Дисертації з теми "CNS condition"
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Aguilar, Salegio Ernest Antonio, and Ernest Aguilar@flinders edu au. "Pre-Conditioned Lesion: Inflammatory Effects on CNS Regeneration." Flinders University. School of Medicine, 2009. http://catalogue.flinders.edu.au./local/adt/public/adt-SFU20100621.024316.
Повний текст джерелаSuidan, Georgette Leila. "CD8 T cells mediate CNS vascular permeability under neuroinflammatory conditions." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1242912012.
Повний текст джерелаHede, Brian P. "Condition monitoring of tools in CNC turning." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2008. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/14320.
Повний текст джерелаYu, Adam Christopher. "Neuroinflammatory conditions modulate ARNT2 and RME-8 expression within the CNS." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/58643.
Повний текст джерелаMedicine, Faculty of
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Department of
Graduate
Hoh, See Min. "Condition monitoring and fault diagnosis for CNC machine tools." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.295120.
Повний текст джерелаHarris, C. G. "Fault diagnosis and condition monitoring for NC/CNC machine tools." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.381227.
Повний текст джерелаAjilo, Deborah (Deborah M. ). "eyeDNA : Tool Condition Monitoring for a desktop CNC milling machine." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115670.
Повний текст джерелаCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 81-84).
Tool wear is a major obstacle to realizing full automation in metal cutting operations. In this thesis, we designed and implemented a low cost Tool Condition Monitoring (TCM) system using off-the-shelf sensors and data acquisition methods . Peripheral end milling tests were done on a low carbon steel workpiece and the spindle vibration, cutting zone temperature and spindle motor current were recorded. Features from these data sources were used to train decision tree models in MATLAB with the aim of classifying the stages of tool wear. Results showed that the feature sets fusing information from all data sources performed the best, classifying the tool wear stage with up to 93% average accuracy.
by Deborah Ajilo.
S.M.
Sztendel, Sebastian. "Model referenced condition monitoring of high performance CNC machine tools." Thesis, University of Huddersfield, 2016. http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/34112/.
Повний текст джерелаSebnem, Cansun. "Démocratisation, égalité des sexes et implication des femmes en politique : le cas de deux partis politiques turcs, l'AKP et le CHP." Grenoble, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010GRENH025.
Повний текст джерелаIn Turkey, the problematic of gender equality and the feminisation of the governing bodies have drawn more attention than ever in the context of democratisation. This thesis aims at assessing to what extent two ideologically different political parties differ from each another in their outlook on gender politics and women politicians. The two leading parties of the country, Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi (the JDP, the Justice and Development Party) of the center right and Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (The RPP, the Republican People’s Party) of the center left form our research cases. The analysis is based on two ideologically different dailies, Yeni Şafak (The New Dawn) and Cumhuriyet (The Republic), on party publications, programs, and statutes and on about fifty interviews. The conclusion shows that both the JDP and the RPP defend women’s cause. The JDP leaders take women’s problems as a domain where they can prove that they have departed their Islamist background. Being in office, the JDP makes a great effort in favor of women’s cause. However, in the JDP, there are members who have not yet internalized gender equality. The party’s discourse contains very conservative statements, and the JDP strongly opposes gender quotas. In the RPP, gender equality is imprinted in the party’s political culture, and reinforced by the endorsement of a gender quota in its statutes. However, women politicians are not as frequently promoted as we would anticipate. This research shows that, despite some evidence of ideological differences, in Turkey, the center left and right are not very different one from another in the implementation of their approach to women’s problems and to the promotion of women as politicians
LAHNAOUI, FATIMA. "Eléments de géographie sociale : cas de Safi - Maroc." Paris 13, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA131021.
Повний текст джерелаSindayizeruka-Barutwanayo, Oda. "Pression démographique et intensification agricole au Burundi : cas de la zone de Gatara." Montpellier 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995MON10025.
Повний текст джерелаDue to important growth of rural population, with a very high density, the burundian agricultural productive system has been modified. The farming system has experienced adjustement oriented toward an intensive agriculture, by the increase of the abundant resource in production - in this case, labor. However, this model of autonomous intensification point out its limitations. Farmers initiatives connot bring a durable solution. In fact, the efficiency of peasant labor is declining because of changes in capital-fertility when a land is cropped more intensively. Hance, despite an absolue growth of agricultural production, food availability per capita is rather declining. This situation jeopardizes real possibilities to generate agricultural surplus usable for economic growth
Watfa, Mohammad. "Capitalisme, confessionnalisme et État : cas du Liban, 1945-1975." Paris 8, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA080296.
