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Статті в журналах з теми "Biomass fly ash and bottom ash":
Haryanti, N. H., Suryajaya, H. Wardhana, S. Husain, R. Noor, Y. Anggraini, N. Sofi, and D. Aprilia. "Briquettes from Biomass Waste." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2104, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2104/1/012003.
Setiaji, Nurul Faizah, Ariyanti Sarwono, and I. Wayan Koko Suryawan. "Differences in the Quality of Bottom Ash and Fly Ash for the Cement Industry as an Alternative Fuel (AF)." Journal of Earth and Marine Technology (JEMT) 3, no. 2 (May 20, 2023): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31284/j.jemt.2023.v3i2.4154.
Ulewicz, Małgorzata, and Jakub Jura. "Effect of fly and bottom ash mixture from combustion of biomass on strength of cement mortar." E3S Web of Conferences 18 (2017): 01029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20171801029.
Kępys, Waldemar. "Bottom ash obtained from biomass burning in fluidised-bed boilers as a mortar component." E3S Web of Conferences 46 (2018): 00009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184600009.
Küçük, Mehmet Emin, Teemu Kinnarinen, Juha Timonen, Olli Mulari, and Antti Häkkinen. "Characterisation of Industrial Side Streams and Their Application for the Production of Geopolymer Composites." Minerals 11, no. 6 (May 31, 2021): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min11060593.
Pazo, Amparo, Magín Lapuerta, Anselmo Acosta, Juan J. Hernández, and Esperanza Monedero. "Effect of Exhausted Olive Cake Contamination on Fly and Bottom Ash in Power Plants." Waste and Biomass Valorization 13, no. 3 (October 25, 2021): 1759–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12649-021-01609-5.
Suárez-Macías, Jorge, Juan María Terrones-Saeta, Francisco Javier Iglesias-Godino, and Francisco Antonio Corpas-Iglesias. "Development of Cold In-Place Recycling with Bitumen Emulsion and Biomass Bottom Ash." Crystals 11, no. 4 (April 7, 2021): 384. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst11040384.
Barbosa, R., N. Lapa, H. Lopes, A. Morujo, and B. Mendes. "Removal of phosphorus from wastewaters by biomass ashes." Water Science and Technology 68, no. 9 (October 19, 2013): 2019–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2013.455.
Ling, Xuan, Wei Chen, Katrin Schollbach, and H. J. H. Brouwers. "Valorization of biomass bottom ash in alkali-activated GGBFS-fly ash: Impact of biomass bottom ash characteristic, silicate modulus and aluminum-anodizing waste." Construction and Building Materials 428 (May 2024): 136408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.136408.
Ibrahim, Norlia Mohamad, Syakirah Afizah Mohamed, Roshazita Che Amat, Nur Liza Rahim, Warid Wazien Ahmad Zailani, Mustaqqim Abdul Rahim, Lucian Laslo, and Khairul Nizar Ismail. "Viability Study on Fly Ash and Bottom Ash from Combustion Waste." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1216, no. 1 (July 1, 2023): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1216/1/012025.
Дисертації з теми "Biomass fly ash and bottom ash":
Lessard, Jean-Martin. "Optimisation des cendres volantes et grossières de biomasse dans les bétons compactés au rouleau et dans les bétons moulés à sec." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/8831.
