Teses / dissertações sobre o tema "Stratégie de marque – Cameroun"
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Mbam, Augustin Junior. "…Et quand les banques enchantent leurs clients avec des applications mobiles pleines de style ? Les apports de la théorie de la coolitude de la marque". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/ToutIDP/EDSJPG/2024/2024ULILD014.pdf.
Texto completo da fonteIn a volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous (VUCA) environment, banks must innovate to stay competitive, especially with the emergence of new actors such as fintechs and technology giants (GAFAM). Customers are now looking for banks that are less conventional and more “cool”. This doctoral thesis in Management Sciences argues that the perception of the coolness of mobile banking applications plays a central role in developing a love for one's bank, influencing its brand equity. A qualitative study was conducted with banking experts and an online survey among 404 respondents in France and Cameroon to explore clients' perceptions of "cool” banking apps. The conceptual model was tested using structural equation modeling. This modeling was complemented by a cultural comparison check through multi-group analyses, as well as simple and serial mediation tests of brand love. The results show that the perception of the coolness of mobile banking apps, including aspects such as desirability, objective gamified nudges, reliability, and social presence, has a direct effect on passion and intimacy (brand love) as well as on loyalty (brand equity). The innovation aspect has a direct effect on commitment (brand love) and awareness (brand equity), while the rebellion aspect has a direct effect on brand image (brand equity). The serial mediation demonstrated that customers have a friendly relationship with their bank since passion (mediator 1) influences both intimacy (mediator 2a) and commitment (mediator 2b). Cultural differences were also observed, with Cameroonians perceiving their mobile banking apps as being cooler than the French. This thesis provides a theoretical enrichment by studying the theory of coolness and its effects on brand love and brand equity in the banking sector while incorporating a cultural perspective by introducing a new dimension (emotional vs. rational orientation) to Hofstede's (1983) cultural approach. At the managerial level, this thesis suggests that bank managers develop cool mobile banking apps to reduce churn rate and increase customer retention rate
Delassus, Véronique. "Stratégie d'abandon de marque : analyse des transferts des valeurs de la marque abandonnée vers la nouvelle marque". Lille 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005LIL20004.
Texto completo da fonteMarketing world is paradoxical : over the last past twenty years, the interest in brand equity has emerged and has increased the impact of the brands in the economy but at the same time a large number of brands have disappeared due to a lack of profitability. Nevertheless, brands like Chambourcy, Alsacienne or even Olida were still very famous, prior to their disappearance, and had still a positive image among the public and trust from consumers. The optimisation of brands portfolio is a main concern for Marketing Managers. Some brands have to disappear completely or to switch its name for another brand name. This operation means of course a high level of risk. Killing a brand can cause disappearance of identification marks for the consumers and eventually a substantial loss of the market share. Only few academic researches have tried ti study impact of the brand changes. The objective of this research is therefore to look specifically at the concumer's reactions following to a brand change. Taking into consideration some research studies on brands extension and precisely the application of the central nucleus theory on the representation of brands (Albric 1994, Michel 1998), we can prove that values of an abandoned brand may be transferred to a new brand. We have got the opportunity to make a longitude study by following the switch between Marie Thumas towards Bonduelle, on the Belgium vegetable market. The transfer of value appears gradually and concerns different types of values. Besides, the relationship between consumers and the abandoned brand (attachment, usage habits) plays a moderating role on the transfer of values
Meka, m'Ondo Jean-Marc. "Evolution de la stratégie des groupes européens et developpement économique au Cameroun". Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100245.
Texto completo da fonteMbia, Augustin Charles. "Construction / déconstruction de la nationalité des marques commerciales à la lumière des expériences camerounaises : des stratégies de production et des tactiques de consommation". Lyon 2, 2006. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2006/mbia_aca.
Texto completo da fonteThis study is a proposed discussion on the idea of an ontological nationality of trademarks as asserted in the economic literature as well as communication specialists active in the field. The constructivist theories applied on the life of products and that of companies as observed in Cameroon makes it possible to suggest that brands take or lose their nationality within the social interactions that generate or make them up. The sociographic analysis of Cameroon uses the concepts of patriotism, nation's identity and foreignness to a nation to describe the centripetal and centrifugal dynamic forces interacting towards giving birth to the nation, and provide the social and discursive framework within wich brand awareness is developed. A sociological and semiotic analysis of companies' hype, labelling and presentations leads therefore to realising an overgrowing local objectification of the trademark nationality in Cameroon, which are given new meanings through such socio- anthropological processes as own branding or shifts in meaning. The substantial referential, oblique and mythical methods of granting nationality are a conceptual contribution to understanding and analysing the process of generating nationality and foreignness of brand names theoretically. The area of interaction of production strategies with consumption tactics is indicative of the polemic nature of the discourse, as well as the cumulative and consensual essence of meaning. It is proof that no discourse and no object does by itself cover the totality of its meaning
Msadaa, Nesrine. "L' extensibilité de la marque : définition, déterminants et mesures". Aix-Marseille 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009AIX32050.
Texto completo da fonteMagnoni, Fanny. "Extension verticale de gamme vers le bas : impact sur l'attitude envers la marque et la relation marque-consommateur". Aix-Marseille 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009AIX32052.
Texto completo da fonteNob, Achille Emmanuel. "Stratégie de maintenance et développement industriel au Cameroun : vers le concept de "réhabilitation cimindustrielle"". Grenoble 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003GRE21011.
Texto completo da fonteHosseini, Reza Hirad. "Stratégie de marque de société et création de richesse pour les actionnaires". Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR40010/document.
Texto completo da fonteThis research tests to analyze if solid corporate brands create wealth for shareholders; and have risk reducing properties. Previous studies that were relating marketing with the creation of shareholder value worked on product brands. This research is based on theory of positivism; positivism states that true knowledge is based on verification. Random sampling was chosen for the quantitative part of this study, and for the qualitative section of this research we chose purposive sampling. Observation is used as the main data collection technique.13The most important contribution of this research to the field of branding is precisely the focus on corporate brand, its risk reducing and creation of wealth for shareholders. Using data between 1994 and 2008, we find strong evidence that corporations that own superior corporate brands create wealth for stakeholders of companies. Later in the qualitative part of this research we went through some fairly known cases of corporate brands – their stories and how they managed to succeed were explained and some of their branding policies were highlighted. This part is seen as qualitative validation of quantitative results through triangulation method. Conceptual frameworks and theoretical models were implemented to further analyze the qualitative cases for this research; this added perspective reinforced and supported our quantitative findings
Zoghaib, Alice. "L’influence de la musique de marque sur les déterminants du capital-marque : une approche par le symbolisme musical". Paris 9, 2012. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2012PA090030.
