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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Technological innovations Economic aspects":
Hardashuk, Tetiana. "THE CONSOLIDATION POTENTIAL OF INNOVATIONS". Almanac of Ukrainian Studies, n.º 23 (2018): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2520-2626/2018.23.5.
Drushka-Marakhovskaya, Polina Leonidovna, Vera Alexandrovna Varfolomeeva e Natalia Alexandrovna Ivanova. "ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE INTRODUCTION OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS". Industrial Economics 2, n.º 5 (2022): 152–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.47576/2712-7559_2022_5_2_152.
Csatári, Gábor Bence. "The economic aspects of innovation in sheep breeding". Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce 4, n.º 1-2 (30 de julho de 2010): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.19041/apstract/2010/1-2/14.
Anichin, Vladislav, Dmitry Chugay, Galina Khudobina e Natalia Yakovenko. "Organizational and economic aspects of innovation management in agro-industrial enterprises". SHS Web of Conferences 116 (2021): 00041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111600041.
Bohashko, Oleksandr L. "THE MAIN ASPECTS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN MODERN CONDITIONS OF TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT". Economies' Horizons, n.º 2(20) (30 de junho de 2022): 83–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2616-5236.2(20).2022.263346.
Rokov, A. I., e E. D. Iokhimovich. "Economic aspects of developing renewable energy sources". Business Strategies 8, n.º 2 (5 de março de 2020): 55–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17747/2311-7184-2020-2-55-59.
Ornarowicz, Urszula. "Innovations. Market and Social Aspects". Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica 4, n.º 349 (4 de novembro de 2020): 107–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0208-6018.349.07.
Indrawati, Henny, Caska e Suarman. "Barriers to technological innovations of SMEs: how to solve them?" International Journal of Innovation Science 12, n.º 5 (30 de novembro de 2020): 545–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijis-04-2020-0049.
Holanda, Giovanni Moura de, Carolina Vaghetti Mattos e Angela Maria Alves. "An Extended ecological point of view to evaluate technological innovations". P2P E INOVAÇÃO 7, n.º 2 (15 de março de 2021): 221–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21721/p2p.2021v7n2.p221-252.
Shults, Svitlana, e Olena Lutskiv. "Determinants of socio-economic transformations of technological systems: theoretical and methodical aspects". Regional Economy, n.º 2(96) (2020): 102–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2020-2-9.
Teses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Technological innovations Economic aspects":
Matthews, Rolf Benjamin. "The technological economics of glass recycling". Thesis, University of Stirling, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/3539.
Yang, Yibai. "Economic growth under endogenous technological change and time preference : empirical evidence from selected OECD countries". Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/28824.
Cooper, Benedict C. "The evolution of technology and adaptive economic behaviour". Thesis, University of Oxford, 1997. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:6b6fece5-fdc3-4ac5-ad38-ca94f6aea127.
Khohliso, Sylvester Mziwonke. "Improving technological entrepreneurship of first-year students at universities". Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/6476.
Cincera, Michele. "Economic and technological performances of international firms". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212081.
The second chapter illustrates the importance of R&D investments, patenting activities and other measures of technological activities performed by firms over the last 10 years.
The third chapter describes the main features as well as the construction of the database. The raw data sample consists of comparable detailed micro-level data on 2676 large manufacturing firms from several countries. These firms have reported important R&D expenditures over the period 1980-1994.
The fourth chapter explores the dynamic structure of the patent-R&D relationship by considering the number of patent applications as a function of present and lagged levels of R&D expenditures. R&D spillovers as well as technological and geographical opportunities are taken into account as additional determinants in order to explain patenting behaviours. The estimates are based on recently developed econometric techniques that deal with the discrete non-negative nature of the dependent patent variable as well as the simultaneity that can arise between the R&D decisions and patenting. The results show evidence of a rather contemporaneous impact of R&D activities on patenting. As far as R&D spillovers are concerned, these externalities have a significantly higher impact on patenting than own R&D. Furthermore, these effects appear to take more time, three years on average, to show up in patents.
The fifth chapter explores the contribution of own stock of R&D capital to productivity performance of firms. To this end the usual productivity residual methodology is implemented. The empirical section presents a first set of results which replicate the analysis of previous studies and tries to assess the robustness of the findings with regard to the above issues. Then, further results, based on different sub samples of the data set, investigate to what extent the R&D contribution on productivity differs across firms of different industries and geographic areas or between small and large firms and low and high-tech firms. The last section explores more carefully the simultaneity issue. On the whole, the estimates indicate that R&D has a positive impact on productivity performances. Yet, this contribution is far from being homogeneous across the different dimensions of data or according to the various assumptions retained in the productivity model.
