Дисертації з теми "Apprentissages formels et non formels"
Оформте джерело за APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard та іншими стилями
Ознайомтеся з топ-33 дисертацій для дослідження на тему "Apprentissages formels et non formels".
Біля кожної праці в переліку літератури доступна кнопка «Додати до бібліографії». Скористайтеся нею – і ми автоматично оформимо бібліографічне посилання на обрану працю в потрібному вам стилі цитування: APA, MLA, «Гарвард», «Чикаго», «Ванкувер» тощо.
Також ви можете завантажити повний текст наукової публікації у форматі «.pdf» та прочитати онлайн анотацію до роботи, якщо відповідні параметри наявні в метаданих.
Переглядайте дисертації для різних дисциплін та оформлюйте правильно вашу бібліографію.
Chavoshi, Monfared Leila. "L’impact des dispositifs de formation sur le fonctionnement des personnes âgées : Évaluation de l’efficacité d’apprentissage de types formels et non formels sur les compétences cognitives et conatives des personnes âgées saines." Thesis, Mulhouse, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MULH8232.
Повний текст джерелаThis research consists of estimating, among the various types of learnings, the one which seems the most adapted to elderly and determining the factors which influence their learning. Two questions guide this research: the evaluation and the analysis of the training devices. The first deals with finding among these formal and non-formal types of learning devices the ones which are the most effective in terms of increasing the cognitive and conative competencies of these people. In our opinion, the most effective devices for the elderly adults are the ones who allow the highest social link and interpersonal exchanges. The latter consists of understanding if the formal and non formal modes of learning include the same types of learners. We emphasize the characterization of the public, the definition of their needs for learning and the characterization of the learning situations. The formal learning of type is observed through memory training workshop and the non formal type through discussion training workshop. 45 elderly people from 62 to 87 years of age participated in this study. The evaluation of the specific cognitive skills consists of cognitive testing and scales: the measuring of the working and short-term memory (verbal memory tests), the selective attention and the reasoning capacities. The conative skills are estimated through self-efficacy, motivation, apprenance, life satisfaction and well-being. To do it, we chose a mixed method, a combination of the qualitative and quantitative method in which five techniques of data collection will be studied: the interview, the tasks, the scales and the observation. At the end of the training, a questionnaire of satisfaction was done. The results of this study show that a certain decline is observed on the level of the motivation and the life satisfaction of the participants of the “discussion group”. Thus, the non formal type of learning does not allow to increase the conative performances of the participants. But, the training workshops based on the principle of non formal learning type are more favorable in social exchanges than memory training workshops because they allow people to have a better social integration. The “memory group” maintains its level of cognitive and conative performances during six months of trainings, what can confirm the benefits of the cognitive trainings by means of the memory workshops functioning on the principle of the formal learning type. Concerning the participants of the “control group”, functioning on the basis of the informal learning type, we observe an increase of self-efficacy and memory
VIGNAT, CHRISTOPHE. "Apprentissage d'evolutions temporelles : comparaison des approches filtrage adaptatif et reseaux de neurones formels. convergence des approches filtrage adaptatif et reseaux de neurones formels. cas des sytemes non lineaires boucles." Paris 11, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA112100.
Повний текст джерелаCoroamă, Laura Ioana. "Contribution à la réflexion sur les apprentissages formels et informels dans un environnement plurilingue et pluriculturel : le cas de l'anglais dans la région du Banat en Roumanie." Phd thesis, Université du Maine, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00955905.
Повний текст джерелаMalassis, Raphaelle. "Apprentissage de dépendances non-adjacentes et traitement de grammaires supra-régulières chez le babouin et l'humain." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0134.