Texto completo da fonteTraditionally applied for its positive impacts on attitudes towards the ad and the brand, music has been increasingly used to represent brand concept and, to influence brand recognition and brand image. However, few researches focus on music as an antecedent of these two brand-equity determinants. To fill this gap, our research introduces the concept of music symbolism. According to the literature in musicology and expert interviews, music symbolism determines the type of brand associations produced by music. Results of a sensory analysis on more than 170 music titles and of two experiments prove the existence of eight music symbolism forms. Each music symbolism form produces a brand association theme, stable within the same culture. For an existing brand, a moderate incongruity between music symbolism and brand associations leads to new brand meanings and to a maximized brand attitude. This research underlines the conceptual and managerial importance of brand music and its symbolism, as well as their contribution to brand-equity construction
Dupuis, Christian. "Les effets négatifs de la stratégie d’extension de marque : l'impact du niveau de fidélité". Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/9012.
Texto completo da fonteAffa'a, Félix-Marie. "Les facteurs d'émergence d'une stratégie de gestion de la recherche appliquée : une étude de cas au Cameroun". Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/19359.
Texto completo da fonteBou, Nafeh Nathalie. "Le rôle de l'image de marque en politique : étude de l'influence de l'image du leader politique sur l'attitude envers celui-ci et sur l'intention de vote pour son parti". Thesis, Amiens, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AMIE0018/document.
Texto completo da fonteDuring the last two decades, many studies emphasize the importance of the role played by the politician, including the effect of his personality, in determining the voting behavior. In this thesis, we emphasize the role of the political leader in parliamentary democracies beyond the influence of the classical determinants of the vote, such as: party identification of voters and adherence to the policies advocated by the party. More recently, the brand concept was introduced to the political field and applied to political leaders to take into account non-rational determinants of voting, such as those related to personal characteristics of the leader or the feelings towards him. However, measures of this concept are often limited and do not reflect all desired aspects. A review of political science literature on explanatory models of the vote and another in marketing on brand equity and the influence of brand image on the choice allowed us to better position the political leader in these models through exploring the content of the latter's image. The main objective of this thesis is to propose a model displaying the various determinants of voting, having the leader's image at the center of this model. To achieve this, the second objective is to develop a scale for measuring the political leader's image based on the brand image measures. Based on the semantic network theory developed in cognitive psychology, we explore the content of the political leader's image and identify four dimensions of this image: the ability of the political leader to solve the problems of the country, the ability of the political leader internationally, the ability of the leader to steer his party and the reputation of the political leader in his private life. The dimensions above have an effect on both the attitude towards the political leader and the voting intention for his party. This effect is assumed to be moderated by the political expertise of the voter. The relationship between these dimensions, the voting intention and other variables in the model (party identification, preference for the policies advocated by the party, attitude towards the political leader and the political expertise of the voter) involves 20 research hypothesis which 10 are confirmed by the empirical study. This research provides a better understanding of voting behavior in parliamentary elections through the concept of branding applied to the political leader. Moreover, it also offers new perspectives on a more comprehensive measure of the brand image and its effects in politics
Ghantous, Nabil. "Interaction client-personnel et marque-enseigne de services : impact de l'intensité de l'interaction sur les effets dynamisants de la marque-enseigne". Aix-Marseille 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX32046.
Texto completo da fonteThe objective of this thesis is to integrate the perspectives of value creation in brand management and services marketing and management. It is organised in two parts. The first part clarifies the concept of the services brand in services networks and proposes, after a first exploratory study, a new way of studying the customers’ interaction with frontline employees, using the concept of interaction intensity. Then, a conceptual model is proposed in the form of a profit chain, in order to integrate the service encounter with the services brand, the latter being operationalised with the help of three complementary variables: brand personality, self-congruity and brand credibility The model is tested in the second part. Data collected in a quantitative study (N=1205) are analysed using structural equation modelling and mediation analysis. The results validate the structure of the services brand profit chain and point out three levels of impact:- A main chain, representing the strongest direct effets: interaction intensity : the brand's competent character: perceived credibility: cumulative satisfaction: loyalty. -A complementary chain, with weaker effects, with a major role for self-congruity. -A chain of indirect effects, explaining the mechanisms of impact transfer in the formal chains through mediating variables
Viedma, Rosemarie. "Rôle des communautés de marque dans la co-construction et la diffusion de la culture de marque : regards antropologiques et psychosociologiques". Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU10024/document.
Texto completo da fonteThis research focuses on the brand culture. It aims to understand what the role of brand communities in the process of co- construction and dissemination of brand culture is . To do so , we gave an essential place to acculturation, a concept borrowed from anthropology and psychology. Our interpretative approach and abductive reasoning led us to select four brand worlds to conduct an ethnographic study for two years, Harley- Davidson, Quiksilver , Weight Watchers and Warhammer . At the meso level, our results showed the importance of overlapping cultures of the communities in the co-construction and dissemination of the cultural system. They distinguished dominant cultures from dominated cultures and raised issues of resistance and reluctance to cultural borrowing. At the individual level, this research suggested an acculturative thought process and highlighted the actors and factors fostering acculturation. The labeled product remains central to the brand culture. This work also focused on the business strategies and tools in the exercise of co- construction and dissemination of these processes. We have presented the impacts on communities. We have learnt several lessons from this research to manage acculturative risks
Mennai, Meriem. "Capital-marque et effets de transfert entre produits co-marqués : le cas des cartes bancaires". Nantes, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013NANT4021.
