Дисертації з теми "Assurance Complémentaire de Santé"
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Legal, Renaud. "Les déterminants de la demande individuelle de couverture complémentaire santé en France." Paris 9, 2008. https://bu.dauphine.psl.eu/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2008PA090028.
Повний текст джерелаWhile the insurance demand is very well documented in other countries, French research in this area is scarce, mainly because of the difficulty to have access to detailed data. This PhD uses data provided by a major health insurance company. We first build a joint modelling for both insurance and healthcares demands; we then study insurance premium differences between administrative French areas. These data, that have never been analyzed in France before, allow us to estimate the sensitivity of insurance demand to several variables such as price level. We also take into account the specificities of the insurance supply to analyse separately demand for outpatientcares coverage and dental/optic coverage. Finally, we estimate bivariate probit models to model demand for both healthcares and insurance, which leads to measure moral hazard and selection effects, on a case-by-case basis. Thus, our work allows to describe more precisely the French policyholders’ behaviour with complementary health insurance
Zhouri, Fernanda. "L’accès aux soins de santé en France et au Brésil par la coordination entre assurance étatique et assurance privée." Thesis, Paris 8, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA080005.
Повний текст джерелаThe recognition of the constitutional right to health by states (France and Brazil) imposes on public insurance the obligation to ensure health care to the entire population through health public policies. The health care systems in France and in Brazin are achieved with the coexistence between public and private insurance. Trough the implementation of public health policies and private insurance that offers private health insurance contracts. In France there is a coordination between public and private health care systems who share responsibility for the health care system. In Brazil the private secteur of health insurance was incorporated separate of health public insurance. The private health care system in Brazil offers a chain of services through private health care contracts. The state regulation of the private health care insurance contracts in the two countries is not achieved in such a way as to allow a rebalancing of the financing of health care between public and private insurance. In both countries the public insurance remains responsible for financing the most expensive part of health care. This research intends to demonstrate how a imperfect regulation of private health care system by the States (France and Brazil) allows, at present, a silent privatization of public health that will result in serious problems of access to health care for the entire population. The goal is to verify the best regulatory tools used by States considering a rebalancing the responsibility between public and private health care systems to guarantee access to health
Pierre, Aurélie. "Assurance maladie complémentaire : régulation, accès aux soins et inégalités de couverture." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLED031/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis deals with the place of private health insurance in the overall health insurance scheme in France, focusing on social inequalities and on solidarity between healthy individuals and sick patients. It particular, it addresses the role of private health insurance on access to health care, mutualization of health expenditure, and welfare. The results of this thesis reveal the key role of private health insurance to access to care postponed over time for financial reasons. However, our results also show that generalizing complementary health insurance in the current health insurance scheme does not allow pursuing equity goals nor increasing welfare. They finally reveal that the mutualization induced by private health insurance appears relatively weak, compared to the one induced by public health insurance. They therefore encourage a change in the role of private health insurance in funding medical care
Mauroy, Hervé. "La mutualité face à la sélection adverse : les pratiques des mutuelles ouvertes sur le terrain du complément maladie individuel en mutation." Lille 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LIL12009.
Повний текст джерелаThe most important problems facing open mutual insurances in the individual complementary health schemes sector are, firstly, the phenomenon of adverse selection and then, that of moral hazard. Since the mid-eighties, open mutual insurances have been making fast, sweeping changes in the field of individual complementary health schemes, essentially with a view to curbing sustained adverse selection efficiently. Despite the large scale of the operation, open mutual insurances nevertheless refuse to turn into a different kind of company. It's a sort of wager : in a highly competitive contexte, maintaining features of solidarity is seen by then as a way of enhancing the value of the symbolic capital amassed by the mutual insu- rance movement
Durand, Alex. "Approche assurantielle complémentaire des risques santé : application de la théorie de l'utilité dépendant du rang des résultats." Paris 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA020006.
Повний текст джерелаPerronnin, Marc. "Effet de l'assurance complémentaire santé sur les consommations médicales, entre risque moral et amélioration de l'accès aux soins." Phd thesis, Université Paris Dauphine - Paris IX, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01018486.
Повний текст джерелаAragon, Jean-Claude. "La place de la protection sociale complémentaire dans la couverture des risques vieillesse et maladie." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOU10014.
Повний текст джерелаWhereas the Social Security is facing recurring financial difficulties and the quality of its benefits is affected by several reforms, the spread of supplementary social protection schemes is reaching new levels. The latter constitute a complex set of institutions and operators, combining collective and individualized forms of solidarity. The framework of this evolution has historically been structured around notions of « employees’ supplementary collective guaranties », their minimal level and management. To domestic law has been added EU law’s influence through regulatory intervention in matters relating to competition, classification schemes, solvency of operators, equal treatment or free movement of workers. This research focuses on supplementary protection for the two risks that are by far the heaviest financially speaking : old-age pensions and health insurance. The singular organization of their different levels of complementary protection, composed of mandatory and optional schemes, is continually being called on by several issues. These include administration costs, access to entitlements, portability and readability for both insured and companies, as well as the high number of actors involved in the functioning of the system. Successive parametric reforms have enabled the adaption of the system to its moving environment with acceptable results and compatibility with the principle of solidarity, encouraging to pursue on this path. The complexity, weak readability and financial sustainability oft he system however tip the scale in favor of an re-organization of its structure. Should successive and some what isolated reforms of a complex system be pursued at the expense of ever-higher political costs ? Conversely, should we substitute « systemic » reforms to a logic of successive « parametric » ones ? Would it respond to growing financing needs ? Answers to these questions will shorty be provided by the government, expected to address the issue in 2019
Ronchetti, Jérôme. "Contributions à l'analyse de la diversité d'impacts des complémentaires santé." Thesis, Le Mans, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LEMA2002/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis focuses on the assessment of health risks and the modelisation of the health expenditures decisions. The aim is to realize the link between the agent behaviors concerning his health investments and her situation on the labor market. This work will be sharing around two axis. On the one hand, it will be necessary to use econometrics methods to evaluate healths risks, health expenditures and their heterogeneity within the population. In other words, this part connects inequalities about health expenditures and those on the labor market,for estimate willingness to pay a health coverage. The determinants of purchasing a complementary will be highlighted. On the other hand,a structural model with individual choices will be etablished, based on the empirical works. An equilibrium model confronting the sum of interdependent decisions of workers - health expenditures, careers and assets choices - in a uncertainty environment should allows us to represent stylized facts and to propose economic policies. We emphasize more precisely on the link between health expenditures, careers choices and retirement
Atindehou-Laporte, Mélanie. "Vers une généralisation de la protection sociale en république populaire de Chine." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCB264.
