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Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 11 березня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "China's Decision-Making System"

Che, Xiahui, Pengpeng Geng, Dan Wang, Cheng Fan, and Yuehua Yuan. "Integrated decision-making about China's energy poverty alleviation based on system dynamics." Energy Strategy Reviews 45 (January 2023): 101011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2022.101011.

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Liu, Jiping, Yong Wang, Mengmeng Liu, Shenghua Xu, Tao Jiang, and Yang Gu. "The Integrated Disaster Reduction Intelligent Service System and its Application." Proceedings of the ICA 2 (July 10, 2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-proc-2-76-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Geo-spatial information technology can provide data resources, positioning benchmarks, basic framework and key technologies for disaster prevention and reduction. At present, there are some problems in China’s disaster reduction services. Too much focus is placed on decision-making but not on early warning. In addition, the integration of technology, system and application of disaster reduction services is not enough. There is still a lack of a unified understanding an integrated disaster reduction intelligent service system. In order to provide technical support for China's comprehensive disaster reduction decision analysis, from the perspective of surveying, mapping, and geoinformation, this paper introduces an integrated disaster reduction intelligent service prototype system, which is concluded key technologies such as indoor and outdoor integrated emergency location, multi-source emergency data fusion, disaster scene visualization, and disaster model analysis services. Moreover, the integrated disaster reduction intelligent service prototype system has been applied in relevant emergency departments in Tibet and Xinjiang, realizing the integrated sensing, positioning, integration, analysis and service of emergency information.</p>

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Xu, Jin, Ying Li, Bo Li, Zi Zhou Xu, Xiao Feng Yu, and Hai Yang Feng. "Data Application Functions Implementations of Oil Spill Net Monitoring System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 316-317 (April 2013): 803–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.316-317.803.

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Bohai Sea is one of China's major offshore oil producing areas. With the development of oil exploitation, continuous oil spill accidents make serious damage to economy and environment. It is necessary to establish an effective oil spill monitoring emergency system. Based on GIS technology, this paper focuses on the implementations of monitoring data application functions in Sinopec Offshore Oil Spill Net Monitoring System. And it provides a reasonable solution for oil spill emergency aid decision-making system.

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Guo, Jiang, Mei Wu, Kai Kai Gu, Yi Xin Wang, and Xiang Ping Zhao. "Research on Cooperative Maintenance Decision System for Power Plant." Advanced Materials Research 433-440 (January 2012): 6992–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.433-440.6992.

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The cooperative maintenance is carried out of China's electric power system, an important research topic, how to achieve wide-area collaboration maintenance decision is one of the forefront research tasks in the maintenance field. In order to solve the knowledge resource sharing and utilization in the plants maintenance field, on the basis of analyzing the current status and needs of the maintenance network, to achieve the object of swarm cooperative maintenance decision-making, we have established the collaborative maintenance decision system, is supported by multi-knowledge, multi-method, multi-resource, multi-information based on knowledge grid, and also have investigated the knowledge modeling approach. Resource nodes open mutually, share resource information and by the unified management and scheduling of the knowledge grid platform, coordination between each other, provide the necessary services for different power plants, manufacturers and research institutes. That is beneficial to enhancing the diagnosis standards and treatment ability of the maintenance decision system, reducing the diagnosis and maintenance costs, and improving the diagnosis efficiency.

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JING, HONGJUN, Ping Yao, LICHEN SONG, Jiahao Zhang, Yanlong Zhao, and Zhong Zhang. "ANALYSIS ON OPTIMIZATION DECISION OF PAVEMENT MAINTENANCE MODE BASED ON ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS." DYNA 96, no. 6 (November 1, 2021): 605–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.6036/10332.

