Дисертації з теми "Color Test"
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Shroyer, Kathryn Marie. "Porcelain Color Discrimination Test Actual Sample Model." The Ohio State University, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1420209606.
Повний текст джерелаLundgren, Fanny, and Modin Håkansson Filip. "Stroop color coding and the relationship of personality in performance : An experimental study on Stroop color coding controlling for personality traits." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för psykologi (PSY), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-85749.
Повний текст джерелаHenriques, Leonardo Dutra. "Avaliação da visão de cores em primatas do gênero Alouatta." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/47/47135/tde-05022018-163254/.
Повний текст джерелаColor vision has a very important role in the survival and development of primates. The ability to visually discriminate the target of a background only by hue difference may be the difference for both search of food or escape from predators. Studies on color vision help to make inferences about their biological bases and functional utility. This study sought to evaluate the color discrimination in primates of the genus Alouatta (Howler monkey), through an adaptation of the computerized test Cambridge Colour Test (CCT) and the sequencing of the genes coding opsins. Through previous studies have inferred that they could present trichromatic vision, distinguishing them from other platyrrhines. Six subjects from the National Primate Center (CENP, Ananindeua, Pará, Brazil) were tested. The behavioral experiment aimed to determine color discrimination ellipses to three backgrounds of different chromaticity at CIE 1976 u\'v\' diagram, which served as a parameter for determining the phenotype of individuals and the genetic analysis sought to identify the varieties of opsins. Two individuals completed the test successfully one male and one female, both featuring trichromatic color vision. Two individuals successfully completed the behavioral test, one Alouatta caraya male and one Alouatta seniculus female, both presenting trichromatic color vision. Molecular analysis identified the presence of two alleles for medium/long lengths of opsin compatible with behavioral analysis. In this work we approach the various aspects of this study, both in the modeling of the animals and in the importance of this finding
Laws, Eric L. "An Investigation of Color Memory as a Function of Hue, Saturation, Lightness and Observer Imagery Vividness for Blue, Green and Orange Test Hues." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26367.
Повний текст джерелаPh. D.
Murray, Marion Frances. "An investigation of early attention in young children through the use of Stroop task variants." Thesis, University of Stirling, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/22858.
Повний текст джерелаLowry, Lynda S. "The effect of social comparisons on selective attention : an image based Stroop task." Scholarly Commons, 2011. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/788.
Повний текст джерелаThomas, Kathleen Theresa. "Do colored overlays improve reading? : a test of the Irlen effect /." Thesis, This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-06162009-063332/.
Повний текст джерелаThomas, Ruth. "Test of a Smock System on CPR Primary Emergency Measures and Medical Errors During Simulated Emergencies." FIU Digital Commons, 2012. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/759.
Повний текст джерелаNordström, Viktoria. "The nutrient-color paradigm : A test based on a comperative analysis of lakes in four ecoregions in Sweden." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-184360.
Повний текст джерелаSjöquist, Joakim. "Building a suitable testing-platform to measure impact of typographic effects on web pages." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för informationssystem och –teknologi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-39333.
Повний текст джерелаChagas, Larissa Escher. "NORMATIZAÇÃO E VALIDAÇÃO DAS PIRÂMIDES COLORIDAS DE PFISTER PARA CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2015. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/1885.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis is organized in two articles that aim to contribute to the construction of Brazilian psychometric parameters of standardization and validity of using the Test of Pfisters Color Pyramid (TPC) for children and adolescents. With the gathering of the test standards performance of this age group in a Brazilian region not included in the psychological instrument manual, it is possible complement the normative test data, increasing its potential for use and reliability. The first article is the presentation of normative data for the study sample, and the comparison among different age groups, gender and type of school. The study included 367 children and adolescents, 7-14 years, with respect to which were performed comparative analyzes and survey descriptive statistics of performance in the TPC. The results indicate the presence of productions less developed cognitively and greater emotional immaturity in children 7-12 years, while teens have better organization of thought. Regarding gender, girls were more extroverted and anxious than boys who, in turn, had higher modulation capability of emotions. Considering the school origin, note that public school students demonstrated ability to conduct maintenance adapted in relation to emotions, while the private schools have obtained, mostly over high cognitive performance evidence. The second article is a validation study where one sees the possible correlations between the emotional and cognitive indicators of the TPC and the level of non-verbal general intelligence as measured by the Raven test. The study included 411 children and adolescents 7-14 years of age, whose data were analyzed from three groups of different levels of intelligence: lower, middle and upper. The results showed a significant positive correlation between the Formal aspects and levels of intelligence, where indicators of more primitive cognitive and emotional levels were observed in lower-level participants intelligence; intermediate productions correspond to the median intellectual levels; and the most sophisticated productions relate to the higher intellectual levels, which also showed higher anxiety and tension in dealing with emotions, the greater frequency of use of the violet color. This result can be considered evidence of TPC validation in children and adolescents, mainly related to their cognitive indicators. In general, the two dissertation articles seek to contribute to the best and highest use of the instrument, setting standards for certain population and verifying evidence of validity.
