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1

Roblíčková, Martina, Vlastislav Káňa, and Miriam Nývltová Fišáková. "The mammalian fauna of Barová Cave (Moravian Karst, the Czech Republic)." Fossil Imprint 73, no. 3-4 (December 1, 2017): 515–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/if-2017-0027.

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Abstract Barová Cave is located in the central part of the Moravian Karst (the Czech Republic), on the right slope of Josefovské Valley; it is the outflow part of Rudické propadání (Rudice Sink) – Býčí skála (Bull Rock) cave system. Even since its discovery by A. Sobol in 1947, Barová Cave has been known as important palaeontological site, with well-preserved fauna of the Late Pleistocene. In the summer of 2011, a landslide of sediments revealed yet unexamined fossiliferous positions, and started the current research activity. There were discovered skeletal remains of these 21 taxa of vertebrates between 2011 – 2017 in Barová Cave: bear from the cave bear group (Ursus ex gr. spelaeus), cave lion (Panthera spelaea), wolf (Canis lupus), cave hyena (Crocuta crocuta spelaea), brown bear (Ursus arctos), lynx (Lynx lynx), wolverine (Gulo gulo), fox, probably red (Vulpes cf. vulpes), marten (Martes cf. martes), alpine ibex (Capra ibex), chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra), aurochs or bison (Bos primigenius/Bison priscus), reindeer (Rangifer tarandus), red deer (Cervus elaphus), horse (Equus sp.), woolly rhinoceros (Coelodonta antiquitatis), hare (Lepus sp.), lemming (Dicrostonyx sp.), bank vole (Myodes sp.), jackdaw (Corvus monedula) and probably northern pintail (Anas aff. acuta). Animal osteological material from sectors 2, 3, 4 and R4 from the Under the Ladder test pit in Barová Cave is analysed in detail in this paper. Bears from the group of cave bears completely dominate, the total sum of bones determined as bear bones make up nearly 95% of all determined material. The cave lion bones comprise nearly 3% of the determined osteological material; bones of a wolf represent about 1.2%, bones of cave hyena approximately 0.5% and bones of ungulates approximately 0.2% of all determined material (Tab. 1). From the MNI point of view the bears from the cave bear group dominate too. Bear bones belonged to at least 40 individuals (70.2% of all minimally present individuals) of all age categories (Tabs 1, 2). The predominance of bones of bears from the cave bear group in Barová Cave shows that the cave was mainly used as a bear wintering site. The presence of bear cub bones proved that the cave also served females as a birthing place. Some bones of bears from the group of cave bears and several bones of cave lions, cave hyenas and wolves also show evidence of bite and gnawing marks by carnivores or scavengers (cave lions, cave hyenas, wolves and perhaps cave bears). This suggests that hibernating bears, and more often the cadavers or isolated bones of dead individuals sometimes served as a food source. The seasonality analysis indicates that the time of death varied most frequently near the end of wintering season (spring/summer). The large amount of bear bone material leads to the consideration that the bears from the cave bear group used Barová Cave over a period longer than thousand years.
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2

Gutmane, Helena. "Mythologizing urban project: case of Barona Street in Riga." Acta Horticulturae et Regiotecturae 25, no. 1 (May 1, 2022): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ahr-2022-0011.

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Abstract The paper attempts to deconstruct the production of the myth associated with a street renovation project in Riga’s historical centre. During and after the reconstruction of Barona Street, it was widely used as a public image of street renovation failure. Professional and civil society blamed ad hoc planning, wrong traffic organisation, inappropriate design, and poor construction quality. It is this association of solely spatial aspects with the failure to create qualitative public space that constitutes the core of the Barona Street Myth of Failed design. The article postulates that interaction of social identity and social emotions underline communicative landscapes when significant public spaces are being transformed and induce mythologizing of urban projects. Built on the analysis of the related reflections and criticism in media and public discussions, the thick description of the Barona Street project’s events attempts to show how socially and emotionally shaped perception of design and implementation process by involved social groups has contributed to the mythologising the renovation of Barona Street. The conclusions emphasize socio-psychological framing of urban analysis. The emotional implication of the Barona Street myth induces reattribution of the responsibility for Failed Design to individual political leaders, designers, and involved municipal workers, shifting public attention away from structural and governance inability to engage with public spaces and creating preconditions for involving urban project as a tool in political power games.
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3

Monti, Alberto, and Severino Salvemini. "The “Barolo brothers”." Management Decision 52, no. 9 (October 14, 2014): 1750–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/md-10-2013-0559.

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Purpose – The case introduces the evolution and diversification of the Ceretto family business from the production and distribution of their own wines to the opening of two restaurants and the promotion of cultural and artistic projects. The case provides specific details about how strategic decisions were made. In particular, it shows how non-economic factors such as founders’ identity and personal relationships can shape the choice of new ventures and the formation of alliances. Since the second generation of the family joined the company, the case is useful to highlight the succession process in a family-owned company. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – Due to the exploratory nature of the study the authors adopted a qualitative approach. Information was collected through secondary data and semi-structured, face-to-face interviews with family members and the company's top management. The case explores from a theoretical and empirical point of view the entrepreneurial decision-making process and how it affects the evolution of the company strategy. Findings – The case illustrates the role of founders’ (organizational) identity and of social relationships in influencing the diversification of the company and its partnership strategy. Research limitations/implications – The research strategy does not allow generalizations. Originality/value – The case integrates strategic alliances literature highlighting the importance of the nature of the tie existing between companies before the alliance is set and of the decision makers’ identity in shaping partnerships’ choice. The case is useful in entrepreneurship and managing small or family business courses but also for students attending management of foods and beverage or cultural management courses.
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4

Dimitrov, Dimitar Y. "The Ancient Sarmatians and the „Sarmatism” in Modern Eastern Europe (the Slovak Case)." Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis | Studia Historicolitteraria 20 (December 20, 2020): 347–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20811853.20.21.

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Artykuł koncentruje się na rozwoju sarmatyzmu na ziemiach słowackich w okresie pomiędzy XVI a XIX wiekiem. W tym samym czasie ruch sarmacki rozwijał się w Polsce i na ziemiach słowackich, które znalazły sie w granicach cesarstwa Habsburgów. Sarmatyzm był związany ze szczególnym zainteresowaniem starożytnością w epoce baroku, z narodzinami slawizmu i panslawizmu, a także z początkami ruchu odrodzenia narodowego. Ponadto był używany jako historyczny argument na udowodnienie chwalebnej przeszłości Słowian, w szczególności Słowaków, przez obie grupy inteligencji okresu baroku na ziemiach słowackich: protestantów i katolików.
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5

Devy, Ganesh. "Empathy for the Dispossessed." Coolabah, no. 28 (April 1, 2020): 6–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1344/co2020286-9.

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6

Rizvi, Zakia, and Farhina Sardar Khan. "Effect of Mergers and Acquisitions in the Indian Banking Sector: A Case Study on Bank of Baroda." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 2 (May 14, 2024): e06836. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n2-111.

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Objectives: The primary objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive analysis of mergers in the Indian banking industry, specifically focusing on their implications, drivers, and outcomes. The research aims to understand the motivations behind bank mergers, the strategies employed, and the resulting impact on the banking landscape. Methods: This study draws upon various sources of information, including financial data, regulatory information, industry reports, and published papers. It utilizes a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques to examine the causes of bank acquisitions and mergers in the Indian banking sector. The research also involves a comparative analysis of Bank of Baroda (BOB) before and after its merger with other entities. Results: The study reveals several key findings. Bank mergers in India have been driven by various factors, including the pursuit of better capital management and wider service areas. The merger of Bank of Baroda with its partners has been successful, leading to positive outcomes in terms of financial and operational performance. Governance and management reforms are essential for ensuring the success of bank mergers and consolidations. Data analysis, including the use of charts, illustrates the impact of mergers on Bank of Baroda and provides insights into the effectiveness of these strategies in the Indian banking industry. Conclusion: In conclusion, the study highlights the success of mergers in the Indian banking sector, particularly focusing on the case of Bank of Baroda. The findings underscore the importance of effective governance and management reforms in ensuring the success of mergers and consolidations. Additionally, the study emphasizes the wider service areas and improved capital management achieved through these mergers, contributing to the overall development of the banking landscape in India.
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7

Awasthy, Richa, C. Vijayalakshmi, and Rajen K. Gupta. "Organizational Changes in the Bank of Baroda." Asian Case Research Journal 16, no. 01 (June 2012): 65–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218927512500034.

