Статті в журналах: "Bisexual"

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Marcus, Nancy. "Bridging Bisexual Erasure in LGBT-Rights Discourse and Litigation." Michigan Journal of Gender & Law, no. 22.2 (2015): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.36641/mjgl.22.2.bridging.

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LGBT rights are at the forefront of current legal news, with “gay marriage” and other “gay” issues visible beyond dispute in social and legal discourse in the 21st Century. Less visible are the bisexuals who are supposedly encompassed by the umbrella phrase “LGBT” and by LGBT-rights litigation, but who are often left out of LGBTrights discourse entirely. This Article examines the problem of bisexual invisibility and erasure within LGBT-rights litigation and legal discourse. The Article surveys the bisexual erasure legal discourse to date, and examines the causes of bisexual erasure and its harmful consequences for bisexuals, the broader LGBT community, and jurisprudential integrity as a whole. This Article contributes to the bisexual erasure discourse through a unique examination of bisexual erasure through a survey of relevant terminology in LGBT-rights cases, including and beyond recent same-sex marriage litigation. The study documents an almost complete systemic erasure of bisexuals in briefings and opinions, including an absence of any mention of bisexuals by majority opinions in cases where the briefings have set a tone of bi erasure by arguing alternatively for “gay and lesbian” rights, “gay marriage,” or “same-sex marriage,” while completely omitting reference to bisexuals. In addition to documenting the absence of bisexuals in litigation documents (despite the actual presence of bisexuals as litigants), this Article compiles anecdotal evidence of bisexual erasure by attorneys, courts, and the media. The time is overdue for more widespread inclusion of bisexuality in LGBT-rights discourse and litigation. Increased bisexual inclusion can provide a bridge toward more meaningful, holistic, and accurate discourse on the rights of disenfranchised sexual minorities in this country. The tide may finally be turning toward increased bisexual inclusion, however, as some courts and LGBT organizations have employed more inclusive terminology, and one federal judge has explicitly recognized for the first time that bisexuals, like gays, are harmed by same-sex marriage bans. Bisexuality, the last sexual orientation that dare not speak its name, is finally claiming its seat at the table of equal liberty, dignity and respect under law and in the eyes of the LGBT-community itself. The legal community should join this move toward more honest and holistic discourse that acknowledges the equal validity of bisexuality along with other sexual orientations. This Article is one of many steps that must be taken for more meaningful and inclusive LGBT-rights discourse.

2

Iacono, Gio. "Epistemic Injustice: Towards Uncovering Knowledge of Bisexual Realities in Social Work Research." Advances in Social Work 18, no. 2 (December 17, 2017): 563–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/21427.

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Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) individuals experience health risks, with bisexuals experiencing higher levels of health risk compared to heterosexuals, gays and lesbians. These disparities are often attributed to stressors related to minority status. While similarities among LGBTQ experiences exist, it is plausible that bisexuals experience unique forms of marginalization, which may help explain the documented health disparities. Bostwick and Hequembourg highlight unique forms of marginalization that bisexuals experience vis-a`-vis microagressions, falling within the realm of the epistemic. Fricker’s work on epistemic injustice emphasizes marginalization particularly as it is related to knowledge and experience. Drawing on this scholarship, this paper provides a review of existing literature on the bisexual experience, and a discussion to provide a critical lens on bisexual marginalization in society and the minimal attention received in social work research. Approaches to increase bisexual visibility and attention in social work research will be discussed. Some approaches include: developing a queer theoretical perspective in practice and research to allow for greater problematization of social categories; and making a concerted effort to promote research that is inclusive of minority populations within the sexual and gender minority population group. This might include groups with intersecting points of marginalization, such as racialized and gender diverse individuals.

3

Morandini, James S., Ben Spence, Ilan Dar-Nimrod, and Amy D. Lykins. "Do Bisexuals Have a Bisexual Viewing Pattern?" Archives of Sexual Behavior 49, no. 2 (November 4, 2019): 489–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10508-019-01514-y.

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4

Jorm, Anthony F., Ailsa E. Korten, Bryan Rodgers, Patricia A. Jacomb, and Helen Christensen. "Sexual orientation and mental health: results from a community survey of young and middle – aged adults." British Journal of Psychiatry 180, no. 5 (May 2002): 423–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.180.5.423.

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BackgroundCommunity surveys have reported a higher rate of mental health problems in combined groups of homosexual and bisexual participants, but have not separated these two groups.AimsTo assess separately the mental health of homosexual and bisexual groups compared with heterosexuals.MethodA community survey of 4824 adults was carried out in Canberra, Australia. Measures covered anxiety depression, suicidality alcohol misuse, positive and negative affect and a range of risk factors for poorer mental health.ResultsThe bisexual group was highest on measures of anxiety depression and negative affect, with the homosexual group falling between the other two groups. Both the bisexual and homosexual groups were high on suicidality. Bisexuals also had more current adverse life events, greater childhood adversity, less positive support from family, more negative support from friends and a higher frequency of financial problems. Homosexuals reported greater childhood adversity and less positive support from family.ConclusionsThe bisexual group had the worst mental health, although homosexual participants also tended to report more distress.

