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Статті в журналах з теми "Action (Public-Private)"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 9 листопада 2024

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1

Chaskin, Robert J., and David Micah Greenberg. "Between Public and Private Action." Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly 44, no. 2 (November 13, 2013): 248–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0899764013510407.

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2

Kuran, Timur. "Private and Public Preferences." Economics and Philosophy 6, no. 1 (April 1990): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026626710000064x.

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The theory of revealed preference, which lies at the core of the neoclassical economic method, asserts that people's preference orderings are revealed by their actions. This assertion has two possible meanings, of which one is a truism and the other false. When a person joins a riot against the government, he reveals through this action that he would rather riot than not. This is the sense in which the assertion is a truism. But if one means that the person must want a change of government, this is certainly false. His decision to riot could mean only that he considers it dangerous to stay on the sidelines.

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3

Holland, Sue. "From Private Symptoms to Public Action." Feminism & Psychology 1, no. 1 (February 1991): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959353591011007.

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4

MORRIS, GILLIAN S. "Industrial Action: Public and Private Interests." Industrial Law Journal 22, no. 3 (1993): 194–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ilj/22.3.194.

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5

Beem, Christopher, Walter W. Powell, and Elisabeth S. Clemens. "Private Action and the Public Good." Social Forces 78, no. 2 (December 1999): 803. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3005577.

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6

Ostrander, Susan A., Walter W. Powell, and Elisabeth S. Clemens. "Private Action and the Public Good." Contemporary Sociology 28, no. 3 (May 1999): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2654158.

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7

Stacheli, Lynn A. "Publicity, Privacy, and Women's Political Action." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 14, no. 5 (October 1996): 601–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d140601.

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Interpretations of women's activism depend on the ways in which analysts conceptualize the relations between privacy, publicity, and politics, in this paper the relationship between women's standing in the public sphere and their activism is problematized. Women's activism is shaped by strategic, and sometimes opportunistic, choices to locate their activism either in public or in private spaces. These choices point to the importance of reconceptualizing publicity and privacy in ways that separate the content of actions from the spaces in which action is taken. Such a distinction creates the possibility of taking private actions into public spaces and of taking public actions in private spaces. When the content of action is separated from the spaces of action, women's activism is evaluated in terms of the efficacy of various actions in either public or private spaces, rather than in terms of women's presumed lack of access to the public sphere.

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8

Hoogeveen, Teresa. "FRACTURING THE PRIVATE-PUBLIC DIVIDE THROUGH ACTION." Ethics, Politics & Society 4 (August 6, 2021): 153–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21814/eps.4.1.194.

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Feminism in the 1960s and 1970s was innovative and productive, despite its tendency—similar to that of previous emancipatory movements—to forget its past. This paper proposes Françoise Collin’s notion of transmission as a fruitful relationship with which to palliate this tendency and to propel women as innovative participants in the symbolic. In order to do this, I analyze Les Cahiers du Grif, the first francophone magazine of “second-wave” feminism, as an example of how women’s actions in their plurality fractured the division between private and public as presented by Arendt and thus produced a fertile corpus for disciplines in the humanities. To close, I argue that the difficulties presented by this corpus are a positive consequence of the magazine’s plurality, as well as a worthy legacy that transmission challenges us to focus on.

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9

Urfalino, Philippe. "Action publique, création privée." Revue française d'administration publique 65, no. 1 (1993): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rfap.1993.2669.

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Public Action, Private Creation. In spite of the recent blossoming of cultural sponsoring by private business, artistic creation in France is still dominated by public action. Comparing with the IIIrd Republic only reinforces this view ; in those times public/private duality was founded on a clear and well - balanced separation between the two sectors. The present situation is more complex, and examining it shows that there is no real reason to fear the seizure of culture by the State. In fact, the wearing out of cultural democratization as a way of legitimizing public action, leads government to redefine it’s role in integrating market requirements.

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10

Tahir, Muhammad Shuja. "PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS (PPPs);." Professional Medical Journal 24, no. 01 (January 18, 2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2017.24.01.491.

