Дисертації з теми "Animal behaviour and welfare"
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Farrand, Alexandra. "The effect of zoo visitors on the behaviour and welfare of zoo mammals." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/300.
Повний текст джерелаWaran, Natalie Kay. "The behaviour and welfare of early-weaned pigs." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.239165.
Повний текст джерелаRose, Paul Edward. "Investigating the behaviour and welfare of captive flamingos (Phoenicopterformes)." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/33595.
Повний текст джерелаDurrell, Julie Louise. "Improving the welfare of group housed sows." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.343048.
Повний текст джерелаLund, Vonne. "Ethics and animal welfare in organic animal husbandry : an interdisiplinary approach /." Skara : Dept. of Animal Environment and Health, Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, 2002. http://epsilon.slu.se/8803573.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаRobertson, Peter Charles John. "Movement behaviour of wild and rehabilitated juvenile foxes (Vulpes vulpes)." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.238942.
Повний текст джерелаBassett, Lois. "Effects of predictability of feeding routines on the behaviour and welfare of captive primates." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/3319.
Повний текст джерелаDunne, Laura Maria. "The effect of temperament and environment on the behaviour of the pig." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.343049.
Повний текст джерелаChaplin, Sarah Jane. "Resting behaviour of dairy cows : applications to farm assurance and welfare." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2000. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/2269/.
Повний текст джерелаHodgkiss, Nicola Jane. "Behaviour, welfare and nutrition of group-housed sows fed in an electronic sow feeding system." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/2605.
Повний текст джерелаAugustsson, Hanna. "Ethoexperimental studies of behaviour in wild and laboratory mice : risk assessment, emotional reactivity and animal welfare /." Uppsala : Dept. of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, 2004. http://epsilon.slu.se/v174.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаWright, Angela J. "Animal welfare assessment in veterinary education : its theory and practical application to domestic pigs." Thesis, Royal Veterinary College (University of London), 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.572445.
Повний текст джерелаChielo, Leonard Ikenna. "The use of range, behaviour, nearest neighbour distance and feather condition of commercial free-range laying hens." Thesis, University of Lincoln, 2017. http://eprints.lincoln.ac.uk/28625/.
Повний текст джерелаNocella, Giuseppe. "Farm Animal Welfare in Europe: Exploring the Impact of Planned Behaviour on Consumer Choice Models." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.485863.
Повний текст джерелаBeveridge, Laura M. "Studies on the influence of human characteristics and training on stockperson work performance and farm animal behaviour." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1996. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=158286.
Повний текст джерелаKiddie, Jenna L. "Assessing quality of life in kennelled dogs." Thesis, Royal Veterinary College (University of London), 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.572476.
Повний текст джерелаSpangenberg, Elin. "Housing laboratory dogs and rats : implications of physical and social activity /." Uppsala : Dept. of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2007. http://epsilon.slu.se/2007103.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаGuimarães, Maria Fernanda Martin do Amaral [UNESP]. "Human-calf relationship and its implications on animal welfare." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/115771.
Повний текст джерелаBezerros leiteiros são separados de suas mães geralmente em algumas horas após o parto e, a partir deste momento, há um aumento expressivo da interação com os seres humanos. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar as atitudes dos tratadores para com os bezerros leiteiros, e os efeitos dessas atitudes no bem-estar desses animais. Foram realizadas observações diretas do manejo de aleitamento por três dias consecutivos, e as ações dos tratadores foram registradas em dez diferentes fazendas produtoras de leite nos estados de São Paulo (9) e Minas Gerais (1). Para avaliar o temperamento dos animais, três testes comportamentais foram realizados: escore de distância de fuga (FDS), teste de aproximação voluntária (VA) e avaliação qualitativa do comportamento (QBA). Um questionário contendo 21 questões foi aplicado para cada tratador. Um total de 12 tratadores e 328 bezerros foi avaliado. Para diminuir a dimensionalidade dos dados e entender as múltiplas associações entre as variáveis, foram realizadas: Análise de Componentes Principais (PCA), Análise de Fatores (FA) e Análise de Correspondência Múltipla (MCA), com uso do programa estatístico Statistica 7. Análises de variância confirmatórias foram realizadas usando o programa estatístico SAS; junto com a estimação dos coeficientes de correlação de Spearman (rs) para as variáveis não paramétricas. Diferenças significativas foram encontradas para os descritores do QBA entre as 10 fazendas avaliadas (F = 11.48, P < 0.0001). De acordo com a PCA, as fazendas 1, 2, 3 e 5 tiveram os animais com pior temperamento. As fazendas 3 e 5 apresentaram os tratadores que menos se preocupavam com os bezerros, de acordo com as respostas no questionário. Após a FA, foi possível fazer um ranking dos ‘bons’ e ‘maus’ tratadores, demonstrando que os tratadores 1, 2a e 2b foram aqueles que mais apresentaram ações positivas em relação aos bezerros, mas também um maior ...