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With the rapid development of China's transportation and the improvement of people's living standards, China's highways have entered the peak maintenance period. According to the old road conditions and financial conditions, how to choose the appropriate maintenance technology to meet the technical and economic requirements of highway maintenance and construction projects has become a difficult problem faced by highway maintenance management departments. Therefore, based on the principle of index selection, this study comprehensively considered the impact of various factors on maintenance decision-making, determined four evaluation indexes, and systematically studied the compre-hensive decision-making system of asphalt pavement recycling maintenance. Based on the subjective-objective linkage and probability statistics method, the eigenvalue of the applicability of recycling mode was transformed to the same scale of 0 to 100, and the fuzzy scoring interval of the four bids was proposed. The calculation method of pavement quality recovery index (PQRI) and the analysis basis of economic benefits were clarified. Finally, the weight of each index was calculated by analytic hierarchy process, and the multi-index comprehensive decision-making method of pavement maintenance is constructed and used to theoretically verify and guide the actual road section. Results demonstrate that the proposed PQRI can realize the operability of quantifying the later operation of pavement. The weight of each index from big to small is PQRI > economic benefit > applicability of recycling mode. The recycled pavement quality recovery indices and applicability of the four recycling modes have small differences, and the proposed four bids interval makes the decision-making evaluation process more simple and explicit. The decision evaluation results of actual road section verify the rationality and practicability of the decision method. The conclusions are important for the maintenance and management of asphalt pavement recycling technology. Keywords: road engineering, recycling maintenance, intelligent decision-making, fuzzy evaluation

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Bao, Haijun, Alain Yee-Loong Chong, Hongdi Wang, Liyuan Wang, and Yikun Huang. "QUANTITATIVE DECISION MAKING IN LAND BANKING: A MONTE CARLO SIMULATION FOR CHINA'S REAL ESTATE DEVELOPERS." International Journal of Strategic Property Management 16, no. 4 (December 19, 2012): 355–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1648715x.2012.735272.

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The real estate industry is one of the fast growing industries in many developing countries such as China and India. The Chinese real estate industry has gone through many reforms from offering housing as part of its social welfare system, to the current capitalist model based on demand and supply. Due to these reforms and the shortage of lands for development in China's urban cities, many Chinese property firms have resorted to land banking in order to secure land property for future developments. However, in China, land speculation is considered illegal, while failure to purchase the suitable land for future developments will hinder the real estate developers’ future business and growth. The purpose of this paper is to develop a decision making model for property developments in their land banking decisions and strategies. The paper employed mathematical modeling and Monte Carlo simulation to examine our decision model, and further validated our results by conducting the simulation by using China Vanke Co. Ltd as a case study. This study is one of the first few studies that develop a decision model for land banking in China. It also helps real estate enterprises to make rational and dynamic decision in the current dynamic property market.

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Zhang, Xiao Qian. "The Application of Data Mining in Customer Management of Magazine Editing System." Advanced Materials Research 846-847 (November 2013): 1048–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.846-847.1048.

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China's commercial magazine faces of increasingly fierce competition in the customer, so it must improve its management and marketing method to enhance competitiveness. It is the key point to strengthening customer relationship management. The study in this paper uses data mining techniques to enhance the management of the customer to explore new customers, maintain overall customers and accelerate the development of the magazine. Through the establishment of large database and data mining, we find useful data and the relevance to support decision-making and better improve the competitiveness of the magazine.

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Abadi, Abdul Muein. "Kleptocracy and Foreign Loan Decision-Making Process: Insights From Malaysia's Deals and Renegotiations With China." Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs 41, no. 1 (December 21, 2021): 135–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/18681034211058470.

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One the largest cases of kleptocracy is attributed to the 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) scandal involving the former Malaysian Prime Minister, Najib Razak. As a result of the pressure to pay the debt, Najib signed multiple inflated infrastructure loans from China in 2016. This study analyses the manipulation of Public Service Bargains as a critical variable influencing the foreign loan decision-making of the kleptocrat leader. It concludes that Najib's manipulation strategies transformed the established Trustee-type to kleptocratic-type bargains in Malaysia's foreign loan decision-making process. The post-Najib's restoration of Trustee-type bargains under the new Malaysian government, followed by a series of successful renegotiations with China, attest to the significance of the Public Service Bargains system on the foreign loan decision-making process. This analysis also contributes to the wider discussion on the critical side of China's Belt and Road Initiative amidst a global call for good governance.

