Статті в журналах: "Bamoun"

1

Mouiche, Ibrahim. "Islam, Mondialisation Et Crise Identitaire Dans Le Royaume Bamoun, Cameroun." Africa 75, no. 3 (August 2005): 378–420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/afr.2005.75.3.378.

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AbstractThis article concerns the effects of globalization on Islam in the Bamum kingdom, Cameroon. Since its introduction into the kingdom at the beginning of the nineteenth century, Islam has been closely intertwined with ethnicity and the local political system has been consensual. Politically, Bamum royalty – as the secular arm of central power – has had the unconditional support of Islam. For a long period, ‘Bamum Islam’, with its origins in the Tijaniya tariqa, withdrew in on itself, unlike other parts of Africa where sufism is dominant. But since the start of the 1990s, both political liberalization and Isalmic modernity have had their effects in Bamum through what is called in Foumban the ‘Wahhabite’ infiltration, namely, all those who have studied in Sudan, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. The politico-religious foundation on which were based both the legitimacy of the royal household and the unity of the Bamum people has been undermined and disabled, provoking a crisis of identity. This crisis is evidenced, on the one hand, by the politicization of the Tijaniya on behalf of one opposition party, reforms and the destabilization of the dominant position of the Tijaniya, and, on the other hand, by a Tijaniya insurrection, open defiance and the weakening of the position of the Sultan-King of Bamum.

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Mfonka, Z., JR Ndam Ngoupayou, PD Ndjigui, M. Zammouri, A. Kpoumie, and E. Rasolomanana. "Hydrochimie et potabilité des eaux du bassin versant du Nchi dans le plateau Bamoun (Ouest Cameroun)." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 9, no. 4 (December 10, 2015): 2200. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v9i4.39.

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Ngo Nlend, Nadeige Laure. "Le christianisme dans les enjeux de pouvoir en pays bamoun, Ouest du Cameroun, hier et aujourd'hui." Études théologiques et religieuses 88, no. 1 (2013): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/etr.0881.0073.

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4

Mfonka, Zakari, Amidou Kpoumié, Abdou Nasser Ngouh, Oumar Farouk Mouncherou, Daouda Nsangou, Felaniaina Rakotondrabe, Alain Fouépé Takounjou, Mounira Zammouri, Jules Rémy Ndam Ngoupayou, and Paul-Désiré Ndjigui. "Water Quality Assessment in the Bamoun Plateau, Western-Cameroon: Hydrogeochemical Modelling and Multivariate Statistical Analysis Approach." Journal of Water Resource and Protection 13, no. 02 (2021): 112–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jwarp.2021.132007.

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5

Mouiche, Ibrahim. "Migration contemporaine, politique locale et construction de l’autochtonie au Cameroun : le cas des Pouakam du royaume bamoun." Verfassung in Recht und Übersee 46, no. 3 (2013): 285–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0506-7286-2013-3-285.

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Ziem à Bidias, Luc Achille, Gilles Chazot, Amidou Moundi, and Philippe Nonnotte. "Extreme source heterogeneity and complex contamination patterns along the Cameroon Volcanic Line: New geochemical data from the Bamoun plateau." Comptes Rendus Geoscience 350, no. 3 (March 2018): 100–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crte.2017.11.004.

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Moundi, Amidou, Pierre Wandji, Jacques-Marie Bardintzeff, Jean-Jacques Ménard, Lise Carole Okomo Atouba, Oumar Farouk Mouncherou, Éric Reusser, Hervé Bellon, and Félix M. Tchoua. "Les basaltes éocènes à affinité transitionnelle du plateau Bamoun, témoins d’un réservoir mantellique enrichi sous la ligne volcanique du Cameroun." Comptes Rendus Geoscience 339, no. 6 (May 2007): 396–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crte.2007.04.001.

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Adewumi, Olawumi Oluwakemi, Joseline Veronica Felix-Minnaar, and Victoria Adaora Jideani. "Physiochemical and Nutritional Characteristics of Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Food Prepared Using Bambara Groundnut-Moringa oleifera Leaf Protein Complex." Foods 11, no. 12 (June 8, 2022): 1680. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11121680.

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The utilisation of local raw material in the production of ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) is worthy of exploration for the replacement of full-fat milk, peanut butter, mineral and vitamin mix used in the standard formulation. The objective of this study was to produce snack bars that will meet the protein requirement set by World Health Organisation (WHO) for RUTF (13–16% by weight) using the Bambara groundnut-Moringa oleifera leaf protein complex (BAMOLP). The BAMOnut snack bars were simulated using the mixture preparation procedure in Superpro Designer to determine different proportions of BAMOLP, Moringa oleifera leaf powder, egusi, oats, and millet. Three bars formulated were; BAMOnut-OB3 (BAMOnut Bar enriched with oats and 3% BAMOLP), BAMOnut-MB2 (BAMOnut Bar enriched with millet and 2% BAMOLP), and BAMOnut-OMB5 (BAMOnut Bar enriched with oats, millets, and 5% BAMOLP). The snack bars were assessed for physical, nutritional, proximate and bench-top sensory properties. BAMOnut-OB3 was firmer and less crumbly, with a larger particle size. BAMOnut-OB3 had the lowest water activity, lightest colour and the best amino acid profile. The moisture (4.9%), protein (14.1%), fat (19.3%), carbohydrate (59.7%), and energy (468.6 Kcal/100 g) of BAMOnut-OB3, compare favourably with the requirements for RUTF (2.5% moisture, 13–16% protein, 26–36% fat, 41–58% carbohydrate, and 520–550 Kcal/100 g energy). Local raw materials can be successfully used in the production of RUTF.

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9

Poumie, Mohamed Mounir Mfonden, Peter Coals, Félix Meutchieye, and Olivier Miantsia Fokam. "Wildlife collections of Royal Palace Museums in The West Region of Cameroon with a Focus on wildlife conservation." Journal of the Cameroon Academy of Sciences 16, no. 3 (April 19, 2021): 249–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jcas.v16i3.5.

