Дисертації з теми "Burns and scalds Patients"
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Ellmer, Marlene. "The nutritional management of adult burn wound patients in South Africa." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/623.
Повний текст джерелаLim, Kwai-tat Amanda. "Adjustment of patients with burns on face and hands." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1989. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B29654063.
Повний текст джерелаGOOSEN, GERALDINE MAY. "BETA ENDORPHIN LEVELS IN BURNED PATIENTS." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/187950.
Повний текст джерелаRaven, Donna I. "Difference between calorie requirements of enterally fed trauma and burn patients and actual calories supplied." Virtual Press, 1998. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1101591.
Повний текст джерелаDepartment of Family and Consumer Sciences
Ho, Wai-sze, and 何惠思. "An evidence-based guideline on using virtual reality analgesia for procedural pain in adult burn patients in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B44623471.
Повний текст джерелаKoon, Kamela Suzanne. "Relationship of Self-esteem in Pediatric Burn Patients to other Psychological and Physiological Parameters." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1992. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc332822/.
Повний текст джерелаPillay, Rogini. "An exploration of burn survivors' experiences of pressure garment therapy at Tygerberg Academic Hospital." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/86310.
Повний текст джерелаENGLISH ABSTRACT: Introduction: Pressure garment therapy (PGT) forms a significant part of burn rehabilitation. It is most commonly used to treat hypertrophic scars but the benefits of this intervention remain questionable. Adherence with this intervention also presents several challenges for the patient and clinician. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of adult burn survivors who participated in PGT during 2006 - 2010 at Tygerberg Academic Hospital (TAH). Methods: A phenomenological study design using qualitative research methods was implemented. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight burn survivors. The participants were chosen using purposive sampling methods. Thematic analysis was conducted using pre-determined themes from the literature as a starting point. Data was coded and categorised according to themes that emerged during data analysis. Results: The findings of the study revealed that several factors impacted on the participant’s experiences of pressure garment therapy. Factors related to the consequences of the burn injury included the participant’s loss of function, loss of participation, loss of self-confidence, financial dependence, emotional impact and impact on relationships. Factors related to pressure garment usage included physical effects, socio-emotional effects and the wearing schedule (which included maintenance and effort, adherence and time). Factors that contributed to adherence included support, inner strengths, knowledge, seeing a difference, seeing others, enablers to accessing the service and satisfaction with the service. Factors that contributed to non-adherence included lack of support, emotional turmoil and barriers to accessing the service. Participants made recommendations to improve the overall burn service at TAH. Conclusion: The findings of the study show that participants experienced PGT as a beneficial intervention. There were several complex factors that impacted the participants’ experiences of PGT. The most significant benefit as described by the participants was the improvements noted in scar appearance, whilst the main barrier was that the garments were cosmetically displeasing due to their colour.Recommendations: To adopt a person-centred approach to burn management, recommendations made include improvements needed within the occupational therapy service such as changing the colour of the garment material, the standardisation of the PGT treatment protocols and improving staff attitudes. Other recommendations include establishing a network for counselling services as well as an information pack for patients admitted to the burns unit.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Drukklereterapie vorm ʼn belangrike deel van die rehabilitasie van brandwonde. Dit is die mees algemene behandeling vir hipertrofiese littekens, maar daar bestaan steeds twyfel aangaande die voordele van hierdie intervensie. Daar bestaan heelwat uitdagings, vir beide die terapeut en die pasiënt, om die behandelingsriglyne na te volg. Doel van die studie: Die doel van hierdie studie was om die ervarings van volwasse brandwond oorlewendes wat vanaf 2006 tot 2010 drukklereterapie by Tygerberg Akademiese Hospitaal ontvang het, te ondersoek. Metode: ʼn Fenomenologiese studie ontwerp is geimplïmenteer deur middel van kwalitatiewe navorsingsmetodes. Semi-gestruktureerde onderhoude is met agt brandwond oorlewendes gevoer. Die deelnemers is gekies deur doelgerigte steekproefneming metodes. Tematiese analise is uitgevoer met behulp van voorafbepaalde temas wat as beginpunt uit die literatuur geneem is. Data is gekodeer en gekategoriseer volgens temas wat na vore gekom het tydens data analise. Resultate: Die bevindings van die studie het aangedui dat verskeie faktore die deelnemers se ervarings van drukklereterapie beïnvloed het. Faktore wat met die gevolge van die brand beserings verband hou het die volgende ingesluit: verlies aan funksie, verlies aan deelname, verlies aan selfvertroue, finansiële afhanklikheid, emosionele impak en die impak op verhoudings. Die volgende faktore het verband gehou met die gebruik van drukklere: fisiese faktore, sosio-emosionele faktore en die dra skedule (dit sluit in