Texto completo da fonteThe brand is able to create value to consumer which is embodied by the brand equity concept. Designed on consumer's perspective and based on principles of cognitive psychology, this concept is multidimensional. The reconciliation between the consumer-based brand equity literature and those of co-branding allows us to understand the sources most able to explain this concept. In this sense, brand equity may vary by transfer effects between the co-branded products. Following this work and based on literature review, the framework of the influence of co-branding on brand equity dimensions by the transfer effects as mediator and the moderating role of perceived congruity between partner brands is developed and tested two pre-post experimentations. The results show that some dimensions of brand equity change, specifically brand associations, due to co-branding evaluation but also by some transfer effects from partner brand. The transfer effect is a partial mediator in some co-branded cards, purpose of the study, which justifies the role of perceived congruity to intensify or stop the transfer process operated by consumers. Thus, the results tend to help brand managers in the choice of the partner brand to effectively manage the equity of their brand
Essomba, Ambassa Claude. "Comportement financier et stratégie de financement à long terme des petites et moyennes entreprises industrielles camerounaises". Paris 9, 1990. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1990PA090026.
Texto completo da fonteAlthough the main place of the small and medium industrial firms in Cameroon new economical policy as the foundment of industrialization and socio-economic development of this country, the available researches on the nature of the management of these enterprises are rare. This contribution which shows up the difficulties of stable financing of small and medium camerooninan firms of the industrial sector, are welcome for the country economic situation. To be efficient financial and economic environment of these firms should be improved as whole. An increase of stable financing of small and medium industrial cameroonian firms should require amont other to : mobilize domestic savings and improve his granting by the transformation of financial system. Promote birth of mutual system by the implementation of "banques populaires". The reasons of this implementation stem form the fact that most enterprises set up and managed by the Camerronians depend on the familial base of the entrepreneur
Azar, Salim. "Au-delà des oppositions binaires : vers une compréhension des associations sexuelles à la marque". Paris 9, 2010. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2010PA090006.
Texto completo da fonteDrawing from an anthropomorphic view of brands, this research work aims to understand brand sexuality as lived experience by consumers. In sum, the aim of this research work is to understand how consumers perceive brands as “subjects” endowed with “sexuality”. To do so, we used a mixed epistemological approach. A literature review on gender and brand as a person metaphor showed the existence of a literature gap in the conceptualization of brand sexual associations. In order to overcome those shortcomings, we developed a scale measuring brand gender. Through a series of studies, we showed the reliability, validity and generalizability of this scale. Quantitative approach results showed the existence of four possible brand genders, moving then beyond binary masculine/feminine opposition. Moreover, we showed the emergence of brand masculinities and femininities. In order to understand the different types of sexual constructs that can be attributed to brands, we used a qualitative approach. Beyond gender, results show that consumers perceive brands a “living entities” endowed with sex and sexual orientation. Construct conceptualizations are developed and an analysis of the nature and the structure of their dimensions is explored. To finish, antecedents of brand sexual associations are studied and the reasons for brand sexual identity trouble are analyzed
Meyer, Anne-Laure. "Marketing du genre : approche interculturelle du marché du ski féminin : le cas Skis Rossignol". Bordeaux 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007BOR21499.
Texto completo da fonteNorth America and Europe are currently facing a highly competitive alpine ski market. Subsequently, smaller brands are being absorbed into larger multinational companies which in turn are standardizing their product lines to compensate for the lack of growth in this sluggish market. Meanwhile, the alpine ski market is evolving within certain socio-cultural trends, at the heart of which we find women and sports. Women can therefore be considered a significant market for alpine ski manufacturers. The object of this study is to evaluate the impact of culture and gender on consumer behavior as well as perception of the Rossignol brand. Two major trends are revealed throughout intercultural marketing literature : the first points out a normalized demand and therefore a similar offer ; on the other hand, the second trend highlights differences based on specific cultural diversity. Marketing literature doesn't seem to deal with cultural and gender aspects simultaneously. The premise of this thesis is the non homogeneity of the alpine ski market thus demonstrating that a standardized international marketing strategy is not the correct solution to counter the market's lack of growth. The methods used to validate this premise are based on qualitative analyses. These study demonstate how it's necessary for the brand to take into account cultural differences, women characteristics, a statuary brand image and the market situation in order to purpose an optimal marketing stategy. Recommendations are define corresponding to the last four constraints in order to set up the strategy
Fourny-Arrivé, Sandra. "Contenu de marque : nature de la pratique et tensions associées à la formation d'une stratégie marketing hybride". Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PSLED025/document.
Texto completo da fonteBrand content refers to editorial contents that are produced by the brand itself. This form of communication appears to be disruptive compared to traditional advertising as it does never mention the product and thus does not appear to intend to sell anything to the consumer. The objective is more to seduce the audience with an interesting and entertaining content. Our research aims at understanding brand content strategies, as well as its actors and logics.Twenty individual interviews with communication experts and two brand case studies have been implemented.We propose a conceptualization of brand content, as well as a typology of existing practices. We explain the formation of the strategy and the logics of actors participating to the formation. We illustrate the fact that strategy can be formalized (deliberate) or that it can also arise from non-planned initiatives. We finally present the tensions emerging from the strategy formation.Our research contributes to both brand management and strategy as practice literatures
Lubrano, Sabine. "La marque politique, son capital-marque et l'électeur : conceptualisation et test d'un modèle de la relation à la marque politique basée sur la mesure de son capital-marque". Thesis, Paris 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA020044.
Texto completo da fonteWe have chosen in this research to transpose and adapt several concepts used in the field of Management Sciences and more specifically Marketing – notably the concepts of brand and brand equity – to the political sphere. The main objectives of our research are to contribute to Keller’s conceptualization of brand equity (1993), to validate a measure method and to apply it to another field. The ultimate goal is to test our conceptualization of a model of the relationship to the political brand based on the measure of its brand equity. Based on the first ballot of the 2012 French presidential election, this research proves the relevance of Keller’s conceptualization of brand equity (1993) applied to the political field: directly or indirectly, political brand equity does stand for the differential effect of political brand knowledge on voter response to the marketing of the political brand. Furthermore, strong, favorable and unique associations are those which create value. Our studies also allow to validate a dual conceptualization of the political brand (Phipps, Brace-Govan and Jevons, 2010) while proving the moderating effect of the congruence between the candidate’s personal brand and the party’s corporate brand. At last, testing the model allows to better understand the relationship between the political brand and the voter. According to us, the concept of political brand can help politicians as well as parties to develop their awareness of, build, manage, measure and control their brand equity. Developing a measure of political brand equity thus allows the possibility of a real management of the political brand
Ebende, Kouedi Sandrine Sara. "Le rôle de la confiance initiale dans la phase d'établissement de la relation consommateur-marque". Thesis, Paris Est, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PEST0050.
