Статті в журналах: "Body image in adolescence"

1

Parve, Sneha. "Perception of Sexuality and Body Image among Adolescent Girls." Indian Journal of Youth & Adolescent Health 08, no. 01 (March 29, 2021): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2349.2880.202105.

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Background: Adolescence is a phase during which major developments of sexuality take place. Development of sexuality is an important bio-psycho-social development, which takes an adult shape during this period. Objective: To study how adolescent girls perceive changes in their bodies during the growing period of adolescence and to study their sexual behaviour during this period. Methodology: The study was a community-based cross-sectional study conducted among adolescent girls undergoing vocational training course at the rural health center. 100 participants enrolled in the institute for the course were included. A semi-structured questionnaire was prepared with informed assent. One to one interviews were conducted maintaining privacy, Data were statistically analysed using SPSS version 23. Results: The mean age of the study participants was 16.02+/-1.2 years. We found that a prior awareness of menses is significantly related to a good feeling after menarche. About a third of the Community Health Workers (CHWs) felt shy or weird about their breast changes during adolescence and 66% were unhappy about their heights. 66% of the adolescents were practising masturbation and 38% among them were open to a physical relationship. 60% of them were not aware of medical intervention and 28% admitted to having experienced sexual assault. Conclusion: Understanding adolescent development and the factors influencing it is of utmost importance as it will help the parents to guide their children in the crossroads of adolescence. Due to incomplete knowledge, accepting bodily changes during adolescence becomes difficult. We, as public health experts, need to commit to an educative practice of support for adolescents.

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Miranda, Valter Paulo N., Maria Aparecida Conti, Pedro Henrique B. de Carvalho, Ronaldo Rocha Bastos, and Maria Elisa C. Ferreira. "Body image in different periods of adolescence." Revista Paulista de Pediatria 32, no. 1 (March 2014): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-05822014000100011.

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Objective: To analyze body image in different periods of adolescence. Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled students aged ten to 19 years old of public schools in small districts of Minas Gerais, Southeast Brazil. The Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ), the Body Dissatisfaction Assessment Scale for Teenagers and the Silhouette Scale for Teenagers (SST) were used. Adolescence phases were classified according to the subjects' ages. Weight and height were measured in order to calculate the body mass index and the nutritional status. Results were analyzed by logistic regression. Results: The study emolled 531 teenagers (318 females). The average age was 15.6± 2 .2 years and 84.6% were eutrophic. The prevalence of body dissatisfaction varied from 28.9% (BSQ) to 78.9% (SST). Overweight adolescents presented greater dissatisfaction (BSQ: OR 3.66, p<0.001; SST: OR 4.108, p<0.001). Dissatisfaction also occurred for females and those at the early adolescence (p<0.05). Conclusions: A low prevalence of dissatisfaction with the body image was observed among adolescents in small towns of Minas Gerais; however, most of them wished a different silhouette than the current one. The results showed that younger adolescents had higher dissatisfaction than their peers, as well as female and overweighed adolescents.

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Авдюнина, Наталия, and Nataliya Avdyunina. "Development of body image in adolescence." Universities for Tourism and Service Association Bulletin 10, no. 2 (June 15, 2016): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/19551.

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The article is devoted to the study of the formation of body image in adolescence, relations to other components. Body image is a concept, which includes perceptions of one’s own body, sensual painting of this perception and how, in his opinion, along with its surrounding; it is a kind of system of human representations about the physical side of the self, about my body. The main component of body image is knowledge of the individual about himself, of his physical component. Body image is an important component of self-consciousness. In personality develop- ment is the crisis period of early adolescence because in this phase is the destruction of old and formation of new image of the body that influences personality, his attitude. A negative attitude towards your body can lead to mental disorders, increased levels of anxiety and inappropriate behavior. Therefore, in this study, we considered this age stage of the individual. The article presents the structure of body image, its main components, based upon the results of the study. The author suggests that the development of body image in adolescence becomes successful in the implementation of components of body image that includes a foreign body, boundaries, body image and sex- role identity. We also think that positive body image is associated with such personality traits as self-confidence, sociability, responsibility, independence and depends on how people are satisfied with their appearance.

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Hedaoo, Radhika, and SubbaRao M Gavaravarapu. "Understanding body image perception and body image discontentment in early adolescence." Indian Journal of Community Health 32, no. 2 (June 30, 2020): 411–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47203/ijch.2020.v32i02.019.

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Background: The mounting trends of beauty perceptions have contributed to distorted body image among adolescents. This demands understanding about current pointers of body image satisfaction to prevent eating disorders associated with mismanagement of weight in adolescents. Aim & Objective: The objectives of this cross-sectional study were to apprehend body image perception and dissatisfaction among adolescents (12-14years) across the genders and associate it with their actual BMI along with identifying the factors influencing body image perception. Settings and Design: A structured questionnaire was developed and administered on randomly selected 112 adolescents (68% boys & 34% girls, 12-14 years), mean age=12.8 ±0.45 from urban coeducational school of western India. Anthropometric measurements were taken with standardized tools and BMI z-scores were calculated. The actual and perceived weight was compared using paired t-test and descriptive statistics. Association between body image indicators, gender, and BMI were assessed using Chi-square test and One-way ANOVA. Factor analysis was done by Principal component analysis. Results: There was a significant difference in the perceived (M=2.31, SD=0.93) and actual BMI (M=1.96, SD=0.69), p=0.002. A significant association between gender and the influence of media idols, discrimination due to physical appearance and BMI was observed (p≤.0.005). Self-perception and judgements of others, behaviors related with self-fixation, social influence and inappropriate dietary practices and comparison with models and actors were the emerging factors identified. Conclusion: The body image perception was distorted among adolescents of both sexes, with higher body image discontent shown by girls. The perceived body image, when compared with their BMI was found to be incongruent across sexes.

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Pollina-Pocallet, Mercè, Eva Artigues-Barberà, Glòria Tort-Nasarre, Joaquim Sol, Laura Azlor, Quintí Foguet-Boreu, and Marta Ortega-Bravo. "Self-Perception and Self-Acceptance Are Related to Unhealthy Weight Control Behaviors in Catalan Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 9 (May 7, 2021): 4976. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094976.