Dairy calves are usually separated from their dams within few hours after birth, when calves start their relationship with humans. The aim of this study was to assess the handler attitudes toward dairy calves and their effects on calf welfare. Direct observations during milk feeding period were made for three consecutive days, and all actions from the handlers were recorded in ten different commercial dairy farms in the states of São Paulo (9) and Minas Gerais (1). Calf temperament traits were assessed by performing three behavioural tests: flight distance score (FDS); voluntary approach test (VA); and qualitative behaviour assessment (QBA). A questionnaire containing 21 questions was applied for each handler. A total of 12 handlers and 328 calves were assessed. Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Factor Analysis (FA) and Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) were held, using Statistica 7 software package, for shrinking the data dimensionality and understanding the multiple association among the variables. Confirmatory data analyses of variance (ANOVA) were carried out using SAS software program; and the Spearman coefficients of correlation (rs) were estimated for the non-parametric variables. Significant differences were found among the 10 farms regarding the QBA descriptors (F = 11.48, P < 0.0001). According to the PCA farms 1, 2, 3 and 5 presented calves with undesirable temperament descriptors. In addition, farms 3 and 5 showed handlers who least cared for the calves according to their answers in the questionnaire. After the FA, it was possible to make a ranking of the ‘good’ and ‘poor’ handlers, showing that handlers 1, 2a and 2b were the handlers who performed most positive actions, but were also the ones who performed most negative actions (in lower proportions); handlers 3 and 5 had the most ill calves under their care, and also animals which did not approach the test person. According to the MCA, it was possible ...
Guimarães, Maria Fernanda Martin do Amaral. "Human-calf relationship and its implications on animal welfare /." Jaboticabal, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/115771.
Повний текст джерелаCoorientador: Mateus José Rodrigues Paranhos da Costa
Banca: Carla Forte Maiolino Molento
Banca: Marcelo Simão da Rosa
Resumo: Bezerros leiteiros são separados de suas mães geralmente em algumas horas após o parto e, a partir deste momento, há um aumento expressivo da interação com os seres humanos. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar as atitudes dos tratadores para com os bezerros leiteiros, e os efeitos dessas atitudes no bem-estar desses animais. Foram realizadas observações diretas do manejo de aleitamento por três dias consecutivos, e as ações dos tratadores foram registradas em dez diferentes fazendas produtoras de leite nos estados de São Paulo (9) e Minas Gerais (1). Para avaliar o temperamento dos animais, três testes comportamentais foram realizados: escore de distância de fuga (FDS), teste de aproximação voluntária (VA) e avaliação qualitativa do comportamento (QBA). Um questionário contendo 21 questões foi aplicado para cada tratador. Um total de 12 tratadores e 328 bezerros foi avaliado. Para diminuir a dimensionalidade dos dados e entender as múltiplas associações entre as variáveis, foram realizadas: Análise de Componentes Principais (PCA), Análise de Fatores (FA) e Análise de Correspondência Múltipla (MCA), com uso do programa estatístico Statistica 7. Análises de variância confirmatórias foram realizadas usando o programa estatístico SAS; junto com a estimação dos coeficientes de correlação de Spearman (rs) para as variáveis não paramétricas. Diferenças significativas foram encontradas para os descritores do QBA entre as 10 fazendas avaliadas (F = 11.48, P < 0.0001). De acordo com a PCA, as fazendas 1, 2, 3 e 5 tiveram os animais com pior temperamento. As fazendas 3 e 5 apresentaram os tratadores que menos se preocupavam com os bezerros, de acordo com as respostas no questionário. Após a FA, foi possível fazer um ranking dos 'bons' e 'maus' tratadores, demonstrando que os tratadores 1, 2a e 2b foram aqueles que mais apresentaram ações positivas em relação aos bezerros, mas também um maior ...