Texto completo da fonteThis doctoral research aims to investigate the role of initial trust in the establishment phase of the relationship between consumer and brand. We first conducted an exploratory qualitative study with a sample of 24 subjects. In this study, we opted for a new brand for the interviewees, since it is precisely in this case that the initial trust should be more difficult to establish for the brand. The results of this exploratory study reveal an initial consumer trust towards a new brand which refers to a presumption by the consumer that the new brand is reliable and honest. It is formed from four types of factors: factors related to the brand, to third parties, to individual consumer and to risk perception. In addition, it generates two outcomes that are intention to buy and intention to recommend the brand. We then conducted an online survey among a sample of 421 women to test our research hypotheses. This is done through a questionnaire preceded by a scenario focused on a new brand of anti-wrinkle cream which is designed for research purposes. The results of this study show that: (1) the initial trust towards a new brand is one-dimensional and not two-dimensional concept; (2) some factors positively influence initial trust towards a new brand: the positive perception of word of mouth, point of sale, country of origin and packaging of this brand; (3) other factors negatively influence the initial trust towards a new brand (the perceived high price of this brand) or have no effect on the latter (positive perception of the brand advertising, the propensity to trust, and openness of the consumer); (4) the perceived risk associated with the product category has a moderating effect on the relationship between positive perception of signals emit by companies (the price, country of origin, point of sale, packaging and advertising) and third (word of mouth) on the one hand, and initial trust towards a new brand on the other hand; (5) the initial trust towards a new brand is a determinant of intention to buy and intention to recommend this brand.Keywords: trust, initial trust, brand
Abessolo, Mvoue Brigitte Lucie. "La migration comme élément d'une stratégie paysanne de développement : le cas de la région de Mvengue (Cameroun)". Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/4794.
Texto completo da fonteAffa'A, Félix-Marie. "Les facteurs d'émergence d'une stratégie de gestion de la recherche appliquée. Une étude de cas au Cameroun". Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24880/24880.pdf.
Texto completo da fontePiotrowski, Mathilde. "Pays d'origine et décision marketing : approche qualitative des pratiques françaises". Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999CLF10001.
Texto completo da fonteMugnier, Grégory. "Être unique et typique ? : les rôles de la distinctivité et de la typicalité de la marque dans les relations à la marque et les comportements de consommation". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM1040.
Texto completo da fonteIn a an increasingly competitive environment, brands try hard to differentiate themselves from their competitors and to establish themselves as a reference within their product category. Academic research shows that brand distinctiveness and brand typicality favor consumer reactions. Nevertheless, although academic research has investigated benefits related to brand distinctiveness and brand typicality, to date, no study has compared their respective impact on consumer brand relationships and behavior, nor identify the processes implied in such dynamics. As such, two empirical studies focus on the influence of brand distinctiveness and brand typicality on consumer behavioral intentions. The conceptual model posits that brand distinctiveness exerts an indirect positive effect on intents via brand attachment (affective route), while brand typicality exerts an indirect positive effect on intents via brand attitude (cognitive route). Main results confirm these hypotheses and reveal that the affective route exerts stronger influence on intents than the cognitive route, when behaviors are difficult to perform, whereas it exerts as much influence as cognitive route when behaviors are easy to perform
Chanoux, Maëva. "La rencontre entre la marque et le territoire : intégration du concept de marque dans les pratiques de marketing territorial : les cas de Bretagne et Only Lyon". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM1129.
Texto completo da fonteThis research joins at the heart of the new phenomenon of place branding. We approached this territorial craze by placing it in the heart of the practices of place marketing. This discipline caught our attention for various reasons: it is about a young discipline and enormously criticized for its " insufficiency of knowledge ". But it is also about a discipline awaiting a new structuring. At the heart of this research, we determined the very strong links uniting the practices of place marketing and the attractiveness. We positioned in favour of an analysis of this new phenomenon, that are place brands, and especially to understand its place in the applied logics of place marketing. We have analyzed two places brands cases : Only Lyon and Bretagne
Ferrand, Alain. "Contribution à l'évaluation de l'efficacité du sponsoring événementiel d'image". Lyon 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LYO10238.
Texto completo da fonteRenard, Damien. "Les effets de la participation à une opération de marketing viral sur le capital de la marque : le cas des jeux-concours en ligne". Paris 9, 2012. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2012PA090070.
Texto completo da fonteWith the growth and evolution of the internet, word-of-mouth has become an important phenomenon, and marketers have tried to exploit it in viral marketing campaigns. To encourage viral spread, companies attempt to offer consumers captivating and compelling online experiences. The question of its effectiveness on brand equity still remains to be answered. The aim of our research is to measure the effects of participation in a viral marketing operation on the brand equity ? Online promotional games have become a key player in marketing and are used in client's website. As more immersive games are created, the perceived intrinsic value of playing a game has become a major factor influencing player' decisions to participate and share the game with their network. From this perspective, online promotional games possess a number of features that make them a compelling opportunity for the study of flow. In this way, we conduct three studies. The first exploratory study enables to classify online promotional games used in viral marketing campaigns. From the results of the first study, the second aims to measure the effect of online promotional games on flow dimensions. The third study is about the effects of participation in a promotional game on brand equity
Sorin-Ulrich, Isabelle. "L'impact du genre des marques et du genre des individus sur les extensions des marques d'un genre à l'autre". Paris 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA020079.
Texto completo da fonteBen, Dlala Jenhani Saoussen. "Le positionnement des marques internationales dans un contexte globalisé : analyse critique des principaux déterminants et des axes décisionnels clés". Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010056.
Texto completo da fonteBakkour, Mahmoud. "Gouvernance des PME et stratégies de marquage ˸ le cas des PME agroalimentaires". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Montpellier, SupAgro, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NSAM0021.
