Дисертації з теми "Complex Disaster"
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Yoder-Bontrager, Daryl. "Nongovernmental organizations in disaster and coordination| A complex adaptive systems view." Thesis, University of Delaware, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1585187.
Повний текст джерелаNongovernmental organizations (NGOs) play a major role in disasters around the world. As they carry out disaster work NGOs are often grouped together as the "NGO sector," although their varied size, scope, focus and country of origin make generalizations difficult. Coordinating NGO disaster work has been an ongoing challenge for governments and for NGOs themselves for reasons ranging from the wishes of NGO funders to uncertainty about what coordination means to competition for funds.
This thesis uses a complex adaptive system (CAS) framework to understand how NGOs may coordinate their own work. A complex adaptive system is made up of a set of independent agents that interact with each other to form a whole entity without the benefit of an explicit central control mechanism.
The qualitative study carried out semi-structured interviews with 16 NGOs active in disaster in Honduras to explore to what extent their interactions conformed to six characteristics of complex adaptive systems - 1) schemata; 2) self-organization; 3) communication and information; 4) rules; 5) learning and adaptation; and 6) aggregate outcomes, and relations with government.
Results of the interviews showed that many NGOs have multiple links among themselves with active communication channels that depend heavily on personal relationships. Interviews showed that collaboration among NGOs has increased over the past decade, although the degree of cooperation among them was inconsistent. Interviewees found it difficult to name an aggregate system-wide outcome. Government relations were found to be mixed - many NGOs had both positive and negative things to say about their relationships with government.
The NGOs were found to have both characteristics of a CAS and factors that did not fit a CAS description. NGOs must continually invest energy to maintain a system because entropic forces away from increased organization remain strong.
Ford, Todd D. Hogan James L. Perry Michael W. "Communication during complex humanitarian emergencies : using technology to bridge the gap /." Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2002. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/02sep%5FFord.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThesis advisor(s): Nancy Roberts, Alex Bordetsky. Includes bibliographical references (p. 159-162). Also available online.
Tsunekawa, Hitomi. "The interaction between humanitarian assistance and politics in complex humanitarian emergencies /." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=33939.
Повний текст джерелаPerfetti, Marcelo R. "An investigation of Commercial Off-the-Shelf Wireless in support of Complex Humanitarian Disaster Operations in the Argentine Army." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/17435.
Повний текст джерелаSince the beginning of this century, the Argentine Army has used Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) wireless products, equipment, and communication systems to support Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HA/DR) operations. The participation of Military, Governmental, and Non-Governmental Organizations in these activities requires more wireless coverage area. These communication systems are an integration of several subsystems that provide an initial Hastily Formed Network (HFN), but they did not provide enough coverage area to support Command and Control centers from different organizations. This thesis explore different solutions to address the lack of coverage area of the current wireless systems, analyzing new COTS technologies that could be applied to the Argentine Military HFN Centers to satisfy the new emerging requirements of HA/DR operations. This research is focused on Wireless Subsystems, and gather data from actual HA/DR experiments and exercises organized by NPS. The experiments provide analytic data from the latest generation equipment which are being tested at the NPS HFN center. The thesis determines the benefits that the applicability of different wireless subsystem would provide to support HA/DR operations in an Argentine environment based on the information gathered during field exercises and experiments.
Noori, Nadia Saad. "Coordination Dynamics in Disaster Response Operations: A Network Based Discrete Event Analysis." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Ramon Llull, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/396129.