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ALARID, LEANNE FIFTAL. "Sexual Orientation Perspectives of Incarcerated Bisexual and Gay Men: The County Jail Protective Custody Experience." Prison Journal 80, no. 1 (March 2000): 80–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032885500080001005.

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This study examined sexual identity and perceptions of treatment by other prisoners and staff of incarcerated bisexual and gay men in special housing. Eigenberg's social constructionist model guided theoretical inquiry, and questions were derived from Wooden and Parker's survey. Although all inmates surveyed felt safer in protective custody than in general population, gay men were more likely to pressure bisexual and/or heterosexual offenders for sex while in protective custody. Bisexual offenders who preferred women to men more often sought protection from another inmate, reported more pressure from others to have sex, and felt less safe in jail than gay or bisexual men who preferred men over women. Sexual patterns tended to be indistinct for bisexuals, a factor that contributed to lower institutional adjustment and less satisfaction with regard to their sexual identity.

6

O'Connor, Peg. "Warning! Contents Under Heterosexual Pressure." Hypatia 12, no. 3 (1997): 183–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-2001.1997.tb00012.x.

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This essay examines some stereotypes of bisexuals held by some lesbians. I argue that the decision that a lesbian makes not to become involved with a bisexual woman because she is bisexual can recenter men in lesbian desire, a consequence many lesbians would find deeply problematic. The acceptance of these stereotypes also results in sex becoming the defining characteristic of one's sexual orientation, thus privileging sex over any emotional, affectional, and political commitments to women.

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Nokkala, Seppo, Valentina G. Kuznetsova, Peppi Pietarinen, and Christina Nokkala. "Evolutionary Potential of Parthenogenesis—Bisexual Lineages within Triploid Apomictic Thelytoky in Cacopsylla ledi (Flor, 1861) (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) in Fennoscandia." Insects 13, no. 12 (December 11, 2022): 1140. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13121140.

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A widely accepted hypothesis is that parthenogenesis is an evolutionary dead end since it is selectively advantageous in the short term only but results in lowered diversification rates. Triploid apomictic parthenogenesis might represent an exception, as in favorable environments, triploid females are able to produce rare males and diploid females. The aim of the present study was to analyze the modes of reproduction and their evolutionary implications in the parthenogenetic psyllid Cacopsylla ledi (Flor, 1861) from Fennoscandia. The cytogenetic assessment of ploidy levels and the analysis of the COI haplotype revealed two geographically separated bisexual lineages implying genuine bisexual populations. The southern lineage occurring south of latitude 65° N in Finland showed a COI haplotype different from that of parthenogenetic triploids in the same population but identical to the haplotype of specimens in a genuine bisexual population in the Czech Republic. This allows us to suggest that bisexuals in southern Fennoscandia represent the original bisexual C. ledi. By contrast, in the northern bisexual lineage north of latitude 65° N, rare males and diploid females carried the same haplotype as triploids in the same population, having been produced by the triploids. In the Kola Peninsula, a genuine bisexual population of presumably rare male/diploid female origin was discovered. As this population is geographically isolated from populations of the ancestral bisexual C. ledi, it can develop into a new bisexual species through peripatric speciation during evolution. Our findings demonstrate that apomictic triploid parthenogenesis is not necessarily an evolutionary dead end but is able to lead to the emergence of a new bisexual species of parthenogenetic origin.

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Ihsan, Alheysha Azalia, Eva Meizara Puspita Dewi, and Faradillah Faradillah. "Fenomena konformitas kelompok biseksual pada mahasiswa." Cognicia 10, no. 1 (March 10, 2022): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/cognicia.v10i1.18308.

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Every social group has norms to influence its fellow members. One of the influences that occur in a social group is conformity. However, conformity can have a negative impact on a group, especially the intervention of sexual orientation deviation. This study uses a case study approach to determine the conformity process that occurs in a bisexual group. The respondents of this study were eight active student respondents at universities in Makassar City, including four students with bisexual status and each significant other. Respondents were collected by using snowball sampling method. Data analysis was carried out by coding data in the form of thematic analysis in describing the data obtained. Verification of this research data using data triangulation techniques. The results showed that the conformity process that occurs in organizations and communities can be influenced by the influence of group size and attraction that changes beliefs by dominant bisexual groups to non-bisexual groups. The implication of this research refers to students being more selective and applying awareness when joining social groups so as not to fall into the LGBT network, especially bisexuals. Keywords bisexual, conformity, students.

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Thompson, Anna, and Britney Wardecker. "An Analysis of the Impact of Sexual Orientation on Longitudinal Depression." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (December 1, 2020): 900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3314.