Abstract: Dairy calves are usually separated from their dams within few hours after birth, when calves start their relationship with humans. The aim of this study was to assess the handler attitudes toward dairy calves and their effects on calf welfare. Direct observations during milk feeding period were made for three consecutive days, and all actions from the handlers were recorded in ten different commercial dairy farms in the states of São Paulo (9) and Minas Gerais (1). Calf temperament traits were assessed by performing three behavioural tests: flight distance score (FDS); voluntary approach test (VA); and qualitative behaviour assessment (QBA). A questionnaire containing 21 questions was applied for each handler. A total of 12 handlers and 328 calves were assessed. Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Factor Analysis (FA) and Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) were held, using Statistica 7 software package, for shrinking the data dimensionality and understanding the multiple association among the variables. Confirmatory data analyses of variance (ANOVA) were carried out using SAS software program; and the Spearman coefficients of correlation (rs) were estimated for the non-parametric variables. Significant differences were found among the 10 farms regarding the QBA descriptors (F = 11.48, P < 0.0001). According to the PCA farms 1, 2, 3 and 5 presented calves with undesirable temperament descriptors. In addition, farms 3 and 5 showed handlers who least cared for the calves according to their answers in the questionnaire. After the FA, it was possible to make a ranking of the 'good' and 'poor' handlers, showing that handlers 1, 2a and 2b were the handlers who performed most positive actions, but were also the ones who performed most negative actions (in lower proportions); handlers 3 and 5 had the most ill calves under their care, and also animals which did not approach the test person. According to the MCA, it was possible ...
Mestre
Pearce, Catherine Anne. "Behaviour and other indices of welfare in growing/finishing pigs kept on Straw Flow, bare concrete, full slats and deep-straw." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1993. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU547999.
Повний текст джерелаBentley, Ruth H. "A comparison of methods of quantifying and assessing the behaviour and welfare of Bornean orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus) : a case study at Twycross Zoo." Thesis, University of Derby, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10545/623076.
Повний текст джерелаBlumetto, Velazco Oscar Ricardo. "Caracterización de sistemas de producción de porcino y vacuno de engorde en Uruguay." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/16002.
Повний текст джерелаPalancia
Marcet, Rius Miriam. "Physiological and behavioural indicators of positive animal welfare in pigs." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019INPT0013.
Повний текст джерелаThe first step for ensuring a good quality of life for farm animals may be the ability to assess their welfare correctly. To do this, not only is it essential to include the detection of welfare problems but it is also essential to detect positive welfare states, such as the emission of positive emotions. The ability to measure the appearance of negative emotions is important, and positive animal welfare should also include frequent emissions of positive emotions and less frequent emissions of negative ones. Therefore, the presence of positive and negative emotions should be included in animal welfare assessments, and not only their physical health but also their mental health should be considered. Currently, few indicators of emotions exist, and such indicators are essential to better understand the adaptation or not of several husbandry practices in current production systems. Furthermore, the few existing indicators or measures are not always feasible and objective to evaluate. Therefore, research identifying new indicators of positive welfare, more specifically, indicators that reflect emotional responses, is needed. Thus, the present work mainly aimed at investigating potential physiological and behavioural measures of positive animal welfare. For this investigation, we conducted five studies: four with mini-pigs and one with domestic commercial pigs. The four studies with mini-pigs were performed in an experimental setting, whereas the last study was performed under farm conditions. In each study, a positive situation was created for the animals according to the literature as well as a control situation, and several measurements were taken to compare both groups. This work provides many interesting results about the potential physiological and behavioural indicators of welfare that could be used to improve current welfare assessments of pigs. The present behavioural indicators are important because they provide measures that are feasible. Furthermore, this work provides further knowledge of the real state of animals and a better understanding of their emotions. This work also provides information about different types of enrichment materials, which could help stockpersons and others who provide for and manage pigs find adequate material for enrichment. Finally, this work is an example of the way many different sciences, such as physiology, ethology and welfare, among others, can be linked to scientifically describe the state of animals in a specific context
Coombs, Tamsin Margaret. "The effect of selection for lean tissue growth on muscle fibre characteristics in lambs, and the implications for welfare." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/17069.
