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Статті в журналах з теми "Components of jealousy"
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Aldrich, Naomi J., and Patricia J. Brooks. "Linguistic and socio-cognitive predictors of school-age children’s narrative evaluations about jealousy." First Language 37, no. 2 (November 30, 2016): 130–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0142723716679797.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study investigated children’s narrative evaluations about jealousy in relation to performance on a higher-order perspective-taking task and assessments of receptive vocabulary and nonverbal intelligence. Eighty children (5;0–11;11) narrated a wordless picture book about a jealous frog, answered probe questions about the plot, and generated a personal narrative about a situation where they had felt like the frog. Each task was coded for evaluative components of jealousy understanding. With age, children were more likely to mention a jealousy-related mental state, relationship interference, and use the term jealous. Although girls used the term jealous more often than boys, the effect of gender on jealousy understanding was significant only in probe-question responses. Regression analyses revealed bi-directional relationships between jealousy understanding and perspective-taking skills in the two narrative tasks, with age and receptive vocabulary independently predicting perspective taking, but not jealousy understanding. That is, effects of vocabulary and age on narrative evaluations of jealousy were fully mediated by development in higher-order perspective-taking skills.
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Rydell, Robert J., and Robert G. Bringle. "DIFFERENTIATING REACTIVE AND SUSPICIOUS JEALOUSY." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 35, no. 8 (January 1, 2007): 1099–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2007.35.8.1099.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In contrast to viewing jealousy as a unitary construct, this research differentiates jealousy into reactive (emotional components of jealousy) and suspicious jealousy (cognitive and behavioral components of jealousy), for which manifestations and antecedents differ. Besides finding that reactive and suspicious jealousy could be delineated, the results of two studies found evidence for discriminant validity and that greater reactive jealousy was related to greater relationship dependency, greater trust, and lower chronic jealousy. Persons who displayed more suspicious jealousy had greater insecurity, greater anxious attachment, greater avoidant attachment, greater chronic jealousy, and lower self-esteem. This research is consistent with a transactional model of jealousy.
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Opekina, Tatyana P., and Anastasia A. Golubeva. "Experiencing Jealousy in Close Relationships and Psychological Well-Being of Adult Men and Women." Herald of Omsk University. Series: Psychology, no. 4 (December 28, 2020): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2410-6364.2020.4.53-59.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The article examines the phenomenon of jealousy in close (romantic) relationships of adults. The article presents the results of a study on the experience of jealousy of adult men and women in close relationships. Based on qualitative research (interviews) and quantitative data processing, the author analyzes the strength of jealousy in relationships between men and women. The negative connections of the power of jealousy with the components of psychological and subjective well-being are described. The article provides data on the specific characteristics of romantic attachment inherent in adults with a high power of jealousy in relationships: frustration, ambivalence, a tendency to “grow together” with a partner. It is described that the strength of partners' jealousy is negatively related to their satisfaction with the relationship. Sex differences in reactions to jealousy, an increase in the strength of emotional reactions to jealousy with an increase in the duration of the relationship are analyzed.
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Marazziti, Donatella, Michele Poletti, Liliana Dell'Osso, Stefano Baroni, and Ubaldo Bonuccelli. "Prefrontal cortex, dopamine, and jealousy endophenotype." CNS Spectrums 18, no. 1 (November 30, 2012): 6–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852912000740.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Jealousy is a complex emotion characterized by the perception of a threat of loss of something that the person values, particularly in reference to a relationship with a loved one, which includes affective, cognitive, and behavioral components. Neural systems and cognitive processes underlying jealousy are relatively unclear, and only a few neuroimaging studies have investigated them. The current article discusses recent empirical findings on delusional jealousy, which is the most severe form of this feeling, in neurodegenerative diseases. After reviewing empirical findings on neurological and psychiatric disorders with delusional jealousy, and after considering its high prevalence in patients with Parkinson's disease under dopamine agonist treatment, we propose a core neural network and core cognitive processes at the basis of (delusional) jealousy, characterizing this symptom as possible endophenotype. In any case, empirical investigation of the neural bases of jealousy is just beginning, and further studies are strongly needed to elucidate the biological roots of this complex emotion.
