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Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Social ecology – india"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 25 de julho de 2024

Última modificação: 31 de julho de 2024

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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Social ecology – india"

Tierney, William G., e Nidhi S. Sabharwal. "Reimagining Indian Higher Education: A Social Ecology of Higher-Education Institutions". Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education 120, n.º 5 (maio de 2018): 1–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016146811812000504.

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Background/Context Developing countries desire institutions ranked as “world-class,” and want to increase postsecondary participation. Limited public monies require decisions that usually augment the welfare of one objective at the expense of another. An additional conundrum concerns the need for quality assurances. Research needs to be rigorous; students need to be well trained. The authors suggest that the social ecology of higher education has a crucial role to play in India. The challenges are whether to accommodate rapid expansion, how to improve the overall quality of the system, and invest in a research infrastructure. Purpose/Objective/Research Questions/Focus of Study The article's purpose is to ask if the social ecology of postsecondary education that has been created in India is in its best interests. Social ecology refers to the universe of postsecondary organizations that account for the 35,357 institutions in India. Insofar as the ecology is “social,” the citizens and government determine the shape of the ecology. The authors first offer a traditional definition of what has been meant by the public good and then turn to a consideration of India's social ecology of higher education. The article's purpose then, is specific to India and more generalized to postsecondary education in a globalized world. The text situates the institutions and systems of higher education into a social ecology that until recently has been framed by the idea of a public good. Setting The study took place in India during 2015–2016. Research Design The text is an analytic essay that utilized secondary texts pertaining to the structure and quality of the postsecondary system in India. Conclusions/Recommendations The authors suggest that the “'alphabet soup” of institutional forms that currently exists in India does not serve the country well; the taxonomy tends to obscure, rather than clarify, roles and responsibilities. They argue that a new social ecology of higher education needs to be put forward that streamlines relationships, clarifies roles and regulations, improves data analysis, and focuses on quality rather than quantity.

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Dasgupta, Satadal. "Social Ecology, Edited by Ramchandra Guha; Oxford in India Readings in Sociology and Social Anthropology. Delhi: Oxford University Press". Journal of Political Ecology 2, n.º 1 (1 de dezembro de 1995): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v2i1.20160.

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Social Ecology, Edited by Ramchandra Guha; Oxford in India Readings in Sociology and S ocial Anthropology. Delhi: Oxford University Press. 1994. x,398 pp. Reviewed bySatadal Dasgupta, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Prince Edward Island.

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Chaudhary, Ankita, e Gaurav Sharma. "PROJECTION OF WOMEN IN NAIPAUL’S INDIAN TRAVELOGUES". SCHOLARLY RESEARCH JOURNAL FOR INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES 10, n.º 73 (1 de setembro de 2022): 17602–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21922/srjis.v10i73.11661.

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This paper seeks to represent the Indian women in V.S. Naipaul’s Indian travelogues – An Area of Darkness, India: A Wounded Civilization, and India: A Million Mutinies Now. Naipaul’s three books on India are not only a discourse of a diasporic individual who returns to his ancestral land to re-establish the severed ties with the homeland, but it is also a cultural, social, political, and economic representation of India towards the end of the nineteenth century. While portraying the lives of Indians in these three books, Naipaul has also portrayed how Indian women cope with the changing society. Through years of discrimination and subjugation holding them back, Indian women gradually stand up against the patriarchal society, and Naipaul’s on his three books on India record how these women cope with the changing societal norms.

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Muralidharan, R., e Ashok K. Srivastava. "Temple Ecology and Cognitive Development: A Report from South India". Psychology and Developing Societies 7, n.º 1 (março de 1995): 47–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097133369500700103.

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GANGULY, SUBRATA. "Creative adaptation of Grundtvigian educational concept in Indian Adult Education: a lab to line educational effort in rural India". Papers of Social Pedagogy 13, n.º 1 (9 de outubro de 2020): 88–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.4354.

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This ethnographic research attempts to find relevance of Grundtvigian educational philosophy in the promotion of lifelong learning opportunities and the institutionalisation of community education for the adults in rural India. The researcher analyses thoroughly the concept of Grundtvig’s social and educational anthropology in Indian context, which comprises pedagogical strategies and people’s enlightenment though education and social development. The research utilizes relevant literatures, case-study and educational model in order to analyse the contemporaneity, relevance and creative adaptation and assimilation of Grundtvigian philosophy in Indian adult education. The research argues - if the Grundtvigian alternative education and social concept could be creatively adopted and assimilated in the adult education system in rural India, the core of learning ecology in the Grundtvigian concept would be able to bring significant improvement in the traditionally rigid adult education system and support learners in exposing their inherited potentials to a greater extent.