Повний текст джерелаOn the last three decades, the People's Republic of China (P.R.C) has been through legal, economic and social transformations. The economic transformation from the previous centrally planned economy to a social market economy has impacted the employment situation and Chinese legal system. China has been under deep legal reforms in order to maintain a social coverage for employees and workers in urban areas. The Chinese social security system has undergone reforms to universalize the pension insurance coverage of the population. It has to face some challenges such as: internal migration, ageing of the population, pollution and public health. If the access to Social Security is considered as a Human Right by the article 45 of the Constitution of the PRC, the current social insurance law implemented on July 1, 2011 linked the implementation of this right to the local economic and social development. Chinese citizens have a socioeconomic right to access social security. In April 2009, the Central government announced its wills to universalize the health coverage to the whole population for 2020. Giving this information, the thesis answers the following questions: Does the Chinese Social Security extend its social coverage as defined in the Convention n°102 of the International Labor Organization in 1952? How the current first pillar of social protection influences the development of the second pillar of Social protection in the P.R.C? The first part of the thesis analyses the historical and legal evolution of the social coverage introduced by the hukou system. The hukou system is the population household which divided between those belonging to the rural area and those residences in the urban area. The social coverage of urban workers has been impacted by the transformation of communist ideology of work from Mao Zedong to Deng Xiaoping. The urban resident can be divided into three categories of schemes such as: and workers' schemes for the public sector and the private sector. The independent worker scheme is only covering the geti gongshang hu on a voluntary basis. The social assistance for urban residents is following the same evolution of the asocial assistance for rural residents. The analysis of the funding is an important element to understand the good governance of Chinese social protection and how the government decided to distribute the social benefits to the population. The author finds that a part of the population is still excluded from the social coverage due to the lack of spreading of the social coverage, and its implementation to the lower local level. The current legal reform of the Rule of Law, will have an important impact on the extension of the social coverage for both pillars. The second part of the thesis moves on the legal reform needed to extend the social coverage as defined in the Convention n°102 of the International Labor Organization in 1952. In order to achieve this goal, the Chinese government needs to take into account four characteristics, such as the geographic and the legal system. The social protection coordination implemented in the Republic of France and European Union is taken as a transplantation example into the Chinese legal system. The economic and social development of China are two other characteristics which need to be considered before reforming the extension of social coverage. The author follows the current wills of the State Council and scholars on repealing the hukou system for accessing social security. The social coverage will be then determined by the worker status. In fact, this reform proposal involves the creation of a social rural scheme dedicated to workers, who are currently limited to social assistance scheme for rural residents. The opportunities to conform the public sector scheme with the private sector scheme, to extend employees social coverage to self-employed scheme are also discussed
Péron, Mathilde. "Three essays on Supplementary Health Insurance." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PSLED015/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis deals with two questions relative to efficiency and fairness in mixed health insurance systems with partial mandatory coverage and voluntary supplementary health insurance (SHI): (i) the inflationary effect of SHI on medical prices; (ii) the fairness of SHI premiums. We set the analysis in the French context and perform empirical analyses on original individual-level data, collected from the administrative claims of a French insurer (MGEN). The sample is made of 99,878 individuals observed from 2010 to 2012. In Chapter 1, we estimate the causal impact of a generous SHI on patients' decisions to consult physicians who balance bill their patients. We find evidence that better coverage contributes to the rise in medical prices. In Chapter 2, we specify individual heterogeneity in moral hazard and consider its possible correlation with coverage choices. We find evidence of selection on moral hazard: individuals who are more likely to ask for coverage exhibit stronger moral hazard. In Chapter 3, results show that when SHI is voluntary, age-based premiums maximize transfers between low and high healthcare users but do not guarantee vertical equity
Zbiri, Saad. "Impact de l’organisation des soins sur la pratique de la césarienne Impact of private health insurance on a public healthcare system: the case of cesarean deliveries Cesarean delivery rate and staffing levels of the maternity unit Prenatal care and socioeconomic status: effect on cesarean delivery." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLV039.
Повний текст джерелаCesareans are highly used and rising in many high-income countries. This overuse both increases costs and lowers quality of care. Identification of the various determinants of cesareans is thus important to optimize their use.We used a population-based retrospective cohort study that covers the deliveries of the 11 hospitals of the French district of Yvelines over the 2008-2014 period and conducted multilevel logit models while controlling for many relevant patient and hospital factors that are known to influence obstetric practices.We first studied the impact of supplementary private health insurance within the DRG-based financing of French hospitals. We found that although private hospitals are financed by a single public payer, like those in the public sector, they performed significantly more cesareans than public hospitals. This result is explained by additional payments covered by private insurance and charged by private but not public hospitals. Second, we investigated whether staffing levels of maternity units affect cesarean rates. We showed that high staffing levels for obstetricians and midwives were associated with lower cesarean rates. Finally, we examined the impact of prenatal care utilization on cesarean rates and then determined whether socioeconomic status affects the use of prenatal care and thereby influences the cesarean decision. We found that women who did not participate in prenatal education had an increased probability of cesareans compared to those who did. We further indicated that low socioeconomic women were less likely to participate in prenatal education while they were more likely to have cesareans
Bell-Aldeghi, Rosalind. "Analyse économique des systèmes mixtes d'assurance maladie." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017UBFCB002.