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Meng, Qingfeng, Zhen Li, Jianguo Du, Huimin Liu, and Xiang Ding. "Negotiation for Time Optimization in Construction Projects with Competitive and Social Welfare Preferences." Complexity 2019 (January 1, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3269025.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Construction time optimization is affected greatly by the negotiation between owners and contractors, whose progress is dictated by their desire to maximize system revenues. This paper builds an agent-based model and designs an experimental scenario in which the contractor has competitive and social welfare preferences relevant to the Chinese context; we subdivide competitive preference into greed and jealousy components and subdivide social welfare preference into generosity and sympathy components. We analyze the impacts of these different contractor preferences on the revenue-sharing coefficient, negotiation success rate, and negotiation time when negotiation reaches agreement. The results show that the jealousy component of competitive preference has an important influence on improving the income of the subject, while the greed component does not significantly enhance the revenue-sharing coefficient. The sympathy component of social welfare preference does not have an influence on the revenue-sharing coefficient no matter the strength of the generosity component. Increasing the greed component of competitive preference will lead to the extension of negotiation time and, to a certain extent, to the reduction of the negotiation success rate; the sympathy component of social welfare preference does not have an influence on negotiation time no matter the strength of the generosity preference.
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Tani, Franca, and Lucia Ponti. "The Romantic Jealousy as Multidimensional Construct: A Study on the Italian Short Form of the Multidimensional Jealousy Scale." Open Psychology Journal 09, no. 1 (October 31, 2016): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874350101609010111.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Background:Romantic jealousy is a complex construct composed of several dimensions. Given the multidimensional nature of romantic jealousy, it would be useful to have a measurement scale that would take into account its several components.Objective:The aims of the present study were to provide the Italian adaptation of the Short Form of the Multidimensional Jealousy Scale (SF-MJS - Elphinson, Feeney & Noller, 2011) verifying its factorial structure, reliability, and predictive validity. Finally, gender differences in the tree main dimensions of romantic jealousy- cognitive, emotional and behavioral- were explored.Method:361 participants (168 males and 193 females), aged 20 to 40 (M = 26.50; SD = 4.99) were recruited. A confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) was performed to test the multidimensional structure of the scale. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was used to verify the reliability. The predictive validity was assessed examining associations between different dimensions of the romantic jealousy and insecure romantic attachment. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was implemented in order to verify gender differences.Results:Confirmatory factor analyses verified the three-factor structure, supporting the presence of these distinct latent constructs, assessing cognitive, emotional and behavioral components of romantic jealousy. The internal consistency coefficients were satisfactory for all the three factors of the scale, and ranged from .80 to .85. Consistent evidence supported the predictive validity of the ISF-MJS. Significant gender differences were registered.Conclusion:The ISF-MJS constitutes a reliable instrument for measuring romantic jealousy in the Italian context. Limitations, strengths, and further development of the present study are discussed.
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Edelstein, Arnon. "Intimate Partner Jealousy and Femicide Among Former Ethiopians in Israel." International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 62, no. 2 (June 20, 2016): 383–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624x16652453.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Ethiopian immigrant women in Israel are overrepresented as victims of femicide; they are killed at more than 16 times the rate of the general population. This article suggests integrating current theoretical and empirical models to explain Ethiopian femicide, and stresses that considering psychological or sociocultural explanations as risk factors alone is not enough to understand this phenomenon. We distinguish between risk factors and triggers for femicide against Ethiopian women. While sociocultural and even psychological changes are risk factors for femicide, one, two, or three main triggers may activate such potential risk factors, such as the woman’s willingness (WW) to leave the intimate relationship, sexual jealousy (SJ), and formal complaints against the abusive partner. The first two triggers are jealousy oriented. To analyze this phenomenon in Israel, we examined all court decisions on intimate partner homicide (IPH) from 1990 to 2010. After reading former studies on IPH and identifying important variables that could explain the phenomenon, we first catalogued the data in every decision and verdict according to main independent variables mentioned in the literature. The study population consists of first-generation immigrants, N = 194: native Israelis (47%), new immigrants from the former Soviet Union (FSU; 31%), and Ethiopians (16%). Our analysis of court decisions reveals that triggers containing jealousy components are responsible for 83% of femicide cases committed by Ethiopian men, in comparison with native Israelis (77%) and immigrant Russian men (66%) who murdered their intimate partners. In addition, there is a significant correlation among motive (jealousy), method of killing (stabbing), and “overkilling” (excessive force).
