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1
Koepsell, Thomas D. "Paul Klee (1879-1940)." Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine 162, no. 10 (October 1, 2008): 911. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.162.10.911.
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2
Szczygielski, Krzysztof. "Franciszek Bossowski (1879–1940). Szkic do biografii." Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica 7 (2009): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/mhi.2009.07.04.
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3
THIERY M. "Raymond Pearl (1879-1940) en de Pearl-index." Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde 55, no. 6 (January 1, 1999): 460–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/tvg.55.6.5000396.
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4
THIERY M. "Raymond Pearl (1879-1940) en de Pearl-index." Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde, no. 6 (January 1, 1999): 460–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.47671/tvg.55.6.5000396.
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5
LAM, TRUONG XUAN, WANZHI CAI, MASAAKI TOMOKUNI, and TADASHI ISHIKAWA. "The assassin bug subfamily Harpactorinae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) from Vietnam: an annotated checklist of species." Zootaxa 3931, no. 1 (March 11, 2015): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3931.1.7.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
A checklist of all known Vietnamese species of the assassin bug subfamily Harpactorinae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae) is presented with distributional and taxonomic notes. Sixty-five species in 35 genera of the subfamily are recognized in Vietnam. Eleven genera and 32 species are reported herein for the first time from this country. Newly recorded genera are Henricohahnia Breddin, 1900, Kalonotocoris Miller, 1941, Lingnania China, 1940, Lopodytes Stål, 1853, Macracanthopsis Reuter, 1881, Sclomina Stål, 1861, Serendiba Distant, 1906, Serendus Hsiao, 1979, Vesbius Stål, 1866, Villanovanus Distant, 1904, and Yolinus Amyot & Serville, 1843. New record species are Biasticus confusus Hsiao, 1979, B. flavinotus (Matsumura, 1913), Cosmolestes annulipes Distant, 1879, C. pulcher Hsiao, 1979, Cydnocoris fasciatus Reuter, 1881, C. gilvus (Burmeister, 1838), Endochus nigricornis Stål, 1859, Henricohahnia vittata Miller, 1954, Isyndus heros (Fabricius, 1803), I. pilosipes Reuter, 1881, Kalonotocoris curvipes Miller, 1941, Lingnania braconiformis China, 1940, Lopodytes spectabilis Miller, 1941, Macracanthopsis nodipes Reuter, 1881, Sclomina erinacea Stål, 1861, Serendiba nigrospina Hsiao, 1979, S. staliana (Horváth, 1879), Serendus geniculatus Hsiao, 1979, Sphedanolestes annulipes Distant, 1903, S. gularis Hsiao, 1979, S. impressicollis (Stål, 1861), S. pubinotus Reuter, 1881, S. trichrous Stål, 1874, S. xiongi Cai & Cai, 2004, Sycanus croceus Hsiao, 1979, Velinus annulatus Distant, 1879, V. malayus (Stål, 1863), V. rufiventris Hsiao, 1979, Vesbius purpureus (Thunberg, 1784), V. sanguinosus Stål, 1874, Villanovanus nigrorufus Hsiao, 1979, and Yolinus albopustulatus China, 1940. All the species are examined with Vietnamese materials except for Agriosphodrus dohrni (Signoret, 1862), Cydnocoris russatus Stål, 1867, and Sycanus atrocoeruleus Signoret, 1862.
6
Silver, Richard M. "Paul Klee's illness – a series of historical and clinical vignettes." Journal of Scleroderma and Related Disorders 2, no. 3 (May 7, 2017): 135–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5301/jsrd.5000248.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Paul Klee (1879-1940) is undoubtedly the most notable historical figure to have suffered from systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). In this, the first in a series of vignettes on Klee's illness, I will explore a likely early feature of his condition - Raynaud phenomenon. In subsequent vignettes I will highlight other features of Klee's condition.
7
Bakis, Henry. "Le développement du réseau téléphonique dans l’espace français : 1879-1940." Bulletin d'histoire de l'électricité 7, no. 1 (1986): 67–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/helec.1986.973.
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8
Suter, Hans. "Case Report on the Illness of Paul Klee (1879-1940)." Case Reports in Dermatology 6, no. 1 (April 18, 2014): 108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000360963.
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9
Bouchard, Chantal. "De la "langue du grand siècle" à la "langue humiliée": les Canadiens français et la langue populaire, 1879-1970." Recherche 29, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 7–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/056335ar.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
L'insécurité linguistique des Canadiens français est bien antérieure aux années 1940. Une étude des chroniques de langage parues dans la presse entre 1879 et 1970 permet de dégager trois périodes quant aux attitudes vis-à-vis la langue populaire des Canadiens français. Jusqu'au début du siècle, la perception est plutôt négative. À partir de 1910, on assiste à une entreprise systématique de revalorisation de la langue paysanne, moins contaminée par l'anglais que celle des villes. L'ouvrier remplaçant le paysan comme classe populaire, l'attitude négative refait surface à compter des années 1940. Après la querelle du jouai, on commence lentement à distinguer la langue humiliée des autres formes du français québécois.
10
BAI, XING-LONG, and GUO-DONG REN. "Revision of the genus Bioramix Bates, 1879 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Platyscelidini) from China." Zootaxa 4815, no. 1 (July 14, 2020): 1–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4815.1.1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The genus Bioramix Bates, 1879 from China is revised, 54 valid species are recognized in this study, including 23 new ones: B. (Cardiobioramix) barkamica sp. nov., B. (C.) gibbosa sp. nov., B. (C.) longicornis sp. nov., B. (C.) prolongata sp. nov., B. (C.) tenuitarsus sp. nov., B. (Leipopleura) baxoica sp. nov., B. (L.) cupreoviridis sp. nov., B. (L.) exsertigenae sp. nov., B. (L.) homoplasta sp. nov., B. (L.) impressithorax sp. nov., B. (L.) latitarsis sp. nov., B. (L.) laxipenis sp. nov., B. (L.) lhozhagensis sp. nov., B. (L.) longipilis sp. nov., B. (L.) miranda sp. nov., B. (L.) nigra sp. nov., B. (L.) rectiangulata sp. nov., B. (L.) riwoqeica sp. nov., B. (L.) rugelytra sp. nov., B. (L.) seidlitzi sp. nov., B. (L.) subcarinata sp. nov., B. (L.) tiani sp. nov., B. (L.) yushuana sp. nov. The following new synonymy is proposed based on the examination of type and additional specimens: B. (C.) globipunctata Bai & Ren, 2016 = B. (C.) liupanshana Bai & Ren, 2016, syn. n.; B. (C.) szetschuana (Kaszab, 1940) = Platynoscelis (C.) kulzeri Kaszab, 1960, syn. n.; B. (L.) integra (Reitter, 1887) = Platyscelis (Platyscelis) obovatus Ren, 1999, syn. n.; B. (L.) politicollis (Kaszab, 1940) = B. (L.) baqenensis Li & Egorov, 2016, syn. n.; B. (L.) rubripes (Reitter, 1889) = Myatis brevipilosum Meng & Ren, 2005, syn. n., formerly synonymized with B. (L.) micans Reitter, 1889; B. (L.) rufipalpis (Reitter, 1887) = Platynoscelis (Trichoplatyscelis) darbukensis Kaszab, 1940, syn. n. The subgenus Planoplatyscelis Kaszab, 1940 and B. (P.) pamirensis Bates, 1879 are recorded from China for the first time. Lectotypes are designated for Helops subaenea Reitter, 1889 and Botiras punctatellus Fairmaire, 1891. The biology of adult, larvae and pupa is briefly introduced. Furthermore, new distribution records, images of adults, male aedeagus and habitat, and a key to Chinese species are presented.
