Дисертації з теми "Climatic changes Research Indonesia"
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Hartmann, Holly Chris. "Stakeholder driven research in a hydroclimatic context." Diss., FIND on the Web, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/191254.
Повний текст джерелаNurhati, Intan Suci. "Coral records of central tropical Pacific sea-surface temperature and salinity variability over the 20th century." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/34775.
Повний текст джерелаWoodley, Ewan James. "Reconstructing the climate of Scotland using stable carbon and oxygen isotopes in tree-rings." Thesis, Swansea University, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.678326.
Повний текст джерелаBarbosa, Humberto. "Vegetation Dynamics Over the Northeast Region of Brazil and Their Connections With Climate Variability During the Last Two Decades of the Twentieth Century." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2004. http://etd.library.arizona.edu/etd/GetFileServlet?file=file:///data1/pdf/etd/azu_e9791_2004_188_sip1_w.pdf&type=application/pdf.
Повний текст джерелаRoell, Marilee May. "Observed decadal variations of the zonal mean hygropause and its relationship to changes in the transport barrier." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/45808.
Повний текст джерелаRobbins, John A. "Stable isotopes, marine paleoclimates, and human subsistence on California's Channel Islands." Ann Arbor, Mich. : ProQuest, 2007. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1442835.
Повний текст джерелаTitle from PDF title page (viewed Mar. 18, 2008). Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-05, page: 2387. Adviser: Robert Gregory. Includes bibliographical references.
McKechnie, Nicole R., and University of Lethbridge Faculty of Arts and Science. "Predicting climate change impacts on precipitation for western North America." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Faculty of Arts and Science, 2005, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/269.
Повний текст джерелаix, 209 leaves : col. maps ; 29 cm.
Nemeth, Michael W., and University of Lethbridge Faculty of Arts and Science. "Climate change impacts on streamflow in the upper North Saskatchewan River Basin, Alberta." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Geography, c2010, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/2477.
Повний текст джерелаxii, 126 leaves : ill., maps ; 29 cm
Andrews, Shilo F., and University of Lethbridge Faculty of Arts and Science. "Tracing changes in uptake of precipitation and groundwater and associated consequences for physiology of Douglas-fir and lodgepole pine trees in montane forests of SW Alberta." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Biological Sciences, c2009, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/2482.
Повний текст джерелаx, 91 leaves : ill. ; 29 cm
Khayundi, Francis Mapati Bulimo. "The effects of climate change on the realisation of the right to adequate food in Kenya." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003190.
Повний текст джерелаPrice, Catherine R. "Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene small mammals in South West Britain : environmental and taphonomic implications, and their role in archaeological research." Thesis, University of South Wales, 2001. https://pure.southwales.ac.uk/en/studentthesis/late-pleistocene-and-early-holocene-small-mammals-in-south-west-britain-environmental-and-taphonomic-implications-and-their-role-in-archaeological-research(0fdb87f2-abcf-4676-9bd3-0a23c9922caf).html.
Повний текст джерелаNajafi, Mohammad Reza. "Climate Change Impact on the Spatio-Temporal Variability of Hydro-Climate Extremes." PDXScholar, 2013. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1114.
Повний текст джерелаLangmaid, Kimberly Ford. "Seeing Shifts: Ecologists' Lived Experiences of Climate Change in Mountains of the American West." [Yellow Springs, Ohio] : Antioch University, 2009. http://etd.ohiolink.edu/view.cgi?acc_num=antioch1244125357.
Повний текст джерелаTitle from PDF t.p. (viewed Aug. 7, 2009). "A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Environmental Studies at Antioch University New England (2009)."--The title page. Advisor: Mitchell Thomashow, Ph. D. Includes bibliographical references (p. 184-196).
Baldanzi, Simone. "Inter-individual variability and phenotypic plasticity : the effect of the environment on the biogeography, population structure, ecophysiology and reproduction of the sandhoppers Talorchestia capensis and Africorchestia quadrispinosa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011447.
Повний текст джерелаParkin, Simon J. "Valuing the vernacular : Scotland's earth-built heritage and the impacts of climate change." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/22126.
Повний текст джерелаSleadd, Isaac Martin. "CCAAT/Enhancer-Binding Protein Delta (C/EBP-delta) Expression in Antarctic Fishes: Implications for Cell Cycle and Apoptosis." PDXScholar, 2013. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/994.