onderhoud van die drukklere, moeite, volg van die dra skedule en tyd). Faktore wat bygedra het tot die navolging van die skedule het die volgende ingesluit: ondersteuning, innerlike krag, kennis, die sien van ʼn verskil, sien van ander, toegang tot die diens en tevredenheid met die diens. Die volgende faktore het bygedra tot nie-navolging: gebrek aan ondersteunning, emosionele verwarring en hindernisse tot toegang tot die diens. Deelnemers het aanbevelings gemaak om die brandwonde diens te verbeter. Slot: Die bevindings van die studie dui daarop dat die deelnemers drukklereterapie as ʼn voordelige intervensie ervaar het. Daar was verskeie komplekse faktore wat ʼn impak op drukklereterapie gehad het. Die grootste voordeel, soos beskryf deur deelnemers, was die verbetering in litteken voorkoms; terwyl die hoof hindernis was dat die drukklere kosmeties onaanvaarbaar was as gevolg van die kleur. Aanbevelings: Die volgende aanbevelings is gemaak om ʼn persoon-gesentreerde benadering tot brandwond behandeling te verseker: verbeterings benodig binne die arbeidsterapie diens, soos die verandering van die kleur van drukkleremateriaal, die standaardisering van drukklereterapie protokolle en die verbetering van personeel houdings. Ander aanbevelings sluit in ʼn netwerk vir beradingsdienste, sowel as ʼn inligtingspakket vir pasiente wat tot die brandwondeenheid toegelaat word.
Tyack, Zephanie F. "Predictors of functional outcome in children at 6 months post-burn /." St. Lucia, Qld, 2001. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe16237.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаRanucci, Melissa B. Guarnaccia Charles Anthony. "Self-inflicted and other-inflicted intentional burns versus unintentional burns a comparison study /." [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2008. http://digital.library.unt.edu/permalink/meta-dc-9046.
Повний текст джерелаDe, Ruiter Anne. "Traumatic burn injuries : mothering the acutely hospitalised adult child /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2005. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe19053.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаPegg, Stuart Phillip. "Epidemiology of adult burn injuries in Queensland /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2005. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe19341.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаTalbert, Robert John. "Photoacoustic discrimination of viable and thermally coagulated blood for burn injury imaging." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5081.
Повний текст джерелаThe entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on January 11, 2008) Includes bibliographical references.
Ranucci, Melissa B. "Self-inflicted and other-inflicted intentional burns versus unintentional burns: A comparison study." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2008. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc9046/.
Повний текст джерелаGu, Xiaozheng. "Computer simulation of microvascular exchange after thermal injury." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/26703.
Повний текст джерелаApplied Science, Faculty of
Chemical and Biological Engineering, Department of
Graduate
Sands, Jaynie E. "A reflective analysis of burn wound care: The Australian burns nurse' perspective." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 1996. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/940.
Повний текст джерелаLeung, Tai-tei Betty, and 梁帶娣. "Evidence-based guideline on nanocrystalline silver (ACTICOAT) therapy for outpatient burn management." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2011. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B4658268X.
Повний текст джерелаSabeh, Farideh. "Studies of the status of antioxidant enzymes and metabolites following burn injury, and the presence of antioxidant enzymes in the Aloe vera plant." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1995. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc332708/.
Повний текст джерелаPiazza-Waggoner, Carrie. "Burn prevention knowledge an assessment of restaurant servers /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2001. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2128.
Повний текст джерелаTitle from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains v, 42 p. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 25-26).
Steinvall, Ingrid. "Organ dysfunction among patients with major burns." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för klinisk och experimentell medicin, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-70061.
Повний текст джерелаRoberts, Andrew T. "Aerosol delivery of mammalian cells for tissue engineering." Link to electronic thesis, 2003. http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/ETD/Available/etd-0429103-192655.
Повний текст джерелаEkvall, Klara. "Nursing care for patients with burns in Tanzania." Thesis, Röda Korsets Högskola, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:rkh:diva-86.
Повний текст джерелаRöda Korsets sjuksköterskeförening stipendium 2010
McGarry, Sarah. "Pediatric medical traumatic stress : the impact on children, parents and staff." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2013. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/605.
Повний текст джерелаTian, Jun. "The effect of nano silver particles on cytokine expression and wound healing in an animal thermal injury model." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2004. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31051455.
Повний текст джерелаCarlsson, Anna. "Olycksfallsrisker i barnets hemmiljö : fokus på skållskador." Licentiate thesis, Malmö högskola, Institutionen för vårdvetenskap (VV), 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-7378.
