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1

Орлова, М. І. "THE QUESTION OF THE PROCEDURAL ORDER OF APPLICATION OF THE TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF JUDGES FROM JUSTICE." Juridical science, no. 1(103) (February 19, 2020): 309–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32844/2222-5374-2020-103-1.37.

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Анотація:
The temporary removal of a judge from the administration of justice is a relatively new measure to ensure criminal proceedings in criminal procedural law and is carried out by the High Council of Justice. At the same time, as evidenced by the practice of its implementation, there are certain issues that necessitate their study and discussion. Therefore, the procedure of temporary suspension of a judge from the administration of justice is characterized by features that are due to the special legal status of judges. It is the need to ensure the independence of judges that provides for a special
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2

Mrva, Michal, and Michal Krajčovič. "Does the granted access to the court automatically guarantee the citizen the access to justice?" Bratislava Law Review 1, no. 1 (2017): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.46282/blr.2017.1.1.62.

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Анотація:
The authors examine the content of the terms access to the court and access to justice. These terms can be considered identical in a system based on the material rule of law (material legal state), that respects its principles. Social reality, sometimes, however, proves the opposite. The successfulness of ensuring (guaranteeing) the access to justice is determined, first and foremost, by the quality of the personal substrate of the judicial authorities – mainly judges themselves. The authors identify which personal characteristics are crucial in this regard. These include the judge´s level of
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3

Giles, Jim. "Open-access journal will publish first, judge later." Nature 445, no. 7123 (2007): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/445009a.

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4

Litman, Leah. "Judge Gorsuch and Johnson Resentencing (This is Not a Joke)." Michigan Law Review Online, no. 115 (2017): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36644/mlr.online.115.judge.

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Анотація:
Jan Crawford has reported that President Donald Trump is strongly considering appointing Judge Neil Gorsuch of the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit to the U.S. Supreme Court. I do not know Judge Gorsuch, but I do know his opinion in Prost v. Anderson, which is a rather wonky case on a somewhat technical area of federal habeas law. Prost provides an interesting insight into Judge Gorsuch’s jurisprudence. The case concerns an issue on which the courts of appeals disagree, so it provides a nice glimpse into how Judge Gorsuch might address matters that are reasonably susceptibl
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5

Engel, David M. "Judging and Judgment in Contemporary Asia: Editor’s Introduction to this Special Issue." Asian Journal of Law and Society 8, no. 2 (2021): 199–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/als.2020.25.

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AbstractAlthough the figure of the wise judge may be a universal trope, respect is not automatically accorded every person who passes judgment on another. To be perceived as legitimate, judges must occupy an institutional status with the power to decide controverted cases and must have access to specialized or even sacred knowledge and moral authority. Historically, Asian judges could claim legitimacy through their connection to transcendent legal principles, such as dhamma or dao or shari’a. In contemporary Asia, however, conceptions of law and legal legitimacy have become pluralistic, contes
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6

Hopkins, W. Wat, and Timothy L. Yarbrough. "Antonin Scalia: Judge & Justice." Newspaper Research Journal 10, no. 3 (1989): 61–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073953298901000307.

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Анотація:
If his Supreme Court posture on free expression cases continues to favor free expression about half of the time, Justice Scalia will be a pleasant surprise. But in access and reputation cases, the odds of Scalia backing the press are more like 1 to 3.
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7

Melnychenko, Andriy. "Restrictions of individual’s rights, freedoms and legal interests within temporary access to items and documents: practical aspects." Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytetu Vnutrishnikh Sprav 3, no. 3 (2021): 277–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31733/2078-3566-2021-3-277-284.

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Анотація:
Temporary access to things and a document as an institution that restricts human rights and freedoms in criminal proceedings and its main properties have been studied. Attention is drawn to the problem of numerous risks of human rights violations during the application of temporary access to things and documents due to unfounded and weak argumentation of investigators' requests for temporary access, as well as a superficial assessment of circumstances by the investigating judge due to overload of requests. Statistical data have been studied, which indicate the need for consistent reform of jud
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8

Rusanovschi, Iulian. "On procedural acts issued by investigating judges appointed contrary to law 514/1995." Supremacy of Law, no. 1 (January 2023): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.52388/2345-1971.2022.e1.05.