A presente dissertação está organizada em dois artigos que têm como objetivo contribuir com a construção de parâmetros psicométricos brasileiros de normatização e de validade do uso do Teste das Pirâmides Coloridas de Pfister (TPC) para crianças e adolescentes. Com o levantamento dos desempenhos padrões no teste dessa faixa etária, em uma região brasileira não contemplada no manual do instrumento psicológico, pode-se complementar os dados normativos do teste, aumentando seu potencial de uso e de fidedignidade. O primeiro artigo consiste na apresentação dos dados normativos para a amostra do estudo, além da comparação entre grupos diferentes de idade, sexo e tipo de escola. Participaram do estudo 367 crianças e adolescentes de 7 a 14 anos, com relação aos quais foram realizadas análises comparativas e levantamento da estatística descritiva do desempenho no TPC. Os resultados apontam para a presença de produções menos desenvolvidas cognitivamente e maior imaturidade emocional em crianças de 7 a 12 anos, enquanto os adolescentes possuem melhor organização do pensamento. Quanto ao sexo, as meninas se mostraram mais extrovertidas e ansiosas do que os meninos que, por sua vez, apresentaram maior capacidade de modulação das emoções. Considerando a origem escolar, nota-se que alunos de escolas públicas demostraram capacidade de manutenção de conduta adaptada em relação às emoções, enquanto os de escolas particulares obtiveram, em sua maioria, mais indícios de desempenho cognitivo elevado. O segundo artigo é um estudo de validação onde verificam-se as possíveis correlações entre os indicadores emocionais e cognitivos do TPC e o nível de inteligência geral não verbal medido pelo Teste de Raven. Participaram do estudo 411 crianças e adolescentes de 7 a 14 anos de idade, cujos dados foram analisados a partir de três grupos de diferentes níveis de inteligência: inferior, mediano e superior. Os resultados indicaram correlação positiva significativa entre os Aspectos Formais e os níveis de inteligência, onde os indicadores de níveis cognitivos e emocionais mais primitivos foram observados em participantes de nível inferior de inteligência; as produções intermediárias correspondem aos níveis intelectuais medianos; e as produções mais sofisticadas se relacionam com os níveis intelectuais superiores, que também apresentaram maior ansiedade e tensão na forma de lidar com as emoções, pela maior frequência do uso da cor violeta. Este resultado pode ser considerado uma evidência de validação do TPC em crianças e adolescentes, principalmente relacionado aos seus indicadores cognitivos. De maneira geral, os dois artigos da dissertação procuram contribuir para a melhor e maior utilização do instrumento, estabelecendo normas para determinada população e comprovando evidências de validade do mesmo.
Yeo, Jiyoun. "A Multiplex Two-Color Real-Time PCR Method for Quality-Controlled Molecular Diagnostic Testing of FFPE Samples." University of Toledo Health Science Campus / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=mco1396507223.
Повний текст джерелаSullivan, Erin. "Assessment of Hot and Cool Executive Functioning Following Trauma Using the Traditional Stroop Task, Emotional Stroop Task, and a Novel Implicit Association Test." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2015. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc822731/.
Повний текст джерелаCrossen, Edward Wayne. "Textural, Color and Sensory Attributes of Fruits and Vegetables Dried Using Electric Forced-Air and Solar Dehydrators." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2017. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/6675.
Повний текст джерелаTerry, Travis Neal. "Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emergency Lighting, Retroreflective Markings, and Paint Color on Policing and Law Enforcement Safety." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/104450.
Повний текст джерелаDoctor of Philosophy
This project evaluated how lighting, marking and paint schemes on police vehicles affected their visibility and how traffic responded to them. An observational study positioned police vehicles with alternative lighting and markings in simulated traffic stops and patrol locations to evaluate traffic behavior. Camera and radar systems were used to measure the changes in driver speed and when drivers responded to the Move Over law. A second study evaluated how the lighting systems on a police car affect the visibility of an officer at night in a traffic stop scenario. A followup experiment looked into methods for bolstering the visibility of officers at night through conventional implementations such as body worn LED lighting, the use of a retroreflective vest, or by using lighting on the police vehicle's light bar to increase illumination of the police officer. A third study took the findings of the previous experiments and outfitted 64 Virginia State Police vehicles for 18 months. Another 64 Virginia State Police vehicles participated in a control condition where no changes were made to their vehicles. Data collected included the rate of near-misses or crashes and the rates of written citations. Surveys were administered to each participating officer regarding their perception of safety and comfort and allowed their open feedback and suggestions. The lighting systems evaluated included a completely blue lighting system, an enhanced all blue lighting system with twice the light output, a red and blue system, and a single flashing blue beacon. In terms of markings, retroreflective markings along the side of the vehicle, a retroreflective contour line, chevrons on the rear of the vehicle, and unmarked vehicles were evaluated. Finally, a variety of vehicle colors were used to investigate the impact of the base vehicle paint color. The results indicate that both the red and blue lighting system and the high output blue lighting system increase the distance at which drivers moved over significantly. In general, at least 95% of traffic attempted to merge away from an actively lighted police vehicle, when possible. In terms of the speed change, drivers began reducing their speed by approximately 600 m from the police vehicle. Similarly, the addition of retroreflectivity to the rear of the vehicle showed an additional benefit for causing drivers to move over sooner. However, these benefits came at a cost to the officer's visibility. When outside of their vehicle, the high output blue system significantly reduced officer detectability while the red and blue configuration only impacted detection distance by 3 meters. The investigation did find that these impacts could be overcome with retroreflective vests worn by the officers. In the second phase, a preference revealed by officers favored the red-blue configuration. They stated that this configuration provided greater comfort for them and less glare to approaching drivers. The study also revealed that the alternative configurations did not impact the rate of citations.
Rozell, Diann. "Unintended Outcomes: The Effects of an Entity's Educator Preparation Accreditation on Access to Certification for Individuals of Color." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2001. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2832/.
Повний текст джерелаTeixeira, Rosaní Aparecida Antunes. "Relação entre funções cognitivas e perdas adquiridas na visão de cores de pacientes com esclerose múltipla tipo remitente recorrente." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/47/47135/tde-05122012-151814/.
Повний текст джерелаMultiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by demyelination and central nervous system (CNS) degeneration. It is two times more frequent in women. It can be presented in two subtypes: the relapsing-remitting (RR), most common type, characterized by two or more episodes of focal disorders in different sites of the CNS, and remission of the symptoms; and the progressive subtype, less common, characterized by a continuous worsening of the symptoms, since the beginning, usually with no remissions. The present research evaluated color vision impairment and its relationship to attention loss, short-term memory, long-term memory, working memory and executive function in patients with the relapsing-remitting MS type. Methods: 41 patients with multiple sclerosis (20 to 58 years, 35.4 ± 12.2 in average) and 37 controls matched to age (34.7 ± 12.1 in average) and years of education participated of the study. Color vision was tested using the Cambridge Colour Test (CCT) and the neuropsychological assessment was performed using tests of the Cambridge Neuropsychological Testing Automated Battery (CANTAB) - Pattern Recognition Memory, Spatial Span, Spatial Recognition Memory, Information Sampling Task, Stop Signal Task, Rapid Information Processing the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories and the Functional Assessment of Multiple Sclerosis quality of life instrument. Results: Color vision was diffusely impaired in 24% of the MS patients, with or with no history of optic neuritis. Patients also showed a delay during the tasks execution, impairment in attention, short and long-term visual memory and working memory, and slowness in the information processing. There was a relationship between color vision loss and visual memory impairment, but only in tests with complex and highly detailed stimuli
Hurley, Rupert A. "The design of a data recorder to test the effects of color contrast on "this side up" pictorial markings on package orientation within UPS ground." Connect to this title online, 2008. http://etd.lib.clemson.edu/documents/1219863131/.
