Дисертації з теми "Biosphere reserves – Management"
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Munoz-Barriga, Andrea [Verfasser]. "Governance and Management of Tourism in two Biosphere Reserves: Galapagos and Sumaco / Andrea Munoz-Barriga." Greifswald : Universitätsbibliothek Greifswald, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1053320361/34.
Повний текст джерелаРубель, О. Є. "Економіко-інституційні механізми міжнародного біосферного природокористування". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/11281.
Повний текст джерелаMartell, Richard. "The participatory design of an ecosystem approach to monitoring in support of sense-making: What's the Point?" Thesis, University of Waterloo, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/1005.
Повний текст джерелаSolbrig, Franziska. "Integrating conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity : Four Examples of Ecosystem Management Areas in Germany and Sweden." Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Life Sciences, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-1259.
Повний текст джерелаThe loss of biodiversity is recognised as a tremendous threat to ecosystems, but its maintenance is challenging. One important issue is seen as decisive for its success: the integration of sustainable use and conservation of biodiversity that means to reconcile protective measures with different kinds of use. This study investigated management areas that explicitly emphasise this issue: UNESCO Man and Biosphere (MAB) Reserves that shall contribute to reconcile the conservation of biodiversity with its sustainable use and an initiative from the Swedish government called Regional Landscape Strategies that aims to find a balance between sustainable use and conservation on a landscape level. In three MAB Reserves in Germany and one Swedish county testing Regional Landscape Strategies semi-structured interviews were conducted. They aimed to detect the values and factors steering the decisions of biodiversity management and conservation as well as to identify obstacles for sustainable use, conservation and their integration in general. The interviews reveal that the connected terms and concepts can be interpreted in different ways and this exacerbates the work. Furthermore, the study detects some issues that can facilitate the integration of sustainable use and conservation of biodiversity in the respective areas and discussed their applicability on a larger scale. Examples are the establishment of a kind of forum involving local affected stakeholders and the creation of a connection point mediating the different sectors within the administration. These aspects could help to design the management of biodiversity more sustainable if they would be part of the mainstream management practises. Regarding the state of biodiversity that shall be achieved or maintained it can be mentioned that different factors and values steer the decisions; intrinsic values are underlying, but further issues seem crucial: practicability of the respective land use, aesthetic values, a high resilience of the system as well as the near-natural states.
Schultz, Lisen. "Nurturing resilience in social-ecological systems : Lessons learned from bridging organizations." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Systemekologiska institutionen, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-27503.
Повний текст джерелаMenzies, Constance Elaine Lynn. "Cooperative beaver management in the Riding Mountain Biosphere Reserve, Manitoba." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ32188.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаBocci, Corinne Frances. "The Economic Effects of Community Forest Management in the Maya Biosphere Reserve." The Ohio State University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1562859893572782.
Повний текст джерелаPizarro, Valeria. "The importance of connectivity between coral populations for the management of the seaflower biosphere reserve." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.435601.
Повний текст джерелаCáceres, Andrade José Francisco. "Los páramos de la parte altoandina de la reserva de la biosfera macizo del Cajas (Ecuador): gestión para el mantenimiento de los servicios ecosistémicos." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/670141.
Повний текст джерелаEste estudio busca proporcionar una reflexión teórica inicial sobre la importancia de entender el territorio del Área de Biosfera Macizo Cajas (ABMC) al sur del Ecuador y su gestión desde la complejidad, como herramienta conceptual para generar procesos integrales y prácticos para la conservación de los ecosistemas y los servicios que estos proporcionan como medio principal de la calidad de vida de sus habitantes. La incorpoción de análisis transdisciplinarios desde la observación de ciertos síntomas respecto al estado de conocimiento y de conservación de elementos claves de biodiversidad, importantes por sus características bioindicadoras, su sensibilidad y endemismo como las especies de ranas altoandinas (Atelopus nanay y A. exiguus) que amplian su rango de distribución y muestran francos procesos de inminente riesgo de extinción, y que se complementan y relacionan , desde otras visiones, al escaso nivel de interés e involucramiento de los múltiples actores en el territorio del ABMC para gestionar este territorio, sus ecosistemas, recursos naturales y servicios ecosistémicos, asociados con la concepción de la sustentabilidad y la aplicación de la propuesta de la figura de Reserva de Biosfera promovida por UNESCO. Así mismo, una reflexión de la inmensa potencialidad que tienen los ecosistemas contenidos en este territorio altoandino y su importancia en la generación de servicios ecosistémicos básicos y claves para el desarrollo y supervivencia de sus poblaciones así como estratégicos para todo el país y su relación con esta necesidad de entendimiento holístico con ejes científicos, sociales, culturales, educativos y de políticas claras para su manejo.