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Everyone has the right to a fair examination and resolution of his or her case by an independent, impartial, lawfully constituted court acting in conformity with this Code. These guarantees take the form of the constitutional principle of free access to justice, the violation of which is sanctioned by declaring absolute nullity of procedural acts obtained or adopted contrary to this principle. There is sufficient evidence to show that the appointment of investigating judges during the period 2015-2018 was in violation of the provisions of Article 151 of Law No. 514/1995 on the Organization of
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9

Burdina, Elena V. "The Constitutional Law Content of the Requirement for Education of Potential Judges." Russian judge 2 (February 4, 2021): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1812-3791-2021-2-41-46.

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Анотація:
Currently, the process is underway to bring the entire array of legislative sources defining the judicial system and the status of judges in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation. In the legislative strategy, it seems important to resolve the issue of the higher legal education required for judges. The article substantiates a broad approach to understanding the higher legal education required for a judge, within the framework of which both a higher legal education of a general nature (universal) and a legal education of a special orientation are permissible. This conclusio
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10

Gamble, Joel L., and Nathan K. Gamble. "Access-to-Care and Conscience: Conflicting or Coherent?" Journal of Medicine and Philosophy: A Forum for Bioethics and Philosophy of Medicine 47, no. 1 (2022): 54–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmp/jhab034.

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Abstract “Intervention” is not synonymous with “care.” For an intervention to constitute care—which patients should have a right to access—it must be technically feasible and licit. Now these criteria do not prove sufficient; numerous archaic interventions remain feasible and legally permissible, yet are now bywords for spurious care. Therefore, we propound another necessary condition for an intervention to become care: the physician must rationally judge the intervention to be conducive to the patient’s good. Consequently, the right of access-to-care relies on physicians being free to practic
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11

Kużelewski, Dariusz. "The Non-Professional Judge as a Component of Civic Culture in Poland." Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 65, no. 1 (2020): 121–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2020-0051.

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Анотація:
Abstract The objective of the paper is to present the role of the non-professional judge in Poland as an important manifestation of civic culture based on citizens’ activity in the sphere of justice among other things. The paper also highlights the importance of an appropriate selection of citizens who are to adjudicate and possibly place restrictions on access to judicial functions using the example of Polish law. The last part addresses the problem of the gradual reduction of the participation of lay judges in the Polish justice system and the controversial attempts to halt this trend, such
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12

Fuley, T. "The influence of the judge's gender competence on ensuring the equal access to justice." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 3, no. 75 (2023): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2022.75.3.18.

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Анотація:
Access to justice which is the necessary elements of the Rule of Law as well as Rechtsstaat enables individuals to effectively protect themselves against infringements of their rights. Since the modern international standards which the national judicial system must meet include not only independence, impartiality, competence and efficiency, but also gender sensitivity, therefore the gender competence of judges is not just the demands of the times or a fashionable trend, but primarily a guarantee of the equal access to justice.
 Based on the specifics of the functions performed by a judge
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13

Rybalko, Volodymyr, and Zhanna Simonyshyna. "Disciplinary liability of judges under subparagraph (a) of paragraph 1 of Article 106 of the Law of Ukraine «On the Judicial System and Status of Judges»." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 1(42) (September 4, 2023): 41–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2023-1(42)-4.

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Анотація:
Based on specific examples (in particular, from the case law of the Grand Chamber of the Supreme Court), the author highlights which offenses of a judge are qualified under subparagraph (1) of paragraph 1 of Article 106 of the Law of Ukraine «On the Judicial System and Status of Judges». The author emphasizes that subparagraph (a) provides for three separate grounds for disciplinary liability of judges (1) unlawful refusal to administer justice (including unlawful refusal to consider claims, appeal and cassation claims on the merits, etc; (2) significant violation of procedural law in the admi
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14

McGuire, Seana C., and Roderick A. Macdonald. "Judicial Scripts in the Dramaturgy of the Small Claims Court." Canadian journal of law and society 11, no. 1 (1996): 63–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0829320100004592.