Повний текст джерелаLa coordinación es un factor importante que afecta directamente el resultado de las operaciones de respuesta en las redes de gestión de catástrofes. Marcos de trabajo y protocolos de emergencias establecen una base para la colaboración de la organización y coordinación en caso de una crisis (provocada por el hombre o por causas naturales). Existen marcos de trabajo de gestión de emergencias que se basan en conceptos tomados de las prácticas militares (i.e. comando y control) y de las operaciones organizativas convencionales. Debido a la naturaleza compleja de un desastre o emergencia, el enfoque actual está fallando para hacer frente a estos altos niveles de incertidumbre y a la intensa aparición de cambios en el transcurso de un desastre. En lugar de estar bloqueados con planes de respuesta rígidos, las organizaciones y los individuos se gestionan para hacer frente a la complejidad de los desastres mediante la formación de estructuras organizadas en redes. Estas redes se forman en respuesta a las necesidades que se desarrollan para hacer frente a un incidente de desastre. La comprensión de las características de estas nuevas redes en las operaciones de respuesta a desastres es fundamental para todo el proceso de la elaboración de marcos de trabajo de respuesta a desastres, los cuáles podrían ayudar en la prevención de pérdidas de vidas humanas y bienes. En esta investigación, se examinan ejemplos de las operaciones de respuesta a desastres para estudiar los patrones de la red de coordinación entre las organizaciones que participan en estas operaciones de respuesta. Para lograr los objetivos de la investigación, se desarrolla una nueva metodología para examinar la coordinación dinámica en redes de respuesta a desastres. El resultado del análisis ofrece una perspectiva dinámica que describe la evolución de la coordinación de los clústeres en las estructuras de las redes. La comprensión de las características de los clústeres de coordinación ayuda a identificar las tareas críticas y las unidades más allá de los recursos requeridos durante las operaciones de respuesta a desastres. El trabajo de investigación contribuye a los continuos cambios en los conceptos de la gestión de desastres y crisis y cambiar hacia una red y hacia sistemas de respuesta basados en funciones.
Coordination is an important factor that affects directly the outcome of response operations in disaster management networks. Disaster management frameworks and protocols establish a foundation for organizational collaboration and coordination in the event of a crisis (natural or man-made). Existing disaster management frameworks are based on concepts borrowed from military practices (i.e. command and control) and conventional organizational operations. Due to the complex nature of a disaster or emergency, the existing approach is failing to cope with such high levels of uncertainty and intense occurrence of changes during the course of a disaster. Instead of being locked-in rigid response plans, organizations and individuals managed to cope with disasters’ complexities by forming network-governed structures. Those networks are formed in response to the unfolding needs of coping with a disaster incident. Understanding the characteristics of those emerging networks in disaster response operations is critical to the whole process of developing proper disaster response frameworks that would help in preventing losses in human lives and assets. In this research, we examine examples of disaster response operations to study the patterns of networked-coordination between the organizations engaged in those response operations. To achieve the research goals, we develop a new methodology for examining the coordination dynamic in disaster response networks. The analysis outcome provides a dynamic perspective that describes the evolution of coordination-clusters in network-governed structures. Understanding characteristics of coordination-clusters helps to identify critical tasks and units beyond the resources required during disaster response operations. The research work contributes to the continuous changes in concepts of disaster and crisis management and the shift towards a network and function-based response systems.
Nickerson, Jason W. "A Field Evaluation of Tools to Assess the Availability of Essential Health Services in Disrupted Health Systems: Evidence from Haiti and Sudan." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/30373.
Повний текст джерелаBare, Fiona. "Competition, Compromises, and Complicity: An Analysis of the Humanitarian Aid Sector." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2017. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1617.
Повний текст джерелаLeduc, Nathaniel. "Understanding Collaboration in the Context of Loosely- and Tightly-Coupled Complex Adaptive Systems." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/37087.
Повний текст джерелаZerbe, Dominika. "Organisational challenges in understanding and implementing effective buiness continuity management strategies in a complex and critical organisation : an airport case study." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2007. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36374/1/Dominika_Zerbe_Thesis.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаSahin, Bahadir. "Factors Influencing Effectiveness of Interorganizational Networks Among Crisis Management Organizations: A Comparative Perspective." Doctoral diss., Orlando, Fla. : University of Central Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0002709.
Повний текст джерелаBaraúna, Gláucia Maria Quintino. "Atingidos por barragens: conflitos socioambientais no Rio Madeira." Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 2014. http://tede.ufam.edu.br/handle/tede/4050.