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Tiwari, Neeta. "SOCIAL PROBLEMS AND ENVIRONMENT". International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 3, n.º 9SE (30 de setembro de 2015): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i9se.2015.3147.

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With ever increasing social and environmental problems, the principles of Socio-Economic Sustainable development have gained prime importance. Human activities and their after-effects, direct and indirect, strongly influence nature and its resources. Keeping the huge role played by mankind in sustaining the glory of nature in mind, development goals need to be shaped in accordance with the parallel development and benefit of nature. India, as a developing nation, has a landmark role to play in future ecology conservation and management.

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Bose, Aritra, Daniel E. Platt, Laxmi Parida, Petros Drineas e Peristera Paschou. "Integrating Linguistics, Social Structure, and Geography to Model Genetic Diversity within India". Molecular Biology and Evolution 38, n.º 5 (22 de janeiro de 2021): 1809–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msaa321.

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Abstract India represents an intricate tapestry of population substructure shaped by geography, language, culture, and social stratification. Although geography closely correlates with genetic structure in other parts of the world, the strict endogamy imposed by the Indian caste system and the large number of spoken languages add further levels of complexity to understand Indian population structure. To date, no study has attempted to model and evaluate how these factors have interacted to shape the patterns of genetic diversity within India. We merged all publicly available data from the Indian subcontinent into a data set of 891 individuals from 90 well-defined groups. Bringing together geography, genetics, and demographic factors, we developed Correlation Optimization of Genetics and Geodemographics to build a model that explains the observed population genetic substructure. We show that shared language along with social structure have been the most powerful forces in creating paths of gene flow in the subcontinent. Furthermore, we discover the ethnic groups that best capture the diverse genetic substructure using a ridge leverage score statistic. Integrating data from India with a data set of additional 1,323 individuals from 50 Eurasian populations, we find that Indo-European and Dravidian speakers of India show shared genetic drift with Europeans, whereas the Tibeto-Burman speaking tribal groups have maximum shared genetic drift with East Asians.

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Trivedi, Chetan, e Pareshgiri Dhanarajgiri Gauswami. "DARK POLITICS OF DARK INDIA PORTRAYED IN THE WHITE TIGER (2008) BY ARAVIND ADIGA". SCHOLARLY RESEARCH JOURNAL FOR INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES 9, n.º 68 (31 de outubro de 2021): 16247–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21922/srjis.v9i68.10022.

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Politics is an essential component of any culture. There is no such thing as a society without politics. Politics exists in the same way that society does. To have a deeper understanding of any civilization, one must study its politics. In a country like India, where so many cultures, languages, faiths, and customs coexist, studying political situations is required to have a comprehensive understanding of Indian society. Literature is always been a window to observe any social aspect as it mirrors society and politics is one of the social aspects. Many Indian English writers have depicted the political environment and political problems in their works. Aravind Adiga is one of them who has gracefully and bravely portrayed India of darkness and evils of politics in his debut picaresque novel The White Tiger (2008). This paper aims to reveal the menaces of Indian politics. The research paper probes the political facts and the facts which have been depicted in the novel. Adiga has portrayed dark India which does not mean that there is only darkness in India but he indicates the menaces of the society which can be improvised by adopting good practices. He has depicted the same picture of the politics of the nation which is the prime concern of this research paper.

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Klein, Ira. "Imperialism, ecology and disease: Cholera in India, 1850-1950". Indian Economic & Social History Review 31, n.º 4 (dezembro de 1994): 491–518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001946469403100403.

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Ota, Anil, e Manish Singh. "Social Issues in Wind Power Projects in India". FIIB Business Review 7, n.º 1 (março de 2018): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2319714518763397.

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In the quest to increase dependence on non-conventional energy sources, India over the past few years has laid additional emphasis on the renewable sector. Within the renewable sector, wind power has emerged as the single-largest energy contributor in the country. The sector has been appreciated for having limited adverse implications on local communities, environment and ecology. However, off late, studies on individual projects and analysis of available sectoral data reveal that there are critical environmental and social (E&S) issues that the wind power sector needs to address. The present article, based on the review of available literature (articles/case studies, newspaper clippings, books and E&S Impact Assessment reports), has identified the key social issues affecting the sector. Based on discussions with renewable energy specialists and an assessment of available mitigation measures, recommendations have been proposed to address the identified areas of concern. It is believed that addressing the social issues of concern in the present article will contribute towards promoting socially responsible and long-term generation of renewable power in consonance with the renewable and wind power policies of India.