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The royal palace museums of the Grassfields’ Kingdoms of West Region of Cameroon are well recognized for the preservation of culturally significant objects and practices. To date, the role of palace museums in wildlife conservation has received little consideration. Herein, a preliminary study into the animalbased artefacts of palace museums from a wildlife conservation perspective is presented. A total of 11 chiefdom palace museums in the West Region of Cameroon were surveyed and the animal species represented in their exhibitions recorded. Parts of 32 different animal species, including locally extinct large mammals such as lion, cheetah, chimpanzee, and elephant were found. The primary purpose for inclusion of specimens in palace museums was for preservation of culture. However, potential wildlife conservation focused uses to which palace museums may also put their collections are discussed herein. KeyWords: Grassfields, Bamileke, Bamoun, Culture, Education, Mammals. Les musées du palais royal des royaumes des Grassfields de la région de l’Ouest Cameroun sont bien connus pour la préservation d’objets et de pratiques culturellement significatifs. À ce jour, le rôle des musées de palais dans la conservation de la faune a été peu pris en compte. Ici, une étude préliminaire des collections animales de ces musées du point de vue de la conservation de la faune est présentée. Onze musées de palais de chefferies de la région de l’Ouest Cameroun ont été étudiés et les espèces animales représentées dans leurs expositions ont été enregistrées. Des parties de 32 espèces animales différentes, y compris de grands mammifères localement disparus comme le lion, le guépard, le chimpanzé et l’éléphant ont été découverts. Le but principal de l’inclusion de spécimens dans les musées du palais est la préservation de la culture. Cependant, les utilisations potentielles axées sur la conservation de la faune auxquelles les musées de palais peuvent également mettre leurs collections sont discutées ici. Mots clés:

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10

Meutchieye, Felix, Henri Grisseur Djoukeng, Youssouf Jamilou Ngouyamsa, and Yacouba Manjeli. "Description of Freshwater Fish Traditional Smoking in the Western Region, Cameroon." Cameroon Journal of Experimental Biology 14, no. 1 (March 10, 2021): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/cajeb.v14i1.7.

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Western Cameroon is one of the regions most in needs of innovative and healthy solutions for freshwater fish conservation. This study aimed at evaluating the socio-economical characteristics of fish smokers and technical factors on the species smoked in the Noun Division. A total of 91 fish smokers were chosen. The socio-economic data were on age, gender, religion, number of dependents, marital status, ethnic group, education level, economic activities, smoking goals and workforce. The results of this study showed that fish smoking is practiced mainly by women (70%) which is common in Sub Sahara Africa small scale fish sector. The smokers are aged from 20 to 50 years (80%), married (92.2%) and taking care of a family of 1 to 10 persons (80%). These smokers are Muslim (74%), belonging to the Bamoun ethnic group (81%). They were also involved in other activities: agriculture (29%) and trade (1%). About 67% of the sampled smokers’ population had an experience of more than 10 years in the domain. The Purpose of smoking was largely sales (97%) and subsistence (3%). Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) was the most smoked species (36%), followed by African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) with a proportion of 32%. The average quantity of fresh fish smoked was 110 kg/day/smoker, with Oreochromis niloticus being more produced (60±4.74 kg/day/smoker). With regard to the smoking techniques used, hygiene measures were poorly respected. The major constraints revealed by the survey were that freshwater’s traditional fish smoking activities in Noun Division are influenced by gender, economic and cultural background. There is a lack of technical support material and financial means. Any implications for future investigations on health and food safety will be suitable for fresh fish smokers and the entire consumers.

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11

Rosa, Rafael Amorim, Juarez Benigno Paes, Pedro Gutemberg de Alcântara Segundinho, Graziela Baptista Vidaurre, and Ana Karla Freire de Oliveira. "INFLUÊNCIAS DA ESPÉCIE, TRATAMENTO PRESERVATIVO E ADESIVOS NAS PROPRIEDADES FÍSICAS DO BAMBU LAMINADO COLADO." Ciência Florestal 26, no. 3 (September 30, 2016): 913. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509824220.

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Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar as propriedades físicas de laminados colados de bambu quanto à espécie, tratamento preservativo e adesivos utilizados. Foram produzidas ripas com os bambus das espécies gigante (Dendrocalamus giganteus) e vulgar (Bambusa vulgaris) com idade superior a três anos. Uma parte das ripas foi imersa em água e a outra em solução de octaborato de dissódio tetra-hidratado (Na2B8O13.4H2O) - Timbor, com 2% de concentração, durante 15 dias. Depois de tratadas e secas ao ar, as ripas foram transformadas em taliscas com dimensões de 0,5 x 3,0 x 47 cm (espessura x largura x comprimento) e empregadas na confecção dos bambus laminados colados (BLCs). Os adesivos utilizados na colagem das taliscas foram à base de emulsão de isocianato polimérico (EPI), melamina-ureia-formaldeído (MUF), acetato de polivinila lincado (PVAc) e resorcinol-formaldeído (RF). Os tratamentos preservativos e os adesivos não influenciaram as densidades dos BLCs confeccionados com bambu-gigante. Para o bambu-vulgar, as densidades dos BLCs foram afetadas pelo tipo de adesivo. Observou-se que os BLCs confeccionados com bambu-gigante tiveram maior estabilidade dimensional que aqueles produzidos com bambu-vulgar. Os adesivos MUF e RF conferiram maior estabilidade dimensional aos BLCs produzidos com ambas as espécies de bambu. Os BLCs aderidos com EPI ou PVA tiveram maior delaminação, independentemente da espécie de bambu e tratamento preservativo empregado, não sendo indicados para usos externos.

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12

Vinha, Daniella, Luciana Ferreira Alves, Lilian Beatriz Penteado Zaidan, and Maria Tereza Grombone-Guaratini. "Influência da superabundância por Aulonemia aristulata (Bambuseae) sobre o banco de sementes transitório em um fragmento de Floresta Atlântica." Rodriguésia 68, no. 4 (September 2017): 1177–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201768402.

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Resumo Este estudo avaliou a estrutura e composição de espécies no banco de sementes transitório em duas áreas de mata atlântica do Parque Estadual Fontes do Ipiranga: uma área onde o bambu nativo Aulonemia aristulata é superabundante e outra área sem bambus, ambas localizadas em um fragmento de floresta secundária do Domínio da Mata Atlântica. Nossa hipótese foi a de que o banco de sementes transitório da área onde o bambu é superabundante possui menor número de sementes e diminuição da riqueza de espécies comparada á área sem bambu. Se confirmada a hipótese, sugerimos que isso deve limitar o processo de regeneração florestal por meio do banco de sementes transitório, o que deve contribuir para a perpetuação do bambu e para a manutenção do estado de distúrbio. Coletamos, em cada área, 45 amostras de serapilheira e separamos, quantificamos e identificamos as sementes no menor nível taxonômico possível. Na área de superabundância de bambu encontramos menor riqueza de espécies e maior proporção de espécies exclusivas. Entretanto, não encontramos diferenças na abundância de sementes no banco transitório entre as duas áreas. Nossos resultados mostraram que a distribuição espacial de sementes na área onde o bambu é superabundante foi mais limitada que na área sem bambu uma vez que cerca de 50% das amostras coletadas na área com bambu não apresentaram nenhuma semente. Não foi possível comprovar se a redução na riqueza de espécies foi consequência da menor densidade de espécies arbóreas na área ou efeito da superabundância de bambus. A diminuição da riqueza de espécies e a limitação espacial no banco de sementes transitório encontrada na área onde o bambu é dominante sugerem a diminuição da contribuição desta via de regeneração da vegetação.