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CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
To design large projects in the Amazon region never stopped being a governmental pretense. Since the 1960’s, we have seen a series of investments in infrastructure, being built in the most unimaginable places in the region. The installation of such “monuments” have affected various aspects of the lives of “traditional peoples and communities”, instigating local social conflicts. The implantation of the “Madeira Complex” represents one more milestone in the history of “traditional peoples and communities” by generating “forced displacements” and the separation of organizational units, in order to make way for “integrationist" actions. Those “people affected” (“atingidos”) by this process, whom are the focus of this research, have established a struggle for the recognition of their rights, related to various issues, above all, the collective existence as “atingidos” by the “Madeira Complex” hydroelectric project. In this research, I highlight various conflicting situations, specifically those that occurred between 2011 and 2014. During this period the conflict situations have become more intense. The struggle of the “atingidos” caused by the hydroelectric companies has been based on the maintenance of their territories, the recognition of their rights, the guarantee of their way of life, as well as the practices through which they have socially constructed their concepts and ways of relating to each other. Considering the disputes and impositions, I start from the understanding of how such social agents have reacted to all of the onslaughts that prioritize the establishment of infrastructure that benefits the coalition of interests between “private companies and governments”; taking into account that this association denies the recognition of the social agents and their rights over the territories historically occupied in the Madeira River region.
Projetar grandes obras na Amazônia nunca deixou de ser uma pretensão governista. Desde a década de 60, temos visto uma sucessão de investimentos em infraestrutura, sendo erguidos nos mais inimagináveis lugares da região. A instalação de tais monumentos afetaram/afetam variados aspectos da vida de povos e comunidades tradicionais, acirrando os conflitos sociais locais. A implantação do "Complexo Madeira" representa mais um marco na história dos povos e comunidades tradicionais ao gerar processos de deslocamento compulsório e desagregação de unidades organizativas para dar passagem a ações “integracionistas”. Os atingidos focalizados nesta pesquisa têm travado uma luta pelo reconhecimento de seus direitos, relacionados a diversas questões, sobretudo, à existência coletiva enquanto atingidos pelo projeto hidrelétrico “Complexo Madeira”. Destaco nesta pesquisa várias situações conflituosas, tendo como marco dos acontecimentos, os anos de 2011 a 2014. Durante este período as situações de conflito social têm se aguçado. A luta dos atingidos pelas hidrelétricas tem se dado pela manutenção de seus territórios, pelo reconhecimento de seus direitos, pela garantia de seu modo de vida e pelas práticas através das quais construíram socialmente suas concepções e formas de relacionar-se. Considerando as disputas e imposições, parto da compreensão de como tais agentes sociais têm reagido a todas as investidas que priorizam a instauração de uma infraestrutura que beneficia a coalizão de interesses entre “empresas privadas e governos”; levando em conta que essa associação nega o reconhecimento dos agentes sociais e de seus direitos sobre os territórios historicamente ocupados no rio Madeira.
Toth, William J. "Complex socio-technical system disasters, crises, crimes, and tragedies| A study of cause from a systemic wholeness perspective." Thesis, Saybrook University, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10254798.
Повний текст джерелаResearchers and practitioners continue to study the causes of high consequence failures in complex socio-technical systems. Often linear causal pathways are identified in investigations that blame individual human error, or technical malfunctions. This study represents a significant expansion in the analysis of high profile accidents, crimes, crises, and tragedies to accommodate system complexity. Presented is a model of socio-technical system wholeness that provides an integral framework with which socio-technical system deficiencies are analyzed. The research questions if lack of systemic wholeness is the cause for selected high profile events.
This case study used historical documents pertaining to 13 actual events that included espionage, high consequence accidents, mass killings, and the response to natural disasters. The documentation included government commission reports and previously recorded interviews. A hermeneutic analysis method guided the iterative development of deficiency codes. These codes were assigned to key statements in the documentation that described the varied deficiencies. The qualitative analysis software, Atlas.ti aided in the coding of approximately 5,000 of pages of documentation. Deficiency codes were then organized and the highest frequency codes are listed and are also shown graphically on the integral model, to reveal characteristic patterns.