Texto completo da fonteThis thesis examines the relationship between the governance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and branding strategies. Based on a dual approach, disciplinary (agency theory) and cognitive (stewardship theory), and taking into consideration the specificity of SMEs in governance and strategy, we propose a theoretical framework for analyzing this link. An empirical application to the agri-food SMEs in the Languedoc-Roussillon region (South of France) through two surveys reveals several determinants of branding strategies.Our research uses a methodology combining both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The first survey is based on questionnaires extracted data from a panel of agri-food companies followed over a period of seven years as part of the EAA survey (339 companies in 2002 and 322 companies in 2009). A second qualitative survey was conducted through semi-structured interviews with managers in 9 agri-food SMEs.The results show that the ownership structure, the shareholders’ goals, the decision-making process and the characteristics of the manager influence the choices of products brand. In particular, we prove that family businesses massively choose to commercialize their products without brands, the shareholders' enterprises use their own brand and subcontract brands, and the cooperative companies offer products with an own brand and signs of quality such as DOP and PGI. Beyond the factors linked to the type of governance, other determinants have a significant effect on the choice of brands such as the size of the SME, the sector of activity or also the crises and external factors
Chanoux, Maëva. "La rencontre entre la marque et le territoire : intégration du concept de marque dans les pratiques de marketing territorial : les cas de Bretagne et Only Lyon". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM1129.
Texto completo da fonteThis research joins at the heart of the new phenomenon of place branding. We approached this territorial craze by placing it in the heart of the practices of place marketing. This discipline caught our attention for various reasons: it is about a young discipline and enormously criticized for its " insufficiency of knowledge ". But it is also about a discipline awaiting a new structuring. At the heart of this research, we determined the very strong links uniting the practices of place marketing and the attractiveness. We positioned in favour of an analysis of this new phenomenon, that are place brands, and especially to understand its place in the applied logics of place marketing. We have analyzed two places brands cases : Only Lyon and Bretagne
Bohaczewski, Michal. "L’atteinte à la marque renommée". Thesis, Paris 2, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA020070.
Texto completo da fonteThe work offers a study on the scope of the special protection of the trade mark with a reputation. In the context of the assessment of the current regime, it is necessary to analyse the fundamental concept of the trade mark with a reputation, as well as the concept of the well known trade mark. Then, the conditions for infringement of the trade mark with a reputation common to all forms of infringement are examined: firstly, the positive conditions, in particular the existence of a link established in the public mind between the mark invoked and the sign in dispute, secondly, the negative conditions, in particular the exception of due cause. The study presents the various forms of infringement of trade marks with a reputation: dilution by blurring, dilution by tarnishment and unfair advantage taken of the distinctive character or the repute of the trade mark. According to the thesis of the work, all those forms of infringement have distinct purposes and are independent of each other, allowing to sanction various uses of trade marks with a reputation by third parties. In addition, the study places the special regime in relation to ordinary law, on the one hand, to the ordinary law of trade marks, by distinguishing between the extended protection and the likelihood of confusion, and, on the other hand, to the ordinary law of civil liability which sanctions the free-riding likely to complete the protection conferred on the right holders by the special regime. Finally, the work presents an analysis of the problem of repairing infringements of the trade marks with a reputation according to the form of infringement established by the right holder
Rozprawa stanowi studium zakresu szczególnej ochrony renomowanego znaku towarowego. Pracazawiera pogłębioną analizę ewolucji ochrony znaku poza granicami specjalizacji. W ramach ocenyaktualnie obowiązującego reżimu wprowadzonego przez ustawodawcę unijnego w dyrektywieo znakach towarowych oraz w rozporządzeniu o znaku towarowym Unii Europejskiej wypadadokonać analizy fundamentalnego pojęcia znaku renomowanego, jak i pojęcia znaku powszechnieznanego. Następnie analizie poddano przesłanki naruszenia prawa do znaku renomowanegowspólne dla wszystkich postaci naruszenia: w pierwszej kolejności przesłanki pozytywne,w szczególności przesłankę powstania w świadomości odbiorców związku pomiędzy znakiemrenomowanym i spornym oznaczeniem, w drugiej kolejności, przesłanki negatywne, w szczególnościwyjątek uzasadnionej przyczyny używania znaku. Rozprawa przedstawia poszczególne postacinaruszenia prawa do znaku renomowanego uznane w obecnym stanie prawnym: szkodę dlaodróżniającego charakteru (rozwodnienie), szkodę dla renomy (degradację) oraz nienależnąkorzyść czerpaną z odróżniającego charakteru lub renomy znaku. Zgodnie z tezą bronioną w pracy,wszystkie postaci naruszenia prawa do znaku renomowanego służą odrębnym celom i są niezależnewobec siebie, pozwalając sankcjonować różne przypadki używania znaków renomowanych przezosoby trzecie. Ponadto reżim szczególnej ochrony jest w rozprawie sytuowany na tle ogólnychprzepisów prawa, z jednej strony, ogólnego prawa znaków towarowych, poprzez odróżnienierozszerzonej ochrony od hipotezy ryzyka konfuzji, z drugiej strony, przepisów ogólnychprzewidujących sankcje wobec działań charakteryzujących pasożytnictwo, które uzupełniająochronę przyznaną uprawnionym na gruncie prawa do znaku renomowanego. W pracy poddanorównież analizie problematykę odpowiedzialności majątkowej za naruszenie prawa do znakurenomowanego, biorąc pod uwagę postać naruszenia wykazaną przez uprawnionego
Kessous, Aurélie. "Nostalgie et relations des consommateurs aux marques : contributions théoriques et implications manageriales". Aix-Marseille 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009AIX32053.
Texto completo da fonteNostalgia is a complex concept needing further clarification and understanding. Despite its wide use by marketing practitioners, few researchers have conducted a systematic review. However, its influence and consequence in terms of brand relationships is essential as its use is not without challenge (Robert Demontrond and Boulbry, 2003). The purpose of this doctoral dissertation is twofolf, addressing both conceptual and managerial perspectives. From a coneptual perspective, it aims at developing a comprehensive understanding of nostalgia through the identification of variables associated with the meaning and structure of consumer brand relationships. From a managerial perspective, it identifies variables relevant to brand strategy implementation based on nostalgia. To this end, three separate studies were undertaken. The first two utilise a comprehensive approach (qualitative studies 1 and 2). Study 1 captures the stability of memories associated with brands and nostalgic objects using a longitudinal analysis in three steps (duration : 28 months). It anchors products and evokes brand nostalgia through the construction of participants' identity, a prerequisite for the second study. Study 2 focuses on the meanings of nostalgia and highlights two classifications : moments and profiles of nostalgic consumers. Study 3 is part of a mangerial approach (quantitavive study). It shows that brands perceveid as nostalgic create stronger relationships with their consumers than brands that are not, and leads to the formulation of several pertinent recommendations
Beaume-Brizzi, Claire. "Marque et identité : le rôle de la marque dans les processus de régulation identitaire des managers : le cas de l'industrie du luxe". Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PSLED021/document.