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AbstractThe Small Claims Court is designed to improve access to justice through a number of procedures, the net effect of which is to enhance the role of the judge as manager of the adjudicative process. The essay reports the results of interviews with 14 Small Claims Court judges in Montreal. Attitudes of judges about their responsibility to ensure a fair hearing, to assist litigants in presenting their cases and to adjust the substance of rules of law and evidence are surveyed. The study also canvasses judicial perceptions and responses to Small Claims Court plaintiffs who may be from ethno-
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15

Baleta, Adele. "South African judge reaffirms judgement to expand access to AIDS drug." Lancet 359, no. 9310 (2002): 954. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(02)08056-x.

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16

Gao, Lei, and Shu Lin Pan. "Fine-Grained Access Control Model Based on RBAC." Advanced Materials Research 468-471 (February 2012): 1667–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.468-471.1667.

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Анотація:
Military information system has unusually tough restrictions on the rank, and attaches weight to the safety and secrecy of the information. This makes the higher demands on access control on information. So a new access control model based on RBAC is prompted against the limitation of the existing models of RBAC. This model is named as fine-grained access control model based on RBAC. This model not only assigns different roles to different users, but also adds an attribute of department ,so the role and the department are combined; It realizes fine-grained access control and refines to control
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17

Tkachenko, І. "Administrative and legal regulation of forms and means of public control over the activities of judges." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 1 (May 29, 2023): 407–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.01.69.

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Анотація:
In order to achieve the goal of the research, the article plans to carry out the following research tasks: clarifying the essence of public control over the activities of judges in Ukraine, identifying its most effective forms and means.
 As a result of the study, it was established that public control over the activities of judges is a legally defined activity of members of the public aimed at checking (observation, supervision) the legality of judicial proceedings by judges, taking into account the principles of taking into account public opinion in the formation of the judicial body, t
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18

Adler, Stephen. "The Role of Judges in the Implementation of Social Policies." International Journal of Comparative Labour Law and Industrial Relations 18, Issue 4 (2002): 341–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/5113458.

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Анотація:
This article, based upon the author's general report to the 9th Meeting of European Labour Court Judges (ILO, Geneva, December 2001), discusses the role of Labour Court judges and Labour Courts in the implementation and development of social policy. After surveying the legal sources of social policy and a number of Labour Court ‘models’, comparative experience in various national systems is described and commented upon. The author contends that judges play an important role in the development of social policy, and suggests that, when dealing with issues in this field, Labour Court judges adher
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19

Lysachenko, Ye. "On certain issues of regulation of investigating judge`s authority to consideration of applications for temporary access to objects and documents." Herald of criminal justice, no. 3 (2019): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2413-5372.2019.3/215-223.

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Анотація:
Temporary access to objects and documents is one of the most common means of ensuring criminal proceedings and an important means of gathering evidence. This measure of criminal proceedings represents the undoubtedly basic instrument for the formation and consolidation of evidence, which will further serve as a legal basis for the promulgation of a correct and well-founded procedural decision by the investigator or prosecutor during a full, complete and impartial pre-trial investigation. The author of the article is intended to investigate the problematic issues of regulation of investigating
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20

Skawiński, Franciszek. "CAPACITY TO ACT PERSONALLY IN CIVIL PROCEEDINGS REGARDING A MOTION TO RECUSE A JUDGE BEING CONSIDERED BY THE SUPREME COURT." Roczniki Administracji i Prawa 2, no. XXII (2022): 231–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0016.0980.