The last empirical chapter goes deeper into the analysis of firms' productivity increases, by considering besides own R&D activities the impact of technological spillovers. The chapter begins by surveying the alternative ways proposed in the literature in order to asses the effect of R&D spillovers on productivity. The main findings reported by some studies at the micro level are then outlined. Then, the framework to formalize technological externalities and other technological determinants is exposed. This framework is based on a positioning of firms into a technological space using their patent distribution across technological fields. The question of whether the externalities generated by the technological and geographic neighbours are different on the recipient's productivity is also addressed by splitting the spillover variable into a local and national component. Then, alternative measures of technological proximity are examined. Some interesting observations emerge from the empirical results. First, the impact of spillovers on productivity increases is positive and much more important than the contribution of own R&D. Second, spillover effects are not the same according to whether they emanate from firms specialized in similar technological fields or firms more distant in the technological space. Finally, the magnitude and direction of these effects are radically different within and between the pillars of the Triad. While European firms do not appear to particularly benefit from both national and international sources of spillovers, US firms are mainly receptive to their national stock and Japanese firms take advantage from the international stock.
Doctorat en sciences économiques, Orientation économie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Matheson, Rob. "The economic effects of supply management on technology adoption in the Quebec and Ontario dairy sector /". Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=63896.
Peak, Geoffrey Colin. "Product innovation and differentiation, intra-industry trade and growth : a thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy". Title page, contents and abstract only, 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09php357.pdf.
Cohen, David H. "The adoption of innovative wood processing technologies in the building products industry". Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/54508.
Ph. D.
Danguy, Jérôme. "Essays on the globalization of innovation using patent-based indicators". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209409.
First, the relevance of patent statistics as indicators of innovation is evaluated by studying the relationship between expenditures in R&D activities and patenting efforts. Chapter 2 decomposes this relationship at the industry level to shed light on the origins of the worldwide surge in patent applications. The empirical investigation of the R&D-patent relationship relies on a unique panel dataset composed of 18 manufacturing industries in 19 countries covering the period from 1987 to 2005, for which five broad patent indicators are developed. This study shows that patent applications at the industry level reflect not only research productivity, but also two main components of the propensity to patent which are firms’ strategic considerations: the decision to protect an invention with a patent (the “appropriability strategy”) and the number of patents filed to protect an innovation (the “filing strategy”). The comparison between the results for various patent count indicators provides also interesting insights. While some industries (computers and communication technologies) and countries (South Korea, Spain, and Poland) have experienced a drastic increase in patent applications, the ratio of priority patent applications to R&D expenditures has been generally constant. This result suggests that there has been no spurt in innovation productivity. In contrast, regional applications (filings at the United States Patent and Trademark Office or at the European Patent Office) have been increasing since the early 1990s, suggesting that the patent explosion observed in large regional patent offices is due to the greater globalization of intellectual property rights rather than a surge in research productivity. Innovative firms are increasingly targeting global markets and hence have a higher tendency to seek protection in key markets worldwide.
Chapter 3 introduces, firstly, aggregate patent-based indicators to measure the globalization of innovation production. Secondly, it describes the patterns in international technology production for a large panel dataset covering 21 industries in 29 countries from 1980 to 2005. A strong growth in the intensity of globalization of innovation is confirmed not only in terms of cross-border ownership of innovation, but also in terms of international technological collaborations. More interestingly, heterogeneity across countries and industries is observed. On the one hand, more innovative countries (or industries) do not present more globalized innovation footprint. On the other hand, the ownership of innovation is still strongly concentrated in a few countries, although its location is increasingly dispersed across the world. Thirdly, it investigates empirically two main opposing motives driving the internationalization of innovation: home-base augmenting and home-base exploiting strategies. The results show that the degree of internationalization of innovation is negatively related to the revealed technological advantage of countries across industries. Countries tend to be more technologically globalized in industrial sectors in which they are less technologically specialized. The empirical findings suggest also that countries with multidisciplinary technological knowledge are more likely to take part in international co-inventions of new technologies and to be attractive for foreign innovative firms. This aggregated patent-based analysis provides additional evidence that globalization of innovation is a means of acquiring competences abroad that are lacking at home, suggesting that home-base augmenting motives matter in the globalization of innovation production. By contrast, the internationalization of innovation does not seem to be purely market-driven since large economies are not the target of foreign innovative firms and international patenting is more related to international competitiveness of country-industry pairs than to the direction of trade flows.