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Mikulincer, Mario, and Victor Florian. "A Cognitive-Relational Approach to Emotions—The Appraisal and Coping Components of Sadness, Shame, Guilt, Jealousy, and Disgust." Imagination, Cognition and Personality 16, no. 3 (March 1997): 263–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/00l2-tl35-6w2y-e9m1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study employs a cognitive-relational framework to examine the appraisal and coping components of five major negative emotions. Three hundred and fifty undergraduate students were asked to recall a personal experience involving one of five negative emotions (shame, guilt, sadness, jealousy, disgust) and to complete scales tapping the ways they appraise the emotion-arousing situations, the ways they describe their emotional inner state, and the ways they cope with this state. Results indicate that the five assessed emotions were clearly differentiated on the basis of cognitions about the external situation and the individual's inner state as well as on the basis of the reported coping strategies. The pattern of appraisal and coping of each emotion seems to support some of Lazarus' theoretical hypotheses.
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Castelfranchi, Cristiano, and Maria Miceli. "The Cognitive-Motivational Compound of Emotional Experience." Emotion Review 1, no. 3 (June 10, 2009): 223–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1754073909103590.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
We present an analysis of emotional experience in terms of beliefs and desires viewed as its minimal cognitive constituents. We argue that families of emotions can be identified because their members share some of these constituents. To document this claim, we analyze one family of emotions—which includes the feeling of inferiority, admiration, envy, and jealousy—trying to show that the distinctiveness of each emotion is due to the specific compound of beliefs and desires it implies, whereas the kinship among related emotions is due to their sharing of cognitive or motivational components. Finally, we address the gestalt problem, that is, the question of how it is possible that emotions, although consisting of several “atomic” elements, are felt as unitary experiences.
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Tyshchenko, Oleh. "THE CONCEPTUALIZATION OF EMOTIONS AND AXIOLOGICAL CONCEPTS IN SLAVONIC PROVERBS AND IDIOMS: FROM CONSCIENCE TO ENVY." Naukovy Visnyk of South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky: Linguistic Sciences 2019, no. 29 (November 2019): 248–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24195/2616-5317-2019-29-18.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The presented research reveals imagery-metaphoric and phraseological objectivities of the conceptual spheres Soul, Consciousness, Envy, Jealousy and Greed in Polish, Russian, Ukrainian, Czech and Slovak languages and conceptual picture of the world (first of all in proverbs and sayings, idioms, imagery means of secondary nomination both in standard language and its regional or dialectal variants) according to the indication of holistic characteristic and semantic intersection of these concepts. It describes the spheres of their typological coincidence and differences from the point of imagery motivation. It defines the symbolic functions of these ethno cultural concepts (object sphere) with respect to the specificity of manifestation of Envy in archaic texts, believes, in the language of traditional folk culture and archaic expressions with religious sense that reach Christian ideology, ideas of moral purity and dirt, Body and Soul. It has been defined the collocations with the components envy and jealousy in some thesauri and dictionaries in terms of the specificity of interlingual equivalence and expressions of envy and similar negative emotions and their functioning in the Ukrainian and English text corpora. The analysis demonstrated that practically in all compared languages and linguistic cultures Envy is associated with greed and jealousy, psychic disorders with a corresponding complex of feelings, expressed by metaphoric predicates of destruction and remorse that encode the moral and legal aspect of conscience (conscience is a judge, witness and executioner). Metaphor of Envy containing nominations of colours differ in the Slavonic and Germanic languages whereas those denoting spatial, gustatory, odour, acoustic and parametrical meaning are similar. Many imagery contexts of Envy correlate with such conceptual oppositions as richness and poverty, light and darkness; success is associated with the frames “foreign is better than domestic” where Envy encodes the meaning of encroachment upon another's property, “envy is better than sympathy”, “envy dominates where there are richness, success, welfare, happiness” which confirms the ideas of representatives in the field of psychoanalysis, cultural anthropology and sociology. In some languages the motives of black magic, evil eye (in Polish, Ukrainian and Russian) are rooted in the sphere of folk believes and invocations, as well as cultural anthroponyms.
