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Книги з теми "Biodiversity hypothesis"

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Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 10 грудня 2022

Оновлено: 28 січня 2023

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Ознайомтеся з топ-17 книг для дослідження на тему "Biodiversity hypothesis".

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1

Rook, Graham A. W., and Christopher A. Lowry, eds. Evolution, Biodiversity and a Reassessment of the Hygiene Hypothesis. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91051-8.

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2

Seaborg, David. How Life Increases Biodiversity: An Hypothesis. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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3

How Life Increases Biodiversity: An Hypothesis. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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4

Seaborg, David. How Life Increases Biodiversity: An Hypothesis. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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5

Seaborg, David. How Life Increases Biodiversity: An Hypothesis. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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6

R, Kellert Stephen, and Wilson Edward O, eds. The Biophilia hypothesis. Washington, D.C: Island Press, 1993.

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7

The Biophilia Hypothesis. Island Press, 1993.

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8

Lowry, Christopher A., and Graham A. W. Rook. Evolution, Biodiversity and a Reassessment of the Hygiene Hypothesis. Springer International Publishing AG, 2022.

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9

(Contributor), Scott McVay, Aaron Katcher (Contributor), Cecilia McCarthy (Contributor), Gregory Wilkins (Contributor), Roger Ulrich (Contributor), Paul Shepard (Contributor), Sara St Antoine (Contributor), et al., eds. The Biophilia Hypothesis (A Shearwater Book). Island Press, 1995.

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10

Clarke, Bruce. Earth, Life, and System: Evolution and Ecology on a Gaian Planet. Fordham University Press, 2015.

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11

Clarke, Bruce. Earth, Life, and System: Evolution and Ecology on a Gaian Planet. Fordham University Press, 2015.

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12

Clarke, Bruce. Earth, Life, and System: Evolution and Ecology on a Gaian Planet. Fordham University Press, 2015.

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13

Clarke, Bruce. Earth, Life, and System: Evolution and Ecology on a Gaian Planet. Fordham University Press, 2015.

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14

Esler, Karen J., Anna L. Jacobsen, and R. Brandon Pratt. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198739135.003.0001.

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Анотація:

Mediterranean-type climate (MTC) regions have long been of interest to scientists and they formed the basis for many early ecological studies. This has included comparisons of the vegetation within these regions (mediterranean-type vegetation) as well as other functional, climatic, and historical studies and comparisons. Comparing MTC regions and the species that occur within them has been used to test the evolutionary convergence hypothesis. Continuing scientific interest in MTC regions is linked to their unusually high levels of species richness and biodiversity. These regions have the highest species richness outside of the tropics, particularly in vascular plant diversity, as well as high levels of endemism. International research activities and meetings have provided the opportunity for scholars to collaborate across MTC regions and have fostered an active comparative research environment from the 1960s to the present.

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15

James, Philip. Spatial patterns. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198827238.003.0008.

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In this chapter, the discussion focuses on the spatial variation of species within urban environment. Studies on urban–rural gradients are discussed. These are studies along gradients of disturbance and environmental stress. The extreme heterogeneity of urban environments, where contrasting urban forms are juxtaposed, is recognized as an issue in drawing generalities. Despite this, some limited generalities in the patterns of species richness and density can be detected. The intermediate disturbance hypothesis is discussed and its limitations identified. Examples are presented from a number of taxa where different spatial distribution patterns are observed. There is also a brief consideration of r- and K-selected species and of urban avoiders and adaptors and how their distributions are affected by urban environments. While it is possible to make general statements regarding the distribution of biodiversity across an urban environment, considerable variations exist in terms of individual species.

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16

Jacobsen, Dean, and Olivier Dangles. Ecology of High Altitude Waters. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198736868.001.0001.

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This book brings together current knowledge on patterns and processes in the ecology of streams, lakes, and wetlands situated at more than 3000 m above sea level. The alpine headwaters of the large Asian rivers and Lake Titicaca are both well-known and iconic examples. High altitude waters include more than these systems—they are both numerous and cover many habitat types, organisms, and specializations. The book provides an overview of the variety of aquatic ecosystems and habitats, their environmental features, prominent species, and their functional adaptations to the harsh aquatic environmental conditions through to global diversity patterns along altitudinal gradients, community dynamics, species interactions and dispersal, trophic relations, and energy flows. High altitude waters are ideal systems to address a broad range of topical themes in ecology because patterns and processes are both diverse and singular. The book highlights how key concepts in ecology (e.g. the stress gradient hypothesis, the biodiversity–ecosystem functioning relationship) could find relevant study models in high altitude waters. The usual perception of pristine mountain waters is far from true, particularly in the case of high altitude waters at low latitudes where human population density is often high, and local communities live in intimate contact with, utilize, influence, and exploit these aquatic systems. Climate change effects, extinction risks of mountain populations due to vanishing glaciers, multiple human impacts, management, and conservation are also treated thoroughly. The book is richly illustrated with diagrams and numerous pictures of these poorly known systems and species.

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17

Kareiva, Peter, and Michelle Marvier. Uncomfortable questions and inconvenient data in conservation science. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198808978.003.0001.

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This chapter outlines the problems of exaggeration, misuse of statistics, and publication bias that plague all scientific disciplines, but that may be especially acute in the mission-oriented field of conservation. Because conservation describes itself as a crisis discipline, its scientific publications tend to reinforce that view, even when the data are lacking. And when data run counter to accepted wisdom, out of fear such results might be misinterpreted or misused to counter conservation’s mission, the review process sometimes favors dogma over data. Black-box models, data gaps filled with expert opinion, and a general lack of easy access to key data make the testing of alternative hypotheses or interpretations extremely difficult. Self-correction and iteration are key to scientific progress. In conservation especially, with the fate of biodiversity in the balance, it is essential that conservationists get the science right, even if it means admitting mistakes.

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