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Abstract Research suggests that mental health and well-being improve as we age, and this trend is dubbed “the paradox of aging” (Charles & Carstensen, 2010). However, little is known about whether this trend happens for individuals who may experience lifelong disadvantage, such as those who identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual. We used data from the Midlife in the United States Study (MIDUS) to examine lesbian/gay, bisexual, and heterosexual adults’ changes in depression from 1995 to 2014. Participants identified as lesbian/gay (n = 46), bisexual (n = 37), and heterosexual (n = 3030) and 45.1% identified as female. Participants’ ages ranged from 20-74 years (M = 45.61, SD = 11.41) in 1995 and 39-93 years (M = 63.64, SD = 11.35) in 2014. We analyzed our data using a repeated measures ANOVA and our results indicate that depression decreased on average from 1995 to 2014 for heterosexual [Wilk’s Lamda = .996, F (1, 3029) = 12.23, p < .001] and lesbian/gay adults [Wilk’s Lamda = .848, F (1, 45) = 8.08, p = .007]. However, bisexual adults did not experience this decrease in depression [Wilk’s Lamda = .990, F (1, 36) = 0.36, p = .550] and their depression remained relatively stable. Our results are consistent with previous studies that indicate bisexuals experience poorer mental health when compared to lesbian/gay and heterosexual adults (Bostwick, Hughes, & Everett, 2015). The current research highlights depression as a condition that may not decrease universally over time. We discuss implications for bisexuals’ health and well-being.

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Monaco, Helena Motta. "Acolhimento como ativismo: ações de um coletivo bissexual na criação de espaços “monodissidentes”." Simbiótica. Revista Eletrônica 7, no. 3, jul.-dez. (December 24, 2020): 228–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.47456/simbitica.v7i3.33701.

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Este artigo tem como objeto a atuação de um coletivo bissexual da cidade de São Paulo, tendo por objetivo explorar a bissexualidade enquanto organização política, em especial no que diz respeito à criação de espaços de acolhimento. A pesquisa foi realizada por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas com doze ativistas, além de observação participante em uma atividade presencial e análise de documentos publicados pelo coletivo. Foi constatado que o coletivo adota uma política de biolegitimidade na medida em que reivindica direitos às pessoas bissexuais, afirmando a existência de um sofrimento que teria origem na bifobia que as vitimiza. Por sua vez, nas narrativas individuais, os interlocutores utilizam a noção de “descoberta da bissexualidade”, na qual encontrar acolhimento em uma comunidade bissexual aparece como um fator fundamental para a construção de uma identidade bissexual e para o combate ao sofrimento psíquico. Palavras-chave: Bissexualidade; Monodissidência; Ativismo; Movimentos LGBTQIA+. Abstract The object of this article is the performance of a bisexual collective in Sao Paulo city, intending to explore bisexuality as a political organization, especially regarding the creation of welcoming spaces for bisexuals. The research was conducted through semi-structured interviews with twelve activists, as well as participant observation in one activity and analyses of documents published by the collective. It was found that the collective adopts a policy of biolegitimacy by claiming rights to bisexual people through the affirmation of the existence of a kind of suffering originated in biphobia which victimizes them. In their individual narratives, the interlocutors use the notion of a “discovery of bisexuality”, in which finding welcoming in a bisexual community appears as a fundamental factor for the construction of bisexual identity and the fight against psychological suffering. Keywords: Bisexuality; Monodissidence; Activism; LGBTQIA+ Movements. Resumen Este artículo tiene como objeto la actuación de un colectivo bisexual en la ciudad de São Paulo, con el objetivo de explorar la bisexualidad como organización política, especialmente en lo que respecta a la creación de espacios de acogida. La investigación se realizó a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas con doce activistas, además de la observación participante en una actividad presencial y el análisis de documentos publicados por el colectivo. Se constató que el colectivo adopta una política de biolegitimidad en la medida en que reivindica derechos a las personas bisexuales afirmando la existencia de un sufrimiento que se originaría en la bifobia que las victimiza. A su vez, en las narrativas individuales, los interlocutores utilizan la noción de “descubrimiento de la bisexualidad”, donde encontrar acogida de una comunidad bisexual aparece como factor fundamental para la construcción de una identidad bisexual y la lucha contra el sufrimiento psicológico. Palabras clave: Bisexualidad; Monodisidencia; Activismo; Movimientos LGBTQIA+.

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Herriges, Michael Joseph, Ruben Pinkhasov, Keren Lehavot, Oleg Shapiro, Joseph M. Jacob, Thomas Sanford, Nick Liu, Gennady Bratslavsky, and Hanan Goldberg. "The association of sexual orientation with prostate, breast, and cervical cancer screening and diagnosis." Journal of Clinical Oncology 39, no. 28_suppl (October 1, 2021): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.39.28_suppl.129.

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129 Background: Data on heterogeneity in cancer screening and diagnosis rates among lesbians/gays and bisexuals is lacking. Recent studies showed that lesbians/gays and bisexuals have decreased healthcare utilization compared to heterosexual counterparts and continue to experience discrimination in healthcare. Few studies have examined how sexual orientation impacts cancer screening and prevalence. We, therefore, investigated the association between sexual orientation and prevalent sex-specific cancer including prostate, breast, and cervical cancer. Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey-based US study, including men and women aged 18+ from the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) database between 2017-2019. The primary endpoint was individual-reported prostate, breast, and cervical cancer screening and prevalence rates among heterosexual and LGB men and women. Multivariable logistic regression analyses assessed association of various covariates with undergoing screening and diagnosis of these cancers. Results: Overall, 4,441 and 6,333 heterosexual men and women, respectively, were compared to 225 and 213 lesbian/gay and bisexual men and women, respectively. Lesbians/gays and bisexuals were younger and less likely to be screened for prostate, breast, and cervical cancer than heterosexuals. A higher proportion of heterosexual women than lesbian and bisexual women were screened for cervical cancer with pap smears (95.36% vs. 90.48% and 86.11%, p = < 0.001) and breast cancer with mammograms (80.74% vs. 63.81% and 45.37%, p = < 0.001). Similarly, a higher proportion of heterosexual men than gay and bisexual men were screened for prostate cancer with PSA blood tests (41.27% vs. 30.53% and 27.58%, p = < 0.001). Conclusions: Lesbians/gays and bisexuals in the US may be less likely to undergo screening of sex-specific prevalent malignancies, including prostate, breast, and cervical cancer. Healthcare professionals should be encouraged to improve cancer screening among lesbians/gays and bisexuals.

