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Nagar, Ila, e Debanuj DasGupta. "Transgender Rights and Religiosities in India". GLQ 29, n.º 3 (1 de junho de 2023): 329–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10642684-10437222.
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This article argues that religious mythologies and cultural narratives about the timelessness of gender diversity in South Asia frame the formation of the transgender subject of rights in India. The authors interrogate a verdict issued by the Supreme Court of India in 2014 and the Transgender Person Bill of Rights (2018) to ascertain the frames of recognition accorded diverse transgender communities in India. This is followed by an analysis of the category of eunuch created and criminalized by British colonizers and the present-day category of transgender based on self-affirmation of gender. The conflating of religious mythologies into deliberations about transgender constitutional rights reveals how the supposedly secular rights – based claims of and for transgender communities are mediated through a predominantly Hindu Brahmanical imagination of the rights-bearing transgender subject. The authors examine autobiographical narratives by three prominent transgender rights activists in India: Laxmi Narayan Tripathi, Living Smile Vidya, and A. Revathi, who provide conflicting visions about the role of religion and state recognition of transgender identities. The authors argue the need for theorizing transgender subjectivities from non-Brahman, Dalit, transmasculine, and non – North Indian perspectives. Such theorizations reveal the potential of coalitional transgender activisms that seek to disrupt Hindu-nationalist hailing of the transgender subject of rights in contemporary India. The authors offer new directions in transgender studies by showing how religious narratives, ritual and performance lie at the heart of transgender subject formation while gesturing toward how such formation risks subsuming transgender identities within (Hindu) nationalist projects.
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Cunningham, George B., Erin Buzuvis e Chris Mosier. "Inclusive Spaces and Locker Rooms for Transgender Athletes". Kinesiology Review 7, n.º 4 (1 de novembro de 2018): 365–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/kr.2017-0062.
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The purpose of this article is to articulate the need for a strong commitment to transgender inclusion in sport and physical activity, including in locker rooms and team spaces. The authors begin by defining key constructs and offering a theoretical overview of stigma toward transgender individuals. The focus then shifts to the changing opportunities for transgender athletes at all participation levels, case law and rulings germane to the topic, and the psychological, physical, and social outcomes associated with inclusion and exclusion. Next, the authors present frequently voiced concerns about transgender inclusion, with an emphasis on safety and privacy. Given the review, the authors present the case for inclusive locker rooms, which permit access by transgender athletes to facilities that correspond to their gender identity. The authors conclude with the official AKA position statement—“The American Kinesiology Association endorses inclusive locker rooms, by which we mean sex-segregated facilities that are open to transgender athletes on the basis of their gender identity”—and implications for sport and physical activity.
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Cunningham, George B., Risa Isard e E. Nicole Melton. "Transgender Inclusion in Sport". Kinesiology Review 11, n.º 1 (1 de fevereiro de 2022): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/kr.2021-0040.
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Questions about transgender individuals’ place in sport persist. Therefore, the purpose of this paper was to focus on transgender inclusion in sport. Drawing from varied perspectives, the authors present five reasons for inclusion, basing their arguments on sport as a human right, fairness, gendered notions of athleticism, well-being, and economics. The authors then present a multilevel model for including transgender athletes, coaches, and administrators in sport, identifying factors at the macro-, meso-, and micro-levels of analysis.
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Perekhov, A. Ya, e M. N. Kryuchkova. "Psychiatric ethical issues of transgender people". Medical Herald of the South of Russia 13, n.º 3 (11 de julho de 2022): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2022-13-3-13-20.
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Today, psychiatric care for people with transgender people in the Russian Federation is difficult due to non-compliance with ethical principles in the work of the psychiatric service. The article deals with the unresolved ethical conflict regarding gender reassignment procedures between proponents of "not allowed, forbidden" with the attitude of psychiatrists to issue permission for sex reassignment only to "real" transsexuals, and supporters of the opposite liberal attitude towards issuing permission. for gender reassignment procedures for almost all applicants. Our article discusses ethical issues to help transgender people. The ethical principles of autonomy, harmlessness and beneficence in this article are intended to help transgender people. The authors ethically write about adding and not adding a transgender diagnosis to the International Classification of Diseases. This article raises concerns about the benefits and harms, the principle of respect for autonomy and the principle of beneficence, in order to provide good quality ethical care for transgender people. The authors discuss the problem of the ethical attitude of a psychiatrist to the mental health of transgender subjects. The authors discuss the ethical problem of the psychiatrist's attitude to the mental health of transgender subjects, medicalization and medical paternalism with the help of transgender people. This article raises considerations about the ethical role of the psychiatrist in gender reassignment procedures for subjects with varying degrees of mental health. The authors propose an algorithm for providing psychiatric care to persons who have undergone gender reassignment, which includes an in-depth examination by psychiatrists, psychologists, sexologists and a collegial conclusion on the state of mental health of a transgender person in the triad: mentally healthy or "have mental disorders", "borderline" or "mental psychotic disorders".
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Baral, Stefan David, Tonia Poteat, Thomas E. Guadamuz e Chris Beyrer. "Sampling bias in transgender studies – Authors' reply". Lancet Infectious Diseases 13, n.º 10 (outubro de 2013): 832–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(13)70261-5.
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Doan, Long, Natasha Quadlin e Brian Powell. "Americans’ Perceptions of Transgender People’s Sex: Evidence from a National Survey Experiment". Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World 5 (janeiro de 2019): 237802311985201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2378023119852015.
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Drawing on the first national survey experiment of its kind ( n = 3,922), the authors examine Americans’ perceptions of transgender people’s sex and the factors that underlie these perceptions. The authors randomly assigned respondents to a vignette condition describing a transgender person whose self-identified gender (i.e., identifies as a man or a woman), age (i.e., adult or teenager), and gender conformity in physical appearance (i.e., conforming, nonconforming, ambiguous, or unspecified) had been experimentally manipulated. Then, respondents were asked how they would personally classify that person’s sex. The findings suggest that Americans are more likely to perceive a transgender person’s sex as consistent with their sex assigned at birth than with their gender identity. Furthermore, of the experimental manipulations included in the experiment, only the transgender person’s level of gender conformity—not their self-identified gender or age—affects public perceptions of sex. The authors also find distinct cleavages along sociodemographic lines, including politics, sexual orientation, and interpersonal contact with transgender people. Implications for research on sex and gender are discussed.
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Riggs, Damien W., e Clare Bartholomaeus. "Cisgenderism and Certitude". TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly 5, n.º 1 (1 de fevereiro de 2018): 67–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/23289252-4291529.
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Abstract In accounting for their experiences of having a transgender child, cisgender parents often make recourse to a trope of loss to account for their journeys. A focus on loss is also evident in guides for parents and academic writing. In this article, the authors seek to produce an alternative account of loss, one that shifts the focus away from transgender children themselves and onto the broader context in which parents and their transgender children live, with a particular focus on schools. Specifically, the authors consider how cisgenderism produces a loss of certitude for parents, in that parents lose the invisible privileges that accrue to those who occupy an unmarked place within the cisgender norm. To do this, the authors draw on survey data from sixty Australian cisgender parents of transgender children, exploring specifically how they spoke about experiences with schools, both negative and positive.