Повний текст джерелаClaudet, Jean-Dominique. "La culture de l'entreprise : condition de l'innovation, de la qualité du profit et de la formation interne." Caen, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998CAEN1641.
Повний текст джерелаDarius, Fanny-Françoise. "Femmes antillaises en France : de l'oppression à l'immigration, de l'impact de l'immigration sur des trajectoires féminines dans la minorité guadeloupéenne et martiniquaise." Paris 5, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA05H003.
Повний текст джерелаSince the enactment of the 1974 act which in France put an and to foreign immigration, only the number of migrant women has kept increasing, within the framework of household groupings, and this despite a set of decrees aiming at reducing their effects. At the same time the number of working women has gone up apprecially. Actually, women's participation in economic life is very unever if we compare a generation to another, a wave of immigration to another, a citizenship to another when it does not depend more directly on women's status within the family or on the bulk of their duties particularly for women who are householders. Within this general framework, female West Indian migrants from Guadeloupe and Martinique present some specificities: on the hand because male and female migrations started at the same time, on the other hand because these migrations were fostered by the authorities as soon as political integration of these old colonies was achieved (march 19, 1946). From this day forward, together with the profound changeovers undergone by these new departments in many respects similar to those occuring in France, the conditions for a continuous immigration, for an integration of West Indians into the social organization of the host country and even the conditions for a re-insertion at home have changed. So, by modifying the traditionnal relationship between work and family, women's access to skilled jobs reveals cultural and family tensions in the migration which concur to reproduce the disparities according to "new" economic conditions. Middle class migrations which took place around the two world wars have been replaced by migrations affecting groups living in the economic structure based on plantation nearing disappearance which were prevented from holding salaried jobs because of the quick saturation of the few expanding fields but where new forms of sex discrimination had taken place and which explain female's migrations
Moqbel, Al Zindani Abdo Ali. "Energie et développement économique : le cas du Yemen." Paris 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA020128.
Повний текст джерелаIN THIS THESIS, WE PRESENT, EXAMEN AND ANALYSE THE ECONOMIC SITUATION AND ENERGETIC OF A COUNTRY UNDER DEVELOPMENT, YEMEN UNIFIED. A COUNTRY WHICH STARTED TO PRODUCT OF OIL FOR THE FIRST TIME IN 1987. THE PRINCIPAL SUBJECTS OF THIS research WHICH DIVIDED IN TOW PARTIES, CAN BE ASSUMED IN THE FOLLOWING WAY : THE FIRST PART, ITS CONSACRATED TO STUDY THE ECONOMIC SITUATION AND THE PLACE OF ENERGY OCCUPIED INSIDE THE ECONOMICS OF YEMEN BEFORE THE UNIFICATION IN 1990. THE SECOND PARTY, CONCERNED THE FUTURE PROSPECTS OF ENERGY AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMICS OF YEMEN UNIFIED. MANY OF TRANSFORMATIONS SERIES WERE REALISED INSIDE OF THIS SECTOR DURING THE LAST YEARS, ITS STUDIES AND THERE INCIDENC ES OVER THE ACTIVITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF ENERGY, SPECIALLY THE OIL, THE GAS AND THE ELECTRICAL ENERGY ARE VERY IMPORTANT FOR YEMEN. IN THE FIRST PART, WE STUDY INITIALLY, THE ENERGETIC PROBLEM OF YEMEN UNIFIED ALSO THE BEHAVIOR OF ENERGY INSIDE THE WHO LE ECONOMY OF THE COUNTRY BEFORE AND AFTER THE UNIFICATION AND THE ROLE WHICH PLAYS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NATIONAL E CONOMY. NEXT, WE ANALYSE THE POLICY OF ENERGY OF YEMEN, THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CONSUPMTION OF ENERGY AND THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. THE STUDY OF A MODEL ENERGETIC GLOBAL OF THE CONSUMPTION, PROUVE THE RELATIONS WHICH EXIST BETWEEN THE GPD, THE PRICE OF ENERGY AND THE POPULATIONS. IN THE SECOND PART, WE STUDY THE CHOICE OF THE STRATEGY OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC AND ITS IMPORTANT ROLE OF THE ENERGY WHICH PLAYS INSIDE THE FUTURE PROSPECTS ECONOMICS OF YMEN UNIFIED. THE STUDY OF THE INTERNATIONAL OIL MARKET AND THE RAPPORTS BETWEEN THE PARTNERS OF THIS MARKET, AND ALSO THE STUDY OF THE ACTUALLY AND THE FUTURE YEMEN ECONOMICS ARE CRUCIAL FOR TO UNDERSTAND THE POSITION OF THIS COUNTRY IN THE INTERNATIONAL CONTEXTE. IN THE OTHER HAND, WE ANALYSE THE FUTURE PROSPECTS OF THE ENERGY AND ITS IMPACT ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL OVER THE YEMEN ECONOMIC. LASTLY, WE ANALYSE THE FUTURE PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENERGY NEW AND RENEWABLE AND THE POSSIBILITIES UTILISATIONS IN THE FUTURE OF THE COUNTRY
Tankoano, Amadou. "Coopération, souveraineté et développement : le cas du Niger." Nice, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985NICE0020.