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The case explores how Bank of Baroda has responded to the changes in the Indian banking sector. In the last five years, several strategic changes have been initiated in the bank by Chief Managing Director (CMD) that has significant impacts on the performance of the bank. The case provides interesting insights into the various forces that trigger changes in an organization, resistance to these changes and interventions adopted to manage the change.
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8

Lesmayati, S., R. D. Ningsih, A. Noor, R. Qomariah, K. Napisah, and M. Amin. "Adaptation and farmer’s preferences on rice and steamed rice quality of several varieties in Tidal Swampland (case study in Sei Jangkit Village, Central Kalimantan)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1230, no. 1 (September 1, 2023): 012202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1230/1/012202.

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Abstract The tidal swampland has the potential as a production source and a rice barn, but some obstacles are high acidity and toxic elements resulting in low rice yields. To increase productivity, adaptive and tolerant superior rice varieties are needed. This study aims to obtain adaptive and tolerant rice varieties in the tidal swampland, Sei Jangkit village in Central Kalimantan. The activity was carried out from September 2021 to April 2022. The varieties planted, namely, Inpara-2, Inpari-32, Inpari Nutrizinc, and Baroma. They covered an area of 4 ha and involved eight cooperative farmers. The technology applied in farming is tidal management, which includes water management, ameliorant applicant, balanced fertilization, and control of pests and diseases. The results showed that Inpara-2 gave the highest grain yield (5.12 t/ha), Inpari-32 gave 4.48 t/ha, Inpari Nutrizinc 4.58 t/ha, and Baroma 4.98 t/ha. Farming analysis using the B/C ratio of the varieties planted ranges from 1.28 – 1.57, with Inpara-2 giving the highest B/C ratio (1.57). The Baroma and Inpari-32 varieties are preferred over other types. These two varieties are close to the rice quality of the local variety based on farmers’ preferences.
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Sotelo Vázquez, Marisa. "El mayorazgo de Labraz, un saco donde cabe todo." Anales de Literatura Española, no. 33 (June 1, 2020): 217. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/aleua.2020.33.12.

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En el artículo se analiza la gestación y construcción de El mayorazgo de Labraz (1900), una de las primeras novelas de Pío Baroja que, aunque con cierto desorden compositivo, fue germen fecundo de múltiples posibilidades narrativas, tanto técnicas como temáticas, que caracterizan la extensa producción novelística del autor. Esta novela puede ser considerada un mosaico, en el que Labraz es símbolo de la sociedad española levítica y mortecina y la experiencia del dolor y la voluntad de vivir, los ejes temáticos que la vertebran.
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10

Modi, Rahi S., Srushti S. Patel, Dipti A. Modi, and Heena Talesara. "Fetomaternal outcome in sickle cell disease in a tertiary care centre." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 10, no. 2 (January 28, 2021): 619. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20210315.

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Background: Sickle cell disease is a hereditary haematological disorder prevalent in tribal regions of India. Sickle cell disease can increase complications during pregnancy and in turn negatively influence pregnancy outcomes. This study reports the analysis of tribal maternal admissions in the tertiary centre S.S.G. Hospital, Baroda, Gujarat. Hence this study was conducted to assess complications in pregnancy and maternal and perinatal outcome among women with Sickle cell disease.Methods: It was a retrospective observational study including all pregnant women with sickle cell disease after 20 weeks of gestation who delivered at S.S.G. Hospital, Baroda from August 2019 to August 2020.Results: There were 43 antenatal women with Sickle cell disease during the study period. There was increased risk of obstetric complications like gestational hypertension (11.62%), preeclampsia (9.3%), eclampsia (6.97%), HELLP syndrome (4.65%), intrauterine growth retardation (23.25%), and oligohydramnios (11.62%). Medical complications observed were mainly anaemia (53.48%), vaso-occlusive crisis (18.16%), acute chest syndrome (4.65%) and infections like urinary tract infection (6.97%) and pneumonia (4.65%). The incidence of low birth weight babies (56.94%), low APGAR score (11.62%) and neonatal ICU admissions (23.25%) was high. 6.5% cases of maternal mortality and 4.65% cases of perinatal mortality was observed.Conclusions: Pregnancy in Sickle cell disease is associated with an increased maternal morbidity and high perinatal mortality due to obstetric and medical complications.
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11

Jessy Kartini, G. A., Irwan Gumilar, H. Z. Abidin, Lutfi Yondri, and M. R. Nabil Nugany. "Stonex F6 and iPad Pro M1 2021 for Cave Graffiti Inspection in Barong Cave, West Java, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1127, no. 1 (January 1, 2023): 012031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1127/1/012031.

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Abstract Currently, handheld scanning technology is expanding. In 2021, Apple released updated iPad and iPhone models that included LiDAR. In addition to the iPad Pro 2021, the Stonex F6 is also used to scan heritage objects. In this study, an experiment will be conducted to compare the performance of the two tools when scanning graffiti-covered cave walls. This experiment is hoped to be the first step in discovering cave art using iPad or iPhone Pro that included LiDAR. Echo Mantis is the software that is utilized for the processing of the results of the Stonex scan. Data processing on the iPad Pro M1 uses the same application as data acquisition, namely the 3D Scanner App. The analysis of both datasets was performed using the Cloud Compare software and a density analysis based on the number of neighbors. The density point of Stonex F6 is 1707 points and iPad Pro M1 2021 is 27 points at a radius of 2 cm. According to the results of the study, Stonex F6 has a higher point density than the iPad Pro M1 2021, but the lack of light presents the greatest challenge to data acquisition using Stonex F6. In contrast, due to the good camera resolution of the iPad Pro M1 2021, its point cloud coloring is better compared to that of the Stonex F6.
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Mukhrijal, Mukhrijal, Afrijal Afrijal, Arneta Aulia, Nabilah Azzahra Putri, Darkasyi Putra, and Andika Hazli Kautsar. "Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Menciptakan Kampung Tangguh Nasional (Studi Kasus Desa Lueng Ie Aceh Besar)." Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik 8, no. 2 (June 21, 2023): 149–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.36982/jpg.v8i2.3100.

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National Tangguh Village is a program held in leng ie Village, Kec. Krueng Barona Jaya, Kab. Aceh Besar which aims to create a village on a national scale. The programs are carried out by the government of Lueng Ie Village, Krueng Barona Jaya District, Kab. Aceh Besar is the existence of the Poskesdes Program where the activities carried out at the Poskesdes are Posyandu. Then there is also the construction of rental houses built by the village government to increase the income of Lueng Ie Village. In this case the village government of Lueng Ie has an important role to socialize this program to the community. And the community also has a role that is no less important to participate in the success of the program. But in reality the people of Lueng Ie Village are not participating due to the lack of information about the National Tangguh Village Program and the relatively low HR factor.
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Renjani, Rizky Swastika, and Misra Misra. "Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Krueng Barona Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar." JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE 3, no. 2 (October 15, 2017): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v3i2.416.