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Stanford, Dylan Amy. "Rethinking bisexual in/visibility on screen: The structuring effect of monogamy, temporality and narrative in You Me Her." Sexualities 23, no. 5-6 (September 25, 2019): 1009–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1363460719876810.

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This article explores the persistent problem of bisexual invisibility in contemporary film and television and asks why, in the rare moments bisexuality is visible, it is likely to collapse back into dominant stereotypes of bisexuals as unstable, immature and incapable of monogamy. Through a reading of You Me Her, a television series about a polyamorous triadic relationship, this article argues that bisexuality is both made evident and obscured by the dominant temporalities of monogamy. Drawing on work from scholars in critical monogamy studies and queer temporality, it therefore offers ‘mono-temporality’ as a new theoretical resource for explaining bisexual in/visibility on screen.

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Engelberg, Jacob. "Bisexual Erotics, Bisexual Labor: Knife + Heart." Journal of Bisexuality 19, no. 4 (October 2, 2019): 578–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15299716.2019.1686919.

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14

Cox, C. B., and Joseph Pequigney. "Bisexual Shakespeare?" Hudson Review 40, no. 3 (1987): 481. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3851468.

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15

Duhamel, Denise. "Bisexual Barbie." Chicago Review 40, no. 2/3 (1994): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25305825.

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Clurman, Dan. "Bisexual Dilemma." Journal of Bisexuality 2, no. 1 (July 17, 2001): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j159v02n01_03.

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17

Muñoz-Laboy, Miguel A., and Brian Dodge. "Bisexual Practices." Journal of Bisexuality 5, no. 1 (April 19, 2005): 79–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j159v05n01_06.

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18

Smith, Rick W. A., and Samantha M. Archer. "Bisexual Science." American Anthropologist 121, no. 2 (March 11, 2019): 491–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aman.13225.

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19

Wright, Lyn. "Bilingual/bisexual." Journal of Language and Sexuality 6, no. 1 (June 17, 2017): 177–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jls.6.1.06fog.

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Abstract Recent work in language and sexuality has emphasized globalization and multilingualism as important areas of investigation (Bucholtz & Hall 2006, Leap & Boellstorff 2003, Murray 2014). Concomitantly, other scholars have employed the construct of sexual fluidity as a metaphor for linguistic fluidity (Otsuji & Pennycook 2010, Pennycook & Otsuji 2015). Few studies, however, have examined how sexual and linguistic fluidity intersect in individual experience. This paper examines metalinguistic discourse in three fictional novels involving bisexual, bilingual characters in order to understand how talk about language informs representations of sexualities. In these texts bilingualism functions in constructing access to queer communities, authenticity, belonging, and emotional control for bisexual characters. Further, sexual and linguistic fluidity are portrayed as lifespan processes embedded in specific time periods. Such understandings point to a need for historical approaches to fluidity that capture longer timescales and multiple dimensions of linguistic and sexual desire, practice, and identity.

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Steinhouse, Karol. "Bisexual Women." Journal of Progressive Human Services 12, no. 2 (July 23, 2001): 5–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j059v12n02_02.

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Bryant, Wayne M. "Bisexual Revolution." Journal of Bisexuality 11, no. 2-3 (April 2011): 370–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15299716.2011.572024.

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Driscoll, Emily V. "Bisexual Species." Scientific American Mind 20, no. 3 (May 2009): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamericanmind0509-20.

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Driscoll, Emily V. "Bisexual Species." Scientific American Mind 19, no. 3 (June 2008): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamericanmind0608-68.

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Travis, John. "Bisexual Bugs." Science News 148, no. 1 (July 1, 1995): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3979416.

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Jeffreys, Sheila. "Bisexual politics." Women's Studies International Forum 22, no. 3 (May 1999): 273–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0277-5395(99)00020-5.

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Fox, Ronald C. "Affirmative Psychotherapy with Bisexual Women and Bisexual Men." Journal of Bisexuality 6, no. 1-2 (July 31, 2006): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j159v06n01_01.

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Cabral, Kalline Trajano Feitoza, Ivoneide Lucena Pereira, Luana Rodrigues De Almeida, Waléria Bastos de Andrade Gomes Nogueira, Francisca Vilena Da Silva, Lorena De Farias Pimentel Costa, Renata Dantas Jales, and Sandra Aparecida De Almeida. "Assistência de enfermagem às mulheres lésbicas e bissexuais." Revista de Enfermagem UFPE on line 13, no. 1 (January 3, 2019): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5205/1981-8963-v13i1a237896p79-85-2019.