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Adolescence is associated with a higher vulnerability that may result in a high dissatisfaction, the practice of unhealthy weight-control behaviors (UWCB) and, eventually, the onset of body image-related mental disorders. These factors are strongly associated with the social context, so it is important to characterize them in local or regional studies. To assess the relationship between body image and UWCB presence, a cross-sectional study was performed among 2496 schooled adolescents from Lleida (Spain) between 2017 and 2019. Their perceived and desired images were evaluated and compared with the real image in order to obtain the body distortion and the body dissatisfaction and relate them with UWCB. The studied individuals perceived themselves thinner than they actually were, with no differences between males and females. However, differences were found regarding body dissatisfaction, showing that females desired to be thinner, while males desired a more corpulent body image. Furthermore, one out of ten individuals reported UWCB, with higher prevalence among females. UWCB was associated with a desire to be thinner and with distorted body images. It is essential to work on self-perception and self-acceptance in early adolescence from an interdisciplinary perspective at educational, social and health levels to promote health in adolescence.

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Soponaru, Camelia. "Body image, stress and coping strategies in adolescence." Global Journal of Guidance and Counseling in Schools: Current Perspectives 10, no. 2 (August 31, 2020): 86–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjgc.v10i2.5313.

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The purpose of the study is to identify the level of stress among adolescents regarding body image and the strategies that they use to cope with it. 282 adolescents in 10th and 11th grade answered three questionnaires: the Adolescent Stress Questionnaire, the Body Image Coping Strategies Inventory and the Body Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults. In the order of results, factors generating stress in adolescents are money pressure, uncertain future, school/leisure conflicts, school performance, assuming adult responsibilities, school attendance, romantic relationships, home life, interactions with teachers and peer pressure. Girls are more stressed by home life, peer pressure, an uncertain future, money pressure and adult responsibilities, while boys by school attendance. The most frequently used coping mechanism is positive rational acceptance. The level of stress among adolescents correlates with the level of satisfaction regarding the body image. Keywords: Body image, coping mechanisms, stress, adolescence, boys, girls.

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Fernández, Paula, José Antonio Labra, María Teresa Méndez, Carmen González, Soraya Coballes, and Antonio Souto-Gestal. "The Moderating Effect of Sex and Age on the Pattern of Body Image by Pre-Adolescents and Adolescents and Its Relationship with the Time They Spend Doing Sports." Sustainability 15, no. 13 (June 25, 2023): 10061. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151310061.

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The cult of the body has become a universal phenomenon, and many adolescents feel frustrated and disappointed with their own bodies for not matching the prevailing beauty standards. An empirical-quantitative cross-sectional investigation was carried out to understand perspectives of body image among Spanish youngsters of both sexes in three evolutionary substages (pre-adolescence, early adolescence, and middle adolescence) in the four factors that make up the Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire adapted to Spanish pre-adolescents and adolescents (MBSRQ-SA-a) and their relationship with the time that they spend partaking in extracurricular sports. The results show that both boys and girls do not consider physical activity as an instrument to improve health. On the other hand, girls differ from boys regarding a more unstable and convulsive pattern of body image, characterized by a disconnect between physical activity and satisfaction with body image, where weight loss diets could acquire greater relevance. This research demonstrates two things: first, that the MBSRQ-SA-a is a valid instrument to assess the body image pattern of adolescents, and second, that it opens the possibility of being able to identify adolescents who are at risk (physical, psychological, social); therefore, it is also capable of helping to prevent dramatic results and protecting the Sustainable Personal Development of adolescents.

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Hidayati, Nur Oktavia, Titin Sutini, and Ikeu Nurhidayah. "Interventions of Body Image Disorder among Adolescent: A Literature Review." Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research 6, no. 1 (February 28, 2024): 487–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2790.

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Adolescence represents the transition from childhood to adulthood and is associated with physical and social changes. Adolescence is a critical period in the development of body image. Critical events or sequences of events such as temptation and rejection can cause body image misperceptions or disturbances. The aim of this literature review is to identify interventions that nurses can do to overcome the problem of body image disorders in adolescents. The method used in the search is the literature study method with a series that includes searching for journal articles using certain keywords from the PubMed and CINAHL databases in the 2018 - 2023 period. The search results obtained 445 articles discussing body image disturbance interventions in adolescents, but only five articles that can meet the inclusion criteria. The results of the study showed that five interventions can be used to treat body image disorders in adolescents, namely application-based interventions (BodiMojo), Healthy Body Image (HBI) interventions, puberty education based on health belief models, application-based Cognitive-behavioral Therapy (CBT), and universal wellness programs. The five interventions proved to be effective in overcoming body image disorders in adolescents.

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9

Petersen, Anne C. "Depression and body image problems in adolescence." Women's Health Issues 4, no. 2 (June 1994): 63–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1049-3867(05)80031-3.

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Petersen, Anne C., Nancy Leffert, Barbara Graham, Shuai Ding, and Terrence Overbey. "Depression and body image disorders in adolescence." Women's Health Issues 4, no. 2 (June 1994): 98–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1049-3867(05)80043-x.

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Vilhjalmsson, Runar, Gudrun Kristjansdottir, and Dianne S. Ward. "Bodily Deviations and Body Image in Adolescence." Youth & Society 44, no. 3 (April 8, 2011): 366–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0044118x11402850.

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12

Meland, E., S. Haugland, and H. J. Breidablik. "Body image and perceived health in adolescence." Health Education Research 22, no. 3 (August 31, 2006): 342–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/her/cyl085.

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13

Dacey, C. M., W. M. Nelson, V. F. Clark, and K. G. Aikman. "Bulimia and body image dissatisfaction in adolescence." Child Psychiatry and Human Development 21, no. 3 (March 1991): 179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00705903.

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Park, Woochul. "Body Image Dissatisfaction and Self-esteem among Korean Pre- and Early Adolescent Girls and Boys: A Five-year Longitudinal Panel Study." Family and Environment Research 58, no. 2 (May 21, 2020): 163–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.6115/fer.2020.012.