Abstract : Since the early twentieth century, the production of dry concrete is an important industry for infrastructure development including the construction of dams, core dikes, and pavements using roller-compacted concrete, and precast masonry blocks, bricks, pavers using dry-cast concrete. The sustainability thereof can be improved by reducing its consumption of Portland cement and natural aggregates using cementitious supplementary cementitious materials and alternative granular materials, respectively. Moreover, many industrial by-products and other mineral additions not meeting the requirements for conventional concrete have been success-fully used in such concrete. The biomass ashes are promising supplementary materials for dry concrete applications. These ashes are produced in a cogeneration plant of the pulp and paper industry following the burn-ing of their wastewater treatment sludge, their de-inking sludge, and other wood residues. The biomass fly ash (BFA) have a similar finesse in the cement and they also have a potential poz-zolanic reactivity. They may therefore replace part of the cement used in concrete formula-tions. The biomass bottom ashes (BBA) have a particle size close to that of a fine sand. They can be use to replace a portion of the natural aggregates. Although the physicochemical proper-ties and interactions with cement have been studied since the early 2000s, very few commer-cial or industrial applications have been developed. This research project aims at studying and optimizing the BFA content as an alternative sup-plementary cementitious materials and the BBA content as an alternative fine aggregates in the production of roller-(RCC) and paver-compacted concrete (PCC) for industrial pavements and dry-cast concrete (DCC) for the manufacture of pavers. Formulations incorporating substitu-tion rates of cement up to 30% by BFA and of the sand up to 100% by BBA were evaluated for each of the mentioned applications. This optimization work was carried out with concrete water-to-binder ratio (w/b) of 0.32, 0.35 and 0.37. The fresh properties (workability and com-pactness), hardened properties (compressive strength, flexural strength and splitting-tensile strength) and transport properties (water absorption, permeable voids and electrical resistivity) up to 91 days were measured for all concrete mixtures. The optimal w/b, paste content and replacement rates were also combined and optimized in order to maximize the biomass fly and bottom ashes content, in a single formulation. The results of concrete mixtures made with 10% and 20% BFA with 50% BBA showed 23% and 29% higher flexural strength than the limits required for practical use of RCC, respective-ly. These two RCC mixtures were selected for the assessment of in situ behaviors through the construction of a storage slab of 792 m² per 300 mm thick using standard practices. Core sam-ples were cut from the slabs at age of 28 and 308 days for follow-up of the concrete behavior with time. The compressive strength of the cores at an age of 308 days reached 33 and 30 MPa for the two tested mixtures, respectively. The DCC mixtures made with 5%, 10%, or 15% BFA and 25% of BBA can reach a compact-ness index of 99% with a compaction work lower than specified by the Standards. The use of the BFA and BBA lead to small decrease of the compressive strength, however they can result in very low permeability and water absorption values lower than required by the specifications (close to 5%). This research presents a potential market for recycling biomass fly and bottom ashes from the pulp and paper industry in dry concrete as alternative supplementary cementitious materials or fine aggregates. This approach can provide a significant contribution to reduce greenhouse gas emissions associated with the production of this type of concrete and with the managements of by-products from the pulp and paper industry.
Saouti, Leo. "Ordures ménagères résiduelles (OMR) : modèle, mise en monture et stabilisation/solidification." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023NORMR114.
Millions of tonnes of waste are treated every year throughout the world. There are wide disparities in waste treatment techniques, depending on the level of development of individual countries. In France, an Anjou-based start-up called Néolithe is proposing a new way of treating non-hazardous, non-inert waste: fossilisation. The process involves shredding the waste, mixing it with a hydraulic binder and then extruding it to produce aggregates called Anthropocite®. The work in this thesis concerns the treatment of municipal solid waste (MSW). It consists of three parts: the preparation of a model representative of residual household waste, the use of ash as a binder matrix, and the solidification of the residual household waste model with various selected binders. For organic fractions, the preparation of a model representative of household waste requires drying and shredding to suit the fineness of grind required. Specific shredders should be used for plastic waste. The characterisation and reactivity of biomass ash - fly ash and underfired ash - were studied. Activation tests (NaOH and Na2SiO3) were carried out on the two types of ash with the following variables: water to binder ratio (W/B) and activator to precursor ratio (A/P). A precursor composed of ash (P1) and slag (P3) was proposed. Favourable conditions to obtain minimum compressive strengths of 25 MPa at 28 days are a W/B ratio of 0.4, an A/P ratio of 0.2 and a P1/P3 ratio of 1.50. The following binders were selected for the study of mixes with SRM grindings: an activated slag, a precursor composed of ash and slag, a hydraulic binder called Ligam and a Portland cement (CEM I). The initial tests on the mixes enabled protocols for the inclusion of fermentable residual waste (FRW) to be established. All binders show delays in setting and solidification during inclusion. It is essential to hydrate the waste (FRW) when mixing with the binders, but each binder has a different optimum to add water to FRW. It is possible to solidify the model representative of MSW with hydraulic binders as well as with alkali-activated binders. Hydraulic binders appear to be more robust in terms of the nature of the components than the inclusion of the MSW model in mortars. This work makes it possible to establish a database, which is necessary for further work on the solidification/stabilisation of MSW
Rajamma, Rejini. "Biomass fly ash incorporation in cement based materials." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/7596.