Повний текст джерелаA current dominant hypothesis on the evolution of syntactic abilities propose that the processing of supra-regular grammars is a unique human capacity. In support of this hypothesis, artificial grammar learning studies conducted so far do not provide unambiguous demonstration of this capacity in a non-human species. In this thesis, we adopted a new approach by studying cognitive prerequisites for supra-regular grammar processing. Our hypothesis was that these previous failures could be attributed to a bias in these species towards the exploitation of local regularities and difficulties for processing more distant relationships, rather than an inability to master supra-regular grammars. We conducted a series of experiments in Guinea baboons (Papio papio) and humans to assess this hypothesis. In a first experiment, we show that baboons need much more exposure than humans to learn non-adjacent associations. In a second study, we show that baboons can generalize patterns involving an adjacent or a non-adjacent repetition of an element, but that they are more sensitive to the former. A third, correlational, study reveal that baboons succeeding to extract non-adjacent regularities are not those showing the best performance in learning local ones. A last study suggest that baboons are sensitive to a mirror structure (involving center-embedded dependencies), but not to a copy structure (crossed dependencies). Overall, our results reveal a stronger continuity in grammar processing capacities within the primate order than previously thought, but also highlight important species differences in memory constraints
Michel, David Colson Loïc. "Systèmes formels et systèmes fonctionnels pédagogiques." Metz : Université Metz, 2008. ftp://ftp.scd.univ-metz.fr/pub/Theses/2008/Michel.David.SMZ0824.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаMichel, David. "Systèmes formels et systèmes fonctionnels pédagogiques." Thesis, Metz, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008METZ024S/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe present thesis introduces the notion of pedagogical systems, which are natural deduction systems with the following additional constraint: all hypotheses made in a proof must be motivated by an example. These systems are in essence negationless. We study _rst order, second order and higher order pedagogical propositional systems. We present when it is possible the _-calculi associated to these systems; the pedagogical constraint introduces a new notion we call usefulness: a _-term is usefull when it's algorithmic content can be used
Lehalle, Charles-Albert. "Contrôle non linéaire et Réseaux de neurones formels : les Perceptrons Affines Par morceaux." Paris 6, 2005. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00009592.
Повний текст джерелаThorstensen, Nicolas. "Apprentissage de variétés et applications au traitement de formes et d'images." Phd thesis, Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, 2009. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00005860.
Повний текст джерелаCohen, Albert. "Analyse et transformation de programmes: du modèle polyédrique aux langages formels." Phd thesis, Université de Versailles-Saint Quentin en Yvelines, 1999. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00550829.
Повний текст джерелаAït-Ameur, Yamine. "Application des techniques d'interprétation abstraite aux développements formels de programmes." Toulouse, ENSAE, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992ESAE0014.
Повний текст джерелаDéjean, Hervé. "Concepts et algorithmes pour la découverte des structures formelles des langues." Phd thesis, Université de Caen, 1998. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00169572.
Повний текст джерелаVoilà la question à laquelle nous avons essayé de répondre. Cette réponse peut être vue comme une continuation des travaux en analyse distributionnelle développée par Zellig Harris.
L'objectif de ce travail est donc de découvrir les structures formelles d'une langue en étudiant ces régularités formelles contenues dans un corpus
Notre méthode de découverte se base sur une simple conception formelle de la langue: un objet linéaire dans lequel les frontières (de début et de fin) des différentes structures sont indiquées par des éléments caractéristiques. Les structures ainsi identifiées sont le syntagme simple (non récursif), et la proposition, structures à la fois multilingues et formelles. Ces indicateurs de frontières correspondent à des morphèmes (libres ou liés) pour le syntagme, et à des morphèmes ou des syntagmes pour la proposition.
À partir de ces structures théoriques, nous construisons la liste de toutes les catégories qu'un élément (morphème ou mot) peut prendre. Une fois ces structures et catégories recensées, nous construisons des contextes spécifiques à chaque catégorie afin de catégoriser les éléments du texte. Nous obtenons donc un mécanisme permettant d'assigner à un élément plusieurs catégories si cet élément apparaît dans différents contextes. Ces contextes sont construits à l'aide des éléments prototypiques de marqueurs de frontières de structures, identifiables grâce à leur position par rapport à la segmentation physique du texte (en particulier les ponctuations).
Les résultats obtenus permettent la catégorisation des mots du corpus, ainsi qu'une segmentation partielle en syntagmes. La méthode a été appliquée à une dizaine de langues comme le français, l'allemand, le turc, le vietnamien et le swahili.
Jaffal, Ali. "Aide à l'utilisation et à l'exploitation de l'analyse de concepts formels pour des non-spécialistes de l'analyse des données." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01E031.