This study seeks to provide an initial theoretical reflection on the importance of understanding the territory of the Cajas Massif Biosphere Area (ABMC) in southern Ecuador and its management from complexity, as a conceptual tool to generate comprehensive and practical processes for the conservation of ecosystems and the services they provide as the main means of the quality of life of its inhabitants. The incorporation of transdisciplinary analyzes from the observation of certain symptoms regarding the state of knowledge and conservation of key elements of biodiversity, important for their bio-indicative characteristics, their sensitivity and endemism as the species of High Andean frogs (Atelopus nanay and A. exiguus) that expand their range of distribution and show frank processes of imminent risk of extinction, and that complement and relate, from other visions, the low level of interest and involvement of the multiple actors in the ABMC territory to manage this territory, its ecosystems, natural resources and ecosystem services, associated with the conception of sustainability and the application of the proposal of the Biosphere Reserve figure promoted by UNESCO. Likewise, a reflection of the immense potential of the ecosystems contained in this high Andean territory and its importance in the generation of basic and key ecosystem services for the development and survival of its populations as well as strategic for the whole country and its relationship with this need for holistic understanding with scientific, social, cultural, educational and clear policy axes for its management.
Friedle, Christina Marie. "Forest Resource Use, Land-Use, and Ecotourism in the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, Honduras." PDXScholar, 2005. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2228.
Повний текст джерелаFortmann, Lea. "Assessing Factors that Contribute to Reduced Deforestation and Successful Community Forest Management in Guatemala’s Maya Biosphere Reserve." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1406206364.
Повний текст джерелаJansson, Annie. "Holding the borders of Mount Carmel : A study of management and land issues in a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Kulturgeografiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-105278.
Повний текст джерелаGLEAN - A Global Survey of Learning, Participation and Ecosystem Management in Biosphere Reserves
Mehring, Marion [Verfasser]. "Evaluation of Buffer Zone Effectiveness in Forest Biosphere Reserve Management - Global Insights and an Indonesian Case Study / Marion Mehring." Greifswald : Universitätsbibliothek Greifswald, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1015218091/34.
Повний текст джерелаBaromey, Neth. "Ecotourism as a tool for sustainable rural community development and natural resources management in the Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve /." Kassel : Kassel Univ. Press, 2008. http://d-nb.info/991252586/04.
Повний текст джерелаJoli-Coeur, Félix-Antoine. "From enemies to allies : transforming the relationship with local communities in the management of protected areas : the uncertain case of the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=83113.
Повний текст джерелаTorrents, Pau. "Farmers' participation in conservation of rural landscapes : A case study of the Menorca Biosphere Reserve (Spain)." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Stockholm Resilience Centre, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-99774.
Повний текст джерелаBaromey, Neth [Verfasser]. "Ecotourism as a Tool for Sustainable Rural Community Development and Natural Resources Management in the Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve / Baromey Neth." Kassel : Kassel University Press, 2008. http://d-nb.info/1006938532/34.
Повний текст джерелаKravatzky, Axel. "Use of multiple criteria decision analysis for the development of adaptive fishery management strategies : the case of the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2001. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2254/.
Повний текст джерелаFlorêncio, Cláudia. "Learning to bridge conservation and development: A case study of the Environmental Monitors Programme in Kruger to Canyons Biosphere Reserve." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Stockholm Resilience Centre, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-131843.
Повний текст джерелаHeinrup, Malena. "Co-management of the agricultural landscape in the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve "East Vättern Scarp Landscape" : A social network approach toanalyzing the role of a bridging organization." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Stockholm Resilience Centre, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-85834.