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Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) is defined as “arrangements betweengovernment and private sector entities for the purpose of providing public infrastructure,community facilities and related services. The partnership must be based on a mutual agreementbetween the public and the private sectors, be in a form that the service provision purpose ofthe public sector and the profit goals of the private sector can agree, and be mutually liable forrisks. The evaluation of the institution of the PPPs along with suggestions for future action aimedat profit maximization, better utilization of the projects and maximization of social benefits aremade, taking under consideration the ever-increasing demands and special socio-economiccircumstances of our contemporary society.

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11

Ayres, Ian, and Fredrick E. Vars. "When Does Private Discrimination Justify Public Affirmative Action?" Columbia Law Review 98, no. 7 (November 1998): 1577. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1123462.

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12

Lowe, Kate, and Joe Grengs. "Private Donations for Public Transit: The Equity Implications of Detroit’s Public–Private Streetcar." Journal of Planning Education and Research 40, no. 3 (March 13, 2018): 289–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0739456x18761237.

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Transportation agencies are increasingly seeking private sector funding, but resulting deals have implications beyond specific projects. We analyze the broader regional and equity impacts of private funding by examining Detroit’s donation-funded streetcar. Despite potential negative consequences for transit-dependent populations, the longer-term political will forged through streetcar planning has a contingent possibility to enhance regional transit. In addition to donations, the streetcar relies on public sector funds, but we found limited public influence to ensure collective transportation benefits. A federal-level actor did mandate that a regional transit agency form, but more systematic public action is needed.

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13

Muller, Edward N., and Karl-Dieter Opp. "Rational Choice and Rebellious Collective Action." American Political Science Review 80, no. 2 (June 1986): 471–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1958269.

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A basic problem for a rational choice theory of rebellious collective action is to explain why average citizens would participate in such behavior, since they have nothing to gain (they will receive benefits of successful rebellion, in terms of public goods, regardless of whether they take part or not), but much to lose (rebellious behavior may be quite costly). According to the conventional private interest or “by-product” theory, the incentive to participate must come from the expectation of receiving selective benefits; but since average citizens in a general case cannot expect substantial private material rewards, the relevant selective benefits must be psychological in nature. In contrast to the model of private interest theory, a public goods model is proposed, stipulating that the value of rebellion in terms of public goods can be a relevant incentive for participation. Using data from surveys conducted in New York City and Hamburg, West Germany, we investigate the relationship between participation in rebellious political behavior and measures of the incentives of public goods and private interest. The results do not support predictions of the private interest model in regard to nonmaterial selective incentives. Hypotheses of the public goods model are supported.

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14

Litan, Robert, and Peter Orszag. "A Complicated Intersection: Public Action to Protect Private Property." Brookings Review 20, no. 3 (2002): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20081048.

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15

Gritcenko, G. "Rural infrastructure development, based on public-private and municipal-private partnership." Obshchestvo i ekonomika, no. 7 (2021): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s020736760015761-6.

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The article highlights the interaction of elements of the engineering infrastructure in rural areas; the priority importance of the engineering infrastructure is shown; the es-sence of public-private and municipal-private partnerships and the principles of inter-action between participants in innovative projects are outlined; the advantages of us-ing PPP mechanisms and the main problems of businesses participating in PPP pro-jects are disclosed.

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16

Schulz, Karen M. Bradshaw. "Agency Coordination of Private Action." Texas A&M Law Review 6, no. 1 (October 2018): 229–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/lr.v6.i1.9.

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This Article explores the previously overlooked role of relational contracting in forming and maintaining public-private partnerships. Relational contracting generally describes firms using formal but legally non-binding agreements to collaborate on shared objectives. Why do parties invest in forming elaborate contracts that they do not—and cannot—enforce in court? Contract theory suggests that the very act of contracting is relationship-building; it generates commitment, trust, cooperation, a win-win philosophy, and strengthened communication. Writing down goals and intentions allows parties to clarify expectations while maintaining flexibility for unforeseen conditions. This Article demonstrates that agencies also use relational contracting— creating unenforceable written agreements to build relationships with external actors. To shed light on agencies’ use of relational contracting, this Article provides a novel review of the recovery planning process required by the Endangered Species Act. A surprising finding emerges: private groups are providing crucial resources and logistical support to prevent the extinction of endangered species. Tribes, states, nongovernmental organizations, and sportsmen’s groups are providing necessary resources to further agency action. By orchestrating private action through recovery planning documents, the agency can garner the resources necessary to undertake species translocations, which it could not unilaterally facilitate. Although the plans are not judicially enforceable, they nevertheless play a coordinating and commitment-generating role in facilitating private actors to engage in recovery efforts. This example highlights the broader trend of relational contracting building and formalizing relationships between agency and non-agency actors. Environmental impact statements, forest management plans, and recovery plans for endangered species are all examples of such “relational contracts” governing inter-agency and private-public collaborations. Viewed in this light, seemingly prosaic planning documents are, in fact, a crucial component in facilitating many agency collaborations. Descriptively, this account adds institutional detail to literatures on new governance and public-private partnerships. Normatively, it raises questions about whether the benefits of contracting offsets the potential distributional inequities and mechanisms to shroud government actions created by the practice.