Повний текст джерелаMany data analysis techniques have been developed to extract knowledge from the data. The two traditional approaches are descriptive analysis and predictive. We focus in this thesis on descriptive data analysis, and in particular on Formal Concepts Analysis (FCA). This approach builds overlapping clusters (called formal concepts) whose meaning is explicit. There is a partial order relationship between the formal concepts resulting from FCA, which are organized in a mathematical structure called a Galois lattice. Despite its advantages, FCA is poorly accessible to users who are not experts in data analysis. Although graphical representations of Galois lattices exist, their interpretation remains difficult for large data. Moreover, the construction of FCA input data, called formal context, can be tricky. For this, we have proposed a methodology for Galois lattice interpretation based on a set of simple metrics, the results of which are presented in a visual form as intuitive as possible. We have also developed strategies for constructing formal contexts that not only remain as close to the initial data as possible, but also take into consideration the user's needs in terms of information retrieval
Al, Mouhamad Assala. "Apprentissage non formel en Français Langue étrangère (FLE) : étude de cas d'autodidaxie médiée par les technologies numériques de l'information et de la communication (TNIC) en Syrie." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MON30099.
Повний текст джерелаThis research focuses on self-study activities supported by the Digital Information and Communication Technology (DICT). By considering the field of socio-cognitivism, we are interested in the case of Syrian assistant’s fellows wishing to learn French to continue their higher education in France. In order to identify the activities and the uses of the tools of French Foreign Language (FFL) from the Digital Information and Communication Technology (DICT) in the learning process, we will apply, using the study of actions , the practices and the discourses produced by the actors involved (learners and teachers) as well as the interfaces of the products concerned to understand how the use of such methodology facilitates self-learning of foreign languages and in particularly that of the ELF. This study aims to see how, through the human-computer interaction, is show the actual uses of the digital artifacts. To better understand how they apprehend the consulted digital artifacts and construct their individual trajectories, we describe, using the screenwriting, how the involved autodidacts manage their learning environment. We observe and analyze, with the tools of ethnography of communication (observation and interviews), the uses of artifacts available online or not, the practices and activities produced by the different actors involved. This approach allows us to realize a complex corpus including written responses to the pre-survey questionnaire, audio-video records of real situations of self-education and audio interviews. These data allowed us to determine the working environment of construction conditions and the factors which influencing self-study trajectories. By entering into a socio-cognitive approach to self-education and focused on the scenario, we proposesolutions to improve the design and the implementation of a digital environment which promotes selfeducation in the Syrian context of teaching / learning of FFL
Dion, Marie. "Les apprentissages et le développement de jeunes en situation de marginalité dans un projet artistique." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2008. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/616.
Повний текст джерелаHartert, Laurent. "Reconnaissance des formes dans un environnement dynamique appliquée au diagnostic et au suivi des systèmes évolutifs." Phd thesis, Université de Reims - Champagne Ardenne, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00549782.
Повний текст джерелаSfikas, Giorgos. "Modèles statistiques non linéaires pour l'analyse de formes : application à l'imagerie cérébrale." Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00789793.
Повний текст джерелаGaye, Abdoulaye. "Entre éducation non formelle et informelle, l’apprentissage professionnel « traditionnel » au Sénégal : analyse des pratiques des maîtres d’apprentissage et de leurs impacts sur les apprentis." Thesis, Lille 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LIL3H065.
Повний текст джерелаThe current study focuses on ways of developing the vocational skills of young apprentices who have little or no formal education in a traditional apprenticeship situation in informal Production units in Senegal (workshops in automobile mechanics, metal carpentry and refrigeration in three cities). The research is based on in situ observation times of this learning environment through work, on interviews with the "Masters" Masters of apprenticeship and with apprentices. The thesis describes the context of these training situations very different from those of the vocational lycée and gives an insight into the daily life of these workshops as places for the transmission of vocational skills. It analyses the modes of intervention of the teachers, their conceptions of learning and the meaning attributed to their actions. It also asks what impact these training situations have on apprentices
Morard, Vincent. "Détection de structures fines par traitement d'images et apprentissage statistique : application au contrôle non destructif." Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2012. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00932727.
Повний текст джерелаDu, Yixiong. "La transmission du patrimoine culturel immatériel par le biais de la formation : étude comparative du mode de formation professionnelle des artisans de la céramique en Chine et en France." Thesis, Paris 10, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA100193.