Повний текст джерелаVieira, Lucimar de Fátima dos Santos. "A Leitura da paisagem como instrumento para o plano de manejo : Reserva Biológica Estadual Mata Paludosa - Itati/RS." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/12527.
Повний текст джерелаThis research aims to provide elements to the management plan of Mata Paludosa Biological Reserve, located in Itati, Rio Grande do Sul. This reserve is part of the north shore pilot area of Mata Atlântica Biosphere Reserve and it represents one of the most endangered ecosystems: The Lowland Dense Ombrophilious Forests. Besides that, it is the habitat of several species in danger of extinction. The creation of the methodological reference was based on the Methodological Procedures provided by the Ibama Conservation Unit Plan (2002) and on the geographic analysis category: the landscape. The analysis of landscape was elaborated through a choice of authors that perceive the landscape as an integrative form of natural and social spaces, in other words, landscapes that portray the past and the present through their relation to society and nature, in form, function, structure and activity. Therefore, a reading of the landscape’s imprints and matrixes was done, granting the opportunity of interpreting the meanings and deciphering the ways of life and the human actions printed in time and space. The use of the Geographical Information System was important to the characterization of the field of study and its surroundings, presenting information about geomorphology, hydrography, declivity, altimetry, land use and cover, city borders and road maps. Moreover, a research about the conservation unit was done to find out the perception of the surrounding community. The results show the need to elaborate and carry out a management plan in order to preserve the biodiversity and the social-cultural elements of the surrounding colonizers, because the imprint and the matrix landscape overlap each other forming a hybrid landscape.
Stults, Shelby A. "Quantifying Environmental Services: A Spatial Analysis of Northern Guatemala." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1524062954466614.
Повний текст джерелаSaleh, Adam. "Un modèle et son revers : la cogestion des réserves de biosphère de Waza et de la Bénoué dans le Nord-Cameroun." Phd thesis, Université du Maine, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00808569.
Повний текст джерелаBoychuk, Elizabeth. "Modeling change : a case study comparison of biosphere reserve governance in Canada and the United Kingdom." 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10170/655.
Повний текст джерелаFerreira, Ana Filipa Dinis. "Managing Social-Ecological Systems for People and Nature: Insights from the World Network of Biosphere Reserves." Doctoral thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/103103.
Повний текст джерелаThulstrup, Hans Dencker. "Islands of Good Sense: Communicating UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere Programme." Phd thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/133758.
Повний текст джерелаCash, Corrine Marie. "Understanding decision-making at the rural-urban fringe: the cases of the Cape Winelands Biosphere Reserve, South Africa and the Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve, Canada." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/8366.
Повний текст джерелаLoaiza, Lange Toa. "Forest, Livelihoods and REDD+ implementation in the Yasuni Biosphere Reserve, Ecuador." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-002B-7D39-C.
Повний текст джерелаLos bosques representan fuentes vitales de alimentos e ingresos para los hogares rurales, en especial durante períodos de crisis. Por lo tanto, la deforestación y la degradación forestal pueden poner en peligro los medios de subsistencia de las comunidades que dependen de los bosques. Además, la deforestación es la segunda causa más importante de emisiones de Gases Efecto Invernadero (GEI) y desencadena la pérdida de biodiversidad y el cambio climático. Los medios de subsistencia rurales necesitan una atención especial, ya que son altamente vulnerables a los efectos del cambio climático. En este contexto, REDD+ ha surgido en la mesa de negociación de la Convención marco de las Naciones Unidas para el Cambio Climático (CMNUCC) como una opción asequible para mitigar el cambio climático y, al mismo tiempo, para promover el desarrollo sostenible. Sin embargo, se necesita una mejor comprensión de los potenciales impactos positivos y negativos de la implementación de REDD+. Esto último, es especialmente importante en el caso de los Pueblos Indígenas (IP) y los campesinos dependientes de los bosques tropicales. La investigación presentada es un estudio a varios niveles que contribuye a elucidar las posibles implicaciones de la implementación