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Sobańska, Aleksandra, e Kamila Smyczek. "Gender incongruence in transgender persons: analysis of the authors’ own research". Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica, n.º 72 (30 de março de 2020): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0208-600x.72.05.
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This article presents an analysis of a fragment of a larger study on transgender individuals. In this study, the authors focused exclusively on the experience of gender incongruence; the conflict between gender identity and the gender conferred at birth. In order to clearly explain the scope of this study, the first part of the article presents transgender theories, and those related to identity and gender identity. The second part of the article presents strategies for combatting gender incongruence. These are developed on the basis of the collected empirical material, and through consideration of evidence concerning whether gender incongruence had a significant impact on the formation of the personal and social identity of transgender individuals. The research was based on a qualitative approach, with the main technique employed being a free-form interview. The research was performed throughout the whole of Poland.
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Van Borm, Hannah, e Stijn Baert. "What drives hiring discrimination against transgenders?" International Journal of Manpower 39, n.º 4 (2 de julho de 2018): 581–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijm-09-2017-0233.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the mechanisms underlying hiring discrimination against transgender women. Design/methodology/approach The authors conduct a scenario experiment in which fictitious hiring decisions are made about transgender or cisgender female job candidates. In addition, these candidates are scored on statements related to theoretical reasons for hiring discrimination given in the literature. The resulting data are analysed by means of a multiple mediation model. Findings The results suggest that prejudices with respect to the health of transgender individuals mediate unfavourable treatment of them. However, this mechanism is compensated by a beneficial perception concerning transgender women’s autonomy and assertiveness. Social implications Targeted policy measures are needed given the substantial labour market discrimination against transgender individuals measured in former studies. However, to combat this discrimination effectively, one needs to understand its underlying mechanisms. This study provides a first exploration of these mechanisms. Originality/value This study innovates in being the first to explore the relative empirical importance of dominant (theoretical) explanations for hiring discrimination against transgender women. Thereby, the authors take the logical next step in the literature on labour market discrimination against transgender individuals.
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K. Mishra, Utkarsh, e Abhishek Negi. "Transgender and the Right to Employment in India: Analysing the Trajectories of Discrimination". BESTUUR 9, n.º 1 (12 de agosto de 2021): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/bestuur.v9i1.51997.
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<p>This research aims to investigate the trajectories of discrimination these communities face in the employment sector. While doing so, the authors have emphasized that despite a clear mandate of ‘Right to Work’ in the Constitution of India, policymakers, governments, and the Indian judiciary too has been keen only on laying down framework only concerning ‘Rights at work.’ In this sense, the authors opine that India presently lacks a clear employment non-discrimination framework. Even almost all the labor laws of India stipulate rights and duties post-recruitment scenario. There is an apparent lack of pre-recruitment guidelines. In this light, the authors see the Supreme Court’s recent judgment in the NALSA case recognizing the Transgenders as ‘third gender’ and the efforts of the Indian Parliament to frame a law on the protection of the rights of the transgender people as a silver lining in the cloud. This paper highlights the underpinnings of this development by still emphasizing that something needs to be done more on the front.</p><p> </p><p><strong> </strong><strong>Keywords:</strong> Transgenders; Employment; India.</p>
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Coleman, Raphael D., Jason K. Wallace e Darris R. Means. "Questioning a Single Narrative: Multiple Identities Shaping Black Queer and Transgender Student Retention". Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice 21, n.º 4 (8 de janeiro de 2020): 455–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1521025119895516.
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Researchers explore factors that influence retention and persistence of queer and transgender students and examine retention and persistence among Black students. However, there is a dearth of retention and persistence scholarship centering the nuanced experiences of Black queer and transgender college students at the intersections of their gender, racial, and sexual identities. Using the queer of color critique conceptual framework and an anti-Black racism lens, the authors present a systematic literature review to illuminate opportunities for scholars to (a) disrupt singular narratives that erase queer and transgender experiences from Black student retention discourses and (b) address the ways scholars erase Black racial identity from broader queer and transgender student retention research. Centering the case of Joshua, a Black queer cisgender male-identified college student, the authors highlight research, practice, and policy implications that consider social class, institutional type, multilevel intervention strategies, and intersectionality in Black queer and transgender college student retention discourse.
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Langenderfer-Magruder, Lisa, N. Eugene Walls, Shanna K. Kattari, Darren L. Whitfield e Daniel Ramos. "Sexual Victimization and Subsequent Police Reporting by Gender Identity Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Adults". Violence and Victims 31, n.º 2 (2016): 320–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-14-00082.
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Prevalence of sexual victimization among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) persons is frequently found to be higher than the prevalence reported by their heterosexual peers. Transgender individuals are often included solely as part of larger LGBTQ research samples, potentially obfuscating differences between sexual orientation and gender identity. In this study, the authors examined sexual assault/rape in a large convenience sample of LGBTQ adults (N = 1,124) by respondents’ gender identity (cisgender, transgender) to determine whether differences exist in lifetime prevalence of sexual assault/rape and subsequent police reporting. Findings indicate transgender individuals report having experienced sexual assault/rape more than twice as frequently as cisgender LGBQ individuals. Authors found no statistically significant difference in reporting sexual violence to police. Implications for research and practice are discussed.
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Scott, Jessica, e Liesl Theron. "The promise of heteronormativity: Marriage as a strategy for respectability in South Africa". Sexualities 22, n.º 3 (7 de dezembro de 2017): 436–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1363460717713384.
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Considering marriage a primary institution through which norms are transmitted, the authors examine the ways in which entrance into heteronormative respectability is differently available to transgender-cisgender couples and lesbian couples who marry in South Africa. Through qualitative work with transgender-cisgender and lesbian couples, the authors conclude that though marriage through the Marriage Act should speak for itself, admission to heteronormativity requires a labor of doing heterosexuality, conditioned, for the couples represented here, upon a denial of the transgender person’s transgender identity. At the same time, the Civil Union Act, through which same-sex couples access marriage, has been positioned as a ‘different kind of marriage’, though it offers the same legal benefits, protections, and responsibilities available through the Marriage Act. While marriage through the Marriage Act promises entrance into heteronormativity, lesbian couples who marry through the Civil Union Act become engaged in a discursive process of consolidating respectability within the parameters of their marriages.
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Green, Jamison, Dallas Denny e Jason Cromwell. "“What do you want us to call you?”". TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly 5, n.º 1 (1 de fevereiro de 2018): 100–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/23289252-4291812.
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Abstract In 1998 the authors circulated a questionnaire asking transgender respondents their reactions to various and assorted terminology and usage, including information about what the respondents did and did not wish to be called (N = 134). The authors followed up with focus groups at two trans conferences and presented their results at the 2001 symposium of the Harry Benjamin International Gender Dysphoria Association. In 2011, to see how language usage had evolved, the authors circulated a similar questionnaire (N = 2,633) and presented those results at the 2011 symposium of the World Professional Association for Transgender Health. These results are now presented in print.