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Анотація:
The article is focused on the capacity to act personally, especially the scope of application of obligatory representation by an attorney, regarding a motion to recuse a judge being considered by the Supreme Court. Practical doubts arise especially in cases where such motion is being considered by the Supreme Court, because the court considering the case cannot consider said motion due to lack of suitable judges. In the article a critical analysis of case law and views of legal scholars, as well as the text of statues, was undertaken, including the constitutional right of access to court. The
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21

Bilegjargal, Daramsenge, and Nien-Lin Hsueh. "Understanding Students’ Acceptance of Online Judge System in Programming Courses: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach." IEEE Access 9 (2021): 152606–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3126896.

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22

Wilson, Nicola. "‘So now tell me what you think!’: Sylvia Lynd's reading and reviewing – The collaborative work of an interwar middlewoman." Literature & History 28, no. 1 (2019): 49–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306197319829362.

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Анотація:
This article highlights Sylvia Lynd (1888–1952) as an important interwar ‘middlewoman’, arguing that Lynd's professional work and identity as book club judge, reviewer, publisher's reader and literary hostess, had a significant impact on contemporary print culture. It argues that the networks around the Lynds’ set in Hampstead are an important, if overlooked, part of ‘the social spaces and staging venues’ where literary modernism happened (in Lawrence Rainey's influential terms). With a methodology grounded in feminist research and recoveries of early twentieth-century women's diverse contribu
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23

Lippman, Jonathan. "State Courts: Enabling Access." Daedalus 143, no. 3 (2014): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/daed_a_00285.

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In New York, millions of civil litigants each year fight for the necessities of life without the aid of a lawyer because they are unable to afford one. While the state courts strive to provide access to justice for all constituents, this ideal becomes a promise unfulfilled due to the lack of available civil legal services for low-income populations. In this essay, I discuss access to justice in the state courts from the perspective of my role as Chief Judge of the State of New York. I examine the enormity of the unmet need in New York and around the country and discuss the measures I have take
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24

López Betancourt, Eduardo, and Roberto Carlos Fonseca Luján. "Jurisprudencia de Estrasburgo sobre el derecho a un proceso equitativo: sentencias contra España de interés para México." Revista de Derecho de la UNED (RDUNED), no. 21 (January 31, 2018): 353. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/rduned.21.2017.21177.

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El artículo se acerca a la jurisprudencia del Tribunal de Estrasburgo sobre el artículo 6 del Convenio Europeo (derecho a un proceso equitativo) a partir de los derechos precisados en sentencias falladas contra España. Se comentan asuntos como el derecho a un juez imparcial, los alcances extraprocesales de la presunción de inocencia, el acceso a la segunda instancia y la inmediación, el plazo razonable de duración del proceso y el acceso a la información sobre el proceso.This paper approaches the Strasbourg Court jurisprudence concerning Article 6 of European Convention (right to a fair trial)
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25

Al-Billeh, Tareq. "THE REGULATIONS FOR JUDGES USING SOCIAL MEDIA AND THE MEDIA: COMPARATIVE STUDY." Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University 57, no. 5 (2022): 93–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.57.5.8.

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Анотація:
This article analyses the regulations for judges using social media and the Media, studies international resolutions and some of the most important Arab experiences. The purpose of this article is to identify social media that judges can access, in addition to legislative opinions for and against the participation of judges on social media, while the dilemma of the study lies in the extent to which judges are given freedom to use social media and the extent to which judges publish their professional achievements, disclose their job information, comment on public opinion cases published on soci
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26

Scior, Katrina, Janice Williams, and John King. "Is access to clinical psychology training in the UK fair? The impact of educational history on application success." Clinical Psychology Forum 1, no. 274 (2015): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpscpf.2015.1.274.12.

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Анотація:
Whether social and not just ethnic diversity within the profession needs increasing is hard to judge without solid evidence. This study investigated whether access to clinical psychology training is ‘fair’ with regard to the potential effect of educational advantage.
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27

Scior, Katrina, Janice Williams, and John King. "Is access to clinical psychology training in the UK fair? The impact of educational history on application success." Clinical Psychology Forum 1, no. 289 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpscpf.2017.1.289.1.