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Gill, Bates, and Evan S. Medeiros. "Foreign and Domestic Influences on China's Arms Control and Nonproliferation Policies." China Quarterly 161 (March 2000): 66–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000003945.

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Over the course of the 1990s, China's arms control and nonproliferation policies have undergone a remarkable evolution. Since 1992, China has signed three major, international arms control treaties – the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty, the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty – which it had previously lambasted for years. In addition, Beijing has continued to improve on and clarify many of its previous nonproliferation commitments as well as to adopt a legally based export control system covering a variety of sensitive materials, equipment and technologies. These developments are mirrored by the expanding roles and growing influence of a number of new bureaucratic actors in China devoted to examining its participation in the international arms control and nonproliferation regime. Most notably, in 1997 China's Foreign Ministry established a department exclusively devoted to arms control and disarmament issues. Yet despite these broad trends, little is known about the actors and influences (external and internal) affecting Beijing's arms control and nonproliferation decision-making. Chinese writings on arms control, while growing in number, tend to be descriptive rather than analytical and usually provide little insight into China's policy-making on arms control and nonproliferation.

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Chen, Lina, Tong Yu, Mengyuan Chen, and Zhongqi Xu. "Study on Sustainable China’s Pharmaceutical Innovation Ecosystem." BCP Business & Management 19 (May 31, 2022): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v19i.650.

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In recent years, China's pharmaceutical innovation has achieved remarkable results, with strong growth in innovative drug development driven by policy, talent, and investment. Through more than 20 years of development, China has initially established a relatively complete drug regulatory system of laws and regulations. At the same time, China's pharmaceutical innovation is also facing many challenges, including policy, talent, and investment. However, compared to the world's leading countries, there is still a gap in the quality of innovation in China's currently marketed pharmaceutical innovation ecosystem. By implementing the concept of scientific and risk-based assessment, this paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the current state of China's pharmaceutical innovation ecosystem and proposes future directions for development, including improving laws, regulations, policies, and technical guidelines promptly; improving the review decision-making mechanism and priority review mechanism to encourage the review of innovative drugs; optimising the organisational structure, approval process and resource allocation of regulatory bodies in a demand-driven manner to shorten the review time; and strengthening the clinical data.

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Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "China's Decision-Making System"

ZHAO, YING, and JINZI GAO. "Decision Support System- Research on the application of DSS in China's Banks." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Handels- och IT-högskolan, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-20445.

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Information system is widely used in financial area all around the world today, and businessintelligence systems has draw more and more attention from both academia and businesscircles. Based on this situation, we carried out our research. The main purpose of our researchis to find out how Decision Support System (DSS) is used in China's banks. As there are morethan five hundred banks in China, we choose the four biggest commercial banks(which hascover more than 85% of financial activities in China's banking area) as examples to study. Wesent Emails and made telephone calls to different roles in these four banks, from chiefinformation officer, managers of business to normal staff. Before carried out interviews, wedid literature study to set a scientific background for our interviews. After the collection andanalysis of data from both interview and literature study, the result is presented in threechapters. The theoretical study part introduces the theory background of DSS and how it isused in banks, the framework of the DSS and the basic model of the DSS, also newtechniques in DSS. The Empirical results part introduces the results got from interviews. InAnalysis part the results from the former chapters will be combined and analyzed, in this partwe presents the application situation of DSS in China's banks, the affection of DSS on banksemployees and improvement and drawback DSS brings to China's banks. Also newtechnology of decision support system and its application. And the last part we would drawconclusions for this thesis and summarize results from the interviews and theories andevaluate the whole research process. And the introduction of our research and the methodsused to achieve the research goal will be introduced in the first two chapters.

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Menegazzi, Silvia. "Rethinking Think Tanks in contemporary China: cases from Financial and Environmental Governance in East Asia." Doctoral thesis, Luiss Guido Carli, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11385/201006.