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Ramananantoandro, Tahiana, Zo Hasina Rabemananjara, Jean-Jacques Randrianarimanana, and Régis Pommier. "Valorisation de la filière bambou dans les zones orientales de Madagascar : contraintes et opportunités." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 316, no. 316 (June 1, 2013): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2013.316.a20532.

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Les bambous occupent une place importante dans la vie de nombreux ménages tant ruraux qu'urbains à Madagascar. Ils sont distribués essentiellement le long des massifs centraux de l'île et dans la forêt humide de l'Est. À partir d'un travail bibliographique, d'entretiens sur le terrain et de travaux de laboratoire, cette étude établit un diagnostic interne et externe de la filière bambou dans les zones orientales de Madagascar, particulièrement les régions Analanjirofo et Atsinanana. Suite à ces diagnostics, des options stratégiques ont été formulées. Plusieurs points forts ont été notés, notamment l'appui d'un organisme spécialisé (Inbar), l'existence de conditions d'extension favorables et la motivation des acteurs qui permettent de présager un fort développement de cette filière dans le futur. De plus, les espèces rencontrées dans la zone possèdent des propriétés physico-mécaniques intéressantes, permettant de satisfaire les besoins pour diverses catégories d'utilisations. Comme contraintes, on peut noter la défaillance des mesures réglementaires, les techniques de transformation archaïques et la faible récupération des sous-produits. La méconnaissance des potentialités exactes, aussi bien en termes de superficie disponible qu'en ce qui concerne les propriétés des chaumes, limite la valorisation du bambou. La relance de la filière bambou garantira en partie la pérennisation d'autres ressources des forêts naturelles. Cette étude a permis de démontrer l'importance des bambous dans les zones orientales de Madagascar. Elle constitue un point de départ pour une investigation plus approfondie.

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Lopes, Augusto Milani Augusto Milani, Gilberto Carbonari, Felipe Augusto Favaretto Corbacho, and Benedito Teodoro Neto. "VIABILIDADE TÉCNICA DE LAJES MISTAS DE BAMBU-CONCRETO SEM A PRESENÇA DE AÇO." Revista Gestão & Sustentabilidade Ambiental 9, no. 0I (August 18, 2020): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.19177/rgsa.v9e0i202077-93.

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O bambu é um material que possui diversas vantagens, tais como leveza, versatilidade, resistência, crescimento rápido e excelentes propriedades mecânicas. Este trabalho tem como objetivo verificar os parâmetros carga e deslocamento teórico para uma laje pré-moldada de concreto, com vigotas de bambu em substituição ao aço, e enchimento com placas de EPS. Desta forma, foram executadas seis lajes mistas de concreto-bambu sem a presença de aço, com conectores com espaçamento variado, malha para distribuição de esforços também feita de bambu e EPS para fechamento dos espaços entre bambus. Essas lajes foram ensaiadas até a ruptura, de modo que fosse possível a obtenção de resultados a fim de compará-los com normas já existentes e então pudesse ser verificada a viabilidade desse tipo de estrutura. Os bons resultados obtidos demonstraram a viabilidade desse tipo de estrutura tanto para ELU quanto para ELS, possuindo assim grande potencial de utilização na construção civil.

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Damasceno, Flavio Alves, Cleive Leones Neves, Carlos Eduardo Alves Oliveira, Francine Damian Da Silva, and Lina Marcela Guerra. "PAINÉIS DE ARGAMASSA ARMADA REFORÇADOS COM BAMBU (Bambusa vulgaris) VISANDO A UTILIZAÇÃO EM PEQUENAS CONSTRUÇÕES RURAIS." ENERGIA NA AGRICULTURA 33, no. 3 (August 14, 2018): 207–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.17224/energagric.2018v33n3p207-209.

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Objetivou-se com o presente trabalho avaliar as características físicas e mecânicas dos bambus (Bambusa vulgaris e Bambusa vulgaris vittata) com diferentes tratamentos térmicos e aplicá-los como reforço à placa de argamassa armada em substituição ao aço. Para isto, amostras de bambu foram selecionadas e retiradas de uma propriedade rural no município de Rondonópolis - MT. Foram realizados dois tratamentos térmicos (banho em água quente e banho quente-frio com óleo de cozinha usado). Testes foram realizados para determinação do índice de deteorização e teor de umidade do bambu com e sem os tratamentos. Posteriormente, com base nos resultados dos ensaios de tração e compressão do bambu, foram confeccionadas placas de argamassa armada com seis diferentes tipos de reforços. Com base nos resultados obtidos, observou-se que os tratamentos térmico e profilático, diminuíram o teor de umidade e a biodegradação do bambu. No que se refere às propriedades mecânicas, no ensaio de compressão simples, não houve melhoria significativa. Observou-se que nos testes de tração paralela às fibras do bambu e flexão das placas de argamassa armada, ocorreram aumentos satisfatórios nas resistências para as amostras utilizadas com os tratamentos.

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Damasceno, Flavio Alves, Cleive Leones Neves, Carlos Eduardo Alves Oliveira, Francine Damian Da Silva, and Lina Marcela Guerra. "PAINÉIS DE ARGAMASSA ARMADA REFORÇADOS COM BAMBU (Bambusa vulgaris) VISANDO A UTILIZAÇÃO EM PEQUENAS CONSTRUÇÕES RURAIS." ENERGIA NA AGRICULTURA 33, no. 3 (August 14, 2018): 207–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17224/energagric.2018v33n3p207-215.

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Objetivou-se com o presente trabalho avaliar as características físicas e mecânicas dos bambus (Bambusa vulgaris e Bambusa vulgaris vittata) com diferentes tratamentos térmicos e aplicá-los como reforço à placa de argamassa armada em substituição ao aço. Para isto, amostras de bambu foram selecionadas e retiradas de uma propriedade rural no município de Rondonópolis - MT. Foram realizados dois tratamentos térmicos (banho em água quente e banho quente-frio com óleo de cozinha usado). Testes foram realizados para determinação do índice de deteorização e teor de umidade do bambu com e sem os tratamentos. Posteriormente, com base nos resultados dos ensaios de tração e compressão do bambu, foram confeccionadas placas de argamassa armada com seis diferentes tipos de reforços. Com base nos resultados obtidos, observou-se que os tratamentos térmico e profilático, diminuíram o teor de umidade e a biodegradação do bambu. No que se refere às propriedades mecânicas, no ensaio de compressão simples, não houve melhoria significativa. Observou-se que nos testes de tração paralela às fibras do bambu e flexão das placas de argamassa armada, ocorreram aumentos satisfatórios nas resistências para as amostras utilizadas com os tratamentos.