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Kejadian kelahiran premature dan BBLR disebabkan karena ibu hamil mengalami kurang gizi (kurang energi kronis/KEK, yang ditandai dengan lingkar lengan atas kurang dari 23,5 cm. jumlah ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas Krueng Barona Jaya pada tahun 2016 berjumlah 347 orang yang mengalami sebanyak KEK 20 orang. Untuk mengetahui hubungan umur, pendidikan, paritas, jarak kehamilan dan penyakit dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil.penelitian bersifat analitik dengan desain case control. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 40 responden (20 responden sebagai kontrol dan 20 responden sebagai kasus).Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada tanggal 24 - 29 Juli 2017 pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas Krueng Barona Jaya Aceh Besar. Cara pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner, selanjutnya dilakukan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95 % dan batas kemaknaan (α=0,05). Umur memiliki risiko terhadap terjadinya KEK pada ibu hamil (p=0,003)(OR=13,5), pendidikan memiliki risiko terhadap terjadinya di KEK pada ibu hamil (p=0,001)(OR=13,2), paritas memiliki risiko terhadap terjadinya KEK pada ibu hamil (p=0,024)(OR=6,0), jarak kehamilan memiliki terhadap terjadinya KEK pada ibu hamil dan penyakit infeksi juga memiliki risiko terhadap terjadinya KEK pada ibu hamil (p=0,000)(OR=17,0). Umur, pendidikan, paritas, jarak kelahiran dan penyakit infeksi berisiko memberikan peluang terhadap KEK pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Krueng Barona Jaya Aceh Besar Tahun 2017.Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi tolak ukur penilaian status gizi ibu hamil, sehingga diharapkan kedepannya petugas kesehatan mampu mendeteksi dini sehingga mampu meminimalisir angka kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil.
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Limano, Ferric. "Barong Bali Performing Arts: A Study Case of Dance Motion Pattern." Humaniora 13, no. 1 (February 15, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v13i1.7344.

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The research aimed to save the traditional Balinese Barong dance motion patterns and convert them into digital animation. Using the mask was a uniqueness and as one of the characteristics of the traditional dance. Some problems arose in today's global situation: the challenge of eroding local society cultures to be replaced by global cultures. Another factor was the new generation, who loved technology and digitization. The research showed how to make traditional art that had recommendations in new digital media 3D animation. This was necessary to increase interest for the new generation about traditional culture and the creation of digital archives that were easily accessible to learn and develop in this traditional culture. The method was applied qualitatively through approach practice-led research by making experimental data on the dance motion pattern of the head of Barong Bali. Then observations were made and described in animation science, resulting in an academic understanding of motion and 3D digital media production. The results of the research consist of Barong Bali motion pattern in 3D, descriptive explanation of movement patterns, and the process of creating 3D animation digital archives. All of this is expected as recommendations for ways to produce digital archives 3D Animation of another Indonesian traditional culture.
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Sharafi, Mitra. "The Marital Patchwork of Colonial South Asia: Forum Shopping from Britain to Baroda." Law and History Review 28, no. 4 (October 4, 2010): 979–1009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s073824801000074x.

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The British Empire created channels for imperially intended movement. Commodities, bodies, and ideas flowed along axes structured by imperial law and technology. Unintended motion also occurred along these same planes. With every legal structure meant to promote one type of behavior came litigants devising strategies to achieve the opposite. Collusion, bribery, forgery, and perjury were favorite ways to manipulate imperial law. The more permissible strategy of forum shopping was another. Forum shopping is the attempt to push one's case into a jurisdiction promising an optimal result when there is ambiguity over the controlling jurisdiction. It reveals the perception among litigants that bottom-up—and sideways—mechanics exist within legal systems. Unlike work on resistance to state law through extralegal means, I here examine the ways parties tried to work strategically within the confines of the legal system to reconfigure their marital situations. Rather than documenting the success of these maneuvers, however, I note their more common failure. The colonial courts usually saw through unconvincing attempts to forum shop. The fact that litigants continued to try reflects the ingenuity, arguably, of the “legal lottery” mechanism at work in British imperial law. Colonial law, and therefore colonial rule, reinforced its hold on subjects by dangling before them the possibility of individual relief through rule-of-law proceduralism.
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Hassan, Viana, and Miloš Zrnić. "Slow tourism: A niche market towards sustainability of Moonlight farm house "Barouk area"." Turisticko poslovanje, no. 28 (2021): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/turpos0-34456.

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Slow tourism is one of the new trending concepts that bring the concept of slowness into tourism practices in the way that tourists appreciate local food, culture, heritage, and sustainability. Destinations adopting principles of slow tourism tau reduce the financial leakage of the suppliers and generate more income and employment to the locals. Thus, the case of "Moonlight farm and Resort at Barouk" area, is the core topic for this study to understand the relation between slow tourism, sustainable development and ecology, which has the roots in interest for locality, community, and green travel. The main research question is ,,How can slow tourism be a tool of sustainable development?". In order to answer this, a mixed-method approach was conducted through the use of two questionnaires addressed to tourists visiting "Moonlight farm " and residents in Barouk area. Additionally, an interview with the owner provided significant insight into the topic. The analysis of the results was beneficial in understanding the perceptions and motivations of tourists and helping promote slow tourism in this area.
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Park, Yeonu, and Hye-Hyun Yoon. "Quality Characteristics of Pound Cake added with Baromi 2(Brown Rice Flour)." Culinary Science & Hospitality Research 30, no. 5 (May 31, 2024): 54–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.20878/cshr.2024.30.5.006.

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Solosumantro, Heribertus, and Aventinus Darmawan Hadut. "Kajian Filsafat Agama dalam Tradisi Barong Wae di Manggarai." Proceedings of The National Conference on Indonesian Philosophy and Theology 2, no. 1 (March 1, 2024): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24071/snf.v2i1.8489.

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This article aimed to study the Barong Wae rite, a ceremony honoring the guardian spirit of water in Manggarai, Flores, according to religious philosophy. The traditional Manggarai society believes that water is a blessing given by water’s guardian spirit to support human life. The writers assume that this rite is an indication of confessing the existence of a supreme being. Therefore, the writers elaborate on this rite through religious philosophy study. In this study, the writers want to point Barong Wae rite out towards God’s existence. To analyze this case, the writers use qualitative-descriptive methods through document study. The result of this study is that, from a religious philosophy perspective, the tradition of Barong Wae can be used as a datum to prove the existence of God ontologically, cosmologically, teleologically, morally, and ethnologically.
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PIZZI, M., and A. PAOLINO. "INTERSECTIONS OF SELF-GRAVITATING CHARGED SHELLS IN A REISSNER–NORDSTROM FIELD." International Journal of Modern Physics D 18, no. 13 (December 15, 2009): 1955–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271809015047.

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We describe the equation of motion of two charged spherical shells with tangential pressure in the field of a central Reissner–Nordstrom (RN) source. We solve the problem of determining the motion of the two shells after the intersection by solving the related Einstein–Maxwell equations and by imposing a physical continuity condition on the shells' velocities. In addition, we consider four applications: post-Newtonian and ultrarelativistic approximations, a test-shell case, and the ejection mechanism of one shell. This work is a direct generalization of Barkov–Belinski–Bisnovati–Kogan paper.
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Kartini, G. A. J., I. Gumilar, H. Z. Abidin, L. Yondri, M. R. N. Nugany, and N. D. Saputri. "EXPLORING THE POTENTIAL OF TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING FOR CULTURAL HERITAGE PRESERVATION: A STUDY AT BARONG CAVE IN WEST JAVA, INDONESIA." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVIII-M-2-2023 (June 24, 2023): 821–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlviii-m-2-2023-821-2023.