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Анотація:
Whether social and not just ethnic diversity within the profession needs increasing is hard to judge without solid evidence. This study investigated whether access to clinical psychology training is ‘fair’ with regard to the potential effect of educational advantage.
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28

Posenato, Naiara. "Justiça e redes sociais: modelos comparados de regulamentação da liberdade de expressão dos Magistrados entre tutela dos direitos fundamentais e estado de direito." Latin American Journal of European Studies 3, no. 2 (2023): 238–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.51799/2763-8685v3n2008.

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Анотація:
Digital communication has transformed the traditional ways information is produced and disseminated, including the judicial process and the actions of its protagonists, such as the judge. Starting with a brief consideration of the positive effects of the new communication modalities, in terms of judicial transparency and access to legal information, and in negative terms, taking into account the phenomenon of the “Judgment by the Media” this study seeks to compare some recent and innovative regulations regarding the use of social networks by judges, adopted at regional and national level, stud
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29

Zhang, Ying. "Automatic Access Control Model of Electric Power Information System Based on an Artificial Intelligence Semantic Network." International Journal of Distributed Systems and Technologies 13, no. 6 (2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijdst.308003.

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Анотація:
In order to solve the requirements of scheduling automation system for access control and the defects of access control model, an automatic access control model of power information system based on intelligent semantic network was designed. The overall structure of access control model of power information system is given. The detector is designed by artificial intelligence technology, combining artificial neural network and artificial immune algorithm, which provides the basis for checking access request module. By checking the access request module to find out whether there is a detector mat
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30

Hollywood, Cait Verity. "The Sexual Violence Legislation Act 2021: Pre-Recorded Cross-Examination and the Right to a Fair Trial." Victoria University of Wellington Law Review 53, no. 2 (2022): 281–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.26686/vuwlr.v53i2.7746.

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Анотація:
This article analyses the provisions of the Sexual Violence Legislation Act 2021 that offer witnesses in sexual cases access to pre-recorded cross-examination as an alternative method of giving evidence. The Act is intended to reduce the trauma of sexual violence victims in court whilst preserving the fairness of the trial. The Act prima facie entitles witnesses to access alternative evidence methods, but judges retain a discretion under s 106G to prevent the use of pre-recorded cross-examination. Under s 106G, the judge must do so where the pre-recorded cross-examination presents a real risk
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31

Gjecaj, Eliona, Anna Lawson, Rannveig Traustadóttir, and James Gordon Rice. "‘We Got Lucky with the Judge’: Access to Justice for Disabled Women in Iceland." Laws 12, no. 2 (2023): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/laws12020021.

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Анотація:
In this paper we aim to make a valuable contribution to the surprisingly limited body of research on access to justice for disabled women who have been subjected to violence. Using an interdisciplinary sociolegal approach, this paper carries out an empirical qualitative study of one Icelandic court case and draws on this to provide a critical analysis of access to justice issues for disabled women who have been subjected to gender-based violence. Much about this case suggests that it is a positive example of justice being accessed, and we identify a number of features of the case as particular
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32

Fikriyah, Uswatul. "PANDANGAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT KOTA MALANG TERHADAP KEABSAHAN PUTUSAN HAKIM PEREMPUAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA DALAM SISTEM HUKUM INDONESIA DAN HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Pandangan Tokoh Masyarakat Kelurahan Ketawanggede Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang)." Musãwa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam 15, no. 2 (2016): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/musawa.v15i2.1306.

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Анотація:
Indonesia as a legal state that concerns equality of rights between men and women in all fields one of them with the existence of legislation that contains the equality of rights. One of the interesting things is about equal access and opportunity for women to get a job. This is included in the work as a judge in the Religious Courts that began to be found even quite a lot of female judges throughout Indonesia. Logical consequences with the presence of female judges in Religious Courts is a lot of raises the number of perceptions and speculation about the validity of the judgment of women in t
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33

Zapala, David A., Greta C. Stamper, Janet S. Shelfer, et al. "Safety of Audiology Direct Access for Medicare Patients Complaining of Impaired Hearing." Journal of the American Academy of Audiology 21, no. 06 (2010): 365–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3766/jaaa.21.6.2.