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ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze, from the perspective of lesbian and bisexual women, Nursing care in Family Health Units. Method: this is a qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study, carried out by means of interviews with five lesbian and bisexual women. The study adopted, for information analysis, the Content Analysis technique, in the modality of Thematic Analysis. Results: lesbian and bisexual women face difficulties during nursing consultation, such as lack of reception, prejudice and nonspecific information about prevention of diseases. Conclusion: women were not welcomed, cared for and assisted regarding their health needs and specificities. The lack of assistance of nursing professionals is worrisome in relation to issues of specificities of lesbians and bisexuals. Descriptors: Female Homosexuality; Primary Health Care; Nursing Care; Sexual and Gender Minorities; Prejudice; User Embracement.RESUMOObjetivo: analisar, sob a ótica de mulheres lésbicas e bissexuais, a assistência de Enfermagem em Unidades de Saúde da Família. Método: trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, exploratório e descritivo, realizado por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com cinco mulheres lésbicas e bissexuais. Adotou-se, para a análise das informações, a técnica de Análise de Conteúdo, na Modalidade Análise Temática. Resultados: constataram-se as dificuldades enfrentadas pelas mulheres lésbicas e bissexuais durante a consulta de Enfermagem tais como a falta de acolhimento, o preconceito e as informações inespecíficas sobre a prevenção de doenças. Conclusão: evidenciou-se que as mulheres não foram acolhidas, cuidadas e assistidas quanto às suas necessidades de saúde e especificidades. Conclui-se que é preocupante a falta de assistência dos profissionais de Enfermagem em relação às questões das especificidades das mulheres lésbicas e bissexuais. Descritores: Homossexualidade Feminina; Atenção Primária à Saúde; Cuidados de Enfermagem; Minorias Sexuais e de Gênero; Preconceito; Acolhimento. RESUMEN Objetivo: analizar, desde la perspectiva de las mujeres lesbianas y bisexuales, los cuidados de Enfermería en las Unidades de Salud de la Familia. Método: este es un estudio cualitativo, exploratorio y descriptivo, realizado por medio de entrevistas con cinco mujeres lesbianas y bisexuales. Se utilizó, para el análisis de la información, la técnica de análisis de contenido, en la modalidad de Análisis Temático. Resultados: se observó que las mujeres lesbianas y bisexuales enfrentan dificultades durante la consulta de enfermería, tales como la falta de recepción, el prejuicio y la inespecificidad información sobre la prevención de enfermedades. Conclusión: es evidente que las mujeres no fueron bien acogidas, atendidas y asistidas con respecto a sus necesidades de salud y especificidades. Se concluye que es preocupante la falta de asistencia de los profesionales de enfermería en relación con las cuestiones de las especificidades de las lesbianas y bisexuales. Descriptores: Homosexualidade Femenina; Atención Primaria de Salud; Atención de Enfermaría; Minorías Sexuales y de Género; Prejuicio; Acogimiento.

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Slettevold, Erlend, Luke Holmes, Dragos Gruia, Christian P. Nyssen, Tuesday M. Watts-Overall, and Gerulf Rieger. "Bisexual men with bisexual and monosexual genital arousal patterns." Biological Psychology 148 (November 2019): 107763. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2019.107763.

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Nixon, Grant, Mia Siscawati, Juliana Mohd Arpa, and Eliza Christabella Phuanerys. "Strategy of Livelihood among Persons Having Social Stigma in Sexual Orientation." JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) 6, no. 1 (April 30, 2022): 85–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/jsw.2022.6.1.10824.

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This article aimed to expose the strategy of livelihood among the persons having social stigma in sexual orientation among heteronormative hegemonic system as Indonesia. This article focused on the pandemic time and showed the challenges and strategies of Christian bisexual groups to maintain their livelihoods before and after the pandemic. This study used a qualitative analysis with a case study of two Christian bisexuals. Data were collected by in-depth interviews through offline and online interviews. Data were analyzed with the perspective of Mary Virginia Lee Badgett's feminist economic theory, which included non-heteronormative people in her proposed feminist economic model. This study showed two main findings: first, gender and bisexual orientation have an impact on rejection, oppression, and job transfer in the period before and after the pandemic due to unequal power relations in heteronormative structures. These power relations also lead to the neglect of non-heteronormative contributions to the informal sector in a heteronormative economic structure. Secondly, bisexual individuals developed a particular resilience strategy during a pandemic, one of which is by utilizing informal networks with non-heteronormative groups. Another finding is the influence of religion which simultaneously provides support and oppression to the livelihoods of non-heteronormative groups.

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Spalding, Leah R., and Letitia Anne Peplau. "The Unfaithful Lover." Psychology of Women Quarterly 21, no. 4 (December 1997): 611–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00134.x.

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To examine heterosexuals' perceptions of bisexuals, 353 young adults read a description of a dating couple and rated each partner and the couple on several dimensions. The gender and sexual orientation (bisexual, heterosexual, homosexual) of each partner was varied among research participants. Compared to heterosexuals, bisexuals were seen as less likely to be monogamous, more likely to give a sexually transmitted disease (STD) to a partner, and more able to satisfy a partner sexually. Compared to gay men and lesbians, bisexuals were seen as more likely to give an STD to a partner and less able to satisfy a partner sexually. Despite their seeming behavioral compliance to heterosexual relationship norms, bisexuals in male–female relationships were not viewed more positively than bisexuals in same-gender relationships. Participants perceived male and female bisexuals similarly. Explanations for these and other findings are considered.