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Carbonari, Gilberto, Nelson Silva Junior, Nicolas Henrique Pedrosa, Camila Hiromi Abe, Marcos Ferreira Scholtz, Caio Cesar Veloso Acosta, and Luana Toralles Carbonari. "BAMBU – O AÇO VEGETAL." MIX Sustentável 3, no. 1 (March 12, 2017): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.29183/2447-3073.mix2017.v3.n1.17-25.

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Com os problemas gerados pelos materiais mais utilizados na construção civil, como o consumo de energia, a poluição e a inviabilidade econômica, surge a necessidade de alternativas que unam o conceito de fonte renovável ao de sustentabilidade. Nesse sentido, o bambu se mostra uma importante opção, considerando seu crescimento rápido e sua alta produção. O estudo de suas características mecânicas é fundamental para o projeto de construções em bambu. Com este objetivo, a metodologia experimental utilizada permite a determinação de alguns destes parâmetros, tais como, as resistências à compressão, à tração, à flexão, e o módulo de elasticidade longitudinal. Os testes foram realizados em 9 espécies localizados no IAPAR/Londrina, oriundas da China. Considerando as variações geométricas decorrentes de alterações naturais nos bambus, os resultados confirmaram a eficácia e confiabilidade nos métodos de ensaio usados. A partir destes resultados pode-se afirmar que o bambu apresenta elevadas propriedades mecânicas. Dividindo as resistências à tração e à compressão pela densidade de cada material, todas as espécies estudadas se mostram mais eficientes que o concreto e o aço, conferindo ao bambu a designação de “aço vegetal”. Além disso, o bambu apresenta um potencial construtivo ecologicamente menos agressivo que os materiais construtivos tradicionais e uma considerável leveza.

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Honaryar, Ghulam. "AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION, MARKETING AND VALUE CHAIN OF POTATO IN BAMYAN PROVINCE." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 7, no. 10 (June 13, 2020): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v7.i10.2019.371.

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The present study on “An economic analysis of production, marketing and value chain of potato in Bamyan province” undertaken for studying the trend in production, productivity, marketing, value chain, cost of cultivation and problems faced by the farmers in production and marketing of potato. In Bamuan, potato is an important cash crop and source of income of agriculture production. Potato is emerged as an important vegetable crop for Yakowlang district of Bamyan province, with better productivity. Therefore, a study of economics of cultivation, marketing, value chain in Yakowlang district was undertaken. For this study, Yakowlang district and Bamyan center selected because of high level of production. In this study 126 farmers were selected from six villages, three for each district (Bamyan and Yakowlang). Relevant information was collected from the potato producer to know the economics of potato cultivation and analyzed according to various cost concept used in farm management studies. Cost of cultivation of potato calculated from the primary data collected from purposively selected grower of potato of Bamyan province. According to study, using gross margin analysis, net margin of farmers as average is around 134243 AFN per Hectare and according to production and yield of different potato varieties in Bamyan, Kabul and Panjsher provinces. Loura variety give highest yield in Bamyan province i.e. 65.37 Ton per Hectare and similarly in Kabul Amany Variety give highest yield that is 45.71 Ton per Hectare and finally Panjsher province is a major producer of potato in Afghanistan also Amany gives highest yield that is 51.67 Ton per Hectare. Similarly, marketable surplus of three different category of farmers, small farmers are around 88.4 percent, medium farmers were 92.68 percent and large farmers were around 90 percent had marketable surplus. Also major constraints with the farmers in potato production, and marketing ranked first was price instability, followed by high storage charges, uncertainty of water, inadequate marketing facility and spoilage of potato.

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Xu, Xiaomin, Yangli Pan, Yijun Zhong, Lei Ge, San Ping Jiang, and Zongping Shao. "From scheelite BaMoO4 to perovskite BaMoO3: Enhanced electrocatalysis toward the hydrogen evolution in alkaline media." Composites Part B: Engineering 198 (October 2020): 108214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2020.108214.

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ESMAELNEJAD, Morteza. "IDENTIFICATION OF THE GEOTOURISM POTENTIAL OF AFGHANISTAN, A CASE STUDY: BAMIYAN COUNTY." GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 36, no. 2spl (June 30, 2021): 630–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.362spl10-692.

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Afghanistan is a wilderness and varied country in the geo-tourism sector. The aim of this study was to investigate the capabilities of geotourism and also to identify the capacities of geotourism development in Bamiyn province. In this area model Hadžić et al (2010) has been used, the survey was conducted using 20 tourists and 5 experts. Geographic information system were effectively used for identification of the potential ecotourism sites. It is the indicator of a vast range of geological and geomorphic forms in Bamyan state. The result indicates that the study area has strengths and opportunities for the development of geotourism that are not well identified and introduced.

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Tiburtino, Rogy Frigeri, Juarez Benigno Paes, Antônio Ludovico Beraldo, Marina Donaria Chaves Arantes, and Victor Fassina Brocco. "Tratamento Preservativo de Duas Espécies de Bambu por Imersão Prolongada e Boucherie Modificado." Floresta e Ambiente 22, no. 1 (March 2015): 124–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.032113.

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O objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar a qualidade do tratamento preservativo das espécies de bambu Dendrocalamus giganteus e Bambusa vulgaris submetidas a dois métodos de tratamento. Os bambus foram colhidos em touceiras em Alegre e Jerônimo Monteiro, sul do Espírito Santo. As hastes foram seccionadas em colmos de 2,0 m de comprimento e tratadas em soluções de 1 e 3% de ingredientes ativos (i.a.) de um produto à base de cobre, cromo e boro (CCB). No método de imersão prolongada, os colmos foram imersos na solução por 5, 10 e 15 dias. No método de Boucherie modificado, a solução penetrou no bambu pela ação de uma pressão de 0,7 MPa. Foi avaliada a qualidade do tratamento por meio da penetração e da retenção do CCB nos colmos. Houve maior penetração de i.a. na base dos colmos e a retenção ficou abaixo da recomendada pela norma brasileira para tratamento de madeira.

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Ferreira, Marcos David, André T. O. Franco, and Marcelo Tavares. "Técnicas de colheita para tomate de mesa." Horticultura Brasileira 23, no. 4 (December 2005): 1018–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-05362005000400032.

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Comparou-se a qualidade de frutos provenientes de colheita utilizando cestas de bambu e sacolas de lona plástica em campos de produção na região de Mogi-Guaçu, SP. Utilizou-se como testemunha frutos não submetidos ao manuseio. O delineamento utilizado foi inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial (sistemas de colheita x dias após a colheita) com três repetições. Foram observados o tempo de colheita, incidência de danos físicos (%) originados no campo e/ou no processo de colheita, perda de masa (%) durante o armazenamento, e a qualidade visual após armazenamento por 21 dias a temperatura ambiente (23ºC). O tempo necessário para realizar a colheita no mesmo número de plantas utilizando-se cesta de bambu foi superior em 20%, em relação à sacola plástica. A incidência de danos físicos (%) e perda de massa (%), apesar de maiores nos frutos colhidos com sacola, não foram significativamente diferentes dos colhidos com cestas de bambus. Observou-se maior perda de massa (%) durante o armazenamento nos frutos colhidos utilizando-se sacolas de lonas plásticas. Após armazenamento por 21 dias, frutos colhidos com sacola plástica apresentavam maiores perdas do que aqueles colhidos utilizando-se cestas de bambu, principalmente devido a danos físicos e podridões.

