Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Tribologie orale in vitro"
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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Tribologie orale in vitro"
Berndt, A., P. Hyckel, H. Kosmehl e A. Könneker. "Dreidimensionales In-vitro-Invasionsmodell für orale Plattenepithelkarzinome". Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie 2, n.º 5 (setembro de 1998): 256–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s100060050070.
Texto completo da fonteWang, Qi, Yang Zhu e Jianshe Chen. "Development of a simulated tongue substrate for in vitro soft “oral” tribology study". Food Hydrocolloids 120 (novembro de 2021): 106991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106991.
Texto completo da fonteRemmler, Johannes, Berend Isermann e Thorsten Kaiser. "Der Basophilen-Aktivierungstest – Ersetzt er die orale Provokation?" Kinder- und Jugendmedizin 20, n.º 05 (outubro de 2020): 294–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1242-9768.
Texto completo da fonteCatros, Sylvain, Mathilde Fénelon, Hugo De Oliveira, Ghannaa Shayya, Joanna Babilotte, Olivier Chassande e Jean-Christophe Fricain. "Impression 3D et bioimpression pour la régénération osseuse en chirurgie orale". médecine/sciences 40, n.º 1 (janeiro de 2024): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2023202.
Texto completo da fonteTantibhedhyangkul, Wiwit, Ekkarat Wongsawat, Sutthicha Matamnan, Naharuthai Inthasin, Jintapa Sueasuay e Yupin Suputtamongkol. "Anti-Mycoplasma Activity of Daptomycin and Its Use for Mycoplasma Elimination in Cell Cultures of Rickettsiae". Antibiotics 8, n.º 3 (21 de agosto de 2019): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics8030123.
Texto completo da fonteBodmann-Peschke, Alexandra. "Methylenblau – altbekannt und wiederentdeckt?" Zeitschrift für Orthomolekulare Medizin 22, n.º 04 (dezembro de 2024): 25–34. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2385-4097.
Texto completo da fonteBallmer-Weber, Barbara K. "Nahrungsmittelallergie: Sinn und Unsinn von diagnostischen Abklärungen". Praxis 105, n.º 17 (agosto de 2016): 1019–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1661-8157/a002448.
Texto completo da fonteDiop, M. B., Y. Frere, S. Sigrist, M. Pinget, E. Pedracini, A. Langlois e N. Auberval. "P309 Particules de PLGA utilisées comme vecteur pour l’administration orale d’insuline: validation in vitro et in vivo de leur efficacité biologique". Diabetes & Metabolism 41 (março de 2015): A111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1262-3636(15)30422-5.
Texto completo da fonteKrzysztoń-Russjan, Jolanta, Jakub Chudziak, Małgorzata Bednarek e Elżbieta Lidia Anuszewska. "Development of New PCR Assay with SYBR Green I for Detection of Mycoplasma, Acholeplasma, and Ureaplasma sp. in Cell Cultures". Diagnostics 11, n.º 5 (14 de maio de 2021): 876. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11050876.
Texto completo da fonteDidona, Dario, Morna F. Schmidt, Katharina Meier, Alberto Mesas‐Fernandez, Roberto Maglie, Emiliano Antiga, Marisa Klemp et al. "Pathogenetische Bedeutung von Antikörpern gegen Desmoglein 3 bei Patienten mit oralem Lichen planus". JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft 22, n.º 10 (outubro de 2024): 1392–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddg.15510_g.
Texto completo da fonteTeses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Tribologie orale in vitro"
Ammam, Ianis. "Études et caractérisations tribologiques des mécanismes biophysiques de la lubrification orale". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ECDL0042.