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Setting the Puzzle. Think Tanks: A Literature Review. Think tanks in China. Think Tanks 4.0. Chinese Think tanks in East Asia: evidence from Financial Governance. Think Tanks and China’s Environmental Governance. Rethinking Think Tanks Functionality in Contemporary China.

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Wang, Wenqing, and wenqing wang@rmit edu au. "Modelling and Simulating Mobile Commerce Diffusion in China Using System Dynamics." RMIT University. Business Information Technology, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080604.115004.

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Current deployments of mobile commerce focus mostly on digital content. However, mobile commerce will grow rapidly with the increased use of portable devices such as cellular phones and personal digital assistants (PDA), increased network bandwidth, and the availability of a wider range of mobile commerce services and transactions. As the revenue generated from mobile commerce is expected to skyrocket in the coming years, strategists are turning their attention to untapped emerging markets in the developing countries. Understanding how mobile commerce will develop in countries like China, where huge market potential exists, is of paramount importance in order to develop effective strategies that will positively affect its course. Modelling the diffusion of mobile commerce in a country is a difficult task due to the non-linear, complex and uncertain nature of its operating environment. A System Dynamics approach is more appropriate to model such a complex system. The main objective of this study is to illustrate the process of developing System Dynamics models for simulating mobile commerce diffusion in China by using a subset of the factors involved. In order to achieve this objective, the Chinese mobile commerce was modelled as the interaction of three subsystems, namely: population evolution in China; mobile commerce diffusion; and the influence from the provision of mobile commerce terminals (MCT) on mobile commerce diffusion. Each subsystem was modelled by identifying the factors influencing its development as well as the interactions between the factors. The subsystems were calibrated using historical and forecasted data whenever they were available. The validation of the subsystems was also performed through extensive sensitivity analysis. The complete model was used for experimenting with some typical Chinese mobile commerce scenarios for the purpose of analysing mobile commerce trends and designing strategies to exert positive influences on those trends. The simulation of the submodels provided useful insights into their respective areas for controlling their development. Simulation of the population development submodel showed that, in addition to family planning policies, urbanisation rates and life quality were important factors that significantly influenced population dynamics in China. Simulation of the mobile commerce diffusion submodel showed that the time when mobile commerce is implemented will significantly influence its market expansion speed i.e. the later mobile commerce is implemented, the quicker the market will expand. The existence of floating populations in China will be a big advantage in starting up the rural market. However, if mobile commerce is implemented too late, the penetration in rural areas will be negligible. Simulation of the MCT provision submodel showed the importance of opening the Chinese market to foreign suppliers and the coordination of strategies regarding the design and supply of MCTs with strategies for the growth of mobile commerce in China. This study is a first attempt to simulate the diffusion of mobile commerce in China using System Dynamics. The results obtained showed that the models developed were useful for understanding and controlling the future diffusion of mobile commerce in China.

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Lau, Shiu-kwong, and 劉少光. "Assistant principals and administrative committee system: decision making in Hong Kong aided secondary schools." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1993. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31956488.

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孫子恒 and Chee-hang Henry Suen. "A selection model of dispute resolution systems for construction professionals." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2000. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31251717.

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Chang, Yuet-mei Marky, and 張月薇. "Policy formulation process: a case study of the Electronic Road Pricing Scheme of Hong Kong in the 1980s." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1997. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31965143.

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Lin, Hsin-Cheng, and 林信成. "Mainland China's Development of Oil Strategy － Analysis on Political System of Decision-Making Model." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/94en93.