In all of the cases, significant deficiencies are shown in all dimensions of the integral wholeness model. Deficiencies are described as systemic holes and shadow aspects. Holes and shadow aspects form patterns within and among cases, spanning the various subject areas. Systemic boundaries pertaining to each case are also described using the wholeness model. In several of the cases, multiple systems are shown with systemic links. Deficiencies in the links were also identified from the data and are presented.
The dynamic process of movement towards socio-technical systems wholeness is perpetual. It is also essential when the consequence of socio-technical systems failure threatens individuals, communities or the natural environment. The research shows the need for constant vigilance and attention to holes in protective defenses, and reconciliation with shadow aspects to avert systemic failure. This research has a broad span. Additional research opportunities include using this wholeness model for in-depth analysis of single socio-technical system prior to failure
Kelley, Sean William. "An analysis of the use of medical applications required for complex humanitarian disasters and emergencies via Hastily Formed Networks (HFN) in the field." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/1946.
Повний текст джерелаQuinn, V. John Michael. ""Disaster, war, conflict, complex emergencies and International public health risks."." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-372364.
Повний текст джерелаHsu, Chia-Wei, and 許家瑋. "Assessment and retrofitting of complex disaster with earthquake and tsunami for reinforced concrete structures." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/h5s4yr.
Повний текст джерела國立臺北科技大學
土木與防災研究所
101
In recent years, there are many disasters happened around the world. Sometimes after an earthquake, a tsunami induced by the previous earthquake caused more serious damage. This study focused on the assessment and retrofitting of complex disaster with earthquake and tsunami for reinforced concrete structures. In the currently, many scholars provided different assessment methods for structural retrofitting. Therefore, those assessment results are usually different. In order to improve it, this study introduced simulate methods for general retrofitting methods. The simulate method combined TEASPA method with plastic hinge definitions into ETABS program. Moreover, this study also introduced the comparison results of the simulation and the experiment with the RC jacketing retrofitting, the wing wall retrofitting, the steel jacketing retrofitting, the steel bracing retrofitting, and the external frame retrofitting with shear walls.
CHIA-PIN, YANG, and 楊嘉彬. "Air Transportation Vehicle Dispatch and Intergration in Complex Disaster-Army Aviation Helicopters in MOREK Typhoon." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/qzywqv.
Повний текст джерела逢甲大學
運輸與物流學系
106
In the global climate change, the forces of nature do not allow us to be petty, and often the damage caused by disasters exceeds our expectations. I was privileged to serve as the helicopter pilot of the Republic of China’s Army aviation, and participated in material transportation and personnel evacuation after the occurrence of major disasters in the country. It also witnessed the public sector’s urgency and sense of helplessness after the large-scale disaster, irrespective of cost, and quickly minimized the damage. This article will use the MOREK typhoon disaster as a background to summarize and study the location of the disaster at that time, the relevant command and control centers, material supply points, aircraft dispatch, and dispatch intervals. It is hoped that effective prevention will be provided under sufficient preparation in the future; It is hoped that the more efficient dispatch method will be found through past experience analysis so that all resources at the time of the disaster can maximize their effectiveness.
Chia, Hsiao-Jung, and 賈筱蓉. "The toxic chemicals disaster potential analysis--Wu Gu industrial complex of Taipei County as an example." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/74693340560765994033.
Повний текст джерела東南技術學院
防災科技研究所
96
A procedure in order to prevent the calamity from happen or take the right measures when facing it and decrease the severity of its injury, is an important topic in fact. This research tries to use an industrial area as example, and according to the possible toxic chemical potential rick, set up and keep in control of the toxic inventory , and district, emergency response resources in advance(the quantities and its operation and allocation) , the command system ,the mobilization and the notice procedures, not only prevent the emergence of the accident, and circulate can meet an the notice simultaneous to rapidly while facing an accident, and near factory and relevant organization, and via already setting emergency response system, helping the accident factory and unit to carry on the emergency response effective and essence, and minimize the lose and influence made by the disaster .