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Peitzmeier, Sarah M., Mannat Malik, Shanna K. Kattari, Elliot Marrow, Rob Stephenson, Madina Agénor e Sari L. Reisner. "Intimate Partner Violence in Transgender Populations: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Prevalence and Correlates". American Journal of Public Health 110, n.º 9 (setembro de 2020): e1-e14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2020.305774.
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Background: Transgender individuals experience unique vulnerabilities to intimate partner violence (IPV) and may experience a disproportionate IPV burden compared with cisgender (nontransgender) individuals. Objectives: To systematically review the quantitative literature on prevalence and correlates of IPV in transgender populations. Search Methods: Authors searched research databases (PubMed, CINAHL), gray literature (Google), journal tables of contents, and conference abstracts, and consulted experts in the field. Authors were contacted with data requests in cases in which transgender participants were enrolled in a study, but no disaggregated statistics were provided for this population. Selection Criteria: We included all quantitative literature published before July 2019 on prevalence and correlates of IPV victimization, perpetration, or service utilization in transgender populations. There were no restrictions by sample size, year, or location. Data Collection and Analysis: Two independent reviewers conducted screening. One reviewer conducted extraction by using a structured database, and a second reviewer checked for mistakes or omissions. We used random-effects meta-analyses to calculate relative risks (RRs) comparing the prevalence of IPV in transgender individuals and cisgender individuals in studies in which both transgender and cisgender individuals were enrolled. We also used meta-analysis to compare IPV prevalence in assigned-female-sex-at-birth and assigned-male-sex-at-birth transgender individuals and to compare physical IPV prevalence between nonbinary and binary transgender individuals in studies that enrolled both groups. Main Results: We identified 85 articles from 74 unique data sets (ntotal = 49 966 transgender participants). Across studies reporting it, the median lifetime prevalence of physical IPV was 37.5%, lifetime sexual IPV was 25.0%, past-year physical IPV was 16.7%, and past-year sexual IPV was 10.8% among transgender individuals. Compared with cisgender individuals, transgender individuals were 1.7 times more likely to experience any IPV (RR = 1.66; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.36, 2.03), 2.2 times more likely to experience physical IPV (RR = 2.19; 95% CI = 1.66, 2.88), and 2.5 times more likely to experience sexual IPV (RR = 2.46; 95% CI = 1.64, 3.69). Disparities persisted when comparing to cisgender women specifically. There was no significant difference in any IPV, physical IPV, or sexual IPV prevalence between assigned-female-sex-at-birth and assigned-male-sex-at-birth individuals, nor in physical IPV prevalence between binary- and nonbinary-identified transgender individuals. IPV victimization was associated with sexual risk, substance use, and mental health burden in transgender populations. Authors’ Conclusions: Transgender individuals experience a dramatically higher prevalence of IPV victimization compared with cisgender individuals, regardless of sex assigned at birth. IPV prevalence estimates are comparably high for assigned-male-sex-at-birth and assigned-female-sex-at-birth transgender individuals, and for binary and nonbinary transgender individuals, though more research is needed. Public Health Implications: Evidence-based interventions are urgently needed to prevent and address IPV in this high-risk population with unique needs. Lack of legal protections against discrimination in employment, housing, and social services likely foster vulnerability to IPV. Transgender individuals should be explicitly included in US Preventive Services Task Force recommendations promoting IPV screening in primary care settings. Interventions at the policy level as well as the interpersonal and individual level are urgently needed to address epidemic levels of IPV in this marginalized, high-risk population.
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Van Borm, Hannah, Marlot Dhoop, Allien Van Acker e Stijn Baert. "What does someone's gender identity signal to employers?" International Journal of Manpower 41, n.º 6 (20 de março de 2020): 753–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijm-03-2019-0164.
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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore the mechanisms underlying hiring discrimination against transgender men.Design/methodology/approachThe authors conduct a scenario experiment with final-year business students in which fictitious hiring decisions are made about transgender or cisgender male job candidates. More importantly, these candidates are scored on statements related to theoretical reasons for hiring discrimination given in the literature. The resulting data are analysed using a bivariate analysis. Additionally, a multiple mediation model is run.FindingsSuggestive evidence is found for co-worker and customer taste-based discrimination, but not for employer taste-based discrimination. In addition, results show that transgender men are perceived as being in worse health, being more autonomous and assertive, and have a lower probability to go on parental leave, compared with cisgender men, revealing evidence for (positive and negative) statistical discrimination.Social implicationsTargeted policy measures are needed given the substantial labour market discrimination against transgender individuals measured in former studies. However, to combat this discrimination effectively, one needs to understand its underlying mechanisms. This study provides the first comprehensive exploration of these mechanisms.Originality/valueThis study innovates in being one of the first to explore the relative empirical importance of dominant (theoretical) explanations for hiring discrimination against transgender men. Thereby, the authors take the logical next step in the literature on labour market discrimination against transgender individuals.
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Smith, Lance C., Richard Q. Shin e Lindsay M. Officer. "Moving Counseling Forward on LGB and Transgender Issues". Counseling Psychologist 40, n.º 3 (27 de junho de 2011): 385–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011000011403165.
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Using a case example, the authors explore how the counseling field’s participation in the discourse of heterosexist dominance fosters microaggressions toward sexual and gender-transgressive minorities. Specifically, the authors deconstruct four linguistic assumptions of the discourse of heterosexist dominance: (a) the sex/gender binary, (b) decontextualized disposition language of homophobia, (c) hierarchical disposition language of affirmation, and (d) gendered pronouns. The authors will also examine how these assumptions influence egalitarian, well-intended counselors and counseling psychologists to engage in microinvalidations of LGB and transgender clients. Implications regarding more effective practice, training, and research will be discussed.
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Sevelius, Jae, e Valerie Jenness. "Challenges and opportunities for gender-affirming healthcare for transgender women in prison". International Journal of Prisoner Health 13, n.º 1 (13 de março de 2017): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-08-2016-0046.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to briefly address three interrelated areas of concerns – victimization, housing placement and healthcare provision – related to the health and welfare of transgender women in jails, prisons and other types of detention facilities. Design/methodology/approach Drawing on a growing body of research on health risks for transgender women who are detained in facilities in California and elsewhere, the authors provide recommendations for policy and practice that constitutes gender-affirming healthcare for transgender women behind bars. Findings Policymakers, correctional leaders, and prison-based clinicians have a number of opportunities to address the welfare of transgender women in jails, prisons and other types of detention facilities. Originality/value This policy brief offers concrete steps government officials can take to better meet their professional and constitutional obligations, provide higher quality care for transgender women involved in the criminal justice system, and effectuate positive changes in transgender women’s health and welfare both inside and outside of carceral environments.