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Abstract. Barong cave, located in West Java, Indonesia, is one of the caves within the cultural heritage site of Pawon cave, which has the potential to have been a human settlement based on the artifacts found there. However, the site has faced challenges such as vandalism, lack of proper management and preservation efforts, and the negative impacts of limestone mining. Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) have gained attention as a tool for cave measurement and documentation, but there is limited research on their use for cultural heritage preservation in Indonesian caves. This study focuses on documenting and creating a 3D model of Barong cave using TLS, with a specific exploration of the intensity values of point cloud data obtained from TLS near-infrared wave. Data acquisition was successfully carried out, resulting in detailed digital models of the cave. Although manual identification of vandalism using TLS was limited, our study demonstrated the potential of TLS as a tool for identifying vandalism in caves. Further research, including the development of augmented reality and virtual reality applications for museums and education, and automated identification of markings on 3D point cloud data using intensity values for cave art, requires further development.
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21

Park, Yeonu, and Hye-Hyun Yoon. "Quality Characteristics and Acceptance of Sponge Cake with Brown Rice Flour (Baromi 2)." Culinary Science & Hospitality Research 30, no. 3 (March 31, 2024): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.20878/cshr.2024.30.3.001.

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22

Saha, Priyanka. "Profitability as Affected by Corporate Social Responsibility: Bank of Baroda as an Illustrative Case." Sanshodhan 11, no. 1 (June 6, 2022): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.53957/sanshodhan/2022/v11i1/169810.

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23

Jindani, Shahna Anishbhai, Asha Bhagwatibhai Sailor, Dipti A. Modi, Somika Kaul, and Bijal D. Rami. "A prospective study of obstetric and gynaecological emergencies in a tertiary care hospital." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 5 (April 28, 2020): 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20201794.

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Background: The management of obstetrics and gynaecological emergency is directed at the preservation of life, health, sexual function and the perpetuation of fertility. The main aim of the study was to access the burden of surgical emergency and to study the course of management at a tertiary care hospital.Methods: This prospective study was carried out in the department of obstetrics and gynaecology, S. S. G. Hospital, Baroda for a period from January to December 2018.Results: A total of 73 patients presented to our emergency room who required urgent surgical intervention. All patients were resuscitated and surgery was done at earliest possible time. The age of patient ranged from 18 to 45 years. About 75.8% of female presented with the complaint of acute abdomen, followed by 32.9% with bleeding per vaginum. 16.4% had vomiting, 6.8% with fever and 4.1% with mass per abdomen. In majority of cases a diagnosis of ruptured ectopic pregnancy (34 patients) was made, followed by PPH in 14 patients and 12 cases of rupture uterus. Four cases of torsion of ovarian mass and 3 cases of septic peritonitis were operated. The most common surgery performed was salpingectomy followed by subtotal obstetric hysterectomy. A mortality rate of 8.2% was noted.Conclusions: This study emphasized the great role of timely surgical intervention as lifesaving procedures. Skilled clinicians and immediate intervention in a tertiary care is the main-stay of the emergency case management and are indispensable for decreasing mortality and morbidity.
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24

Pinto de Oliveira Neto, Walter, and Márcia Maria Miguel Feitosa. "No limiar da cisão: a terceira margem sem margem do debate modernismo espanhol x Geração de 98." Jangada: crítica | literatura | artes 11, no. 2 (April 16, 2024): e110205. http://dx.doi.org/10.35921/jangada.v11i2.521.

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RESUMO: O presente ensaio pensa o termo azoriniano: Geração de 98, o qual revela uma postura crítica, cuja intenção principal é a de dividir o modernismo espanhol em duas vertentes ideológicas, uma fútil e outra útil. O objetivo deste estudo é o de encontrar as hipotéticas falhas desse esquema, que mais tarde seria seguido, aprofundado e expandido por autores como Pedro Salinas (2001), Laín Entralgo (1967) e Guillermo Díaz-Plaja (1979). Nossa pretensão é a de aportar uma terceira via a tal dualismo, a da anticisão, que libera o leitor de uma axiologia que relega uma série de escritores, intitulados depreciativamente de modernistas, ao esquecimento, impondo, em seu lugar, um seleto grupo de intelectuais, intitulados nobremente de Geração de 98, para quem a prerrogativa principal foi a de mudar o mundo por meio de uma literatura engajada. A fim de explorar esses terrenos, valho-me dos textos de autores a favor da divisão azoriniana; textos das figuras da Geração de 98, como Miguel de Unamuno (1950), Pío Baroja (2010), Antonio Machado (1957) e José Ruiz “Azorín” (1971), assim como do modernismo: Darío (2016, 2021).
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25

Naik, Kalpesh D., and Deepa Bhatia. "A Study on Buying Behaviour of Females towards Selected Hair Care Products in Baroda City." International Journal of Management Studies VI, no. 3 (July 30, 2019): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18843/ijms/v6i3/06.

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26

A. Bhavsar, Rachana, Kinal V. Shah, Hiral Patel, and Jignasha Tadvi. "Antibiogram of klebsiella pneumoniae recovered from blood stream infection at tertiary care hospital, Baroda, Gujarat." IP International Journal of Medical Microbiology and Tropical Diseases 4, no. 3 (October 15, 2018): 138–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/2581-4761.2018.0030.

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27

Thakkar, Nidhi D., and Sonali N. Agarwal. "Cardiac disease in pregnancy." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 13, no. 6 (May 29, 2024): 1563–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20241445.

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Cardiac disease is an important cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. It can invariably affect fetus with variable intensity depending upon nature of cardiac disease in mother. Cardiac disease can affect women antenatally, in labor and even in post-partum period. It is a case series of 12 cases who presented to labor room in a particular unit at SSG hospital, Baroda over a period of 1 year starting from 1st May 2022 to 30th April 2023. Mean age at presentation was 24.8. 3 women were having valvular heart disease while 4 were having peri-partum cardiomyopathy (PPCM), 4 were having atrial septal defect (ASD), 1 was having ventricular septal defect (VSD). Associated medical comorbidities and obstetrical factors were evaluated. 2D ECHO findings of all cases were recorded. Risk assessment must be done for the mother and fetus to minimize the effect of cardiac disease in pregnancy. Joint consultation with cardiologist should be done in already known case of cardiac disease.
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28

Komang Dyah Setuti, I Wayan Wastawa, and I Nyoman Ananda. "ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA KOMUNIKASI PADA BARONG BRUTUK DI DESA TRUNYAN KINTAMANI BANGLI." Anubhava: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi HIndu 2, no. 1 (April 30, 2022): 253–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.25078/anubhava.v2i1.1054.

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Barong Brutuk is an ancient sacred art that our ancestors passed down way before Hinduism was introduced to Indonesia. It is still practiced and observed today by the people of Trunyan Village in Kintamani Bangli. This research is conducted in order to know (1) the symbols that used in Barong Brutuk, (2) the communication function of Barong Brutuk, (3) the meaning of communication semiotic from sender to the receiver of message. This research is a qualitative research, that using the theory of communication semiotic, theory of religious communication, and theory symbolic interaction. Analytical techniques with hermeneutic analysis. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it came to our conclusion that the symbols used in Barong Brutuk in Trunyan Village consist of mask (tapel), kraras leaves, and whip. The mask symbolizes the meeting of the god Trunyan with his future consort, it is interpreted as the meeting of man and women led to believe to be the start of human life. The kraras leaves symbolizes the soil fertility, protecting the environment and the prevention of natural disasters. The belief of self-sacrifice as a means of healing disease, the hope of obtaining offspring is symbolized by the whip. Barong Brutuk has many purposes and uses such as communication, as a means of pleasure, and entertainment for the community, it also reflects on the Trunyan Villages identity as an integrative tool. It’s a method of healing, education and integration during a time of chaos.
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29

Rosenthal, Lawrence S. "Book Review: Advances in the Treatment of Atrial Tachyarrhythmias: Pacing, Cardioversion, and Defibrillation Edited by Carsten Israel and Serge Barold Futura, 2002." Journal of Intensive Care Medicine 17, no. 5 (September 2002): 261–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/088506602237112.