Texto completo da fonteWhile brands are traditional topics for the marketing research, they do not retain much attention from organization studies. This thesis originally draws upon the recent « Brand at Work » trend that considers brands as an internal organizational resource affecting identity, a tool for organizational control. Drawing on an insider-research in the luxury industry and on rich empirical material (59 interviews), we show the existence of an archetypal managerial discourse, deeply infused by the marketing discourse, brand being both used as a management tool, and a way to disguise the reality of practices; turning the luxury into a “storytelling industry”. Looking at managers, both producers and receivers of the brand message, we reveal the role of the brand in their identity regulation (IR) processes. We found that the brand can either support their IR practices, managers willingly buying into the brand, or crystallize tensions, corrode IR and act as a dis-connecting mechanism between identity (re)formation and regulation processes. We show the centrality of brand in managers’ identity regulation processes
Jaolis, Ferry. "La relation franchisé-marque : une contribution stratégique dans la gestion de la relation franchise". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0140.
Texto completo da fonteIntroducing the brand in the context of franchise relationships prove effective since franchisor's practices to influence the decisions of franchisees are no longer as effective. This research aims to explore and examine the quality of franchisee-brand relationship as a mediator of the relationship between franchisee-perceived brand benefits and franchisee brand citizenship behaviours. A qualitative phase was conducted, followed by a quantitative analysis where a conceptual model was tested by structural equations (PLS-SEM). The survey was carried out in France and in Indonesia. The analysis shows that franchisee-perceived brand benefits significantly influence the quality of franchisee-brand relationships. The latter also acts as the key mediating mechanism in the relationship between franchisee-perceived brand benefits and franchisee brand citizenship behaviours. This research extends the franchise relationship paradigm by combining the role of the franchisee and the brand within the relational framework beyond the traditional franchisee-franchisor dyad. The results suggest that franchisees become active supporters of the brand through franchisor-franchisee actions when they are emotionally bonded with the brands. We are aware of the sample size relative insufficiency to fit our complex conceptual model with the data. Future research can benefit by examining the role of franchisee-brand relationship in altering the effect of franchisor brand transgressions on franchisee stay intention
Qi, Mingyue. "An empirical investigation of consumer-based brand equity in the chinese telecom market". Thesis, Evry-Val d'Essonne, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014EVRY0013.
Texto completo da fonteVery little empirical work has so far been done to measure the problem of Consumer-based Brand Equity in telecom industry. The objective of the present research is to investigate and explore knowledge about Consumer-based brand equity (CBBE) in the chinese telecom market; moreover, the relationship between brand equity and Market-mix strategy is investigated. Our study starts by developing two models; one is the CBBE model and the other is the Market-Mix influenced Model, which we utilise as the basis for measuring the problem from an empirical perspective in the Chinese Telecom market. Two Questionnaires are designed in order to collect data. The empirical questionnaires were conducted using an online closed-ended questionnaire which was sent to a sample of users of social networks. Of these we received 875 usable responses of CBBE questionnaire from mainland China. At the same time, we received 1050 usable responses of Market-mix influence questionnaire. These brands were identified as : China Telecom, China Mobile, Nokia, Motorola, Huawei and ZTE. Two structural equation models were built through data analysis : They are Consumer-based Brand Equity Model and the Market-Mix influence model. The CBBE model is composed of four factors : Brand Equity, Brand Defection, Consumer Brand Impression and Consumer Brand Experience. While, the Market-mix influence Model is composed of three factors : Media and advertising, Consumer Market Experience and Pricing. The relationship between two models and the interrelationship among different factors are investigated.Our findings include both theoretical and practical implications. From the theoretical perspective : (1) the key issue for creating Brand Equity as well as Brand Extension and Consumer Equity. The Influence of Consumer Impression on Brand Equity is less significant. (2) Consumer Market Experience which includes the variables of Products/service, Pricing and Media / Advertising are followed in order of priority. (4) Consumer Brand Impression is significant influenced by Media/advertising and Product/Service. (5) The effect of Consumer Brand Experience on pricing is significantly negative.From the practical perspective : the factor coefficients (within two models) of each Telecom brand are estimated; Consumers demonstrated a strong affinity toward the following brands (in order of priority) / Nokia, China Mobile, Unicom, Huawei, ZTE and China Telecom
Mugnier, Grégory. "Être unique et typique ? : les rôles de la distinctivité et de la typicalité de la marque dans les relations à la marque et les comportements de consommation". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM1040/document.
Texto completo da fonteIn a an increasingly competitive environment, brands try hard to differentiate themselves from their competitors and to establish themselves as a reference within their product category. Academic research shows that brand distinctiveness and brand typicality favor consumer reactions. Nevertheless, although academic research has investigated benefits related to brand distinctiveness and brand typicality, to date, no study has compared their respective impact on consumer brand relationships and behavior, nor identify the processes implied in such dynamics. As such, two empirical studies focus on the influence of brand distinctiveness and brand typicality on consumer behavioral intentions. The conceptual model posits that brand distinctiveness exerts an indirect positive effect on intents via brand attachment (affective route), while brand typicality exerts an indirect positive effect on intents via brand attitude (cognitive route). Main results confirm these hypotheses and reveal that the affective route exerts stronger influence on intents than the cognitive route, when behaviors are difficult to perform, whereas it exerts as much influence as cognitive route when behaviors are easy to perform
Zhu, Rui. "The Corporate Social Responsibility Orientation as a New Strategy to Build an Efficient Chinese Corporate Brand : The Case of the Real Estate Sector". Thesis, Paris 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA01E051.