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Tiburtino, Rogy Frigeri, Juarez Benigno Paes, Graziela Baptista Vidaurre, Antonio Ludovico Beraldo, and Marina Donária Chaves Arantes. "RESISTÊNCIA DE DUAS ESPÉCIES DE BAMBU TRATADAS CONTRA FUNGOS XILÓFAGOS." Revista Árvore 39, no. 3 (June 2015): 567–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-67622015000300018.

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RESUMOO objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a resistência de bambus das espécies Bambusa vulgaris e Dendrocalamus giganteus após serem expostos a três métodos de tratamentos químicos preservativos, contra a ação dos fungos Postia placenta e Polyporus fumosus. Os métodos de tratamento empregados foram o de transpiração (diafragma íntegro e rompido), imersão prolongada e Boucherie modificado. As hastes de bambu foram transformadas em colmos de 2,0 m de comprimento e tratadas em solução de 1 ou 3% de ingredientes ativos (i.a.) de um produto comercial à base de cobre, cromo e boro (CCB). Nos métodos por transpiração e imersão prolongada, os colmos foram expostos nas soluções por períodos de 5, 10 ou 15 dias, enquanto no método de Boucherie modificado não houve segregação do tratamento entre tempos de tratamento. Para avaliar a eficiência dos tratamentos, foram empregados os fungos Postia placenta e Polyporus fumosus. A partir dos resultados, observou-se que, em média, em ambas as espécies de bambu tratadas e métodos empregados, a perda de massa das amostras de bambu, depois de submetidas ao ataque dos fungos, foi baixa, tendo variado de 2,44 a 14,26%.

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Nassif, Vivian, Raúl E. Carbonio, and José A. Alonso. "Neutron Diffraction Study of the Crystal Structure of BaMoO4: A Suitable Precursor for Metallic BaMoO3 Perovskite." Journal of Solid State Chemistry 146, no. 1 (August 1999): 266–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jssc.1999.8352.

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Indah, Sri, and Santy Irene Putri. "BIAYA LISTRIK LEBIH EKONOMIS DALAM MEMASAK NASI MEMAKAI ALAT TRADISIONAL DENGAN KADAR KARBOHIDRAT LEBIH RENDAH." LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 4, no. 2 (November 21, 2020): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/logista.4.2.116-121.2020.

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Ekonomi dan kesehatan memiliki relasi yang sangat dekat. Namun, seiring dengan berkembangnya zaman, pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan gaya hidup masyarakat saat ini, dapat dilihat bahwa antara gaya hidup dan prinsip hemat dipandang sebagian besar masyarakat sebagai dua hal yang bertolak belakang. Masyarakat RT 09 RW 05 Dusun Bamban, Asrikaton, Pakis masih sangat jarang sekali yang menggunakan alat memasak tradisional seperti kukusan bamboo. Sebagian besar telah beralih menggunakan alat masak modern seperti magic com dimana akan berdampak juga terhadap ekonomi dan kesehatannya. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai pada kegiatan ini adalah mensosialisasikan metode menanak nasi menggunakan kukusan bamboo agar masyarakat dapat melaksanakan manajemen hemat biaya listrik serta mendapatkan manfaat kesehatannya. Program ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 7 Desember 2019 kepada ibu-ibu di Dusun Bamban dengan jumlah peserta sebesar 55 orang. Metode yang digunakan untuk pemecahan masalah mitra, yaitu penyuluhan alat kukusan bamboo untuk mengemat biaya listrik serta memelihara kesehatan. Setelah dilaksanakan kegiatan, ibu-ibu di Dusun Bamban dapat memahami dengan baik tentang penggunaan kukusan bamboo yang dapat menghemat biaya listrik dan berdampak positif terhadap kesehatan. Kata kunci: Kukusan bambu, Manajemen, Biaya, Kadar karbohidrat, Kesehatan ABSTRACT Economy and health are closely related. However, along with the development of the times, economic growth, and the lifestyle of today's society, it can be seen that between the lifestyle and the principle of frugality is seen by most people as two opposites. The people of RT 09 RW 05 Dusun Bamban, Asrikaton, Pakis still rarely use traditional cooking tools such as bamboo steamers. Most of them have switched to using modern cooking utensils such as magic com which will also have an impact on their economy and health. The goal of this program is to socialize the method of cooking rice using bamboo steamer so that people can carry out cost-effective management of electricity and get its health benefits. This program was implemented on December 7, 2019 to mothers in Dusun Bamban with a total of 55 participants. The method used to solve partner problems, namely the extension of bamboo steamer tools to save electricity costs and maintain health. After the activity was carried out, mothers in Dusun Bamban could understand well about the use of bamboo steamer which can save electricity costs and have a positive impact on health. Keywords: Bamboo steamer, Cost management, Carbohydrate levels, Health

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Fianco, Chris Busnello, Roberta Mary Vidotti, and Augusto César Bittencourt Pires. "PHOSPHORITE PROSPECTION USING GROUND GAMMA SPECTROMETRY IN NORTHEAST GOIÁS STATE, BRAZIL." Revista Brasileira de Geofísica 32, no. 4 (December 1, 2014): 721. http://dx.doi.org/10.22564/rbgf.v32i4.540.

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ABSTRACT. The Bambuí Group, where the study area is located, is a favorable environment for phosphate rock formation, and hence, is an area of economic interest. The use of gamma ray spectrometry aims at selecting targets for ore exploration, since apatite, a phosphatemineral, generally has a high content of uranium. To this end, approximately 10 linear kilometers (527 stations) of ground gamma ray spectrometry data were acquired, along five profiles, pre-selected based on geophysical data,as well as public domain geochemical and geological information. The analysis of uranium, thorium and potassium and their ratios indicates that the enrichment of Urelative to K is well mapped by the eU/eTh and eU/K ratios, as it was confirmed in the field.Keywords: ground gamma ray prospection, phosphorites targets, Bambu´ı Group, uranium. RESUMO. O Grupo Bambuí, onde se encontra inserida a área de trabalho, possui um ambiente favorável à formação de rochas fosfáticas, apresentando-se assim como uma região de interesse econômico. A utilização do método gamaespectrométrico tem como finalidade a seleção de alvos para prospecção do minério, uma vezque a apatita, mineral fosfático, geralmente apresenta um teor elevado de U. Para este fim foi realizada a aquisição de, aproximadamente, 10 km lineares, totalizando 527 estações de dados gamaespectrométricos terrestres ao longo de cinco perfis pré-selecionados com base em dados aerogeofísicos, informações geoquímicas e de geologia de domínio público. A análise dos dados dos radioelementos obtidos e de suas razões indica que o enriquecimento de U em relação ao K, é bem mapeadopelas razões eU/eTh e eU/K, o que foi confirmado em campo.Palavras-chave: prospecção gamaespectrometria terrestre, alvos de fosforitos, Grupo Bambuí, urânio.