Повний текст джерелаThe overall aim of this licentiate thesis was to increase the knowledge about children’s (0–6 years old) exposure to accidents in the home environment through parents’ opinions about accidents and parents’ self-reported compliance with precautions. Data were collected from parents of 10-month-old children who answered a questionnaire. The questionnaire prompted responses related to parents’ background and socio-economic factors as well as questions about precautions they had taken to decrease hazards in their home. The questions focused on actions parents had taken upon receipt of preventive advice given to them during the eight-month Child Health Care nurse assessment. Thirty-two percent of the parents complied with less than half of the suggested precautions. Univariate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% C I) were calculated to investigate the associations between compliance and parents’ different background/socio-economic characteristics. The variables foreign born, low occupational level, 12 years’ education or less, rented housing and information provided at Child Health Care clinics proved to be statistically significant for the non-compliant group. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed in order to adjust the estimated odds ratios for the influence of potential confounders such as parents’ nationality, educational and occupational level, place of information and habitation. After the adjustment the variable nationality and educational level stayed significant (Ι). Data in article ΙΙ were collected from medical records, in a retrospectively designed study. Burn-injured children (0–6 years old) consulting the University Hospital or the health centres (21) during 1998 and 2002 were included. Chi-squared test was used to analyse differences in nominal data and cross-tabulation was used to analyse the proportions between the characteristics of the injuries and sex, age and nationality. There were 148 burn injuries, 80% of which were scalds caused by hot liquid (71%) or hot food (29%). The majority were to boys between one and two years old. Children of foreign-born parents were more frequently affected and the extent of injuries often larger. The data collection method in article ΙΙΙ was tape-recorded interviews, analysed by content analysis, with parents of 20 children (0–6 years old) recently suffering from scalds. Parents told their perceptions about causes of the scalds. The analysis resulted in eight categories and two themes. One theme was ‘Deviation from the normal’, which could be when something unusual happened, such as a sudden visit by a friend or when a family member was tired, stressed or ill. The tiredness could be due to fever, a cold, other illnesses or mental stress. It could also be when something was broken in the kitchen and routines were changed. ‘Misjudgement of the child’s capacity’ was the other theme, which it concerned the children’s preventive capacity, rapidity and reach. It was hard for the parents to keep up with the fast development of the small children (9 months–2 years). The parents said that they often did not realise the child’s capacities until the accident occurred. Key words: accident, burns, child, compliance, intervention, prevention and scalds
Sveen, Josefin. "Posttraumatic Stress and Cognitive Processes in Patients with Burns." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Psykiatri, Akademiska sjukhuset, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-143169.
Повний текст джерелаOsborne, Tyler Jerome. "Energy balance profile in acute small-moderate burns patients." Thesis, Osborne, Tyler Jerome (2019) Energy balance profile in acute small-moderate burns patients. Masters by Research thesis, Murdoch University, 2019. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/54765/.
Повний текст джерелаMyers, Trisha A. "Nurse practitioners in burn centers: an exploration of the developing role /." Click here to access thesis, 2006. http://www.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/archive/spring2006/trisha%5Fa%5Fmyers/myers%5Ftrisha%5Fa%5F200605%5Fmsn.pdf.
Повний текст джерела"A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Georgia Southern University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Science" ETD. Includes bibliographical references (p. 54-58) and appendices.
Tian, Jun, and 田軍. "The effect of nano silver particles on cytokine expression and wound healing in an animal thermal injury model." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31051455.
Повний текст джерелаBäckström, Josefin. "Family Members of Patients with Burns : Experiences of a Distressful Episode." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Psykiatri, Akademiska sjukhuset, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-208626.
Повний текст джерелаWikehult, Björn. "Use of Healthcare, Perceived Health and Patient Satisfaction in Patients with Burns." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Surgical Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-9262.
Повний текст джерелаA severe burn is a trauma fraught with stress and pain and may change the entire course of life. This thesis focuses on care utilisation, care experiences and patient satisfaction after a severe burn.
The patients studied were treated at the Burn Unit at Uppsala University Hospital between 1980 and 2006. Burn-related health was examined using the Burn Specific Health Scale-Brief (BSHS-B), personality traits with the Swedish universities Scales of Personality (SSP), psychological symptoms using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS), symptoms of posttraumatic stress with the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) and satisfaction with care using the Patient Satisfaction-Results and Quality (PS-RESKVA) questionnaire.
Those utilising care years after injury reported poorer functioning on three of the BSHS-B subscales. Personality traits had a greater impact on care utilisation than injury severity.
Social desirability was lower among care utilisers and was associated with burn-related health aspects.
The participants reported a low level of negative care experiences, the most common of which was Powerlessness.