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17

Held, Barbel. "Comparison of public, non-profit and private hospitals." Equilibrium 10, no. 1 (March 31, 2015): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/equil.2015.008.

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The health care system in Germany is undergoing a phase of transformation. The resulting challenges and fields of action for the hospitals were described as one outcome of a scenario analysis conducted by the author. These include, for example, setting up new organisation structures, professionalising management competence or also developing a comprehensive quality management system. In the following analysis, the hospitals are to be described and compared to one another in terms of their initial conditions regarding these fields of action. The question at the focus is which different prerequisites and options the clinics have subject to their organisational structure.

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18

Tadi, Venkata. "Interoperability in Action: How Regulatory and Cultural Factors Shape Data Sharing in Public - Private Collaborations." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 10, no. 3 (March 5, 2021): 1993–2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr24709202600.

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19

Nielsen, Mathias Herup. "Acting on welfare state retrenchment: in-between the private and the public." International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 35, no. 11/12 (October 12, 2015): 756–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-11-2014-0105.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate an unexploited conceptual pragmatic sociological framework for analyses of action strategies among social assistance recipients, who are affected by contemporary politics of retrenchment. Design/methodology/approach – Noting that existing literature on resistance and coping is mostly concerned with either collective public resistance or sub-public individualised coping strategies, the paper turns to theoretical insights from newer French pragmatic sociologist Laurent Thévenot, enabling the researcher to dissolve the stark boundaries between private/public and coping/resistance. The use of the concepts is demonstrated through a case study analysis of the various actions of Danish social assistance recipients, who were recently affected by a harsh workfare initiative. Findings – The empirical demonstration points to a plurality of individualised strategies of action, taken on by the affected social assistance recipients. Thereby it points to some advantages of the proposed framework, as it makes visible the versatility of the contemporary “welfare client”, as he or she dynamically changes the scope of action and moves between the private and the public and between coping and resistance. Originality/value – The paper applies hitherto unexploited concepts from French pragmatic sociology to strategies of action among welfare recipients in times of welfare retrenchment.

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20

Kampourakis, Ioannis. "CSR and the Public/Private Divide." Journal of Legal Anthropology 4, no. 2 (December 1, 2020): 116–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/jla.2020.040208.

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Ellen Hertz’s manifold critique of corporate social responsibility (CSR) paradoxically begins by establishing common ground with the ardent defender of free market capitalism and an otherwise political opponent to her normative framework, Milton Friedman. Building on his analytical framework, according to which corporations and government operate on different principles, Hertz reinforces the idea that CSR cannot and should not replace democratic mechanisms in the determination of the public interest. In addition, following established critiques of CSR (e.g., Shamir 2008), Hertz highlights that CSR introduces the logics of the market in areas traditionally governed by different logics of action, while it also serves to obfuscate relations of power and to shape global governance in corporate-friendly directions.

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21

Malatesta, Deanna, and Julia L. Carboni. "The Public-Private Distinction: Insights for Public Administration from the State Action Doctrine." Public Administration Review 75, no. 1 (September 23, 2014): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/puar.12272.

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22

Jones, Ken, and Kate Bird. "'Partnership' as Strategy: Publicprivate relations in Education Action Zones." British Educational Research Journal 26, no. 4 (September 2000): 491–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/713651572.

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23

Cook, Philip J., and John MacDonald. "Public Safety through Private Action: An Economic Assessment of BIDS." Economic Journal 121, no. 552 (May 1, 2011): 445–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2011.02419.x.

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24

Di Pietro, Alessandra. "Literature as Worldly Action." Matatu 54, no. 2 (December 5, 2023): 301–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18757421-05402005.