de REDD+ desde una perspectiva de local hasta internacional. La región de la Reserva de la Biosfera del Yasuní en Ecuador fue seleccionada como estudio de caso. La región es parte de un proyecto REDD+ realizado por la ONG alemana Welthungerhilfe. Aquí se eligieron los tres grupos étnicos más representativos que habitan en la zona de amortiguamiento del Parque Nacional Yasuní. Se seleccionaron como grupos de estudio dos comunidades de cada etnia, los grupos indígenas Shuar y Kichwa y los colonos (mestizos), con diferentes distancias a los mercados. El enfoque multiescalar comienza en el nivel del hogar, luego sube a la comunidad y al final al nivel del paisaje regional. A nivel de hogar, se presenta un análisis de la generación de ingresos a partir de fuentes de subsistencia y dinero en efectivo. En resumen, todas las comunidades estudiadas generan altos ingresos fuera de la finca como mano de obra no calificada trabajando para las compañías petroleras y reciben ayuda externa. El estudio también muestra que los Indígenas tienen una mayor dependencia de los recursos forestales y ambientales en comparación con los colonos. Eventualmente, estos altos ingresos generados fuera de la finca podrían reducir, al menos temporalmente, la presión sobre los bosques. En este contexto, REDD+ constituye un incentivo débil para los hogares estudiados cuando se compara con los altos ingresos de la mano de obra no calificada. Esto se aplica aún más cuando se considera el involucramiento en las actividades del proyecto de REDD+ que requieren mucho tiempo, como la reforestación, monitoreo forestal, etc. A nivel comunitario, se analiza la configuración de la tierra y el marco institucional para la toma de decisiones sobre los recursos compartidos. Aquí se presentan dos formas de arreglos comunales: Regímenes Comunes de Gestión de la Propiedad (CRPM) y Cooperativas de Colonos. El marco teórico de Ostrom (1990) sobre la gobernanza de los recursos communes (CPR) se utiliza como marco conceptual. Los resultados sugieren que cada vez más, tanto la configuración de la tierra de las IP como las organizaciones comunitarias están adquiriendo características mestizas. Este mestizaje promovido parcialmente por el gobierno a través de los legados de la Reforma Agraria y los actuales marcos legales está desencadenando la privatización de las fincas dentro de las tierras comunitarias y por lo tanto promoviendo la fragmentación del bosque y afectando las formas ancestrales de regularización para el uso de los recursos. A nivel del paisaje se presenta una revisión de la configuración histórica y territorial así como los planes de manejo para la Reserva de la Biosfera Yasuní. Además, se discuten marcos legales para REDD+, así como mecanismos de consulta y participación. De acuerdo con los datos del presente estudio, la inseguridad en la administración de la tierra y los derechos de titulación pueden obstaculizar la implementación de REDD+ y generar conflictos debido a la superposición de tierras indígenas con bloques de petróleo y áreas protegidas. Además, las incoherencias entre los planes de gestión y los marcos jurídicos reducen la participación efectiva y la toma de decisiones de los Inddígenas y los pequeños agricultores. El análisis concluye sugiriendo una visión de paisaje amplia e integrada para el área del Yasuní. El marco teórico de medios de vida (Lifelihood Framewrok) se ha utilizado comúnmente para estudiar las condiciones de los hogares y generar patrones de uso de recursos ambientales que pueden moldear y predecir procesos de conservación, deforestación o degradación. Sin embargo, intentos como el presentado aquí ejemplifican la necesidad de perspectivas ascendentes previo a la implementación de mecanismos globales de mitigación como REDD+. Desde la perspectiva práctica, los resultados proporcionan nuevas percepciones para los desarrolladores de proyectos y los formuladores de políticas para el diseño de enfoques REDD+. La verdadera y plena participación de las comunidades locales en la gobernanza de los bosques es la única manera de alcanzar la conservación y el desarrollo sostenible de los bosques tropicales. Además, igual de importantes son la diversidad pluricultural y la promoción de reglas tradicionales para el uso de los recursos, así como las prácticas tradicionales.
Henning, Barend Johannes. "The relevance of ecosystems to ecotourism in the Waterberg Biosphere Reserve." Thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27503.
Повний текст джерелаMorales, M. Miguel Angel. "Developing the ecological and socioeconomic basis for the management plan of the Mbaracayú Biosphere Reserve (Paraguay)." 2001. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/48114746.html.
Повний текст джерелаTypescript. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 87-96).