Повний текст джерелаAndrianjatovo-Raharinosy, Joëlle. "Déficit budgétaire, expansion monétaire et croissance : le cas de Madagascar." Toulouse 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU10012.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of this thesis is to analyse external and internal factors of growth freeze in a developing country, Madagascar. This one underwent macroeconomics shocks that engender monetary and budgetary problems. But this country doesn't dispose of trumps that permit it to assimilate these problems. So, this generates an increase of inflation, an overestimation of rate of exchange and a crisis of balance of payments. This constitute a disincentive to capital formation and then to growth
Andriambololo-Nivo, Vololonihary Blandine. "Transports - Domination capitaliste et sous-développement : le cas de Madagascar." Aix-Marseille 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986AIX24003.
Повний текст джерелаPutting clearness historic and economic role of transports in underdevelopped countries. Transports are considered as taking a prominent part in the setting up and the domination of capitalism production mode. The structuration of underdevelopment countries which is putting clearness, is the one of articulation of mode production: articulation between traditionnal production mode, with local capitalism production mode, and then mundial. Articulation conditioned materially by the transports, this structuration favours economic dependance and extraversion. It also accentuates disparity between the different territories, opening the way to the problems of underdevelopment. Transports in conditioning materially this structuration of underdeveloped countries, we can so consider direct contribitien by the transport, of underdevelopment
Welideniya, H. Senaka. "Laboratory evaluation and modelling of shear strength of infilled joints under constant normal stiffness (CNS) conditions." Department of Civil, Mining and Environmental Engineering - Faculty of Engineering, 2005. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/392.
Повний текст джерелаCueva, Perus Marcos. "Territoire, système productif et nation en Amérique latine : le cas panaméen." Grenoble 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995GRE21003.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis studies the panamanian economy and its mode of insertion in the american productive system from a regulationist point of view. Different panamanian dominated spaces, including the canal, are focused in historical perspective, which enphasizes the struggle between centers and the processes of capital's destructuration and restructuration in peripheries during crisis periods. Nation building's difficulties in panama at different periods are also examinated; the text includes a detailed study about panamanian "economy with enclaves" and the problem of economic, social and even political desintegration. An interpretation of panamanian crisis since the torrijos years is proposed, as well as a debate about economic and social contradictions of torrijismo, another one about the struggle between us and japan for the canal during the 80's, and the last one about us invasion in 1989 and its consecuencies for the panamanian society
Qi, Ziqiong. "Credit risk under normal and extreme condition : empirical investigation on European CDS spread changes." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN1G025/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis examines in three empirical essays levels and changes of CDS spread related to largest European companies. In the first chapter, we aim at identifying most important variables that drive CDS spreads in normal market conditions We suggest a list of new microeconomic variables and we find there exist some remaining sector wide common factors. In chapter two, we examine credit risk spillovers of CDS and equity markets under extreme conditions. To this end, we implement among other the very recent CoVaR technology of related entities. We also find here indirect evidences that sectors govern the behavior of individual CDS. In chapter three, we finally undertake a number of event studies on CDS and Equity daily data making use of hand-collected credit rating changes. Among other things, we evidence that both CDS spreads and equity prices move as the rating changes but also that movements differ according to upgrades, downgrades, succession and turnovers
Tran, Thi Anh-Dao. "Ajustement structurel et transition vers l'économie de marché : le cas du Vietnam." Paris 13, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA131022.