Cavallo, Antonella. "Building general resilience in preparation for unexpected risks: applying complex systems thinking to disaster risk reduction." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/96725.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Adelaide, Entrepreneurship, Commercialisation and Innovation Centre (ECIC), 2015
Lin, Yuh-Min, and 林育民. "Facing the Complex Disaster Risk Management: A Case Study of the A Troops of the R.O.C. Army." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/e75862.
Повний текст джерела國立高雄大學
高階經營管理碩士在職專班(EMBA)
106
In recent years, the global climate has been rapidly changing due to the rapid changes in climate. Taiwan is located in the Pacific Rim and subtropical monsoons. Taiwan suffers about 3.6 typhoons and 239 earthquakes each year. Looking back at the various disasters in the past few years, from the 921 earthquake in 1999 to the central region, the typhoon in Morakot in 2009 caused many villages in the southern region to be destroyed. In 2016, the Kaohsiung Mein earthquake, which reached 6.6, caused 117 People died and 551 people were injured. Among them, 115 people in the Weilong Jinlong Building in Yongkang District, Tainan City, set a record for the most serious collapse of Taiwan's single building, which can plague the severity of Taiwan's past disasters. This study hopes to conduct a preliminary analysis through relevant literature and related research reports, focusing on the background of understanding, risk analysis and preliminary research on the existing practices of disaster management and risk management, and the National Army disaster relief and maintenance work. Through the online questionnaire method, the relevant national army engaged in disaster relief work to implement the above-mentioned risk problem implementation questionnaire survey, and then analyze the current disaster recovery risk management and control of the lack of space and refined space.
Cheng, Ren-Chen, and 鄭任呈. "Evaluation of purification technique of disaster rough rice by sterilization model system and development of complex liquid core hydrogel beads." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/24984640122185835901.
Повний текст джерела國立中興大學
食品暨應用生物科技學系所
103
Rice(Oryza sativa. L.)is one of the important crops in Taiwan. In 2014, the total cultivation area was 271,051 hectare. Taiwan have rice plants lodging and rice germination problems which is affected by typhoon and torrential rain every year,due to Taiwan’s location in the west north Pacific. It makes farmers lose severely. The use of disaster rough rice become problems which is needed to be solve from agricultural authorities, farmers and academics. In this study water cultivation was used to simulate the paddy soaked by rain water in the field. We evaluate the component changed of disaster rough rice and coat by microencapsulation technology. In order to development and utilization value of disasters rice. In this study, the analysis of disaster rough rice and rough rice as a control group with general. The results were as follows: After disaster rough rice and rough rice soaking, the internal hydrolysis enzyme (amylase, protease) is activated. The stach of endosperm is hydrolyzed to produce reducing sugars which is small molecular substance. With germination time increase, the phytic acid content have decreased. After hydrolysis reaction, the production of enzyme hydrolysis can offer main nutrient of seedling growth. With germination time increased, the chlorophyll, dietary fiber, total phenol, flavonoid and antioxidant capacity of seedling have increase trend. Overall, at the same time germination, germination rough rice functional component will be higher than germination disaster rough rice. In lodging test, total counts of microorganisms from lodging 0 days had 4.30 * 106 CFU / g → lodging eight days 3.97 * 108 CFU / g. The disaster paddy purification is divided into physical, chemical and physical chemical purification. Effect of purifying disaster rough rice surface microorganisms, temperature treatment is good physical purification and 3.5% hydrogen peroxide is good chemical treatment. In the overall, effect on the physical chemical purification process is best, total counts of microorganisms decreased the rapidly. Preparation of chlorophyll -liquid core microparticles, the microparticles prepared from 2%HMP CC and 0.2% CMC CC have good appearance, hardness and loading efficiency except swelling capacity. In simulated gastrointestinal, microparticles prepared from 2%HMP CC can release little chlorphyll content in stomach, but chlorphyll release fastly in intestine. Microparticles preparaed from 0.2% CMC CC have good control release effect in gastrointestinal. During preparation of complex liquid core hydrogel beads, The flow rate will affect the size of the particle size of the hydrogel beads. Hydrogel beads of small size have good rate to success. Complex liquid core hydrogel beads, liquid ratio Rsa% : 35% of the hydrogel beads with small particles have better physical strength and appearance than the other groups. Complex liquid core hydrogel beads, liquid ratio Rsa% : 45% of the hydrogel beads with large particles have better physical strength and appearance than the other groups. The hope of experiment results can provide reference for processing and application of disaster paddy. Create additional value of disaster rough rice.