Seaba, Natalie. "Public participation: rhetoric or reality? An analysis of planning and management in the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve." 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/310.
Повний текст джерелаFebruary 2007
Mphidi, Mosima Florina. "The effectiveness of biosphere reserve as a tool for sustainable natural resource management in Vhembe District Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa." Diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1497.
Повний текст джерелаDepartment of Geography and Geo-Information Sciences
The purpose of this study was to contribute towards a better understanding of the effectiveness of Biosphere Reserve as a tool in managing natural resources in the Vhembe District Municipality (VDM), Limpopo Province of South Africa. There are limited documented materials for a better understanding of the effectiveness of Biosphere Reserve (BR) as a tool in managing natural resources in the Vhembe District Municipality (VDM). As a result, this study was undertaken to bridge this gap and to discover new insights to assist in understanding the effectiveness of BR as a tool in managing natural resources. This study adopted a pragmatic research approach, which is a mixture of the qualitative and quantitative research approaches, wherein data were collected using primary and secondary sources. Both primary and secondary data were used, in order to obtain information concerning the effectiveness of biosphere reserve in the study area. Primary data were obtained using a combination of methods, including participatory rural appraisal (PRA) tools and techniques, and informal and formal surveys. The secondary data was collected from desk-based examination of relevant documentation relating to conservation of the Biosphere Reserves areas. The documents included previous reports from Greenest Municipality Competition (GMC) results for all local municipalities from 2012 to 2017, Management Effective Tracking Tool (METT-SA) from 2016 to 2018, and previous research data on conservation. The results obtained revealed that Biosphere Reserve (BR) is an effective tool for the conservation of natural resources within Vhembe District, South Africa. This is because natural resources are taken into consideration when there are developments and projects being undertaken. Furthermore, the communities in Vhembe District Municipality benefit from the programmes and projects aimed at conserving natural resources within the VBR. The study also revealed that there are environmental challenges within the Vhembe Biosphere Reserve due to mining activities, climate change, developments in natural resources and deforestation, which require the enforcement of by-laws and programmes and projects aimed at conserving natural resources.
NRF
MAŠKOVÁ, Zuzana. "Funkce horských luk při různých způsobech jejich obhospodařování." Doctoral thesis, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-47438.
Повний текст джерелаColás, Alberto Olivares. "Participatory mapping in the design process of a spatial data infrastructure SDI: a case study in the Biosphere Reserve Rio Platano (Honduras)." Master's thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/9203.
Повний текст джерелаIn the recent years, the major production of cartographic information and the advancement of new Information Technologies (IT's) has brought with it the need to develop new storage and management tools, making access in a simpler way either alphanumeric or vector information. Since the 60s, the processing, analysis and visualization of cartographic data has been carried out using GIS as desktop software, installed on a single computer. The advantage of this system was the possibility of combining different cartographic information thereby facilitating decision-making. The need to share data, mainly cartographic information, between agents who are working in the same area has been the basis for the creation of Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDI) at global, national, regional ,local, or corporative level. Several resources for managing, classifying, sharing, exchanging, combining and accessing geographic data through internet connection have been developed together with the implementation of all levels of SDI's. The resources can be classified as: software for publishing cartographic data (maps servers), publication standards, metadata, legal framework, agreements among organizations, and the possibility to create different user levels.Therefore, the aim will be to have cartographic information updated and available for all the involved agents who are working in the same territory, which will result in sharing efforts and costs. Nevertheless, the development of new technologies has had an effect where the cartographic data producers have less direct contact with the field, ignoring somehow the people living in it who are the ones with best knowledge of the territory. In remote areas, where it is difficult to access such as the Rio Platano Biosphere Reserve Region (Honduras), it is indispensable to create an SDI for managing and sharing cartographic information by the involved agents in the territory. It is important that the information offered by the indigenous communities is not left aside because they have a direct relation with the field. In the case of Rio Platano, they are scattered along the territory. The basis of this thesis is to create the SDI for the Rio Platano region and the methodology to combine the different cartographic information published by different organisms. Also, it will be important to include in the SDI structure the information regarding the cadastral boundaries and socio environmental indicators obtained from the indigenous communities. It will require the design of participative pictograms using Participatory Mapping techniques.