Повний текст джерелаOur research is focused on the problems of transition towards a market economy in vietnam. It emphasizes particularly on the specificity of vietnam to be both a centrally planned economy and a developing country. Three axis have been defined in purpose to limit the field of research. The first one concerns the difficulties of macro-economic stabilization in the context of transition. The comparison between eastern europe and vietnam suggests that the rythm, sequencing and extent of reforms of transition towards a market economy can influence the macro-economic stability. The second axis of research is focused specifically on the problem of financing the transition. More exactly, the caracteristics of vietnam as a developing country tend to accentuate the difficulties : low rates of saving and investment, under-development of the financial and banking system, limited access to external finance. That's why vietnam can draw many lessons from the experience of china in resolving the problem of saving-investment equilibrium. The third axis gives attention to the role of foreign direct investment and opening economy on development and growth. Like many other developing countries, vietnam has activally encouraged the flows of foreign direct investment in order to accelerate the industrialization process and to modernize the national economy
Mejdoubi, Souad. "Population et développement : le cas du Maroc." Montpellier 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985MON10043.
Повний текст джерелаLaymond, Philippe. "Mal développement et gestion de l'environnement : le cas du Grand San Miguel de Tucuman (Nord-ouest de l'Argentine)." Bordeaux 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006BOR30052.
Повний текст джерелаTsicaloudaki, Maria. "Pouvoirs et professions des communautés chrétiennes urbaines dans l'Empire ottoman (XVIIe-XIXe siècles) : Serrès, Philippopoli, Kozani, Larissa." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010706.
Повний текст джерелаSolis, Sanchez Pedro. "La relation entre secteurs marginaux et exercice du pouvoir: le cas d'un pays en voie de développement." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/213304.
Повний текст джерелаBeaujouan, Joffrey. "Contributions des récits professionnels à l’apprentissage d’un métier : le cas d’une formation d’ergonomes." Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR21836/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis research aims at understanding the contribution of professional narrative accounts in preparing future ergonomists for their profession. It follows the recent introduction of a training program piloted by teachers in a university training center during which ergonomists gave students narrative accounts about their professional practice. The study of the effects of these narratives indicates that their educational purpose does not prejudge how the student will use them in a learning perspective. Some narratives were much more captivating, were better remembered, and produced much more targeted effects of ergonomics training than others by a majority of the students. All the narratives are not equivalent. Several favorable learning conditions were identified, among them the development of the professional’s explanation of the educational purpose of the narrative account, using dynamic visuals, giving real applications of how the accounts could be useful for students, involving the addressees of narratives and the development of the number of problem situations discussed during professional narratives and their resolutions. These results highlight the crucial role of the trainer and professional contributors, and provide food for thought regarding the design of training programs and the conditions of production, narration and utilization of accounts by the students and the participating professionals. We also note an influence of the student’s own cultural background, goals and mobiles in the process of operating accounts. We argue the principle of a double contribution {narrative-subject} whose some coupling properties promote a productive use of narratives.Finally, several professional guides use narratives in the context of university education are developed. They address several audiences. First, anyone wishing to be guided in developing an account of his experience. In addition, anyone wishing to engage professionals to share their experience in a training context.Keywords: professional training, professional narratives, ergonomics, teaching situation, conditions and learning process, episodic knowledge
El, Harmouzi Nouh. "Croyances, institutions et performances économiques : le cas des pays arabo-musulmans." Aix-Marseille 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AIX32010.