Most patients were satisfied with care, more with quality of contact with the nursing staff, and less with treatment information. Multiple regressions showed that the BSHS-B Interpersonal relationships subscale was an independent variable related to all measured aspects of patient satisfaction. The highest adjusted R2 was 0.25.
In a prospective assessment with multiple regression analyses, Age and Education, the personality traits of Stress susceptibility, Trait irritability, Detachment and Social desirability, in addition to the post-traumatic stress symptoms Intrusion and Hyperarousal, were predictors of satisfaction with care. The highest adjusted R2 was 0.19.
The thesis has pointed out that interpersonal factors are related to care utilisation as well as satisfaction with care. However, satisfaction with care was only moderately associated with health and individual characteristics, which may imply that the care itself is of major importance.
Weideman, Liezel. "An investigation into the antibacterial activities of medicinial plants traditionally used in the Eastern Cape to treat secondary skin infections associated with burn wounds." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/172.
Повний текст джерелаGardner, Glen G. "Development of a computer monitoring system to improve the management of severely burned patients." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.284325.
Повний текст джерелаNogueira, Gláucia Regina [UNESP]. "Influência dos polimorfismos Taql e Bsml do gene do receptor de vitamina D no surgimento de infecção, tempo de internação e mortalidade em pacientes queimados." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/132033.
Повний текст джерелаIntrodução: Alguns estudos mostraram que o processo inflamatório está relacionado à gravidade da queimadura. Nesse contexto, a utilização de estratégias para modular essa hiper-resposta inflamatória é bastante atrativa. Nos últimos anos, a vitamina D tem se destacado por sua ação anti-inflamatória e pela modulação da resposta imunológica. Parte das ações da vitamina D é mediada pelo receptor nuclear da vitamina D (VDR). Estudos recentes mostram que polimorfismos do gene do receptor VDR pode influenciar a resposta à vitamina D. Objetivos: O objetivo deste estudo é avaliar a associação dos polimorfismos Taql e Bsml do gene VDR com o tempo de internação, o surgimento de infecção e a mortalidade em pacientes queimados. Casuística e métodos: Foram incluídos prospectivamente os pacientes queimados, com idade ≥ 18 anos, que internaram na enfermaria e na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva do Setor de Tratamento de Queimados do Hospital Estadual Bauru. Os pacientes foram incluídos no período de janeiro de 2013 a janeiro de 2014. Na admissão dos pacientes foram registrados dados demográficos e clínicos foram registrados. Amostras sanguíneas foram coletadas na admissão dos pacientes para dosagem bioquímica, de 25 (OH) vitamina D e determinação dos polimorfismos Taql e Bsml do gene VDR. Os pacientes foram acompanhados durante toda a internação e o surgimento de infecção, o tempo de internação e a mortalidade foram registrados. Para avaliar a associação dos polimorfismos com o tempo de internação utilizamos a análise de regressão linear simples e múltipla. Para avaliar a associação dos polimorfismos com o surgimento de infecção e mortalidade utilizamos a análise de regressão logística. O nível de significância adotado foi de 5%. Resultados: Foram avaliados 87 pacientes, mas em 7 deles, devido problemas técnicos, não foram avaliados os polimorfismos do receptor da vitamina D, Taql e Bsml, por isso...
Introduction: Some studies showed that the inflammatory process was related with severe burn injury. Thus, strategies for modulation of inflammatory response are of great interest. In the last years, vitamin D received attention due to its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory actions. Most of the actions of vitamin D are through its nuclear receptor (VDR). Recent studies showed that VDR gene polymorphisms could influence vitamin D response. Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate the association of Taql and Bsml polymorphisms of VDR gene with length of hospital stay, infection development and mortality in burn patients. Methods: We prospectively evaluated burn patients, over the age of 18 years, admitted to the Burn Unit of Hospital Estadual Bauru. The patients were included from January 2013 to January 2014, after signing the written informed consent. Upon admission demographical and clinical data were recorded. Blood sample was collected for biochemical analysis, measure of serum 25(OH) vitamin D3 concentration, and Taql and Bsml polymorphisms determination. The patients were followed during hospital admission, and length of hospital stay, infection development and mortality were recorded. For association between length of hospital stay and VDR polymorphisms we used uni and multivariate linear regressions. For association between polymorphisms and infection development and mortality, uni and multiple logistic regressions were performed. Significance level was 5%. Results: We evaluated 87 patients, however 7 were excluded due to technical problems with VDR polymorphism evaluation. Thus, 80 patients were studied. Considering these patients 60% were male, and average age was 42.5 ± 16.1 years. Regarding the cause of burn 47.5% were caused by fire, 33,7% due to hot liquids, 15% caused by electricity and 3.8% due to other causes. The median of burn surface area was 8.0 (3.0-18.8)% and 47.5% were treated in intensive care ...