11
Broersma, Marcel. "Journalistiek van de herensociëteit. De Leeuwarder Couranten de stad, 1879-1940." TMG Journal for Media History 4, no. 2 (December 1, 2001): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18146/tmg.510.
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12
Eriksson, Mats E. "Review of scolecodonts assigned to Arabellites, based on Hinde's (1879) type material." Journal of Paleontology 82, no. 3 (May 2008): 628–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/07-090.1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Scolecodonts are the mouth pieces of jaw-bearing polychaete annelid worms that occur in abundance as microfossils in the fossil record. Historical scolecodont collections (e.g., Hinde, 1879, 1880, 1882; Stauffer, 1933, 1939; Eller, 1934, 1936, 1940, 1942) are of crucial importance for the taxonomy of fossil polychaetes because they often include taxa with nomenclatural priority over more recently established ones. One significant problem, however, is that most publications dealing with these collections have rudimentary hand-drawings of the fossils that do not allow unambiguous identifications. In this study, all specimens assigned to Arabellites by Hinde (1879) have been re-examined and photographed. Over the years Arabellites has been used for a plethora of morphologically variable scolecodonts of uncertain taxonomic affinity, rendering its status questionable (e.g., Kielan- Jaworowska, 1962, 1966; Kozur, 1970; Jansonius and Craig, 1971; Szaniawski and Wrona, 1973; Eriksson and Bergman, 2003). However, first-hand studies of the type material have allowed new discussions of this genus. Moreover, Glycerites Hinde, 1879, is briefly discussed as it proved to be intimately linked to Arabellites.
13
Nalivaiko, Andrey. "Леонід Миколайович Беркут: етапи творчого шляху вченого". Eminak, № 2(34) (1 липня 2021): 288–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.33782/eminak2021.2(34).535.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
У статті розкрито етапи творчого шляху українського історика, педагога, професора, викладача Київського, Варшавського та Донського університетів, видатного дослідника західноєвропейського середньовіччя – Леоніда Миколайовича Беркута (1879-1940).
Це був один з найкращих інтелектуалів свого часу. Наукові закордонні студії сприяли становленню Л. Беркута як видатного вченого та широкого популяризатора історичних знань в Україні.
На жаль, через різні життєві обставини вчений надовго був вилучений з радянського інтелектуального простору, а його наукова спадщина була забута.
14
Налівайко, Андрій. "ПИТАННЯ СЕРЕДНЬОВІЧНОЇ АННАЛІСТИКИ В ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯХ Л. БЕРКУТА". KELM (Knowledge, Education, Law, Management) 2, № 8 (13 липня 2021): 68–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.51647/kelm.2020.8.2.10.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Леонід Миколайович Беркут (1879–1940) – видатний український медієвіст, доктор історії. Твор- чість ученого дуже багатогранна. Одним з наукових напрямів Л. Беркута було вивчення історії походження і характер середньовічної анналістики. У цій статті відображається погляд Л. Беркута на походження і аналіз середньовічних аннал. Для українсько- го вченого середньовічні аннали виникають поступово від простих форм до більш складних. Чудово володіючи методологією джерелознавства, Л. Беркут пропонує свій науковий інструментарій для вирішення питань похо- дження середньовічної анналістики.
15
Fernandes, Jomara Mendes, Sandra Franco-Patrocínio, and Ivoni Freitas-Reis. "O químico e físico inglês Willian Crookes (1832-1919) e os raios catódicos: Uma adaptação tátil do tubo para o ensino de modelos atômicos para aprendizes cegos." História da Ciência e Ensino: construindo interfaces 17 (June 12, 2018): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.23925/2178-2911.2018v17p67-80.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
ResumoAs pesquisas sobre descargas elétricas através dos gases rarefeitos era tema de muitos estudos no século XIX. Em 1879, Willian Crookes (1832-1919) produziu, através de uma bomba de vácuo, um tubo de gás rarefeito que proporcionou meios de afirmar ser o raio catódico, o qual mais tarde Joseph John Thomson (1856-1940) denominaria elétron de natureza particulada. Defendemos a importância das imagens e representações dentro do estudo da química e, pensando nisso, o presente trabalho retrata a experiência de uma adaptação tátil do tubo de Crookes que foi utilizada em aulas da história dos modelos atômicos com um aprendiz cego. Palavras-chave: Educação Inclusiva; Deficiência Visual; História da Química.AbstractResearch on electrical discharges through rarefied gases was the subject of many studies in the nineteenth century. In 1879, William Crookes (1832-1919) produced, through a vacuum pump, a rarefied gas tube that provided a means of claiming to be the cathode ray, which later Joseph John Thomson (1856-1940) would call the electron of nature particulate. We argue for the importance of images and representations within the study of chemistry and, in light of this, the present paper portrays the experience of a tactile adaptation of Crookes tube that was used in classes of the history of the atomics models with a blind apprentice.Keywords: Including Education; Visual Deficiency; History of Chemistry.
16
Suter, Hans. "Paul Klee (1879 – 1940) – Vom Schicksal geschlagen, vom Leiden gezeichnet – und dennoch!" Aktuelle Rheumatologie 41, no. 04 (August 31, 2016): 290–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-115970.
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17
Silver, Richard M. "Paul Klee’s illness—a series of historical and clinical vignettes, part II." Journal of Scleroderma and Related Disorders 5, no. 1 (June 14, 2019): 3–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2397198319851924.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Viewing and analyzing fine art from a medical perspective increases our appreciation of the artist’s suffering and teaches an important lesson of the human aspects of medicine. Paul Klee (1879–1940), one of the most influential artists of the 20th century, died at the age of 60 from complications of systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). In this second, in a series of clinical vignettes, I discuss the musculoskeletal manifestations of systemic sclerosis and how they may have influenced the life and art of Paul Klee.
18
KALANOV, Asliddin. "CINEMATOGRAPHY AND ARTIST." Art and Design: Social Science 02, no. 01 (February 1, 2022): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ssa-v2-i1-1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The article discusses the work of Khudoibergan Devonov (1879-1940), the founder of Uzbek cinema, the first Uzbek photographer and cinematographer. The report also discusses Varsham Yeremyan, a pre-production artist at the "Sharq Yulduz" studio, and later artists working at the "Uzbekfilm" studio. E. Kalontarov, who has been involved in the production of several films as a leading artist at the Uzbekfilm studio since 1959, later contributed to the development of Uzbek cinematography in collaboration with B. Nazarov, K. Nuriddinov and later directors.
19
Castanheira, Pedro de S., and Renner L. C. Baptista. "A new species of Alpaida (Araneae, Araneidae) from Southeastern Brazil." Iheringia. Série Zoologia 105, no. 3 (September 2015): 372–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-476620151053372375.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
ABSTRACT Alpaida venger sp. nov. is described based on males and females from Pedra Branca State Park, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This species seems to be related to Alpaida scriba (Mello-Leitão, 1940) and Alpaida alticeps (Keyserling, 1879) due to similar body shape and color, but is easily distinguished by the very elongated median apophysis, the massive lobe of tegulum and the hooked paracymbium of male palp. Females have elongated epigyne as A. scriba, but can be distinguished by the wider lips and shorter scape.