Повний текст джерелаThe last sixty years of diverse endeavours to aid Low Developing Countries “Done So Much Ill and So Little Good”. The question then arises as to why those countries had the possibility or the will to actually develop. Institutional economics, that probably did a great deal to understand the determinants of growth, still remains hesitating when dealing with norms of behaviours and fallacious beliefs that lead to economic disasters. The analysis of these fallacious beliefs and economically inefficient norms of behaviours – that underpin formal institutions and profoundly shape the attitude of economic agents who endorse them – was neglected or marginalized. The present work is in line with the works on the role of institutions and more specifically their informal aspect. It tries to demonstrate the vain character of attempts to set up development without integrating beliefs and norms of behaviour, two key factors that are at the foundation of the institutional scaffolding and that ipso facto determine the incentive structure and the economic dynamics. The aim is to give an illustration of how those fallacious beliefs can – under certain conditions – be formed, spread, infiltrate and persist within the institutional structure - a structure that is “malleable” and “paralysable” through deliberate and “interested” pressures – and negatively influence economic performance. This matrix of interpretation enables to better understand the causes of the “chronic institutional rigidity” that characterises Arabic Muslim countries, a rigidity largely responsible for the poor aptitudes of these countries to face the constraints of an environment in perpetual change
Gulliver, Djuna M. "Concentration - Dependent Effects of CO2 on Subsurface Microbial Communities Under Conditions of Geologic Carbon Storage and Leakage." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2014. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/408.
Повний текст джерелаKINZIG, KIMBERLY PEACOCK. "MULTIPLE ROLES OF THE CNS GLUCAGON-LIKE PEPTIDE-1 SYSTEM." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1037717933.
Повний текст джерелаRosset, Nicole. "Des Conditions de travail aux conditions du travail le cas des lignes de montage dans l'industrie des cars et bus /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37600777w.
Повний текст джерелаMattant, de Biliotti Patrice. "Les castrats, essais d'histoire sociale." Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040167.
Повний текст джерелаUnlike the people of antiquity, who emasculated their slaves to protect their women or for licentious pleasures, European society in the modern era used castration generally only for three purposes: as a therapy, for ascetic reasons, and for euphony. Ablation of the testicles, used as a therapy since the observations of Hippocrates, continued to be employed as a treatment for many diseases until the end of the 18th century. This medical use aside, civil and canon law condemned all other uses of the practice. Although civil and religious society censured and disciplined Christians who confused voluntary asceticism and castration, they did tolerate the emasculation of thousands of children for reasons of euphony. Theologians of the Catholic Church went so far as to demonstrate the licit nature of this mutilation, for the glory of god and of the community. The use of castration for reasons of euphony was discovered, it would appear, in the countries of Iberian Peninsula at the time of the Reconquista. The first castrati singers appeared in Italy in 1550-1560. In churches throughout Italy and in court chapels, they soon replaced falsetto singers and children, who were prone to having their voices change -two groups who used to sing the soprano line in the place of women, who were not allowed to sing where religious services were held. The castrati were also talented and renowned virtuosi of secular music for more than two centuries in all the countries of Europe. Although most castrations where performed in Italy, other countries emasculated children too. The children of poor families, either clerical or secular, these singers would earn security or even wealth, after receiving training at a renowned conservatory. The philosophy of the enlightenment, spread throughout Europe by the French revolution, seems to be one of the reasons for the public's disaffection with these singers
Metougue, Nang Prosper. "Entrepreneuriat et croissance économique en Afrique : état des lieux et perspectives de l'entrepreneuriat au Gabon." Littoral, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005DUNK0123.
Повний текст джерелаFurther to the failure of what we call "the model of Growth of the first generation", focused on exports of raw materials and supported by foreign financement, the emergence of real market economy can today be considered as one of the possible was to escape the financial crisis of African countries, as Gabon however, economic efficiency, according to the liberal approach, relies on some particular laws. The market is the reference. Competition drives the economic equilibrium, as sumurized in the "laissez-faire" liberal credo. To reach this aim, the improvement of the economic context is the first step which means the state seems then determinin in the countrie where basic needs are not satisfied the state has to define new regulations, implying an assessment, in order to boost a large scale
Royet, Michel. "Pneumothorax spontanés idiopathiques : étude descriptive de 161 cas : influence des conditions météorologiques, à propos de 111 cas." Saint-Etienne, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992STET6206.
Повний текст джерелаDickinson, Claire. "Les conséquences économiques de la désintégration : le cas tchécoslovaque." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010049.