Nogueira, Gláucia Regina. "Influência dos polimorfismos Taql e Bsml do gene do receptor de vitamina D no surgimento de infecção, tempo de internação e mortalidade em pacientes queimados /." Botucatu, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/132033.
Повний текст джерелаCoorientador: Sandro José Conte
Banca: Marina Politi Okoshi
Banca: Daniela de Rezende Duarte Maksymczuk
Resumo: Introdução: Alguns estudos mostraram que o processo inflamatório está relacionado à gravidade da queimadura. Nesse contexto, a utilização de estratégias para modular essa hiper-resposta inflamatória é bastante atrativa. Nos últimos anos, a vitamina D tem se destacado por sua ação anti-inflamatória e pela modulação da resposta imunológica. Parte das ações da vitamina D é mediada pelo receptor nuclear da vitamina D (VDR). Estudos recentes mostram que polimorfismos do gene do receptor VDR pode influenciar a resposta à vitamina D. Objetivos: O objetivo deste estudo é avaliar a associação dos polimorfismos Taql e Bsml do gene VDR com o tempo de internação, o surgimento de infecção e a mortalidade em pacientes queimados. Casuística e métodos: Foram incluídos prospectivamente os pacientes queimados, com idade ≥ 18 anos, que internaram na enfermaria e na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva do Setor de Tratamento de Queimados do Hospital Estadual Bauru. Os pacientes foram incluídos no período de janeiro de 2013 a janeiro de 2014. Na admissão dos pacientes foram registrados dados demográficos e clínicos foram registrados. Amostras sanguíneas foram coletadas na admissão dos pacientes para dosagem bioquímica, de 25 (OH) vitamina D e determinação dos polimorfismos Taql e Bsml do gene VDR. Os pacientes foram acompanhados durante toda a internação e o surgimento de infecção, o tempo de internação e a mortalidade foram registrados. Para avaliar a associação dos polimorfismos com o tempo de internação utilizamos a análise de regressão linear simples e múltipla. Para avaliar a associação dos polimorfismos com o surgimento de infecção e mortalidade utilizamos a análise de regressão logística. O nível de significância adotado foi de 5%. Resultados: Foram avaliados 87 pacientes, mas em 7 deles, devido problemas técnicos, não foram avaliados os polimorfismos do receptor da vitamina D, Taql e Bsml, por isso...
Abstract: Introduction: Some studies showed that the inflammatory process was related with severe burn injury. Thus, strategies for modulation of inflammatory response are of great interest. In the last years, vitamin D received attention due to its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory actions. Most of the actions of vitamin D are through its nuclear receptor (VDR). Recent studies showed that VDR gene polymorphisms could influence vitamin D response. Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate the association of Taql and Bsml polymorphisms of VDR gene with length of hospital stay, infection development and mortality in burn patients. Methods: We prospectively evaluated burn patients, over the age of 18 years, admitted to the Burn Unit of Hospital Estadual Bauru. The patients were included from January 2013 to January 2014, after signing the written informed consent. Upon admission demographical and clinical data were recorded. Blood sample was collected for biochemical analysis, measure of serum 25(OH) vitamin D3 concentration, and Taql and Bsml polymorphisms determination. The patients were followed during hospital admission, and length of hospital stay, infection development and mortality were recorded. For association between length of hospital stay and VDR polymorphisms we used uni and multivariate linear regressions. For association between polymorphisms and infection development and mortality, uni and multiple logistic regressions were performed. Significance level was 5%. Results: We evaluated 87 patients, however 7 were excluded due to technical problems with VDR polymorphism evaluation. Thus, 80 patients were studied. Considering these patients 60% were male, and average age was 42.5 ± 16.1 years. Regarding the cause of burn 47.5% were caused by fire, 33,7% due to hot liquids, 15% caused by electricity and 3.8% due to other causes. The median of burn surface area was 8.0 (3.0-18.8)% and 47.5% were treated in intensive care ...
Mestre
Dawoud, Fakhry, Brian Thompson, and Shannon Castle. "ECMO Support for Pediatric Burn Patients: A Potential Life Saving Modality." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2019. https://dc.etsu.edu/asrf/2019/schedule/36.
Повний текст джерелаDyster-Aas, Johan. "Psychiatric History and Adaptation in Burn Injured Patients." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis : Univ.-bibl. [distributör], 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-7252.
Повний текст джерелаMaritz, David. "Aetiology and outcome of patients burned from 2003 to 2008 at the Tygerberg Hospital burns unit, Western Cape, SA." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/2866.