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Longitudinal studies have shown mixed findings on the association between body image dissatisfaction and self-esteem among adolescents. This study examined the longitudinal, reciprocal influences between body image dissatisfaction and self-esteem among Korean pre- and early adolescents by using nationally representative longitudinal panel data from the Korean Youth Panel Study (KYPS). Analyses based on 2,230 participants indicated that girls’ body image dissatisfaction was significantly higher than boys’. The trajectory of body image dissatisfaction increased sharply during pre- and early adolescence, but stabilized afterwards for both boys and girls. Self-esteem deteriorated rapidly initially, but began to recover as adolescent girls and boys matured. Structural equation modeling showed that reciprocal influences between body image dissatisfaction and self-esteem were detected for boys. Body image dissatisfaction among girls predicted self-esteem during the entire period, while the opposite direction from self-esteem to body image dissatisfaction emerged two years later. The present study found that, during pre- and early adolescence, body image dissatisfaction and self-esteem develop in a circular fashion by forming a vicious cycle. Implications for the development of intervention and prevention programs are discussed in consideration of age and gender.

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Gattario, Kristina Holmqvist, Magnus Lindwall, and Ann Frisén. "Life after childhood bullying: Body image development and disordered eating in adulthood." International Journal of Behavioral Development 44, no. 3 (October 13, 2019): 246–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025419877971.

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Studies have demonstrated that being bullied in childhood may have long-term associations with lower psychological well-being in adulthood. However, although bullying incidents frequently target the victim’s body and appearance, research has overlooked studying victims’ long-term body image development and risk of engaging in disordered eating later in life. This 14-year longitudinal research project examined childhood bullying in relation to body image development and disordered eating in emerging adulthood. Growth curve analyses of participants’ body image at ages 10–21 years ( N = 960) revealed that more victimized children experienced more body dissatisfaction at baseline and maintained their negative body image throughout adolescence and into adulthood. Mediation analyses showed that childhood bullying (age 10 years) predicted more negative body image in adolescence (age 18 years), which in turn predicted more disordered eating in adulthood (age 24 years). The indirect effect was stronger for girls than for boys. The findings suggest that bullied children are likely to face both more body image problems and disordered eating as they evolve through adolescence and into adulthood, indicating the need for early and effective interventions. Incorporating components known to promote a more positive body image could be a valuable feature of future interventions. Thus, as children and adolescents are taught to cope with bullying situations, they could also be helped to deal with the appearance culture that permeates many of these situations.

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Morozova, I. S., and K. N. Belogai. "MODERN FOREIGN RESEARCHES OF BODY IMAGE IN ADOLESCENCE." Vektor nauki Tol'yattinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya Pedagogika i psihologiya, no. 2 (2018): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.18323/2221-5662-2018-2-71-76.

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Vannucci, Anna, and Christine McCauley Ohannessian. "Body Image Dissatisfaction and Anxiety Trajectories During Adolescence." Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology 47, no. 5 (October 31, 2017): 785–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2017.1390755.

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Senín-Calderón, Cristina, Juan F. Rodríguez-Testal, Salvador Perona-Garcelán, and Conxa Perpiñá. "Body image and adolescence: A behavioral impairment model." Psychiatry Research 248 (February 2017): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.003.

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Murray, Kristen, Elizabeth Rieger, and Don Byrne. "Body image predictors of depressive symptoms in adolescence." Journal of Adolescence 69 (December 2018): 130–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2018.10.002.

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Choiriyah, Zumrotul, Devi Anis Ramonda, and Yunita Galih Yudanari. "HUBUNGAN ANTARA BODY IMAGE DAN JENIS KELAMIN TERHADAP POLA MAKAN PADA REMAJA." Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa 2, no. 2 (August 16, 2019): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.32584/jikj.v2i2.336.

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Pola makan remaja saat ini sudah mulai bergeser pada pola makan yang tidak seimbang sehingga meningkatkan kejadian obesitas pada remaja. Salah satu faktor yang mempengauhi pola makan pada remaja yaitu body image, dan jenis kelamin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuihubungan antara body image dan jenis kelamin terhadap pola makan pada remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Ungaran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Diskriptive Korelasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Proportinate Random Sampling dengan total populasi 1212 siswa dan jumlah sampel 92 siswa. Analisi data menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa body image pada siswa SMA N 1 Ungaran dalam kategori positif60 responden (65,2 %). Hasil penelitian didapatkan 56 orang berjenis kelamin perempuan (60,9%). Pola makan siswa dalam kategori kurang baik 61 responden (66,3%). Hasil uji chi squaretentang hubungan body image terhadap pola makan didapatkan p value sebesar 0,047< α (0,05). Hasil uji chi squaretentang hubungan jenis kelamin terhadap pola makan didapatkan p value sebesar 0,048 < α (0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara body image dan jenis kelamin terhadap pola makan pada remaja di SMA N 1 Ungaran. Diharapkan sekolah dapat memberikan konseling kepada siswanya mengenai pentingnya pola makan yang baik dan benar. Kata Kunci: Body image, jenis kelamin, pola makan, remaja THE CORRELATION BETWEEN BODY IMAGE AND GENDER TO FOOD PATTERN IN ADOLESCENCE ABSTRACTThe current food pattern of adolescents has begun to shift to an unbalanced food pattern that increases the incidence of obesity in adolescents. One of the factors that influence diet in adolescence is body image, and gender. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between body image and gender to food pattern in adolescence at SMAN 1 Ungaran. This type of reaserch was descriptive correlational with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used proportionate random sampling with a total pupulation 1212 students and sample size of 92 students. Data analysis used Chi Square Test. The results of the study show that the body image at SMAN 1 Ungaran in the positive category as many as 61 respondents (65,2%). The results show that 56 people are female (60.9%). The food pattern of students in the poor category as many as 61 respondents (66,3%). The result of the chi square test about the correlation of body image to food pattern obtain p value of 0.047 < α (0.05). The result of the chi square test about the correlation of gender to food pattern obtain p value 0.048 < α (0.05). There is a significant correlation between body image and gender to food pattern in adolescence at SMAN 1 Ungaran. It is expected that schools can provide counseling for their students regarding the importance of good and right of food pattern. Keywords: Body image, gender, food pattern, adolescence

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V, Rahul Bharadwaj, Aishwarya P, and Akshaya SR. "Psychological Effects of Body Shaming in Adolescence." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 11 (November 30, 2022): 277–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.47314.