Повний текст джерелаLiljenstolpe, Carolina. "Consumer valuation studies and structural modelling of the pig industry : a focus on animal welfare /." Uppsala : Dept. of Economics, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2008. http://epsilon.slu.se/200835.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаStella, Judith Lynn. "An Investigation of Environmental Factors that Affect the Behavior and Welfare of Domestic Cats (Felis sylvestris catus)." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1364486788.
Повний текст джерелаCserhalmi, Niklas. "Djuromsorg och djurmisshandel 1860-1925 : synen på lantbrukets djur och djurplågeri i övergången mellan bonde- och industrisamhälle /." Möklinta ; Hedemora : Gidlund, 2004. http://epsilon.slu.se/a498.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаBarrier, Alice Ce´cile Madeleine. "Effects of a difficult calving on the subsequent health and welfare of the dairy cows and calves." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/6527.
Повний текст джерелаCless, Isabelle T. "A Dissection of Pacing in Zoo-Housed Polar Bears: How Details of the Behavior Can Suggest Motivational and Causal Factors." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1435017139.
Повний текст джерелаAbbott, Tracey Ann. "Studies of differences in behavioural types of pigs : influences on meat quality and welfare." Thesis, Royal Veterinary College (University of London), 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.338998.
Повний текст джерелаZimov, Jennifer Laura. "Behavioral and Physiological Responses To Lipopolysaccharide Induced Clinical Mastitis." The Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1253132975.
Повний текст джерелаDamasceno, Juliana. "Influência de enriquecimentos ambientais e tamanho do recinto no comportamento de felinos silvestres." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/59/59134/tde-08082016-113401/.
Повний текст джерелаEnvironmental enrichment techniques have been shown to be a powerful tool to improve the welfare of captive animals. However, many issues regarding effectiveness and temporality of the effects on behavioural interference require investigations and improvement. This study was conducted to analyse how environmental enrichments classified as intrinsic and extrinsic, as well the enclosure sizes influence the behaviour of wild cats kept in captivity. In the first part of this study the effects of an intrinsic (catnip scent) and an extrinsic (puzzle-feeder) environmental enrichment on the duration of enrichment-directed and pacing behaviours in captive ocelots (Leopardus pardalis), considering two application schedules, consecutive (seven days) or intermittent (every two days) was addressed. In the second part it was investigated if the enclosure size affects the duration of pacing behaviour by ocelots kept under enriched (catnip and puzzle-feeder) and non-enriched (baseline) environmental conditions; and in the third part it was tested if three intrinsic enrichments (hay balls without scent, with catnip and with cinnamon) had distinct effects on cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus) and Sumatran tigers (Panthera tigris sumatrae) behaviour regarding pacing, locomotion, inactive, exploratory and enrichment-directed behaviours. In summary, results demonstrated that the enclosure size have a high impact in the duration of pacing behaviour expressed by the ocelots. The extrinsic enrichment (puzzle-feeder) presented a long-term effect on ocelots behaviour, resulting in a reduction of pacing time. On the other hand, the intrinsic enrichments promoted a short-lived effect in cheetahs and Sumatran tigers, and cinnamon demonstrated a better influence on the reduction of pacing behaviour than catnip. In terms of frequency of exposure the wild cats did not get habituated to the practices between sessions (over experimental days), for either consecutive or intermittent application schedules. The findings presented here elucidated issues related to enrichment science improvement. Among these stand out: 1) different types of practices cause distinct effects on animals behaviours, and should be applied according to the aim proposed to achieve (long-term, short-term or stereotypy reduction); 2) enclosure sizes can influence the behaviour of wide-ranging animals kept in captivity; and 3) the environmental complexity, provided by the environmental enrichment practices, reduces the negative effect of small sized enclosures in ocelots. The presented outcomes highlight the importance of investigations focused on the impact of enclosure features and the efficacy of environmental enrichment and methodological design for its application for the welfare of captive animals.