Повний текст джерелаAljazairi, López Salvador. "Estudio del impacto de las concentraciones altas y bajas de CO2 sobre el cultivo de trigo." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/286184.
Повний текст джерелаWheat is one of the most important cereal food crops in the world today. The productivity and quality of this crop is greatly affected by environmental conditions during grain filling. In this Tesis, we have analyzed two genotypes of durum wheat, Blanqueta and Sula (traditional and a modern wheat respectively) Plants were grown from the seedling stage in three fully controllable plant-growth chambers for one growing season and at three different CO2 levels (i.e. 260, 400 and 700 ppm). On the other hand we analyzed the modulation of drought stress in plants grown at the different CO2 environments. Plant growth and physiological parameters were analyzed during anthesis and grain filling in order to study the capacity of these plants to create new sinks and their role during the process of the acclimation of photosynthesis. Besides, the results of a simultaneous 13C and 15N labeling experiment were also presented. It was observed that plants underwent photosynthetic acclimation at pre-industrial and future [CO2] (up and down-regulation respectively). However, the modern genotype averts the process of down-regulation by creating a new carbon sink (i.e. the spike). Here, we have shown the essential role that the spike plays as a new sink in order to avert the down-regulation of photosynthesis at future [CO2]. Moreover, we have demonstrated that at future [CO2] the growth response will depend on the ability of plants to develop new sinks or expand existing ones. 13C labeling revealed that at pre-industrial CO2 carbon investment by plants was higher in shoots, whereas at future CO2 more carbon was invested in roots. Furthermore, the modern genotype invested more carbon in spikes than did the traditional genotype, which in turn invested more in non-reproductive shoot tissue. 15N labeling revealed that the modern genotype was better adapted to assimilating N at higher CO2 levels, whereas the traditional genotype was able to assimilate N more efficiently at lower CO2 levels. We showed that [CO2] effects on plants are modulated by water availability. Plants at depleted [CO2] combined with drought has a more negative impact on plants with decreases in C assimilation and biomass. Plants exposed to a combination of elevated [CO2] and WS were the most negatively affected (e.g. on plant biomass).
Somers, Rabia. "Assessing Seychelles' vulnerability and adaptation to a historical landslide disaster through archival research." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/23503.
Повний текст джерелаGlobal climate change and its related actual and potential impacts to society has called for studies that look to the past to better understand historical climate trends and how they may inform future climate trends. Specific in this area of research is environmental histories, wherein information on historical climate events and disasters are retrieved from historical documentary sources, i.e. archives, in order to study the potential causes and effects of these occurrences, as well as levels of vulnerability and resilience through the analysis of coping and adaptation strategies of societies.
MT 2017
Chu, Wing Yin. "Variability of Subglacial Drainage Across the Greenland Ice Sheet: A Joint Model/Radar Study." Thesis, 2017. https://doi.org/10.7916/D8348XSV.
Повний текст джерелаWeston, Michael John. "Modelling isoprene emissions over Southern Africa based on climate change scenarios." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/11356.
Повний текст джерелаBiogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs), in the presence of nitrogen oxide gases (NOx), play a role in the production of tropospheric ozone (O3) which is an effective greenhouse gas and is hazardous to human health (Haagen-Smit, 1952, Chameides et al, 1988, Atkinson, 2000, Kanakidou et al, 2004). Isoprene is a single BVOC that accounts for over 50% of all emitted BVOCs. Isoprene emissions are species specific and vary according to temperature, light and leaf area index. Climate change studies predict that the geographic distribution of species, temperature ranges, light intensity and leaf area index will shift, thus altering future isoprene emissions. Several attempts to model BVOC emissions have been undertaken in an effort to quantify BVOC emission rates and the impact on ozone formation. The most widely used and empirically tested emission algorithms to date were developed by Guenther et al (1993) and are incorporated into the emission model Model of Emissions of Gases and Aerosols from Nature (MEGAN). MEGAN is used in this study to model isoprene emission rates over southern Africa under current and future climate conditions. Current and future climate conditions are taken from the regional climate model, Conformal-Cubic Atmospheric Model (C-CAM), which has been shown to simulate current climate well for the region. Emissions were modelled for January and July only, to represent summer and winter conditions. January isoprene emission rates for the current climate range from 0 to 1.41 gm-2month-1 and total 0.938 Tg of isoprene for the study domain. The highest emission rates are caused by combinations of driving variables which are: high temperature only; high temperature and high leaf area index; high emission factor and high leaf area index. Emission rates effectively shut down in July due to low temperatures and low leaf area index. July emission rates range from 0 to 0.61 gm-2month-1 and total 0.208 Tg of isoprene. Temperature is shown to cause the greatest variation in isoprene emission rates, and thus future scenarios represent an increase in temperature only. The spatial distribution of future emission rates does not shift when compared to current emission rates, but does show an increase in magnitude. Future emission totals for January increase iv by 34% to 1.259 Tg of isoprene and the July emission total increases by 38% to 0.289 Tg of isoprene. Future emission rates responded to temperature as expected, increasing in magnitude, rate of change and range of temperature over which the greatest rate of change occurs. Three areas demonstrating the highest increase in emission rates and highest future emission rates were identified. As temperature was the only variable altered in future scenarios, these areas can be deemed as areas most sensitive to changes in temperature. These areas are situated near the Angola-Namibia border, the Northern Interior of South Africa and the low-lying areas of Mozambique.