Повний текст джерелаIn France, in 2014, health expenditures represented EUR 190 billion. This figure grows year after year; 76.6% is financed by a compulsory social insurance (Assurance Maladie), with contributions proportional to income; 13.5% is financed by private complementary insurances and 8.5% is financed directly by households in the form of out-of-pockets. The relationship between Social Health Insurance (SHI) and Private Health Insurance (PHI) is what characterises a mixed system.Within mixed systems, insurances can complement each other but also interact in inefficient ways. In a first part, I study a system where SHI can be complemented by a complementary or supplementary private insurance. Whereas there was a confusion in the theoretical literature between complementary and supplementary insurances, we find that these insurances can have opposing effects. This model underlines the importance of the nature of the health good (in terms of elasticity) insured by SHI on the optimal rate of social insurance. The higher the rate of low income individual purchasing the socially insured good, the higher the redistributive effect of insurance will be. Marginal utility of poor individuals being higher than high income individuals, I find that using an unweighted additive welfare function, the optimal social insurance rate of insurance is positively related to the redistributive characteristic of insurance.In this first part we underline that the selection of goods that should be insured privately depends on the definition of social insurance. The second part studies what criteria should be used to select the goods to socially insure. At the heart of the selection of goods to socially insure is the possibility of comparing individual preferences debated extensively within welfare economics and formalised by Arrow’s incompatibility theorem. The equivalent income principal developed by Fleurbaey et al. (2013) offers to overcome this limitation. This ordinal criteria, defined as the income in perfect health which yields the same satisfaction as the income in a sick state (i.e. the income in good health minus the willingness to pay to be in good health), allows making interpersonal comparisons. By adapting a theoretical model studying the optimal selection of goods to insure socially (Hoel, 2007) and by using the equivalent income criteria, we find that the introduction of private health insurance decreases the marginal benefit of social insurance. This modifies the ranking function and decreases the optimal social budget, leaving uninsured individuals facing the impossibility to use certain efficient treatments.Whereas the second part revealed what treatment social insurance should first renounce reimbursing in a within a limited budget, the last chapter studies a market characterised by minimal social participation. The market of eyewear (glasses) is characterised by strong asymmetric information and product differentiation. Beyond financing health expenditures, we ask whether, similarly to social insurance, PHI are able to reduce the effects of market failures and manage health expenditures. Following the literature on managed-care and competition for the right to serve a demand, the effect of networks of preferred provides on prices is analysed. Using an exclusive dataset of all purchases in eyewear made by MGEN (Mutuelle Générale de l’Education Nationale) enrollees between 2012 and 2014, we test empirically the effect of the network on the number of purchases and the prices of lenses. The effect of competition for the network and in the market on prices of unifocal and bifocal lenses, within 450 areas of France, is estimated. We find that competition for the network reduces significantly prices of purchases made inside the network and competition in the market reduces prices outside the network
Gaddari, Abdelhamid. "Analysis and Prediction of Patient Pathways in the Context of Supplemental Health Insurance." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon 1, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LYO10299.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis work falls into the category of healthcare informatics research, specifically the analysis and prediction of patients’ care pathways, which are the sequences of medical services consumed by patients over time. Our aim is to propose an innovative approach for the exploitation of patient care trajectory data in order to achieve not only binary, but also multi-label classification. We also design a new sentence embedding framework exclusively for the french medical domain, which will harness another view of the patients’ care pathways in order to enhance the predictive performance of our proposed approach. Our research is part of the work of CEGEDIM ASSURANCES, a business unit of the CEGEDIM Group that provides software and services for the french supplementary healthcare insurance and risk management sectors. By analyzing the patient care pathway and leveraging our proposed approach, we can extract valuable insights and identify patterns within the patients’ medical journeys in order to predict potential medical events or upcoming medical consumption. This will allow insurers to forecast future healthcare claims and therefore negotiate better rates with healthcare providers, allowing for accurate financial planning, fair pricing models and cost reductions. Furthermore, it enables private healthcare insurers to design personalized health plans that meet the specific needs of the patients, ensuring they receive the right care at the right time to prevent disease progression. Ultimately, offering preventive care programs and customized health products and services enhances client relationship, improving their satisfaction and reducing churn. In this work, we aim to develop an approach to analyze patient care pathways and predict medical events or upcoming treatments, based on a large portfolio of reimbursed medical records. To achieve this goal, we first propose a new time-aware long-short term memory based framework that can achieve both binary and multi-label classification. The proposed framework is then extended with another aspect of the patient healthcare trajectories, namely additional information from a fuzzy clustering of the same portfolio. We show that our proposed approach outperforms traditional and deep learning methods in medical binary and multi-label prediction. Subsequently, we enhance the predictive performance of our proposed approach by exploiting a supplementary view of the patient care pathways that consists of a detailed textual description of the consumed medical treatments. This is achieved through the design of F-BERTMed, a new sentence embedding framework for the french medical domain that presents significant advantages over the natural language processing (NLP) state-of-the-art methods. F-BERTMed is based on FlauBERT, whose pre-training using MLM (Masked Language Modeling) was extended on french medical texts before being fine-tuned on NLI (Natural Language Inference) and STS (Semantic Textual Similarity) tasks. We finally show that using F-BERTMed to generate a new representation of the patient care pathways enhances the performance of our proposed medical predictive framework on both binary and multi-label classification tasks
Guthmuller, Sophie. "L'accès aux soins des populations modestes en France : études micro-économétriques des comportements de recours à la complémentaire santé et aux soins." Thesis, Paris 9, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA090052.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of this research is to study the financial access to complementary health insurance (CHI) and to health care of low-income populations in France. We are particularly interested in evaluating a subsidized health insurance program (ACS) introduced to encourage households whose resources are just above the free means-tested complementary health insurance program (CMUC), to purchase a CHI plan. In implementing a randomized experiment and in using a sample of eligible households for these programs, we are able to enhance the knowledge base on three issues: (i) Understanding and reducing the ACS non-take-up. (ii) The take-up of CHI plan and the health care use of low-income populations. (iii) The existence of a CMUC threshold effect. Results of this thesis provide some important tracks to improve the effectiveness of these programs and more generally that of future public policies aiming to improve equity in access to health care
Cortes, Antoine. "Une vision socialiste de la politique contemporaine de santé : la couverture maladie universelle." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM1095.