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Wirz-Ridolfi, Andreass. "BAMBUS." Akupunktur & Aurikulomedizin 42, no. 3 (September 2016): 6–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15009-016-5401-0.

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Ndari, Susianty Selaras, and Rita Pranawaty. "PERSEPSI ORANGTUA TERHADAP PENTINGNYA PROGRAM PARENTING PADA PIMPINAN ‘AISYIYAH RANTING BAMBU APUS KECAMATAN PAMULANG KOTAMADAYA TANGERANG SELATAN (2018)." JURNAL PAUD AGAPEDIA 2, no. 1 (May 2, 2020): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jpa.v2i1.24386.

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ABSTRACTParents have a major role in parenting, so parents need to have knowledge in performing their role of parenting through parenting. Based on preliminary research data found the low parental involvement in the parenting program in Bambus Apus branch of Pamulang District, South Tangerang. This study aims to determine the perception of parents on the importance of parenting program on the Leaders of Twigs' Aisyiyah Bambu Apus Pamulang District Municipality of South Tangerang. While the long-term goal of this study is to increase parental involvement in the parenting program in 'Aisyiyah Bambeng Apus Sub District Pamulang Tangerang Selatan. The research was conducted by using descriptive analysis method that aims to describe the nature or characteristics of a particular phenomenon by purposive sampling approach, that is sampling based on certain targets, with the population are all members of Aisyiyah members of Bambeng Apus sub-district of Pamulang who send their children in kindergarten / PAUD 'Aisyiyah Kotamadaya Tangerang Selatan. Methods of data collection were conducted using questionnaires, documentation, structured interviews and literature study. The result of this research shows that the perception of importance of parenting activity on the leadership of Aisyiyah Tangerang Selatan is very important 24%, important 28%, quite important 48%, not important 0% and very unimportant 0%. Orangtua memiliki peran utama dalam pengasuhan anak, oleh karena itu orangtua perlu memiliki ilmu pengetahuan dalam melaksanakan perannya mengasuh anak melalaui parenting. Berdasarkan data penelitian awal ditemukan masih rendahnya keterlibatan orangtua dalam program parenting di Ranting Bambu Apus Kecamatan Pamulang Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi orangtua terhadap pentingnya program parenting pada Pimpinan Ranting ‘Aisyiyah Bambu Apus Kecamatan Pamulang Kotamadya Tangerang Selatan. Sedangkan tujuan jangka panjang penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan orangtua dalam program parenting di ‘Aisyiyah Ranting Bambu Apus Kecamatan Pamulang Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menguraikan sifat atau karakteristik dari suatu fenomena tertentu dengan pendekatan purposive sampling, yaitu pengambilan sampel berdasarkan target tertentu, dengan populasi adalah seluruh ibu-ibu anggota ‘ Aisyiyah Ranting Bambu Apus Kecamatan Pamulang yang menyekolahkan anaknya di TK/PAUD ‘Aisyiyah Kotamadaya Tangerang Selatan. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuisioner, dokumentasi, wawancara terstruktur serta studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh data bahwa persepsi pentingnya kegiatan parenting pada pimpinan ‘Aisyiyah Tangerang Selatan sangat penting sebesar 24%, penting 28%, cukup penting 48%,tidak penting 0% dan sangat tidak penting 0%.

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Almeida, Ariana Cristina Santos, Angélica Fortes Drummond Chicarino Varajão, César Augusto Chicarino Varajão, Newton Souza Gomes, and Cecília Volmer-Ribeiro. "Domínios geomorfológicos na área de ocorrência dos depósitos de espongilito da região de João Pinheiro, Minas Gerais, Brasil." Rem: Revista Escola de Minas 64, no. 3 (September 2011): 299–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0370-44672011000300007.

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Importantes processos erosivos após o Cretáceo foram responsáveis pela evolução da paisagem na região de João Pinheiro, onde ocorrem os depósitos de espongilito. O avanço desses processos, aliados às rochas carbonáticas do substrato, permitiu o desenvolvimento de feições cársticas negativas, onde foram instaladas as lagoas formadoras dos depósitos de espongilito. Com base no tratamento de imagens de satélite aliado a trabalhos de campo, quatro morfodomínios geomorfológicos foram identificados na área: i) morfodomínio 1, representado por platôs associados aos arenitos do Grupo Areado, apresenta as maiores altitudes da área; ii) morfodomínio 2, que constitui uma área dissecada relacionada aos pelitos do Grupo Areado; iii) morfodomínio 3, representado por superfícies de erosão associadas às rochas do Grupo Bambui e Pré-Bambuí, sendo sobrepostas por sedimentos terciários/quaternários, onde se encontram as lagoas; iv) morfodomínio 4, constitui vales em calha que contêm as principais drenagens da região (rios da Prata e Paracatu) segundo um padrão meandrante, com feição geomorfológica fluvial de rios underfit. Esses vales cortam a superfície de aplainamento (morfodomínio 3) que contêm sedimentos pleistocênicos, caracterizando o morfodomínio mais recente.

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Suparno, Ono, and Roberto Danieli. "PENGHILANGAN HEMISELULOSA SERAT BAMBU SECARA ENZIMATIK UNTUK PEMBUATAN SERAT BAMBU." Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian 27, no. 1 (April 2017): 89–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2017.27.1.89.

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Omanson, Roger L. "Translating Bamoth." Bible Translator 46, no. 3 (July 1995): 309–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026009359504600302.

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Nurmaningsih, Dyah Ratri, Kusmiyati Kusmiyati, and Agus Riyanto. "Pengaruh Aktifitas Kendaraan Bermotor Terhadap Kebisingan di Kawasan Pertokoan Coyudan Surakarta." Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan 1, no. 1 (September 1, 2015): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/alard.v1i1.30.