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Perkins, Kathryn J., Grant Harting e Evelyn Ortiz Soto. "A Right to Transition?" TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly 9, n.º 4 (1 de novembro de 2022): 609–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/23289252-10133817.
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Abstract How does the law determine gender and transgender for the purposes of admission to gender-segregated spaces? This article examines this question to understand how transgender identity is legally constructed in gender-segregated spaces. Using trans feminist legal theory, this article explores how the state conceptualizes and re/incorporates transness in a binary gender order. Through case studies of access to gender transition in gender-segregated educational and carceral spaces, the authors find that judges engage in gender naturalization work to legally construct transgender identity in ways that reinforce sexist conceptualizations of immutable and binary gender. We conclude with a discussion of the implications of this narrow construction of transgender identity for a trans feminist jurisprudence and politics.
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Padrón, Karla M., e Coralie Pederson. "Using a Social Justice Lens in Nursing: Intersectionalizing Person-Centered Care with Transgender and Non-Binary Patients". Creative Nursing 28, n.º 4 (novembro de 2022): 261–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/cn-2022-0039.
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Transgender and non-binary patients are greatly impacted by political initiatives intended to diminish their rights, including the right to access to gender-affirming medical care. Nurses who provide Person-centered Care (PCC) are uniquely positioned to honor their patients’ rights and humanity. PCC is an important component of building trust with transgender and non-binary patients, but honoring their humanity fully and comprehensively requires an intersectional approach. To build trust, the authors suggest that a paradigm that interweaves PCC with intersectionality promotes social justice for transgender and non-binary patients.
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Antony, Benson N., e Shima Mathew. "Anatomization of the ‘Transmind’ and Transgender Sexual Identity in Indian Trans Women Autobiographies". Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, n.º 5 (27 de maio de 2024): e07185. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n5-122.
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Objectives: This article examines recent autobiographies by Indian transgender women authors to understand their journey towards success and to analyze the psychological development of the "Trans mind", a term representing the complexities of transgender individuals' minds. Theoretical Framework: The study integrates Freudian, Lacanian, and cognitive developmental theories of gender identity, particularly Lawrence Kohlberg's model, to explore the formation of transgender individuals' identities. Method: The research employs qualitative analysis of autobiographical narratives to delve into the psychological experiences and development of transgender individuals, focusing on the relationship between body and mind, the fluidity of gender binaries, and identity formation. Results and Discussion: The study uncovers fresh insights into the intricate interplay between body and mind, challenging traditional notions of gender identity. It highlights the complexity of the transgender experience and the need for a deeper understanding of the "Trans mind" to foster empathy and support within the community. Research Implications: The findings contribute to a deeper comprehension of transgender psychology and identity development, offering potential avenues for therapeutic intervention and social support initiatives tailored to the needs of transgender individuals. Originality/Value: This research offers a novel perspective on transgender psychology, synthesizing diverse theoretical frameworks to shed light on the unique challenges and experiences faced by transgender individuals in India. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing and validating the lived experiences of transgender individuals to promote their well-being and social integration.
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Jones, Bethany Alice, Jon Arcelus, Walter Pierre Bouman e Emma Haycraft. "Sport and Transgender People: A Systematic Review of the Literature Relating to Sport Participation and Competitive Sport Policies". Sports Medicine 47, n.º 4 (3 de outubro de 2016): 701–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40279-016-0621-y.
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Abstract Background Whether transgender people should be able to compete in sport in accordance with their gender identity is a widely contested question within the literature and among sport organisations, fellow competitors and spectators. Owing to concerns surrounding transgender people (especially transgender female individuals) having an athletic advantage, several sport organisations place restrictions on transgender competitors (e.g. must have undergone gender-confirming surgery). In addition, some transgender people who engage in sport, both competitively and for leisure, report discrimination and victimisation. Objective To the authors’ knowledge, there has been no systematic review of the literature pertaining to sport participation or competitive sport policies in transgender people. Therefore, this review aimed to address this gap in the literature. Method Eight research articles and 31 sport policies were reviewed. Results In relation to sport-related physical activity, this review found the lack of inclusive and comfortable environments to be the primary barrier to participation for transgender people. This review also found transgender people had a mostly negative experience in competitive sports because of the restrictions the sport’s policy placed on them. The majority of transgender competitive sport policies that were reviewed were not evidence based. Conclusion Currently, there is no direct or consistent research suggesting transgender female individuals (or male individuals) have an athletic advantage at any stage of their transition (e.g. cross-sex hormones, gender-confirming surgery) and, therefore, competitive sport policies that place restrictions on transgender people need to be considered and potentially revised.
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Webb, Andrew J., Dayna McManus, Ginger E. Rouse, Robyn Vonderheyde e Jeffrey E. Topal. "The authors’ reply: Assessment of renal function in transgender patients". American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy 77, n.º 18 (11 de agosto de 2020): 1461–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/zxaa231.
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Kelly, Martina A., Wesley Chan e Alasdair Drummond. "The authors respond to “Adverse health outcomes in transgender people”". Canadian Medical Association Journal 189, n.º 32 (13 de agosto de 2017): E1047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.733300.
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Legg, Kaitlin, Andy Cofino e Ronni Sanlo. "Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender College Students: Revisiting Retention". Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice 21, n.º 4 (8 de janeiro de 2020): 417–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1521025119895513.
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In 2004, Sanlo published a proposed method to examine the lives and experiences of lesbian, gay, and bisexual college students and their persistence to graduation. Transgender students were not included except with regard to their identifying as a sexual minority. To date, neither further articles nor research of a similar nature have been published. Even with heightened visibility of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender students on college campuses, the literature still does not capture the specific and unique experiences of health, scholarship, and persistence of this population. These scholar–practitioner authors share their various experiences as directors of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) centers and why retention studies of the LGBTQ population are necessary as well as why transgender or gender-nonconforming students must also be included in such studies.
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Lockmiller, Catherine. "Decoding the Misinformation-Legislation Pipeline: an analysis of Florida Medicaid and the current state of transgender healthcare". Journal of the Medical Library Association 111, n.º 4 (2 de outubro de 2023): 750–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jmla.2023.1724.
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Background: The state of evidence-based transgender healthcare in the United States has been put at risk by the spread of misinformation harmful to transgender people. Health science librarians can alleviate the spread of misinformation by identifying and analyzing its flow through systems that affect access to healthcare. Discussion: The author developed the theory of the Misinformation - Legislation Pipeline by studying the flow of anti-transgender misinformation from online echo chambers through a peer-reviewed article and into policy enacted to ban medical treatments for transgender people in the state of Florida. The analysis is precluded with a literature review of currently accepted best practices in transgender healthcare, after which, the author analyzes the key report leveraged by Florida’s Department of Health in its ban. A critical analysis of the report is followed by a secondary analysis of the key peer-reviewed article upon which the Florida Medicaid authors relied to make the decision. The paper culminates with a summation of the trajectory of anti-transgender misinformation. Conclusion: Misinformation plays a key role in producing legislation harmful to transgender people. Health science librarians have a role to play in identifying misinformation as it flows through the Misinformation - Legislation Pipeline and enacting key practices to identify, analyze, and oppose the spread of harmful misinformation.