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30

Syukriadi, Yadi Putra, Fauziah, and Sulistia Akbar. "DESCRIPTION OF FALL RISK FACTORS ON FALLING INCIDENTS AMONG THE ELDERLY IN THE WORKING AREA OF KRUENG BARONA JAYA HEALTH CENTER." PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS (COMORBID) 1, no. 4 (March 17, 2023): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55047/comorbid.v1i4.576.

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Immobility in the elderly can cause muscle stiffness, pain, and impaired movement, highlighting the need for families to understand the potential effects of immobilization beyond just taking special care of their elderly members. This study aims to describe the risk factors for falls among the elderly in the working area of Krueng Barona Jaya Health Center. A descriptive design using a cross-sectional approach was employed, with a sample of 65 respondents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire sheet. The findings revealed that the highest distribution of fall risk was in the high category, with 33 respondents (50.8%) at risk of falling. The study's outcomes can serve as a guide for healthcare professionals in providing appropriate services to elderly patients, particularly those at risk of falls.
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31

Chen, Huiting, Juan José Ciruela Alférez, and Xin Li. "Contacto lingüístico mediante la traducción." Hikma 22, no. 2 (December 23, 2023): 235–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/hikma.v22i2.15675.

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El tema del Contacto Lingüístico mediante la Traducción (Kranich, Becher y Höder, 2011) ha promovido una mirada interdisciplinaria entre la lingüística y los estudios de traducción. En este terreno, cabe mencionar a Lu Xun, quien, mediante el método extranjerizante de la traducción dura, logró contribuir a la occidentalización de la lengua china a principios del siglo xx. Con el presente artículo pretendemos tomar la antología china de cuentos de Pío Baroja como caso de estudio, para brindar un trabajo intratextual entre las versiones española, japonesa y china, basándonos en el Marco de Copia de Código, con motivo de observar de cerca cómo ha logrado Lu Xun incorporar los elementos lingüísticos extranjeros al chino mediante la traducción, y descubrir hasta qué fase de desarrollo (momentánea, habitual o convencionalizada) han llegado estos así como los posibles factores influyentes.
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32

Vlăsceanu, Mihaela. "Concept si identitate in reinterpretarea unui monument de sculptura baroca din Timisoara." Banatica 1, no. 33 (2023): 571–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.56177/banatica.33.1.2023.art.30.

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This article attempts to give new impetus to the research on writing history from monuments as primary sources, especially when written sources are missing or lacking completely as an exercise of documenting a historical period. The case study we are conducting our investigation on is the monument to Trinity (the only one that has a sketch and was often considered a work of G.R. Donner) in Timişoara which is analysed through historical–documentary sources and the interpretative frameworks of the iconography and iconology as parts of the Pietas austriaca phenomenon. Reflecting various identity concepts, the visual propaganda of these types of monuments stands as highly symbolic and having a function of social coagulation through an Enlightened Catholicism. An analysis of the stylistic traits in the manner of shape, interpretation and content, highlight the idea that G.R. Donner could have authored sketches, and the monument to trinity of Timişoara, but it was a disciple of his academic circle in Vienna, that could have authored the monument raised after the plague episode of 1738–1739 in Timişoara. The article answers to why were these monuments used as a projection of Catholic propaganda in public spaces in disseminating the principles of a church that helped political power. Moreover, the discourse becomes productive framework for future exploration situating the monument within a global art historical context and a survey of doctrina imaginis advocated. A stylistic analysis of several certified works of the author highlighted a classicizing late baroque formula as the style of the Banat in the century of the Enlightenment.
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Patel, Maitri, Ankita Badhiye, Vaishali Chanpura, and Bhargav Patel. "Nutritional status in patients admitted to pediatric intensive care unit and its corelation with outcome." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 11, no. 6 (May 27, 2024): 763–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20241361.

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Background: The incidence of malnutrition in children admitted to pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), has always been significant. In addition, nutritional status of critically ill children deteriorates further during their PICU stay and may have negative effect on patients` outcome. This study aims to determine the critically ill children, to analyse and document its impact on outcome and to survey current nutritional practices and support in PICU. Methods: This was a prospective observational study done over a period of 10 months on critically ill patients admitted in PICU of department of pediatrics at Baroda medical college and Sir Sayajirao Gaekwad hospital, Vadodara. Results: Total of 350 patients admitted in PICU of S. S. G. hospital, Vadodara were enrolled in the study. Malnutrition was higher in age 6-60-month age group (57%) of patients admitted in PICU, 81% of severe acute malnutrition patients required mechanical ventilation and 19% required HFNC support, there was statistically significant difference in mortality (51.1%) of SAM patients as compared to normal patients. Conclusions: Malnutrition is one of the leading causes of mortality in patients admitted to PICU, with more complications with prolonged ventilator support, longer duration of stay in PICU.
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34

Barona Zuluaga et al., Bernardo. "Hacia una administración moderna para Cali (resumen de la propuesta)." Cuadernos de Administración 15, no. 22 (November 24, 2011): 157–225. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/cdea.v15i22.100.

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Este documento presenta de forma condensada los resultados del trabajo realizado por la Facultad de Ciencias de la Administración, para la Alcaldía de Cali, en el período junio –diciembre de 1995. La redacción de este informe final estuvo a cargo de: Bernardo Barona, Decano de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Administración y Coordinador del Equipo Consultor, Oscar Julián Arboleda, Diego Escobar, Carlos Alberto Franco, Marta Pérez, Leonardo René Serrano, Edgar Varela y Edgar Vásquez. Cabe advertir, como su propio título lo indica, que de las propuestas aquí consignadas, la Alcaldía tomó los elementos que le parecieron pertinentes y los complementó o adaptó con alternativas fijadas por Planeación Municipal, el llamado equipo Rector, y el propio despacho del Alcalde. De esta forma surgieron los decretos que con base en facultades extraordinarias, reforman a partir del 1 de enero la estructura y funciones de la Administración Municipal.
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YAGI, Toshihiro, Edurne BAROJA-FERNÁNDEZ, Ryuji YAMAMOTO, Francisco José MUÑOZ, Takashi AKAZAWA, Kyoung Su HONG, and Javier POZUETA-ROMERO. "Cloning, expression and characterization of a mammalian Nudix hydrolase-like enzyme that cleaves the pyrophosphate bond of UDP-glucose." Biochemical Journal 370, no. 2 (March 1, 2003): 409–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj20021140.

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A distinct UDP-glucose (UDPG) pyrophosphatase (UGPPase, EC 3.6.1.45) has been characterized using pig kidney (Sus scrofa). This enzyme hydrolyses UDPG, the precursor molecule of numerous glycosylation reactions in animals, to produce glucose 1-phosphate (G1P) and UMP. Sequence analyses of the purified enzyme revealed that, similar to the case of a nucleotide-sugar hydrolase controlling the intracellular levels of ADP-glucose linked to glycogen biosynthesis in Escherichia coli [Moreno-Bruna, Baroja-Fernández, Muñoz, Bastarrica-Berasategui, Zandueta-Criado, Rodríguez-López, Lasa, Akazawa and Pozueta-Romero (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98, 8128—8132], UGPPase appears to be a member of the ubiquitously distributed group of nucleotide pyrophosphatases designated Nudix hydrolases. A complete cDNA of the UGPPase-encoding gene, designated UGPP, was isolated from a human thyroid cDNA library and expressed in E. coli. The resulting cells accumulated a protein that showed kinetic properties identical to those of pig UGPPase.
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36

Vadon, A., J. J. Heizmann, and C. Laruelle. "A Quantitative Texture Analysis of Pluri-Crystals by Texture Goniometry." Advances in X-ray Analysis 30 (1986): 429–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1154/s0376030800021583.