Повний текст джерелаToday, the transmission of intangible cultural heritage remains an international issue that touches not only the preservation of the past but also the practical question of the development of creative economy. However, this transmission can be realized via various educational channels, whether it is formal or non-formal, which could aim to train professionals or amateurs. This thesis decided to choose the artisanal heritage and its transmission as the research subject, with a particular focus on formal and non-formal formations, which are considered as devices for the professional transmission of the artisanal heritage. The author advanced the topic towards a specific field, that of the craft of ceramics and carried out a comparative study on formal and non-formal formations, organized under the context of two contrasting societies, that of China and France, which transmit this craft. By analyzing the talks of 28 ceramists, including 14 independent ceramists (7 Chinese and 7 French) and 14 ceramists-employees (7 Chinese and 7 French), this thesis aims to offer a clear understanding on what are the prevailing modes (formal and non-formal) of vocational training in the craft of ceramics, that favored mostly by the ceramic practitioners in China and France. Observations and perspectives have been made on the similarities and differences in terms of practices and routines of transfer, acquisition, and creation of knowledge and the know-how of each of the training mode, adopted under the different social contexts of China and France, which are marked by sharp contrasts
Martel-Brisson, Nicolas. "Approche non supervisée de segmentation de bas niveau dans un cadre de surveillance vidéo d'environnements non contrôlés." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29093/29093.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаMessaadi, Nassir. "Apprentissages en situations informelles et construction de soi : cas des personnes atteintes de diabète." Thesis, Lille 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LIL12024/document.
Повний текст джерелаSchool is far from being the only place where human beings acquire knowledge. Learning, begins at birth and continues throughout life. Over time, the person accumulates knowledge that he or she calls on to respond to new problems that in fact contribute to the emergence of a new knowledge and to revise that already acquired. The daily confrontation with an illness questions the different dimensions and components of identity and generates periods of identity turbulence, which we have assumed to constitute favorable moments for learning. On the basis of this hypothesis, our thesis aims at making intelligible the interactions between identity processes, learning in informal situations and the relation to illness. A qualitative method is used based on semi-directive interviews. On the one hand, the thesis analyzes the strategies put in place by people with diabetes to requalify the relationship with themselves, with others and the different environments. On the other hand the subjective experience of a person's trajectory in its different spatio-temporal dimensions is resignified
Bencivenga, Rita. "Femmes et hommes face à l’ordinateur : histoires du développement d’une relation positive." Thesis, Paris 10, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA100212/document.
Повний текст джерелаWhen we talk about adults using computers, inequalities between women and men very often emerge, and particular emphasis is placed on the negative relationship which women supposedly have with computers. Studies on ways of reducing these inequalities have often been based on information collected by IT professionals or expert users. This leaves out the majority of normal users (both women and men). Therefore we have very little information on people who, although they are not experts or professionals, appreciate computers and use one regularly and confidently. This thesis is aimed at this particular group of people. The main objective was to gather information on how women and men who are regular but non-professional users can form positive relationships with ICT computers. Twenty-five narrative interviews were conducted with this aim in mind. Based on a comparison between the sexes, the study explores potential inequalities between women/men and examines the potential role of gender, that is, a “hierarchical system of norms for each sex”. The results show that positive relationships are based on the same aspects for both women and men. The influence of gender depends on power games and on recognising situations which defy the imagination, in which men are much closer to technology than women
Berry, Vincent. "Les cadres de l'expérience virtuelle : Jouer, vivre, apprendre dans un monde numérique : analyse des pratiques ludiques, sociales et communautaires des joueurs de jeux de rôles en ligne massivement multi-joueurs : Dark Age of Camelot et World of Warcraft." Paris 13, 2009. http://scbd-sto.univ-paris13.fr/secure/ederasme_th_2009_berry.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThis study analyzes the practice of French-speaking gamers of Dark Age of Camelot and World of Warcraft. Who are the players? What kind of game do they play? What meanings do they bring to their practices? Based on quantitative (questionnaires) and qualitative data (interviews and observations), the first part describes the gamer population in terms of age, gender and social class. Being a man or a woman, a teenager or an adult, being employed, a student or unemployed, being a fan of fantasy or not, a multitude of variables structure the gamers’ practices. Secondly, the activity is analyzed with respect to game and leisure theories. Being spaces of confrontations and make believe, MMOs are also “carnavalesque” universes allowing a certain loosening of social control. The third part analyzes the place of the game within social, family, parental and romantic life. For some gamers, the MMO is practised with "friends" in a cybercafe, after school. For others, it is a solitary practice, at night, upon finishing a “difficult day at work”. In other instances, it is a practice played by a couple, weekends only. Against the postmodern thesis of cyberspace as a process of “derealisation” of the world, social networks are constructed in the game and also in "real life". These social networks are moment of "socialization by friction" and "social experiences" which have effects on the construction of knowledge and the way that the gamers think of the social world. This study therefore shows how, by proposing "careers", these "game worlds" are spaces of informal learning but also of transformation of video-play habitus and of new frame analysis