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Isenia, Wigbertson Julian, e Eliza Steinbock. "How to Read Dr Betty Paërl’s Whip: Intersectional Visions of Trans/Gender, Sex Worker and Decolonial Activism in the Archive". Feminist Review 132, n.º 1 (novembro de 2022): 24–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01417789221137045.
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In this article, the authors take up the historical figure of Dr Betty Paërl, who has surprisingly turned up in very different kinds of specialised archives. The white mathematics professor was located in IHLIA LGBT+ Heritage, the largest queer heritage collection in Europe, as a notable SM sexpert and spokesperson on transgender politics, and also found during archival research into the anti-(neo)colonial struggles of Suriname against the Dutch. Upon closer inspection of the materials, the authors find the recurrent image/item of the whip that presses them to carefully think through how the archive of Dr Paërl casts light on a history that Katherine McKittrick calls being ‘in the shadow of the whip’. The article aims to combine an analysis of these versions of the whip in different visual and discursive registers to detect the liberatory politics underlying her activisms. To do so, the authors develop the intersectional model of the kaleidoscope employed by Dutch Black, migrant and refugee (BMR) feminist theorists to grasp the shifting patterns of power that Paërl battled and embodied as an activist of the anticolonial struggle, for sex workers’ rights, for kinky sex and for transgender people. This is all the more important in the historical study of transgender visual materials that most often arrive in archives via medical and police photography or pornographic materials. The historical researcher, the article argues, should be wary of (re)producing a static vision that would reduce transgender figures to sex and gender politics, or eclipse a vision of trans politics that dilates beyond sexuality.
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Ratkowska-Pasikowska, Justyna, e Katarzyna Okólska. "Methodological Solutions in Studies on Transgender. Exploring the Terrain". Studia z Teorii Wychowania XIII, n.º 1(38) (9 de maio de 2022): 97–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.8496.
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The article provides an overview of the solutions used in the methodology of research on transgender. This was done based on a compilation of major foreign research on transgender and an analysis of the content of the EBSCO website. As a result, some changes have been observed over time. They concerned the scope of the amount of research related to the issue of transgender over time, preferences of data collection methods, research patterns and technologically advanced solutions. Possible factors determining the result of the review were discussed. The authors indicated the significance of the developing methodological tendencies in studies on transgenderism during several decades on education and, as a result, on general social awareness.
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Pandey, Deeksha, e Muthusamy Sivakami. "How Inclusive Is the Transgender Persons Act? Evidence From the Ground". Journal of Psychosexual Health 4, n.º 1 (11 de dezembro de 2021): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/26318318211064132.
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The transgender community of India faces numerous challenges and is struggling hard for their survival. They generally beg at signals, impart blessings at religious ceremonies, and engage in sex work for their livelihood. A majority of the individuals of this community belong to low or lower-middle socioeconomic strata. For older adults, survival becomes very hard as they do not have any biological filial relationships or access to formal, steady employment like most of the heteronormative population. It is difficult for the younger transgender women within a gharana (adoptive family) to nourish the elderly and care for all financial needs. Despite the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019, hardly any research focuses on the needs of older adults. The authors have attempted to bring the attention of academic researchers and policymakers to one of the most vulnerable communities using a case study of an elderly transgender.
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S. Boyd, Ashley, e Taylor Bereiter. "“I Don’t Really Know What a Fair Portrayal Is and What a Stereotype Is”: Pluralizing Transgender Narratives with Young Adult Literature". English Journal 107, n.º 1 (1 de setembro de 2017): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.58680/ej201729220.
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Kłonkowska, Anna M., e Wiktor Dynarski. "“Be Glad That You Are Ill”: Medical Views on Transgender and Its Influence on Self-Perception Among Trans People in Poland". Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej 16, n.º 1 (29 de fevereiro de 2020): 84–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.16.1.06.
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In Poland, most of the existing information on transgender has been heavily influenced by the pathologizing, medicalizing discourses of the 1980s and early 1990s, and deeply rooted in the essentialist perception of gender. In contrast, under the influence of queer theory and social constructionism, Polish social studies re-discovered the theory of transgender in the late 2000s. Combining these two competing viewpoints and discourses has shaped and determined that which currently constitutes transgender studies as they are gradually emerging in Poland. The article aims to explore these alternative approaches, including the discourse prevalent in the Polish medical community at present, the accompanying gatekeeping practices that it consequently employs (even though WHO no longer categorizes transgender as a disorder), and how it is perceived in the field of social sciences. Next, this article will present an analysis of the broader social perceptions of trans individuals in Poland. The authors will conclude with a number of varying perspectives from transgender persons. Based on these particular analyses, the article will argue that the existing Polish gatekeeping system not only makes transgender people dependent on diagnostic outcomes, but also promotes a specific brand of experience policing among trans communities, in which people are often labeled as being disordered.
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Chendra, Giovanni, e Diah Ayu Candraningrum. "Konstruksi Sosial Penerimaan Transgender". Koneksi 5, n.º 2 (29 de setembro de 2021): 414. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/kn.v5i2.10411.
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Within the community there are several deviations with different categories. One of the deviations in society related to gender can be recognized through the transgender phenomenon. The term transgender is given to individuals who feel that their gender identity is different from their own identity, so that they look and have a lifestyle with a gender that is felt to be in accordance with their identity, whether or not there is a sex change operation. This research focuses on the social construction of transgender acceptance in the Muslim community in South Jakarta. Therefore, this study aims to determine how transgender people can be accepted in the Muslim community in Indonesia with social construction. This type of research uses qualitative research and phenomenological methods. Researchers collected data through interviews with transgender people and religious experts. After conducting interviews, the authors concluded that with regular interactions and meetings, society would be able to accept transgender people by getting to know the person more deeply and going through the process.Di dalam lingkup masyarakat terdapat beberapa penyimpangan dengan kategori yang berbeda-beda. Salah satu penyimpangan di masyarakat terkait jenis kelamin dapat dikenal melalui fenomena transgender. Istilah transgender diberikan kepada individu yang merasa bahwa identitas kelaminnya berbeda dengan identitas dirinya, sehingga mereka berpenampilan dan memiliki gaya hidup dengan kelamin yang dirasakan sesuai dengan identitas dirinya, dengan adanya maupun tidak adanya operasi penggantian kelamin. Penelitian ini berpusat terhadap konstruksi sosial penerimaan transgender pada masyarakat beragama islam di Jakarta Selatan. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kaum transgender dapat diterima di masyarakat beragama islam di Indonesia dengan konstruksi sosial. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dan metode fenomenologi. Peneliti mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dengan kaum transgender dan ahli agama. Setelah melakukan wawancara, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa dengan adanya interaksi dan pertemuan secara berkala, maka masyarakat akan bisa menerima transgender dengan mengenal orang itu lebih dalam lagi dan melewati prosesnya.