Повний текст джерелаGoya, Thiago Tanaka. "Efeitos do treinamento físico na atividade nervosa simpática muscular e desempenho executivo durante o Stroop Color Word Test em indivíduos com apneia obstrutiva do sono." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5160/tde-23042018-125419/.
Повний текст джерелаIntroduction: Autonomic alterations and reduced cognitive performance have been reported in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Previous studies have shown that exercise training (ET) reduces muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) during tests that demand greater cognitive demand in obeses and heart failure patients. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of physical training on MSNA and executive performance during the inhibitory control and attention span test in patients with OSA. Methods: Thirty-three patients with OSA (apnea and hyponea índex = 43 ± 5 events per hour of sleep, age = 52 ± 1 years, body mass index = 30 ± 1 kg/m²) and without other comorbidities were randomized into a untrained group (n = 15) and exercise-trained group (n = 18). The MSNA (microneurography), heart rate (electrocardiogram), mean arterial pressure ( oscillometric methods) were collected during 4 minutes at rest followed by the 3-minute application of the Stroop Color Word test (SCWT), known as mental stress test. Oxygen consumption at peak exercise (VO2 peak) was evaluated by ergospirometry. Executive performance was assessed by the total correct colors spoken during 3 minutes of SCWT. The ET consisted of 3 weekly sessions of aerobic exercise, resisted exercises and flexibility for the 6-month period. Results: The groups were similar in relation to level of schooling, mini mental state examination, body mass index, VO2 peak, ejection fraction, heart rate, resting blood pressure and subjective perception of stress (P > 0.05). The ET increased the peak oxygen consumption (P < 0.05), reduced AHI (P < 0.05), arousal index (P < 0.05) and O2 desaturation events (P < 0.05) and weight (P < 0.05). The ET also reduced MSNA both at baseline and during cognitive effort throughout the SCWT application (P < 0.05). Heart rate and mean arterial pressure during SCWT did not differ between groups (P > 0.05); however, both groups showed a significant increase (P < 0.05) in heart rate (in the 3 minutes of SCWT) in baseline and increase mean arterial pressure (at the 2nd and 3rd minutes of SCWT) in relation to the baseline and at the 1st minute of SCWT. The exercise-trained group obtained the highest amount of correct colors spoken during 3 minutes of SCWT when compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusions: The ET reduces MSNA and improves executive performance during the SCWT test in patients with OSA. These effects are associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular events, as well as better performance in tasks requiring greater cognitive demand in patients with moderate to severe OSA
Benkhaled, Imad. "Mise au point d’une chaîne de capture/ restitution stéréoscopique d’images couleurs : application à la conception d’interfaces adaptées aux déficients visuels." Thesis, Montpellier, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MONTS037/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis is part of a project conducted by the LGI2P research center (IMT Mines Ales). The project's final aim is to help people with vision disorders suffering from retinitis pigmentosa and glaucoma get back to work and improve their daily lives. The final device is designed to help people in their mobility activities: detecting obstacles, searching for visual signals, by addressing problems related to dazzling and haemeralopia affecting these potential users.The research of this thesis has several contributions to the project. First of all, parameters characterizing the residual vision of each user had to be defined. Indeed, each patient has his own light comfort conditions, which depend in particular on his pathology's progress: at each stage of the evolution of their disease, patients have specific minimum luminosity limits below which they no longer perceive the details in a scene, and also on the maximum luminosity above which they feel discomfort and pain. The definition of these limitations in luminosity will make it possible to parameterize the device and adapt it to each user. But there is no method to measure these limiting luminance levels. We have therefore participated in the design and development of specialized tests, and in the conduct of trials on visually impaired subjects, as part of a clinical trial led by the Nîmes University Hospital and the ARAMAV (institute specializing in low vision functional rehabilitation), for medical research. We have also proposed a new test to measure sensitivity to chromatic contrast, always with the aim of better adjusting the images displayed to users' vision.Then, we developed a prototype of the device (cameras and virtual reality video headset). In order to achieve these results, we had to choose the image capture and display equipment. A colorimetric calibration work on these equipments allowed us to link digital quantities (RGB code) and physical quantities (luminance and chrominance). This stage is required to perform the above tests under physically known conditions. It also allowed us to define the physical characteristics of the equipment that would be selected to produce the final product, whether they are different from those required during our work.Finally, we discussed the processing to be applied to the signal captured by the camera. We have proposed real-time brightness treatments to increase brightness in dark areas of the image and decrease brightness in areas that dazzle the patient. We have presented the limitations of conventional imaging and the necessity to work on HDR (high dynamic range) images. We have compared several methods to allow the display of these HDR images on screens with lower dynamic range, looking for the image characteristics that these methods should better preserve, and taking into consideration the visual performance of potential users. We have also suggested color treatments by increasing contrast and saturation to make images more perceptible to patients with color vision disorders