Ait-Ali, Cédric. "Les contributions des dispositifs hors classe aux apprentissages : le cas des élèves de 4ème et 3ème de l'enseignement agricole." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU20102/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis target the out of class device in the institution and, to be more exact, call for the pupil’s learning, school or psychosocial learning. It gives an account of the organization out of class and knowing spacio-temporal encroaching for young in the out of class time and in the informal moment. The theoretical framework leans on learning exploration’s concept, in its process-sized and it product-sized.The modeling proposed enable to categorize and characterize the out of class time and the school time in the formal’s distance. The empiric work had been done in farming’s institution and in a public middle school, with 4ème and 3ème’s pupils, who are changed their learning’s ways. A join method, quantitative and qualitative research, was done. It enables to take the feeling of the educational player and the teachers who operate out of class and, what’s more important, the learner. This survey use quiz, interviews, observations, pictures and schedule. It shows us significant results in the differential contribution of the out of class learning device, as much as the school results than the psychosocial hit. In challenging the separation of “in class” and “out of class” by “in school” and “out of school”, it hypothesizes an educational curriculum which ask about the part of school in the society and the part of each player, especially younger, in the new education call the global education
Bencivenga, Rita. "Femmes et hommes face à l'ordinateur. Histoires du développement d'une relation positive." Phd thesis, Université de Nanterre - Paris X, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00858684.
Повний текст джерелаBourreau, Pierre. "Jeux de typage et analyse de lambda-grammaires non-contextuelles." Phd thesis, Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux I, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00733964.
Повний текст джерелаVanhoutte, Matthieu. "Caractérisation par imagerie TEP 18F-FDG de la maladie d’Alzheimer à début précoce." Thesis, Lille 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LIL2S026/document.
Повний текст джерелаAlzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common form of neurodegenerative dementia, characterized at 95% by late-onset forms (LOAD) which present episodic memory impairments and progress slowly. However, 5% of AD patients have an early-onset form (EOAD) of the disease whose onset begins before 65. Although the lesion substratum is similar between EOAD and LOAD, EOAD has more severe neuritic plaque deposits, neurofibrillary tangles and brain atrophy. Moreover, EOAD is more heterogeneous than LOAD, because even if most of the impairments are about episodic memory there is a high proportion of atypical forms impaired in language, visuospatial or executive functions. Although many 18F-FDG PET studies allowed to metabolically characterize EOAD compared to LOAD or healthy controls group, very few differentiated typical from atypical forms. In this thesis, we examined 18F-FDG PET data, complemented by structural MRI, in order to improve characterization and comprehension of typical and atypical forms of EOAD. Following a first harmonization work between 18F-FDG PET reconstructions from both GE and Siemens scanners used for the acquisition of patient data, our second aim was to study at baseline on the whole brain hypometabolic patterns characterizing the clinical forms of EOAD and their correlations with neuropsychological performance. This work showed that each clinical form of EOAD was characterized by specific hypometabolic patterns highly correlated with clinical symptoms and neuropsychological performance of the associated cognitive domain. Then, we focused on the 3-year hypometabolism progression on the cortical surface according typical or atypical forms of EOAD. Although similar patterns of hypometabolism evolution between typical and atypical forms were observed in parietal cortices, atypical only showed a more severe reduction of metabolism in lateral orbitofrontal cortices associated with more severe cognitive declines. Temporally, the results suggest that hypometabolism in typical forms would progress according to an anterior-to-posterior axis coherently with Braak and Braak stages, whereas in atypical forms hypometabolism would progress according a posterior-to-anterior axis. Taken together, results consolidate the hypothesis of a different tau distribution in terms of burden and temporal evolution between both forms of EOAD. Our last goal was to determine the discriminative power of 18F-FDG PET data, alone or combined to structural MRI data, in order to automatically classify in a supervised manner EOAD patients into typical or atypical form. We applied machine learning algorithms combined to cross-validation methods to assess influence of some components on classification performances. Maximum balanced accuracies equal to 80.8% in monomodal 18F-FDG PET and 92.4% in multimodal 18F-FDG PET/T1 MRI were obtained, validating 18F-FDG PET as a sensible biomarker of EOAD and highlighting the incontestable contribution of multimodality. In conclusion, our works allowed a better characterization and comprehension of clinical forms of EOAD, paving the way to personalized patient management and more effective treatments for these distinct clinical forms
Kusyk, Meryl. "Les dynamiques du développement de l'anglais au travers d'activités informelles en ligne : une étude exploratoire auprès d'étudiants français et allemands." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017STRAG037.