Повний текст джерелаThe law of the bearing July 27th, 1999 creation of the universal health coverage intervened within the framework of a general policy of fight against exclusion. In order to improve the access to the care of a growing number of poor people, the Socialists worked out a device comprising two facets. The first facet aimed at the generalization of the health insurance, by allowing the affiliation the general scheme on a subsidiary criterion of residence. The second facet had as an ambition to offer a complementary coverage health, to the million people who did not profit from it. This service being subjected to the respect of a condition of residence and a condition of resources. The whole of the device founded by law CMU replaced for the departmental medical assistance and the personal insurance. The extent of the inequalities of health, concerning initially the poorest individuals and most isolated from the society, led to general warm welcome of law CMU. However, although regarded as a great law of public health, certain measurements were the theatre of debates and oppositions, as well on the political scene as in the society. That in particular was the case concerning the effect of threshold induced by the introduction of a ceiling of resources, the risk of deresponsabilisation of the recipients having access free to the device, rules of financing primarily based on public taxes and contributions, the choice of a partnership management between social security and private partners with in particular the organizations of complementary health, or concerning the reserve of a minority of health professionals with regard to the device leading to refusal of care
Demenet, Axel. "Regards sur un secteur informel persistant et dynamique : le cas du Vietnam." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PSLED053/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis PhD dissertation is built around four main chapters. Their topic shall sound familiar to policy makers, and to all empirical economists working on microenterprises, as they quesion the common mottos to deal with the informal sector: “formalize them”, “protect them”, and “train them”. Little of these recommendations rely on actual evidence, in particular regarding their effects for the firms themselves. Chapter one starts by questioning the relevance of formalization: what exactly do these production units have to gain from registration? The second chapter investigates the vulnerability of microenterprises to health problems: how much do they suffer from the consequences of health shocks within the household? The third chapter deals with the complementary question of the protection mechanisms, and questions the mitigating potential of health insurance. The fourth chapter finally deals with their managerial capital: do the business skills that are considered standard among larger firms have any meaning for informal micro enterprises?
Nasser, Ali Djambae. "Accès aux soins et gestion des flux migratoires." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMR050.
Повний текст джерелаMayotte a French overseas department since 2011, is part of the comorian archipelago from which it was separated from the State of Union of the Comoros islands since 1975. The introduction of a visa in 1995 and the order n° 2002-688 delivered on 12 july 2004 and entered into force on April 1st 2005 with regard to the extension of social security in Mayotte exclude the foreign sick from Mayotte's health system. This leads to a process of medical evacuation following an illegal immigration way that causes shipwrecks and the violation of the patient's rights. The attraction of Mayotte and Mainland France for disadvantaged populations lead to conflict situations and competition in the access to health and social protection. Mayotte's disadvantaged populations, who are struggling to catch up with the mainland, do not get along with that competition. At the same time the illegal immigrants living clandestinely and with the threat of expulsion are facing difficulties to assert their right to health care and to benefit from social system assistance. Obstacles are numerous and most of the time considerable, mainly because of discrimination, because of their judicial status, of disparity in their social and economical difficulties and because of their generaly very hard living conditions. The control of migratory flow and the fight against illegal immigrant remain the top priorities of the French government policy as far as immigration is concerned. The singularity of the situation in the department of Mayotte and the huge migratory flows that have been observed led healthcare authorities to handle migratory movements related to illegal medical evacuations. France has a healthcare policy and continues to support the Union of Comoros in the effort to improve healthcare access and quality, through support programs to health sector. These programs aim at improving the health of mothers and children, mainly in reducing maternal mortality. Through its organisation AFD, France aims at supporting health ministry in elaborating and implementing public policies and helping comorian state to put in place regulatory mechanisms of a private service within public sector and to reform the national pharmacy. This work focus on the issues related to the right to social protection and the health law for foreigners on the national territory, in mainland France and in Mayotte as well. Diversity of national laws applicable in Mayotte is a significant barrier to local devices in terms of medical and social assistance. It is necessary to seek legal solutions related to standardization of this health and social law in order to better the healthcare system. During our field research we observed that local devices such as the "pink warrant" and the "good AGD" are not at all equivalent to the national devices (AME and CMUc)
Barigozzi, Francesca. "Assurance maladie publique et politiques de santé." Toulouse 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000TOU10049.
Повний текст джерелаBien, Franck. "Essais en économie de la santé et assurance." Paris 10, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA100196.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of this PhD is to study agency relationship in health economics. We consider three actors: patient, doctor and regulatory-insurance in two frameworks: "French ambulatory medicine" and "health insurance". The first two chapters aim at analysing the fees in "French ambulatory medicine". Medical service is a credence good because the patient does not observe result but only action. We establish doctors are opportunist because they build their reputation on affering best quality and after the supply bad quality. The regulation of free fees of ambulatory medicine is based on doctors' opportunist actions. We can show that the properties of contracts depend on the number of honest doctors and the value of information's regulatory. The last chapters examine "health insurance". .
Couffinhal, Agnès. "Concurrence en assurance santé : entre efficacité et sélection." Paris 9, 1999. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1999PA090048.
Повний текст джерелаCourbage, Christophe. "Risque, santé et prévention." Montpellier 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999MON10002.
Повний текст джерелаBurguière, Bernard. "Les modalités du partenariat entre l'assurance maladie et le système de santé." Montpellier 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995MON10056.
Повний текст джерелаThe french health system is characterized by a complete lack of control in spite of numerous rules, it is administrated, it isn't managed. The partners of the health system aren't incited to assume an attitude compatible with the interests of the community and take up a perverse behaviour which generates uncontrolled increase of expense. The mecanisms existing now as an attempt to regulate the systel aren't satisfactory enough, because they don't go as far as their logic which should be sanction either positive or negative, in case the partners wouldn't respect the rules which had been fixed beforehand. Real contracts must be set, including systems of supervision and estimation so that the partners would feel themselves entirely and dynamically involved. The strategic positions of the health system partners can be analysed quite well in the light of the agency theory whose basis is the information asymmetry. The latter becomes strategic variable which can be particularly manipulated and leading to the induction of demand by supply an to the bad granting of the resources. The ambition of the medical insurance is to become a real partner of the public health system and in doing so, to have access to information and to have an interest in the estimation of the health acts regarding public health. The conventional strategy of the medical insurance is in keeping with a wide notion of partnership with all the components of the health systel thanks to its capacity to economical and medical valuation
Nguyen, Thanh Nguyen. "Politique de santé et système de santé au Vietnam : évolution liée aux changements économiques 1975-2000." Paris 7, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA077087.