Nehmé, Léa. "Contribution à l'étude du lien entre odeurs et couleurs : effet du lieu de résidence des répondants, des affects associés à l'odeur et de la méthodologie de test employée." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0066/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis doctorate aims to contribute to a better understanding of the link, several times demonstrated, between odors and colors. It is organized in 4 parts corresponding to 4 major studies carried out in different countries, France, Lebanon and Taiwan, as well as in different regions within the same country (urban Lebanon, rural Lebanon). The first study carried out in the three countries aimed at demonstrating the impact of culture on the construction of the odor-color link. The results obtained revealed a significant effect of the participants' place of residence on the construction of the link but also the predominant role of the "function of the odor" (food, cosmetics, industrial ...). The second intercultural study between France and Lebanon focused more specifically on the methodology used to carry out odor - color tests. Indeed, in the literature, two types of procedures are generally used: presentation of physical colors that the participant can see or absence of presentation of physical colors and the use of color names (blue, green, red, ...). The comparison of these two methods revealed an equally important effect between the procedure, the culture and the function of the odor on the odor-color association. The data also revealed that colors have the capacity of olfactory evocation. To better understand this phenomenon, we performed an fMRI study. This third study using fMRI showed that the olfactory evocation power of abstract color arrangements was different from that obtained from colored figurative visual representations. The cognitive processes involved in an olfactory evocation from colors arrangement, is more complex and multimodal involving olfactory, emotional, visio-spatial, language and memory processes. The final part of this Ph.D. examined how emotional evidenced by fMRI could interfere with the construction of the odor - color link. The study was carried out in France as well as in two rural and urban areas of Lebanon. The results showed that the affect associated with an odor influenced the odor-color link, but above all, that the preferential choice of certain affects was linked to the socioeconomic and cultural situation of the participant. This thesis is therefore a contribution to a better understanding of the link between odors and colors. It has demonstrated its complexity with a proven effect of the odor function in the country, the methodology used and the place of residence and socio-cultural level of the participant. However, it stresses the need for a multidisciplinary approach to understand even more precisely the whole workings
Pal, Amrita. "Identification of the Neurobiological Basis of Hemodynamic Responses Correlated with Cognitive Stroop Task Performance After an Acute Bout of Aerobic Exercise." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2018. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1157584/.
Повний текст джерелаPaula, Tamires Corrêa de. "Percepção de mulheres sobre a prevenção do câncer de colo uterino." Botucatu, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/146723.
Повний текст джерелаBanca: Maria José Sanches Marin
Banca: Silvia Franco da R. Tonhom
Resumo: Introdução: O câncer de colo do útero é a terceira neoplasia maligna mais comum entre as mulheres no Brasil. Uma das formas de prevenção, assim como da detecção precoce da doença é iniciada na rede de atenção básica com a realização do exame Papanicolaou. Objetivo: Apreender a percepção de mulheres sobre a prevenção do câncer de colo uterino por meio da citologia oncótica, visando a elaboração de material educativo. Método: Trata se de um estudo com abordagem qualiquantitativo, realizada com vinte mulheres que procuraram uma Unidade Básica de Saúde de um município do interior paulista para realização do exame Papanicolaou. Para a coleta de dados foi utilizada a entrevista áudio gravada e a análise foi feito por meio do método do discurso do sujeito coletivo (DSC) e sustentado pela representação social. Resultados: Os DSCs foram construídos por meio das falas expressadas pelas participantes e agrupados em três temas, o tema um contemplou a percepção das mulheres em relação ao exame de Papanicolaou que relataram os sentimentos e a vulnerabilidade envolvida no exame, os significados, a falta de conhecimento e as dúvidas em relação ao exame. O tema dois compreendeu a participação e as experiências das mulheres na prevenção do câncer de colo de útero que narraram ter participação ativa em relação a prevenção e a periodicidade do exame. O tema três revela que a participação do serviço público na realização do exame é boa e posto como obrigatória, o desejo da consulta medica com o ginecologista e da ampliação dos dias e horários da coleta foram relatados pelas participantes. Conclusão: Observou-se que as ideias e os pensamentos das mulheres envolvidas neste estudo valorizam e se preocupam com a realização do exame, mais ainda existe falta de conhecimento e dúvidas em relação a prevenção... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: Cervical cancer is the third most common malignant neoplasm among women in Brazil. One of the forms of prevention, as well as the early detection of the disease are initiated in the primary care network with the Papanicolaou examination. Purpose: To understand the perception of women about the prevention of cervical cancer through oncotic cytology, aiming at the elaboration of educational material. Method: This was a study with a qualitative approach, performed with twenty women who sought a Basic Health Unit in a city in the interior of São Paulo to perform the Pap smear test. For the data collection the recorded audio interview was used and the analysis was done through the collective subject discourse (DSC) method and sustained by social representation. Results: The CSDs were constructed using the speeches expressed by the participants and grouped into three themes, the theme one considered the perception of women in relation to the Pap smear, which reported the feelings and vulnerability involved in the examination, the meanings, the lack of Knowledge and doubts regarding the examination. Topic two comprised the participation and experiences of women in cervical cancer prevention who reported having an active participation in the prevention and periodicity of the examination. Topic three reveals that the participation of the public service in the accomplishment of the examination is good and it becomes mandatory, the desire of the medical consultation with the gynecologist and the extension of the days and times of the collection were reported by the participants. Conclusion: It was observed that the ideas and thoughts of the women involved in this study value and care about the test, but there is still a lack of knowledge and doubts regarding the prevention of cervical cancer. Product: Understanding the need for educational strategies with the... (Complete abstract electronic access below)
Mestre
Pereira, Yara Emantne Amaral. "Influencia do choque hemorragico na anastomose de colon sigmoide em ratos : avaliação com teste de resistencia a pressão de ruptura." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/308756.