(7818005), Jooho Kim. "ADAPTIVE DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM TO NAVIGATE THE COMPLEXITY OF POST-DISASTER DEBRIS MANAGEMENT." Thesis, 2019.
Знайти повний текст джерела"Toward a Better Understanding of Complex Emergency Response Systems: An Event-Driven Lens for Integrating Formal and Volunteer-Based, Participatory Emergency Responses." Doctoral diss., 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.40180.
Повний текст джерелаDissertation/Thesis
Doctoral Dissertation Public Administration 2016
LIN, CHUN-YU, and 林純玉. "Discussion on Complex Disasters for Hydraulic Characteristics –as Example the Line 20 Road." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6sef9u.
Повний текст джерела高苑科技大學
土木工程研究所
107
Polaris Lane, Liouguei District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, is the most important settlement before entering the Line-20 Road (South Cross-Island Highway). Landslides, such as Slide and Debris Flow, have been reported since the onset of the Morakot storm, highlighting the aftermath of the compound disaster in the area. In this study, from the northern section of the Chaozhou fault belt to the north of Bailai County, from the geological, rainfall, barrier lake, landslide to earth-rock flow and other complex disasters and the past 5 years of earthquake and typhoon data, After the earthquake coupled with delay rainfall will have to do to explore the trend of disasters; Finally, in addition to "Restore Line-20 Road project" the road and bridge after eight years of repair and construction, it is proposed by the central rescue department unit planning rope rescue mechanism and hardware and software facilities, The government promotes the fusion of academia (engineering, biology, food and wine ... outdoor class) and local endemic flora and fauna, Bunun and hot spring cultural industries. During the flood season, in addition to enhancing peoples ability to seek shelter from disasters, during the non-flood season, it will be open to academic and non-government-funded disaster prevention engineering courses and tourism projects to promote people from all walks of life to support planning and relocation of social and economic relocations in areas with fragile territories and post-disaster reconstruction capabilities and enhance the unique sightseeing value of the Line-20 Road (South Cross-Island Highway).
Chou, Chia-Ling, and 周佳霖. "A Study of Teaching of “Typhoon and Disaster Prevention” by Self-compiled Teaching Program." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/28542939120382523573.
Повний текст джерела臺北市立教育大學
自然科學系碩士班
96
The purpose of this study is to develop a set of teaching program about typhoon and disaster-prevention for sixth graders in elementary schools and compare the differences of students' learning effects and attidtude of disaster-prevention between using current curriculum and the self-compiled teaching programs. This study is quantitative and qualitative. It adopts quadri-experiment design of pretest and tests between experient group and control group. Subjects are students of four six-grade classes in Shi-lin elementary school. Classes are randomly assigned into experiment and control groups. The experiment group is under the self-compiled teaching programs while the control group is under current curriculum. The period is four classes of 160 minutes. Pretests and tests are taken one week before and after the program. It collects subjects' data and do the statistical analysis, along with qualitative data of subjects' interviews, teacher's interview to analyze and discuss, comes up with concluions and provides suggestions for the study. Study results are as followed: 1. Most students have basic knowleedge about typhoons and the causes of typhoons, but they are not familiar with related concepts about air pressure. 2. It has dominant results in elevating students' typhoon-related concepts and attitude in disaster-prevention using this teaching program. 3. It is dominant in students' learning effects about typhoon-related concept using this teaching program than current curriculum. 4. It is dominant in students' attitude about disaster-prevention using this teaching program than current curriculum.
Zegarra-Coronado, Aurea Gabriela. "Adaptive capacity & resilience to natural disasters in Latin America : a case study on the 2007 Ica, Peru earthquake." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2011-05-3438.
Повний текст джерелаtext
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