In recent years, pressures on global environment and energy security have led to an increasing demand on renewable energy sources, and diversification of Europe’s energy supply. Among these resources the biomass could exert an important role, since it is considered a renewable and CO2 neutral energy resource once the consumption rate is lower than the growth rate, and can potentially provide energy for heat, power and transports from the same installation. Currently, most of the biomass ash produced in industrial plants is either disposed of in landfill or recycled on agricultural fields or forest, and most times this goes on without any form of control. However, considering that the disposal cost of biomass ashes are raising, and that biomass ash volumes are increasing worldwide, a sustainable ash management has to be established. The main objective of the present study is the effect of biomass fly ashes in cement mortars and concretes in order to be used as a supplementary cementitious material. The wastes analyzed in the study were collected from the fluidized bed boilers and grate boilers available in the thermal power plants and paper pulp plants situated in Portugal. The physical as well as chemical characterisations of the biomass fly ashes were investigated. The cement was replaced by the biomass fly ashes in 10, 20 and 30% (weight %) in order to investigate the fresh properties as well as the hardened properties of biomass fly ash incorporated cement mortar and concrete formulations. Expansion reactions such as alkali silica reaction (ASR), sulphate attack (external and internal) were conducted in order to check the durability of the biomass fly ash incorporated cement mortars and concretes. Alternative applications such as incorporation in lime mortars and alkali activation of the biomass fly ashes were also attempted. The biomass fly ash particles were irregular in shape and fine in nature. The chemical characterization revealed that the biomass fly ashes were similar to a class C fly ash. The mortar results showed a good scope for biomass fly ashes as supplementary cementitious materials in lower dosages (<20%). The poor workability, concerns about the organic content, alkalis, chlorides and sulphates stand as the reasons for preventing the use of biomass fly ash in high content in the cement mortars. The results obtained from the durability tests have shown a clear reduction in expansion for the biomass fly ash mortars/concretes and the binder blend made with biomass fly ash (20%) and metakaolin (10%) inhibited the ASR reaction effectively. The biomass fly ash incorporation in lime mortars did not improve the mortar properties significantly though the carbonation was enhanced in the 15-20% incorporation. The biomass fly ash metakaolin blend worked well in the alkali activated complex binder application also. Portland cement free binders (with 30-40 MPa compressive strength) were obtained on the alkali activation of biomass fly ashes (60-80%) blended with metakaolin (20-40%).
Recentemente, as pressões ao nível da segurança, do ambiente e da energia conduziram a uma procura crescente de fontes de energia renováveis, e à diversificação das fontes de energia da Europa. Entre estes recursos a biomassa pode ter um papel importante, uma vez que é considerada como um recurso renovável e neutra em termos de CO2 pois a taxa do consumo é mais baixa do que a taxa de crescimento e pode potencialmente fornecer energia para calor, eletricidade e transportes a partir da mesma instalação. Atualmente, a maioria da cinza de biomassa produzida em unidades industriais é disposta em aterro ou reciclada na floresta ou na agricultura e, na maioria das vezes, isto sucede sem grande controlo. Contudo, considerando que o custo da eliminação de cinzas de biomassa vem crescendo, e que os volumes da cinza de biomassa estão a aumentar, uma gestão sustentável das cinzas tem de ser implementada. O objetivo principal deste trabalho é o estudo do efeito de cinzas volantes de biomassa em argamassas e betões com base em cimento de modo a serem usadas como um material cimentíceo suplementar. Os resíduos analisados no estudo foram colhidos de caldeiras de leito fluidizado e caldeiras de grelha disponíveis em unidades de produção elétrica e em unidades industriais de produção de pasta e papel em Portugal. As caracterizações físicas e químicas das cinzas volantes de biomassa foram efetuadas. O cimento foi substituído pelas cinzas de biomassa a fim de investigar o efeito nas propriedades no estado fresco bem com nas propriedades no estado endurecido de formulações de argamassa e betão. Reações expansivas tais como a reação alcali-sílica (ASR) e as reações sulfáticas (externas e internas) foram estudadas a fim verificar a durabilidade das argamassas e betões de cimento contendo cinzas volantes de biomassa. As aplicações alternativas tais como a incorporação de cinzas em argamassas de cal e a ativação alcalina foram também estudadas. As partículas da cinza de biomassa eram irregulares na forma e finas. A caracterização química revelou que as cinzas eram similares a uma cinza volante da classe C. Os resultados em argamassas mostraram viabilidade para o uso de cinzas de biomassa como materiais cimentíceos