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Анотація:
Background: Allowing Medicare beneficiaries to self-refer to audiologists for evaluation of hearing loss has been advocated as a cost-effective service delivery model. Resistance to audiology direct access is based, in part, on the concern that audiologists might miss significant otologic conditions. Purpose: To evaluate the relative safety of audiology direct access by comparing the treatment plans of audiologists and otolaryngologists in a large group of Medicare-eligible patients seeking hearing evaluation. Research Design: Retrospective chart review study comparing assessment and treatment
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34

Kaluzhna, Oksana, and Marta Shevchuk. "Unconditional grounds for challenges to judges in criminal proceedings of Ukraine and ECtHR standards." Access to Justice in Eastern Europe 5, no. 2 (2022): 1–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33327/ajee-18-5.1-a000110.

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Анотація:
The proper resolution of applications for challenge (self-challenge) of a judge (investigative judge, court) is important for further criminal proceedings, as a judicial error in this matter may result in the violation of a person’s right to ‘lawful composition of the court’ or the right to defence, which is grounds for the cancellation of the court decision in the case and its referral to a new trial (Art. 412 of the CrPC), the violation of the principles of reasonable time terms, and the legal certainty (finality) of court decisions as part of the rule of law. In judicial practice, proceedin
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35

Rogers, Douglas L. "CODING FOR LIFE - SHOULD ANY ENTITY HAVE THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO USE AND SELL ISOLATED DNA?" Pittsburgh Journal of Technology Law and Policy 12 (April 13, 2012): 85–152. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/tlp.2012.93.

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Анотація:
Myriad Genetics, Inc. ("Myriad") obtained patents in the 1990s on two "isolated" human breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility genes ("BRCA"). Myriad did not list all the isolated sequences it claims to have a right to monopolize, but instead claims a patent on the physical phenomena itself -- all DNA segments that code for the BRCA1 polypeptide, even the sequences Myriad has not identified and even those someone else in the future creates or isolates the sequences of through a method or methods not contemplated by Myriad. An impressive array of non-profit medical societies, doctors and patie
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36

L., J. F. "JUDGE LIFTS CALIFORNIA BAN ON IQ TESTS FOR BLACK CHILDREN." Pediatrics 93, no. 1 (1994): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.93.1.31.

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A federal judge in San Francisco ruled that any parent can arrange for the use of IQ testing in assessing students' learning disabilities, despite arguments that the tests discriminate against minorities. Judge Robert F. Peckham issued a summary judgment ruling in favor of the families of nine black schoolchildren in California. The families were challenging the constitutionality of a statewide ban on the use of standardized intelligence tests for black children in California special-education classes. The state Department of Education in 1986 banned the use of IQ tests for assessing black stu
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37

Kattan, Victor. "Jadhav Case (India v. Pakistan)." American Journal of International Law 114, no. 2 (2020): 281–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ajil.2020.6.

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Jadhav Case (India v. Pakistan) concerned Pakistan's arrest, detention, conviction, and death sentence of Kulbhushan Sudhir Jadhav, asserted by India to be an Indian national, who had been convicted of engaging in acts of terrorism and espionage in Pakistan. This is the third dispute over the interpretation of Article 36 of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations (VCCR) to come before the International Court of Justice (ICJ). In contrast to the Applicants in the previous consular rights cases, India sought relief that included the annulment of Jadhav's conviction in Pakistan, his release f
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38

Izarova, I. "ELI-UNIDROIT MODEL EUROPEAN RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Legal Studies, no. 117 (2021): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2195/2021/2.117-5.