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Sarah E. Bradley, Debra A. Harkins e Thanh Huynh. "Identifying changes in popular news media articles about the transgender community from 1990 to 2023". International Journal of Science and Technology Research Archive 5, n.º 2 (30 de dezembro de 2023): 122–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.53771/ijstra.2023.5.2.0101.
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In the past few decades, newspaper articles about transgender people and the transgender community have become increasingly more common. At the same time, language used in this type of media has continued to evolve. In order to better understand the way public discourse around the trans community has changed, this study uses a linguistic analysis of newspaper articles from the ten most widely circulated newspapers in the United States. A sampling of articles from each year from 1990 to 2023 was analyzed using the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) program to capture the authors’ attitudes. Correlation analyses were used with the LIWC categories to explore if any of the linguistic terms changed over the study period. In addition, change in the use of the terms “transsexual” and “transgender” was tracked over the same 34 year period. Results showed a statistically significant decrease in negative language used in articles about transgender people over time and a significant change in the use of the terms “transsexual” vs. “transgender”. Linguistic changes in these newspaper articles parallel changing attitudes about the trans community in mainstream American culture at large.
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Meléndez, Mario, Alejandra Herrera, Xavier Hernández, Bryam Rodríguez, Montserrat Soler, Karla Alfaro, Rachel Masch, Miriam Cremer e Mauricio Maza. "Cervical Cancer Screening in Transgender Men in El Salvador: A Pilot Study". Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 1 (março de 2018): 12s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.40000.
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Abstract 27 Purpose Transgender persons are particularly vulnerable to a lack of adequate health care, particularly with regard to sexual and reproductive health. In El Salvador, where cervical cancer is a leading cause of cancer death, transgender men are at high risk of developing this disease. Whereas the Papanicolaou test is the most widely used screening method for cervical cancer, there are reports of high numbers of unsatisfactory results among transgender men compared with nontransgender persons. Human papillomavirus (HPV) testing may be a more viable screening option in this population. In this pilot study, we assessed the feasibility of cervical cancer screening among transgender men using a self-sampling HPV test as an alternative to the Papanicolaou test. Methods Participants were transgender men of the Organización Generación Hombres Trans El Salvador (Trans Men Generation Organization of El Salvador) between age 19 and 55 years. After obtaining informed consent, a questionnaire was administered to 24 participants to collect sociodemographic, lifestyle, and sexual behavior data, and to assess knowledge about cervical cancer prevention. Participants then performed a vaginal, self-sampling HPV test. Participants who received a positive HPV result were offered a colposcopy evaluation. Results Almost all participants—23 of 24—agreed to conduct vaginal self-sampling. Of these, three (13%) of 23 participants tested positive, with the remainder obtaining a negative result. Colposcopies and biopsies were accepted by all three participants who tested positive. One participant was diagnosed with CIN3, whereas two2 were diagnosed with CIN1. Conclusion There is limited information on cervical cancer prevention among transgender men, particularly in low and middle-income countries. Use of HPV self-sampling tests is a viable method that can significantly improve participation in and acceptance of screening in this vulnerable population. HPV testing may reduce the number of unsatisfactory results generated when using Papanicolaou tests as a screening method. AUTHORS' DISCLOSURES OF POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST No COIs from the authors.
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Van Dyke, Olivia M., e Meghan Blaskowitz. "Operation Occupation: A Client-Centered Life Skills Program for Transgender and Nonbinary Individuals Experiencing Homelessness". American Journal of Occupational Therapy 76, Supplement_1 (1 de julho de 2022): 7610500018p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2022.76s1-po18.
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Abstract Date Presented 04/02/2022 Transgender and nonbinary individuals experiencing homelessness encounter myriad health disparities that affect their quality of life. As OT expands into the LGBTQIA+ community, it is vital to develop programming for this population to cultivate independent living skills. This session will present outcomes of a life skills program used with transgender and nonbinary participants experiencing homelessness and the impact it had on their ability to achieve housing and employment goals. Primary Author and Speaker: Olivia M. Van Dyke Contributing Authors: Meghan Blaskowitz
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Vincent, Ben, e Sonja Erikainen. "Gender, love, and sex: Using duoethnography to research gender and sexuality minority experiences of transgender relationships". Sexualities 23, n.º 1-2 (20 de novembro de 2018): 28–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1363460718796457.
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This article uses a duoethnographic approach to explore the intersection of lesbian and queer sexualities and transgender identities in intimate relationships. By comparing experiences of gender and sexual identity negotiation within transgender relationships, the authors document how sexual identity borders are traversed, and how gender is negotiated and interrogated in and through these relationships. We argue that our differential experiences of ‘queer’ as an identity, our relationship challenges and how we express/relate to gender are heavily shaped by feminist politics, and how social interactions are gendered.
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Yao, Jiajun. "Construction of Diversified Public Bathrooms: The Awakening of the Awareness of Transgender Groups Rights and Interests Protection in Country X". Communications in Humanities Research 15, n.º 1 (20 de novembro de 2023): 130–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/15/20230638.
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In current societies, sexual minorities are often discriminated against when using corporate measures in public places. When transgender people use unisex bathrooms in public places, they feel uncomfortable and are determined against by others. This study focuses on whether a diverse public bathroom is constructed to allow transgender people to use the bathroom generally in public places. This study will analyze the legal soundness of this idea before completing an entire program for constructing multi-gender public bathrooms. This paper focuses on the legal rights of sexual minorities in Country X in their daily lives and why people have the right to build separate bathrooms for transgender people in public places. The authors hope that this study can promote peoples thinking about gender equality and the awakening of sexual minorities awareness of protecting their rights.
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Herzog, Valerie W., e Alysia Cohen. "Sports Medicine Research Practices for Categorizing Transgender and/or Intersex Participants". Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 31, n.º 3 (1 de março de 2022): 294–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2021-0251.
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Context: Approximately 1 to 1.4 million individuals (0.58% of the population) in the United States identify as transgender, yet no literature could be found regarding how researchers should adapt clinical research studies when intersex or transgender individuals volunteer as participants. Therefore, the objective was to determine if there is a consensus among recently published researchers in 3 athletic training and sports medicine journals regarding procedures used to categorize participants and data of transgender or intersex individuals in a research study. Methods: The authors developed a 14-item survey using Qualtrics XM to assess how researchers categorize individuals and their data when intersex or transgender individuals volunteer to participate in clinical research studies that are not intended to focus on intersex or transgender individuals. The survey was sent to 378 individuals in athletic training and related fields who recently published research manuscripts from 2018 to 2020 in one or more of 3 leading journals in the field including the Journal of Athletic Training, the Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, and the Athletic Training and Sports Health Care Journal. Results: A total of 82 respondents completed the survey, yielding a response rate of 21.69%. When categorizing research participants who were not using hormones or surgery to transition, several respondents were unsure how to categorize transgender individuals (n = 14, 17.1%) or intersex individuals (n = 35, 42.7%). If the research participant was using hormones and/or surgery to transition, many respondents were unsure how to categorize the sex of the individual (n = 27, 32.9%). Only 5 (6.1%) respondents indicated that their organization has policies that guide their inclusion of transgender and/or intersex individuals in research studies. Conclusions: There does not appear to be consensus among researchers who recently published in athletic training and sports medicine journals regarding how to categorize transgender and intersex individuals who volunteer to participate in research studies.