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碩士
國立東華大學
公共行政研究所
100
With the increased volatility of international oil prices, petroleum energy is becoming increasingly important, especially the significant institutional turning point is related to the two variables of oil Crisis in Middle East and diminishing oil reserves. On the March 11, 2011, East Japan earthquake triggered a tsunami, resulting nuclear radiation leakage crisis in Japan's Fukushima nuclear power plant. Led to the nuclear power which can be consumed to relieve oil pressure becomes the focus of care around the world. Therefore, most countries change their attitude to more cautious and conservative on nuclear power plant building. Furthermore, increase the energy dependence on oil. 　　Oil, so called black gold energy, achieved the foundation of the progress and development of modern society. Oil is the main source of raw materials of the commodity in daily life, like plastic, synthetic fibers used in clothing, computer peripherals and even the asphalt used for surface of road, all come from the oil. Most important, it is even the driven power of the transportation and electric power generation. If human life lack the oil, whether in economy, industry, transportation, etc., will have great impact on modern human life. 　　In recent years, Mainland China's rapid economic growth, resulting in oil consumption increased. Mainland China's domestic oil production coupled with the gradual depletion, resulting in reply on import of oil deeply. Today, Mainland China's import of oil is ranked the second in the world, means that Mainland China will be increasingly high dependence on foreign oil. This will result in the constraints and threats on national security and economic development in Mainland China. This paper attempt to explore development and crisis of Mainland China's oil strategy from perspective of political system of decision-making model, to understand what decision-making model does Mainland China will take, shall these decision-making model will ensure sustainable development of oil strategy in Mainland China?

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"Executive information systems (EIS): its roles in decision making on patients' discharge in intensive care unit." Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1995. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5888309.

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by Chow Wai-hung.
Thesis (M.B.A.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1995.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 56-57).
ABSTRACT --- p.ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS --- p.iv
LIST OF FIGURES --- p.vi
LIST OF TABLES --- p.vii
ACKNOWLEDGMENT --- p.viii
Chapter
Chapter I. --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1
Intensive Care Services --- p.1
Clinician as an Information Processor --- p.2
Executive Information System (EIS) for Intensive Care Services --- p.7
Scope of the Study --- p.7
The Organization of the Remaining Report --- p.8
Chapter II. --- LITERATURE REVIEW --- p.9
Sickness Scoring Systems --- p.9
Executive Information Systems (EIS) --- p.15
Information Requirements Determination for EIS --- p.17
Future Direction of EIS in Intensive Care --- p.20
Chapter III. --- RESEARCH METHODOLOGY --- p.22
Survey by Mailed Questionnaire --- p.23
Personal Interview --- p.24
Subjects Selection --- p.26
Analysis --- p.27
Chapter IV. --- RESULTS AND FINDINGS --- p.28
Part 1 - Questionnaires --- p.29
Part 2 - Interviews --- p.31
Chapter V. --- ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION --- p.44
Analysis of Results and Findings --- p.44
Evaluation on Information Requirements Determination for an EIS --- p.50
Chapter VI. --- CONCLUSION --- p.52
Chapter VII. --- FUTURE DIRECTION OF DECISION SUPPORT IN CRITICAL CARE --- p.54
REFERENCES --- p.56
INTERVIEWS --- p.59
APPENDIX --- p.60
Chapter 1. --- A Sample of Hospital Information System Requirement Survey Questionnaire --- p.61
Chapter 2. --- Samples of Visual Display --- p.67
Chapter 3. --- A Sample of Format of a Structured Report --- p.70

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"A decision support system for the distribution centre manager of a supermarket chain." Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1986. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5885647.

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"Verifiability structure, collusion and informativeness with an application to the reform of contracting system for Chinese state enterprises." Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1994. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5887288.

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Анотація:

by Kim-sau Chung.
Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1994.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 65-66).
Table of symbols --- p.3
Introduction --- p.4
Chapter Chapter one: --- On v-informativeness of informers --- p.9
Chapter Section one: --- Introduction --- p.9
Chapter Section two: --- Verifiability structure --- p.12
Chapter Section three: --- Principal-informer-agent problem --- p.17
Chapter Section four: --- On v-informativeness of informers --- p.23
Chapter Section five: --- Conclusion --- p.30
Chapter Chapter two: --- Idiosyncratic or uniform contracts for the Chinese state enterprises --- p.32
Chapter Section one: --- Introduction --- p.32
Chapter Section two: --- The model --- p.36
Chapter Section three: --- Complete information case --- p.40
Chapter Section four: --- Incomplete information with type I informer --- p.41
Chapter Section five: --- Incomplete informaticri with type II informer --- p.45
Chapter Section six: --- Incomplete information with type III informer --- p.58
Chapter Section seven: --- Incomplete information with type IV informer --- p.59
Chapter Section eight: --- Comparative values of mid-tier governmental units to the central government --- p.59
Chapter Section nine: --- Conclusion --- p.63
Reference --- p.65

