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Книги з теми "Clauses adverbiales"

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Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 23 вересня 2022

Оновлено: 28 січня 2023

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1

Haegeman, Liliane M. V. Adverbial clauses, main clause phenomena, and composition of the left periphery. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.

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2

Haegeman, Liliane M. V. Adverbial clauses, main clause phenomena, and composition of the left periphery. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.

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3

Hetterle, Katja. Adverbial clauses in cross-linguistic perspective. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, 2015.

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4

Bagari, Dauda M. Hausa subordinate adverbial clauses: Syntax and semantics. [Morocco]: D.M. Bagari, 1987.

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5

Häcker, Martina. Adverbial clauses in Scots: A semantic-syntactic study. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 1999.

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6

Ford, Cecilia E. Grammar in interaction: Adverbial clauses in American English conversations. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

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7

Virtanen, Tuija. Discourse functions of adverbial placement in English: Clause-initial adverbials of time and place in narratives and procedural place descriptions. Åbo: Åbo Akademis Förlag, 1992.

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8

Fielder, Grace Elizabeth. The semantics and pragmatics of verbal categories in Bulgarian. Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press, 1993.

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9

Verstraete, Jean-Christophe. Re-thinking the coordinate-subordinate dichotomy: Interpersonal grammar and the analysis of adverbial clauses in English. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2007.

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10

Hinterwimmer, Stefan. Q-adverbs as selective binders: The quantificational variability of free relatives and definite DPs. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2008.

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11

Adverbs and functional heads: A cross-linguistic perspective. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.

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12

Hetterle, Katja. Adverbial Clauses in Cross-Linguistic Perspective. De Gruyter, Inc., 2015.

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13

Wong, May L. Y. Adverbial Clauses in Mandarin Chinese: A Corpus-Based Study. Lang Publishing, Incorporated, Peter, 2013.

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14

Haegeman, Liliane. Adverbial Clauses, Main Clause Phenomena, and Composition of the Left Periphery: The Cartography of Syntactic Structures, Volume 8. Oxford University Press, Incorporated, 2012.

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15

Ford, Cecilia E. Grammar in Interaction: Adverbial Clauses in American English Conversations. Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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16

Wong, May Lai-Ying. Adverbial Clauses in Mandarin Chinese: A Corpus-Based Study. Lang AG International Academic Publishers, Peter, 2013.

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17

Ford, Cecilia E. Grammar in Interaction: Adverbial Clauses in American English Conversations. Cambridge University Press, 2011.

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18

Ford, Cecilia E. Grammar in Interaction: Adverbial Clauses in American English Conversations (Studies in Interactional Sociolinguistics). Cambridge University Press, 2005.

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19

S, Rémi-Giraud, Roman André, and Université de Lyon II. Faculté des lettres, sciences du langage et arts., eds. Autour du circonstant. Lyon (France): Presses universitaires de Lyon, 1998.

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20

van Schaaik, Gerjan. The Oxford Turkish Grammar. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198851509.001.0001.

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Анотація:

The point of departure of this book is the fundamental observation that actual conversations tend to consist of loosely connected, compact, and meaningful chunks built on a noun phrase, rather than fully fledged sentences. Therefore, after the treatment of elementary matters such as the Turkish alphabet and pronunciation in part I, the main points of part II are the structure of noun phrases and their function in nominal, existential, and verbal sentences, while part III presents their adjuncts and modifiers. The verbal system is extensively discussed in part IV, and in part V on sentence structure the grammatical phenomena presented so far are wrapped up. The first five parts of the book, taken together, provide for all-round operational knowledge of Turkish on a basic level. Part VI deals with the ways in which complex words are constructed, and constitutes a bridge to the advanced matter treated in parts VII and VIII. These latter parts deal with advanced topics such as relative clauses, subordination, embedded clauses, clausal complements, and the finer points of the verbal system. An important advantage of this book is its revealing new content: the section on syllable structure explains how loanwords adapt to Turkish; other topics include: the use of pronouns in invectives; verbal objects classified in terms of case marking; extensive treatment of the optative (highly relevant in day-to-day conversation); recursion and lexicalization in compounds; stacking of passives; the Başı-Bozuk and Focus-Locus constructions; relativization on possessive, dative, locative, and ablative objects, instrumentals and adverbial adjuncts; pseudo-relative clauses; typology of clausal complements; periphrastic constructions and double negation.