Повний текст джерелаDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas
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Resumo: Introdução: As complicações das anastomoses intestinais podem ser graves com altos índices de morbi/mortalidade. Vários fatores relacionados à qualidade das mesmas têm sido objetos de estudos, como técnica operatória, fios de sutura ou variáveis bioquímicas, enquanto que outros, não associados diretamente à técnica cirúrgica, são menos avaliados, como por exemplo, a influência de choque hemorrágico. Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito do choque hemorrágico em anastomoses de cólon em ratos, com teste de ruptura à distensão por líquido. Material e Método: Foram utilizados ratos da linhagem Wistar, com idade aproximada de 90 dias e peso variando de 310 gramas a 380 gramas. Os animais foram divididos em dois grupos, sendo o grupo G1, composto por 10 animais submetidos à anastomose de cólon em condições de normovolemia e o grupo G2, composto por 10 animais submetidos à anastomose de cólon em condições de hipovolemia. O choque foi instalado através da retirada de meio mililitro de sangue a cada dois minutos, até que se atingissem valores de pressão arterial média (PAM) de 50mmHg ou volume total de retirada correspondente a 30% da volemia. Foram realizadas dosagens séricas de lactato (mmol/l) no início do procedimento e ao término do mesmo. Os valores séricos médios de lactato ao término da cirurgia foram de 1,91 mMol/l no grupo G1 e de 3,69 mMol/l no grupo G2 (p<0,05) No quinto dia de pós-operatório, os animais foram submetidos à eutanásia e tiveram suas anastomoses testadas por teste de resistência à pressão de ruptura à distensão por líquido. Resultados: No grupo G1, o valor médio da pressão de ruptura do cólon à distensão por líquido foi de 160,7 mmHg enquanto que no grupo G2 foi de 152,1mmHg (p>0,05). Conclusão: A presença de choque hemorrágico, nas condições estabelecidas neste estudo, não exerceu influência em anastomoses de cólon em ratos, avaliadas com teste de ruptura à distensão por líquido
Abstract: Introduction: Intestinal anastomoses complications can be very serious, with high morbidity and mortality rates. Several factors related to their quality have been object of studies, such as technical aspects, suture threads or biochemical variables. Others, not directly associated with the surgery technique, are less evaluated, such as the influence of hemorrhagic shock. Objective: Evaluate the effect of hemorrhagic shock in colonic anastomoses in rats, with resistance test to rupture by liquid distension. Methods and Material: Wistar lineage rats, averaging 90 days old and weight varying from 310 to 380 grams were divided into two groups. In the G1 group, 10 animals were submitted to colonic anastomoses in normovolemic terms and the G2 group 10 animals were submitted to colonic anastomoses in hipovolemic conditions. The shock was caused by half milliliter blood withdrawal, done every two minutes, until reached the value of average arterial pressure of 50mmHg or total volume of corresponding withdrawal to 30% of volemia. Serum lactate dosages were carried out at the beginning and at the end of the procedure. The average serum values lactate at the end of the surgery were 1,91 mMol/l in the G1 group and 3,69 mMol/l in the G2 group (p<0,05). On the fifth postoperative day, the animals were submitted to euthanasia. The anastomoses were evaluated with resistance test to rupture by liquid distension. Results: In the G1 group, the average value of colonic rupture was 160,7mmHg whereas in the G2 group was 152,1mmHg (p>0,05). Conclusion: Hemorrhagic shock, in the established conditions of this study, had no influence in colonic anastomosis in rats evaluated with resistance test to rupture by liquid distention
Mestrado
Cirurgia
Mestre em Cirurgia
Iborra, Bernad María del Consuelo. "Comparison of vacuum treatments and traditional cooking in vegetables using instrumental and sensory analysis." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/32953.
Повний текст джерелаIborra Bernad, MDC. (2013). Comparison of vacuum treatments and traditional cooking in vegetables using instrumental and sensory analysis [Tesis doctoral no publicada]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/32953
TESIS
Branchetti, Simone. "Color Watermarking Techniques for Text-based Media." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/22170/.
Повний текст джерелаMeissner, Robert. "Programmierung und Steuerung eines Spektralfotometers." Thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:ch1-200700306.
Повний текст джерелаTregear, Stephen James. "Clinical applications of an automated test of colour vision." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.296532.
Повний текст джерелаBoyles, Samantha Keri. "Children's colour naming and a test of the linguistic relativity hypothesis." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2001. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/842955/.
Повний текст джерелаLiu, Cheng-Chien. "Using SeaWiFS ocean colour data to test a plankton ecosystem model." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.343733.
Повний текст джерелаPeng, Timothy M. Eng Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Narratarium : real-time context-based sound and color extraction from text." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85469.
Повний текст джерелаCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (page 69).
Narratarium is a system that uses English text or voice input, provided either realtime or off-line, to generate context-specific colors and sound effects. It accomplishes this by employing a variety of machine learning approaches, including commonsense reasoning and natural language processing. It can be highly customized to prioritize different performance metrics, most importantly accuracy and latency, and can be used with any tagged sound corpus. The final product allows users to tell a story in an immersive environment that augments the story-telling experience with thematic colors and background sounds. In this thesis, we present the back-end logic that generates best guesses for contextual colors and sound using text input. We evaluate the performance of these algorithms under different configurations, and demonstrate that performance is acceptable for realistic user scenarios. We also discuss Narratarium's overall design.
by Timothy Peng.
M. Eng.
Canfield, Jeremy. "Drug detection using Eosin Y and cobalt thiocyanate paper assays." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1586543403777358.
Повний текст джерелаКущ, Віталій Сергійович. "Метод підбору та виявлення впливів релаксуючих картин для коригування психофізіологічного стану людини". Master's thesis, КПІ ім. Ігоря Сікорського, 2020. https://ela.kpi.ua/handle/123456789/39383.
Повний текст джерелаThe work contains 70 pages, 25 figures, and 19 tables. 12 sources have been used. Goal: to increase the speed and efficiency of research and adjustment of the psychophysiological state of a person by developing a method of matching and detecting influences of relaxing pictures for human psychophysiological state adjustment. A review of the main provisions of research, data collection, and adjustment of the psychophysiological state of humans. The main problems of processing the collected data for the analysis, matching of relaxing pictures are described and the necessity in the development of methods for matching and detecting influences on a psychophysiological condition of relaxing pictures is defined. A method of matching relaxing pictures for correction of the psychophysiological state of a human on the basis of neural networks is offered. The application of the proposed method allows you to submit a set of parameters: color preference, birthday, favorite color, subjective feelings and get a relaxing picture for sessions to correct the psychophysiological state. A method for detecting influences on the psychophysiological state of a person is proposed, which allows, due to a flexible configuration mechanism for plotting, to build various parameters of research of the psychophysiological state of a person and identify their dependencies and influences on a person. The software of the offered methods of matching and detecting influences of relaxing pictures on a condition of the human which increases the efficiency of work of psychologists on the research of a psychophysiological condition of the person is developed. A software startup project has been developed and an analysis of potential customers and the market has been conducted, which shows that the market is still free from analogs of such a product, but needs it.