Paixão, Sandro José. "Efeito de distintas cores de lâmpadas de LED na produção e no comportamento de frangos de corte." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2014. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1526.
Повний текст джерелаThe Brazilian production of broilers has reached high levels of production and exportation,gaining leadership on the world exports. This is all due to numerous factors, such as genetic improvement, the ambience, nutrition and other factors related to the welfare and health of the birds. The natural lighting where most birds were raised, both broiler breeders and broilers, has been almost entirely migrated to the artificial form of illumination. Currently there are different sources of roviding artificial lighting, either by the wavelength (color of light), as well as by the lamp itself (fluorescent, incandescent, sodium vapor, LED, etc.). The type of artificial lighting used can increase or reduce energy consumption, but can also affect the behavior and productive performance of the birds. In many cases, the lightning system most often found in aviaries consists of a large number of high-powered lamps, but with a low luminous efficiency. One way to try to minimize this installed load and reduce electricity costs, is using lamps that have a better luminous efficiency, such as fluorescent lamps and LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamps. In this context, the objective of this study is to address through a literature review, the importance of different colors of LED lighting in zootechnical and behavioral indices of broilers, as well as to address the importance of using new technologies. To this end, it was prepared a chapter of literature review, highlighting he importance of poultry production in the world and justifying the importance of the topic. The second chapter addresses the theme: "Effect of different colors of LED lamps in the production and behavior of broilers and its influence on electricity costs in the activity."
Swanagan, Jeffery S. "An assessment of factors influencing zoo visitors' conservation attitudes and behavior." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/28756.
Повний текст джерелаWagman, Jason Daniel. "The Effects of Feeding Enrichment on Behavioral Measures of Animal Welfare in Four Bear Species." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1433516900.
Повний текст джерелаBaird, Bonnie Ann Baird. "Ambassador Animal Welfare: Using Behavioral and Physiological Indicators to Assess the Well-Being of Animals Used for Education Programs in Zoos." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1522956181121788.
Повний текст джерелаWall, Helena. "Laying hens in furnished cages : use of facilities, exterior egg quality and bird health /." Uppsala : Department of Animal Nutrition and Management, Swedish Univ. of Agricultultural Sciences, 2003. http://epsilon.slu.se/a406.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаLundén, Gabrielle. "Play Behavior and its Importance for Welfare in Chickens and Other Farm Animals." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Biologi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-167835.
Повний текст джерелаMorais, Catarina de Sousa Mendonça. "Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK." Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12927.
Повний текст джерелаA survey was carried out on five Portuguese shelters and four United Kingdom (UK) shelters, from January to April 2016, to assess behavioural and medical problems. A free web-based tool, the UC-Davis Virtual ConsultantTM, was used and adapted to build a comprehensive seventy-eight questions questionnaire to identify good practices (GP), practices to improve (TI), and practices considered as risk alerts (RA) for medical and behavioural problems of dogs and cats. Amongst the 502 different answers collected, the proportion of GP was the most rated (77.5%), both in medical (80.2%) and behavioural health (75.1%), either in the UK (85.5%) or in Portugal (71.7%) which are encouraging results. Behavioural health was the category that most influenced negatively the outcome, pinpointing the need for quick intervention and improvement, namely on Portuguese shelters. UK ones showed a better percentage of GP in medical (83.8%) and behavioural health (87.1%) than the Portuguese shelters that scored respectively 77.4% and 66.7%. Major health areas of concern were: health check-up on intake; routine re-examinations after sheltering; hygiene methods between clinical exams. Vaccination risk alerts were only found in cat shelters. Yet a worrisome heterogeneity was detected at the timing and period of vaccination. Key controversial matters of medical health were pediatric spay and neuter, and shelter strategies to deal with feral or aggressive animals for behavioural health. Most rated behavioural practices to improve were: ability to recognize body language and other behaviours indicating animal stress, pain and suffering; environmental enrichment; promoting dog and cats social contact with conspecifics and people; use of play groups. A final report was displayed to inform shelter managers about the evaluation of their everyday practices, to provide them with practical and targeted solutions to improve health and animal care of their populations, and to help them making positive changes.