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21

Die Syntax der Satzkomplementierung: Zur Struktur des Nachfeldes Im Deutschen. De Gruyter, Inc., 2007.

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22

Inaba, Jiro. Die Syntax der Satzkomplementierung: Zur Struktur des Nachfeldes Im Deutschen. de Gruyter GmbH, Walter, 2014.

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23

Rethinking the Coordinate-Subordinate Dichotomy: Interpersonal Grammar and the Analysis of Adverbial Clauses in English (Topics in English Linguistics). Mouton de Gruyter, 2007.

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24

Moessner, Lilo. The History of the Present English Subjunctive. Edinburgh University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474437998.001.0001.

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Анотація:

Based on the definition of the subjunctive as a realisation of the grammatical category mood and an expression of the semantic/pragmatic category modality the book presents the first comprehensive and consistent description of the history of the present English subjunctive. It covers the periods Old English (OE), Middle English (ME), and Early Modern English (EModE), and it considers all contruction types in which the subjunctive is attested, namely main clauses, noun clauses, relative clauses, and adverbial clauses. Besides numerically substantiating the well-known hypothesis that the simplification of the verbal syntagm led to a long-term frequency decrease of the subjunctive, it explores the factors which governed its competition with other verbal expressions. The data used for the analysis come from The Helsinki Corpus of English Texts; they comprise nearly half a million words in 91 files. Their analysis was carried out by close reading, and the results of the analysis were processed with the statistical program SPSS. This combined quantitative-qualitative method offers new insights into the research landscape of English subjunctive use and into the fields of historical English linguistics and corpus linguistics.

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25

Jäger, Agnes, Gisella Ferraresi, and Helmut Weiß, eds. Clause Structure and Word Order in the History of German. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198813545.001.0001.

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Анотація:

Over roughly the last decade, there has been a notable rise in new research on historical German syntax in a generative perspective. This volume presents a state-of-the-art survey of this thriving new line of research by leading scholars in the field, combining it with new insights into the syntax of historical German. It is the first comprehensive and concise generative historical syntax of German covering numerous central aspects of clause structure and word order, tracing them throughout various historical stages. Each chapter combines a solid empirical basis and valid descriptive generalizations with reference also to the more traditional topological model of the German clause with a detailed discussion of theoretical analyses couched in the generative framework. The volume is divided into three parts according to the main parts of the clause: the left periphery dealing with verbal placement and the filling of the prefield (verb second, verb first, verb third orders) as well as adverbial connectives; the middle field including discussion of pronominal syntax, order of full NPs and the history of negation; and the right periphery with chapters on basic word order (OV/VO), prosodic and information-structural factors, and the verbal complex including the development of periphrastic verb forms and the phenomena of IPP (infinitivus pro participio) and ACI (accusativus cum infinitivo). This book thus provides a convenient overview of current research on the major issues concerning historical German clause structure both for scholars interested in more traditional description and for those interested in formal accounts of diachronic syntax.

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26

Krifka, Manfred. Quantification and Information Structure. Edited by Caroline Féry and Shinichiro Ishihara. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199642670.013.35.

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Анотація:

The chapter provides an overview of the interaction between quantification and information-structural properties, especially focus, givenness, and topic. While quantification affects truth conditions, information-structuring devices can have an effect on the interpretation of quantificational expressions. After a short introduction to the nature of quantification, the chapter covers the main areas where such effects have been identified, in particular in adverbial quantification, in generic clauses, in conditional sentences, and in sentences with nominal (or determiner) quantification, including intersective determiners and comparative determiners likemost. It reviews different theoretical proposals how this sensitivity to information-structural categories arises, in particular whether they are related to focus or givenness. It also discusses cases in which the quantifier itself is topical, given, or focused.

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27

Frascarelli, Mara. The interpretation of pro in consistent and partial null-subject languages. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198815853.003.0009.