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Abstract: This study aims to determine the degree to which peers, the media, and social media influence adolescents' body image, individual shame of other people for their appearances, and stress that results in a number of psychological consequences and also the impacts of negative body image and its influence on quality of life. We should be conscious of the fact that we were all formed differently. We shouldn't be ashamed of being unique. Boys and girls, you are both gorgeous inside and out, regardless of how big your waist, stomach, or scale reading may be

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Gualdi-Russo, Emanuela, Natascia Rinaldo, and Luciana Zaccagni. "Physical Activity and Body Image Perception in Adolescents: A Systematic Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 20 (October 13, 2022): 13190. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013190.

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Adolescence represents a vulnerable phase of life for psychological health. The practice of physical activity (PA) appears to have a positive influence on adolescents, increasing self-esteem and producing a more positive body image. A systematic review of published articles over the past 10 years until June 2022 was conducted according to the PRISMA statement employing the electronic databases MEDLINE and Web of Science (639 records) to summarize the literature on the relationship between body image dissatisfaction (BID) and assessed by figural scales and practice of structured and unstructured PA in adolescents (10–18 years), taking into account BMI and/or weight status. All articles were independently reviewed using inclusion/exclusion criteria, retrieved data, and assessed quality with the adapted Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for observational studies. The main finding of interest that emerged from most of the 28 included studies is the negative association between BID and PA during adolescence: as PA increases, BID decreases. However, this updated systematic review also identified some flaws in the existing literature, highlighting the need for high-quality adolescent research using validated figural scales and objective PA assessments. In conclusion, the reviewed studies showed that PA involvement can be efficacious in protecting from body image perception concerns and enhancing body satisfaction. Future interventions should promote structured and unstructured PA during adolescence to improve self-esteem and body image.

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Febriana, Ardiani, and Eka Wahyuni. "Cognitive Behavioral Therapy untuk meningkatkan Positive Body Image Remaja Putri: Sebuah Literatur Review." Jurnal Mahasiswa BK An-Nur : Berbeda, Bermakna, Mulia 9, no. 3 (December 7, 2023): 320. http://dx.doi.org/10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.11617.

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Adolescence is a transition from childhood to adulthood characterized by significant physical, emotional and social changes. Physical and emotional changes that occur in adolescence form a new self-image for adolescents, especially in terms of body image. Body Image is a sensitive and complex issue that affects many individuals, especially women. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy approach is one of the approaches used to intervene body image problems. This literature review aims to map various studies on the intervention of the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy approach in the body image problems of adolescent girls. This research uses a literature review method or literature study. Literature review technique or literature study with sources from google scholar database, sagepub, researchgate, PubMed and Wiley. The results obtained 25,254 journals related to three keywords namely "cognitive behavioral therapy", "body image" and "adolescent". After analyzing, there were 22 journals that became the source of the literature review. The results of the literature study indicate that cognitive behavior therapy is a technique that has significant effectiveness in intervening in problems body image in adolescent girls.

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Javaid, Qurat-ul-Ain, and Amna Ajmal. "The Impact of Body Image on Self-Esteem in Adolescents." Clinical and Counselling Psychology Review 1, no. 1 (June 2019): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.32350/ccpr.11.04.

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The purpose of the current study was to explore the impact of body image on self-esteem in adolescent males and females. A sample of 290 adolescents (144= male, 146= females) was taken from different schools and colleges of Multan. Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Body Image Scale were used to measure the impact. Findings indicated a positive relationship between the level of confidence in the body image of adolescent males and their self-esteem. Moreover, it was found that adolescent females in their later years of adolescence had a high level of self-esteem as compared to adolescent females in their early years of adolescence. Independent t-test scores found that adolescent females report feeling more conscious about their body image and weight as compared to adolescent males. Results also showed that adolescent females disclose less information about themselves as compared to adolescent males.

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Manna, Nirmalya, Abhishek Reja, Adwitiya Das, Sudipta Das, and Debasis Das. "An epidemiological study on body perception imaging and lifestyle behaviors among adolescents during COVID-19 pandemic in a rural area of West Bengal." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 13, no. 5 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/njppp.2023.13.09423202223092022.

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Background: Adolescence is the intermediary linking phase from childhood to adulthood. Physical, sexual, psychological and social developmental changes during this period. Adolescence is a period of increased awareness of bodily cues and self-reflection, including evaluation of one’s own body and appearance. Body misconception and body dissatisfaction, two very important potential causative factors of bad nutritional status of adolescents, have not been adequately investigated in rural India. Aims and Objectives: The present study on adolescents was conducted to assess the lifestyle factors and degree of dissatisfaction and misconception of their body. Materials and Methods: An observational, descriptive, and community-based cross-sectional study was conducted by interviewing adolescents residing in the field practice area of the Department of Community Medicine, Medical College, Kolkata, during the months of March–April, 2022. The data were analyzed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Results: A total of 239 respondents were interviewed (74.1% male and 25.9% female). About 47.3% were early adolescents, 46.4% were middle adolescents, and rest 6.3% were late adolescents. About 56.5% was indulged in some kind of exercise. According to the total adolescent body image satisfaction scale score, 66.5% seemed to be satisfied with their body image. Body image dissatisfaction was associated with participants’ age, gender, socio-economic status, and type of family. Conclusion: It is evident from the study that girl children, adolescents of the lower socio-economic status group, and middle, and late adolescents are more prone to be dissatisfied with their body image. Hence, they need to be given extra focus for restoration of their mental health.

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Lorenzo, Aurelia De, Lynda Stella Lattke, and Emanuela Rabaglietti. "Changes in Weight, Body Image Perception and Self-Efficacy: A Study on Italian Adolescents during the Pandemic Period." European Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 1, no. 6 (November 25, 2021): 48–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejsocial.2021.1.6.120.