Wilson, John Barry. "Colour vision defects : the development of computer-generated test for their diagnosis." Thesis, University of York, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.265365.
Повний текст джерелаStokes, Amanda. "Tests of Adaptive Coloration Hypotheses for Madtom (Notorus) Catfishes (Siluriformes: Ictaluridae)." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2003. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/57.
Повний текст джерелаEley, Dikeita N. "Color (Sub)Conscious: African American Women, Authors, and the Color Line in Their Literature." VCU Scholars Compass, 2004. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1486.
Повний текст джерелаJofré, Romeo Edén. "Autismo y visión de color: diseño experimental de un instrumento para detectar deficiencias de visión color en niños del espectro autista no verbal." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2016. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/143528.
Повний текст джерелаFARIAS, Letícia Miquilini de Arruda. "Correlação entre parâmetros estimados pelos testes Colour Assessment and Diagnosis e Cambridge Colour Test na avaliação da discriminação de cores." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/6587.
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CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
UFPA - Universidade Federal do Pará
FAPESPA - Fundação Amazônia de Amparo a Estudos e Pesquisas
Os testes Colour Assessment and Diagnosis (CAD) e Cambridge Colour Test (CCT) têm sido amplamente utilizados em pesquisas básicas e clínicas, devido à alta sensibilidade e especificidade de seus resultados. Estes testes utilizam diferentes paradigmas de estimulação para estimar os limiares de discriminação de cor. Pouco se sabe sobre a relação de cada paradigma na avaliação da discriminação de cor nesses testes. Sendo assim, este trabalho objetiva comparar os parâmetros de avaliação da discriminação de cor estimados pelos testes CAD e CCT em sujeitos tricromatas e com discromatopsia congênita. Foram avaliados 59 sujeitos tricromatas e 38 sujeitos discromatópsicos (16 protans, 22 deutans) com idade média de 26,32 ± 8,9 anos. Foram testados 66 sujeitos nos testes CAD e CCT, 29 sujeitos no teste CAD e 2 sujeitos no teste CCT. O fenótipo da visão de cores de todos os sujeitos foi determinado através de uma bateria de testes psicofísicos e a estimativa dos limiares de discriminação de cor foi avaliada pelos testes CAD e CCT. Os dados de limiares de discriminação de cor foram ajustados a funções de elipse. Os critérios analisados para cada sujeito foram: a área da elipse, o ângulo de rotação e tamanho dos vetores protan, deutan e tritan. Para cada um dos parâmetros foi realizada: estatística descritiva, análise da dispersão dos parâmetros entre os testes CAD e CCT e dos parâmetros em conjunto, razão entre os parâmetros, correlação dos parâmetros a três modelos matemáticos e análise de concordância. Os parâmetros de área e tamanho dos vetores deutan e tritan do subgrupo tricromata; área e tamanho do vetor tritan do subgrupo protan; e tamanho dos vetores protan e tritan do subgrupo deutan apresentaram equivalência entre os resultados de ambos os testes. Os parâmetros de área, ângulo de rotação e tamanho dos vetores protan e tritan apresentaram concordância de medidas entre os testes CAD e CCT. Fatores como as localizações distintas das coordenadas centrais dos testes CAD e CCT e a disposição espacial dos vetores no espaço de cor da CIE 1976 no teste CCT podem ter influenciado na determinação de limiares de discriminação cromática de ambos os testes. Apesar de utilizarem paradigmas distintos na configuração da estimulação, os testes CAD e CCT são equiparáveis.
The Colour Assessment and Diagnosis (CAD) and Cambridge Colour Test (CCT) tests are widely used in basic and clinic researches, because of high sensibility and specificity of your results. These tests use distinct paradigms of stimulation to estimate the color discrimination thresholds. It is not well known about the relationship of results of each paradigm in the evaluation of color discrimination in these tests. So, the present study aimed to compare the parameters of evaluation of color discrimination estimated from CAD and CCT tests. Fifty-nine trichromat subjects and thirty eight subjects with congenital dyschromatopsia (16 protans, 22 deutans) with mean age of 26,32 ±8,9 years-old were evaluated. 66 subjects were tested in CAD and CCT tests, 29 subjects in the CAD test and 2 subjects in the CCT test. The color vision phenotype of all subjects was determined through a battery of psychophysical tests and the estimative of color discrimination thresholds was evaluated by CAD and CCT tests. The data of color discrimination thresholds was fitted ellipses. The criteria analyzed to each subject were: area of the ellipses, angle of rotation of the ellipses and size of protan, deutan and tritan vectors. For each one of parameters was realized: descriptive statistic, analysis of dispersion of parameters between CAD e CCT tests and the combination of these parameters in each test, ratio between the parameters, correlation of parameters to three mathematical models and analysis of agreement. The parameters of area and size of deutan and tritan vectors of trichromat subgroup, area and size of tritan vector of protan subgroup, and size of protan and tritan vectors of deutan subgroup exhibited equivalence between the results of both tests. The parameters of area, angle of rotation and size of protan and tritan vectors showed agreement of measures between your results. Factors as the distincts localizations of neutral points of CAD and CCT tests and the spatial arrangement of the vectors in the CIE 1976 color space in the CCT test may have influenced the determination of chromatic discrimination thresholds of both tests. Despite using distinct paradigms in configuration of stimulation, the tests CAD and CCT are comparable.
Ong, Gek-Lim. "Instrumentation for automated contrast-sensitivity and colour-vision tests." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270712.