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To understand how a material evolves - its crystal growth, topotaxy, twinning, phase transformation, plastic deformation, microstress, etc. - it is important to know the crystal orientations, either between them or in respect to the sample.The crystal texture of the material is quantified by the Orientation Distribution Function (O.D.F.). This function represents the part of the material volume having a given orientation. To compute this O.D.F, we must first measure one or several complete or incomplete pole figures and then analyse them either with Roe-Bunge's harmonic method or with Vadon, Ruer, Baro's vector method. In the case of a very sharp texture, the results obtained with the harmonic method are not good because developing a DIRAC function in spherical harmonics requires a high rank, hence a large number of pole figures. On the contrary, with the vector method, the results are good since discretizing amounts to developing on a step-function basis.
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37

Kaul, Somika, and Bijal D. Rami. "A prospective observational study of breech pregnancy in a tertiary care centre." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 2 (January 28, 2020): 688. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20200359.

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Background: Breech presentation is the commonest of all mal presentations. Vaginal delivery of breech presentation at term is associated with a much higher perinatal mortality and morbidity than that of vertex presentation.Methods: This prospective study was carried out in the department of obstetrics and gynaecology, S. S. G. Hospital, Baroda for a period of six months from 1st May 2019 to 31st October 2019. Out of a total number of 4476 deliveries, 159 were breech pregnancy. It included all the women admitted in labour room or ward who delivered with clinical or ultrasound diagnosis of breech presentation after 20 weeks of gestation.Results: In the present study incidence of breech pregnancy was 3.6%. Authors observed the highest incidence of breech pregnancy in the age group of 20 to 25 years. Maximum (62.9%) cases delivered after 37 weeks of gestation. In our study 62.3% cases were primigravida and 37.7% were multigravida. Majority of cases (77.4%) delivered by caesarean section. Among all the babies born 50.6% were having birth weight of less than 2.5 kg.Conclusions: Authors need to study and analyse all cases of breech pregnancy individually to decide the management and mode of delivery depending on cases to case basis and expertise of the staff available. Delivery of breech foetus should be conducted by experience obstetrician after appropriate consent from pregnant women and her relatives.
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38

Zuseva-Özkan, Veronika. "The Story of Stenka Razin and the Persian Princess in Direct and Inverse Projections: Yevgeny Zamyatin and Anna Barkova." Literatūra 63, no. 2 (November 22, 2021): 88–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/litera.2021.63.2.6.

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Анотація:
The article considers two cases of the creative reception of the legend about Stenka Razin and the Persian princess in Russian literature of the 1920s – in Yevgeny Zamyatin’s tragedy Atilla (1925–1928) and screenplay Stenka Razin (1932–1933), on the one hand, and in the play by A. Barkova Nastasya Kostyor (1923), on the other hand. The direct and inverse projections of Razin’s plot are represented: in Zamyatin’s case the roles of Razin and the princess are distributed in the traditional way, as they are typical for the long history of this plot in Russian culture – both in folklore and in literature, and in Barkova’s case these roles are reversed in the gender aspect. This peculiarity is considered as connected to Barkova’s interest toward “woman question”, the problem of female emancipation, women’s equality. The plot of Stenka Razin and the Persian princess is analyzed in the article together with another one – the plot featuring the woman warrior, since they are closely interrelated in Russian literature of the 1920s. The hypothesis is that this relationship is due to the active demolition of the old gender order during this period.
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39

Andrianova, Irina. "“Don’t Be Abashed Reading This”: Shadow of Barkov in the Texts of Dostoevsky." Неизвестный Достоевский 8, no. 1 (March 2021): 42–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15393/j10.art.2021.5161.

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Анотація:
The subject of research in this article is a partially crossed out portion of a letter from Fyodor Dostoevsky to his brother Mikhail dated September 30, 1844. This letter communicates his decision to leave the military service and devote himself to professional literary work. The entry was first reproduced in the edition of Dostoevsky's correspondence prepared by A. S. Dolinin, and then in the academic Complete Works. However, this was done with distortions and without proper commentary. As a result, the entry was perceived by readers as a rude expletive, which included slang, obscene vocabulary, and insults to the guardian of the Dostoevskys, P. A. Karepin, who opposed the switch of his ward to a literary path and was in no hurry to provide him with financial assistance. Textual analysis of the record about Karepin demonstrated that the strikethrough was made twice — by Dostoevsky himself at the time of writing the letter, and almost 40 years later by his widow, who was preparing the letters for publication. Due to her shyness, A. G. Dostoevskaya could not tolerate obscene words contained in the body of the letter, and she removed them with a thick strikethrough, while encrypting their meaning using shorthand. The restoration of the complete record made it possible to determine the source of the quote, namely, the “indecent” poem “Luka Mudishchev,” written in the post-Pushkin period and attributed to Ivan Barkov, but not written by him. The fact that Dostoevsky knew this poem by 1844 narrows down the range of its dating. In the heat of his “struggle” with Karepin, who criticizes the “abstract laziness and bliss of Shakespeare's dreams,” the novice writer turns the obscene satirical language of Barkoviana against his guardian in a sharp pamphlet style. Continuing his observations on common people's speech in the Siberian Notebook and the Writer’s Diary, Dostoevsky came to a paradoxical conclusion about the combination of profanity and chastity in the Russian people. The writer’s viewpoint on this matter was not clear to his contemporaries and was ridiculed in journalism and caricature.
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40

Zhang, Liang, Ligang Wu, and Yaqing Liu. "Hemerocallis citrina Baroni Maturity Detection Method Integrating Lightweight Neural Network and Dual Attention Mechanism." Electronics 11, no. 17 (August 31, 2022): 2743. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11172743.

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Abstract: North of Shanxi, Datong Yunzhou District is the base for the cultivation of Hemerocallis citrina Baroni, which is the main production and marketing product driving the local economy. Hemerocallis citrina Baroni and other crops’ picking rules are different: the picking cycle is shorter, the frequency is higher, and the picking conditions are harsh. Therefore, in order to reduce the difficulty and workload of picking Hemerocallis citrina Baroni, this paper proposes the GGSC YOLOv5 algorithm, a Hemerocallis citrina Baroni maturity detection method integrating a lightweight neural network and dual attention mechanism, based on a deep learning algorithm. First, Ghost Conv is used to decrease the model complexity and reduce the network layers, number of parameters, and Flops. Subsequently, combining the Ghost Bottleneck micro residual module to reduce the GPU utilization and compress the model size, feature extraction is achieved in a lightweight way. At last, the dual attention mechanism of Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) and the Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM) is introduced to change the tendency of feature extraction and improve detection precision. The experimental results show that the improved GGSC YOLOv5 algorithm reduced the number of parameters and Flops by 63.58% and 68.95%, respectively, and reduced the number of network layers by about 33.12% in terms of model structure. In the case of hardware consumption, GPU utilization is reduced by 44.69%, and the model size was compressed by 63.43%. The detection precision is up to 84.9%, which is an improvement of about 2.55%, and the real-time detection speed increased from 64.16 FPS to 96.96 FPS, an improvement of about 51.13%.
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Sharma, Suman S., Ashish V. Gokhale, Shonali Agarwal, Jaydip Hindocha, and Ashini Kondhia. "Abnormal placentation at a tertiary care centre." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 9 (August 27, 2020): 3770. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20203854.