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This chapter deals with the acceptability and interpretation of referential null subjects (NSs) and compares consistent pro-drop in Italian with equivalent sentences in Finnish (a partial NS language), in different syntactic constructions (matrix, completive, factive, and adverbial clauses). This leads to the formulation of an original proposal that opens new perspectives for future research. Specifically, based on the interpretive judgements of 273 native speakers of Finnish, it is shown that a Topic chain analysis (Frascarelli 2007) can (and should) be assumed in partial NS languages as well, and that ‘partiality’ cannot be explained through narrow syntactic constraints. The Locality requirement is thus re-proposed as an Interface Visibility Condition (IVC), according to which in partial NS languages a pro is preferably interpreted as referring to the closest overt link in a Topic chain. The Topic Criterion is thus proposed as a Macroparameter of NS languages and the necessity of a ‘graded analysis’ ascribed to the IVC (as a Mesoparameter).

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28

Cinque, Guglielmo. Adverbs and Functional Heads: Cross-Linguistic Perspective. Oxford University Press, 1999.

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29

Mithun, Marianne. Argument Marking in the Polysynthetic Verb and Its Implications. Edited by Michael Fortescue, Marianne Mithun, and Nicholas Evans. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199683208.013.4.

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Анотація:

It is generally agreed that the essence of polysynthesis goes beyond sheer numbers of morphemes per word, but which other properties might be criterial is unclear. Most frequently cited is the marking of core arguments within the verb, such that the key elements of the clause, predicate, and arguments, are contained within that one word. Also often cited are noun incorporation, applicatives, rich inventories of adverbial affixes, and pragmatically motivated word order. But argument marking on the verb is not categorical: pronominal affix paradigms show a range of differential marking patterns dependent on various semantic and grammatical features, none reliably predictive of other characteristics typically associated with polysynthesis. Yet these characteristics tend to cluster, indicating that they are not reflections of a single, underlying governing principle, but rather constitute structural complexes that emerge from constellations of cognitive and social factors favoring the development and maintenance of complex morphologies.

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30

Petrova, Svetlana. Introduction to Part I. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198813545.003.0002.

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Анотація:

This chapter provides an overview of the diachronic development of the left periphery in German. It introduces the OV/V2 asymmetry as a basic property of continental West Germanic syntax, as well as the components of the verb-second rule. On this basis, it surveys the rise of verb-second, elaborating on state-of-the-art in the beginning of the attestation, on the relation between V2 and the emergence of complementizers in Germanic, as well as on the role of Germanic sentence particles in the left periphery of the clause. In addition, orders challenging the validity V2 in German—such as verb-first, verb-third, and verb-final orders—are discussed. The chapter also discusses the role of information structure in movement to the left periphery, as well as the emergence of a special class of adverbial connectives, which develop from low adverbs and acquire a special status with respect to the left periphery.

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31

Fendel, Victoria Beatrix Maria. Coptic Interference in the Syntax of Greek Letters from Egypt. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192869173.001.0001.

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Abstract Egypt in the early Byzantine period was a bilingual country where Greek and Egyptian (Coptic) were used alongside each other. Historical studies along with linguistic studies of the phonology and lexicon of early Byzantine Greek in Egypt testify to this situation. In order to describe the linguistic traces the language-contact situation left behind in individuals’ linguistic output, this study analyses the syntax of early Byzantine Greek texts from Egypt. The primary object of interest is bilingual interference in the syntax of verbs, adverbial phrases, and clause linkage as well as in semi-formulaic expressions and formulaic frames. The study is based on a corpus of Greek and Coptic private letters on papyrus, which date from the fourth to mid-seventh centuries, originate from Egypt, and belong to bilingual, Greek-Coptic, papyrus archives. The study shows that deviations from the standard pattern fall into three categories, i.e. bilingual interference, SLA-related errors, and internal confusion of patterns. There is a marked difference as to the extent to which deviations, and interferences in particular, affect syntactic domains. The degree of complexity of the syntactic structure in question as well as the degree of divergence from the corresponding Coptic structure seem to play a role. There is also a marked difference as to the extent to which deviations affect different types of contexts (i.e. free, semi-formulaic, and formulaic contexts). The degree to which constraints are imposed on structures in each type of context seems to play a role. Finally, it appears that the way writers assimilated patterns can explain a large number of deviations. Interferences account proportionately for fewest deviations vis-à-vis SLA-related errors and the internal confusion of patterns.

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