Повний текст джерелаSebok, Angelia L. "Effects of color CRT misconvergence and font type on text readability and subjective preference." Thesis, This resource online, 1991. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-10312009-020039/.
Повний текст джерелаWilliams, Jennifer C. "Colour-singlet exchange and tests of models of diffractive DIS." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.342246.
Повний текст джерелаGrewal, B. S. "Chromaphilia in dementia : Psychological factors contributing to colour influence in diagnostic tests." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.377424.
Повний текст джерелаD'Angelo, John J. "A Study of the Relationship Between the Use of Color for Text in Computer Screen Design and the Age of the Computer User." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1991. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc663711/.
Повний текст джерелаHenriques, Leonardo Dutra. "Avaliação de visão de cores em um indivíduo albino de Sapajus sp (Cebus sp)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/47/47135/tde-21112013-160538/.
Повний текст джерелаSão Paulo Albinism is a set of phenotypic traits, characterized by the inability to produce melanin, that way the pigmentation of some organs are either reduced or absent. There is no consent on what effects this lower or none pigmentation on retina could lead on subject vision. The color vision represents a major role on primates survival and development. The capacity of visually discriminate targets only by hue differences from the background can be used either to search for food or to avoid predators. Studies on color vision help to make inference on their biological bases and functional utility. This study aimed to elucidate the color vision discrimination of an albino subject of Sapajus sp, through a psychophysical evaluation using a modified version of Cambridge Colour Test (CCT) and a genetic analyses of DNA in order to identify genes that codify the opsin. The correlation between genotype and phenotype were inferred by comparison between discrimination ellipses and genetic composition of genes that code opsin. Thus seeking to identify possible color vision losses caused by albinism comparing those analyses with healthy Sapajus. Despite many problems associated to albinism, the test subject successfully learn the task and his test showed color discrimination thresholds of a deuteranope dichromacy with values within the expected to subjects of Sapajus genera. Those behavioral results where consistent with the phenotype predicted by the genetic analyses
Karatzas, Dimosthenis A. "Text segmentation in web images using colour perception and topological features." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2003. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/263525/.
Повний текст джерелаFong, Yuen, and 方圓. "A systematic review of factors influencing the uptake of screening for colorectal cancer using a faecal occult blood test." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/193837.
Повний текст джерелаpublished_or_final_version
Public Health
Master
Master of Public Health
Paula, Tamires Corrêa [UNESP]. "Percepção de mulheres sobre a prevenção do câncer de colo uterino." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/146723.
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Introdução: O câncer de colo do útero é a terceira neoplasia maligna mais comum entre as mulheres no Brasil. Uma das formas de prevenção, assim como da detecção precoce da doença é iniciada na rede de atenção básica com a realização do exame Papanicolaou. Objetivo: Apreender a percepção de mulheres sobre a prevenção do câncer de colo uterino por meio da citologia oncótica, visando a elaboração de material educativo. Método: Trata se de um estudo com abordagem qualiquantitativo, realizada com vinte mulheres que procuraram uma Unidade Básica de Saúde de um município do interior paulista para realização do exame Papanicolaou. Para a coleta de dados foi utilizada a entrevista áudio gravada e a análise foi feito por meio do método do discurso do sujeito coletivo (DSC) e sustentado pela representação social. Resultados: Os DSCs foram construídos por meio das falas expressadas pelas participantes e agrupados em três temas, o tema um contemplou a percepção das mulheres em relação ao exame de Papanicolaou que relataram os sentimentos e a vulnerabilidade envolvida no exame, os significados, a falta de conhecimento e as dúvidas em relação ao exame. O tema dois compreendeu a participação e as experiências das mulheres na prevenção do câncer de colo de útero que narraram ter participação ativa em relação a prevenção e a periodicidade do exame. O tema três revela que a participação do serviço público na realização do exame é boa e posto como obrigatória, o desejo da consulta medica com o ginecologista e da ampliação dos dias e horários da coleta foram relatados pelas participantes. Conclusão: Observou-se que as ideias e os pensamentos das mulheres envolvidas neste estudo valorizam e se preocupam com a realização do exame, mais ainda existe falta de conhecimento e dúvidas em relação a prevenção do câncer do colo de útero. Produto: Compreendendo a necessidade de estratégias educativas com o intuito de agregar a essas mulheres como membros ativos de sua saúde e tendo em vista os resultados obtidos por meio do universo das falas das participantes foi elaborado um material educativo em formato eletrônico – Ebook que ficará disponível na internet com acesso gratuito, ilustrado em história em quadrinhos com as principais dúvidas e informações apreendidas nos discursos dessas mulheres sobre do exame de Papanicolaou.
Introduction: Cervical cancer is the third most common malignant neoplasm among women in Brazil. One of the forms of prevention, as well as the early detection of the disease are initiated in the primary care network with the Papanicolaou examination. Purpose: To understand the perception of women about the prevention of cervical cancer through oncotic cytology, aiming at the elaboration of educational material. Method: This was a study with a qualitative approach, performed with twenty women who sought a Basic Health Unit in a city in the interior of São Paulo to perform the Pap smear test. For the data collection the recorded audio interview was used and the analysis was done through the collective subject discourse (DSC) method and sustained by social representation. Results: The CSDs were constructed using the speeches expressed by the participants and grouped into three themes, the theme one considered the perception of women in relation to the Pap smear, which reported the feelings and vulnerability involved in the examination, the meanings, the lack of Knowledge and doubts regarding the examination. Topic two comprised the participation and experiences of women in cervical cancer prevention who reported having an active participation in the prevention and periodicity of the examination. Topic three reveals that the participation of the public service in the accomplishment of the examination is good and it becomes mandatory, the desire of the medical consultation with the gynecologist and the extension of the days and times of the collection were reported by the participants. Conclusion: It was observed that the ideas and thoughts of the women involved in this study value and care about the test, but there is still a lack of knowledge and doubts regarding the prevention of cervical cancer. Product: Understanding the need for educational strategies with the purpose of adding these women as active members of their health and taking into account the results obtained through the universe of the participants' speeches, an educational material in electronic format was prepared - Ebook that will be available On the Internet with free access, illustrated in comic books with the main doubts and information seized in the speeches of these women about the Papanicolaou exam.