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Semakin pesatnya aktivitas transportasi khususnya kendaraan bermotor berdampak meningkatnya intensitas polusi suara berupa kebisingan bagi lingkungan disekitar jalan tersebut. Kawasan pertokoan Coyudan Surakarta diambil sebagai objek penelitian karena kawasan tersebut terletak pada kawasan bisnis kota Surakarta atau CBD (Central Bussiness Distric) dan juga kawasan akses lalu lintas perkotaan Surakarta yang cukup padat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey (dengan menggunakan alat) dan metode analisa pendekatan (dengan menggunakan rumus empiris). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa besar nilai tingkat kebisingan telah melampaui baku mutu yang diijinkan, yaitu 70 dB(A) untuk kawasan perdagangan dan jasa. Penanganan/ alternatif solusi dari penelitian ini dilakukan sesuai keadaan karakteristik lokasi yang diteliti : penanaman pohon-pohon kecil di pinggir ruas jalan dengan menggunakan media pot, hal ini disebabkan oleh pada daerah ini sudah tertutup paving. Pohon-pohon yang dapat dimanfaatkan antara lain: palem botol, lidah mertua, bambu-bambuan, kemuning, dll, dan juga penggunaan bahan penyerap suara (seperti permadani) pada dinding dan lantai.Kata kunci: lalu lintas, CBD dan kebisingan

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Schwab, E., and E. Kupstor. "Quell- und Schwindmaße von Bambus-Stäben und Bambus-Parkett." Holz als Roh- und Werkstoff 55, no. 2-4 (March 1997): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02990520.

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Tiburtino, Rogy Frigeri, Juarez Benigno Paes, Graziela Baptista Vidaurre, Marina Donária Chaves Arantes, and Rafael Amorim Rosa. "INFLUÊNCIA DO DIAFRAGMA NO TRATAMENTO PRESERVATIVO DE DUAS ESPÉCIES DE BAMBU POR SUBSTITUIÇÃO DE SEIVA." Ciência Florestal 26, no. 3 (September 30, 2016): 925. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509824221.

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RESUMOEsta pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar a influência da remoção do diafragma na qualidade do tratamento preservativo de colmos de bambu das espécies Dendrocalamus giganteus e Bambusa vulgaris submetidos ao método de substituição de seiva. Os bambus foram colhidos em touceiras em Alegre e Jerônimo Monteiro, Sul do Espírito Santo. As hastes foram secionadas em colmos de 2,0 m de comprimento. Uma parte dos colmos teve o diafragma removido, enquanto na outra foram mantidos intactos. Os colmos foram tratados em soluções de 1 e 3% de ingredientes ativos (i.a.) de borato de cobre cromatado (CCB). Os colmos foram mantidos na solução por 5, 10 e 15 dias. Foi avaliada a qualidade do tratamento preservativo por meio da penetração e da retenção do CCB nos colmos. Houve maior penetração de cobre e boro na base dos colmos, a remoção do diafragma proporcionou maior movimentação da solução nos colmos e a retenção obtida ficou, para a maioria das condições testadas, abaixo daquela recomendada pelas normas brasileiras para o tratamento preservativo da madeira.

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35

Svec, Jan, Marek Necas, and Vladimir Sindelar. "Bambus[6]uril." Angewandte Chemie 122, no. 13 (March 9, 2010): 2428–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201000420.

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Svec, Jan, Marek Necas, and Vladimir Sindelar. "Bambus[6]uril." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 49, no. 13 (March 9, 2010): 2378–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201000420.

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37

Habke, Felix, and Natalie Hahn. "Fahrräder aus Bambus." UmweltMagazin 50, no. 08-09 (2020): 64–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/0173-363x-2020-08-09-64.

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38

Tardits, Claude. "L'espace, indicateur historique, révélateur structural : l'exemple bamoum (Cameroun)." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 40, no. 6 (December 1985): 1261–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.1985.283236.

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La description et l'analyse de l'espace qu'occupe l'objet de son étude sont presque toujours de règle dans les ouvrages de l'anthropologue. Il nous présente des plans d'habitation, d'unités résidentielles : camps des nomades, villages et groupes de voisinage des agriculteurs. Des générations de chercheurs sont aujourd'hui familiarisés avec les implantations d'établissements humains aussi différents que les umuzi nguni de l'Afrique méridionale et les teng talé du nord du Ghana ; il nous offre aussi, plus rarement, des plans de ville mais, à notre connaissance, il n'est jamais allé jusqu'à étudier l'implantation de la population à l'échelle d'une communauté politique, à moins que celle-ci ne coïncide avec le village ou le groupe de voisinage. De cet intérêt de l'anthropologie pour l'espace, ancien et constant, l'on peut sans doute rappeler les raisons principales.

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Laburthe-Tolra, Philippe. "TARDITS, Claude, 2004, L'histoire singulière de l'art bamoum." Journal des Africanistes, no. 75-2 (December 15, 2005): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/africanistes.168.

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40

Ju, Seo-Hee, Hye-Young Koo, Seung-Kwon Hong, Do-Youp Kim, and Yun-Chan Kang. "BAM:Mn Phosphor Prepared from Spray Solution with Colloidal Silica." Korean Journal of Materials Research 16, no. 2 (February 27, 2006): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3740/mrsk.2006.16.2.123.

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41

Phuruangrat, Anukorn, Budsabong Kuntalue, Titipun Thongtem, and Somchai Thongtem. "Microwave-assisted synthesis, characterization and photoluminescence of shuttle-like BaMoO4 microstructure." Materials Science-Poland 33, no. 3 (September 1, 2015): 537–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/msp-2015-0093.

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Abstract Shuttle-like BaMoO4 microstructure has been successfully synthesized from Ba(N03)2·4H20 and Na2MoO4·2H2O as starting materials in ethylene glycol solvent containing 20 mL 5 M NaOH by microwave radiation at 180 W for 30 min. The as- synthesized BaMoO4 product was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, Raman spectrophotometry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. XRD patterns revealed that the products was tetragonal BaMoO4 phase. SEM and TEM characterization showed that the product had a shuttle-like BaMoO4 microstructure. PL of the shuttle-like BaMoO4 microstructure showed a maximum emission at 466 nm excited by 280 nm wavelength.

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Harsono, Dwi. "SIFAT FISIS DAN MEKANIS ANYAMAN BAMBAN (Donax canniformis) DENGAN BAHAN STABILISATOR PEG 1000 DAN TANIN KULIT AKASIA." Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan 7, no. 2 (December 31, 2014): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24111/jrihh.v7i2.1228.

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Bamban (Donax canniformis) is one of the biological resources that grow in the swampy areas and has been used by the community as a raw material in the form of woven handicrafts. Bamban bark that used as raw material woven texture is hard and the surface was very slippery so hard to make. This study was conducted to determine the nature of the characteristics of stem Bamban and determine the effectiveness of the stabilizers PEG 1000 and tannin from extract acacia bark in improving the quality of physical and mechanical properties strands of Bamban. Treatments include immersion with PEG 1000 and acacia bark tannins for 2 hours. Results of the study the effectiveness of treatments of soaking the material stabilizers PEG 1000 and tannins from extract acacia bark all of them can improve the physical and mechanical properties of raw material of Bamban woven handicraft and make it easier for artisans in the process of weaving due to the treated material can make more limp strands of Bamban and not to stiff, in addition to making the product brighter and more attractive.Keywords : bamban, physical properties , mechanical properties

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43

Musau, Zipporah. "Le Bambou: ressource inexploitée." Afrique Renouveau 30, no. 1 (April 30, 2016): 22–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/ba89742a-fr.