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Abstract This paper aims to demonstrate how the various declinations of public and private dissent represented in a contemporary work of African literature, The Death of Vivek Oji (2020) by Akwaeke Emezi, can be read as an instance of literature’s world-making capacity. As the novel’s title anticipates, The Death of Vivek Oji reconstructs the life of its eponymous protagonist and the events that led to their death (Vivek is a non-binary, transgender person and both male and female pronouns are used to refer to them). Emezi’s novel is set in Nigeria during the late 1990s and the narrative actively engages in a representation of the socio-political situation of the country back then, covering the impact that the sudden death of the head of state, Sani Abacha, had on the population. Throughout the novel, dissent is depicted on two levels: on the one hand, it appears as an expression of democratic desire through the public protests against the country’s politics, as well as acts of violence against and among ethno-religious groups; on the other hand, there is also a parallel representation of private dissent in terms of the affirmation of one’s own identity. Vivek’s decision to not cut their long hair becomes, therefore, a form of personal opposition against society’s pre-imposed gendered constructs. In this sense, if the social stigma attached to members of the LGBT community is personified by the incapacity of Vivek’s parents to accept and understand their non-binary child, Vivek’s friends represent a communal act of resistance against such an oppressive social system. Ultimately, the opposition between public and private dissent finds its climax in Vivek’s death, in its causes and consequences. Building the critical analysis of the novel upon recent conceptualisations of literature as an active force that provokes dissent (Cheah 2016, Burns 2019), this paper demonstrates how Emezi’s narrative uses representations of public and private dissent to contest the current world in order to engage in the construction of a more equal one.

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25

McCarville, Ryan. "Drinking in Private: A Public Concern." Political Science Undergraduate Review 2, no. 1 (October 15, 2016): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/psur64.

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The privatization of the liquor distribution system in Alberta was undertaken by a Conservative government motivated by achieving fiscal austerity, along with greater consumer benefit, both in cost and selection. The privatization of this Crown corporation was rationalized as an action that, above all else, held the individual’s best interest in mind. I argue that, in fact, this decision created the opposite effect. By analyzing the neoliberal governing paradigm and the structures created with New Public Management (NPM), this paper will outline the forces driving privatization of Crown corporations. I will advocate for a return to a public system of distribution by classifying alcohol as a unique product in the consumer market. Finally, I will analyze the indirect costs associated with alcohol consumption by comparing public and private markets across Canada. Viewing alcohol distribution in a holistic lens will quell the notion that the market mechanism is capable of managing liquor distribution, and highlight the mischaracterizations and flaws in the Progressive Conservative government’s 1993 decision.

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26

iu, Lichia Y., Raymond Saner, and Roland Bardy. "Collective Action on Public Goods for Sustainable Development: Ethics in Action." Business Ethics and Leadership 4, no. 4 (2020): 14–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/bel.4(4).14-27.2020.

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Maintaining and expanding public goods is synonymous with promoting sustainable development but discussions are needed to clarify how policies need to be coordinated to enable collective action on public goods. Collective action for Public Goods will only be successful if all who partake in such actions can gain complimentary benefits that would be either more costly or impossible to achieve without the collective effort. Such complementary benefits are possible provided all stakeholders contributing to the public good of social peace and social cohesion cooperate with each other and preserve this and other public goods be they citizens, civil society organizations, all public authorities and all business firms. This concerted effort for a good cause can certainly be coined “ethics in action” – a notion which exhibits the moral foundation of the private and public choices inherent in sustainable development implementation of which interactions amongst stakeholders are no longer transactional, but rather aspiring toward greater good. Civil society organizations are key stakeholders producing, maintaining, and benefitting from Public Goods. They should strive for full inclusion, as there are many people who are either excluded or under-provided with respect to public goods. Public authorities, another key stakeholder group, need to cooperate with other stakeholders through collaborative frameworks and mechanisms for collective action that bind states and international organizations at a global scale. Another important stakeholder group, private and public enterprises need to operate within a level playing field globally, conduct business based on Responsible Business criteria and be welcomed to contribute to Public Goods creation in a sustainable and proactive manner without causing negative impacts due to their business activities. This paper presents and discusses how collective action can be achieved through concerted efforts by all members of society aiming to produce and maintain public goods essential for the sustained and equitable functioning of society. The UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development serves as a shared roadmap in achieving a shared future. Keywords: Collective Action, Public Goods, Sustainable Development, Corporate Social Responsibility, UN Agenda 2030.