suplementares em teores baixos (<20%). A trabalhabilidade, o conteúdo orgânico, o teor de alcalinos, cloretos e sulfatos são razões para impedir maiores incorporações de cinza de biomassa nas argamassas de cimento. Os resultados dos testes da durabilidade mostraram uma redução na expansão para argamassas e betões contendo cinzas de biomassa especialmente quando se misturou cinzas (20%) com metacaulino (10%). A incorporação da cinza de biomassa em argamassas de cal não melhorou as propriedades significativamente embora a carbonatação fosse maior quando da incorporação de 15 ou 20%. A mistura do metacaulino com a cinza de biomassa funcionou bem na aplicação envolvendo a ativação alcalina. Ligantes sem cimento Portland com resistência à compressão de 30-40 MPa foram obtidas pela ativação alcalina das cinzas de biomassa (60-80%) misturadas com o metacaulino (20-40%).
Fizette, Hobson H. "Development of concrete composites by synergistically using Illinois PCC Bottom Ash and Class F Fly Ash /." Available to subscribers only, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1328063751&sid=8&Fmt=2&clientId=1509&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Kaya, Ayse Idil. "A Study On Blended Bottom Ash Cements." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612504/index.pdf.
mer Power Plant were used to produce blended cements in 10, 20, 30 and 40% by mass as clinker replacement materials. One ordinary portland cement and eight blended cements were produced in the laboratory. Portland cement was ground 120 min to have a Blaine value of 3500±
100 cm2/g. This duration was kept constant in the production of bottom ash cements. Fly ash cements were produced by blending of laboratory produced portland cement and fly ash. Then, 2, 7, 28 and 90 day compressive strengths, normal consistencies, soundness and time of settings of cements were determined. It was found that blended fly ash and bottom ash cements gave comparable strength results at 28 day curing age for 10% and 20% replacement. Properties of blended cements were observed to meet the requirements specified by Turkish and American standards.
Jerban, Majid. "Performance of concrete incorporating amorphous silica residue and biomass fly ash." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/9807.
Abstract : Cement manufacturing industry is one of the carbon dioxide emitting sources. The global cement industry contributes about 7% of greenhouse gas emission to the earth’s atmosphere. In order to address environmental effects associated with cement manufacturing and constantly depleting natural resources, there is necessity to develop alternative binders to make sustainable concrete. Thus, many industrial by-products have been used to partially substitute cement in order to generate more economic and durable concrete. The performance of a cement additive depends on kinetics hydration and synergy between additions and Portland cement. In this project, two industrial by-products are investigated as alternative supplementary cementitious materials (ASCMs), non-toxic amorphous silica residue (AmSR) and wastepaper sludge ash (WSA). AmSR is by-product of production of magnesium from Alliance Magnesium near of Asbestos and Thetford Mines Cities, and wastepaper sludge ash is by-product of combustion of de-inking sludge, bark and residues of woods in fluidized-bed system from Brompton mill located near Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada. The AmSR is new industrial by-products. Recently, wastepaper sludge ash has been used as cementitious materials. Utilization of these ashes as cementitious material in concrete manufacturing leads to reduce the mechanical properties of concretes. These problems are caused by disruptive hydration products of biomass fly ash once these ashes partially blended with cement in concrete manufacturing. The pre-wetting process of WSA before concrete manufacturing reduced disruptive hydration products and consequently improved concrete mechanical properties. Approaches for investigation of WSA in this project consist on characterizing regular and pre-wetted WSA, the effect of regular and pre-wetted WSA on performance of mortar and concrete. The high content of amorphous silica in AmSR is excellent potential as cementitious material in concrete. In this project, evaluation of AmSR as cementitious materials consists of three steps. Characterizing and determining physical, chemical and mineralogical properties of AmSR. Then, effect of different rates of replacement of cement by AmSR in mortar. Finally, study of effect of AmSR as partial replacement of cement in different concrete types with binary and ternary binder combinations. This study revealed that high performance concrete (HPC) incorporating AmSR showed similar mechanical properties and durability, compared to control mixture. AmSR improved mechanical properties and durability of ordinary concrete. Self-consolidating (SCC) concrete incorporating AmSR was stable, homogenous and showed good mechanical properties and durability. AmSR had good synergy in ternary binder combination with other supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs). This study showed AmSR can be use as new cementitious materials in concrete.