Повний текст джерелаDecostanzi, Arthur. "Le service public de santé de proximité." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0495.
Повний текст джерелаThe realization of this right is guaranteed by the intervention of public authorities, which must act in the organization of the provision of care, as well as by the existence of social security mechanisms that allow access to healthcare that is not limited by social or geographical factors. The French system is today subject to strong tensions and uncertainties: growing inequalities in access to healthcare, compartmentalization in the organization of the health system, or the ageing of the population and the development of chronic diseases. The health system must evolve around a local public health service that is the only one able to satisfy the general interest of health protection. This objective requires a better structuration and coordination of healthcare activities between the different providers serving users in order to satisfy the requirement of equal access to quality care, transversal cooperation tools are designed to break with existing silos. The implementation of such a public service requires a clear and rational management capable of take into account territorial disparities. The emergence of regional health agencies in a territorialization phenomenon must be accentuated to meet the challenges of proximity. The regulatory means implemented still have to be renewed to respond to the challenge of health protection, the capacity of self-organisation left to the initiative of liberal professionals must be transformed into collaboration with all health providers, health administrations, health insurance, local authorities and users. All these measures permit the satisfaction of the essential trilogy of public services: equality, continuity, mutability
Gonnet, Jade. "L'assurance responsabilité civile des professionnels de santé." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0515.
Повний текст джерелаIn 1897, following a case particularly relayed by newspapers, about Dr. Laporte, whose responsibility had been committed for "homicide by recklessness" because of an unhappy birth, a dozen doctors made the decision to create an alliance to pay the legal costs to which Dr. Laporte was liable. Each one of them contributed one penny a day. This risk pooling approach appealed to health professionals. The members of the Medical Contest decided to create a professional defense league called the "Sou Médical", which positioned itself as a real financial and moral support for the doctors in case of questioning their responsibility. The idea of guaranteeing the risk of the civil liability of health professionals was born. It was only at the beginning of the 20th century that the insurance companies appropriated and developed the branch of medical liability insurance. Nevertheless, at the end of this century, the field of health was marked by various events highlighting the need to reposition the patient at the heart of the medical act, some of which contributed to provoking a crisis of liability insurance medical. In response to these events, the legislator promulgated Law No. 2002-303 of 4 March 2002 on the rights of the sick and the quality of the health system, which instituted, inter alia, an obligation for health care institutions and professionals to take out responsibility insurance professional citizenship. Faced with the obligation to insure such a risk, the insurers were all the more involved in the control of the medical risk in order to reduce it, which impacted and still impacts the practice of the health professional
Baudoin, Martine. "Le système de santé américain, un exemple d'efficacité pour la France ?" Paris 5, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA05P050.
Повний текст джерелаThoreux, Marie. "Les systèmes mutualistes de santé: un financement alternatif du système de santé dans un pays à faible revenu? : Le cas de la Mutua La Fundadora- Nicaragua." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012VERS0135.
Повний текст джерелаCommunity-based health insurance is becoming the dominant paradigm in health financing systems within developing countries. Considering community-based health financing challenges, we wonder to what extent this new argumentation for transferring health costs from government to community level solves the problem of the poor’s inability to finance quality care ? From a survey (Mutua La Fundadora, Nicaragua) we show that the younger the household, the more it belongs to the richest income categories and the less this household will be influenced by enrolling into the mutual health organization. The more a household will have had access to loans and stable employment, the greater the probability of the members becoming part of mutual health. Community-based health insurance does not prove its performance in terms of financial viability or in terms of fair redistribution within a community. It is dangerous to blame the community for health financing system in poor developing countries
Redon, Margaux. "L'assurance santé privée à l'épreuve des objets connectés." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Rennes 1, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021REN1G017.
Повний текст джерелаThe development of connected objects in the health/wellness sector has the potential to revolutionize private health insurance, just like other sectors of the economy that have been impacted by digitalization. Indeed, connected objects technically offer various opportunities to health insurers: individualizing risks, segmenting them more acutely, profiling, resulting in a predictive logic, and even modulating premiums based on anticipated disbursements relying on information reflecting the behavior or even the health of their users. However, this technical potential cannot be exploited to change the "software" of the insurance business, due to French regulations. Thus, the deployment of connected objects in the private health insurance business is impeded in a market that is too constrained to appeal Gafa.Therefore, private health insurers have sought to enhance the use of connected objects in their relationship with policyholders. In the United States, as part of the so-called “healthism” movement, the accountability of policyholders has led to behavioral prescriptions controlled by connected health/wellness objects whose reliability and security are still imperfect. In France, this logic of quantified self, which can lead to compliance with prescriptions as a condition of coverage, is open to criticism with regard to health determinants and social inequalities in health. It is only very rarely explored by insurers because of a different legal environment from that of the United States, where one of the objectives is to protect individuals against any form of discrimination on the basis of their health status
Adoh, Adoh François. "Dépenses publiques et dépenses privées de santé en Côte d'Ivoire : faut-il une assurance maladie obligatoire?" Lyon 3, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987LYO33016.
Повний текст джерелаFrom colonial times on most health expenses have been financed by the ivorian state. Health care in public hospitals was then free, except for some well-off patients who would say in private rooms. The hospital was the government's best means of controlling health policy. In such conditions the new-born field of private medecine could not spread in favorable conditions to make for a stronglyrooted public health field. Yet one can notice in recent years some extension of private medecine in ivory coast. In fact the economic crisis has compelled the state to gradually free itself from economic and social affairs including field of public heath. Therefore in public hospitals health care is less and less free. As a result of such a situation it's more and more difficult for lower classes to take advantage of health care because of its high cost. The breaches in public expenses have resulted in the growth of illegal medecine through the country. In view of a better harmonisation and in view of promoting health care in ivory coast it would be fair to question the opportunity of the institution of a compulsory health insurance. Could the french system serve as a model ?
Vincent, Hélène. "Les mutuelles de santé dans le système d'assurance maladie français : dynamique et enjeux." Grenoble, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010GRENE010.