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44

Pop, M. "Hierarchical Scaffolding With Bambus." Genome Research 14, no. 1 (December 12, 2003): 149–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gr.1536204.

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45

Koren, Sergey, Todd J. Treangen, and Mihai Pop. "Bambus 2: scaffolding metagenomes." Bioinformatics 27, no. 21 (September 16, 2011): 2964–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btr520.

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Klaus, Jessica. "Biegsam wie der Bambus." Heilpflanzen 02, no. 01 (March 2022): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1699-1031.

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47

Yuniwati, Ika, Anggra Fiveriaty, Ninik Sri Rahayu, Muhammad Rizki Azizi, and Moh Nur Affandi. "Penerapan mesin penyerut bambu pada pengrajin bambu irat sebagai upaya peningkatkan kualitas serutan bambu." Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) 4, no. 1 (March 12, 2021): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/jipemas.v4i1.8632.

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48

Manik, Parlindungan, Sarjito Jokosisworo, and Guntur Sadewo. "Pengaruh Suhu Kempa Terhadap Kualitas Balok Laminasi Kombinasi Bambu Petung Dengan Bambu Apus Untuk Komponen Kapal." Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan 14, no. 1 (May 18, 2017): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/kpl.v14i1.14567.

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Penggunaan kayu untuk industri terus mengalami peningkatan baik untuk pemakain structural maupun non structural. Permintaan akan kayu tersebut tidak dapat terpenuhi akibat kurangnya kualitas kayu yang baik. Disisi lain pemanfaatan bambu selama ini belum optimal walapun hasil beberapa penelitian menunjukan bahwa bamboo memiliki kekuatan dan keunggulan dibandingkan dengan material bangunan lainya. Maka dilakukan penelitian tentang laminasi bambu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai kadar air, kerapatan, kuat Tarik, MOR, modulus elastisitas dari laminasi bambu petung kombinasi bambu apus akibat pengaruh suhu kempa (80°C, 100°C, 120°C, 130°C, 140°C). Dalam penelitian ini dibuat balok laminasi bambu petung kombinasi bambu apus untuk uji kuat tarik mengacu pada standar SNI 03-3399-1994 dan uji kuat lentur mengacu pada standar SNI 03- 3960- 1995. Hasil penelitian untuk untuk pengujian Tarik memiliki kadar air rata-rata 11.81 %, berat jenis terbesar 0.7294 g/cm³ untuk suhu kempa 140°C, kekuatan tarik rata-rata sebesar 97.84 Mpa untuk suhu kempa 120°C. untuk laminasi bambu untuk pengujian lentur memiliki nilai kadar air rata – rata sebesar 11.58%, berat jenis sebesar 0.7219 g/cm³ untuk suhu kempa 140°C, modulus of repture sebesar 101.59 Mpa untuk suhu kempa 140°C , modulus elastisitas 9171 Mpa untuk suhu kempa 140°C.

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Rahmadianto, Febi, Eko Edy Susanto, and Gerald Adityo Pohan. "Pelatihan Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembuatan Stik Mie dari Bahan Bambu di Kota Malang." JURNAL FLYWHEEL 12, no. 2 (November 19, 2021): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.36040/flywheel.v12i2.4278.

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Bahan baku bambu banyak digunakan di Indonesia sebagai stik bambu dan bambu mempunyai banyak jenis, jenis yang peneliti gunakan adalah jenis bambu betung, bambu hijau, dan bambu hitam, pemilihan bahan baku jenis bambu merupakan aspek penting guna untuk menghasilkan kualitas produk yang presisi dan layak untuk dipasarkan dengan bantuan mesin penyerut. Mesin penyerut merupakan mesin tepat guna dalam meningkatkan produksi stik bambu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen atau pengujian terhadap mesin penyerut dengan bahan baku bambu betung, bambu hijau dan bambu hitam sebagai bahan olahan kemudian dilakukan pengukuran diameter dengan jangka sorong dihitung rata-rata penyimpangan hasil penyerutan dengan standart diameter yang digunakan adalah diameter mata pisau 2,5mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian mesin penyerut yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada jenis bambu betung merupakan jenis bambu yang baik atau bambu yang sedikit terjadi penyimpangan dari hasil mesin penyerut yaitu pada diameter 2.50 mm adalah 0.06 mm, pada diameter 3 mm adalah 0.06, pada diameter 4 mm adalah 0.05 mm dan pada diameter 5 mm adalah 0.05 mm, sedangkan pada bambu hijau merupakan jenis bambu lunak sehingga hasil penyerutan tidak presisi atau banyak terjadi penyimpangan produk, sedangkan kepresisian yang dihasilkan mesin penyerut dengan jenis bambu hitam adalah sedang karena hasil kepresisian yang dihasilkan diatas kepresisian jenis bambu hijau dan dibawah tingkat kepresisian jenis bambu betung.

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Sukanadi, I. Made. "Pembinaan Seni Pada Kelompok Kerajinan Bambu di Tlogosari, Margoyoso, Magelang, Jawa Tengah." Jurnal Pengabdian Seni 2, no. 1 (August 6, 2021): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.24821/jps.v2i1.5735.

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AbstrakDusun Tlogosari adalah salah satu dusun yang terdapat di wilayah Margoyoso, Salaman, Magelang, Jawa Tengah. Di dusun ini terdapat Kelompok Pelestari pengrajin Bambu “KOPPERBAM” yang selalu aktif melakukan penanaman bambu di sekitar wilayah desanya. Kelompok ini juga aktif memproduksi berbagai jenis produk bambu, antara lain berbagai bentuk anyaman bambu, mebel bambu, dan gazebo bambu. Kerajinan bambu yang dihasilkan saat ini cenderung memiliki desain yang sangat sederhana dan tidak mengalami perkembangan, maka sangat diperlukan pembinaan untuk pengembangan desain-desain yang lebih disesuaikan dengan keinginan konsumen saat ini. Pembinaan ini akan memberikan pengetahuan kepada pengrajin bambu, meliputi seni kerajinan khusus kerajinan bambu, pengawetan bambu, dikenalkan dan diajarkan membuat desain yang baru, serta mempraktikkan sekaligus menerapkan teknik konstruksi bambu yang lebih kokoh “konstruksi pantek dalam”. Pembinaan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan praktik. Produk yang dihasilkan dalam pembinaan ini antara lain 1 set kursi sofa bambu tutul, 3 buah kursi kafe, 1 buah rak televisi dengan bambu hitam, 1 buah tempat tidur dengan bambu apus, dan beberapa buah tempat dan speaker telepon genggam.

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