20
Silva, Ricardo Marçal de Souza e. "Ekphrasis em música: os Quadrados Mágicos de Paul Klee na Sonata para violão solo de Leo Brouwer." Per Musi, no. 19 (2009): 47–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1517-75992009000100006.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Para Siglind Bruhn, o conceito de ekphrasis, usado nas artes plásticas e na literatura, pode ser aplicado também para certas obras musicais. Partindo dessa concepção, desenvolvida pela autora na obra Musical Ekphrasis: composeres responding to poetry and painting este artigo investiga a apropriação que o compositor cubano Leo Brouwer (1939 - ) faz, no primeiro movimento de sua Sonata para violão solo, de certos procedimentos composicionais utilizados pelo pintor suíço Paul Klee (1879-1940) em sua série de pinturas intitulada Quadrados Mágicos, caracterizando, assim, uma ekphrasis.
21
Kortazar, Jon. "The Basque poets during the Second Republic: José María Agirre, ‘Xabier Lizardi’, and Esteban Urkiaga, ‘Lauaxeta’, in their artistic context1." International Journal of Iberian Studies 36, no. 2 (June 1, 2023): 143–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/ijis_00099_1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This article aims to follow the trail of some of the influences in the poetic works of José María Agirre, ‘Lizardi’ (1896–1933), and Esteban Urkiaga, ‘Lauaxeta’ (1905–37), both of whom are clearly connected to Symbolism through Spanish Modernism. They are considered the modernizers of Basque poetry and are the most frequently cited examples as paradigms of the Republican era. To this end, a double perspective will be followed. In the case of Lizardi, his literary affiliations will be addressed, relating him to Juan Ramón Jiménez (1881–1958) and José Ortega y Gasset (1883–1955). In order to approach the work of Lauaxeta, we will suggest a number of similarities to the poetry of Federico García Lorca (1898–1936), and to the music of Jesús Guridi (1886–1961) and his zarzuela, El Caserío (1926). We will also establish links between his work and some Impressionist and Symbolist painters, such as Darío Regoyos (1857–1913), Valentín de Zubiaurre (1879–1963) and Aurelio Arteta (1879–1940).
22
Danilevsky, M. L. "SPECIES OF THE ARIETOIDES-GROUP OF THE GENUS CLYTUS LAICHARTING, 1784 (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBYCIDAE) FROM THE RUSSIAN FAR EAST." Far Eastern entomologist 490 (November 2, 2023): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.490.3.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Three taxa are considered: Clytus arietoides Reitter, 1900, C. nigritulus Kraatz, 1879 and C. venustulus Plavilstshikov, 1940, stat. resurr. Photographs of the types of two problematic species C. nigritulus and C. venustulus are included, as well as a photo of the holotype of C. fulvohirsutus Pic, 1904. References are given to the original publications of all names, as well as to their references in the literature. A key is presented to distinguish between the three species. Each species is briefly described with a set of photographs of specimens from various parts of the range.
23
Mróz, Ewa, and Łukasz Depa. "Description of Fundatrices ofPterocomma tremulaeBörner, 1940 and Pterocomma Pilosum buckton, 1879 (sternorrhyncha: Aphididae)." Annales Zoologici 64, no. 1 (March 2014): 51–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3161/000345414x680564.
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24
Kuhfus, Peter. "Chen Duxiu and Leon Trotsky: New Light on their Relationship." China Quarterly 102 (June 1985): 253–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000029933.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
After the 1927/28 upheaval in the communist movement, a complex relationship evolved between Chen Duxiu (1879–1942) and Leon Trotsky (1879–1940). To date little has been written about this relationship in the west. The relationship between Chen and Trotsky, however, deserves treatment in its own right for various reasons. First, an elucidation of the contacts between them should close a significant gap in the respective biographies of the two Opposition leaders. The intention is not only to define Trotsky's role as seen from Chen's perspective, but also to emphasize the Far Eastern component hitherto underestimated in biographies of Trotsky. Secondly, the reconstruction of the relationship between Chen and Trotsky constitutes an important, correcting supplement to our knowledge of the developments ( = Wirkungsgeschichte) of “Trotskyism” in China, as it has been described as a concrete phenomenon as well as an ideological-political undercurrent. Thirdly, a study of the relationship between Chen and Trotsky should provide a better understanding of relations between the Communists of China and of the Soviet Union.
25
Caranfa, Angelo. "Glimpses of Silence." Religion and the Arts 21, no. 4 (2017): 490–513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685292-02104002.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This article interprets Klee’s journey into art in the context of the mystical teachings of Nicolas Berdyaev (1879–1940) and Klee’s trip to Italy. Berdyaev connects creativity with “divine Eros.” Therefore the creative act is erotic in nature. Klee’s art embodies Berdyaev’s creative ideal through an erotic love that he personally experiences, but that also has to pass through the fire of purification, of self-renunciation, of humility, and of asceticism in order that it might be transformed into creative love. The article suggests that Klee’s trip to Italy transforms Klee’s erotic energy into a creative or spiritual love, which his art illustrates.
26
Silver, Richard M. "Was Paul Klee’s scleroderma an occupational disease? A series of historical and clinical vignettes, part III." Journal of Scleroderma and Related Disorders 5, no. 2 (March 16, 2020): 85–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2397198320908210.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Paul Klee (1879–1940), one of the most influential artists of the 20th century, died at 60 years of age from complications of systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). The precipitating event(s) of Klee’s scleroderma, as in most cases, will never be known. Among various potential factors, exposure to heavy metals, crystalline silica, and organic solvents—acting alone or in combination—can now be considered potential factors in the onset of Klee’s disease. By altering and modulating epigenetic determinants in a genetically susceptible host, these and other environmental factors may have led to perturbations of self-tolerance and inflammation culminating in Klee’s scleroderma.
27
Rodríguez Marín, Francisco José. "Manuel Rivera Vera (1879-1940). Último eslabón de dos generaciones de arquitectos malagueños (II)." Boletín de Arte, no. 13-14 (June 17, 2022): 235–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/bolarte.1993.vi13-14.14984.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
En nuestro anterior trabajo, nos ocupamos de desglosar la vida y obra del arquitecto Manuel Rivera Valentín (1851-1903), dejando para el actual la de su hijo, el también arquitecto Manuel Rivera Vera. Elegimos su relación de parentesco como forma de dar unidad a ambos artículos, y para contribuir a deslindar definitivamente las dos personalidades, durante algún tiempo se mantuvieron confundidas para la historiografía en una sola, debido a la coincidencia de nombre y primer apellido, y a haber ostentado ambos el cargo de arquitecto municipal en el Ayuntamiento de Málaga.
28
GARCÍA-MARTÍNEZ, MIGUEL A., and AARÓN RODRÍGUEZ. "Calochortus occidentalis (Liliaceae), a new species from western Mexico." Phytotaxa 373, no. 2 (October 24, 2018): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.373.2.3.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Calochortus fuscus Schultes (1829: 131) was described based on material collected by Wilhelm Friedrich von Karwinski in Mexico, who participated in two excursions in Mexico (1827–1832, 1841–1843). His collections were purchased by European institutions, especially by Botanische Staatssamlung München (M) in Munich, Germany. Calochortus fuscus is the only species of Calochortus section Cyclobothra Sweet (1828: t273) deposited at M. For his monograph, Ownbey (1940) had access to a photograph of the type of C. fuscus, but he confused this with C. spatulatus Watson (1879: 267) and described C. hintonii Bullock ex Ownbey (1940: 524) based on C. fuscus fresh material (McVaugh 1989). It is now well accepted that C. hintonii is a synonym of C. fuscus. The type locality of C. fuscus was not clarified in the description or the label attached to specimens. We tracked Karwinki’s excursions in Mexico and found out that he made a trip to Temascaltepec, State of Mexico, in September of 1827 (McVaugh 1972), which corresponds with the date on the type collection.