Дисертації з теми "Components of jealousy"
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Harrison, Yola. "Jealousy: Its Emotional Components and its Relationship to Situational Versus General Needs." UNF Digital Commons, 1988. http://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/674.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Male and female emotional reactions to jealousy arousing situations were investigated. These reactions were studied with relation to subjects ' general and relationship needs. Subjects ' expressed emotions, their general needs, and their relationship needs were measured. The results indicated that: 1) Females express stronger emotions in a jealousy situation, however, the range of expressed emotions for both males and females is similar. 2) Although relationship needs correlated more strongly, than did the general needs, with the expressed emotions, R* values were not high enough to permit understanding or prediction of these emotions through relationship needs.
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Петяк, О. В., та O. V. Petiak. "Психологічні особливості дефініції ревнощів та їх корекція у шлюбних партнерів". Дисертація, Хмельницький національний університет, 2020. http://elar.khnu.km.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/9685.
Повний текст джерела
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Castelan, Ivair Carlos. "Trieste, inaptidão e ciúme: três componentes fundantes do romance sveviano." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8148/tde-06052015-173049/.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
O principal objetivo deste trabalho é realizar uma leitura atenta que demonstre a importância do ciúme para a tessitura narrativa nos romances de Italo Svevo: Una vita (1892), Senilità (1898) e La coscienza di Zeno (1923). A partir da ordem de publicação de cada obra, pretende-se desvelar as relações amorosas, desnudando o modo como o ciúme apresenta-se nas histórias vividas pelos personagens. As diversas teorias que discorrem sobre o ciúme, ainda que de modos diferentes, convergem em um ponto, ou seja, no caráter triplo desse sentimento que terá, portanto, o triângulo como a forma geométrica que melhor o representa. Todavia, o ciúme será analisado neste estudo, sobretudo, à luz da teoria do filósofo francês, René Girard. Este trabalho ainda trata de duas questões fundamentais na obra de Svevo, intrinsicamente ligadas ao ciúme: o ambiente triestino, onde se desenrolam as histórias e o caráter inapto de seus protagonistas.The main goal of this work is to produce an attentive reading that demonstrates the importance of jealousy shaping the narrative web in Italo Svevo\'s novels: Una vita (1892), Senilità (1898) e La coscienza di Zeno (1923). Following the chronological order of each piece, the intent is to unveil the amorous relationships by uncovering the manner jealousy is presented in characters\' histories. The diverse theories lecturing on jealousy -though may diverge in some aspects- end up converging in one: the triple aspect of the feeling, the triangle for its geometrical shape that very well represents it. However, jealousy will be taken in this study, most of all, enlightened by the french philosopher theory of René Girard. Furthermore, this thesis also deals with two important matters of Svevo\'s work, intrinsically linked to jealousy: the Triestian enviroment, where main characters\' storyline and inaptitude flourish.
Частини книг з теми "Components of jealousy"
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Crowe, Michael. "Psychotherapy with couples." In New Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry, 1369–80. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199696758.003.0173.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The field of couple therapy is a wide and varied one, and there are almost as many different approaches to treatment as in individual psychotherapy. The relatively brief therapeutic method presented here, behavioural systems couple therapy, is an eclectic one, taking techniques from two approaches of proven efficacy and combining them into a flexible and versatile therapy capable of being used in a wide variety of presenting problems. These include simple relationship problems, psychosexual problems, and such psychiatric conditions as anxiety, depression, and morbid jealousy. It is relatively easy to teach, and although it has not yet been subjected to controlled trials it can be assumed to be no less effective than its component therapies which are both effective. It has recently also been recommended in a package for self-help with homework exercises and theoretical explanations to be used without the intervention of a therapist. There are few contraindications for the therapy, and it can be used both as a therapy in its own right or as an adjunctive therapy in, for example, the treatment of depression, psychosis or sexual dysfunctions. It can thus be a useful addition to the various methods available for the reduction of distress, whether in couples or individuals.