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Mais fontes

Teses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Social ecology – india"

Kedzior, Sya. "A POLITICAL ECOLOGY OF THE CHIPKO MOVEMENT". UKnowledge, 2006. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_theses/289.

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The Indian Chipko movement is analyzed as a case study employing a geographically-informed political ecology approach. Political ecology as a framework for the study of environmental movements provides insight into the complex issues surrounding the structure of Indian society, with particular attention to its ecological and political dimensions. This framework, with its focus on social structure and ecology, is distinct from the more traditional approaches to the study of social movements, which tend to essentialize their purpose and membership, often by focusing on a single dimension of the movement and its context. Using Chipko as a case-study, the author demonstrates how a geographical approach to political ecology avoids some of this essentialization by encouraging a holistic analysis of environmental movements that is characterized by a bottom-up analysis, grounded at the local level, which also considers the wider context of the movements growth by synthesizing socio-political and ecological analyses. Also explored are questions on the importance of gender-informed approaches to the study of environmental activism and participation in environmental movements in India.

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Demaria, Federico. "Social metabolism, cost-shifting and conflicts. The struggles and services of informal waste recyclers in India". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/405364.

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La presente tesis contribuye a la comprensión del metabolismo social. Específicamente, analiza el rol de los residuos en el metabolismo. Primero, reflexiona sobre la relación existente entre el metabolismo social y los conflictos ambientales, examinando cómo diferentes estructuras metabólicas condicionan las dinámicas del conflicto; todo ello desde la perspectiva de la ecología política situada en el espacio y el tiempo. En segundo lugar, se investiga una parte olvidada, pero muy importante del metabolismo social que es el reciclaje informal de residuos. Para ello, se evalúa la contribución del reciclaje informal e investigo cómo el poder influye en las relaciones de la producción (o reciclado) de residuos, y cómo éstas desplazan los costos de la producción a los recicladores informales. Por último, se reconoce la importancia de los recicladores informales al contribuir en hacer más circular el metabolismo social; por lo que se propone que se indemnicen debidamente los servicios que prestan los recicladores a la sociedad, en lugar de que se les desposea de sus medios de producción, y se les traspasen los costos sociales de las empresas y los consumidores. Mis casos de estudio presentan una serie de experiencias empíricas, en la India especialmente, que ilustran cómo el medio ambiente se moldea, politiza y disputa.
This thesis contributes to our understanding of social metabolism, and more precisely waste in social metabolism. First, I shed light in particular on the relationship between social metabolism and conflict, looking from a situated political ecology perspective, at how differences in the structure and nature of particular social metabolisms create different conflict dynamics. Second, I look at an often forgotten but very important part of social metabolism which is the informal recycling of waste. I evaluate the contribution of informal recycling, and I investigate how power influences the social relations of production (or recycling), and how these shift costs to informal recyclers. Then, I make a case for the recognition of the important contribution of informal recyclers in making social metabolism more circular, and I call for due compensation of the services they provide, instead of a dispossession from their means of production, and a shifting of social costs of enterprises and consumers to them. My case studies present a range of experiences, mostly in India, to inform theory on how environments are shaped, politicized and contested.

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Nichols, Carly Ellen. "Hidden Hunger: A Political Ecology of Food and Nutrition in the Kumaon Hills". Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/321600.

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Recently, India has come under increasing scrutiny for its failure to improve food and nutrition security (FNS). Prominent governmental and nongovernmental development strategies addressing FNS include promoting horticultural crops to increase incomes, distributing food, and providing nutritional education. These programs, however, have seen mixed results. Analyzing qualitative data collected in the summer of 2013, this paper examines programs in Uttarakhand, India where hunger has been eradicated, yet malnutrition persists. I suggest that the intersection of horticultural development with existing gendered labor practices helps explain why malnutrition remains a problem despite high program functionality. Specifically, I find that inequitable gendered labor burdens are largely responsible for poor eating practices and lowered nutritional levels. I argue that interventions to improve FNS reinscribe and legitimize these burdens by promulgating a discourse situating the problem with women, whose lack of education or poor time management is seen as the source of the problem. Additionally, I find that horticultural development leads to increased reliance on market-based foods, which villagers find less nutritious. Following Mansfield (2011) I employ the concept of food as a “vector of intercorporeality” (Stassart and Whatmore 2003:449) to unpack why health perceptions are entwined in shifting landscapes of agricultural production and food consumption. I bring this conceptualization into conversation with the notion of social reproduction, investigating the human and nonhuman bodies that produce economic, ecological, and health outcomes. I argue that who, or what, these bodies are and the relations in which they are entangled matter to both material and social concerns.