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Dyar, Christina, and Bonita London. "Longitudinal Examination of a Bisexual-Specific Minority Stress Process Among Bisexual Cisgender Women." Psychology of Women Quarterly 42, no. 3 (April 13, 2018): 342–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361684318768233.

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Bisexual individuals experience increased risk of mental health disorders compared to lesbian, gay, and heterosexual populations. This increased risk is theorized to arise from the stigmatization of bisexuality (i.e., anti-bisexual stigma). Research has linked anti-bisexual experiences with higher internalized binegativity (i.e., internalized anti-bisexual stigma), sexual identity uncertainty, and anxiety and depression. However, researchers have almost exclusively used cross-sectional designs, limiting our ability to draw conclusions about processes through which anti-bisexual stigma affects mental health. In the current study, we longitudinally examined a proposed bisexual-specific minority stress process in a sample of predominately White (92.2%), self-identified bisexual, cisgender women. Results provide support for the proposed process, indicating that experiencing more frequent anti-bisexual stigma predicted subsequent increases in internalized binegativity and sexual identity uncertainty. In turn, these increases in internalized binegativity were associated with concurrent decreases in strength of identification as bisexual, increases in strength of identification with monosexual identity labels (i.e., heterosexual, lesbian), and changes in visibility management strategies. These changes in identification were associated with concurrent increases in symptoms of anxiety and depression, and changes in visibility management were associated with increases in anxiety. Clinicians should consider this process when treating bisexual clients who present with psychological distress arising from anti-bisexual stigma.

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De Visser, R., J. Richters, C. Rissel, A. Grulich, and J. Simpson. "Which People with Bisexual Experience Identify as Bisexual? Insights from a Population-Representative Sample in Australia." Klinička psihologija 9, no. 1 (June 13, 2016): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.21465/2016-kp-op-0087.

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Objective: Given ongoing debates about the “reality” and stability of bisexuality, it is important to understand why people with bisexual experiences do or do not identify as bisexual. This paper presents analyses designed to determine which people with bisexual experience identify as bisexual. Design and Method: This paper reports analyses of a population-representative sample of 20,094 Australians aged 16-69 who completed computer-assisted telephone interviews. Results: Overall, 9.4% of the sample reported sexual experiences with male and female partners - i.e., they had bisexual experience. Only 16.1% of these people identified as bisexual, but 74.4% identified as heterosexual. The 1846 people with bisexual experience were more likely to identify as bisexual if they were younger, and did not have a managerial/professional occupation. They were less likely to identify as bisexual if they reported a greater proportion of other-sex partners, and had engaged in more heterosexual behaviors. Conclusions: The findings highlight the importance of current attraction and recent experiences for sexual identity. They raise the question of whether behaviorally bisexual people are most likely to identify as heterosexual because society is heteronormative.

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Mendes, Cindy, and Henrique Pereira. "Assessing the Impact of COVID-19 on Work-Related Quality of Life through the Lens of Sexual Orientation." Behavioral Sciences 11, no. 5 (April 23, 2021): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11050058.

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In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic and the exceptional situation that has been experienced on a global scale since 2020, it is essential to assess the impact of COVID-19 in several areas and domains. Therefore, this research seeks to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on work-related quality of life (WRQoL) in a Portuguese-speaking sample, through the lens of sexual orientation. One thousand, five hundred and seventy-seven individuals participated in this study, of which 1396 (88.5%) self-identified as heterosexual, 95 (6.0%) as gay or lesbian, and 87 (5.5%) as bisexual. Participants responded to the “Work-Related Quality of Life” scale, the “Fear of COVID-19” scale, and the “Negative Impact of COVID-19” scale. Bisexuals scored higher on “Fear of COVID-19” and “Negative Impact of COVID-19” than heterosexual, and gay, or lesbian participants. Differences between sexual orientations for all dimensions of WRQoL were found: heterosexual participants scored higher on general well-being, home–work interface, career satisfaction, working conditions, and lower on stress at work, compared to bisexual, and gay, or lesbian participants. Gay or lesbian participants scored lower than heterosexual and bisexual participants on career satisfaction and working conditions. Sexual orientation, the fear of COVID-19, and the negative impact of COVID-19 were significant predictors of overall WRQoL (explaining 13% of variance). Moderation analysis also showed that sexual orientation is a significant moderator of the association between the fear of COVID-19, the negative impact of COVID-19, and WRQoL. LGB people (especially bisexuals) suffer more severe impacts of COVID-19 and have lower WRQoL than heterosexual people. Inevitably, this has consequences in terms of mental health and overall quality of life for sexual minorities, thus reinforcing the need to adopt inclusive policies in organizations and companies to improve their WRQoL.

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Farquhar, Misty, and Duc Dau. "Real, visible, here: Bisexual+ visibility in Western Australia." Critical Social Policy 40, no. 2 (January 11, 2020): 258–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0261018319895674.