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VISHNYAKOV, VASILY S. "Validation of the name Asterosiphon dichotomus (Xanthophyceae)." Phytotaxa 404, no. 7 (May 28, 2019): 297. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.404.7.5.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Asterosiphon Dangeard (1940: 720) presents a monospecific genus of xanthophytes, which can be easily distinguished from other genera in having filamentous siphons and exclusively asexual reproduction. Asterosiphon species forms macroscopic rosette of a few millimeters in diameter consisting of green procumbent and dichotomously branched siphons which are attached to wet soil by scarcely branched colorless rhizoids. The green filaments normally form the chains of akinetes germinating into the new siphons instantly or produce numerous aplanospores. Both ways of reproduction have been thoroughly investigated by Dangeard (1940, 1942) and subsequently by Rieth (1962a, b), who established identity of Asterosiphon siphons with Gongrosira-like stage of thalli ascribed previously to some representatives of the genus Vaucheria de Candolle (1801: 20) (Stahl 1879). The published records of Asterosiphon species are very scarce and concern to a few countries of Europe (Dangeard 1942, Rieth 1962b, Christensen 1986, Langangen 1994, Kusel-Fetzmann 1999, Cambra-Sánchez 2010, Carter & John 2012), Algeria (Gauthier-Lièvre 1954), India (Gupta 2012), China (Liu et al. 1994), and Argentina (Lacoste de Díaz 1981, cit. ex Cambra-Sánchez 2010).
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Assumpção, Gabriel Almeida. "A pintura abstrata e Schelling: atravessar a “pele da natureza” [Abstract painting and Schelling: crossing "Nature's skin"]." Princípios: Revista de Filosofia (UFRN) 24, no. 45 (January 22, 2018): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21680/1983-2109.2017v24n45id11877.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
A filosofia das artes plásticas de F. W. J. Schelling (1775-1845) é enraizada em sua filosofia da natureza, seja no postulado da natureza como produtividade, seja nos conceitos de aconsciente e desaceleração. O paralelismo entre produtividade da natureza e criação artística é base, para Schelling, de uma proposta de mímesis que emule a natureza não como mero produto passivo e inerte que se reproduz com fidelidade extrema, mas como força produtora, expressa pela imaginação do artista em seu trabalho de transformar a matéria. Nessa via, intérpretes como Beierwaltes, Frank e Schuback notaram afinidades entre as concepções schellinguianas e os escritos de pintores abstratos, especialmente Paul Klee (1879-1940) e Wassily Kandinsky (1866-1944). Todavia, desses trabalhos, apenas o de Schuback desenvolve textualmente tal proximidade em Klee. Nossa proposta, nesse sentido, consiste em explicitar textualmente a relação entre natureza e pintura abstrata, apontando como tal vínculo norteia a crítica e reavaliação positiva da mímesis de Kandinsky e Klee, aproximando-os de Schelling. [Schelling’s philosophy of plastic arts is deeply rooted in his Philosophy of Nature, whether in the postulate of Nature as productivity or in the concepts of deceleration and a-concious. The parallel between Nature’s productivity and artistic creation is the cornerstone of the Schellinguian conception of mimesis qua emulation of nature as a productive force, and not a mere product. In this line of argument, some interpreters such as Beierwaltes, Frank and Schuback noticed similarities between the writings of abstract painters, particularly Paul Klee (1879-1940) and Wassily Kandinsky (1866-1944). However, only Schuback further developed a conceptual connection between Klee and Schelling based on their writings. Our proposal, in that sense, is to develop the connection between nature and abstract painting in Kandinsky and Klee, thus revealing the similarities between their tenets and Schelling’s.]
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Ojeda, Margarita, and Angel Herrera-Mares. "New Findings of Freshwater Halacarid mites (Acari: Halacaridae) in Mexico." Entomological Communications 4 (April 4, 2022): ec04009. http://dx.doi.org/10.37486/2675-1305.ec04009.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Freshwater Halacaridae are poorly known in Mexico. The only species reported so far is Limnohalacarus cultellatus Viets, 1940 from Quintana Roo, but the country is still a white spot for this group of mites. Recently, some halacarid specimens were collected in samples from two locations in Mexico City. Herein we present the records of two species: Porolohmanella violacea (Kramer, 1879), and Porohalacarus alpinus (Thor, 1910), which increase the number of epicontinental halacarids to three. These records are the first for the country and extend the known worldwide distribution range for each of these species. Future studies will certainly increase the number of halacarid species, and probably the percentage of species of these aquatic mites in Mexico.
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Albury, WR, and GM Weisz. "Paul Klee (1879–1940) as a tragic figure: What the artist learned from his illness." Journal of Medical Biography 25, no. 1 (July 9, 2016): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967772015575886.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Paul Klee was a major contributor to the development of modern European art. An ethnic German (although born in Switzerland) and a German citizen, he was persecuted by the Nazi government on political rather than racial grounds because of his allegedly “degenerate” artistic style. Dismissed from his teaching position, he emigrated to Switzerland in 1933; shortly afterward he became ill with systemic sclerosis and struggled with this condition for the remaining years of his life. Many publications have examined the effect of social rejection and illness on his art, but the present study considers the effect of these adversities on Klee’s attitude toward his fellow humans. After being an extreme misanthrope in his early adult years, he developed an attitude of cosmic indifference toward humanity during the First World War, which he then maintained until the end of 1939. Although his rejection by Germany had been a significant emotional blow, it was the physical suffering caused by his illness that led him, at the end of his life, to show compassion toward the suffering of other individuals. In this he was like tragic figures such as King Lear who learned from their great misfortunes to value humanity.
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JUNNILAINEN, JARI, and KARI NUPPONEN. "The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part I: descriptions of seventeen new species (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)." Zootaxa 2366, no. 1 (February 23, 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2366.1.1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This paper is the first in a two-part series treating the family Gelechiidae from the Southern Ural Mountains, including newly described species. The material was collected during 1996–2007 on 21 different Finnish-Russian expeditions. Catatinagma Rebel, 1903, stat. rev., is removed from synonymy of Apatetris Staudinger, 1879, and is now considered valid. Two generic names are synonymized: Coloptilia Fletcher, 1940, syn. n. of Catatinagma and Chilopselaphus Mann, 1867, syn. n. of Megacraspedus Zeller, 1839. A short introduction is given for the following unrevised genera: Apatetris Staudinger, 1879, Catatinagma Rebel, 1903 comb. rev., Caulastrocecis Chrétien, 1931 and Megacraspedus Zeller, 1839. Seventeen new species are described: Catatinagma kraterella Junnilainen & Nupponen sp. n., Metanarsia guberlica Nupponen sp. n., Caulastrocecis perexigella Junnilainen sp. n., Megacraspedus litovalvellus Junnilainen sp. n., Megacraspedus multispinella Junnilainen & Nupponen sp. n., Megacraspedus orenburgensis Junnilainen & Nupponen sp. n., Megacraspedus albovenata Junnilainen sp. n., Megacraspedus longipalpella Junnilainen sp. n., Monochroa uralensis Junnilainen sp. n., Teleiodes kaitilai Junnilainen sp. n., Athrips aquila Junnilainen sp. n., Athrips bidzilyai Junnilainen sp. n., Ephysteris tenuisaccus Nupponen sp. n., Hedma karsholti Nupponen sp. n., Lutilabria prolata Junnilainen & Nupponen sp. n., Syncopacma steppicolella Junnilainen sp. n. and Helcystogramma flavescens Junnilainen sp. n.