Повний текст джерелаThe role and position of mutual funds within the healthcare system have evolved greatly over time. Nonetheless, they remain a key player whose role may yet be strengthened further. Indeed, within the current context of controlling public spending, whilst the cost of care escapes such control, the most recent National Health Insurance reforms have entailed a significant shift of cover from the remit of National Health Insurance to that of complementary policies. The public system is thus being drawn towards the line of minimal assistance. As a consequence, complementary policies, both individual and collective, fulfil an increasingly important role. Within this context, mutual healthcare funds are a particularly relevant object for analysis because, although they are in effect private insurance policies, they do not function according to market, principles but rather place emphasis upon the principles of solidarity inherent to social and Welfare economics. The issue is all the more important given that many geographical and social inequalities continue to rise and undermine the health insurance system. However, national and international competition in this field has risen over recent decades and places social economic organizations, including mutual health insurance policies, in a difficult position. In order to preserve their principles of solidarity in face of rising commercial practices in the healthcare field, and an unprecedented search for profit on the part of insurance companies, mutual funds have to firmly establish their presence, sometimes through substantial reorganization. Despite these difficulties, the field of mutual funds continues to reaffirm its intention to resist and perpetuate an economic model based upon solidarity between individuals
Mukandoli, Euphrosine. "Évaluation de la satisfaction des bénéficiaires des mutuelles de santé de la Mairie de la Ville de Kigali (MVK) au Rwanda." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26812/26812.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаPierru, Frédéric. "Genèse et usages d'un problème public : la "crise" du "système de santé" français, 1980-2004." Amiens, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AMIE0055.
Повний текст джерелаPélissier, Fanny. "Le réseau en santé et l'assurance maladie." Dijon, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003DIJOE002.
Повний текст джерелаThe recent increase in the number of health-care networks calls for appropriate funding and allocation based on a meaningful evaluation of this new form of organization. The incipient restructuring of France's health-care system into networks is seeing funds decentralized and managed by regional bodies such as regional union of health insurance funds (URCAM). The creation in 1998 of the FAQSV fund for the improvement of ambulatory care to finance, inter alia, networks connecting free-market practitioners and health-care establishments, was a step down this road. But is this instrument adapted to what a "good" network should be? Beyond the issue of the FAQSV the wider question is raised of the suitability of the tools employed for restructuring the health system on a regional basis. It is the funding of the network as a whole that needs to be rethought in the light of the theoretical foundations of "managed care" as adapted to the institutional arrangements in France
Berguig, Carole. "Comparaison des réseaux de santé et des HMOs américains." Paris 8, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA082584.
Повний текст джерелаTo carry out a comparative analysis of the networks of French and American health ; it is to highlight convergences and the differences in these two forms of assumptions of responsibility. The WHO revealed in his recent report, in 2000, that the healthcare systems of the compared countries recorded results in terms of health which were not with the height of the committed expenditure. However, the increase in the expenditure of health is a major concern with which the whole of the industrialized countries is confronted and are currently in the search of solutions to reduce this expenditure. It is in this context of regulation of self care which the comparative studies take all their direction and in particular when the experiments or the devices set up abroad can make followers and inspire the professionals of French health (insurers, economists of health, doctors, researchers, etc. ). The problems developed in this work, rest on the study of the operation of the networks of health and on that of HMOs. The inspiration comes from the American methods with regard to the assumption of responsibility in certain networks, i. E. In a coordinated and total way
Sulmont, Annabelle. "Assurer les pauvres et s'assurer des pauvres : les tourments de la micro-assurance : à partir de l'analyse des projets de micro-assurance santé et migration au Mexique." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010539.
Повний текст джерелаMicroinsurance allows coping with consequences from a specific risk faced by a few persons. It differs from classic insurance by its normally low price and its operating rules adapted to marginalized people. Emerging products, which are the result of singular coalitions between microfinance, donors, insurers and States, have arisen various expectations and engendered several experiments. These actors have different and contradictory institutional cultures, interests and purposes. Considering that identifying these factors is decisive for understanfing the offer, we try to explain the emergence of microinsurances, which try to integrate social covers, beyond life insurance in case of disease. Health and migration products in the Mexican context enable us to observe a paradigmatic situation, offering a wealth of analytic opportunities
Touam, Sami. "Le système de santé tunisien et la réforme de l'assurance-maladie." Montpellier 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006MON10065.
Повний текст джерелаFor the last two decades, Tunisia has been going through a period of general economic adjustments with the market playing an increasingly key role and economic liberalism becoming more vocal. Against this novel macroeconomic context marked with both demographic and epidemiological transitions, the state has to reconsider its role and the ways it intervenes in the various sectors, including the health. The series of accounting reforms initiated in the 90's to counter the rise of health spendings notice d over the last few years, was badly convincing on both macro scale (5. 6% of the GDP in 2000 against 5. 3% in 1990) and micro scale since family contributions have been steadily growing to reach 49%. Reforms of the health system implemented over the last few years in aIl countries alike regardless of their respective organizations (beveridgian, bismarkien, or liberal. . . ) tackled, are still tackling and will be tackling the issue of financing the health system and the universalization of the heaIth coverage. Decentralization along with competition have been two key ideas that have underpined public health reforms over the last period. Could we benefit from foreign experiences as far as reform is concerne ? Could they serve as a model to follow when reforming our own system? This thesis will address these self-questions with the aim of setting up a model that takes into account the current economic, social, cultural and political contexts
Fontaine, Marie. "Les droits et les obligations du patient face à l'assurance maladie." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCB201.
Повний текст джерелаAs an essential character in the health care law, the patient is the cornerstone of the French health care system. But the French Health Insurance, which is the financial base of this system, is often ignored in the studies dedicated to the patient. Nevertheless, a real concept of an insured patient has emerged from the French health care system. Consequently, the connections between health care law and health insurance law have to be questioned. Furthermore, the rights owned by this insured patient seem to have corollary duties ; understanding the combinations between these rights under the health care law and health insurance law is unavoidable, as well as the necessary research and qualification of related duties. In the end, it appears that the research of these rules reveals a particular conception of the health care system
Berrabah, Nacer. "Financement et prestation de soins de santé en Algérie : l'équité du système à l'épreuve des faits." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010006.