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This article provides a general analysis of the Model European Rules of Civil Procedure established in 2020 (hereinafter – the Rules). It describes their structure, defines the purpose and goals, main principles. The author comes to the conclusions regarding the role and importance of these Rules for the further development of civil proceedings, both in the EU Member States and in other countries, in particular, in Ukraine. The important role of the unification of the terminology of civil procedure is identified. In particular, we are talking about such specific institutions of civil procedura
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39

Mirault, Jonathan, and Jonathan Grainger. "On the time it takes to judge grammaticality." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 73, no. 9 (2020): 1460–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747021820913296.

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The presentation duration of five-word sequences was varied and participants were asked to judge their grammaticality. The five-word sequences were presented for a variable duration randomly selected between 50 and 500 ms with 50-ms steps and were immediately followed by a masking stimulus. Half of the sequences were correct sentences which were randomly intermixed with ungrammatical sequences formed of the same words in scrambled order. We measured the proportion of correct responses for each presentation duration in the grammatical and ungrammatical conditions, and calculated sensitivity and
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40

Duijzentkunst, Bart L. smit. "From Access to Justice, Book Review of Judge Cançado Trindade’s The Access of Individuals to International Justice, Oxford University Press 2011." Cambridge Journal of International and Comparative Law 1, no. 3 (2012): 298–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.7574/cjicl.01.03.56.

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41

Barclay, Katie. "The Sound of Politics in Early Nineteenth-Century Ireland." Journal of British Studies 60, no. 2 (2021): 389–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jbr.2020.248.

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AbstractIn the early 1800s, Jonah Barrington, an Irish judge, bemoaned that the air chosen as the march for the Irish Volunteer Movement had “no merit whatever, being neither grand, nor martial, nor animating,” contrasting it with the zeal of French revolutionary music. The emotional impact of music might be a matter of taste, but such a statement is suggestive of an aesthetics, where political music, or music used for political purposes, should have specific qualities that could be identified and judged by listeners. This article explores how people in late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-ce
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42

Sopilnyk, Rostyslav, and Juliusz Piwowarski. "Access to a genuinely independent and impartial trial: a review of the sixteenth sustainability goal completeness." Law, Business and Sustainability Herald 1, no. 1 (2021): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.46489/lbsh.2021-1-1-5.

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The sixteenth sustainability goal is about equality in access to justice. However, according to some events in Eastern Europe, access is insufficient. The court must be genuinely independent and impartial. In this regard, we decided to find arguments in favour of expanding the sixteenth sustainability goal. A review of the sources and a theoretical study indicated a clear link between judicial independence and sustainable development. We used the method of doctrinal research. ECtHR cases have become our data for qualitative analysis. We have reaffirmed that judicial independence is the conditi
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43

Kostiuchenko, O. "Reflections on the constitution of part one of article 459 of the criminal procedure code of Ukraine." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 77 (2023): 223–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2023.77.2.38.

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In this publication, in connection with the consideration by the Constitutional Court of Ukraine of proceedings on the constitutionality of part one of Article 459 of the CPC of Ukraine, the author's position on this issue is given. A comprehensive analysis of the legal regulation of the powers of investigating judges in judicial control over the observance of the rights, freedoms and interests of persons in criminal proceedings makes it possible to conclude that by exercising these powers, the investigating magistrate exercises the constitutional powers of the court, and all his rulings are c
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44

Natale, Francesco, and Giovanni Cimmino. "Late Inguinal Swelling: Don’t Judge a Book by Its Cover! An Unusual Case of Lymphocele." Reports 7, no. 1 (2024): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/reports7010020.

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A 58-year-old man with a history of diabetes type I and chronic coronary syndrome who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) 7 years before was admitted to a cardiology unit for unplanned cardiac catheterization because of dyspnea and chest pain at rest. Femoral access was chosen because of the previous CABG and a vascular closure device (VCD) was used at the end of the procedure. Because of femoral artery rupture during VCD implantation, surgical vascular repair was performed. About 45 days later, the patient experienced a growing inguinal swelling at the site of vascular access in
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45

Arnengsih, A., and Ramdani Wahyu Sururie. "HAK ASUH ANAK AKIBAT CERAI GUGAT DALAM PERKARA NOMOR 0915/Pdft.G/2017/PA.Bgr." Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam 1, no. 1 (2020): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/as.v1i1.7798.