Shearer, Christopher R. "The productive reuse of coal, biomass and co-fired fly ash." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/52298.
Lacour, Nicholas Alexander. "Engineering Characteristics of Coal Combustion Residuals and a Reconstitution Technique for Triaxial Samples." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33680.
Master of Science
Chenevert, Blake Charles. "Fine ash morphology and aerosol formation : a comparison of coal and biomass fuels /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7094.
Rissanen, J. (Jouni). "Utilization of biomass fly ash from bubbling fluidized bed combustion as a cement replacement material." Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2016. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201601131005.
Sementin tuotanto on vastuussa merkittävästä osasta ihmiskunnan aiheuttamista CO₂ päästöistä. Sementin korvaaminen vaihtoehtoisilla sideaineilla on yksi keino pienentää sementtiteollisuuden CO₂ päästöjä sekä säästää luonnonvaroja. Suomessa syntyy vuosittain noin 500 000 tonnia lentotuhkaa biomassan poltosta. Osa tästä lentotuhkasta voitaisiin mahdollisesti hyödyntää sementtiä korvaavana raaka-aineena, mikäli nykyisiä betonistandardeja muutetaan tulevaisuudessa sallimaan myös biomassan poltosta syntyvät lentotuhkat betonin raaka-aineina. Nykyisessäkin tilanteessa biomassan lentotuhkaa voitaisiin hyödyntää matala arvoisissa betonituotteissa ja sovelluksissa. Työssä tutkittiin sementin osittaista korvaamista kahdella leijupoltosta peräisin olevalla biotuhkalla. Sementtiä korvattiin myös jauhetulla hiekalla eri vaikutusmekanismien selvittämiseksi. Tutkimuksessa käytettiin 10, 20 ja 40 % korvausasteita. Tutkimus metodit käsittivät materiaalien jauhamisen, kemiallisen koostumuksen analysoinnin, laastinäytteiden valmistamisen, tuoreen laastin ominaisuuksien arvioimisen, lujuusmittaukset, kalorimetrian, elektronimikroskopian sekä hydrataatiossa syntyneiden faasien määrityksen. Tutkimuksen tulokset osoittivat, että sementin osittainen korvaaminen biomassan lentotuhkalla tai jauhetulla hiekalla vaikuttaa selvästi tuoreen sekä lujittuneen laastin ominaisuuksiin. Molemmat tuhkat vaikuttivat sementin hydrataatioon sen sijaan, että ne olisivat toimineet ainoastaan hienona täyteaineena. Tuhkien kemiallinen koostumus sekä vaikutukset valmistettujen näytekappaleiden ominaisuuksiin poikkesivat toisistaan huomattavasti. Tutkimuksen perusteella ainakin osa biomassa lentotuhkista voisivat korvata huomattavia osia betonissa käytettävästä sementistä. Jotkut lentotuhkista voivat puolestaan aiheuttaa betonin haitallista paisumista mikäli niitä käytetään sementtiä korvaavana ainesosana
Книги з теми "Biomass fly ash and bottom ash":
Hooton, R. D. The effects of fly ash and bottom ash fills on embedded concrete. S.l: s.n, 1987.