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Budge, Gemma, Nicola L. Wheeler, Annie Mitchell e Andy Hunt. "How can clinical psychology work collaboratively with LGBT+ communities and their service stakeholders/commissioners?" Clinical Psychology Forum 1, n.º 299 (novembro de 2017): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpscpf.2017.1.299.15.
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This article describes a presentation that focused on how clinical psychologists can work collaboratively with stakeholders of, and clients from, gay and transgender (LGBT+) communities. Reflections discuss the influence of the authors’ identities, and the value of community psychology principles.
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Van Gerwen, Olivia T., Erika L. Austin, Andres F. Camino, L. Victoria Odom e Christina A. Muzny. "“It’s behaviors, not identity”: Attitudes and beliefs related to HIV risk and pre-exposure prophylaxis among transgender women in the Southeastern United States". PLOS ONE 17, n.º 1 (27 de janeiro de 2022): e0262205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262205.
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HIV prevalence is high among transgender women (TGW) in the Southeastern U.S. Uptake of HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is low among TGW nationwide. We aimed to explore beliefs associated with PrEP among TGW in the Southeastern U.S., framed by the Health Belief Model. HIV-negative TGW ≥18 years old in Alabama participated in virtual focus group discussions. Authors coded and amended transcripts to explore emerging themes. Between July-December 2020, 17 TGW participated in 4 sessions. Mean age was 28.1±8.5 years. Several themes were identified: frustration with conflation of transgender identity and HIV risk, inappropriate transgender representation in PrEP advertising, concerns for interactions between PrEP and hormone therapy, perception that PrEP is meant for cisgender men who have sex with men and limited trans-affirming healthcare. Nuanced messaging is necessary to properly educate and engage TGW in HIV prevention strategies including PrEP given the diversity of this population.
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Gagliano, Jamie C., e Alexander Liebman. "Trans*agrarian Marxisms?" TSQ 11, n.º 2 (1 de maio de 2024): 385–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/23289252-11215561.
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Abstract This article recasts agrarian studies’ concerns with nature, productivity, and subjectivity through the provocations raised by transgender Marxism. Transgender Marxism has interrogated how normative gender, sexuality, and racial dynamics are inseparable from the material and reproductive matrices required for capital. Critical agrarian studies has a long history of carefully tracing out the political economy of agrarian capitalism and resistance to it. Engaging with the unruly materialisms of transgender Marxism would further the work of critical agrarian studies, particularly in regard to the ways gender and sexuality are taken up in the field. The project of transgender Marxism offers a scathing critique of rights-based recognition, hetero- and homonormativity, apoliticized science, and the ways in which the biological family figures at the heart of capitalist reproduction. Such questions have been taken up in small corners of queer and feminist critical agrarian studies, particularly those rooted in the United States, but transgender Marxism offers a new opportunity to bring together the material and historical concerns of the ways agrarian capitalism takes place and creates conditions for unruly forms of resistance. The article demonstrates their possible interconnectivities by exploring three themes: theories of change, the centrality of gender/sex in the agrarian, and unruly, ungrounded materialisms. While primarily a theoretical intervention, the article draws some insights from the authors’ ethnographic work in Paraguay and Colombia to ground the theoretical possibilities in place.
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Wozolek, Boni, Lindsey Wootton e Aaron Demlow. "The School-to-Coffin Pipeline: Queer Youth, Suicide, and Living the In-Between". Cultural Studies ↔ Critical Methodologies 17, n.º 5 (12 de outubro de 2016): 392–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1532708616673659.
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Written from the perspectives of a tenured high school teacher/researcher, an out bisexual sophomore, and a transgender senior, this article discusses the challenges of being and becoming an out lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, questioning (LGBTQ) student in a large, Midwestern high school. Through counternarratives, the authors explore what they call the school-to-coffin pipeline, a system that (un)intentionally positions LGBTQ teens in what has become a horrific, yet normalized, epidemic of queer youth suicide. The authors use the framework of this pipeline to examine what it means to live with/in the in-between of school rhetoric and a dearth of enacted school policy that could literally be life-saving for queer youth. Through an examination of the everyday challenges queer youth encounter, the authors argue that all adults involved in schooling—including teachers, teacher educators, administrators, counselors, and school psychologist—are necessarily (un)knowing participants in the school-to-coffin pipeline, contributing to institutional homophobia and, by extension, LGBTQ youth suicide. The authors argue that by attending to the school-to-coffin pipeline, those who contribute to it can begin to interrupt the current, and possibly continuing, cycle of self-inflicted violence on queer youth bodies.
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Róbert, Lili, e Béla Tamási. "Hormonal influence on the vaginal microbiom and one of its special aspects: vaginal discharge of a transgender man". Bőrgyógyászati és Venerológiai Szemle 98, n.º 1 (2 de março de 2022): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7188/bvsz.2022.98.1.4.
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Proper composition of the vaginal flora determines sexual health and vaginal barrierfunction. Lactobacilli are predominant in the vagina, female sex hormones and their cyclical changes play an important role in the formation of the healthy vaginal microbiome. Transgender men on testosterone treatment are special examples of sex hormone imbalance as the cessation of the female sexhormone leads to a reduction in the Lactobacillus flora and thus weakens the barrierfunction. The treatment causes disturbing symptoms and increases the risk of acquiring sexually transmitted infections, e.g. HIV. The authors present a case of a transgender male patient with vaginal discharge showing the hormone-dependence of the vaginal flora.
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Parker, Bruce, e Jacqueline Bach. "Gender Variant and Transgender Issues in a Professional Development Book Group". English Journal 98, n.º 4 (1 de março de 2009): 96–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.58680/ej20087033.
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Solotke, Michael T., Andrea Barbieri, Darin Latimore e John Encandela. "Filling the void in lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ+) leadership training". Leadership in Health Services 33, n.º 2 (6 de abril de 2020): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lhs-09-2019-0062.
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Purpose Leadership training refers to the process of helping individuals develop skills to successfully perform in leadership positions. Existing leadership programs have several drawbacks, including the paucity of leadership programs designed for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ+) individuals in health care. The authors addressed this gap by creating and hosting Q-Forward (formerly Q-Med), the first conference focused specifically on leadership development for LGBTQ+ health trainees. Design/methodology/approach In this paper, the authors explain how a conference focused on leadership development for LGBTQ+ health trainees can have benefits for trainees, patients and the health-care system. The authors also report the conference proceedings, including planning, participants, guiding principles and programming. Originality/value This conference was the first conference for LGBTQ+ health trainees focused specifically on leadership training. The authors believe that the conference was unique, and that such training represents an essential step toward long-term improvements in the health of LGBTQ+ people and other populations.