Повний текст джерелаHorwitz, Ula Nadine. "Burned, banished or burnished a pilot study of a school reintegration programme." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002504.
Повний текст джерелаPinheiro, Malone Santos. "Desenvolvimento, caracterização e efeito antimicrobiano e cicatrizante de membranas de bionanocompósito xantana:prata em modelo suíno." Pós-Graduação em Biotecnologia, 2013. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/3282.
Повний текст джерелаNos últimos anos, os avanços na área da biotecnologia tem propiciado o desenvolvimento de membranas sintéticas associados à nanocompostos, que vem apresentando resultados promissores como curativos de queimaduras dérmicas. Nesse sentido, as nanopartículas de prata (NPAg) tem sido foco de interesse devido as suas propriedades biológicas como atividade antimicrobiana e efeito antiinflamatório. A incorporação de NPAg em membranas biológicas de diferentes naturezas, como quitosana, poliéster, polimetacrilato de metila e celulose, vem sendo testada com sucesso em diversos modelos biológicos. A associação entre NPAg e polímeros produzidos por microrganismo apresenta importantes vantagens, como solubilidade em água e ausência de toxicidade. Recentemente foi desenvolvida uma técnica de produção de NPAg associadas a goma xantana (GX), um biopolímero com aplicação potencial em vários setores da indústria petroquímica, alimentícia e farmacêutica, através de processo fermentativo realizado pela Xanthomonas sp na presença de nitrato de prata. Diante disso, o presente estudo teve como objetivo desenvolver, caracterizar e avaliar o potencial antimicrobiano e cicatrizante de membranas de bionanocompósito xantana:prata sobre queimaduras de segundo grau em modelo suíno. Para tanto, biocompósitos xantana:prata foram utilizadas para confecção de membranas (por casting process, que foram posteriormente caracterizadas quanto a espessura, propriedades mecânicas (tensão, deformação, módulo de Young) e perfil termoanalítico (DSC, TG e DTG). A atividade antimicrobiana foi avaliada frente a cepas de Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922) e Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923). Para análise do reparo tecidual foram confeccionadas duas queimaduras dérmicas no dorso de nove suínos machos, da raça Yorkshire (25 ± 5 kg), tratadas com membrana de biocompósito xantana:prata (XNPAg) e com aplicação tópica da sulfadiazina de prata a 1% (SDZ). Após oito, 18 e 30 dias, as feridas foram analisadas macroscopicamente, determinada a área de cada lesão, e os animais eutanasiados para estudo microscópico da área cicatricial. Observou-se que as membranas XNPAg apresentaram aumento significativo nos valores de espessura (p<0,05), deformação (p<0,01) e módulo de Young (p<0,001), e redução da força de tensão (p<0,05) quando comparados a membranas de xantana. Foram evidenciadas alterações no perfil termoanalítico das duas membranas sugestivas da incorporação das nanopartículas de prata no polímero de xantana. As membrana XNPAg induziram a formação de halos de inibição de 9,7 mm e 9,6 mm e Taxa de letalidade de 89% e 100% para Staphylococcus aureus e Escherichia coli respectivamente. A análise histológica mostrou incremento quantitativo e qualitativo na reação de granulação, bem como melhor disposição arquitetural das fibras de colágeno ao longo do processo cicatricial das feridas cobertas com membranas XNPAg. Pôde-se concluir que as membranas de bionanocompóstico xantana:prata apresentaram propriedades mecânicas satisfatórias para sua manipulação, transporte e armazenamento, bem como importante atividade antimicrobiana e pró-cicatrizante em queimaduras dérmicas utilizando modelo suíno.
Ferguson, Jon C. "Optimising the environment for treatment of patients with severe burns : the development and use of a computer-based monitoring system for heat transfer studies." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.303324.
Повний текст джерелаLjungberg, Jessica, and Nassima Sangin. "Patienters upplevelser av det dagliga livet efter en brännskada." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för Hälsa och Samhälle, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-7873.
Повний текст джерелаPurpose: The purpose of the study is to highlight the daily life experience of patients after burn injury. Background: There is a physical and mental experience associated with burn injuries affecting both body and soul for patients which can be defined as trauma. The outcome of burn injuries can cause the patient to suffer from depression, anxiety and itching. Henderson’s care theory aims to support nurses to help patients to recover through rehabilitation so he/she can gain independency and return back to daily life. Henderson’s theory will be used to interpret the result. Method: Literature study used in a systematic way is based on five qualitative and seven quantitative articles published between 1995-2010. Result: Burn injuries have an effect on the physical and mental change in patients daily life. Result is based on four different categories: physical and mental limitations, care and rehabilitation, ability to socialize and quality of life. Patients experienced insufficient self-confidence, functional disability and negative affect on relationships and carrier which can be a driver for depression and anxiety. Discussion: Rehabilitation is crucial for the patient to recover and it is important that the nurse and relatives adapted according to the patients need. It is also important that understanding for the individual is set in mind to support the patient. It’s a good idea to use Henderson’s model to improve the care of patients after burn injury so they can manage their daily life in the best possible way.