Повний текст джерелаThe health sector in Algeria is currently in crisis. The expansion of the sector is due both to the increasing in the need for finance, and a considerable increase in the need for medical provisions. Both phenomena create a heavy dependency on the countrip health care sector. The crisis brings to light, a whole new series of questions concerning health expenditure: at what level should it be set ? What percentage of the gdp should be allocated ? What proportion of costs should be met by the state? An economic analyses of the system's equity has been carried out using economic finance devices. The system of financing health care is characterised by a concept of vertical equity whereas the system of benefits is characterised by that of a horizontal equity. The development of the health care sector and the analyses of these methods enables us to see that the standard of public health is at a mediocre level. This is due to the development of inequalities in access to health care and certain disparities which are in direct contrast to the extent of available resources. In terms of reform which, is vital to the health policy, it is imperative that management performance systems are set up; the priority being to, maximise resources for control expenditure. Within this framework a simulation method for the impact, in terms of vertical equity and measures of cost control, on the demand for health care, is developed
Lequillerier, Clémentine. "La santé du cocontractant." Thesis, Paris 5, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA05D014.
Повний текст джерелаIn the context of population ageing, of new diseases emerging and of increasing risks, the role of health within contract law is questioned. The health of the contractor is considered at the formation of the contract when it influences the essential conditions of its validity. However, is the health of the party considered at the performance of the contract using the general theory of obligations? It is from the viewpoint of the alteration of health that the issue should be treated. This concept, which cannot merely be reduced to illness, will indeed allow to address the modification in the initial state of healthof the contractor during the performance of the contract, or even following its execution. It is actually because health appears as an element of the contract, either because it is revealed or because it is enshrined by the judge, that the alteration of health is taken into account at the stage of performance of the contract. When the alteration of health disrupts the performance of the contract, the judge raises it as a cause for adaptation or termination of contract. In the event the contract has an impact on the health of the contractor, the consideration of the alteration will lead to compensation but also to the protection of his health. Both contractual and indemnity mechanisms will enable contractors to be accountable, thus helping to prevent the alteration of health following a defective performance of the contract. This analysis also demonstrates that the performance of the contract depends upon the health of the contractor. If the consideration of the alteration of health appears theoretically justified, should it not be more widely taken into account? Without calling into question the foundations of the consideration of the alteration of health, various proposals are expressed to this end
Mesatfa, Nassera. "Le paradoxe entre exercice libéral et exigences de régulation des dépenses de santé : le cas des établissements hospitaliers commerciaux." Paris 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA010559.
Повний текст джерелаThe economic crisis has involved a financial crisis of the french health insurance system since the 70's. Since then, it has been necessary to balance the accounts of the health insurance by controling the increase of health expenditures. Hospital is the center of the health-care system; this sector is the most costly provider of health-care service. There are three kinds of hospitals : public hospitals, private uncommercial hospitals, private commercial hospitals. Because of the plurality, those three sectors have been unequally treated. Until the 80's, the government privileged the regulation of the public and the private uncommercial sectors. The private commercial sector regulation policy was sporadic and didn't permit to limit the increase of the expenditures in the long term. It's difficult for the government to control this sector because of its statutes. Actually, private commercial hospitals' aim is profitability and the concept of free enterprise can sometimes keep the institutional actors from controling them. The actors of the system are analysed like contradictory the ones to the others ; they have divergent objects. State, health insurance, commercial hospitals, their federations, their physicians, and patients, which actively or passively step in the system, have incompatible logics and strategies. So we can note the incoherence of the system, which has to find a compromise between the actors for the regulation. The search of this compromise is realized by a recourse to the concepts of co-ordination and negociation. The health insurance and the two federations of commercial hospitals take part in planning but they just have a consultative role; the decision belongs to the administrative supervision. On the other hand, the tariff regulation is decided by the three actors : state, health insurance and the two federations. Each year, they negociate a rate for the increase of the expenditures
Peng-Wan, Fang. "Conditions d'applications du concept de micro-assurance et réassurance sociale en milieu rural en Chine." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LYO10352/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe payment of hospital fees by patients is a major reason for poverty in China, especially in rural China. To improve the effectiveness and equity of healthcare financing in rural China, we’ll make a feasibility study for the establishment of micro-insurance and reinsurance in rural China. This thesis is composed of four parts. The first part researches the problematic and the justification of this study. The second part is to present the general health situation in China, including health insurance in China, whether rural or urban. In the third part, a study on the application conditions of micro-health insurance in rural areas has been made. Finally, we will consider a system of social reinsurance for micro-insurance that could be created. According to the contribution calculated and the average willingness to pay, we can say that the establishment of micro-insurance in rural areas would be feasible
Ajasse, Nadine. "Contribution de la communication persuasive au repositionnement publicitaire des acteurs du marché de la prévoyance autour du thème du mutualisme : une application aux publicités écrites de la Mutualité Française sur la complémentaire santé." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003CLF10264.
Повний текст джерелаThis research intends to improve knowledge about advertising persuasion in a special context : providence. It deals with specific variables that are particularly important concerning persuasive communication and the relationships between those variables, in order to measure the efficiency of advertisments on health insurance using arguments such as mutualism. The methodology suggests we had to organize round tables and proceed a content analysis so that our measuring scales are valid for the quantitative analysis. Then, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were able to help us valid our measuring scales. The use of a control group permits to confirm the efficiency of advertising communications about mutualism and heath insurance. At last, structural modelling allows us to reach the main variables during the advertising persuasion process but also the relationships between those main variables. The aim is to find all different paths that are actually able to reach. .
Nascimento, Cristiana Maria Santana. "A negativa do plano de saúde para o tratamento “Therasuit” : a violação do direito à saúde e proteção integral a criança." Pós-Graduação em Direito, 2017. http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/7833.