Škvařil, Michael. "Zjišťování trvanlivosti deskových modulárních prvků v různých prostředích." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-409772.
Повний текст джерелаPaula, Priscila Fontenele de. "Adaptação transcultural da Health belief model scale for cervical cancer and pap smear test para uso no Brasil." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFC, 2014. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/15554.
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The objective of this study was to realize the cros s-cultural adaptation of the Health Belief Model Scale for Cervical Cancer and Pap Smear Test for use in Brazil and verify the validation of the content of Brazilian version tran slated. This is a methodological study for the cross-cultural adaptation and five steps were stric tly implemented: initial translation, synthesis of translations, retranslation, review by an expert committee and pretest. The sample of participants of these steps was selected accordi ng to the criteria established by the methodological framework used, which were: four tra nslators, a mediator and six judges. In carrying out the pre-test, which took place at the Center of Natural Birth Ligia Barros Costa and Campus do Pici of Federal University of Ceará P ici in September 2014, was interviewed 40 women of different educational levels using the pre-final version of scale and a sociodemographic questionnaire. The final version o f the content validity was assessed by the Content Validity Index from the judgment of ten exp ert judges, selected from their teaching experiences, research and/or assistance in Women's Health. The data relating to the stages of adaptation were organized in the form of tables and analyzed descriptively. The demographic data of the pre-test and those resulting from conte nt validation were compiled in an electronic spreadsheet of software Statistical Package for Soc ial Sciences, version 20.0. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Fe deral University of Ceará, in the number 562.699/2014. Both versions produced in step I of i nitial translation, in general, did not show large differences in translation. Step II was perfo rmed after evaluation of translated versions with discussion of the formulation of the items, re sulting in total agreement by the researcher and mediator on the synthesis of the translations. In the retranslation of the synthesis version back into English language showed that the resultin g versions of this stage demonstrated no major differences from the original version of the instrument, being consistent, and explaining the quality of the synthesis version in Brazilian P ortuguese. From the evaluation of semantic, idiomatic, experimental and conceptual by the judg es, eleven items were modified after the suggestions made, resulting in a pre-final version of the scale applied in the pre-test. Four items had not fully understanding after women’s eva luation, and they were modified according to the suggestions of the same. After all the changes made in the scale it was obtained the final version of the instrument adapte d to the cultural context of Brazil. The Content Validity Index, calculated from the evaluat ions of the contents of judges, was 0,82 and the individual values of the items ranged from 0,80 to 1, being properly considered a valid content. No items were eliminated, however fo ur were allocated to health motivation domain by unanimous decision. It can be concluded t hat all the rigor used in this study guaranteed the obtainment of an instrument that was equivalent to the original version with a good understanding and clarity among items and an a ppropriate content validity index.
Objetivou-se realizar a adaptação transcultural da Health Belief Model Scale for Cervical Cancer and Pap Smear Test para uso no Brasil e validar o conteúdo da versão brasileira do instrumento traduzido. Trata-se de um estudo metodológico, que para a adaptação transcultural, percorreu rigorosamente cinco etapas: tradução inicial, síntese das traduções, retradução, revisão por um comitê de juízes e pré-teste. Os participantes dessas etapas foram selecionados obedecendo aos critérios estabelecidos pelo referencial metodológico, quais sejam: quatro tradutores, um mediador e seis juízes. Na realização do pré-teste, ocorrida no Centro de Parto Natural Ligia Barros Costa e Campus do Pici da Universidade Federal do Ceará no mês de setembro de 2014, entrevistou-se 40 mulheres, de diferentes níveis de escolaridade, utilizando-se a versão pré-final da escala e um questionário de caracterização sociodemográfica. A validação de conteúdo da versão final foi aferida pelo Índice de Validação de Conteúdo, a partir do julgamento de dez juízes especialistas, selecionados a partir das experiências de ensino, pesquisa e/ou assistência em Saúde da Mulher. Os dados referentes às etapas de adaptação foram organizados na forma de quadros e analisados descritivamente. Os dados sociodemográficos do pré-teste e os resultantes da validação de conteúdo foram analisados no software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, versão 20.0. O estudo foi aprovado no Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Federal do Ceará. As duas versões produzidas na tradução inicial, em geral, não apresentaram grandes diferenças de tradução. A segunda etapa foi realizada após avaliação das versões traduzidas com discussão quanto à formulação dos itens da versão síntese, obtendo-se total concordância por parte da pesquisadora e mediador. Na retradução da versão síntese de volta ao idioma inglês evidenciou-se que as versões resultantes desta etapa não apresentaram grandes divergências em relação à versão original do instrumento, mostrando-se coerentes, explicitando assim a qualidade da versão síntese no português brasileiro. A partir da avaliação das equivalências semântica, idiomática, experimental e conceitual pelos juízes, onze itens foram modificados após as sugestões realizadas, resultando em uma versão pré-final da escala, aplicada no pré-teste. Quatro itens não apresentaram total compreensão após avaliação das mulheres, sendo modificados segundo as sugestões das mesmas. Após todas as modificações realizadas na escala, obteve-se a versão final do instrumento adaptado ao contexto cultural brasileiro. O Índice de Validação de Conteúdo, calculado a partir das avaliações dos juízes de conteúdo, foi de 0,82 e os valores individuais dos itens variaram de 0,80 a 1, sendo considerado adequadamente válido em conteúdo. Nenhum item foi eliminado, porém, quatro foram alocados ao domínio motivação em saúde por decisão unânime dos juízes. Pode-se concluir que todo o rigor adotado neste estudo garantiu a obtenção de um instrumento que se mostrou equivalente à versão original, apresentando boa compreensão e clareza entre os itens, além de um adequado índice de validação de conteúdo.
Giehl, John Anthony. "The effect of visual warm-up tasks upon Rorschach color responses of incarcerated male delinquents." Scholarly Commons, 1992. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/2945.
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