Texto completo da fonteThe study of oral lubrication has become a current concern for the food industry. Quantitative analyses allow for understanding and anticipating physiological mechanisms, such as predicting astringency phenomena in food products. Astringency is characterized by a decrease in oral mucosa lubrication following the consumption of plant-based products. However, current research on oral lubrication relies on synthetic materials that poorly represent oral tissues, neglecting interactions between secreted salivary proteins and transmembrane proteins, thus limiting the understanding of lubrication mechanisms. This thesis is part of the MACARON project, which aims to investigate the role of oral mucosa in sensory perception. In vitro models of oral mucosa expressing the transmembrane protein MUC1 have been developed to simulate fundamental interactions between MUC1 and salivary proteins responsible for tissue lubrication and hydration. Additionally, a tribometer has been designed to perform in vitro tribological tests on these epithelial models to monitor their lubrication state. Thus, this thesis focuses on studying the molecular mechanisms of oral lubrication through an in vitro tribological approach, using macro- and micrometric physical parameters. Firstly, this manuscript provides a study on the crucial role of MUC1 mucin and its structure in oral lubrication. The presence of MUC1 enhances lubrication by improving the retention of salivary proteins on the cell surface. Secondly, the manuscript explores molecular mechanisms of astringency. In vitro tribological tests in the presence of astringent compounds show that these substances form aggregations on the epithelial surface, reducing oral lubrication. Concurrently, our work demonstrates protective mechanisms, including the dissociation of MUC1 and the interaction of proline-rich proteins with tannins, mitigating these adverse effects on lubrication. Through additional study, correlations between sensory perception and our measured physical properties are established, demonstrating the ability of our methodology to classify individuals based on their sensitivity to astringency. Finally, the last study presents the development of a new oral mucosa model aiming to reproduce mechanical and physicochemical properties of in vivo mucosa. This thesis proposes an innovative methodology for studying oral lubrication, particularly focusing on mechanisms responsible for astringency sensation through the use of mucosa models increasingly closer to physiological oral tissues
DI, FELICIANTONIO MARINA. "Studio in vitro sulla stabilità strutturale dei cannabinoidi sintetici nel fluido orale". Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/253005.
Texto completo da fonteIn the last decade the illegal drug market has seen the birth, first, and the affirmation, then, of synthetic substances much more dangerous than traditional drugs. In 2012 the Commission on Narcotic Drugs classified them under the term NPS or "New Psychoactive Substances", legally marketed as environmental fragrances named "Spice". Chemical-toxicological results have highlighted the presence, in this products, of synthetic cannabinoids particularly affine to CB1 cannabinoid receptors. The aim of the research was to evaluate the structural stability of these molecules when subjected to a change of the physical state due to the high temperatures reached during the smoking process. The attention was drawn to saliva, the biological matrix immediately involved in the smoking process, characterized by non-invasive sampling and which allowed obtaining reliable and repeatable data in high-resolution mass spectrometry. The highly lipophilic structure of the molecules requires the use of glass containers, in order to avoid adsorption on the surface of polypropylene tubes, while the storage temperature to which the biological matrix is subjected influences the potential degradation of synthetic cannabinoids by salivary and/or microbial enzymes. The results obtained show a certain structural stability of the molecules under investigation, but the analytical data obtained, usable both in the clinical and forensic field, must comply with a strict analytical/instrumental protocol.
Caisson, Armelle. "Mise au point d'un modèle "in vitro" permettant de reproduire la pharmacocinétique d'un antibiotique après administration orale". Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05P075.
Texto completo da fontePerrichon, Armelle. "Tribologie et vieillissement de prothèses totales de hanche en biocéramique, in vitro = in vivo ? Enjeux scientifique et sociétal". Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSEM002/document.