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The lockdown period in Italy, due to Covid-19 government restrictions, caused sedentary behavior and a reduction in physical activity, with an increase in body weight and a change in body perception. Body image includes beliefs about one’s appearance. Women tend to exhibit poor body image compared to men; if we consider adolescence, this difference tends to be greater. In addition, only a small percentage of adolescents believe their body image to be adequate. Given that adolescence represents one of the periods with the highest level of physical change, including changes in weight, height, and body shape, we wanted to study how self-efficacy can be affected by body image. Studies have shown that self-efficacious students tend to be more persistent in the face of unexpected difficulties, particularly important in the current pandemic conditions. In our study, we analyze the relationship between the variation of perceived weight after two months of lockdown, and Self-efficacy, mediated by body image perception in a sample of Italian adolescents. Simple mediation analyses were conducted using PROCESS 3.5 for SPSS 27. Two-hundred and fifty high school students from northern Italy took part in the study (82% female, with a mean age of 16 years ±1,43). The data confirmed a partial mediation effect of body image perception. These results highlight how body image assumes significance for one of the most relevant developmental tasks for adolescents related to evaluation and self-perception affecting their self-efficacy, which is also a predictor of their academic achievement. We hope that studies like these can support the importance of interventions aimed at promoting well-being among adolescents, specifically regarding aspects of physical and motivational self-evaluation.

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Ciampo, Luiz Antonio Del, and Ieda Regina Lopes Del Ciampo. "The Changing Body: Importance of Adequate Adolescent Development." Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research 36, no. 5 (May 8, 2024): 332–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i55441.

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Adolescence is a phase of great physical, emotional and social transformations that human beings go through in the transition from childhood to adulthood. During this period, bodily changes and the maturation of emotions occur, which can cause difficulties in understanding on the part of adolescents. Body image, which is constructed at this stage of life, is one of the most worrying elements among adolescents, who try to follow the standards spread among their peers. This article presents some aspects of the evolution of adolescents, the influences on the formation of their body image and practices of modifying their appearance (tattoos and piercings), as well as suggestions so that those responsible for adolescents' health care can understand these conditions and act effectively in welcoming and guiding these individuals.

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Raufelder, Diana, Sarah Braun, Alexander Lätsch, R. Poppy Wilkinson, and Angela Ittel. "A Model of Boys’ Body Image in Early Adolescence." Diskurs Kindheits- und Jugendforschung 9, no. 2 (June 16, 2014): 211–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3224/diskurs.v9i2.16283.

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Vasilenko, Sara A., Nilam Ram, and Eva S. Lefkowitz. "Body image and first sexual intercourse in late adolescence." Journal of Adolescence 34, no. 2 (April 2011): 327–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2010.04.005.

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Koff, Elissa, Jill Rierdan, and Margaret L. Stubbs. "Gender, Body Image, and Self-Concept in Early Adolescence." Journal of Early Adolescence 10, no. 1 (February 1990): 56–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0272431690101004.

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Kaur, Navjot, Triza Jiwan, and Puneet A. Pooni. "Effectiveness of interventional package on body image perception and self-esteem among adolescents – A pilot study." Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 12, no. 11 (November 2023): 2880–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_867_23.

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Background of the Study: In adolescence various physical and psychological changes, impact their overall perception that leads to either satisfaction or dissatisfaction with body image. Adolescents can suffer from body image dissatisfaction. Counselling sessions, video and documentaries can be used to improve the body image concerns. So, this study aims to evaluate the impact of interventional package on the body image perception and self-esteem among adolescents. Materials and Methods: The sampling technique used to enrol 65 adolescents was simple random. Body image was assessed in the form of affective and behavioural body image perception. Two different structured scales were used to assess affective and behavioural body image perception. Pre-test was conducted to assess the body image perception among adolescents; then, documentary was shown in the form of intervention 1 and the post-test 1 was taken, again booklet was distributed as intervention 2 and post-test -2 was taken. Results: A statistically significant improvement in the satisfaction with weight, height, complexion, hair, teeth, buttocks, thigh and moustache, after the use of interventional package. In behavioural perception of body image, no significant association was found in pre-test, post-test 1 and 2, there is statistically significant improvement in self-esteem of adolescents, as P = 0.03. Conclusion: Interventional package in the form of documentary and booklet is useful in improving body image perception among adolescents. Significant improvement was seen in perception related to certain body parts.

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Ingledew, David K., and Gillian Sullivan. "Effects of body mass and body image on exercise motives in adolescence." Psychology of Sport and Exercise 3, no. 4 (October 2002): 323–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1469-0292(01)00029-2.

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Rosenblum, Gianine D., and Michael Lewis. "The Relations among Body Image, Physical Attractiveness, and Body Mass in Adolescence." Child Development 70, no. 1 (January 1999): 50–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00005.

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Collison, James, and Lisa Harrison. "Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder and Predictors of Body Image Disturbance in Adolescence." Adolescent Psychiatry 10, no. 3 (December 21, 2020): 206–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2210676610999200420112129.

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Background: Body dysmorphic disorder encompasses a range of cognitive and behavioural states stemming from distressing, negative evaluations of one’s appearance. Despite the seriousness of this condition, little is known about who is likely to receive a diagnosis and more importantly what the putative risk factors are. This is particularly so among adolescent samples, where the extant literature is considerably smaller. Objective: This study had two broad aims: to estimate the prevalence of body dysmorphic disorder within a young-adult population, and to examine the predictors of body image disturbance. Methods: Three-hundred and four adolescents (242 females; Mage = 17.68) completed the Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire and Body Dysmorphic Disorder Questionnaire, along with measures of clinical psychopathology, self-esteem, experiences of parenting, and bullying. Results: Body dysmorphic disorder was present in 3.9% of the sample, which is in line with previous estimates among adolescents. More interestingly, results indicated that instances of high stress, low self-esteem, and reported experiences of bullying were able to predict 48% of body image dissatisfaction. Conclusions: Psychological interventions should be directed towards adolescents with body image concerns, especially if they also report bullying, elevated stress, or diminished selfesteem. However, additional research is still warranted to gain an increasingly accurate understanding of the prevalence of body dysmorphic disorder and who is susceptible to developing this disorder and how we can best serve these individuals in the community.

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Barbagallo, Federica, Lara Tiranini, Chiara Placentino, Giacomo Mariacci, Manuela Piccinino, Laura Cucinella, Aldo E. Calogero, and Rossella E. Nappi. "Body Image and Other Mood Vulnerabilities in Adolescents with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Metabolic Alterations." Children 11, no. 5 (April 26, 2024): 521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children11050521.