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ZHANG, JING, ERNST BROCKMANN, QIAN CONG, JINHUI SHEN, and NICK V. GRISHIN. "A genomic perspective on the taxonomy of the subtribe Carcharodina (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Carcharodini)." Zootaxa 4748, no. 1 (March 5, 2020): 182–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4748.1.10.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
We obtained whole genome shotgun sequences and phylogenetically analyzed protein-coding regions of representative skipper butterflies from the genus Carcharodus Hübner, [1819] and its close relatives. Type species of all available genus-group names were sequenced. We find that species attributed to four exclusively Old World genera (Spialia Swinhoe, 1912, Gomalia Moore, 1879, Carcharodus Hübner, [1819] and Muschampia Tutt, 1906) form a monophyletic group that we call a subtribe Carcharodina Verity, 1940. In the phylogenetic trees built from various genomic regions, these species form 7 (not 4) groups that we treat as genera. We find that Muschampia Tutt, 1906 is not monophyletic, and the 5th group is formed by currently monotypic genus Favria Tutt, 1906 new status (type species Hesperia cribrellum Eversmann, 1841), which is sister to Gomalia. The 6th and 7th groups are composed of mostly African species presently placed in Spialia. These groups do not have names and are described here as Ernsta Grishin, gen. n. (type species Pyrgus colotes Druce, 1875) and Agyllia Grishin, gen. n. (type species Pyrgus agylla Trimen, 1889). Two subgroups are recognized in Ernsta: the nominal subgenus and a new one: Delaga Grishin, subgen. n. (type species Pyrgus delagoae Trimen, 1898). Next, we observe that Carcharodus is not monophyletic, and species formerly placed in subgenera Reverdinus Ragusa, 1919 and Lavatheria Verity, 1940 are here transferred to Muschampia. Furthermore, due to differences in male genitalia or DNA sequences, we reinstate Gomalia albofasciata Moore, 1879 and Gomalia jeanneli (Picard, 1949) as species, not subspecies or synonyms of Gomalia elma (Trimen, 1862), and Spialia bifida (Higgins, 1924) as a species, not subspecies of Spialia zebra (Butler, 1888). Sequencing of the type specimens reveals 2.2-3.2% difference in COI barcodes, the evidence that combined with wing pattern differences suggests a new status of a species for Spialia lugens (Staudinger, 1886) and Spialia carnea (Reverdin, 1927), formerly subspecies of Spialia orbifer (Hübner, [1823]).
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GÖRÜR, Gazi, Özhan ŞENOL, Hayal AKYILDIRIM BEĞEN, Gizem BAŞER, and Bengisu Venhar AKÇAY. "Antalya, Karaman ve Muğla’dan belirlenen yeni kayıt afit (Hemiptera: Aphidoidae) türleri." Turkish Journal of Entomology 47, no. 3 (September 30, 2023): 317–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1272814.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Aphids (Hemiptera: Aphidoidae) are obligatory phytophagous and many of them highly polyphagous pests and distributed almost all parts of the earth, especially temperature zone. Türkiye has a potential area for aphids because of its rich plant diversity and different climatic region. Most of the aphid species is specific to their host plant and both cause direct and indirect damages. So far, 654 aphid species have been determined on numerous host plants in Türkiye. As a result of the study conducted in Antalya, Karaman and Muğla provinces in Türkiye between March 2020 and September 2021, 12 aphid species were added to Türkiye aphidofauna. These species are Amphorophora urtica Essig, 1942 on Urtica dioica L., Aphis crepidis (Börner, 1940) on Crepis capillaris L. (Wallr.), Chaitophorus utahensis (Knowlton, 1928) on Salix sp., Monelliopsis caryae (Monell, 1879) on Juglans regia L., Doraphis populi (Maskell, 1898) on Populus sp., Eulachnus mediterraneus Binazzi, 1983 on Pinus sp., Metopolophium montanum Hille Ris Lambers, 1966 on Rosa sp., Protaphis echinopis (Hille Ris Lambers, 1948) on Echinops viscosus DC., Prociphilus erigeronensis (Thomas, 1879) on Cichorium sp., Sitobion leelamaniae (David, 1958) on Poa sp. and Triticum sp., Tiliaphis pseudoshinae Quednau, 1979 on Tilia sp. and Uroleucon iranicum Holman, 1980 on Gundelia tournefortii (L.). Türkiye aphidofauna has reached 666 species with this study. Detailed information of locality of new records are also given.
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Налівайко, Андрій. "Ґенеза боротьби за інвеституру між світською та духовною владою в Англії у дослідженнях Л. Беркута". Старожитності Лукомор'я, № 1 (28 лютого 2022): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33782/2708-4116.2022.1.133.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Різноманітні вектори наукової діяльності українського медієвіста, професора, доктора історичних наук Леоніда Беркута (1879-1940) протягом життя постійно перепліталися. Наукові вподобання вченого спрямовували розвиток його подальших дослідницьких студій. Історія раннього християнства та Західної Церкви стали сферою наукових вподобань Л. Беркута ще у період його навчання в Київському університеті св. Володимира, а також викладання у Варшавському університеті.
Стаття присвячена проблемам протистояння між церквою та королівською владою в Англії кінця ХІ – початку ХІІ ст., а також аналізу церковно-політичних поглядів, групи авторів підтримуючих сторону короля, у розпал суперечки між Генріхом І Боклером та Ансельмом Кентерберійським, на прикладі характеристики анонімного автора та його публіцистичного твору «Йоркські трактати». У статті проаналізована монографія українського проф. Л. Беркута, яка була присвячена саме цій тематиці – «Йоркские трактаты как источник для характеристики английских церковно-политических идей в эпоху до конкордата 1107 г.»
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Janse, M. J. "G. van Klinken, Op de grens. Gereformeerden in de marge van moderniserend Nederland. Ter Apel 1879-1940." BMGN - Low Countries Historical Review 116, no. 3 (January 1, 2001): 410. http://dx.doi.org/10.18352/bmgn-lchr.5541.
Повний текст джерела
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Biegańska-Płonka, Maria. "Doktor Tadeusz Mogilnicki (1879–1940) dyrektor Szpitala Anny Marii dla dzieci w Łodzi w latach 1923–1939." Pediatria Polska 84, no. 3 (May 2009): 288–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-3939(09)70143-x.