While the previous chapter studies the globalization of innovation of a country with the rest of world, Chapter 4 aims at explaining who collaborates with whom in the international production of technology. In particular, the impact of technological distance between partner’s economies is investigated for a panel dataset covering international co-inventions between 29 countries in 21 industries between 1988 and 2005. The descriptive analysis highlights that the overall growth in internationalization of innovation is due to both the increase in the number of international innovative actors and the rise of the average intensity of collaboration. The empirical findings then suggest that the two main arguments related to technological distance – ‘similarity versus diversity’ – can be reconciled by taking an industry approach. Indeed, the estimation results show that the impact of technological distance is twofold on the intensity of collaborative innovation at industry level. On the one hand, the more similar the industry-specific knowledge of two countries (low technological distance within the industry), the more easily they collaborate by sharing common industrial knowledge. On the other hand, the more different their non-industry-specific knowledge (high technological distance outside the scope of the industry), the more they collaborate to gain access to broad and interdisciplinary expertise. It suggests that the relative absorptive capacity between partner’s economies and the search for novel and complementary knowledge are key drivers of the globalization of innovation. Moreover, the results confirm the moderating effect of non-technological distance factors (spatial proximity, ease of communication, institutional proximity, and overall economic ties) in cross-border innovative relationships.
The topic of Chapter 5 is the cost-benefit analysis of the creation of a new ‘globalized’ patent: the EU Patent (formerly known as Community Patent) which consists in a single patent covering the entire EU territory for both application procedure and legal enforcement after grant. The objective of this chapter is threefold: (i) simulate the budgetary consequences in terms of renewal fees’ income for the European and national patent offices; (ii) evaluate the implications for the business sector in terms of absolute and relative fees; (iii) assess the total economic impact for the most important actors of the European patent system. Based on an econometric model explaining the determinants of the maintenance rate of patents, the simulations suggest that – with a sound renewal fee structure – the EU patent could generate more income for nearly all patent offices than under the current status quo. It would, at the same time, substantially reduce the relative patenting costs for applicants. Finally, the loss of economic rents by patent attorneys, translators and lawyers, and the drop of controlling power by national patent offices elucidate further the persistence of a fragmented European patent system.
Doctorat en Sciences économiques et de gestion
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Yiadom, Michael Boakye. "A model of creative and innovative techniques that will prepare final year students to become entrepreneurs". Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/3812.
Livros sobre o assunto "Technological innovations Economic aspects":
Link, Albert N. Technological change and economic performance. New York: Routledge, 2003.
Stoneman, Paul. Technological diffusion: Theviewpoint of economic theory. Coventry: Department of Economics,University of Warwick, 1985.
Nadiri, M. Ishaq. Innovations and technological spillovers. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1993.
Coombs, Rod. Economics and technological change. Totowa, N.J: Rowman & Littlefield, 1987.
Coombs, Rod. Economics and technological change. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1987.
1946-, Hodgson Geoffrey Martin, Screpanti Ernesto 1948- e European Association of Evolutionary Political Economy., eds. Rethinking economics: Markets, technology, and economic evolution. Aldershot, Hants, England: E. Elgar, 1991.
Howard, Caroline. Strategic adoption of technological innovations. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference, 2013.
Stoneman, Paul. Technological diffusion: The viewpoint of economic theory. Coventry: University of Warwick Department of Economics, 1985.
Krieger, Mytelka Lynn, ed. Innovation and economic development. Cheltenham, Glos, UK: Edward Elgar, 2007.
Steve, Dowrick, ed. Economic approaches to innovation. Aldershot, Hants, England: E. Elgar, 1995.
Capítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Technological innovations Economic aspects":
Slatov, D., e L. Slatova. "Precariat as a Challenge to the Development of Regional Human Resources: Economic and Medical Aspects". In Smart Technologies and Innovations in Design for Control of Technological Processes and Objects: Economy and Production, 42–49. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18553-4_6.
Sherstneva, A. "Analyses of Aspects on an Entrepreneurial Mindset". In Smart Technologies and Innovations in Design for Control of Technological Processes and Objects: Economy and Production, 558–66. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18553-4_68.
Zhitlukhina, O., e E. Kiselevskaia. "On the Identification of Financial Instruments in the Aspect of Indicators of Financialization of the Economic Life of Economic Entities". In Smart Technologies and Innovations in Design for Control of Technological Processes and Objects: Economy and Production, 431–43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15577-3_42.
Dyachkov, A., N. Surnina e E. Shishkina. "Development of Regional Electric Power Space: Special Aspects, Trends, Overcoming Spatial Imbalance". In Smart Technologies and Innovations in Design for Control of Technological Processes and Objects: Economy and Production, 314–22. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18553-4_40.
Simonova, M. V., S. Kolesnikov e N. Spravchikova. "Interregional Aspects of Employment as a Factor in the Formation of the Labor Potential". In Smart Technologies and Innovations in Design for Control of Technological Processes and Objects: Economy and Production, 425–34. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18553-4_53.
Ciriacono, Salvatore. "Tavola rotonda". In La moda come motore economico: innovazione di processo e prodotto, nuove strategie commerciali, comportamento dei consumatori / Fashion as an economic engine: process and product innovation, commercial strategies, consumer behavior, 391–94. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-565-3.22.