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Introduction: Psychological vulnerability is a relevant component of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), but it is still under-explored, especially during adolescence. The aim of this study was to describe a selection of psychometric characteristics in a clinical sample of Italian adolescents with PCOS. Moreover, we reported the associations of body image, eating attitudes, and mood with metabolic features. Methods: Our sample included 128 adolescent girls (age range: 14–19 years) with PCOS. Validated psychometric questionnaires were administered: State Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Body Attitude Test (BAT), Bulimia Investigation Test (BITE), Eating Attitudes Test (EAT), and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Results: Anxiety was the most prevalent mood disorder (63.1% trait anxiety and 57% state anxiety). Our cohort also showed a high prevalence of depression (39.1%), body image dissatisfaction (49.2%), disordered eating (11.7%), and bulimic risk (41.4%). PCOS adolescents with obesity and insulin resistance (IR) had statistically significant higher body image distress compared to those with normal weight and without IR (p < 0.001). The Sobel test for mediation showed that body image dissatisfaction mediates the relationship between state anxiety and bulimic risk (Z = 3.42, p < 0.001) and between depression and bulimic risk (Z = 4.59, p < 0.001). Conclusions: A considerable number of patients with PCOS experience psychological disorders during adolescence. IR and obesity play a role in the distress associated with body image, further contributing to psychological vulnerability, especially in the bulimic domain. A comprehensive biopsychosocial approach in adolescents with PCOS represents the basis for effectively managing and preventing complications arising from both psychological and biological disorders in adulthood.

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Araujo, J., C. Lopes, and E. Ramos. "P1-78 Body image dissatisfaction at early adolescence and changes in adiposity through adolescence." Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 65, Suppl 1 (August 1, 2011): A88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.2011.142976c.71.

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Sari, Giatri Rahma, Ririn Muthia Zukhra, and Wan Nishfa Dewi. "The Relationship of Body Image Satisfaction With Self-Esteem in Adolescent Women Who Experience Overweight." JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) 4, no. 2 (April 28, 2022): 108–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.35451/jkf.v4i2.941.

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Adolescence is a transitional phase of development that connect childhood to adulthood. adolescents in the process of development experience various important changes including psychosocial and physical changes. The majority of teenagers will be concerned with their physical appearance with a proportional body shape so that it will be provide various images and perceptions about body shape. The aim of this study is unstable body image satisfaction and self-esteem experienced by overweight teenagers will bring negative effects, creating hindrance in the social life since they worry too much about the over-sized bodies. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between body image satisfaction and self-esteem among overweight female adolescents. Research design this study applied descriptive-correlation research design using cross-sectional approach. 51 respondents took part in this study and were chosen using purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using questionnaire. The data then were analyzed using both univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi square statiscal test. The results showed that 27 respondents had positive body image satisfaction (52,9%), while 24 respondents had negative body image satisfaction (47,1%), 27 respondents had high self-esteem (52,9%), and where as 24 respondents had low self-esteem (47,1%). The result of statiscal test revealed that there was no correlation between body image satisfaction and self-esteem among overweight female adolescents (p-value 0,665 ˃ 0,05). The result of this study is expected to be used as a reference in developing knowledge regarding the correlation between body image satisfaction and self-esteem among overweight adolescent girls.

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Doktorová, Dominika, and Jana Hubinská. "Investigating Correlations between Subjective Satisfaction with Body Image and Selected Personality Characteristics in Gender Adolescents with Attractive Face." Revista Romaneasca pentru Educatie Multidimensionala 16, no. 1 (March 1, 2024): 506–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/rrem/16.1/835.

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Body image just during adolescence is influenced not only by the media, but also by family and friends, and related to this, the adolescent must learn to cope with society's demands on body image. This study examines the relationships between facially attractive adolescents' body image dissatisfaction and personality characteristics. The research population consisted of 185 face-attractive students from different types of high schools, including 89 girls and 96 boys with an average age of 18 years. We used the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire EPQ-R and Stunkard Silhouettes and questions designed by us regarding satisfaction/dissatisfaction with different body parts to collect data. We found that there was no significant relationship between body image dissatisfaction and neuroticism, psychoticism. A significant negative relationship was found between body image dissatisfaction and extroversion.

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Guilherme, José Francisco Nunes, Carla Alexandra Ramalho de Sena Martins, Maria Cristina de Oliveira Salgados Nunes, and Saúl Neves de Jesus. "PHYSICAL CONDITION, (DIS)SATISFACTION WITH BODY SELF-IMAGE AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN ADOLESCENCE." Revista Contemporânea 4, no. 6 (June 10, 2024): e4656. http://dx.doi.org/10.56083/rcv4n6-064.

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In adolescence, young people have to adapt to almost radical transformations, being the (dis) satisfaction with body self-image a reality. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between physical condition and (dis) satisfaction with body self-image. Know how (in)satisfaction with body self-image relates to male versus female. And to analyze the association with academic achievement in a global level, according to gender and age. Participated 1517 adolescents, 701 males (46,18%), aged between 12 and 17 years. The physical condition was assessed by Fitnessgram, the (dis)satisfaction with body self-image, using the Collins Silhouette Scale (1991), was adapted by Simões (2014), and the academic performance by the arithmetic average of the curriculum subjects. There was a statistically significant relationship between (dis) satisfaction with body self-image and physical fitness level groups in the global sample and in males. The associations between body image (dis)satisfaction and academic achievement, global, male and female sex, are not significant for (p < 0,05). Between age and (in)satisfaction with body self-image globally and in women, the correlations are negative, significant and weak.

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Verveen, Anouk, Anna I. R. van der Miesen, Nastasja M. de Graaf, Baudewijntje P. C. Kreukels, Annelou L. C. de Vries, and Thomas D. Steensma. "Body Image in Adolescents with Gender Incongruence and Its Association with Psychological Functioning." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 4 (February 14, 2023): 3349. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043349.