Texto completo da fonteAs the pillar industry of the national economy, the real estate enterprise fulfill the social responsibility can make a contribution to the harmonious market environment in China. On September 19, 2004, in the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee of China put forward the concept of "building a harmonious society". The "harmonious society" is the strategic goal of social development which proposed by the Communist Party of China. The meaning of the "harmonious society" is to utilize ail the available and favorable factors as much as possible, tap the innovation capacity of the whole society in order to build up a stable, democratic and vigorous society. ln such society, people can live harmoniously in the nature, the rational social order and legal system can be established, and fairness and justice can be upheld. Although the market economy developed rapidly and prosperously, many emerging enterprises choose to damage the consumers' interests, harsh treat the labors, dishonest cooperate with partners, violate the laws and regulations, pollute the environment, tax evasion, bribery... in order to pursue sudden profits, short-term interests. Therefore, although the slogan of "building a harmonious society" has been pull forward for more than 10 years, but in current market, "building a harmonious economic society" is still an important strategic objectives and leadership program. and it will not outdated. The Chinese government promulgated laws and regulations to promote enterprises fulfill the social responsibilities. Many large-scale real estate enterprises fulfill their social responsibilities actively which contributed to building a harmonious society an1 a harmonious economic market. The real estate enterprises fulfill social responsibilities can promote the healthy development of related industries. The real estate industry plays an important role in China's national economy, it is not only alleviated the housing tension for the residents, but built a more prosperous commercial center for the city, and it also promoted the prosperity and development of the Chinese market economy. At the same time, the real estate industry is closely related to the labor market, raw material market, sales market, financial market. ... The development of real estate industry also promotes, drives and leads the development of the related industries. The positive social influence of the real estate industry can promote the harmony and health development of the relevant industries, and form a good market environment
Mzahi, Chourouk. "Exploration des liens d'attachement dans une relation à une marque-enseigne". Thesis, Aix-Marseille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX32096.
Texto completo da fonteThe objective of this thesis is to explore the interaction between the different types of attachment in a service brand relationship. It is organised in two parts: the first one deals with the relational aspect of the service brand, it presents the concept of attachment as a main facet of this relationship. The second part aims to describe the different links between the service place attachment and the brand attachment in a service brand relationship. For that purpose, a methodological triangulation is conducted through the collection of 17 interviews, 11 introspections and 27 village tests. The main results obtained indicate that the interaction between service place attachment and brand attachment in a service brand relationship, is based on two major configurations: the configuration of cleavage which is characterised by an independence between place attachment and brand attachment. The configuration of inclusion indicates that brand attachment is grounded in a place attachment. This configuration revolves around three dimensions: the ritual merchant, the perceived congruency between the place and the brand and a spatially grounded memorability
Cally, Jean Romain. "La certitude des consommateurs : concept et analyse des effets dans le cas de la nationalité de la marque". Thesis, La Réunion, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LARE0029/document.
Texto completo da fonteTo communicate effectively, marketers need to know the process according to which consumers perceive and choose brands. Within these processes, consumer certainty plays an important role, particularly in the determinacy of product items. In this thesis, this role is analyzed through a variable that globalization contributes both to distort and amplify: brand's nationality. Data analysis and statistics indicates: The « mediating » effect of attitude toward the brand, which indicates "how" the country's image and certainty can influence consumer purchase intentions, The « moderating » effect of certainty of belief, which indicates "When" consumers can use an image of the « country of origin » in a decision process. Managerial and theoretical implications are discussed, so that managers can monitor the nationality associated with their brands and avoid negative effects for the company
Ouapou, Christophe. "Contribution à l'étude de la stratégie d'implantation des entreprises françaises dans les états de l'Afrique centrale : (Cameroun, Centrafrique, Congo, Gabon, Tchad)". Bordeaux 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BOR1D306.
Texto completo da fonteFrench firmes locations in central africa is usually done by big businesses, whose establisliments, organizations is hylhy contralized, without local capital participations, but a production system well established, the mane objective being to anticipat competitions
Nachmias, Doron. "Le branding de la "Terre promise" et Israͭl comme société Juive-Israélienne moderne : le développement historique des identités successives du « Juif ancien » du XVIIIe siècle au « Nouveau Juif » du XIXe, puis à l’« Hébreu », au « Sabra » et à l’« Israélien », dans la société juiv emoderne du XXe". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080140.
Texto completo da fonteThe branding of the Israeli identity constitutes the main topic of the present thesis. This theme is grounded in the Israelis’ ever-present practice of self-criticism and sense of confusion and disorientation in matters related to identity. The debate on identity branding is a reflection of the ‘Israeli spirit’.What is the relationship between Jewish and Israeli identity? Should Israelis make a choice between the two? Does Jewish existence depend on the geographic space of the land of Israel, or does the Diaspora have a share in the identity? Does the new Jewish-Hebrew embody a necessary foundation for identity formation? Could Israeli identity disconnect itself from the Jewish past? How do Israelis deal with their two dominant cultures, the Western liberal culture on the one hand and the traditional Jewish culture on the other?This dissertation proposes to explore the complex nature of Israeli identity through the examination of a vast array of issues and events that have been of concern to Israeli society in the past and are today. Our goal is to contribute to and foster debate in the field of Jewish and Israeli thought. The life of Israelis wavers between exaltation and self-doubt in the face of existential and identity blurriness. Israelis constantly wonder about their physical as well as spiritual existence, and about the difficult structuring of their personal and public identity, on the brink of a culture war between believers in various creeds and between communities at odds with one another, in a country whose Jewish and democratic character is at the core of public debate and where political domination wavers between declining hegemonic socio-economic groups and a periphery on the rise.It thus appears essential to explore the ways in which Israelis view their own identity and the terms of the debate that could dispel the ambiguity of contemporary Israeli identity. In addition, this dissertation examines the ideological strategies that have been deployed by the Jewish leadership (statesmen, military chiefs, intellectuals and opinion molders) from the eighteenth century to the present and were used to instill the ‘New Jew’ identity brand in immigrant populations through national codes, culture and patriotism, while relying on the common heritage to create a series of myths and an ethos, as well as national narratives and symbol
Okomo, Olui Candice. "Les fondements culturels de la personnalité de la marque". Thesis, Orléans, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ORLE0508.