Повний текст джерела
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Karsholt, Ole, and Sergej Yurjevitsch Sinev. "Contribution to the Lepidoptera fauna of the Madeira Islands. Part 4. Blastobasidae." Beiträge zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 54, no. 2 (December 20, 2004): 387–463. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/contrib.entomol.54.2.387-463.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Es wird eine Übersicht über die Familie Blastobasidae von Madeira gegeben. Elf neue Arten: Blastobasis basii sp. n., B. laurisilvae sp. n., B. luteella sp. n., B. rebeli sp. n., B. serradaguae sp. n., B. splendens sp. n., B. subdivisus sp. n., B. virgatella sp. n., B. walsinghami sp. n., B. wollastoni sp. n., B. wolffi sp. n. werden beschrieben, sechs neue Synonyme: Blastobasis sarcophaga Meyrick, 1902 - syn. n. von B. marmorosella (Wollaston, 1858), B. xanthographella Rebel, 1940, B. lignea var. melanella Mansbridge & Wright 1939 und B. lignea var. pallidella Mansbridge & Wright 1939 - synn. n. von B. adustella Walsingham, 1894, stat. n. der Abberation von B. lignea Walsingham, 1894; Blastobasis lignea Walsingham, 1894 und B. flavescentella Rebel, 1940 - synn. n. von B. vittata (Wollaston, 1858), comb. n. von Laverna Curtis werden festgestellt. Der Status von Blastobasis decolorella (Wollaston, 1858), B. lacticolella Rebel, 1940 und B. marmorosella (Wollaston, 1858) wurde auf der Grundlage der Untersuchung des Typusmaterials revidiert. Alle Arten und ihre Genitalien werden abgebildet, Informationen zur Bionomie werden vorgelegt. 22 der 26 Arten werden als endemisch für Madeira angesehen.StichwörterMadeira, Microlepidoptera, Blastobasidae, Endemism.Nomenklatorische Handlungenvirgatella Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blasobasis), spec. n.adustella Walsingham, 1894 (Blastobasis), stat. n. hitherto Blastobasis lignea var. adustellabassii Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blastobasis), spec. n.decolorella (Wollaston, 1858) (Blastobasis), Lectotype; spec. rev. described as Laverna? decolorella; decolorella auct. is another speciesdesertarum (Wollaston, 1858) (Blastobasis), Lectotype described as Coleophora desertarumdivisus (Walsingham, 1894) (Blastobasis), Lectotype described as Epistetus divisusflavescentella Rebel, 1940 (Blastobasis), Lectotype now a sysnonym of Blastobasis vittata (Wollaston, 1858)insularis (Wollaston, 1858) (Blastobasis), Lectotype described as Asychna insularislacticolella Rebel, 1940 (Blastobasis), Neotypelaurisilvae Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blastobasis), spec. n.lavernella Walsingham, 1894 (Blastobasis), Lectotypelignea Walsingham, 1894 (Blastobasis), Lectotype now a sysnonym of Blastobasis vittata (Wollaston, 1858)luteella Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blastobasis), spec. n.marmorosella (Wollaston, 1858) (Blastobasis), Lectotype described as Oecophora marmorosellamaroccanella Amsel, 1952 (Blastobasis), Lectotypenigromaculata (Wollaston, 1858) (Blastobasis), Lectotype described as Gelechia nigromaculataochreopalpella (Wollaston, 1858) (Blastobasis), Lectotype described as Oecophora ochreopalpellapica (Walsingham, 1894) (Blastobasis), Lectotype described as Epistetus? picarebeli Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blastobasis), spec. n.salebrosella Rebel, 1940 (Blastobasis), Lectotypesarcophaga Meyrick, 1902 (Blastobasis), syn. n. of Blastobasis marmorosella (Wollaston, 1858)serradaguae Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blastobasis), spec. n.splendens Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blastobasis), spec. n.subdivisus Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blastobasis), spec. n.vittata (Wollaston, 1858) (Blastobasis), Lectotype; comb. n. hitherto Laverna vittatawalsinghami Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blastobasis), spec. n.wolffi Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blastobasis), spec. n.wollastoni Karsholt & Sinev, 2004 (Blastobasis), spec. n.xanthographella Rebel, 1940 (Blastobasis), Lectotype; syn. n. of Blastobasis adustella Walsingham, 1894melanella Mansbridge & Wright, 1939 (Blastobasis lignea var.), syn. n. of Blastobasis adustella Walsingham, 1894pallidella Mansbridge & Wright, 1939 (Blastobasis lignea var.), syn. n. of Blastobasis adustella Walsingham, 1894fuscomaculella Ragonot, 1879 (Oecophora), Lectotype now a synonym of Blastobasis marmorosella (Wollaston, 1858)seeboldiella Kreithner, 1881 (Oecophora), Lectotype now a synonym of Blastobasis marmorosella (Wollaston, 1858)maderensis Stainton, 1859 (Pterolonche?), Lectotype now a synonym of Blastobasis desertarum (Wollaston, 1858)
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Nazareth Junqueira Fonseca, Rodolfo. "O que guardam as fotografias de família além de memórias?" Arquivos do CMD 7, no. 01 (May 6, 2020): 185–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.26512/cmd.v7i01.30483.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
As fotografias reproduzidas nesta edição da Arquivos CMD são inéditas e foram encontradas na pesquisa de acervos familiares do cineasta Aristides Junqueira (1879-1952) para a realização do filme documentário de longa-metragem de minha autoria: Até pode chegar um filme de família (2018). Aristides Junqueira é natural de Ouro Preto, e é considerado um pioneiro do cinema brasileiro como autor de dezenas de filmes silenciosos e sonoros rodados em quase todas as regiões do Brasil e cuja a grande maioria do acervo está perdido. O conjunto de fotografias apresentadas remontam sistematicamente o crescimento dos filhos do cineasta Aristides Junqueira ao longo dos anos até a fase adulta nos anos 1940. Esta é uma atitude do cineasta que também aparece na cena filmada em 1909 de “Reminiscências”, parte do acervo das cinematecas do Museu de Arte Moderna - MAM Rio e da Cinemateca Brasileira. As fotografias guardam intenções e valores, objetivos e subjetivos, linguagens e corpos que já não existem mais. As fotografias sintetizam as memórias na forma de imagens.
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Gil Olcina, Antonio. "Del Plan General de 1902 a la planificación hidrológica." Investigaciones Geográficas, no. 25 (June 15, 2001): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/ingeo2001.25.03.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
El Avance de un Plan General de Pantanos y Canales de Riego de 1899, el Plan General de Canales de Riego y Pantanos de 1902, con sus aditamentos de 1909, 1916, 1919 y 1922, la actuación de las Confederaciones Sindicales Hidrográficas a partir de 1926, el I Plan Nacional de Obras Hidráulicas (1933) y el Plan General de Obras Hidráulicas, incluido en el Nacional de Obras Públicas de 1940, tienen en común, además de su carácter hidráulico, la impronta regeneracionista y su elaboración en el marco de la Ley de Aguas de 13 de junio de 1879, vigente por más de un siglo. Naturaleza hidráulica era también, a pesar de su calificativo, la del Anteproyecto del Plan Hidrológico de 1993, que, ampliamente deudor del legado regeneracionista, pretendía, a través del SIEHNA, una sustancial reestructuración hidrográfica del territorio español peninsular. Desechado este planteamiento, el 5 de septiembre pasado fue remitido al Consejo Nacional del Agua un nuevo Anteproyecto del Plan Hidrológico Nacional, con procedimiento de elaboración y contenido novedosos.
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Fotache, Oana. "Did Romania Move South?" Journal of World Literature 3, no. 1 (February 16, 2018): 23–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24056480-00301003.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract This essay tackles Romania’s geocultural position and its consequences for localizing Romanian literature in South-Eastern rather than Eastern Europe by comparing critically the implicit ideological dimension of three types of imaginary spatial narratives: the historian Nicolae Iorga’s (1871–1940), the folklorist and comparatist D. Caracostea’s (1879–1964), and the literary critic Mircea Muthu’s (b. 1944). I chose these three perspectives because they illustrate the way different disciplines looked at Romanian culture’s geographical and symbolical location on the European map during the 20th century. These three contributed to the perception of Romanian culture as part of a South-Eastern cultural heritage. Originating in these ideological representations, there is a parallel tradition in Romanian literature that configures also a Southern identity. More than just a side note to the Eastern European framework still dominant in literary studies, to rethink the location of Romanian literature as a South-Eastern European one means to imagine an alternative paradigm that has different political consequences for configuring a more complex geocultural identity.