RESUMO - Identificação de boas práticas, práticas a melhorar e alertas de risco, de condições médicas e comportamentais que afetam o bem-estar animal em abrigos de Portugal e do Reino Unido - Um inquérito foi realizado de Janeiro a Abril de 2016, para avaliar problemas do foro médico e comportamental, em cinco abrigos portugueses e em quatro abrigos do Reino Unido. Uma aplicação informática, gratuita, online, UC-Davis Virtual ConsultantTM, foi utilizada e adaptada para construir um questionário com 78 perguntas, com o objetivo de identificar boas práticas (GP), práticas a melhorar (TI) e alertas de risco (RA) para condições médicas e comportamentais em cães e gatos. Entre as 502 diferentes respostas obtidas, a classificação mais atribuída foi a de GP (77,5%), quer relativamente às condições médicas (80,2%) quer às comportamentais (75,1%), no Reino Unido (85,5%) ou em Portugal (71,7%), o que são resultados encorajadores. A saúde comportamental foi a categoria de respostas que mais influenciou negativamente o resultado final, alertando para a urgência de uma intervenção rápida e melhoria, sobretudo nos abrigos portugueses. Os ingleses revelaram melhores índices de GP nas condições médicas (83,8%) e na saúde comportamental (87,1%) do que os abrigos portugueses classificados, respetivamente, com 77,4% e 66,7%. As principais falhas de saúde identificadas foram: check-up médico à entrada no abrigo; exames clínicos periódicos após o acolhimento; desinfeções entre exames clínicos. Alertas de risco associados à vacinação só surgiram nos abrigos de gatos, porém, uma heterogeneidade preocupante foi detetada no timing e na periodicidade das vacinações em cachorros e gatinhos. Os temas clínicos mais controversos foram as castrações pediátricas e na saúde comportamental a gestão dos gatos ferais e dos cães agressivos. As práticas a melhorar, mais frequentes, de saúde comportamental foram: competências individuais de reconhecimento de linguagem corporal e de outros comportamentos, sugestivos de stress, dor e sofrimento; enriquecimento ambiental; promoção da sociabilização de cães e gatos com animais e pessoas; uso coletivo de espaços de recreio. Um relatório final foi disponibilizado aos responsáveis dos abrigos, informando-os da avaliação das suas práticas diárias, fornecendo-lhes soluções práticas, priorizadas e direcionadas para melhorarem a saúde e o bem-estar animal das suas populações, e para os ajudar a empreenderem mudanças positivas.
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Creutzinger, Katherine C. "The Effect of the Social Environment on Transition Dairy Cow Behavior and Health." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu159972509295374.
Повний текст джерелаMelin, Martin. "Optimising cow traffic in automatic milking systems : with emphasis on feeding patterns, cow welfare and productivity /." Uppsala : Dept. of Animal Nutrition and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2005. http://epsilon.slu.se/200563.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаFischer, Brittany Nicole. "Development and Implementation of a Longitudinal Welfare Approach of Cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus) at the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1587403268672204.
Повний текст джерелаSödergren, Carin. "How stimuli by toys affect pigs growth, health and welfare." Thesis, Högskolan på Gotland, Institutionen för kultur, energi och miljö, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hgo:diva-731.
Повний текст джерелаHakansson, Franziska. "Effect of daytime and age on the avoidance and approach behaviour of commercial Danish broiler chicken." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Biologi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-119347.
Повний текст джерелаWatson, Claire F. I. "Social contagion in common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) : implications for cognition, culture and welfare." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/3446.
Повний текст джерелаBadihi, Inbal. "The effects of complexity, choice and control on the behaviour and the welfare of captive common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus)." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/120.
Повний текст джерелаThatcher, Angela Marie. "Using Gender and Location to Examine the Effects of Geographic and Social Proximity in Determining Attitudes and Behaviors about Animal Welfare." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1313419103.
Повний текст джерелаPaula, Renata Alves de. "Estudo da variabilidade da frequência cardíaca em equinos durante o casqueamento com a utilização de feromônio materno equino." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/154512.