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27

Hylen, Susan E. "Public and Private Space and Action in the Early Roman Period." New Testament Studies 66, no. 4 (September 24, 2020): 534–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688520000120.

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Scholars have often explained discrepancies in evidence for women's participation in the early church by reference to the gendering of public and private spaces. Public spaces were coded male, and when churches moved into these spaces, women's leadership was disavowed. This article rejects the usefulness of the public/private dichotomy as an explanatory tool, arguing that the modern sense in which these terms are used was anachronistic to the New Testament period. The overlap between public functions and space that the modern concept of the ‘public sphere’ takes for granted did not exist in the ancient world. Public functions often occurred in household spaces, and functions considered private also took place outside homes. For these reasons, scholars should look for new language that better describes the ancient patterns.

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28

Rajabiun, Reza. "Strategic Considerations in the Emergence of Private Action Rights." World Competition 32, Issue 3 (September 1, 2009): 409–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/woco2009038.

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The design of mechanisms for the enforcement of rules regarding anticompetitive practices has been the subject of considerable controversy in both developed and developing countries. Public competition authorities have advantages in terms of scale economies and coordination of competing policy objectives. Private rights of action enhance the capacity of legal regimes to generate information and deter collusive agreements and exclusionary practices. Private enforcement also increases the transaction costs of regulatory capture. Given these differences, mixed regimes are likely to be superior to purely public or private arrangements. However, most national jurisdictions grant exclusive authority to public agencies and prosecutors. This article explores the puzzling resistance to the development of mixed competition enforcement regimes by studying recent attempts in the European Union (EU) to enhance private rights of access. The analysis suggests that decentralization of enforcement rights limits the capacity of a government to employ competition rules as an instrument of strategic trade policy. Evidence from EU illustrates that tensions between domestic and international policy considerations can generate distinctive paths of procedural development.

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29

ugli, Aminov Mirobbos Askar. "DIRECTION FOR IMPROVING THE ORGANIZATIONAL AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP." American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology 6, no. 1 (January 1, 2024): 51–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume06issue01-10.

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The introduction of modern mechanisms of public-private partnership in our country on the basis of mutually beneficial cooperation is one of the important priorities in the Action Strategy for the development of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Despite the existence of a clear and well-developed strategy for the development of the country, there are insufficient organizational and legal mechanisms for the implementation of the tasks set by some executive authorities, duplication of tasks and excessive state regulation has a negative impact on the effectiveness of ongoing reforms.

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30

Ludowise, Christine. "Accountability in Social Service Contracting: The State Action Doctrine and Beyond." Journal of Health and Human Services Administration 27, no. 3 (September 2004): 304–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107937390402700304.

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The privatization of government services in the United States is not a new phenomenon. The growth of privatization has meant a greater role for private enterprise in the public sector. However, the privatization of social services leads inexorably to questions about where the responsibility for protecting citizen rights lies. Furthermore, as a greater number of public services are contracted out to private service providers, accountability may be redefined or de-emphasized. This study focuses on the current state of privatization and the constitutional accountability of private social service providers. It also suggests alternative methods to ensure accountability to service recipients and the public in the contracting process.

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31

Abadi, Mohammad Reza Momen, and Mohammadreza Sharafatpeima. "Private expropriation against the public interest in Iran." Ciência e Natura 37 (December 21, 2015): 336. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x20864.

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Private ownership is the fundamental rights of individuals in the society and having high jurisprudence and legal support. However, in contrast to public interest, administrative agencies can apply to withdraw the property, although there are evidences for the arbitrariness of the legal nature of administrative agencies. It seems that the unilateral obligation of this action is preferred. Expropriation is in contrary to the principles, therefore for health acquisition, the ceremony which is prescribed by lawyer that non-compliance will invalidate the ownership.

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32

Rosenberg, David, and James P. Sullivan. "COORDINATING PRIVATE CLASS ACTION AND PUBLIC AGENCY ENFORCEMENT OF ANTITRUST LAW." Journal of Competition Law & Economics 2, no. 2 (May 4, 2006): 159–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/joclec/nhl007.