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The authors of the article run Bisexual+ Community Perth, a grassroots collective that works to increase bisexual+ visibility and community connection in Western Australia. This article begins by providing an evidence-base for bisexual+ activism, much of it based on the poorer mental health outcomes of bisexual+ people and the pervasive invisibility of bisexual+ people in both LGBTIQ+ communities and activism. Drawing on the work of Bisexual+ Community Perth, the article then offers a practical example of community-building as activism. It explores how collective mobilisation, bridge building, and alliances can be leveraged to make a difference in a local context, and discusses some of the challenges faced in sustaining this work. Throughout the article, the lived experiences of Bisexual+ Community Perth members are included to bring a richness to our account of the work, and to increase empathy towards bisexual+ people in general.

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Roth, Eric Abella, Zishan Cui, Lu Wang, Heather L. Armstrong, Ashleigh J. Rich, Nathan J. Lachowsky, Paul Sereda, et al. "Substance Use Patterns of Gay and Bisexual Men in the Momentum Health Study." American Journal of Men's Health 12, no. 5 (July 19, 2018): 1759–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557988318786872.

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Research with male sexual minorities frequently combines gay and bisexual men as Men Who Have Sex with Men or Gay and Bisexual Men. When analyzed separately, bisexual men consistently feature negative health differentials, exemplified by higher substance use levels. This interpretation is not clear-cut because studies may combine bisexual men and women, use different dimensions of sexual orientation to define bisexuality, and/or not consider number of sexual partners as a possible confounding factor. This study conducted separate bivariate and multivariate analyses comparing gay to bisexual Momentum Study participants based on self-identity, sexual attraction, and sexual behavior, while controlling for number of sexual partners and sociodemographic, psychosocial, and sexual behavior measures. The study hypothesized that, regardless of definition, bisexual men feature higher substance use levels compared to gay men. Bivariate analyses revealed significantly higher ( p < .05) use among bisexual men for multiple substances in all samples. Nonprescription stimulants and heroin were significant in all multivariate logistic regression models. In contrast, all bisexual samples reported lower use of erectile dysfunction drugs and poppers, substances associated with anal sex among gay men. Subsequent analysis linked these results to lower levels of anal sex in all bisexual samples. Bivariate analyses also revealed that bisexual men featured significantly lower educational levels, annual incomes, and Social Support Scales scores and higher Anxiety and Depression Sub-Scale Scores. In summary, findings revealed bisexual men’s distinctive substance use, sexual behavior, psychosocial, and sociodemographic profiles, and are important for tailoring specific health programs for bisexual men.

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Salim, Selime R., A. Alex McConnell, and Terri L. Messman-Moore. "Bisexual Women’s Experiences of Stigma and Verbal Sexual Coercion: The Roles of Internalized Heterosexism and Outness." Psychology of Women Quarterly 44, no. 3 (May 7, 2020): 362–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361684320917391.

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In the current study, we examined how bisexual women’s unique experiences of sexual identity stigma might elevate their risk for verbal sexual coercion. Online survey data were collected from 350 self-identified bisexual women. Hayes PROCESS macro was used to test moderated-mediation and mediation analyses. Results indicated that anti-bisexual experiences (from both heterosexual and lesbian/gay individuals) were associated with greater internalized heterosexism (i.e., internalization of negative societal attitudes and stereotypes about one’s minority sexual orientation), which in turn was associated with increased odds of experiencing verbal sexual coercion. We did not find moderating effects of outness, such that internalized heterosexism mediated the relation between anti-bisexual experiences and verbal sexual coercion regardless of bisexual women’s levels of outness. Findings suggest that anti-bisexual experiences and internalized heterosexism are associated with bisexual women’s elevated risk for experiencing verbal sexual coercion. There is a need for targeted sexual violence prevention and risk reduction efforts that take into account the unique experiences and vulnerabilities of bisexual women in victimization risk. Results also highlight the need for campaigns that reduce sexual orientation-related stigma at the population level in order to prevent negative health outcomes among bisexual women.

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Bush, Rebecca. "Woman, Southern, Bisexual." Public Historian 41, no. 2 (May 1, 2019): 94–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/tph.2019.41.2.94.

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This report from the field examines the interpretation of two notable queer women from Columbus, Georgia: blues musician Gertrude “Ma” Rainey (1886–1939) and Southern Gothic author Carson McCullers (1917–1967). Although these women maintained complicated relationships with their hometown, the Columbus Museum is utilizing new ways to examine their sexuality in the context of their cultural contributions. Nuanced interpretation of Rainey’s and McCullers’s bisexuality offers opportunities to discuss connections between sexuality, gender, race, and economic realities. In presenting the museum’s efforts to interpret these fascinating personalities through exhibitions and permanent collection artifacts, this article offers ideas, strategies, and questions for public historians to consider in their own practice.

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Mytnik, Leonid, and Robert J. Adler. "Bisexual branching diffusions." Advances in Applied Probability 27, no. 4 (December 1995): 980–1018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1427932.

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We study the limiting behaviour of large systems of two types of Brownian particles undergoing bisexual branching. Particles of each type generate individuals of both types, and the respective branching law is asymptotically critical for the two-dimensional system, while being subcritical for each individual population.The main result of the paper is that the limiting behaviour of suitably scaled sums and differences of the two populations is given by a pair of measure and distribution valued processes which, together, determine the limit behaviours of the individual populations.Our proofs are based on the martingale problem approach to general state space processes. The fact that our limit involves both measure and distribution valued processes requires the development of some new methodologies of independent interest.