Повний текст джерелаSeveral cases of disintegration brought to light by the disappearance of the former socialist bloc underline the need to rethink economic analysis of this phenomenon. The notions of trade creation and diversion as defined by viner are often used in studies of disintegration, thus placing the problem in an optic limited to international trade aspects. Dissatisfied with this approach, and based on the elementary hypothesis that economic agents are fundamentally rational, the author attempts to outline the set of economic advantages and disadvantages likely to be expected from a disintegration - thus linking the consequences of a separation to its causes. In this context, viner's analysis retains an important place, but the author also incorporates two other axes: fiscal inequalities under the union and the homogeneity of the economic space within the union, before separation. The coexistence of these three levels of reflexion make it possible to admit the existence of "rational" disintegration, even in cases where trade diversion is to be expected. This analysis is then applied to the czechoslovak case - an example which illustrates the perennial nature which tends to characterise conflicts between two nations united within a single country. The close trade relations between the two republics before 1993 meant that the separation announcement left many economists sceptical that independence could bring positive consequences. Yet other factors, such as specific difficulties facing the two republics during the transition process, offered a certain justification for disintegration. The paradoxical result of this study is that while Slovakia was the most dissatisfied of the two partners under the union, by late 1998 this was the republic that had gained the least from its autonomy
Baltenweck, Isabelle. "Conditions d'accès à l'élevage laitier : le cas des petits exploitants au Kenya." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000CLF10217.
Повний текст джерелаTCHISSAMBOU, ANDRE. "La democratie en afrique. Les conditions du developpement : le cas du congo." Besançon, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BESA0001.
Повний текст джерелаDemocracy is considered as the main thing in the process of the economic and social development, however there is a dilemma : democracy beginning of development or development beginning of democracy ? the institutionnal vision of development gives a subtler answer. To begin the development, the legal phase aims to enable the starting of the process thanks to the apparition of the market, and this market is come from the coming of law rules such as rights of property. These rights are considered as the powerful factors of production of mentalities and behaviours. The adaptation of the market and of the democracy allows a continuous and dynamic growth. The economic and social development essentially depends on the good or the bad quality of institutions. Congo, in africa, has been chosen as territory of analysis which is based on the congolese luyalu, a beginning of responsabilities and initiatives of the farmers
Nepton, André. "Conditions de succès du processus de redressement d'entreprise : le cas des pme /." Thèse, Chicoutimi : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 1993. http://theses.uqac.ca.
Повний текст джерелаUrunuela, Yvan. "Dynamiques migratoires et développement d'une petite économie insulaire : le cas de l'émigration des Guadeloupéens en France : une contribution au débat sur la dépendance économique des micro-territoires insulaires." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002VERS015S.
Повний текст джерелаLelo, Binda Bruno. "Monnaie et développement : le cas de l'Afrique." Aix-Marseille 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004AIX32042.
Повний текст джерелаAfrica's under development, which is often misunderstood and wrongly defined, is examined here from new angles and interpreted in novel ways. An economic subsbucture, relying on two production systems: the more "modern" one, the legacy of colonisation, is focussed an the interests of the upper stratum. This system has remained unchanged since accession to independence, as a result of outmoded and obsolete processes being maintened. However both the production system itself and the resulting revenue are geared to satisfying the needs of non African countries, the more "traditional" one, subsistance-based, tends to drag the economy down. It is characterized by archaic pratices, oblivious to modem organizational structures, scientifically approved methods and rigorous models or mecanisms. The interaction of these two forces, puiling as they do in opposing directions, results in a paralysis of Africa, which is thus frozen in its state of under developmernt. A matetary substructure, unclear in its definition, often over simplistic and lacking the basis which confers value and validity to any currency. This in turn points to a number of questions: of a légal nature, according to International Public Law and which once again raise the issue of the sovereignty of African States. That are both monetary and economic, which can best be summed up by a total lack of understanding as to purpose of a currency "ara African economies currency-based ?" In part I, we decribed the theoretical and practical means of triggering African development, before examining a number of solutions to these problems in part II. -Economic structures : using economic science to open Africa up to the rest of the world by creating an African Common Market (single market) -ACM - designed to help the continent break out of its isolation and start building a future for itself. -Currency solutions : insofar as no African currency is convertible, we suggest the stablishment of an Inter African Central Bank - IACB - and the creation of four regional Banks, to issue and circulate a single currency. The advantages for the continent as a whole of such an initiative are manifold, putting an end to economic dependency, strengthening democracies and priming develoment
Bunnens, Léa. "Les conditions de performance de l’innovation de business model dans les entreprises établies : une analyse quali-quantitative comparée." Thesis, Lille 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LIL1A008.