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During adolescence, many individuals with gender incongruence (GI) experience distress related to body dissatisfaction. This study aims to describe the body (dis)satisfaction of Dutch adolescents referred for GI and to describe the influence of body image on their psychological functioning. Self-report measures on body satisfaction (Body Image Scale) and psychological functioning (Youth Self-Report) were obtained from 787 adolescents (aged 10–18) who were referred to the Center of Expertise on Gender Dysphoria at the Amsterdam University Medical Centers between 1996 and 2016. First, a general description of body satisfaction in adolescents with GI was developed. Secondly, multiple linear regression analyses were performed to determine the association between body image and psychological functioning, both for total problems and for internalizing and externalizing problems separately. Third, regression analyses are repeated for body area subscales. Adolescents with GI report the greatest dissatisfaction with the genital area, regardless of birth-assigned sex. For all other body areas, there were birth-assigned sex differences in satisfaction. The analyses showed that body satisfaction was significantly related to total psychological problems and both internalizing and externalizing problems. Greater body dissatisfaction is significantly associated with worse psychological functioning in adolescents with GI. Clinicians should monitor the body image of adolescents with GI over time, especially during puberty and medical interventions.

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Carneiro, Juliana Ramos, Susana Cararo Confortin, Poliana Cristina de Almeida Fonseca Viola, and Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva. "Is There an Association between Food Consumption According to the Degree of Processing and Body Image (Dis)satisfaction in Adolescents?" Nutrients 15, no. 9 (April 27, 2023): 2102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15092102.

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(1) Background: Adolescence is characterized by changes in eating habits, with increased consumption of ultra-processed foods and reduced intake of unprocessed or minimally processed foods, which can affect body image satisfaction. Thus, this study aims to verify the association of food consumption according to the degree of processing with body image (dis)satisfaction in adolescents from the 1997/1998 birth cohort of São Luís, Maranhão. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 2515 adolescents aged between 18 and 19. Food consumption was stratified based on the NOVA classification in culinary preparations, processed foods, and ultra-processed foods, categorized into tertiles. Body image (dis)satisfaction was evaluated based on the Stunkard Body Scale and was classified as satisfaction, dissatisfaction with thinness, and dissatisfaction with excess weight. Multinomial logistic regression was used for associations. (3) Results: Among the adolescents, 77% considered themselves dissatisfied with their body image, with 42.8% dissatisfied with being thin and 34.2% dissatisfied with excess weight. However, food consumption, according to the degree of processing, was not associated with body image (dis)satisfaction. (4) Conclusion: This work highlighted the prevalence of body image dissatisfaction among adolescents but found no association between body (dis)satisfaction and food consumption according to the degree of processing.

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Indriasari, Ditya. "BODY IMAGE DAN SELF ESTEEM PADA REMAJA DITINJAU BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF GENDER." QUANTA: Jurnal Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Pendidikan 7, no. 2 (May 22, 2023): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/quanta.v7i2.3915.

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AbstractÂ Late adolescence students have a negative body image, making them judge themselves as worthless. This study aims to test the influence of body image on self-esteem. The theory used wasÂ body image (Cash, 2002) and self-esteem (Rosenberg, 1965). This study was a quantitative research with a causality research design. The hypothesis in this study was that there is an influence of body image on self-esteem. The research subjects were 162 students who were active in the Psychology of UNJANI. The research instrument was the body image questionnaire of 26 items and a self-esteem questionnaire of 10 items. The body image instrument has a reliability value of 0.892 and the validity value ranges from 0.503 to 0.911, reliability value of self-esteem is 0.843 with a validity value ranging from 0.502 to 0.819.Â The writer used a simple linear regression test to determine the influence of body image. The results showed that the value of R Square = 0.180 and the significance of p = 0.000 means that there was a significant effect between body image and self-esteem by 18%. This means that the more positive the body image, the higher the self-esteem.Keywords:Â body image, self-esteem, late adolescenceÂ Â AbstrakÂ Mahasiswa remaja akhir memiliki citra tubuh negatif yang menyebabkan mereka menilai diri mereka tidak berharga. TujuanÂ dari penelitian ini untuk menguji pengaruh body imageÂ terhadap self esteem. Teori yang digunakan yaitu body imageÂ (Cash, 2002) dan self esteem (Rosenberg, 1965). Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian kausalitas. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh body imageÂ terhadap self esteem. Subjek penelitian, yaitu 162 orang mahasiswi aktif Â Psikologi UNJANI. Instrumen penelitian, yaitu kuesioner body image sebanyak 26 itemÂ dan kuesioner self esteemÂ sebanyak 10 item. Instrumen body imageÂ memiliki nilai reliabilitas sebesar 0,892Â dan nilai validitas berkisar dari 0,503 â€“ 0,911Â , self esteemÂ sebesar 0,843Â dengan nilai validitas berkisar 0,502 â€“ 0,819. Peneliti menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari body image. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai R Square = 0,180 dan signifikansi p = 0,000, artinya terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara body imageÂ terhadap self esteemÂ sebesar 18%. Hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa semakin positif body image yang dimiliki, maka semakin tinggi self-esteem.Kata Kunci: body image, self-esteem, remaja akhir

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Peris, Montserrat, Carmen Maganto, and Lorea Kortabarria. "Body Self-Esteem, Virtual Image in Social Networks And Sexuality in Adolescent." European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education 3, no. 2 (May 13, 2013): 171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1989/ejihpe.v3i2.34.

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Adolescence is characterized by concerns about body self-esteem, as well as sexual arousal. Social Networks (SN) have become the way to express the sex interests in adolescents and the place where they publish more virtual photographs. Objectives: a) Analyze the sex and age differences in body self-esteem, virtual images and sexual advance strategies; b) Carry out correlations among variables studied. Participants: 200 adolescents from 14 to 17 years, 98 boys (49%), selected randomly from the Basque country. Assessment instruments: Body Self-Esteem Scale (Maganto & Kortabarria, 2011), Questionnaire of Virtual Image on Social Network (Maganto & Peris, 2011), Sexual Advance Strategies (Roman, 2009). Results: Statistically significant differences in sex and age were obtained. The boys obtained higher scores than girls in body self-esteem, erotic publications and coercive sexual strategies. Youth of 16-17 years have more strategies of sexual advances and positive emotions to sexuality than adolescents of 14-15 years. Social and erotic body self-esteem correlates positively with aesthetic, erotic publications and physical and verbal sexual advance strategies. Conclusions: Adolescents with higher body self esteem, both aesthetic and erotic, more virtual images on social networks publish, and they are those who carry out more strategies of sexual advance, specifically physical and verbal strategies.