Texto completo da fonteThe performance of the prosthetic couple (femoral head/cup) influences strongly the lifetime of a total hip prosthesis. Ceramics exhibit an excellent combination of biocompatibility, mechanical resistance and tribological properties. Zirconia toughened alumina (ZTA) composites are made of an alumina matrix and well dispersed zirconia particles. They are tailored in order to offer the best compromise of hardness, chemical stability, toughness and mechanical resistance. The prediction of the performance of such materials must take into consideration the three main sources of degradation identified for Ceramic-on-Ceramic (CoC) bearings: shocks due to micro-separation, friction and low temperature degradation (LTD). Experimental tests on a shock machine, a hip-walking simulator and in an autoclave are able to simulate in vitro each of these sources of degradation, respectively. The aim of the project is to combine these tests in order to solve better the equation in vitro = in vivo. Shocks dominate the processes of degradation with the formation of wear stripes. The tested material showed an excellent resistance to LTD. The damage induced by the standard wear test on a hip-walking simulator is negligible, which raises the question about the relevance of this test for CoC couplings. An analysis of explants confirmed the decisive role of shocks in experimental tests. Zirconia phase transformation was mechanically induced within both in vitro and in vivo wear stripes. A degradation mechanism was suggested within the stripes. The material response is partly determined by the force applied during shocks
METO, AIDA. "Approcci innovativi per studi sui patogeni del cavo orale: modelli di studio in vitro ed ex vivo". Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1246163.
Texto completo da fonteDuring recent years, novel compounds/tools are being proposed to maintain oral health and/or to treat dental/periodontal problems. As well known, dental caries are among the most diffused infections and their improper management turns towards relevant disease(s) and eventually tooth extraction. Extensive literature documents the pathogenic role of certain microorganisms and their ability to persist in the oral cavity, as a complex microbial community, including bacteria, viruses and fungi, tightly enclosed in a polymeric matrix of polysaccharide origin. Such sessile community, and particularly dental plaque, the first deeply studied human-associated biofilm, is notoriously refractory not only to common cleaning procedures by mouthwashes and tooth-pastes/brushes, but also to antimicrobial drugs and host immune defenses. This scenario becomes further complicated considering that the widely diffused orthodontic treatments, with fixed or removal brackets, extend the clinical challenge, being such devices an additional good habitat for microbial adhesion, growth and biofilm formation. To a similar extent, patients with dental implants may locally develop biofilm-related diseases, allowing clinical progression toward pathogen-related peri-mucositis or peri-implantitis. From here, the need arises for innovative tools/compounds to facilitate microbial removal and maintenance of oral cavity homeostasis. Besides the most investigated oral pathogens, including Streptococcus mutans-group and the “red complex” Gram-negative anaerobe bacilli, also Candida albicans (C. albicans), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) may occur as causative agent of oral diseases. The first, often harbored as commensal of healthy mucosae, is the main fungal pathogen involved in oral mucositis. The latter two are subtle pathogens, responsible of wide-spectrum diseases; they are being extensively used for in vitro studies, because of their numerous virulence factors and wide-spectrum antimicrobial resistance. The aim of the present thesis was to evaluate in vitro and ex vivo, the antimicrobial and antibiofilm efficacy of innovative approaches against oral pathogens. Our data provided in vitro and ex vivo evidence on the antimicrobial efficacy of several dental-care compounds. A novel use of the endodontic product Cupral could be proposed in daily hygiene practices. The Bic-40 treatment was shown as the best approach in cleaning smooth and rough titanium surfaces (without altering their properties); importantly, its device-decontamination efficacy did not affect the biological properties of reparative stem cells. Furthermore, our work added new insights on the anti-microbial properties of a natural compound, such as propolis, and on its possible mechanisms of action. At last, we showed that the Biorepair Peribioma toothpaste and gum deeply affected oral microorganisms’ behavior, drastically impairing their ability to contaminate and produce plaque onto orthodontic devices; interestingly, replacement by beneficial microorganisms was observed. The overall take-home message from this research is that basic science may greatly increase our knowledge on how to counteract biofilm-producing pathogens; in turn, this will facilitate prevention and/or treatment of dental and oral biofilm-associated infections, making a huge difference in terms of health promotion.
Reix, Nathalie. "Administration orale d'insuline : validation in vitro et in vivo d'un système basé sur une double encapsulation de l'insuline". Strasbourg, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009STRA2495.