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Russell, Stephen T., and Hinda Seif. "Bisexual Female Adolescents." Journal of Bisexuality 2, no. 2-3 (October 17, 2001): 73–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j159v02n02_05.

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George, Sue. "British Bisexual Women." Journal of Bisexuality 2, no. 2-3 (October 17, 2001): 175–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j159v02n02_13.

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Dworkin, Sari H. "Biracial, Bicultural, Bisexual." Journal of Bisexuality 2, no. 4 (September 2002): 93–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j159v02n04_06.

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Bradford, Mary. "The Bisexual Experience." Journal of Bisexuality 4, no. 1-2 (July 2004): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j159v04n01_02.

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Bryant, Wayne M. "The Bisexual Biopic." Journal of Bisexuality 5, no. 1 (April 19, 2005): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j159v05n01_09.

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Ebin, Julie. "Why Bisexual Health?" Journal of Bisexuality 12, no. 2 (April 2012): 168–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15299716.2012.674854.

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Mytnik, Leonid, and Robert J. Adler. "Bisexual branching diffusions." Advances in Applied Probability 27, no. 04 (December 1995): 980–1018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001867800047777.

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We study the limiting behaviour of large systems of two types of Brownian particles undergoing bisexual branching. Particles of each type generate individuals of both types, and the respective branching law is asymptotically critical for the two-dimensional system, while being subcritical for each individual population.The main result of the paper is that the limiting behaviour of suitably scaled sums and differences of the two populations is given by a pair of measure and distribution valued processes which, together, determine the limit behaviours of the individual populations.Our proofs are based on the martingale problem approach to general state space processes. The fact that our limit involves both measure and distribution valued processes requires the development of some new methodologies of independent interest.

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Page, Emily H. "Mental Health Services Experiences of Bisexual Women and Bisexual Men." Journal of Bisexuality 4, no. 1-2 (July 2004): 137–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j159v04n01_11.

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47

Burke, Sara E., and Marianne LaFrance. "Stereotypes of bisexual people: What do bisexual people themselves think?" Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity 3, no. 2 (2016): 247–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/sgd0000168.

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Berbary, Lisbeth A., and Coco Guzman. "We Exist: Combating Erasure Through Creative Analytic Comix about Bisexuality." Qualitative Inquiry 24, no. 7 (November 21, 2017): 478–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077800417735628.

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As the voices of lesbian, gay, and transgender (LGT) individuals gain inclusion in academic spheres, bisexual experiences continue to be silenced and excluded from the discussion. In particular, systems of biphobia, monosexism, and erasure often coordinate to limit bisexual visibility and activism. This bisexual erasure translates into negative social experiences for bisexual individuals who must face a constant struggle to find belonging and acceptance. Therefore, this study used comix to bring awareness to the experiences of bisexual women as they navigated belonging and worked toward community transformation.

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Hayfield, Nikki, Victoria Clarke, Emma Halliwell, and Helen Malson. "Visible lesbians and invisible bisexuals: Appearance and visual identities among bisexual women." Women's Studies International Forum 40 (September 2013): 172–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2013.07.015.

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Caceres, Billy A., Nour Makarem, Kathleen T. Hickey, and Tonda L. Hughes. "Cardiovascular Disease Disparities in Sexual Minority Adults: An Examination of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (2014-2016)." American Journal of Health Promotion 33, no. 4 (November 5, 2018): 576–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0890117118810246.

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Purpose: Investigate sexual orientation differences in cardiovascular disease risk and cardiovascular disease. Design: Cross-sectional. Setting: The 2014 to 2016 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Participants: A total of 395 154 participants. Measures: The exposure measure was sexual orientation. Self-report of cardiovascular disease risk factors and cardiovascular disease was assessed. Analysis: Sex-stratified logistic regression analyses to examine sexual orientation differences in cardiovascular disease risk and cardiovascular disease (heterosexuals = reference group). Results: Sexual minority men reported higher rates of mental distress (gay adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 1.59; bisexual AOR: 1.88) and lifetime depression (gay AOR: 2.48; bisexual: AOR 2.67). Gay men reported higher rates of current smoking (AOR: 1.28), but lower rates of obesity (AOR: 0.82) compared to heterosexual men. Sexual minority women reported higher rates of several cardiovascular risk factors including mental distress (lesbian AOR: 1.37; bisexual AOR: 2.33), lifetime depression (lesbian AOR: 1.96; bisexual AOR: 3.26), current smoking (lesbian AOR: 1.65; bisexual AOR: 1.29), heavy drinking (lesbian AOR: 2.01; bisexual AOR: 2.04), and obesity (lesbian AOR: 1.50; bisexual AOR: 1.29), but were more likely to exercise than heterosexual women (lesbian AOR: 1.34; bisexual AOR: 1.24). Lesbian women reported lower rates of heart attack (AOR: 0.62), but bisexual women had higher rates of stroke than heterosexual women (AOR: 1.46). Conclusions: Findings can inform the development of prevention efforts to reduce cardiovascular disease risk in sexual minorities.

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