Повний текст джерелаTo adapt to ever more frequent disruptions in their environment, incumbent firms resort increasingly to Business Model Innovation. Our study seeks to identify the success factors of BMI process and the new business model performance. To that end, we performed two analysis on 35 cases, using the Qualitative Comparative Analysis method, which allows configurational study of factors identified both from our literature review and our cases study. The first studied focuses on the success of Business Model Innovation process, that is the implementation of a new business model in the firm; the second study focuses on the performance of said new business model. A third analysis focuses specifically on the failure cases regarding new business model performance. From these analysis, we identified several causal configurations, which allowed to take into account the complexity and diversity of contexts and processes of BMI.Our analyses highlighted three main results. The first is that internal stakeholders commitment (leaders, employees and shareholders) is essential to the success of BMI and the performance of the new business model. The second result shows that an incremental BMI is easier to execute (and thus to achieve), it brings a higher risk of counter-performance for the new business model. The third result shows that conducting a reactive BMI, which means that the BMI is a response to an imminent threat on the industry and its dominant business model, brings a significative risk of failure for the new business model. Our results allow us to clarify and nuance the existing literature on BMI, but also to communicate to incumbent firms a set of choices to lead their own BMI to the best outcome possible. Our work also highlight the potential of the QCA method, which is yet seldom employed in the management field
Msa, Abdallah. "Les problèmes de développement d'une économie micro-insulaire : le cas des Comores." Montpellier 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985MON10061.
Повний текст джерелаZiadi, Azza. "L'économie politique de la globalisation financière : application au cas de la Tunisie." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012VERS024S.
Повний текст джерелаThis research has thus worked to confront the lessons of international political economy to the test of reality Tunisia. It has set itself the objective to outline, from the Tunisian experience, financial and real effects of financial globalization on the Tunisian economy. The political economy of financial globalization based on an analysis of the interrelationships between market dynamics and those of public and private economic agents that have developed from the late 1970s. Such analysis would allow to trace the main features of financial globalization on contemporary and reflects a political reflection on the new referents of the state and the trajectory of its transformations. Thus, we witnessed the withdrawal of the state facing the global economy and finance ? What are the profound asymmetries in power relations and the domination of finance ? We will focus in particular on the transformations of public and private financial institutions in Tunisia during the last three decades, and their new joint fiancial system of Tunisia ? We analyze the different regulatory policies that had orchestrated interactions between public and private sectors on the one hand and domestic capital and foreign capital on the other. It is in this perspective that is our problem : it is a study of transformations of the state in the era of globalization, and, by reference to the experience of post-colonial Tunisia
Sidhoum, Hammadi. "L'urbanisation, un élément du développement : les homologies et les disparités des cas ivoiriens et tunisiens." Bordeaux 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BOR1D012.
Повний текст джерелаTwo governing ideas make up the framework of this work : - the first one is a critical analysis of the overall, generalising and hazardous approach of the speeded-up urbanization in africa, mainly in tunisia and in the ivory coast ; - the second one is a thorough thinking over the economic development- urbanization binomial. Starting from the very classical acknoledgement that urbanization in africa brings about an economic development, that it is spreading fast, too fast, it is said, and dominated by the appearance of primate towns, we were able to bring out, with the help of several approaches (empirical analysis, historical approach. . . ), that this phenomenon can not be easily applied generally to all the countries of the african continent. Consequently, speaking about urbanization in africa as a process which is uniform and the concern of transportable diagrams from a country to another in undoubtedly a product of a sim- ple way of thinking. Thus the confrontation of all the approaches used for this purpose shows that tunisia and the ivory coast reveal some singularities, some distinctive features and some specificities of the urban phenomenon. The comparative dynamics applied to these two coun- tries displays the existence of some homologies, some analogies and some difference in their recent urbanization, as well as some very conspicious disparities and contrasts in their old urbanization. If tunisia has a millenium urban tradition, urbanization in the ivory coast, on the contrary, is imported and the result of the contact with the european civilization and its urban background. At a final ana- lysis, even if the tendencies towards homogenization and realignment of the urbanization diffusion in africa are becoming stronger and stronger, we can say that urbanization is different in both countries
Romule, Dede. "Transformations du milieu social villageois de l'arrière-pays pyrénéen : le cas de Maureillas-Las-Illas." Toulouse 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995TOU20056.