Texto completo da fonteThe purpose of this study was to develop a new formulation of oral insulin. Normally, peptide hormones like insulin are given by parenteral injections routes because they are destroyed by the acid and proteolytic enzymes in stomach and intestine. Our project focuses on insulin double encapsulation for oral administration. The first system of encapsulation of insulin is based on Poly(Lactide-co-Glycolide) Acid (PLGA) nanoparticles. This should allow the uptake and the transport across mucosal intestinal barrier. These nanoparticles are put in a gastroresistant capsule made of Eudragit® L100-55. After synthesis, the size of nanoparticles is 165 ±4 nm and the rate of encapsulation is around 95%. In vitro, the absorption has been quantify by flow cytometry and visualized by confocal microscopy. A clathrin dependant endocytosis pathway mechanism has been demonstrated. In vivo, the biofunctionnality of the nanoparticles was evaluated after subcutaneous injections. After nanoparticles gastric force feeding no effect was seen on the glycemia because nanoparticles are not gastroresistant. We measured the kinetic of the glycemia and the biofunctionnality of NP in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats after intra-duodenal injections of insulin nanoparticles and intraperitoneal injections of insulin. The bioavaibility was evaluated after quantification of the C-peptidemia after intra-peritoneal injections of C-peptide and after intraduodenal injections of the same quantity of encapsulated C-peptide. Intraduodenal injections of insulin nanoparticles induce a significant decrease of glycemia 8h after injection. In comparison with intra-peritoneal injections, results showed that nanoparticles’ biofunctionnality is at less 20% and the biodisponibility is 6,3%. PLGA insulin-loaded nanoparticles are efficient and the biological effect of insulin is preserved. These polymeric particles allow the absorption of insulin through intestinal mucosa into the bloodstream. Thus this new delivery insulin formulation seems to be an interesting approach
Senft, Nicole [Verfasser], Sigrun [Akademischer Betreuer] Eick, Wolfgang [Akademischer Betreuer] Pfister e Arndt [Akademischer Betreuer] Günsch. "In-vitro-Studie zur antibakteriellen Wirkung von Kiefernkernholz-Extrakt auf orale Mundspezies / Nicole Senft. Gutachter: Sigrun Eick ; Wolfgang Pfister ; Arndt Günsch". Jena : Thüringer Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Jena, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1028236875/34.
Texto completo da fonteBroos, Katharina [Verfasser], e Karin Christine [Akademischer Betreuer] Huth. "Wirkung von verschiedenen hydraulischen Silikatzementen auf orale Zellen in vitro : Biokompatibilität, Entzündungsregulation und regeneratives Potential / Katharina Broos ; Betreuer: Karin Christine Huth". München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2017. http://d-nb.info/113892265X/34.
Texto completo da fonteArien, Albertina. "Étude in vitro et in vivo de la stabilité de liposomes contenant de la calcitonine". Bordeaux 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR28364.
Texto completo da fonteKhelaifia, Saber. "Détection et culture des archaea associées aux muqueuses intestinale et orale humaines". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM5029.
Texto completo da fonteArchaea is one of four known domains of life. Unlike what their name suggests, they some species of methanogenic archaea have been associated with oral, vaginal and intestinal mucosa. These methanogenic archaea are obligate anaerobic prokaryotes and their culture conditions are fastidious and very poorly known. Only four methanogenic archaea have been isolated from human samples including the digestive microbiota; Methanobrevibacter smithii detected in 95.7% of individuals Methanosphaera stadtmanae found in approximately one third of individuals and more recently in our laboratory Methanomassilicoccus luminyensis detected on average in 4% of individuals with a prevalence of age-related, and in the oral microbiota Methanobrevibacter oralis isolated from dental plaque
Trabalhos de conferências sobre o assunto "Tribologie orale in vitro"
Laurence, S., G. Voirnesson, G. Poitevin, B. Lefèvre e Ph Nguyen. "Etude in vitro des effets de quelques hémostatiques locaux utilisés en chirurgie orale sur l’hémostase par la technique de la thrombinographie". In 62ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20146202003.
Texto completo da fonte