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Лазоренко, Сергій, Дмитро Балашов e Микола Чхайло. "ЕПІСТЕМОЛОГІЯ ЯВИЩА «ТРАНСГЕНДЕР» У СУЧАСНОМУ ОЛІМПІЙСЬКОМУ СПОРТІ". Педагогічні науки: теорія, історія, інноваційні технології, n.º 5-6(99-100) (31 de agosto de 2020): 190–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.24139/2312-5993/2020.05-06/190-202.
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Relevance of the Research Topic. The forthcoming Olympic Games in July 2021 in Tokyo – the capital of the rising Sun country – in the view of most heads of international sports federations, which absolutely support the aspects of the current Olympic concept, and the athletes preparing to demonstrate the best sides of modern Olympic sports during the Tokyo Olympic Games, can become most scandalous in the context of determining the winners of the Games, the fairness of Olympic records, especially in women’s competitions and Athletes-Transgenders’ participation in the Games. In the history of the modern Olympic movement, these will be the first Olympics Games in which, alongside biological women, will compete representatives of the male half of humanity, who have artificially changed gender. The last four years, following the Games in Rio de Janeiro, have been marked by a total struggle against doping in sports. The purpose of the research is to study the issues of transgender ontology in modern Olympic sport and solutions to this problem. Being used research methods are analysis, comparison and generalization of historical information and its systematization according to the dialectic of the problem’s development. Results of the study. The International Olympic Committee has decided to purge modern Olympic sports from this shameful phenomenon, because peaceful Olympic rivalry is a demonstration of the individual qualities of the athlete, not a rivalry of the modern achievements in medicine and pharmacology. This struggle demonstrated the fundamental position of the IOC towards athletes, teams and national teams, who, for the sake of high sport achievements, used prohibited pharmacological drugs, manipulated of doping tests, etc. in the preparation for official competitions. The result of this struggle is the removal of specified subjects from participation in 2021 Games. Conclusions. The authors of the article tried to explore the dialectic of the transgender phenomenon in modern Olympic sports and to identify aspects of the IOC policy regarding the admission of transgender athletes to the 2021 Summer Olympics.
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Cook, Lydia Caroline, e Simon C. Duff. "A comparison of public perceptions of cisgender male and transgender male stalking perpetrators". Journal of Criminal Psychology 13, n.º 2 (14 de novembro de 2022): 105–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-09-2021-0037.
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Purpose The purpose of this study is to compare perceptions of male cisgender and male transgender stalking perpetrators. There present study compared participants’ perceptions of whether behaviour constituted stalking, posed a threat, had a risk of violence and required police intervention when the perpetrator was transgender or cisgender. The present study also sought to replicate the prior-relationship misconception in stalking literature and to investigate whether perceptions of transgender perpetrators changed based on the age and gender of the perceiver. Design/methodology/approach Participants read vignettes outlining the relationship between victim and perpetrator as well as a description of the stalking behaviours. Participants then reported their perceptions of the four dependent variables on Likert-type scales. Findings The prior-relationship misconception was replicated. There were no significant differences in perceptions of transgender and cisgender perpetrators across the four dependent variables. There were also no significant differences in perceptions based on the gender of the perceiver. Contrary to expectations, older participants perceived transgender perpetrators as less threatening than younger participants. Research limitations/implications The prior-relationship misconception is robust to gender identity of the perpetrator. The participants in the present study seemed to make judgements based on stalking behaviour and not the gender identity of the perpetrator. Future research should replicate this study with more severe stalking behaviours and with greater variation in gender identity. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first to compare perceptions of cisgender and transgender males in the context of stalking perpetration. There is also consideration of how the demographics of the perceiver could impact these perceptions. This study also contributes to research on the prior-relationship misconception by demonstrating that the misconception is robust to gender identification of the perpetrator.
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Canady, Valerie A. "Training aims to help MH providers care for LGBTQ+ patients". Mental Health Weekly 34, n.º 18 (3 de maio de 2024): 7–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mhw.34035.
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Mental health providers have an obligation to understand stigma and health disparities among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and all sexual‐diverse and gender‐diverse (LGBTQ+) persons, deliver affirming care, and provide equitable services to their LGBTQ+ patients as a standard practice, said the authors of a new study published online in Psychiatric Services.
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Walls, N. Eugene, Shanna K. Kattari, Stephanie Rachel Speer e M. Killian Kinney. "Transfeminine Spectrum Parenting: Evidence from the National Transgender Discrimination Survey". Social Work Research 43, n.º 3 (30 de março de 2019): 133–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/swr/svz005.
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Abstract Using data from the 2010 National Transgender Discrimination Survey, authors examined differences in likelihood of being a parent across a number of factors and described parenting experiences of those who were assigned a male sex at birth (AMAB) and who currently identify on the transfeminine spectrum (AMAB-transfeminine). Authors found that those who are AMAB-genderqueer are more likely to be parents, while those who were assigned female at birth regardless of gender identity are less likely to be parents. Among AMAB-transfeminine individuals, increases in likelihood of being a parent were found based on Latinx racial identity, being in a relationship, and with increases in age and income, whereas no significant differences were found based on educational level or disability status. Equal proportions of the AMAB-transfeminine parents reported that their relationship with their children has either stayed the same or become worse since coming out and between 16.0% and 42.0% of AMAB-transfeminine parents reported that either a judge, their ex-partner, or their children have limited their relationship. Findings underscore the importance of an intersectional understanding of the transgender community and the need for intersectional cultural responsiveness training for social workers, along with the need for family interventions and policy advocacy work.
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Bail, Jeannie, e Ailsa Craig. "The Alert Collector: Transgender Culture and Resources". Reference & User Services Quarterly 56, n.º 4 (21 de junho de 2017): 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.56.4.249.
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In recent years, there has been an increasing awareness of transgender culture, issues, and experiences. In popular culture, trans celebrities such as Laverne Cox, Chaz Bono, and Janet Mock have been a part of this shift, often acting as celebrity spokespeople to increase understanding of trans issues. Even with the greater visibility of trans lives in popular culture, ongoing court battles like G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board (a US case centered on trans students’ rights to use communal bathrooms congruent with their gender) demonstrate the need for greater understanding and acceptance.As co-authors, we have had the privilege of working with materials on loan from the Transgender Archives at the University of Victoria (Canada), the largest transgender archive in the world. This experience, which included collecting comments from library patrons who viewed the collection materials, highlighted for us the role that libraries and archives play in laying the groundwork for increased diversity, awareness, and inclusion related to trans lives, culture, and community. It is not only a matter of meeting the information needs of those who are coming out as transgender, but the wider community of family (spouses, children, parents, etc.), friends, and allies. And, alongside the value of providing information with direct practical application, patrons’ comments underscored how the inclusion of trans resources at the library enriches our cultural imaginary, and creates the space for imagining and living what they have sometimes felt to be “impossible lives.”