Повний текст джерелаThrougout centuries, an equilibrium between population and space has existed in the rural catalonian communities of vallespir. The textile industry, wood extraction and agricultural activity have constituted the basis for the economy in this rural society. In the forties, international competition and climate changes provoked the disintegration of the above industries. This crisis led to a population migration : the countryside was slowly depopulated. Nevertheless, in the sixties, a new population mainly from the urban areas were settling. The differences in cultures and conception between the old local and the new rural populations were the origin of outward and inward tensions. This society shall count on this new population to revitalize and develop this region
Chadli, Mostafa. "Identité culturelle, condition juridique et sociale et questions d'intégration : le cas des Maghrébins en France." Montpellier 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987MON10017.
Повний текст джерелаIn the past the question of the immigrants in france was solved in termes of assimilation. Today the solutions that consist in the juridical and cultural assimilation are no longer adapted to the new realities of immigration. This ascertianment is shown up in particular for the maghrebin immigrants. The analysis of the juridical and social conditions of the immigrants shows up that the social integration is reserved to those who accept naturalization. However the immigrant that want to retain their national and cultural identity have to contend of precarious status while expecting the return to their native countries. But the maghribin immigrants desire rather economical, juridical and social integration than cultural assimilation
Boulbes, Diane-Colette. "Planification du developpement rural dans les d. O. M. Une nouvelle strategie economique : le cas de la guadeloupe." Toulouse 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987TOU20104.
Повний текст джерелаGuadeloupe is an archipelago of 1780 square kilometres, it consists of two main islands (basse-terre and grande-terre) and 5 dependant islands more or less remote - a large variety of landscapes, themselves under the influence of microclimates, implies different kinds of farming and different regions. Since 1946, social policy has been regarded as a priority by the government for rural development - another priority is the sitting up of a complete network of economic exchanges (harbour, airport. . . ) in order to meet the increasing needs of a population belonging more and more to the consumer society with a well structured import channel wich gives a small place at local production - how is it, in this case, possible to have rural development in guadeloupe ? the development of the d. O. M. Has only recent set its goals on economy. First mesures of rural development have changed land structure and the virtually full elimination of the system regarded as archaic and known as share - cropping, a remmant of civilisation. Pinpoint plans of development for productions have sometimes permitted a relance of these activities but, professions were not structured not representative and their objectives were not satisfied - no local rural development policy has been defined in guadeloupe and the attraction for the town is growing unbalance between town and country and regions one with others. The purpose of this work was to point out the agricultural and agro- industrial ressources of the different areas of guadeloupe and suggest how to optimize their reclaiming as part of a process of rural development - in this respect, all d. O. M. Are involved
Frahi, Saïd. "Politique agricole et gestion du marché local : le cas de l'Algérie." Toulouse 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOU10009.
Повний текст джерелаFor a long time the shortcomings of agricultural policy in general and the freezing of cereal production in particular have been deemed to be the result of the priority given to industry in the development strategy. Without denying the narrow inter-relations between these two sectors, the present study centres on the sectorial reasons of the freezing linked to the conception of agricultural policy - technical prejudices, institutional aspects, price policy - and the social compromises set up by the government to ensure continuation of cereal production. The successive governments, up to 1987, were led by the belief that there were important productivity reserves in the soil which the application of modern techniques could easily mobilise. This idea has favoured the adoption of modern agrarian structures that gave priority to great state farms and state bodies upstream and downstream of production. It also explains partly the price policy at production level meant to force the producers to mobilise the supposed fertility reserves. The state monopoly on foreign trade was supposed to ensure a sufficient protection by setting prices at production level higher than import and consumption nominal prices thanks to the resources of the oil rent. These ideas have persisted in the agricultural policy in spite of their failure to promote intensification. Their consequences on agricultural incomes implied a risk of a reduction of local production. Its survival can only be explained by the social compromises the government has passed with the producers, which allowed the latter to take more advantage of the oil rent. Can the economic liberalisation since the end of the eighties in the farming structures and the markets organisation ameliorate the situation? The first results and the analysis of adjustment policies in morocco and Tunisia for the last decade do not herald in a great amelioration for cereal growing in Algeria
Dudezert, Aurélie. "Vers l'entreprise centrée "connaissance" ou les conditions d'efficacité de ces nouvelles formes organisationnelles." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université Nancy II, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00832860.
Повний текст джерелаZeroulou, Zaihia. "Mobilisations familiales et conditions de scolarisation des enfants : le cas de l'immigration algérienne." Lille 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985LIL10146.
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