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ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the existence of an Application for Divorce Claims in Bogor Religious Court ruling as an Applicant filing for Claims Divorce and Child Custody. The Plaintiff as a mother filed a lawsuit to the Bogor Religious Court so that Child Custody fell on the Plaintiff. But the Defendant as the father is suing back, that the child custody holder is his father because his mother does not reflect as a good mother. Then the Board of Judges of the Bogor Religious Court rejected the Plaintiff's claim and granted the Defendant's claim to establish custody of the child at
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46

d'Oronzio, Joseph C. "Health Policy Watch: “Unexpected” Death and Other Report Cards on Access and Ethics." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 4, no. 4 (1995): 549–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180100006393.

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The era of managed care has arrived with portents of a new calculus to integrate cost and quality in health services. These devises such as “report cards” and “outcome measures” place performance against expectations and thus are expected to gauge the value of specific elements of healthcare delivery. From such measures and comparisons, the public will be able to better judge the appropriate, effective, and attractive place to seek their medical services. What is now widely used by utilization review, guiding reimbursement decisions and allowances for the length of hospital stays, will soon ha
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47

Maharani, Ni Made Anjani Dwi, Somawijaya Somawijaya, and Ajie Ramdan. "Critical Analysis of Application of Article 303 BIS Paragraph (1) to 1 of The Criminal Code in Accessible Cases Online Gambling." Pandecta Research Law Journal 17, no. 2 (2022): 167–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/pandecta.v17i2.29353.

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Gambling in Indonesia is distinguished into two, ordinary gambling regulated in the Criminal Code and online gambling as stipulated in Law No. 11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions. Defendant Aan alias Andi committed a crime of online gambling by the way the defendant became an online gambling agent and the defendant was tasked with sharing the access code namely password and ID to the players who wanted to become members of the defendant’s online gambling. The defendant will benefit from the players using the defendant’s access code. The problem that the researchers reviewed r
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48

Lin, Yu-Cheng, Ashley S. Bangert, and Ana I. Schwartz. "The devil is in the details of hand movement." Mental Lexicon 10, no. 3 (2015): 364–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ml.10.3.03lin.

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Research with native-speaking monolinguals demonstrates that orthographic coding during lexical access is flexible in terms of letter positioning. Evidence for this comes in part from the observation of priming from transposed-letter (TL) non-words (jugde/judge), which is assumed to arise from spread of activation throughout an orthographically-defined neighborhood. The present study tested the hypothesis that, for bilinguals, orthographic coding of letter position is influenced by cross-language lexical activation. TL non-words were created from English-Spanish cognates that differed in their
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49

Gottlieb, Sara, and Tania Lombrozo. "Can Science Explain the Human Mind? Intuitive Judgments About the Limits of Science." Psychological Science 29, no. 1 (2017): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797617722609.

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Can science explain romantic love, morality, and religious belief? We documented intuitive beliefs about the limits of science in explaining the human mind. We considered both epistemic evaluations (concerning whether science could possibly fully explain a given psychological phenomenon) and nonepistemic judgments (concerning whether scientific explanations for a given phenomenon would generate discomfort), and we identified factors that characterize phenomena judged to fall beyond the scope of science. Across six studies, we found that participants were more likely to judge scientific explana
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50

Vagias, Michail. "Rethinking Amnesties and the Function of the Domestic Judge." Constitutional Review 9, no. 1 (2023): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.31078/consrev915.

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The award of amnesties or pardons has been used time and again to facilitate the attainment of peace after a civil war. However, this practice has been condemned by human rights and other international bodies as incompatible with the duty of states under human rights law to investigate, prosecute and punish human rights violations and the victims’ rights of access to justice and to the truth. Due to this incompatibility, the function of the domestic (constitutional) judge is none other than to strike down amnesty legislation as null and void. This appears to be the prevailing narrative in cont
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