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Background: Placentation abnormalities such as placenta previa, placenta accreta and vasa previa are associated with antepartum and postpartum haemorrhage, which makes them an important cause of serious fetal and maternal morbidity and even mortality in India. In spite of the significant improvement in obstetric care and management and modern transfusion service, antepartum and postpartum bleeding continues to be a significant cause of very high-risk pregnancy.Methods: This is a retrospective study conducted in department of obstetrics and gynecology, Sir Sayaji Hospital, Baroda, for a period of 2 years from January 2018 to December 2019. All cases of placenta previa and morbidly adherent placenta admitted during pregnancy in this period were included in the study. All case records were obtained and carefully analysed to find out the incidence, various types of placenta previa and adherent placenta, its clinical presentation and its outcome in relation to mode of delivery, birth weight, maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality.Results: The prevalence of placenta previa was 0.87% and was more commonly present among multigravida women (80.3%). Most common type of placenta previa was type 1 in 51 cases (35.9%) cases followed by type 2 in 33 cases (23.2%). 29 cases (20.4%) were of complete placenta. Morbidly adherent placenta comprised 4.2%. Single case (0.7%) was of vasa previa. Out of 142 cases, 12 (8.4%) had atonic PPH and 8 (5.6%) cases underwent peripartum hysterectomy, (12.6%) 18 patients had hemorrhagic shock due to severe blood loss. All cases of perinatal mortality were between 28 to 30 weeks weighing between 1-1.2 kg associated with complete placenta previa in 14 cases and type 3 (incomplete) in 8 cases. There was no maternal mortality in this studyConclusions: Abnormal placentation carries a very high-risk for maternal and fetal outcome. Anticipation, prevention, early detection and appropriate management will result in favorable outcome and will boost the present scenario of management of high-risk pregnancies.
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42

Makadia, Jay M., and Manoj A. Vasava. "Surveillance of surgical site infections after cholecystectomy." International Surgery Journal 5, no. 12 (November 28, 2018): 3951. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20185025.

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Background: The objective of present study is find out various patient factor including demographic data as well as operative data on occurrence of surgical site infection in patients of cholecyctectomy.Methods: A Prospective observational study of 273 patients of cholecystitis undergoing cholecystectomies for Surveillance of surgical site infections was conducted in the Department of General Surgery at the SSG hospital and Medical College Baroda during a period from 1st December 2013 to 30th November 2015. All patients operated for cholecystectomy are included irrespective of technique. Data collected from each patient were: Case start date and time, case end date and time, discharge date & time, case length, postoperative length of stay in hospital, patients characteristics (age, sex, ASA score), operative characteristics like, pathological diagnosis report of specimen, microorganism isolated based on culture report and antibiotic resistance pattern from infected wounds, antibiotic prophylaxis given perioperatively and antibiotics administered to treat SSI`s, intra operative spillage and bleeding, date of infection, urgent/elective procedure.Results: During the period of 24 months total 273 patient were undergone cholecystectomy out of which 12 (4.3%) patients were developed SSI. SSI rate is affected by various factors which are statistically significant are sex of patients, age, type of procedure, ASA score >3.Conclusions: The overall incidence of SSIs in the present study was 4.3%. The rates of SSI were more in patient with higher age, with male sex, emergency procedure and higher ASA score.
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43

R. Patel, Karan, Adeesh P. Jain, Sarav C. Shah, Rahul Rathwa, and Kirtan Gosai. "A comparative study of inguinal hernia using monofilament non-absorbable suture versus monofilament absorbable suture in Lichtenstein tension free hernia repair at tertiary care government hospital." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 12 (November 26, 2019): 4364. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20195395.

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Background: The surgical treatment of inguinal hernias has evolved through several stage, history of groin hernia is the history of surgery itself. But, chronic pain is still a major irritating post-operative complain of the patient. The objective of the present study was to compare post-operative outcomes of mesh fixation with monofilament non-absorbable v/s monofilament absorbable suture material in terms of postoperative pain, chronic groin pain, seroma formation, wound infection, scrotal oedema and recurrence in Lichtenstein hernioplasty.Methods: This is a single center, prospective randomized controlled study of 152 cases of inguinal hernia comparing post-operative outcomes of mesh fixation with monofilament non-absorbable v/s monofilament absorbable suture material in Lichtenstein hernioplasty at Baroda Medical College and S.S.G. Hospital, between 1st November 2017 to 30th November 2018.Results: Total 152 patients of unilateral or bilateral inguinal hernia were studied 76 in each group. Chronic groin pain mean visual analogue scale score at 3 months was higher in group with non-absorbable suture compared to monofilament absorbable group (1.3±0.9 v/s 0.95±0.8 p value <0.05).Conclusions: Monofilament absorbable suture is associated with less chronic groin pain and compared to monofilament non-absorbable sutures.
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Shan, Raksha S., R. Rajalakshmi, R. V. Bhatt, M. N. Hazra, B. C. Patel, N. B. Swamy, and T. V. Patel. "Vitamin E status of the newborn in relation to gestational age, birth weight and maternal vitamin E status." British Journal of Nutrition 58, no. 2 (September 1987): 191–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn19870086.

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1. Studies were made on the vitamin E status of the newborn as judged by cord serum vitamin E and erythrocyte haemolysis in vitro in relation to gestational age, birth weight and maternal vitamin E status in subjects belonging to low (LIG)- and high (HIG)-income groups in urban Baroda.2. In the case of full-term infants, the mean values for maternal serum vitamin E (mg/l) for LIG (n 73) and HIG (n 43) were 9.9 (SE 0.4) and 11.6 (SE 0.5). The corresponding values for cord serum vitamin E were 3.6 (SE 0.2) and 4.6 (SE 0.2) mg/l.3. Serum vitamin E levels (mg/l) were lower in premature infants (2.3 (SE 0.2); n 20) and low-birth-weight full- term infants (2.9 (SE 0.2); n 25) than in full-term normal infants (4.2 (SE 0.1); n 91). This was associated with differences in maternal serum vitamin E levels (7.4 (SE 05), 8.2 (SE 0.5) and 11.1 (SE 0.3) respectively). The differences were more marked for LIG.4. A negative correlation was found between serum vitamin E and erythrocyte haemolysis in vitro in the case of maternal blood but not in cord blood.5. These results suggest that maternal vitamin E deficiency is one of the features associated with prematurity and intra-uterine growth retardation.
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45

Dave, Hirenkumar H., and Niyati A. Trivedi. "Drug utilization pattern of antiepileptic agents among pediatric epilepsy at tertiary care teaching hospital of Gujarat: a cross sectional study." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 7, no. 8 (July 23, 2018): 1606. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20183031.

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Background: Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders characterized by recurrent episodic paroxysmal involuntary clinical events associated with abnormal electrical activity from the neurons. Without the knowledge of how drugs are being prescribed and used, it is difficult to initiate discussion on rationale drug use and to suggest measures to change prescribing habits for the better management. Present study was performed with an aim to study the utilization pattern of anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) for the paediatric patients suffering from various forms of epileptic seizures.Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted at the epilepsy clinic of Department of Paediatrics, Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital of Gujarat, on patients diagnosed to have epilepsy July 2014 to October 2014. Hundred Paediatric patients of either gender diagnosed to had epilepsy and taking treatment from pediatric epilepsy clinic OPD, S.S.G. Hospital, and Baroda. Patient’s detailed medical history, demographic details and other required information was recorded on a prestructured data entry form.Results: Out of 100. GTCS was found to be the most common (55%) form of epilepsy among pediatric patients and Carbamazepine was the most commonly prescribed (41%) AED followed by sodium valproate (38%). 71% patients were prescribed monotherapy. Carbamazepine +Clobazam was the most commonly (7%) used combination.Conclusions: Use of appropriate AEDs in the majority of patients as per WHO guidelines, has decreased number of ADRs in this study.
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46

Rano, Riya, and Purvi K. Patel. "Analysis of risk factors associated with caesarean section surgical site infections: a case control study." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 12 (November 26, 2020): 5075. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20205250.