Theis, Mischa. Interaction of biomass fly ashes with different fouling tendencies. Åbo: Åbo Akademi, 2006.
Monroe County (N.Y.). Dept. of Health. The environmental impacts of utilizing fly ash as a bottom sealant for lakes resoration: Final report. [Albany]: New York State Energy Research and Development Authority, 1988.
University, of California Davis. Trace metal mobilization during combustion of biomass fuels: PIER final project report. [Sacramento, Calif.]: California Energy Commission, 2008.
Davis, University of California. Trace metal mobilization during combustion of biomass fuels: PIER final project report. Sacramento, Calif.]: California Energy Commission, 2008.
Sr, Lownes Howard G. Pneumatic and Hydrautic Conveying of Both Fly Ash and Bottom Ash. Mainspring Foundations Publishing, 2022.
Youcai, Zhao. Pollution Control and Resource Recovery: Municipal Solid Wastes Incineration - Bottom Ash and Fly Ash. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2016.
Youcai, Zhao. Pollution Control and Resource Recovery : Municipal Solid Wastes Incineration: Bottom Ash and Fly Ash. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2016.
Частини книг з теми "Biomass fly ash and bottom ash":
Weiss-Hortala, Elsa, Anthony Chesnaud, Laurène Haurie, Nathalie Lyczko, Rajesh Munirathinam, Ange Nzihou, Séverine Patry, Doan Pham Minh, and Claire E. White. "Solid Residues (Biochar, Bottom Ash, Fly Ash, …)." In Handbook on Characterization of Biomass, Biowaste and Related By-products, 1307–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35020-8_15.
Chiang, Pen-Chi, and Shu-Yuan Pan. "Fly Ash, Bottom Ash, and Dust." In Carbon Dioxide Mineralization and Utilization, 253–64. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3268-4_12.
Kumar, Anil, P. Jitendra Singh, K. Manish Jain, and K. Deependra Sinha. "Durability Properties of Admixture of Fly Ash, Bottom Ash and GBFS." In Proceedings of International Conference on Innovative Technologies for Clean and Sustainable Development (ICITCSD – 2021), 675–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93936-6_55.
Zhu, Chengjie, Ina Pundienė, Jolanta Pranckevičienė, and Modestas Kligys. "Properties of Biomass Fly Ash-Phosphogypsum Based Pastes." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 447–56. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44603-0_46.
Olivia, Monita, Rizky Noviandri, Gunawan Wibisono, and Iskandar Romey Sitompul. "Mechanical Properties of Fly Ash Bottom Ash (FABA) Geopolymer Hybrid Concrete Using Portland Cement." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 173–86. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7924-7_11.
Rodrigues, R. P., P. V. Almeida, C. M. O. Martinho, L. M. Gando-Ferreira, and M. J. Quina. "Biochemical Methane Potential Enhancement Through Biomass Fly Ash Addition." In Environmental Science and Engineering, 655–63. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43559-1_62.
Brodie, H. L., L. E. Carr, G. A. Christiana, and J. R. Udinskey. "Manufacture of Artificial Soil by Composting Coal Fly Ash and Bottom Ash with Poultry Litter." In The Science of Composting, 603–11. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1569-5_58.
Rozli, Mohd Ikmal Fazlan, Juhaizad Ahmad, Mohd Asha’Ari Masrom, Syahrul Fithri Senin, and Abdul Samad Abdul Rahman. "The Effect of Fly Ash and Bottom Ash Pile in Problematic Soil Due to Liquefaction." In Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Future of ASEAN (ICoFA) 2017 – Volume 2, 807–15. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8471-3_79.
Herath, H. M. R. S., C. S. Kalpage, and A. Manipura. "Utilization of Coal Fly Ash and Bottom Ash as Raw Materials in Synthesis of Zeolites." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 437–50. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4412-2_33.
Raja, K., V. Sampathkumar, S. Anandaraj, S. Hariswaran, G. Dheeran Amarapathi, and B. Srisaran. "Comparative Study on Stabilisation of Bentonite Clay Using Municipal Incinerated Bottom Ash and Fly Ash." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 359–68. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6229-7_30.
Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Biomass fly ash and bottom ash":
Kulić Mandić, Aleksandra, Milena Bečelić-Tomin, Đurđa Kerkez, Gordana Pucar Milidrag, Vesna Pešić, and Miljana Prica. "A mini review: Optimal dye removal by fenton process catalysed with waste materials." In 10th International Symposium on Graphic Engineering and Design. University of Novi Sad, Faculty of technical sciences, Department of graphic engineering and design,, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24867/grid-2020-p21.
G. S., Ryu, Koh K. T., Kim S. H., Kang S. T., and Lee J. H. "Mechanical Characteristics of Geopolymer Concrete Using Bottom Ash and Fly Ash." In Research, Development and Practice in Structural Engineering and Construction. Singapore: Research Publishing Services, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-08-7920-4_m-62-0442.
Deraman, Laila Mardiah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah, Liew Yun Ming, and Kamarudin Hussin. "Density and morphology studies on bottom ash and fly ash geopolymer brick." In ADVANCED MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY V: International Conference on Advanced Material Engineering and Technology 2016. Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4981869.
Soleh, Mochamad, Yudi Hidayat, and Zaenal Abidin. "Development of Coal Fired Power Plant Aging Fly Ash and Bottom Ash Utilization." In 2019 International Conference on Technologies and Policies in Electric Power & Energy. IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieeeconf48524.2019.9102477.
"Using High-Volume Fly Ash in lightweight Concrete with Bottom Ash as Aggregate." In "SP-199: Seventh CANMET/ACI International Conference on Fly Ash, Silica Fume, Slag and Natural Pozzolans in Concrete". American Concrete Institute, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/10486.
Abdulkareem, O. A., J. C. Matthews, and A. M. M. A. Bakri. "Strength and porosity characterizations of blended biomass wood ash-fly ash-based geopolymer mortar." In 4TH ELECTRONIC AND GREEN MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 2018 (EGM 2018). Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5080909.
"Durability of Lightweight Concrete Containing High Volume Fly Ash and Highly Porous Bottom Ash." In SP-234: Seventh CANMET/ACI International Conference on Durability of Concrete. American Concrete Institute, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/15967.
Fauzi, Achmad, Wan Mohd Nazmi, and Usama Juniansyah Fauzi. "SUBGRADE STABILIZATION ASSESSMENT OF KUANTAN CLAY USING LIME, PORTLAND CEMENT, FLY ASH, AND BOTTOM ASH." In Proceedings of the 3rd and 5th International Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814365161_0065.
Olivia, Monita, Amsal Anwary, Gunawan Wibisono, Iskandar R. Sitompul, Steve W. M. Supit, and Fathoni Usman. "Evaluating mechanical properties of fly ash bottom ash (FABA) geopolymer hybrid concrete in peat environment." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF GREEN CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (GCEE 2021). AIP Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0072591.
Šídlová, Martina, Rostislav Šulc, Pavol Rak, Petr Formáček, Klára Pulcová, and Roman Snop. "Comparison of different methods for assessing the pozzolanic activity of fly ash and bottom ash." In 24TH TOPICAL CONFERENCE ON RADIO-FREQUENCY POWER IN PLASMAS. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0137066.
Звіти організацій з теми "Biomass fly ash and bottom ash":
Karim, Ahmed, C. Lovell, and Rodrigo Salgado. Building Embankments of Fly/Bottom Ash Mixtures. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284313157.
Dick, Warren, Yona Chen, and Maurice Watson. Improving nutrient availability in alkaline coal combustion by-products amended with composted animal manures. United States Department of Agriculture, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7587240.bard.
Dick, Warren, Yona Chen, and Maurice Watson. Improving nutrient availability in alkaline coal combustion by-products amended with composted animal manures. United States Department of Agriculture, December 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7695883.bard.
H. Carrasco and H. Sarper. Developing Engineered Fuel (Briquettes) Using Fly Ash from the Aquila Coal-Fired Power Plant in Canon City and Locally Available Biomass Waste. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/901786.