Texto completo da fonteThe attribution of human personality traits to brands is well-known by both marketing practitioners and researchers. This phenomenon serves to strengthen brand equity and customer-brand relationships. Thus, the development of a clear, distinctive, desirable and durable personality for their brands has become a major issue for managers.A number of studies have shown that the same brand may be perceived differently across cultures despite identical positioning. Unfortunately, researchers have paid scant attention to the sources of those perception differences. Yet, this issue is very important as companies are engaging in a greater internationalization and globalization of their brands, which implies that the core of brand associations has to transcend geographical and cultural borders.A large number of studies in the area of personality psychology admits that human personality is largely shaped by culture. Although the usefulness of national culture in branding management is widely accepted, it appears that the role of culture in brand personality formation has not been very much investigated. Therefore, our research addresses the following questions: why do brand personality perceptions differ across countries? Is it possible to explain cross-country differences in perceptions of brand personality using cultural differences?A survey of 750 consumers was carried out in three different cultural settings (France, Gabon and Senegal). The research uses Aaker’s brand personality and Schwartz’s cultural dimensions to examine the influences of culture on brand personality.The results validate the hypothesis that differences in perceptions of brand personality can be explained by cultural differences. Moreover, the study provides evidence that some cultural traits weigh more in the formation of some brand personality dimensions than others do
Merk, Michaela. "Renforcer les relations entre les vendeurs et leurs marques propres : Une nouvelle stratégie de management pour les distributeurs?" Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010061.
Texto completo da fonteCoderre, Porras Stéphanie. "L'influence de la stratégie de portefeuille de marques d'un détaillant sur la crédibilité perçue, la qualité perçue et l'intention d'achat d'une marque privée écologique". Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/5443.
Texto completo da fonteAndriuzzi, Andria. "La conversation de marque à la lumière de la théorie du face-work : impact de la stratégie d’interaction des marques sur l’attitude des internautes". Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01E011.
Texto completo da fonteBrand-consumers interaction is an emerging topic in marketing research especially since the advent of social media. This research focuses on a little-studied type of interaction, brand conversation. Brand conversation is defined as a series of messages exchanged online and in public between several individuals, at least one of them being a brand representative. To study this phenomenon, we carry out two qualitative studies and three quantitative studies. Using face-work theory, we show that brands seem to be more human by following interpersonal communication rules. However, these rules are slightly altered in a marketing context, especially when the conversation is about products and when consumers are attached to the brand. This research contributes to the literature on brand-consumer interaction and to the literature on brand anthropomorphism by showing the impact of brand conversational practices on consumer attitudes
Jaolis, Ferry. "La relation franchisé-marque : une contribution stratégique dans la gestion de la relation franchise". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0140.
Texto completo da fonteIntroducing the brand in the context of franchise relationships prove effective since franchisor's practices to influence the decisions of franchisees are no longer as effective. This research aims to explore and examine the quality of franchisee-brand relationship as a mediator of the relationship between franchisee-perceived brand benefits and franchisee brand citizenship behaviours. A qualitative phase was conducted, followed by a quantitative analysis where a conceptual model was tested by structural equations (PLS-SEM). The survey was carried out in France and in Indonesia. The analysis shows that franchisee-perceived brand benefits significantly influence the quality of franchisee-brand relationships. The latter also acts as the key mediating mechanism in the relationship between franchisee-perceived brand benefits and franchisee brand citizenship behaviours. This research extends the franchise relationship paradigm by combining the role of the franchisee and the brand within the relational framework beyond the traditional franchisee-franchisor dyad. The results suggest that franchisees become active supporters of the brand through franchisor-franchisee actions when they are emotionally bonded with the brands. We are aware of the sample size relative insufficiency to fit our complex conceptual model with the data. Future research can benefit by examining the role of franchisee-brand relationship in altering the effect of franchisor brand transgressions on franchisee stay intention
Zeitoun, Valerie. "Nouvelle perspective sur la relation marque-consommateur : la mécanique relationelle analysée à travers le prisme du théâtre". Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01E005.
Texto completo da fonteThe brand‐consumer relations as identified and formalized by Fournier (1988) appear a central brand management problematic, from an academic point of view as much as for companies. The literature has mostly devoted attention at the phenomenon, its antecedents and consequences in terms of brand management implications. However the mechanics of the relation itself remains unexplored. This mechanics, and especially the structure of the relation and the meaning of the relation, constitutes a major issue in operationalizing the relation. This particularly research aims at exploring the dynamic mechanism at stake, using the brand as a narrative metaphor and more specifically the theatre narrative model. In methodological terms, a comprehensive and exploratory approach is used, with a three‐phase empirical work conducted: a 10 long interviews initial study, a second part consisting in three 3‐hour focus groups of 8 to 9 respondents and a final descriptive and explanatory statistical analysis. The results of the research help us to understand the relation and its execution. (A) The brand‐consumer relation belongs to a shared set‐piece, a play, where the brand is the character and the consumer the spectator (B) To create a relation, the brand must convey a twofold message at the same time (object of the performance and subject of the message) recognizing the double status of the consumer (a buyer, an individual). This refers back to the process of drama‐writing designated by the linguistic term “double enunciation” (C) The brand can be considered as a theatrical character (not a person) that has to express its doing as well as its being in order to support its legitimacy and ensure its projective and identifying power. Based on this character metaphor, four prototypical figures (the master, the mentor, the alter‐ego the acolyte) can be considered within a relational context. Thus, our research sheds new light on the brand‐consumer relation, steering clear of temptations too anthropomorphic, and allows us to consider a specific narrative structure to implement relational brands
Blumrodt, Jens. "La marque sportive spécifique et son impact sur le comportement du consommateur : l’exemple du Stade Rennais Football Club et du Football Club de Lorient". Rennes 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010REN20061.
Texto completo da fonteCompanies recognized as brands increase their brand value compared to companies that are not recognized as brands. Brand Image is one of the constituent elements of brand equity. It is constructed of tangible and intangible components present in consumers’ mind. In our post-modern societies consumers’ tastes, aspirations and behaviour change and brands adapt their products to the expectations of their customers and prospects. The brand image impact on the purchasing intentions and measuring instruments exist to assess the predictability of purchase for products offered by the brand. Therefore the corporates have to know their customers based brand image. In France, the professional clubs of team sports as football and rugby have opted for a status similar to companies in other sectors and some of them have become brands in their own right. The sport entertainment industry is a singular one and its most famous representative the football industry requests a specific approach. The results provided by the developed methodology reveal the factors that influence the sport spectators’ perceptions of the French clubs and reflect at the same time an essential part of football clubs’ brand equity