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Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is defined as infection occurring within 30 days after a surgical procedure and affecting either the incision or deep tissues at the operation site. SSIs are the most common nosocomial infections, accounting for 38% of hospital-acquired infections. Despite the advances in SSI control practices, SSIs remain common causes of morbidity and mortality among hospitalized patients. This study was undertaken with an objective to determine and analyze the risk factors associated with cesarean section SSIs.Methods: The study was carried out at Medical College and SSG Hospital, Baroda. After obtaining informed consent to be a part of the study, 140 subjects having cesarean section SSI as per the definition, were included as cases in the study. The controls (140) were also selected from the hospital subjects. The primary post-operative care was similar for the cases as well as controls. For patients who had SSI, samples of discharge from the cesarean section wound were collected and transported for culture. Antibiotics were given accordingly. Details about patient characteristics and outcomes were collected in the proforma for cases and controls and data analyzed.Results: The cesarean section SSI rate was 4.78%. Of the parameters studied, maternal age, parity, gestational age, HIV status, meconium stained amniotic fluid, amount of blood loss, previous surgery, duration of surgery were not associated with cesarean section SSI.Conclusions: Number of antenatal care (ANC) visits, haemoglobin, total white blood cells (WBC) count, pre eclampsia, premature rupture of membranes (PROM), non-progression in 2nd stage and subcutaneous tissue thickness were the independent significant risk factors associated with post-cesarean SSI.
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Jauhar, Ghufran. "Customary Sanctions for the Cancellation of a Marriage Proposal in Krueng Barona Jaya Subdistrict, Aceh Besar." WARAQAT : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman 8, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 42–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.51590/waraqat.v8i1.486.

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A marriage proposal, or 'meminang' in Indonesian, is a promise a man makes to marry a woman he proposes to. This promise is subject to cancellation due to various factors, either from the man or the woman. However, according to the prevailing customs in Aceh, Indonesia, when a marriage proposal is canceled, the party responsible for the cancellation is subjected to customary sanctions. This research explores the forms of customary sanctions imposed for the cancellation of marriage proposals and examines their compatibility with the concept of 'Mashlahah Mursalah' (public interest). This study employs a qualitative method with an empirical juridical approach. The findings reveal that customary sanctions for canceling a marriage proposal involve the forfeiture of the gold given as a symbol of the bond if the man initiates the cancellation. On the other hand, if the cancellation is initiated by the woman, the gold must be returned twofold. The 'pinangan' gift is considered a non-refundable grant in case of cancellation, regardless of whether the man or the woman initiates it. However, when evaluating the customary sanctions for canceling marriage proposals in light of Mashlahah Mursalah, they are deemed invalid as they contravene several principles of Mashlahah Mursalah, including conflict with the consensus of scholars regarding the law of dowry, contradicting the evidence from the Quran and Sunnah regarding the prohibition of unlawfully taking others' property, and negating greater public interest while opening the door to potential harm.
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Cahyono, Agus, Sunarto Sunarto, Deasylina da Ary, Nadia Sigi Prameswari, and Endik Guntaris. "Reinterpretation of Gender Concept and Its Influence on Preservation of Barong Show Performance in Blora." Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education 23, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 346–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v23i2.46332.

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Barongan Blora is a traditional folk dance in Central Java that has existed since 1830. The passage of time brings up new social conceptions that influence the implementation of Barongan performances, particularly those relating to gender. This research aims to look into the gender roles of Barongan dancers and how they interact with social and cultural components of society. Gender interpretation aims to understand the social construction of men’s and women’s roles in society. These roles include male and female dancers whose motions express diverse traits while maintaining the performance’s significant values. This study employs a qualitative research design with case studies on various Barongan groups in Blora, Indonesia. In May 2023, data was gathered through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results suggest that cat motions dominate the Barongan dance steps, which are supported by strong, energetic, and nimble characters. On the other hand, each character’s movements are tailored to the roles and the dancers who portray them. Male dancers are cast as characters who appear strong and emphasize masculine attributes, such as Barongan, Gembong Amijoyo, Joko Lodro, Untup, and Nayantaka. Meanwhile, female dancers who play male characters, such as Barongan and Jathilan, must be agile, strong, and feminine. Gender distinctions in Barongan performance can be noticed in the movements created. Still, there are no substantial disparities in physical appearance between male and female dancers because both needed a physique corresponding to the characters being played. The Barongan performance also impacts society’s social and cultural features. Regarding social qualities, Barongan embodies the populist traits of the Blora people, which are based on humanist principles. In terms of culture, Barongan Blora has evolved to keep up with changing times, yet it remains and can be appreciated by all levels of society. Due to its uniqueness, Barongan’s preservation is still carried out in line with the times while maintaining cultural values and content in physical and non-physical forms.
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R.E., Omnia, Furat H.M., and Sabah N.E. "Assessment of Nurses’ Knowledge and Practice Regarding Intra- Abdominal Pressure Measurement and Abdominal Compartment Syndrome Prevention." African Journal of Health, Nursing and Midwifery 5, no. 4 (October 3, 2022): 43–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajhnm-n7wueqqn.

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ABSTRACT: Background: Intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome are potentially life-threatening conditions. Measuring intra-abdominal pressure helps identify patients developing intra-abdominal hypertension, which allows for timely intervention before progression to abdominal compartment syndrome. It is often measured by the bedside nurse in the intensive care unit, who plays a key role in managing critically ill patients and recognizing potential causes for clinical deterioration. Therefore, they should be knowledgeable about this entity.Aim: The aim of this study was to assess nurses’ knowledge and practice regarding intra-abdominal pressure measurement and abdominal compartment syndrome prevention. Design: A descriptive exploratory design was utilized in this study. Subject: A convenience sample of about 60 male and female nurses. Setting: The study was carried out at intensive care unit and cardiac care units at Kom Hamada and Itay el Baroad Hospital. Data collection tools: two tools were used for data collection(I) Knowledge assessment questionnaire: which included (a) Socio-demographic data (b) Nurses’ knowledge related to intra-abdominal pressure measurement, intra- abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome prevention. (II): The observational checklist: To assess nurses' practices regarding intra-abdominal pressure measurement. Results: The results showed that the most studied nurses (80%) had poor knowledge regarding all items related to intra-abdominal pressure measurement, intra-abdominal hypertension, and complications of abdominal compartment syndrome. moreover, about (71.7%) of the studied nurses had an unsatisfactory level of practice regarding intra-abdominal pressure measurement. Conclusion: critical care Nurses' understanding of intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome is generally falling short in the areas of presentation and outcomes, necessitating tailored and targeted educational interventions.
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50

Thakkar, Nidhi D., and Sonali N. Agarwal. "Recent trends of interventions in labor management at a tertiary care hospital." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 13, no. 6 (May 29, 2024): 1447–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20241424.

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Background: Aim of the study were to identify the changing trends in labor management in terms of rate of cesarean section (C-section), rate of trial of labor after C-section (TOLAC), rate of primary and repeat C-section, rate of episiotomy in primi and multi-gravida and percentage contribution of red cell concentrate (RCC) to total blood transfusion. Methods: The data was collected retrospectively for every year at SSG hospital, Baroda from 1st January 2014 to 31st December 2022. C-section rate was calculated per annum in percentage, which was again split into primary and repeat C-section rate. Leading indications for primary C-section were identified. Rate of total episiotomy, in primigravida and multigravida, trends of RCC transfusion rates and its contribution to total blood products were estimated. Appropriate statistical tests were applied to check level of significance. Results: C-section rate contributing to total confinements increased from 30.76% in 2014 to 37.6% in 2022, which was statistically significant. Contribution by primary C-section has decreased but repeat C-section has increased over these years. Common indications for primary C-section included fetal distress, MSL, breech presentation, non-progression of labor etc. Overall rate of episiotomy has increased from 41% in 2104 to 54.4% in 2022, with decrease in primigravida and increase in multigravida over these years but these rates are not significantly changed. Contribution of RCC to total transfusion significantly decreased from 76.1% in 2014 to 66% in 2022. Conclusions: Rate of total and for repeat C-section are increasing with time, so TOLAC and other strategies to reduce primary C-section should be focused upon. Episiotomy must not be routine and should be given when indicated only. Interventions to reduce requirement of blood transfusion must be strengthened. New oral and parenteral iron preparations should be accepted based on evidences.
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