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33

Mirrlees, J. A. "Private risk and public action: The economics of the welfare state." European Economic Review 39, no. 3-4 (April 1995): 383–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-2921(94)00046-3.

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34

Luo, Jiao, and Aseem Kaul. "Private action in public interest: The comparative governance of social issues." Strategic Management Journal 40, no. 4 (November 9, 2018): 476–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smj.2961.

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35

Peša, Anita. "Private and Public in Surveillance Capitalism." Acta economica et turistica 8, no. 1 (June 27, 2022): 93–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.46672/aet.8.1.5.

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The paper deals with the protection of the private and public spheres in surveillance capitalism. Predictions on consumer behaviour or the so-called behavioural surpluses are extracted from the set of collected (big) data of users/consumers from the so-called digital footprints, which become intelligence data, commodities on the data market. In addition to predicting user behaviour, various behavioural techniques push, or nudge users in a particular desired consumer or political direction or action, or dark nudge techniques when it comes to unauthorized data collection on users in the digital sphere. Surveiling and nudging users is done in the range from caring for their health, well-being and benefits, as well as general and public well-being, to encouraging expenditure, desired behaviour or voting in the desired direction of subjects who create such incentives (corporations, political parties, governments, etc.). The subject of the paper is based on behavioural economics which has introduced behavioural techniques in the field of public policy. The author proposes conceptual model of protective and active approach in the era of surveillance capitalism in the private and public spheres. An overview of the current digital regulation in the EU is given, and the need for further development of the legislative framework that will regulate the issues of supervision and protection of privacy and user data is pointed out.

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Ono, Takahiro. "Consideration of Public Support to Enhance Private Sector’s Business Continuity Management." Journal of Disaster Research 9, sp (September 1, 2014): 752–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2014.p0752.

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Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) conducted an online survey in 2011 to determine the extent of the business continuity management (BCM) status of its 21member economies in the private sector. The United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR) adopted the Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-2015 (HFA) with several priorities for action (PFA) with the objective of reducing vulnerability and increasing disaster resiliency. This paper considers which subjects of PFA in HFA are important for enhancing the BCM status of the private sector together with APEC survey output in 2011.

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Chae, Jin-Hae. "Management Case Study of Public-Private Partnership greeninfrastructure to a Carbon-Neutral City Action: Focusing on Seoullo 7017." Korean Association of Urban Policies 14, no. 2 (June 30, 2023): 31–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21447/jusre.2023.14.2.31.

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This study examines the operation case of public-private cooperative greeninfrastructure to realize a carbon-neutral city. The research site is Seoullo 7017, located in Seoul, South Korea, and the research period is from May 2017 ~ May 2019. The research method was based on observational surveys and literature research, and analyzed data were from the Seoul Information Communication Plaza. There were three types of public-private cooperative greeninfrastructure operations: resourcecentered- public&public cooperation, social problem solving-foundation cooperation, and technologybased - enterprise cooperation. And there were four types of analysis frameworks: greenhouse gas reduction, green growth, improvement of leisure quality of life, and community innovationAs a result of the research, public-private cooperation for the realization of a carbon-neutral city had common results in four aspects: greenhouse gas reduction, green growth, improvement of leisure quality of life, and community innovation. However, the improvement of the quality of leisure life and community innovation differed according to the type of public-private cooperation, which showed that the participation of various public-private cooperation actors improved the quality of life of various members of society and influenced innovation in local communities. Therefore, in order to realize a carbon-neutral city and increase sustainability, a customized public-private cooperation model is needed that considers its goals and targets is needed and it is necessary to discover various contents for this.

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Soto Roy, Álvaro, and Alan Valenzuela-Bustos. "Las redes de trabajo en la acción pública. Tipología y caracterización a partir de quince programas públicos en Chile." Revista del CLAD Reforma y Democracia, no. 85 (January 1, 2023): 87–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.69733/clad.ryd.n85.a237.

