, Mathieu. "Entre agricolisation et pastoralisation : Histoire sociale du développement agricole et de ses acteurs dans le département du Doubs, XIXe siècle – première moitié du XXe siècle." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO20113/document.
Повний текст джерела« There is nowhere such a large number of agronomists who devote their talents and their days to discover and spread useful truths, nor such a large number of excellent works on agriculture, and there is nowhere such a large number of ignorant farmers, incapable of understanding what it would be important for them to appreciate ». Such is the panorama of French agriculture drawn up in 1821 by Désiré Ordinaire, member of the Agricultural Society of the Doubs. This picture of agricultural France with little ability to innovate – except for the great landowner agronomists – has long been fixed in the minds of researchers, who have often considered that agriculture started to develop with the high productivity of the 1960s. We believe that « agricultural development »is, however, an older process, rooted in individual or collective initiatives which were sometimes very early. After clarifying the concept of « agricultural development », we therefore seek to prove that French agriculture had already been dynamic during the nineteenth century. The example of the Doubs department enables us to study how it moved on to pastoral specialization. The analysis of the actors of the agricultural development during the 19th and 20th centuries, backed by prosopographical and micro-historical methods, allows us to throw light on the changes in agriculture, on their chronology.Finally, the monitoring of over 800 people – members of the Agricultural Society, of the country fair and consultative chambers, of the trade unions and mutual insurance companies, or else prizewinners – enables us to specify and date the periods when the agrarian elite, the actors in this development, emerged. This elite did not necessarily choose pastoral specialization, thus showing a complex relationship between agriculturalisation and pastoralization
Gervasoni, François-Xavier. "Système pénitentiaire et réalités locales : les prisons du département du Doubs au XIXe siècle." Thesis, Dijon, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2014DIJOD005.
Повний текст джерелаChevriaux, Dominique. "Supratransmission et bistabilité nonlinéaire dans les milieux à bandes interdites photoniques et électroniques." Montpellier 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MON20039.
Повний текст джерелаAoun, Clara. "Le développement de l’employabilité sur le territoire : visions prospectives sur les métiers en tension : cas des services à la personne." Thesis, Normandie, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021NORMC002.
Повний текст джерелаThe current labor market context is characterized by asymmetry. Indeed, there is a strong demand for hiring in jobs in short-staffed, but which nevertheless have difficulties to recruit; attract and retain employees. For example, the “human care services” professions are experiencing difficulties in attracting staff due to a negative social image and bad working conditions. The shortage of skills, particularly cross-functional skills, is another problem for recruitment in the human services professions. Finally, some people are weakened and unable to become responsible for their employability. These observations lead us to question employability and its ecosystem. Indeed, the ecosystem is changing its configuration and moving towards partnership and territorial governance. Companies in the same area are coming together to pool their resources and means. Local players are mobilizing to find better Human Resources management solutions in the face of the economic and social crises being felt. Our thesis aims at identifying the real employability issues as well as the levers of development on the territory. We are interested in how Regional Human Resources Management can be at the service of employability for jobs in short-staffed. Our research is based on a qualitative study of the territorial ecosystem of employment in a rural territory. We have chosen to study the “human care services” professions in the territory of "Coeur de Nacre". Following a prospective research-intervention, we carried out a data collection via 79 semi-structured interviews (36 job seekers, 11 “human care services” companies, 6 elected officials of the territory, 26 training and employment actors). We conducted 8 observations and 7 workshops. Our thesis revealed employability problems linked to a non-attractivity of “human care services” jobs, a lack of skills and motivation. Other obstacles were added such as lack of orientation and problems related to transportation. The results lead us to rethink the configuration of the employment ecosystem by proposing 4 prospective scenarios. These scenarios reveal the importance of reinforcing the role of the proximity territory as the central link in Regional Human Resources Management. They reveal the importance of working on self and jobs discovery and on profession’s bridges to promote transferability