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Книги з теми "China's Decision-Making System"

Congguang, Lin, ed. Jun ren jun shi xin xi su zhi bai ti. Beijing: Chang zheng chu ban she, 2005.

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Elizabeth Whitlark, Rachel. All Options on the Table. Cornell University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501760341.001.0001.

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When is preventive war chosen to counter nuclear proliferation? This book looks beyond systemic and slow-moving factors such as the distribution of power. Instead, it highlights individual leaders' beliefs to explain when preventive military force is the preferred strategy. Executive perspective—not institutional structure—is paramount. The book makes its argument through archivally based comparative case studies. It focuses on executive decision making regarding nuclear programs in China, North Korea, Iraq, Pakistan, and Syria. The book considers the actions of US presidents John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, George H. W. Bush, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush, as well as Israeli prime ministers Menachem Begin, Yitzhak Rabin, and Ehud Olmert. It demonstrates that leaders have different beliefs about the consequences of nuclear proliferation in the international system and their state's ability to deter other states' nuclear activity. These divergent beliefs lead to variation in leaders' preferences regarding the use of preventive military force as a counter-proliferation strategy. The historical evidence amassed in the book bears on strategic assessments of aspiring nuclear powers such as Iran and North Korea. The book argues that only those leaders who believe that nuclear proliferation is destabilizing for the international system will consider preventive force to counter such challenges. In a complex nuclear world, this insight helps explain why the use of force as a counter-proliferation strategy has been an extremely rare historical event.

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Keulertz, Martin, Jeannie Sowers, Eckart Woertz, and Rabi Mohtar. The Water-Energy-Food Nexus in Arid Regions. Edited by Ken Conca and Erika Weinthal. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199335084.013.28.

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Systems of producing, consuming, and distributing water, energy, and food involve trade-offs that are rarely explicitly considered by firms and policymakers. The idea of the water-energy-food “nexus” represents an attempt to formalize these trade-offs into decision-making processes. Multinational food and beverage firms operating in arid regions were early promoters of nexus approaches, followed by aid donors, consultancies, and international institutions seeking a new paradigm for resource management and development planning. The first generation of nexus research focused on quantitative input-output modeling to empirically demonstrate interdependencies and options for optimizing resource management. This chapter employs a different approach, analyzing institutional “problemsheds” that shape the implementation of nexus initiatives in arid regions of the United States, the Persian/Arabian Gulf, and China. Our analysis reveals how nexus approaches are conditioned by property rights regimes, economic growth strategies based on resource extraction, and the ability to externalize environmental costs to other regions and states.

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Частини книг з теми "China's Decision-Making System"

De Rambures, Dominique, and Felipe Escobar Duenas. "China’s Decision Making System." In China’s Financial System, 5–19. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40451-6_2.

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Hu, Guangyu. "Cost of Chinese Political Decision-Making System." In The Cost of Development in China, 137–49. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4175-4_10.

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Lee, Yeisun, Wonsang Youn, Jongwook Lim, Yongsik Nam, and Youngsik Kwak. "OpenTide China’s Pricing Decision-Making Support System 2.0 for Digital Industry in China." In U- and E-Service, Science and Technology, 25–32. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10580-7_5.

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Xue, Lan, Qiang Zhang, and Kaibin Zhong. "Building a Modern Crisis Management System: An Analysis of the Decision-Making Process." In Research Series on the Chinese Dream and China’s Development Path, 113–37. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8706-8_5.