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Joshi, Shangrila 1981. "Justice, Development and India’s Climate Politics: A Postcolonial Political Ecology of the Atmospheric Commons". Thesis, University of Oregon, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/12030.

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xvi, 203 p. : ill. (some col.)
Global climate negotiations have been at a standstill for over a decade now over the issue of distributing the responsibility of mitigating climate change among countries. During the past few years, countries such as India and China - the so-called emerging economies that were under no obligation to mitigate under the Kyoto Protocol - have increasingly come under pressure to accept limits comparable to those for industrialized countries. These countries, in turn, have strongly resisted these pressures. My dissertation examines India's participation in these ongoing climate negotiations. Based on qualitative interviews with relevant Indian officials, textual analysis and participant observation, I tell the story of why and how this so-called emerging economy has been resisting a cap on its emissions despite being one of the most vulnerable countries to the consequences of climate change. I draw upon the literatures of environmental justice, international relations, postcolonialism and political ecology to develop my dissertation and adopt a self-reflexive approach in my analysis. The need for global cooperation to address global environmental issues has arguably provided greater bargaining power to countries formerly marginalized in the global political economy. Following the dynamics of North-South environmental politics, India's climate politics consists of utilizing this power to increase its access to global resources as well as to hold hegemonic industrialized countries accountable for their historical and continuing exploitation of the environmental commons. A key aspect of India's climate politics consists of self-identification as a developing country. Developed countries with higher cumulative and per capita emissions are seen to have the primary responsibility to mitigate climate change and to provide financial and technological support to developing countries to mitigate and adapt to climate change. Developing countries are seen to have a right to pursue development defined as economic growth. The climate crisis is thus seen by my respondents as an opportunity to address the unequal status quo between developed and developing countries. I suggest that this crisis also creates opportunities to redefine development beyond a narrow focus on economic growth. This may be enabled if the demand for justice in an international context is extended to the domestic sphere.
Committee in charge: Shaul Cohen, Chairperson; Alec Murphy, Member; Ted Toadvine, Member; Peter Walker, Member; Anita Weiss, Outside Member

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Malm, Jennie. "Local Political Ecology and the Effect of Globalisation : A study of Industrial Water Pollution in Tirupur, South India". Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Thematic Studies, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-2691.

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Globalization and international competition put pressure on local communities to adjust to international standards of price and quality in production. Tirupur in India produces clothes for exports to the first world market. Because of the process of dyeing and bleaching of fabrics the river Noyyal that flows through the town and the surrounding ground water have become polluted. At the local level actors, like the state, business, NGOs and grassroots take action in different ways depending on their interests. The aim with this thesis is both to analyze the situation at the local level from the views and actions of different actors and how the local situation is influenced by globalization. Qualitative interviews have been made with representatives from these actors in Tirupur and its surroundings. This material has then been analyzed from the theory of Third World political ecology and globalization. The conclusions drawn from this study are that the situation in Tirupur cannot exclusively be explained at just one level. Local, national and global politics affect Tirupur. A politicized environment characterizes the local situation where actions against the pollution are not taken for the benefit of the powerful. People also lack empowerment to take action because of dependency on the industry. At the national level centralization is a problem in India because it results in difficulties for the civil society and people to reach elected representatives and influence from the local community. Another problem is the policy maker’s lack of understanding of the local situation. At last globalization limits the way to handle the pollution because of the global competition and the retreat of the state. But it also gives possibilities for the civil society to grow stronger internationally, perhaps with the possibility to create a change.

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Mann, Philip A. G. "Achieving a mass-scale transition to clean cooking in India to improve public health". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:41ca7cfc-c3e2-43af-93ae-aab09f4e3178.