Повний текст джерелаPreliminary research regarding the online informal learning of English has shown that L2 development can result from participation in informal activities online. The goal of this dissertation is to examine the range of these online practices and to analyse university students’ long-term L2 development through their participation in such activities.953 French and German university students responded to a questionnaire containing approximately 60 questions regarding their online informal activities in English. Results from this survey show many similar practices between the two cohorts, a preference for comprehension over production and interaction activities, low rates of active (explicit) learning and content-associated rather than language-associated reasons for participating. Case studies were subsequently carried out. Oral and written data were collected over 10 months and analysed for complexity, accuracy and fluency measures as well as the use of language chunks. Results show that each language user interacts with the activities in his/her own unique style and that the different L2 measures evolve non-linearly and in relation to one another
Marchal, Bruno. "La médiation informationnelle au travers de plateformes de réseaux sociaux : l'application de Facebook lors de l'apprentissage du français langue étrangère en Thaïlande." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMR116/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe subject of this research concerns the interactive and reticulated pattern platforms that now populate our daily lives, and which first appear to us in the form of technical objects, but whose uses build social representations. We studied Informational mediations developed there by focusing on French in the context of its Thai students at the University, since French is a language deemed difficult, unrelated and distant. A double quantitative and qualitative analysis conducted in part with the NVivo software allowed us to update the fact that, in certain aspects and in certain environments, a digital social network like Facebook could facilitate informal apprenticeship participating in an economy of knowledge. We have identified specific uses and practices that are not those of a distance education platform designed as such. Thus, a certain creativity would be exercised in the construction of scripted audio-visual documents on mediating and multiplatform technical operational systems where the autonomy of the user would be culturally and socially situated according to identities, group memberships, perceptions, habits and other factors that structure its relationship to the world and will condition its desire, its manner and its practical ability to appropriate elements of language learning
Gueye, Ndiouga. "Exploration des liens formels entre les méthodes statistiques et neuronales en classification." Thèse, 2019. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/id/eprint/9416/1/eprint9416.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаBeauchamp-Goyette, Francis. "Valider la formation universitaire autodidacte ? La reconnaissance des acquis formels et informels dans les universités québécoises." Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/19852.
Повний текст джерелаLavallée, Jean-François. "Moranapho : apprentissage non supervisé de la morphologie d'une langue par généralisation de relations analogiques." Thèse, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/4524.
Повний текст джерелаRecently, we have witnessed a growing interest in applying the concept of formal analogy to unsupervised morphology acquisition. The attractiveness of this concept lies in its parallels with the mental process involved in the creation of new words based on morphological relations existing in the language. However, the use of formal analogy remain marginal partly due to their high computational cost. In this document, we present Moranapho, a graph-based system founded on the concept of formal analogy. Our participation in the 2009 Morpho Challenge (Kurimo:10) and our subsequent experiments demonstrate that the performance of Moranapho are favorably comparable to the state-of-the-art. We studied the influence of some of its components on the quality of the morphological analysis produced as well. Finally, we will discuss our findings based on well-established theories in the field of linguistics. This allows us to provide some predictions on the successes and failures of our system when applied to languages other than those tested in our experiments.
Larouche, Ghislaine. "L'encadrement post-formation et le transfert des apprentissages en milieu de travail en contexte de coopération internationale." Thèse, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/6807.
Повний текст джерела