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Tang, Yingkai, Wenjun Wang, Yanru Chen, and Huang Huang. "Founder Personalities’ Influence on Decision Making of VC Institution: An Empirical Study in China." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 689–97. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1837-4_57.

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Huai, Yan. "Establishing a Public Service System." In Decision-Making in Deng’s China, 169–75. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315286617-14.

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Huai, Yan. "Organizational Hierarchy and the Cadre Management System." In Decision-Making in Deng’s China, 39–50. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315286617-4.

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Zhan, Tong. "The United Front Work System and the Nonparty Elite." In Decision-Making in Deng’s China, 66–75. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315286617-6.

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Hsiao, Ching-chang, and Timothy Cheek. "Open and Closed Media: External and Internal Newspapers in the Propaganda System." In Decision-Making in Deng’s China, 76–87. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315286617-7.

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GU, J. F. "WULI-SHILI-RENLI SYSTEM APPROACH AND ITS PRACTICE IN CHINA." In New Frontiers of Decision Making for the Information Technology Era, 3–16. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812792907_0001.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "China's Decision-Making System"

LU, NENGZHI, JIALI FENG, and YONGXING ZHANG. "FRAME STRUCTURE OF CHINA'S NUCLEAR EMERGENCY DECISION-MAKING OPERATION SYSTEM (COSY) AND EVALUATING SUBSYSTEM FUZZY DECISION-MAKING METHOD." In Proceedings of the 6th International FLINS Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812702661_0104.

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Wu, Han, Guoxin Yu, Keyan Teng, and Xiangyang Zheng. "Analysis on the Nuclear Safety Supervision Mode of the World’s Major Nuclear Power Countries and Its Enlightenment to the Improvement of China’s Nuclear Safety Supervision Technical Support Ability." In 2022 29th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone29-91379.

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Анотація:

Abstract In the view of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the decision-making of safety supervision of civil nuclear facilities needs independence. In order to deeply evaluate and review a series of issues related to the safety of civil nuclear facilities, national regulatory authorities usually need to consult independent institutions or external committees with professional capabilities. Such organizations providing technical services are called Technical Support Organizations (TSO), which can be national laboratories, research institutions or consulting units. In some cases, support from professional organizations in other countries may also be required. Most of the world’s major nuclear power countries adopt an independent nuclear safety supervision model. All along, China has continuously strengthened the construction of nuclear safety supervision capacity, and the safety supervision capacity has been gradually improved. China has established a nuclear and radiation safety supervision system, including National Nuclear Safety Administration (NNSA) as the decision-making department for nuclear and radiation safety supervision, six regional nuclear and radiation safety supervision stations, Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center (NSC) and other units. China has established a nuclear safety expert committee, and mainly relies on the National Nuclear and Radiation Safety Supervision Technology R & D Base (R & D Base) as the central level test, verification and R & D platform to provide consultation and technical support. The R & D base has completed the construction of some test, verification and R & D functions. China has built a series of important laboratories in the R & D base, it still has not formed R & D system. In the future, China need to improve the technical support capacity of nuclear safety supervision. In short, the independence of nuclear safety regulatory decision-making requires to enhance from institutional independence to capability independence. The independence of China’s nuclear safety regulatory authority has been basically established. In the future, it is more important to improve the regulatory capacity. Only by establishing a perfect technology R & D system can nuclear safety decision-making be based on sufficient scientific basis.

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Li, Jinman, Jianliang Zhou, Hongbo Huo, Shouwei Zhou, Yang Lin, and Linsong Cheng. "Pilot Construction of CNOOC Intelligent Oilfield for the Largest Offshore Oilfield in China." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-22133-ms.