Stockman, A. "Signal analysis of physiological control : An investigation of blood pressure control and intercranial pressure in man with clinical applications for hypertensive skin burns and head injured patients." Thesis, University of Bradford, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.379868.
Повний текст джерелаDoi, Songila Maria da Silva Rocha. "Membrana amniótica descelularizada como substituto dérmico no processo de regeneração de queimaduras." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2015. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/2017.
Повний текст джерела3rd degree of burns are one of the greatest injury that a human being can be submitted and generally are the most frequent injuries in the world population, in the case of a major public health problem. Thinking this problem, it has been observed that the use of amniotic membrane (AM) may be the best treatment these patients can receive. It acts on behalf of epithelialization, facilitates migration and adhesion of basal epithelial cells, stromal matrix has protease inhibitors which prevent apoptosis and restores epithelial, antibacterial phenotype of the chorion and amnion, and protect the wound and act on reducing pain. The decellularization, it is the withdrawal of all cells and core AM used as a way to avoid any kind of histoincompatibility. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the decellularized amniotic membrane (DAM) in the treatment of third degree burns in humans, tested in Wistar rats. It is a descriptive research which investigates mainly the specification and the arrangement of data on the results obtained from a regenerative process burns using DAM. The sample consisted of consisted of 20 Wistar adult male rats, divided into 2 groups (n = 10): control group (CG) - without MA, and group transplanted - with AM (TDAM). The two groups were submitted to a standard process of thermal burn, two samples being removed tissue for analysis on day 14 and day 30. Samples were analyzed with the use of pathological techniques which were mounted on slides DNA fragments stained with solution hematoxylin eosin (HE) for histomorphometric analysis, the slides were stained with picrosirius red under polarized light for verification of decellularization and quantifying collagen type I, II and III. Images were quantified using Image Pro Plus ®, version 5.0 for Windows. Statistical data were analyzed using the computer program SPSS v.21.0. There was a significant increase in type III collagen quantification on the 14th day in TDAM group compared to CG, type II collagen in the 14th and 30th day compared to the CG and type I collagen in the 14th and 30th day, showing that the use of MA were effective in TDAM group. It was concluded that the DAM, applied topically, has shown efficacy in the healing process in 3rd degree burns. It was expected that it would promote accelerated wound healing but which was observed at the end of work that MAD is not only promoted as the healing was more efficient the regeneration process of the damaged tissues.
Gillies, Peter John. "Modulation of dermal microvascular endithelial cell responses to growth factors and haemostatic factors in the presence of vitronectin." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2008. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/37176/1/Peter_Gillies_Thesis.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаGrande, Karin Cristine. "Análise da energia utilizada por bisturi elétrico na ablação de tecido orgânico." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2014. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1150.
Повний текст джерелаElectrosurgery is a surgical technique that uses an electrosurgical device for cutting, drying (desiccation), and coagulation of organic tissue, thereby reducing the risk of bleeding. Electrosurgical device uses sparking phenomena for this purpose. This process causes heating of intracellular water and, consequently, the rupture of the cell in the organic tissue. Although the amount of energy delivered by the electrosurgical device is easy to know, little is known about the exactly amount of energy involved in the various phenomena of electrosurgical procedure, especially in cutting, where cells suffer ablation by vaporization Based on this was developed this research, which objective is to determine the energy required for the electrosurgical cutting through the electrical parameters involved and the energy used for the vaporization of water of organic tissue. The method developed was corted in three experiments, with a series of specific tests in each. It has been show that only about 10% of total energy is used for cutting, or specifically, for the vaporization of water of organic tissue. The rest of the energy is used in other processes that need more investigation to be understood.
HSU, PO-TING, and 許博廷. "Construction a model to predict the important factors for the patients with burns and scald- Take the example of the database of the injury and scald centers at National Taiwan University." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/5e9ema.