Welfens, Paul J. J. "C. Economic Integration, Technological Progress and Growth". In Innovations in Macroeconomics, 129–44. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11909-5_3.
Gautschi, Heidi, e David Gautschi. "Old Innovations, Ironies, and Crimes against Reason". In Technological Innovation and Economic Transformation, 1–16. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137577368_1.
Bukljaš Skočibušić, Mihaela, Vlatka Stupalo e Sanja Kireta. "Technological and Economic Aspects of Intermodal Transport". In Communications in Computer and Information Science, 403–8. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24660-9_46.
Dresch, Stephen P., e Karol I. Pelc. "Knowledge Centers, Technological Innovations, and Regional Economic Growth". In Managing Innovation and Change, 47–62. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7835-6_5.
Trabalhos de conferências sobre o assunto "Technological innovations Economic aspects":
Марков, Владимир Петрович. "ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF WATER TRANSPORT SAFETY". In Национальная безопасность России: актуальные аспекты: сборник избранных статей Всероссийской научно-практической конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Июль 2020). Crossref, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/nb186.2020.45.74.006.
Jiříček, Petr, e Zdeňka Dostálová. "J. A. SCHUMPETER, A THEORIST OF INNOVATION AND A HISTORIAN OF ECONOMIC SCIENCE". In Sixth International Scientific-Business Conference LIMEN Leadership, Innovation, Management and Economics: Integrated Politics of Research. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/limen.2020.315.
Bedjeti Baftijari, Artina, e Leonid Nakov. "AN OVERVIEW ON MANAGING CHANGES FOR BANK RISKS IN TIMES OF FINTECH (R)EVOLUTION: A CHALLENGE OR OPPORTUNITY?" In Economic and Business Trends Shaping the Future. Ss Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Economics-Skopje, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47063/ebtsf.2020.0025.
Lukovics, Miklós, Bence Zuti, Erik Fisher e Béla Kézy. "Autonomous cars and responsible innovation". In The Challenges of Analyzing Social and Economic Processes in the 21st Century. Szeged: Szegedi Tudományegyetem Gazdaságtudományi Kar, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/casep21c.2.
Soyu, Esra, Serdar Altınok e Emine Fırat. "Influence of R&D and Innovation on Development in Emerging Markets". In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01756.
Rayra Fonseca Ferreira, Lorena, e Chesil Batista Silva. "Academic entrepreneurship -The applicability of doctoral and doctoral theses from Campos dos Goytacazes -RJ in the entrepreneurial market". In 7th International Congress on Scientific Knowledge. Perspectivas Online: Humanas e Sociais Aplicadas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25242/8876113220212422.
LIU, JIE, e CHANG-CHEN GAO. "ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENT PROVIDING PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT SERVICE UNDER THE NEW EMPLOYMENT PATTERN". In 2021 International Conference on Education, Humanity and Language, Art. Destech Publications, Inc., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/dtssehs/ehla2021/35727.
Abdulrahman M Salih, Nowzad. "Leadership and Creativity in the Business Environment Qatar model". In 11th International Conference of Economic and Administrative Reform: Necessities and Challenges. University of Human Development, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/icearnc/32.
Abdulrahman M Salih, Nowzad. "Leadership and Creativity in the Business Environment Qatar model". In 11th International Conference of Economic and Administrative Reform: Necessities and Challenges. University of Human Development, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/uhdicearnc/32.
Süt, Ali Talih, e Özge Yüksel. "The Effect of Foreign Direct Investments on Unemployment: The Case of Turkey". In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02691.
Relatórios de organizações sobre o assunto "Technological innovations Economic aspects":
Wiser, Ryan H., Naim R. Darghouth, Ben Hoen, Galen L. Barbose, Joachim Seel, Varun Rai, Ariane Beck et al. Diffusion of Innovations: Interplay of Social, Economic, Technological, and Policy Drivers in the Solar Industry. Summary of UT Austin Student Capstone Research Projects. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), outubro de 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1477405.
Pazaitis, Alex, Chris Giotitsas, Leandros Savvides e Vasilis Kostakis. Do Patents Spur Innovation for Society? Lessons from 3D Printing. Mέta | Centre for Postcapitalist Civilisation, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.55405/mwp7en.
Cachalia, Firoz, e Jonathan Klaaren. A South African Public Law Perspective on Digitalisation in the Health Sector. Digital Pathways at Oxford, julho de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-dp-wp_2021/05.
Romero, Antonio. The Political Dialogue and Cooperation Agreement and relations between European Union and Cuba. Fundación Carolina, fevereiro de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.33960/issn-e.1885-9119.dtff01en.
Payment Systems Report - June of 2021. Banco de la República, fevereiro de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/rept-sist-pag.eng.2021.