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A equinocultura encontra-se em constante crescimento e por isso há um maior interesse em estudos científicos que favoreçam a relação homem animal garantindo consequentemente o bem-estar animal. Discussões são cada vez mais frequentes, envolvendo não só as formas de criação como também as práticas as quais são submetidos. A feromonioterapia é uma nova alternativa que vem sendo estudada a fim de tranquilizar e reduzir os problemas relacionados ao medo, ansiedade e fobia e limitando as manifestações do sistema nervoso autônomo e consequentemente o estresse a esses animais. Para tanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a variabilidade da frequência cardíaca (VFC) de equinos submetidos ao tratamento com Feromônio Materno Equino (FME) durante o procedimento de casqueamento. Foram avaliados 20 potros, com idade média de vinte e quatro meses, machos e fêmeas sem experiência prévia ao casqueamento que foram divididos em dois grupos (A e B) onde um deles recebeu tratamento com FME e o outro placebo (excipiente sem o princípio ativo), considerado randomizado e duplo-cego. Os parâmetros avaliados foram frequência cardíaca (FC), frequência respiratória (FR), glicemia, VFC e análise de reações comportamentais. O exame clínico foi avaliado em dois momentos sendo: M1 (20 minutos previamente ao casqueamento) e M2 (20 minutos após o casqueamento). Já a VFC, foi avaliada nos momentos pré, trans e pós casqueamento. Os resultados demonstraram que não houve diferenças estatísticas dos parâmetros clínicos avaliados (FC, FR e glicemia) em comparação com os grupos (FME e placebo) em relação aos momentos M1 e M2. A FC mínima, FC média e FC máxima e principalmente os índices da VFC (SDNN, SDANN e SDNNi, RMSSD e PNN50) também não diferiram quando se comparou os grupos nos momentos pré, trans e pós casqueamento. Embora não tenha ocorrido significância, observou-se tendência a diminuição dos parâmetros FC, glicemia e reatividade em um dos grupos, havendo percepção nítida de mudança no comportamento durante o casqueamento sugerindo maior tranquilidade dos equinos durante o procedimento, com a feromonioterapia.
The horse breeding is found in constant growth and then there is a greater interest in scientific studies that favor the animal man relationship therefore ensuring animal welfare. Discussions are increasingly frequent, involving not only the forms of creation but also the practices which are submitted. Pheromone therapy is a new alternative that has been studied in order to reassure and reduce the problems related to fear, anxiety and phobia and limiting the manifestations of the autonomic nervous system and consequently the stress to these animals. For this purpose, the aim of this study was to evaluate the heart rate variability (HRV) of horses submitted to treatment with Maternal Equine Pheromone (MEP) during the hoof trimming. We evaluated 20 foals, with an average age of twenty-four months, males and females without prior experience to the hoof trimming that were divided into two groups (A and B) where one received treatment wich MEP and and the other placebo (excipient without the active ingredient), considered randomized and double-blind. The parameters evaluated were heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (FR), blood glucose, HRV and analysis of behavioral reactions. The clinical examination was studied in two moments: M1 (20 minutes before the procedure hoof trimming) and M2 (20 minutes after the procedure hoof trimming). Already the HRV was evaluated in pre, trans and post procedure hoof trimming. The results showed that there was no statistical differences of clinical parameters evaluated (FC, FR and glucose) compared to the groups (MEP and placebo) in relation to the moments M1 and M2. Minimum FC, medium FC and maximum FC and especially the index of VFC (SDNN, SDANN e SDNNi, RMSSD e PNN50) also did not differ when compared the groups in moments pre, during and after procedure hoof trimming. Although there has not been significance there was a tendency to decrease the parameters FC, blood glucose and reactivity in one of the groups, there being clear perception of change in behavior during procedure hoof trimming with pheromone therapy suggesting greater tranquility of equines during the procedure.
McCullough, Kathryn E. "Dairy Cow Activity as a Potential Management Tool for Detection of Clinical Mastitis." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1437652709.
Повний текст джерелаGibbons, Jennifer M. "Effect of selecting for 'robustness' on temperament in dairy cows." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/3793.
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