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Radoň, Miroslav, and Dalibor Velebil. "Ludwig Mayer, a prominent collector of minerals and his collection in the National Museum in Prague." Journal of the National Museum (Prague), Natural History Series 187, no. 1 (2018): 65–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jnmpnhs-2018-0004.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Ludwig Mayer (*1879, †?) was an significant collector of minerals from Bílina near Teplice. He personally searched minerals in terrain. He also purchased large amount of minerals from dealers or exchanged with other collectors. He deserved a number of interesting or completely new mineralogical findings, which were enriching the overall knowledge of mineralogical conditions of the Bohemian Central Highlands. Many of his findings were published by profesor Josef Emanuel Hibsch (*1852, †1940), the greatest expert on geological conditions of the Bohemian Central Highlands. From 1939 to 1945 Mayer was the manager of geological collections of the museum in Teplice. A total of 596 pieces of minerals from the Mayer’s collection came to the systematic part of the mineralogical collection of the National Museum in Prague. The core of this amount consists of documentary valuable minerals from several important mineralogical sites of the Central Bohemian Highlands, such as Dolní Zálezly, Církvice, Mariánská Rock in Ústí nad Labem, Radejčín and new site Chudoslavice with yellow crystals of chabazite, discovered by Mayer. A total of 54 samples of minerals from the Mayer collection were selected for the newly prepared permanent exhibition of minerals of the National Museum in Prague.
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Martynova, Yu A., and D. E. Martynov. "The Third Moscow Gymnasium, Nikolay Ivanovich Kareev and Alexander Vasilievich Zhivago." Uchenye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta Seriya Gumanitarnye Nauki 165, no. 1-2 (October 24, 2023): 143–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/2541-7738.2023.1-2.143-154.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This article deals with the memoirs of A.V. Zhivago (1860–1940), a famous Moscow doctor, about the years he spent at the Third Moscow Men’s Gymnasium. He came from the highly cultured RyazanMoscow merchant family and was related to the Alekseev family (Zhivago was a lifelong friend of K.S. Stanislavsky). Zhivago’s younger sister was married to A.P. Chekhov’s attending physician in Germany. His great uncle was the first Russian business partner of Heinrich Schliemann, the future archaeologist. In 1873–1877 and 1878–1879, N.I. Kareev (1850–1931), a distinguished historian, taught history to Zhivago at the gymnasium. Kareev’s methodical attitude and the charm of his personality instilled in Zhivago a deep respect for the historical past and a desire to understand the material sources: his pedagogical method assumed the involvement of older students in scientific activities, as well as the use of illustrative materials and additional literature; he also argued that political and cultural history is inseparable from the history of art. Zhivago’s solid education in the field of historical and museum disciplines is thus to Kareev’s credit. This background enabled him to work as a lecturer at the Department of Coptology and Ancient Egypt of the Moscow Museum of Fine Arts (now the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts) from 1919 to 1937.
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TIMMERMANN, KIM, and MICHAEL KUHLMANN. "Taxonomic revision of the African bee subgenera Patellapis, Chaetalictus and Lomatalictus (Hymenoptera: Halictidae, genus Patellapis Friese 1909)." Zootaxa 2099, no. 1 (May 11, 2009): 1–188. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2099.1.1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The African bee subgenera Patellapis (s. str.), P. (Chaetalictus) and P. (Lomatalictus) are revised. They comprise 71 species, of which 39 species are here described as new: P. (P.) bidentata sp. n., P. (P.) bifurcata sp. n., P. (P.) braunsi sp. n., P. (P.) depressa sp. n., P. (P.) doleritica sp. n., P. (P.) gessorum sp. n., P. (P.) hakkiesdraadi sp. n., P. (P.) impunctata sp. n., P. (P.) karooensis sp. n., P. (P.) longifacies sp. n., P. (P.) mandela sp. n., P. (P.) problematica sp. n., P. (P.) pseudomontagui sp. n., P. (P.) pseudorubricata sp. n., P. (P.) reticulata sp. n., P. (P.) richtersveldi sp. n., P. (P.) rubricata sp. n., P. (Ch.) abnormis sp. n., P. (Ch.) africana sp. n., P. (Ch.) cameroni sp. n., P. (Ch.) cockerelli sp. n., P. (Ch.) drakensbergensis sp. n., P. (Ch.) eardleyi sp. n., P. (Ch.) friesei sp. n., P. (Ch.) fynbosensis sp. n., P. (Ch.) gruenebergensis sp. n., P. (Ch.) micheneri sp. n., P. (Ch.) namaquensis sp. n., P. (Ch.) natalensis sp. n., P. (Ch.) ninae sp. n., P. (Ch.) paulyi sp. n., P. (Ch.) renosterveldi sp. n., P. (Ch.) rozeni sp. n., P. (Ch.) sabinae sp. n., P. (Ch.) sakagamii sp. n., P. (Ch.) stoeberia sp. n., P. (Ch.) timpageleri sp. n., P. (Ch.) turneri sp. n. and P. (Ch.) virungae sp. n. New synonymies are proposed for P. (P.) pallidicinctula (Cockerell 1939) syn. n. = P. (P.) communis (Smith 1879); P. (Ch.) micropastina (Cockerell 1940) syn. n = P. (Ch.) pastinella (Cockerell 1939); P. (Ch.) schönlandi (Cameron 1905) syn. n., P. (Ch.) probita (Cockerell 1933) syn. n., P. (Ch.) neli (Cockerell 1937) syn. n., P. (Ch.) calvini (Cockerell 1937) syn. n., P. (Ch.) ausica (Cockerell 1945) syn. n. = P. (Ch.) pearstonensis (Cameron 1905); P. (Ch.) rubrotibialis (Cockerell 1946) syn. n. = P. (Ch.) platti (Cockerell 1937); P. (Ch.) sanguinibasis (Cockerell 1939) syn. n. = P. (Ch.) pondoensis (Cockerell 1937); P. (Ch.) atricilla (Cockerell 1940) syn. n. = P. (Ch.) vumbensis (Cockerell 1940); P. (L.) levisculpta (Cockerell 1939) syn. n., P. (L.) suprafulva (Cockerell 1946) syn. n. = P. (L.) malachurina (Cockerell 1937). The species P. mosselina (Cockerell 1945), P. pastinops (Cockerell 1941) and P. tenuicincta (Cockerell 1939) are transferred to Lasioglossum. The type material of P. katangensis (Cockerell 1934), P. rufiventris (Friese 1909), and P. volutatoria (Cameron 1905) was not retrievable. All species are (re)described, a key for species identification is provided and species distributions are mapped.