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As a result of a series of modernization processes, the Chilean State has implemented a group of management and governance mechanisms, among which public-private partnerships or alliances stand out. Inspired by efficiency-oriented approaches from New Public Management and democratic principles of New Governance, neither their socio-technical configuration nor their effects on the transformation of the work activity in public action have been explored. Based on the qualitative study of fifteen public programs operating through networks established by public-private partnerships (PPNetworks) in Chile, a typology and characterization of these networks is proposed. The results reveal four types of PPNetworks that organize the work activity in public action: networks for investment in public goods, networks for the delivery of social services, associative networks of public interest, and networks to subsidize projects. Each of these networks is organized based on a fundamental principle that establishes coordination mechanisms through a set of governance and management instruments, from which private state actors and citizens are called to action and positioned within the network. It is discussed how these networks attribute forms of involvement to the actors involved, thereby questioning them and shaping subjective dispositions in public work.

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Pardo, Carmen. "Managing tourism development: a kit for action." Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes 10, no. 6 (December 3, 2018): 734–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/whatt-07-2018-0051.

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Purpose Tourism impact on the economy is a reality that is going to be around for years to come. However, recognition of the “less positive” effects of tourism means that both private and public sectors need to reach a consensus in trying to mitigate and correct (or avoid) present and potential impacts. The purpose of this paper is to consider the positive aspects of tourism development and the use of technology to help anticipate and correctly manage the added value of tourism impacts. Design/methodology/approach Presents the viewpoint of the author, based on her significant experience as a public and private sectors’ manager, thus describing some of the challenges posed by tourism development and suggestions for action. Findings Tourism-related impacts do not “just happen”, they are the result of tourism growth and both public and private sectors need to use new solutions, based on tourism intelligence to anticipate threats and explore opportunities. Practical implications Tourism intelligence offers a route to defining strategies to better balance and manage tourism flows and, where necessary, to compensate residents, to reduce the pressures of tourism on popular areas and to mitigate potential tourism damage. Originality/value It is often the case that those who claim that tourism promotes over-use or over-exploitation of natural resources think that reducing tourism is the only possible solution. This paper suggests that tourists can live together with locals without damaging their quality of life.

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Amelchakova, A. V. "Functional characteristics of limitations in modern public and private law: comparative aspect." Siberian Law Herald 1 (2024): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2071-8136.2024.1.3.

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The article examines the functional characteristics of legal restrictions in modern public and private law. The relevance of the research topic is due to the fact that in the scientific literature the question of the functional characteristics of legal restrictions is posed extremely broadly, the scope of their application is defined by the framework of the mechanism of action of law. Raising the question about the functional characteristics of legal restrictions in modern public and private law involves finding out how their realization and implementation affect the achievement of goals. It claims that the functional characteristics of restrictions in modern public and private law have both similarities and differences. As the author notes, legal restrictions in the mechanism of public and private law can perform a fairly diverse range of functions. It is argued that in public and private law restrictions perform a number of general (universal) functions. It has been revealed that the presence of general functions of legal restrictions in public and private law is due to the fact that restrictions are universal means of legal regulation aimed at ensuring interests recognized by law. It is justified that due to the features inherent in public and private law, restrictions in them also have specific functions. Analyzing the latter, the author comes to the conclusion that in modern public law restrictions have auxiliary functions, but in private law restrictions do not have such functions. The article examines the features of the manifestation of the functions of legal restrictions identified by the author within the framework of the mechanism of action of modern public and private law.

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THAKUR, DEVESH, KRISHANENDER DINESH, MANOJ SHARMA, SUDESH RADOTRA, MADHU SUMAN, and SANJAY KHURANA. "Establishing community fodder banks through public-private partnership: An action-oriented approach." Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 92, no. 4 (May 24, 2022): 504–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v92i4.124197.

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Community fodder banks have been advocated as one of the promising solutions to minimize fodder scarcity in India. Unfortunately, the popularization of such extension activities has remained woefully weak across the country and very few initiatives have been undertaken in this regard. An action-oriented participatory approach was initiated in the Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh to establish community fodder banks. The approach involved convergence among CSK Himachal Pradesh Agricultural University, Palampur; Himmothan Society, Palampur; NABARD, Shimla; local Panchayati Raj institutions and ICAR-IVRI, Palampur. The women dairy farmers were mobilized into self-help groups. Awareness meetings followed by site selection, cleaning of the area, land preparation, plantation, fencing and periodical visits were conducted. Four community fodder banks were established in waste and unused common lands, and 669.53 quintals of green fodder was harvested at established fodder banks in 1 year period (July2020-August 2021). The cost of setting up fodder banks in the convergence approach ranged from `1.03 lakhs to `2.05 lakhs. The transformation of wasteland into fodder plots through project intervention has improved fodder availability in the region and will expand livestock-based livelihoods. The public-private partnership mode helped to bring convergence in activities of the project implementing organizations through sharing of work, strengths and knowledge exchange.