Warburton, Michele Lynn. "Detection of changes in temperature and streamflow parameters over Southern Africa." Thesis, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/3514.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (M.Sc.)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, 2005.
Rosenberg, Eureta, Presha Ramsarup, Sibusisiwe Gumede, and Heila 1965 Lotz-Sisitka. "Building capacity for green, just and sustainable futures – a new knowledge field requiring transformative research methodology." 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/59613.
Повний текст джерелаSandstrom, Robert Michael. "Geochronology and reconstruction of Quaternary and Neogene sea-level highstands." Thesis, 2021. https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-1xn4-vb62.
Повний текст джерелаSithole, Mthokozisi. "Incorporation of climate change in institutional investors’ short-term investment decision-making." Diss., 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/44454.
Повний текст джерелаDissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2014.
zkgibs2015
Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS)
Unrestricted
Forster, Hale A. "Saving Money or Saving Energy? Decision Architecture and Decision Modes to Encourage Energy Saving Behaviors." Thesis, 2020. https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-wbjn-4w80.
Повний текст джерелаWebber, J. Jeremy III. "Statistical downscaling of MODIS thermal imagery to Landsat 5tm + resolutions." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/3911.
Повний текст джерелаStamps, Lucas G. "A Laminated Carbonate Record of Late Holocene Precipitation from Martin Lake, LaGrange County, Indiana." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/10030.
Повний текст джерелаPrecipitation trends and their driving mechanisms are examined over a variety of spatial and temporal scales using a multi-proxy, decadally-resolved sediment record from Martin Lake that spans the last 2300 years. This unique archive from a northern Indiana kettle lake documents significant climate variability during the last 2 millennia and shows that the Midwest has experienced a wide range of precipitation regimes in the late Holocene. Three independent proxies (i.e., oxygen and carbon isotopes of authigenic carbonate and %lithics) record variations in synoptic, in-lake and watershed processes related to hydroclimate forcing, respectively. Together, these proxies reveal enhanced summer conditions, with a long period of water column stratification and enhanced summer rainfall from 450 to 1200 CE, a period of time that includes the so-called Medieval Climate Anomaly (950-1300 CE). During the Little Ice Age, from 1260 to 1800 CE, the three proxy records all indicate drought, with decreased summer rainfall and storm events along with decreased lake stratification. The Martin Lake multi-proxy record tracks other Midwest climate records that record water table levels and is out-of-phase with hydroclimate records of warm season precipitation from the High Plains and western United States. This reveals a potential warm season precipitation dipole between the Midwest and western United States that accounts for the spatial pattern of late Holocene drought variability (i.e., when the Midwest is dry, the High Plains and the western United States are wet, and vice versa). The spatiotemporal patterns of late Holocene North American droughts are consistent with hydroclimate anomalies associated with mean state changes in the Pacific North American teleconnection (PNA). Close associations between late Holocene North American hydroclimate and records of Northern Hemisphere temperatures and the Pacific Ocean-atmosphere system suggests a mechanistic linkage between these components of the global climate system that is in line with observational data and climate models. Based on our results, predominantly –PNA conditions and enhanced Midwestern summer precipitation events are likely to result from continued warming of the climate system. In the western United States, current drought conditions could represent the new mean hydroclimate state.