Повний текст джерела國立雲林科技大學
工業工程與管理系
106
In 2014, American Burn Association shows that there are four hundred and fifty thousand people sent to the emergency by the burns accident. Inside of these people, there were 3275 people died after the medical treatment. Moreover, Ministry of Health and Welfare in ROC present that there are 25600 people sent to the emergency by the burns accident and 128 people died because of the burns accident in 2015. On June 27, 2015, in the burs accident of Formosa Fun Coast party. The mortality rate is only 3 percent. We found out there are a huge different from the research before. The method which we had use before for evaluate the survival factors of the burns accident was to observe the wound situation or according to the infectious disease. Because the blood condition in human body has strong related with the survival probability, we put the blood factor into our prediction models for our research. We want to know if the factor we knew before is fit to the burs accident condition in Taiwan or there are others factor we do not notice in the past research. The most important thing is we collect the data at National Taiwan University Hospital Burns Center Information and use the way of backward cases history in our research. To be aimed at the dying factors of burns accident, we use the Random Forest Algorithm and Back Propagation Neural Network in our data mining method. The results show that the variables which used principal component analysis of Random Forest Diseases had better effect. Its area under the curve line of ROC models is 80.7 percent. The estimate of the mortality aspect is more accurately than the international burning mortality formula.
Abu-Qamar, Ma'en Zaid. "Diabetes: the challenge in burns units." 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/38942.
Повний текст джерелаhttp://proxy.library.adelaide.edu.au/login?url= http://library.adelaide.edu.au/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=1285462
Thesis (D.Nurs.)--Population Health and Clinical Practice, 2007.
Abu-Qamar, Ma'en Zaid. "Diabetes: the challenge in burns units." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/38942.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (D.Nurs.)--Population Health and Clinical Practice, 2007.
Mukarugwiza, Florence. "Characteristics and risk factors of burn injuries in Chuk/Rwanda." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/250.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (M.A.)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 2009.
Beder, Jefferson Brian. "Human keratinocyte culture and grafting techniques used in the treatment of extensive full thickness burn wounds and chronic leg ulcers." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/20615.
Повний текст джерела1. Beder, J.B. Thornley, A.L. and Veale.R, Human keratinocyte culture techniques using foetal, neonatal and adult keratinocytes with particular reference to extensive bum wounds. This paper was presented at the South African Burn Society Biannual Congress held at Berg en Dal, Kruger National Park, from 31 August to 1 September 1989. 2. Beder, J.B., Thornley, A.L. and Veale, R. Human keratinocyte culture techniques in extensive burn wounds. The Journal of Trauma and Emergency Medicine. 1990 Jan/Feb; 7 (1); 29-32. 3. Beder J.B. Cultured allografts. A letter appearing in the Continuing Medical Education Journal (CEM). 1990 Jan; 8(1): 48. 4. Beder, J.B. Problems and attempted solutions associated with the application of cultured epidermal grafts to full thickness burns in extensively burnt patients. This paper was presented in the form of a poster at the Association of Surgeons of South Africa Biannual Congress held in Bloemfontein from May 1-4 1990. 5. Beder, J.B., Thornley, A.L., Veale R., Kadwa, A.M., Scott, E. Healing chronic leg ulcers cultured keratinocyte allografts. This paper was presented at the annual Congress of The Surgical Research Society of Southern Africa held in Bloemfontein from 29 April to 1 May 1990. This paper was the runner-up for the best paper presented at the above congress. 6. The abstract of the paper mentioned in 5. above was published in the South African Journal of Surgery 1990 Sep; 28 (3): 123. 7. Beder, J.B., Healing full thickness burns with various types of cultured epidermal grafts - a comparative study. This paper was presented at the Z4th annual meeting of the British Burn Association held at the post-graduate centre, Stock Mandeville, Aylesbury, Bucks. England, United Kingdom, on the 10th May 1991. 8. Beder, J.B, J.B. A comparative study of various keratinocyte cell lines used in the synthesis of confluent stratified keratinocyte sheets. This paper was presented at the skin culture meeting, a satellite meeting of the 24th annual meeting of the British Burn Association, held at the post-graduate centre, Stoke-Mandeville, Aylesbury, Bucks, England, United Kingdom, on the 8th May 1991. 9. Beder, J.B. Healing chronic leg ulcers using cultured keratinocyte allografts. This paper was presented at the skin culture meeting of the British Burn Association held at the post-graduate centre, Stoke- Mandeville, Aylesbury, Bucks, England, United Kingdom on the 8th May 1991. 10. Beder, J.B., Thornley, A.L. and Veale, R. Healing chronic ulcers and other skin defects, using cultured keratinocyte allografts - including an assessment of their survival. Submitted for publication to the British Medical Journal. 11. Beder, J.B. The preparation and grafting of cultured epidermal sheets. Submitted for publication to the South African Journal of Surgery. 13. Beder, J.B., Thoenley, A.L. and Veale. R. Healing full thickness burns with cultured epidermal grafts - a comparative study. Submitted for publication to Transplantation.