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Barrilleaux, Charles, Ron Cheung, and Thomas M. Carsey. "Public and Private Institutions, Political Action, and the Practice of Local Government." Review of Policy Research 23, no. 6 (November 2006): 1119–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-1338.2006.00261.x.

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Bernstein, Arla G. "The Private Roots of Public Action: Gender, Equality, and Political Participation (review)." Rhetoric & Public Affairs 5, no. 3 (2002): 548–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/rap.2002.0046.

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Kimball, Meredith M. "From "Anna O." to Bertha Pappenheim: Transforming private pain into public action." History of Psychology 3, no. 1 (2000): 20–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1093-4510.3.1.20.

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Crenson, Matthew A. "The private stake in public goods: overcoming the illogic of collective action." Policy Sciences 20, no. 3 (September 1987): 259–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00156587.

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Kracht, Uwe, and Muzammel Huq. "Realizing the right to food and nutrition through public and private action." Food Policy 21, no. 1 (March 1996): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0306-9192(95)00058-5.

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Dworkin, Robert H., and Dennis C. Turk. "Accelerating the Development of Improved Analgesic Treatments: The ACTION Public–Private Partnership." Pain Medicine 12, suppl 3 (July 2011): S109—S117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4637.2011.01159.x.

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da Rocha, Fernando Vinícius, and Maria Sylvia Macchione Saes. "Private investment in transportation infrastructure in Brazil: the effects of state action." Revista de Gestão 25, no. 2 (April 16, 2018): 228–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rege-03-2018-032.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to discuss the impacts of the investment programs created by the Brazilian federal government on private investment in transportation infrastructure (crowding-in effect). Design/methodology/approach The study used two quantitative techniques of data analysis: cluster analysis and panel data analysis. Findings The results show that the investment programs created by the Brazilian federal government were successful in attracting private agents to invest in transportation infrastructure in the country. This effect is observed even in the cases of programs focused on public investments. Research limitations/implications Advancing the research area that seeks to assess the impact of public policies is the main practical and social implications of the papers. As a research limitation we can highlight that need for a comparison to other country investment’s public policies. Practical implications Performance of public policies. Social implications Economic development. Originality/Value The paper discusses the effects of the Brazilian Federal Government programs for infrastructure investment in the private investment in the country (investment in transportation infrastructure). The issue is relevant for policies makers.

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Wils, Wouter P. J. "Should Private Antitrust Enforcement Be Encouraged in Europe?" World Competition 26, Issue 3 (September 1, 2003): 473–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/woco2003023.

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The EC antitrust prohibitions are regularly invoked in private litigation as a shield. Private parties also play an important role in public antitrust enforcement through complaints to the competition authorities. However, in marked contrast with the situation in the US, private actions for damages or for injunctive relief are rare. This article argues that this situation is a desirable one. Indeed, from the perspective of ensuring that the antitrust prohibitions are not violated, public antitrust enforcement is inherently superior to private enforcement, because of more effective investigative and sanctioning powers, because private antitrust enforcement is driven by private profit motives which fundamentally diverge from the general interest in this area, and because of the high cost of private antitrust enforcement. There is not even a case for a supplementary role for private enforcement, as the adequate level of sanctions and the adequate number and variety of prosecutions can be ensured more effectively and at a lower cost through public enforcement. It also seems difficult to justify an increased role for private antitrust enforcement in Europe by the pursuit of corrective justice, as there does not appear to be a clear social need for such action, and because truly achieving corrective justice in the antitrust context is in practice a very difficult task.

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Thompson, Donna R. "Organizational Learning in Action." Journal of Invitational Theory and Practice 10 (February 18, 2022): 52–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/jitp.v10i.3815.

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Public schools have met with increasingly unfavorable reactionin recent years, while private schools, magnet schoolsand charter schools seem to be gaining interest and publicsupport. This may be due, in part, to the fact that publicschools seem to lack a welcoming atmosphere. This action researchstudy examined how teachers and an administrator atan elementary school in Texas used organizational learningstrategies to implement the philosophy of invitational educationon their campus in an effort to create a more welcomingclimate.

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