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Czaja, Stanisław W., Robert Machowski, and Mariusz Rzętała. "Floods in the Upper Part of Vistula and Odra River Basins in the 19th and 20th Centuries / Powodzie W Górnej Części Dorzeczy Wisły I Odry W XIX I XX Wieku." Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology 19, no. 1-2 (December 1, 2014): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cdem-2014-0012.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Abstract The discussion of floods in this paper covers the section of the Odra River basin from its source down to the mouth of the Nysa Klodzka River and the section of the Vistula River basin down to the Krakow profile. The area of the upper part of Odra River basin is 13,455 km2 and the length of the river bed in this section is ca. 273.0 km. In the reach examined, the Vistula River is 184.8 km long and has a catchment area of approximately 8,101 km2. Geographical and environmental conditions in the upper part of the Vistula and Odra Rivers basins are conducive to floods both in the summer and winter seasons. The analyses conducted for the 19th and 20th centuries demonstrate that two main types of floods can be distinguished. Floods with a single flood wave peak occurred in the following years in the upper Odra River basin: 1813, 1831, 1879, 1889, 1890 and 1896, and on the Vistula River they were recorded in 1805, 1813, 1816, 1818, 1826, 1830, 1834, 1844 and 1845. In the 20th century, similar phenomena were recorded on the Odra River in 1903, 1909, 1911, 1915, 1925, 1960, 1970 and 1985, and on the Vistula River they occurred in 1903, 1908, 1925, 1931, 1934, 1939, 1948, 1951, 1970, 1972, 1991, 1996, 1997 and 1999. The second category includes floods with two, three or more flood wave peaks. These are caused by successive episodes of high rainfall separated by dry periods that last for a few days, a fortnight or even several weeks. Such floods occurred on the upper Odra River in 1847, 1854, 1880, 1888, 1892, 1897 and 1899; while on the Vistula River only two (1839 and 1843) floods featured two flood wave peaks. In the 20th century on the upper Odra River, floods of this type occurred in 1902, 1926, 1939, 1940, 1972, 1977 and 1997; on the upper Vistula River, they were recorded in 1906, 1915, 1919, 1920, 1940, 1958, 1960 and 1987.
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Montemayor, Sara I., and Pablo M. Dellapé. "On the identity ofGargaphia subpilosaBerg, 1879,G. bergiMonte, 1940 andG. penningtoniDrake, 1928 (Insecta, Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Tingidae), with the description of immatures ofG. bergi." Zoosystema 32, no. 1 (March 2010): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2010n1a8.
Повний текст джерела
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Braun, Birgit. "Carl Wernicke (1848–1905) und die „Wernicke-Kleist-Leonhard Schule“. Beziehungen zur „Erlanger Schule“ der Psychiatrie." Fortschritte der Neurologie · Psychiatrie 88, no. 10 (October 22, 2019): 652–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0874-2051.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Zusammenfassung Hintergrund: Anlässlich seines 170. Geburtstages soll Carl Wernicke als Hauptvertreter einer neurobiologischen Psychiatrie im ausgehenden 19. Jahrhundert gewürdigt werden. Anliegen der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es, mögliche Beziehungen Wernickes und der „Wernicke-Kleist-Leonhard (WKL) Schule“ zur „Erlanger Schule“ der Psychiatrie näher zu beleuchten. Methoden: Primär- und Sekundärliteratur wurden unter dem Aspekt der Hypothesenprüfung ausgewertet. Quellenarbeit erfolgte. Ergebnisse: Wernickes Bemühen um die klinische Umsetzung seines nosologischen Systems wurde von seinem jüngsten Hallenser Schüler Karl Kleist (1879–1960) fortgesetzt. Nach Wernickes frühem Unfalltod wurde Kleist zum Schüler Gustav Spechts (1860–1940) in Erlangen. Geprägt von der „Erlanger Schule“ Spechts entwickelte der spätere Kleist-Schüler Karl Leonhard (1904–1988) auf der Grundlage der Forschungen Wernickes und Kleists eine sehr differenzierte Aufteilung endogener Psychosen. Diskussion: Die von Specht begründete klassische „Erlanger Schule“ der Psychiatrie stellt möglicherweise ein Bindeglied in der Entwicklung der „Wernicke-Kleist-Leonhard Schule“ dar. Wernickes Beschreibung der „Angstpsychose“ veranlasste Specht zu einer Abhandlung über den Angstaffekt im „manisch-depressiven Irresein“. Diese wiederum regte Karl Leonhard zu seiner späteren Konzeption der „Angst-Glücks-Psychose“ an. Generell hatte Leonhard unter Spechts Leitung ein Gespür für Bipolaritäten als entscheidenden Aspekt seines späteren Konzeptes der zykloiden Psychosen entwickelt. Spechts Darstellung zum „pathologischen Affekt“ in der Paranoia beeinflusste das Leonhardsche Konzept der „affektvollen Paraphrenie“. Schluss: Moderne Verfahren der funktionellen Bildgebung eröffnen dem Lokalisationsgedanken Wernickes neue Perspektiven. Die naturwissenschaftlich-philosophische „Doppelausrichtung“ der WKL-Schule kann zu einer erneut vermehrten Integration von philosophischen Elementen (Ethik, Religiosität, Spiritualität) im psychiatrisch-psychosomatischen und psychotherapeutischen Berufsfeld anregen.
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Yaping, Wen. "CELLO CONCERTO “LA MEMOIRE” BY CHEN MUSHENG: PROGRAMME AND ITS INTERPRETATION." Arts education and science 3, no. 36 (2023): 122–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/hon.202303122.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The article is devoted to revealing the world of artistic images of the First Cello Concerto “La Memoire” (2011/2013) by the talented contemporary composer Chen Musheng (b. 1971). The prehistory of the composition is considered, connected with Chen's creative biography and his studies in Switzerland with the great master Eric Godibert, to whose memory the Concerto was dedicated. The article concerns the influence of the avant-garde ideas of Western composers on Chen Musheng's work, perceived from his teacher. It is about the manifestation of an important trend of the time — the use of European writing techniques to embody an idea in a work with Chinese roots. The peculiar genre and style content of the Concerto with the features of symphony, fantasy, instrumental requiem is emphasized. The methods of implementing the idea of the Cello Concerto were similar to those of the German-Swiss expressionist artist Paul Klee (1879–1940), who had influenced the work of Godibert and Chen Musheng. In this regard, Klee's “Pedagogical Sketches” are notable for their vivid presentation of his techniques of continuous compositional movement and the formation of form elements borrowed from the musical sphere. “The painter of music” Paul Klee was called. Chen Musheng can be called “Graphically showing the movement of images”. The associativity of the Chinese composer's thinking and his use of genre allusions make it possible to reveal the content of the Concerto and to identify some important stylistic features of his writing.
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SIMONE, LUIZ RICARDO L., and CARLO M. CUNHA. "Revision of genera Gaza and Callogaza (Vetigastropoda, Trochidae), with description of a new Brazilian species." Zootaxa 1318, no. 1 (September 21, 2006): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1318.1.1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
A revision of the trochid genera Gaza and Callogaza, inhabiting the deep waters of western Atlantic Ocean and eastern Pacific Ocean, is here provided. Species are separated mainly by shell characters, but anatomical features are also used in some species. The species considered in this study are: Gaza compta n. sp. (SE Brazil), G. daedala Watson, 1879 (Central Pacific), G. rathbuni Dall, 1890 (tropical W Pacific), G. fischeri Dall, 1889 (E Caribbean), G. superba (Dall, 1881) (Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean), G. cubana Clench & Aguayo, 1940 (N Caribbean), G. olivacea Quinn, 1991 (NE South America and SE Brazil), Callogaza watsoni Dall, 1881 (Gulf of Mexico), C. sericata (Kira, 1959) (NW Pacific) and C. frederici (Smith, 1906) (S India). Anatomical data are provided for: Gaza compta, G. olivacea, G, fischeri, G. superba and G. cubana. Both Gaza and Callogaza are characterized by having iridescent, thin-walled shell, with the outer lip deflected (determined growth), and a flat callus partially or completely covering the wide umbilicus, making it a hollow chamber. Anatomically, the examined Gaza spp. have long epipodial tentacles and two series of holes between the propodium and the base of the head. The number of these structures can assist in the differentiation of species. Based on similarities of the shell and comparison with species of other trochid genera, we conclude that Gaza and Callogaza have some characters in common, which most probably constitute synapomorphies that support a monophyletic branch of the family. Microgaza is not regarded as part of this trochid branch, but may rather belong to Solariellinae.