Chipfupa, Lukas. "The effects of weather variability on growth potential of Afrikaner cattle in a semi-arid region in Zimbabwe." Diss., 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/10198.
Повний текст джерелаThe abiotic environment plays an important role in cattle production. Key abiotic elements evaluated in this study are rainfall and temperature. This study was carried out to assess the effect and contribution of rainfall and temperature, amid other factors, on pre- and post-weaning growth traits of Afrikaner cattle at Matopos Research Institute from 1958 to 1997. Historical data generated from a genotype x environment interaction study at Matopos Research Institute was used to identify factors associated with the average daily weight gain of calves of Afrikaner cattle breed. A total of 10 700 records were retrieved comprising of birth weight (BW), 90 day weight, 205 day weight and early post-weaning weight as well as additional corresponding rainfall and temperature data from 1958 to 1997. The rainfall and temperature data was computed asrainfall and temperature variability. The data was corrected for heteroscedasticity using the generalized least squares approach (GLS) before running an ordinary least square regression (OLS) analysis to determine the association between growth rate and potential explanatory factors for average daily weight gain, pre-weaning weight gain and early post-weaning weight gain.
Agriculture and Animal Health
M. Sc. (Agriculture)
Compton, Andrea Jean. "The correlation of sea surface temperatures, sea level pressure and vertical wind shear with ten tropical cyclones between 1981-2010." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/3669.
Повний текст джерелаBeerval, Ravichandra Kavya Urs. "Spatiotemporal analysis of extreme heat events in Indianapolis and Philadelphia for the years 2010 and 2011." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/4083.
Повний текст джерелаOver the past two decades, northern parts of the United States have experienced extreme heat conditions. Some of the notable heat wave impacts have occurred in Chicago in 1995 with over 600 reported deaths and in Philadelphia in 1993 with over 180 reported deaths. The distribution of extreme heat events in Indianapolis has varied since the year 2000. The Urban Heat Island effect has caused the temperatures to rise unusually high during the summer months. Although the number of reported deaths in Indianapolis is smaller when compared to Chicago and Philadelphia, the heat wave in the year 2010 affected primarily the vulnerable population comprised of the elderly and the lower socio-economic groups. Studying the spatial distribution of high temperatures in the vulnerable areas helps determine not only the extent of the heat affected areas, but also to devise strategies and methods to plan, mitigate, and tackle extreme heat. In addition, examining spatial patterns of vulnerability can aid in development of a heat warning system to alert the populations at risk during extreme heat events. This study focuses on the qualitative and quantitative methods used to measure extreme heat events. Land surface temperatures obtained from the Landsat TM images provide useful means by which the spatial distribution of temperatures can be studied in relation to the temporal changes and socioeconomic vulnerability. The percentile method used, helps to determine the vulnerable areas and their extents. The maximum temperatures measured using LST conversion of the original digital number values of the Landsat TM images is reliable in terms of identifying the heat-affected regions.
Elimi, Ibrahim O. "An estimate of carbon footprint of Ekurhuleni Health District office and provincial clinic employees." Diss., 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/23723.
Повний текст джерелаEnvironmental Sciences
M. Sc. (Environmental Management)
Porter, Raymond E. "Public perception and response to extreme heat events." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/3802.
Повний текст джерелаIn the United States extreme heat events have grown in size and stature over the past 20 years. Urban Heat Islands exacerbate these extreme heat events leaving a sizable portion of people at risk for heat related fatalities. The evidence of this is seen in the Chicago heat wave of 1995 which killed 500 people over the course of a week and the European heat wave of 2003 which killed 7,000 people in the course of a month. The main guiding questions then become how government and the media can most effectively warn people about the occurrence of extreme heat events? Should extreme heat warnings be issued by T.V., newspaper or by radio? Even if warnings are issued will the population at large still change their behavior? Another possible question is whether people most vulnerable to extreme heat will change their behavior? A survey in 2010 by NASA will be the main basis for this analysis. This survey set out to see how well people in Phoenix, Philadelphia, and Dayton responded to extreme heat alerts by changing their behavior.
Chapungu, Lazarus. "Impact of climate change on vegetative species diversity in Masvingo Province, Zimbabwe." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/23781.
Повний текст джерелаCollege of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences
Ph. D. (Environmental Sciences)