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Peris, Montserrat, Carmen Maganto, and Lorea Kortabarria. "Body Self-Esteem, Virtual Image in Social Networks And Sexuality in Adolescent." European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education 3, no. 2 (May 13, 2013): 171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe3020015.

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Анотація:

Adolescence is characterized by concerns about body self-esteem, as well as sexual arousal. Social Networks (SN) have become the way to express the sex interests in adolescents and the place where they publish more virtual photographs. Objectives: a) Analyze the sex and age differences in body self-esteem, virtual images and sexual advance strategies; b) Carry out correlations among variables studied. Participants: 200 adolescents from 14 to 17 years, 98 boys (49%), selected randomly from the Basque country. Assessment instruments: Body Self-Esteem Scale (Maganto & Kortabarria, 2011), Questionnaire of Virtual Image on Social Network (Maganto & Peris, 2011), Sexual Advance Strategies (Roman, 2009). Results: Statistically significant differences in sex and age were obtained. The boys obtained higher scores than girls in body self-esteem, erotic publications and coercive sexual strategies. Youth of 16-17 years have more strategies of sexual advances and positive emotions to sexuality than adolescents of 14-15 years. Social and erotic body self-esteem correlates positively with aesthetic, erotic publications and physical and verbal sexual advance strategies. Conclusions: Adolescents with higher body self esteem, both aesthetic and erotic, more virtual images on social networks publish, and they are those who carry out more strategies of sexual advance, specifically physical and verbal strategies.

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Peña, Dra Yolanda Oliva. "Comparison of the Body Mass Index (BMI) and the Perception of Body Image in Adolescents from a Conurbation Municipality of Yucatán." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 9, no. 5 (June 1, 2022): 275–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.95.12422.

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- Adolescence is a time of important changes at all levels, and a vital stage for health prevention. The objective of the work is to analyze the concordance between the BMI and the perception of body image in students of a suburban community. Materials and methods. Quantitative, observational, cross-sectional study carried out on 120 students, 52.5% men and 47.5% women, aged between 12 and 16 years, from a suburban town in the City of Mérida. Self-administered questionnaire with the Stunkard pictogram, to record the perception of body image. To calculate the body mass index (BMI), anthropometric measurements of weight and height were recorded, updated at the school. Results. The findings, regarding the perception of body image, showed a non-significant discrepancy (k= -.007, p= .876); in women it was insignificant and not significant (k= .051, p= .434); As for men, non-significant discrepancy was observed (k= -.056, p= .332). Conclusions. When performing the Kappa analysis in a general way, no significant agreement was found in the sample. When analyzing by sex, only insignificant (poor) concordance and no statistical significance were found in women.Palabras clave: Índice de masa corporal, Imagen corporal, Adolescencia, Yucatán.

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AMANN-GAINOTTI, MERETE. "DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNAL BODY IMAGE FROM CHILDHOOD TO EARLY ADOLESCENCE." Perceptual and Motor Skills 71, no. 6 (1990): 387. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.71.6.387-393.

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Amann-Gainotti, Merete, and Clementina Antenore. "Development of Internal Body Image from Childhood to Early Adolescence." Perceptual and Motor Skills 71, no. 2 (October 1990): 387–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1990.71.2.387.

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Laukkanen, E., J. Lehtonen, G. Amnell, and H. Viinamäki. "Body image and psychopathology in adolescence: a controlled clinical study." Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 98, no. 1 (July 1998): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1998.tb10041.x.

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Toselli, Stefania, Natascia Rinaldo, Mario Mauro, Alessia Grigoletto, and Luciana Zaccagni. "Body Image Perception in Adolescents: The Role of Sports Practice and Sex." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 22 (November 16, 2022): 15119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192215119.

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Concerns about weight and body image are common among adolescents, as adolescence represents a time of intense and rapid change. This cross-sectional study assessed the difference in body image perception by sex, weight status and sports practice in a sample of Italians aged 13–18 years. For this purpose, we considered a sample of 140 adolescents subdivided into two groups: a group of sports-playing teenagers practicing volleyball (39 males and 26 females), and a group of teenagers not actively involved in sports (24 males and 51 females). Body mass index (BMI), body image variables, and sports practice were examined. Due to COVID-19 limitations, height and weight were self-reported and BMI was calculated as weight (in kilograms) divided by the square of height (in meters). Body image perception was assessed by the short version of the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-14) and by the Stunkard Body Silhouette Chart. Two-way ANCOVAs adjusted for age were performed to test the differences between sexes and sports groups. Adolescent volleyball players had a lower incidence of weight disorders. Weight status significantly differed between those who played sports and those who did not, but there was no significant difference in weight status between sexes. On the whole, sports players and males showed higher results than non-sports players and females. The highest level of body image dissatisfaction was found in non-sports-playing females, while sports-playing males showed the lowest. The present study confirms the positive link between sport and body image and can be of support to lead adolescents to adopt a healthier and more active lifestyle. Further research is needed to validate our findings through a longitudinal study during the entire period of adolescence. In addition, it would be interesting to validate the results on a larger sample, also taking into account socio-demographic variables and including athletes engaged in different types of sports.

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Christogiorgos, Stelios, Dimitris Tzikas, Marie-Ange Widdershoven-Zervaki, Panagiota Dimitropoulou, Eftychia Athanassiadou, and George Giannakopoulos. "Hypochondriacal Anxieties in Adolescence." Open Psychology Journal 6, no. 1 (June 14, 2013): 6–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874350101306010006.

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Hypochondriasis is one of the most characteristic psychopathological entities related to the disturbance of the body image, which is the result of complicated identifications with damaged internal objects. Transient hypochondriacal states frequently appear during periods of huge changes, such as phases of bodily growth. They often manifest themselves in adolescence which is the most favourable period for them to appear. The bodily part or function that has changed, and which was initially experienced as threatening or foreign, needs time and experience to become integrated into the total representation of the body. A case example is presented here and implications for child psychotherapy are discussed.

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