Повний текст джерелаCom o direito fundamental à saúde nascem algumas problemáticas referentes a saúde suplementar, como, por exemplo, a negativa dos planos de saúde em não concederem tratamentos médicos e fisioterapêuticos específicos às crianças que sofrem de síndromes raras, como, Síndrome de Joubert, as quais necessitam do método“Therasuit”, padrão de tratamento para portadores de paralisia cerebral e fraquezas musculares. Faz-se necessário, abordar considerações acerca da multifuncionalidade dos direitos fundamentais. Todavia, os planos de saúde ao limitarem o tratamento, sob o argumento de não constarem no Rol de procedimentos da Agência Nacional de Saúde Suplementar (ANS), implicam na violação ao direito à saúde e proteção integral à criança, transparecendo assim, a abusividade das cláusulas impostas nos contratos de planos de saúde, ocasionando no desvirtuamento do contrato, bem como o desrespeito ao consumidor. Da análise crítica dessa situação, surge um pensamento de que a criança, vítima da negativa, é um ser vulnerável que pode ser vista como um homo sacer conceituado pelo filósofo Giorgio Agamben. Por fim, a busca da judicialização tornou para a sociedade, um aspecto paternalista, como uma espécie de “Superego” de uma sociedade órfã de tutela, através da ideia de Ingerborg Maus. Diante da análise, faz-se necessário que haja uma abordagem das decisões procedentes acerca do tema central, pelo aumento de demandas sobre o tema em destaque no ramo do direito constitucional e civil contemporâneo.
São Cristóvão, SE
Wan, Fang. "Conditions d'applications du concept de micro-assurance et réassurance sociale en milieu rural en Chine." Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00657877.
Повний текст джерелаPannequin, François. "Théorie de l'assurance et sécurité sociale." Paris 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA010048.
Повний текст джерелаThe first part of this work focuses on the validity of the expected utility principle, with risk aversion and in presence of one risk, when it is applied to the economics of insirance. The chief results of insurance demand theory are proved in a simplified framework. Several experiments on insurance choics are reported, stressing the imperfections of the standard insurance model. However, it is shown that for a consumer facing two insurable risks, preference for insuring against probable small losses, and overinsurance at actuarially unfavorable terms are not incompatible with expected utility maximization. The theory of insurance markets with adverse selection underlines the weakness of private insurance market. The application of this theory to social security legitimates compulsory insurance schemes. Redistribution might be an outcome of asymetric information. It is proved that in insurance markets with asymmetric information, every second best optimum can be supported by a mechanism which combines two risk coverage schemes. The first one is a compulsory partial insurance characterized by a common price, same benefits for everybody and a redistribution between risk classes. The second offers a complementary coverage at fair price for each risk type. Within this framework, a public insurance coverage level greater than a definite threshold ensures the existence and efficiency of that two stage equilibrium
Lachaud, Claire. "Equité dans le financement et la prestation de soins de santé en France : une approche par courbes de concentration." Lyon 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992LYO10077.
Повний текст джерелаTai, Glahou Jean. "L'organisation du système de santé dans les pays francophones ouest-africains, et le choix d'une diversification des sources de financement : application à la Côte d'Ivoire." Lyon 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986LYO33009.
Повний текст джерелаPierre-Jean, Pierre. "Modernisation de l'assurance maladie et développement des ressources humaines." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006VERS017S.
Повний текст джерелаManagement Social Security in mind and practice with respect of these traditional goals: protect the population against disease and promote self management of this organization, effective today despite modernity
Fall, Abdou Khadre Dit Jadir. "L'économie politique de la santé." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA080059.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis explores the tools that political economy offers in the study of health: it is the political economy of health The political economy of health can be defined as a positive discipline that describes the role of political forces in a health care system and the factors and other forces that determine how that role is played.The association between politics and health is as old as our civilization, since as far back as the first writings go, medicine has always been associated with the state apparatus. Moreover, there are now various political models of financing a health system i.e. social democrat, liberal, conservative or even communist in the former USSR.By focusing on the institutional aspect of population health analysis, we consider a health care market composed of political decision-makers (candidates, government, elected officials) considered as providers of legislation in order to maximize the number of vote but also their wealth, pressure groups from the health industries (pharmaceutical industries, medical and hospital associations, alternative medicines and health insurance companies) who are considered as buyers of legislation to maximize their wealth, the citizen who is a consumer of care in addition to being a potential voter, bureaucrats who can make decisions motivated by their interest, information and communication technologies that are promotional tools used by different actors and finally the international organizations that can serve the interests of di to actors. Each of these actors has a role, in a care system, which is specific to him given the constraints imposed by the other actorsIn this thesis, we explore the contributions of the institutional aspects in the study of population health by answering the following questions. How can we define the political economy of health, who are these actors and what roles for each one, what are the links between political ideologies and health systems as well as democracy and health, what are the roles of health industry lobbies and policymakers in a health system. The answers to these different questions involve theoretical studies such as the study of influences in the political and health systems of medical, hospital and alternative medicine associations such as AMA, AHA, ADA, BMA, KVB, CMA, FHF, ICA, ACA, mathematical modeling of these influences as well as empirical studies modeling the roles of institutional factors in a health care system. Theoretical and empirical studies as well as the different models allowed us to show the benefits of exploring the institutional aspect in the analysis of a health care system. This for a better understanding of the stakes and consequences of the different possible interactions that can exist between these actors and for a better search for efficiency of the system
Woode, Maame Esi. "Health care financing and the macroeconomy." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM1101.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis explores different aspects of the financing of health care and how it affects various facets of the economy. Chapter two we studies the relationships between health risks and education using both a theoretical and an empirical model. We find that considering a child's income as an insurance asset can reverse the usual negative relationship between disease prevalence and educational investment. Chapter three empirically looks at the impact of health insurance on the child using the propensity score matching technique. We find that while the health insurance status of the household has a positive effect on the enrolment of children, its effect on child work is negative. In chapter four we analyse the impact of health care financing on economic growth, focusing on the issue of joint public-private financing of health care using an overlapping-generations model with endogenous growth based on health human capital accumulation, where families pay for childhood preventive care and the government can either fully finance or co-finance adulthood curative care. From a growth maximising perspective, if agents are assumed have heterogeneous preferences, full public financing can become the best option. Finally in chapter five we study how health shocks in the form of epidemics affects the economy in a continuous OLG model by focusing on how the economy could be pushed to a higher consumption-assets combination. We find that it is necessary for the government to invest more in the reduction of transmission rates if its goal is to eradicate the disease from the economy, achieving a higher consumption-assets mix