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Abstract Objectives/Scope In order to explore the benefits and potentials of digital transformation in China's offshore oilfields and improve the safety and efficiency of offshore oilfield's operations, China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) has established a digital transformation pilot project in the Bohai Oilfield, which is not only the very first offshore digital transformation project but also the largest offshore oilfield in China. Integrating all aspects into one highly interactive system and utilizing the most advanced computational technologies, the pilot implementation provides seven modules to cover all aspects of field operations. Design, Technology and Implementation To meet the needs for less human operation, reservoir visualization, collaborative operation and robust decision-making for offshore field development and production, the pilot implementation of digital transformation at Bohai Oilfield includes three parts, 1) information system construction; 2) intelligent transformation of offshore platform equipment and facilities; and 3) the construction of a control center on shore. All the parts above are carried out through the V&V (verification and validation) method, get good controls of data, technology, process and organization. The first part is an information system construction, which applied new technology in big data, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, internet of things and micro service architecture. It provides improved functions of safety management, reservoir management, production optimization and mobile inspection. The second part is intelligent transformation of offshore platform equipment and facilities, such as utilization of drones, robotics, personal digital assistant, intelligent water injection pump and so on. The application of these intelligent equipment and facilities not only can collect much more data about for production and systems optimization, but also can emancipate the labor force. The third part is the construction of a control center on shore, which is the decision center of the whole oilfield. Linked with data lake and optical fiber cable, the control center can achieve remote control for the works on the platform. Expected Results and Benefits The whole pilot project has been executed from scratch and started operation in July 2021. With the digital transformation, the digital coverage rate for core business is 100%; Once the system runs smoothly per design, the offshore operators are expected to be reduced by 50% due to high level of automation; the equipment failure rate is expected to decrease by 20% due to more intelligent and thorough inspection and maintenance; the incident rate is expected to lower by 20% due to more intelligent QHSE management and high-level of automation; and the reservoir recovery rate is expected to increase by 5% due to optimized reservoir management and well operations. Novelty/Additional Information This pilot is the very first digital transformation trial in offshore China. The project team studied examples from many national and international companies and could not find anything that did what we wanted to do, which was to highly integrate every aspect of field operations into one intelligent system. The project team summoned resources from more than 30 companies, including leading service companies in the petroleum industry and IT and communication companies, 300 people, and started from the scratch to design a system that serves our purpose. Then the team implemented and tested all the modules, purchased, or developed all the hardware and devices, and started pilot operation of the system within 9 months from the project start. To the project team's knowledge, this highly integrated system might be a novel one in the industry. This will provide good experiences and lessons learned for the other 80 offshore oilfields in China. The design, implementation, proved technology, operation experience, etc., can be readily expanded to other fields shortly after the successful deployment of this pilot.

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Shan, Zhengbo, Huifang Wang, Gaoliang Ying, Bo Zhang, and Jie Xu. "Multi-objective decision-making model for distribution system condition-based maintenance." In 2016 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ciced.2016.7576042.

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Cong, Yini, Yutian Liu, Xiaoming Liu, and Lianri Cong. "Comprehensive Decision-Making of GW-Scale PV System Integrated to Power Grid." In 2018 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ciced.2018.8592278.

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Yang Shen, Yongchen Guo, and Zhigeng Fang. "Multi-agent simulation model of China's real estate market based on bayesian network decision making." In 2015 IEEE International Conference on Grey Systems and Intelligent Services (GSIS). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/gsis.2015.7301883.

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Yao, Fu-Sheng, Xiao-Quing Zhang, Yuan Zhang, and Tian-Hua Wang. "Computer decision-making support system for power distribution network planning based on geographical information system." In 2008 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED 2008). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ciced.2008.5211676.

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Wei, Gang, and Jia Liu. "A DS/AHP method for comprehensive decision-making in urban power system planning." In 2008 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED 2008). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ciced.2008.5211715.

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Wang, Sai-Yi, and Jian-Min Wang. "Study and application of decision-making system for urban network planning of Shanghai." In 2008 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED 2008). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ciced.2008.5211769.

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Guo, Xiaomei, and Li Huang. "Decision making model under the emission trading system in China and its implications." In 2017 6th International Conference on Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development (ICEESD 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iceesd-17.2017.123.

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