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This research provides policy-relevant insights into how a mass-scale, equitable transition to the use of Advanced Biomass (cook) Stoves (ABSs) can be achieved in India, with the aim of improving public health, especially for women and children. The research uses socio-technical systems to provide a characterisation of transition processes, and governance to explain issues of power influencing transition. A review of previous government cook-stove programmes in India and China highlights governance shortcomings in the former, in particular a lack of functional links between layers of administration and poor engagement with community institutions and cooks. Primary data from West Bengal and Karnataka highlighted sophisticated, skilful, flexible and culturally context specific cooking practices. Reasons for apparent low demand for improved stoves, characterised as lock-in, are found to include a combination of risk aversion and habits, lack of affordability, low awareness of the health consequences, as well as a mis-match between the normative priorities of policy makers – currently health- and those of cooks. It is found that the majority of polluting emissions within households - as well as greenhouse gases - from cooking derive from poorer households. A sectoral carbon offset strategy is proposed as a means of funding subsidies for ABSs and programme support measures. Several large corporations have invested significant sums in technology development, community outreach and dissemination, resulting in sales of over 600,000 ABSs. Reasons for their involvement appear mixed. Their market-based activities have generally not reached poor households and there are questions about their ability to build viable businesses in this highly dispersed and heterogeneous sector. A fundamental dichotomy is highlighted between large, centralised cooking programmes and the diverse, complex and changing reality of cooking activities, beliefs and behaviours on the ground. The research concludes that functional multi-level and multi-actor governance structures would be required to achieve a mass-scale transition to clean cooking using ABSs, with a lead role for the public sector. A key component of future success will involve building structures that ensure the agency of cooks and account for their socio-cultural cooking practices in the processes of technology and programme design and implementation.

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Roy, Brototi. "Koyla Kahini. The Political Ecology of Coal in India". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/672611.

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Aquesta tesi contribueix a examinar com i per què el carbó continua dominant la matriu energètica mundial, malgrat les velles i noves preocupacions socioecològiques i com i per què es posa en dubte, utilitzant narratives de justícia ambiental i climàtica. Tot i que el carbó continua regnant en la matriu energètica mundial, els patrons del comerç mundial de carbó estan canviant. L’Índia està preparada per jugar un paper de lideratge en un futur pròxim, ja que la producció, el consum i el comerç de carbó engloben noves geografies al sud global. Al mateix temps, l’Índia també lidera la transició cap a les energies renovables a nivell mundial. Primer exploro aquesta paradoxa mirant els patrons metabòlics socials i els factors d’ecologia política i argumento que la transició energètica es dirigeix, en realitat, cap a més carbó tot i una retòrica dominada per les renovables. A continuació, exploro com això s’està facilitant amb la creació d’una nova geografia costanera, en paral·lel a les antigues geografies del carbó. Tot seguit, exploro com s’està qüestionant aquesta pujada del carbó i com s’estan configurant les protestes en regions amb poblacions marginades amb desigualtats preexistents. Defenso la necessitat d’una justícia ambiental decolonial per esbrinar com interactuen les múltiples formes de violència i perpetuen les injustícies ambientals mitjançant el que anomeno violència processal. Finalment, examino les múltiples maneres com les protestes contra el carbó de tot el món que fan servir una narrativa de justícia climàtica estan connectades. Exploro 61 casos de resistència i esbosso tres grans tipus de classificacions sobre les connexions. Defenso la necessitat de moviments decolonials per la justícia climàtica que s’adhereixin a les preocupacions locals i que no impulsin una narrativa global de dalt a baix, proporcionant dos exemples de l’Índia en què aquest enfocament perjudica més que beneficia a un moviment. La tesi es basa en un enfocament de mètodes mixts, que se centra en la investigació transdisciplinària i coproduïda, i mobilitza conceptes de les tres disciplines interconnectades de l’ecologia política, la justícia ambiental i l’economia ecològica.
Esta tesis contribuye a examinar cómo y por qué el carbón continúa dominando la oferta energética global a pesar de las viejas y nuevas preocupaciones socio-ecológicas y cómo y por qué se cuestiona, utilizando narrativas ambientales y de justicia climática. Aunque el carbón sigue reinando en la cesta energética mundial, los patrones del comercio mundial de carbón están cambiando. India va a desempeñar un papel destacado en un futuro cercano a medida que la producción, el consumo y el comercio de carbón abarcan nuevas geografías en el Sur Global. Al mismo tiempo, paradójicamente, India también lidera la transición hacia las energías renovables a nivel mundial. Primero exploro esta paradoja estudiando los patrones metabólicos sociales y los factores ecológico-políticos. Sostengo que la transición energética es, de hecho, hacia más carbón a pesar de la retórica de las energías renovables. Luego estudio cómo esto se está facilitando con la creación de una nueva geografía costera, en paralelo a las geografías más antiguas del carbón. A continuación, analizo cómo se está impugnando este aumento del carbón y cómo se están configurando las protestas en regiones con poblaciones marginadas con desigualdades preexistentes. Abogo por la necesidad de justicia ambiental decolonial para desentrañar cómo interactúan las múltiples formas de violencia y se perpetúan las injusticias ambientales mediante lo que denomino violencia procesal. Finalmente, examino las múltiples formas en que se encuentran conectadas las protestas contra el carbón de todo el mundo que emplean una narrativa de justicia climática. Analizo 61 casos de resistencia y trazo tres tipos amplios de clasificaciones sobre las conexiones. Argumento que los movimientos decoloniales por la justicia climática deben apegarse a las preocupaciones locales en vez de imponer desde arriba una narrativa global, mostrando dos ejemplos de la India donde tal enfoque global hace más daño que bien al movimiento. La tesis se basa pues en métodos mixtos, está centrada en la investigación transdisciplinaria y coproducida movilizando conceptos de tres disciplinas interconectadas: ecología política, justicia ambiental y economía ecológica.
This thesis contributes to examining how and why coal continues to dominate global energy mix despite old and new socio-ecological concerns and how and why is it contested, using environment and climate justice narratives. Although coal continues to reign in the global energy mix, the patterns of global coal trade are shifting. India is primed to play a leading role in the near future as coal production, consumption and trade encompasses new geographies in the Global South. At the same time, India is also leading the transition towards renewables globally. I first explore this paradox by looking at social metabolic patterns and political ecological factors and argue that the energy transition is in-fact towards more coal despite a renewables-led rhetoric. I then explore how this is being facilitated with the creation of a new coastal geography, in parallel to the older coal geographies. This is followed by an exploration of how this rise in coal is being contested, and how are the protests being shaped in regions with marginalized populations with pre-existing inequalities. I argue for the need of decolonial environmental justice scholarship to unpack how the multiple forms of violence interact and perpetuate environmental injustices by what I term procedural violence. Finally, I examine the multiple ways in which coal protests from across the world which employ a climate justice narrative are connected. I explore 61 cases of resistance and draw three broad types of classifications about the connections. I argue for the need of decolonial climate justice movements which adheres to local concerns and doesn’t push for a global top-down narrative, by providing two examples from India where such approach does more harm than good to a movement. The thesis is based on a mixed-methods approach, focusing on transdisciplinary, co-produced research, and mobilizes concepts from the three interconnected disciplines of political ecology, environmental justice and ecological economics.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Programa de Doctorat en Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals

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Cibotti, John P. "Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale: A Charismatic Authority and His Ideology". FIU Digital Commons, 2017. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3190.

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Sikh leader Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale’s militant and masculinist discourses were embraced by Punjabi Sikhs because of his presence as a charismatic authority, a concept first developed by sociologist Max Weber to understand the conditions surrounding and personal qualities of a figure which attracts followers. The rebellion he led in Punjab resulted from his radical exploitation of issues concerning the Sikh community. Religion was wielded as a tool, legitimizing Sikh violence as commanded by the Gurus. Radical interpretations of Sikh scripture and folklore were initially preached to rural, less educated crowds. While his sermons brought out their frustrations with the government, his charisma allowed him to manipulate young men, his largest demographic of supporters, into embracing violence. This study analyzes Bhindranwale from the perspective of the people that supported him. By identifying multiple social factors through which to understand Bhindranwale’s reign, this study exhibits his importance in understanding Sikhism in Modern India.

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Spiegel, Jerry M. "The social and economic impacts of environmental degradation on a northern Ontario Indian reserve community /". Thesis, McGill University, 1986. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=65341.

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Patel, Raakhee Navin. "An Ethnographic Study of Doctor-Patient Communication within Biomedicine and Its Indian Variant in Mumbai". Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1619705858186443.

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Livros sobre o assunto "Social ecology – india"

Deol, Harmandar Singh. Ecology of elite recruitment. Jalandhar: Rajmindra Publishers & Distributors, 1987.

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Pushpam, Kumar, e Sudhakara Reddy B, eds. Ecology and human well being. New Delhi: Sage Publications, 2007.

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Shiva, Vandana. Staying alive: Women, ecology, and development. London: Zed Books, 1994.

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Shiva, Vandana. Staying alive: Women, ecology, and survival in India. New Delhi: Women Unlimited, 2010.

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Shiva, Vandana. Staying alive: Women, ecology, and survival in India. New Delhi: Kali for Women, 1988.

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Program, International Honors. Rethinking globalisation: India 2005-2006. New Delhi: Intercultural Resources, 2005.

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India, Anthropological Survey of, ed. Identity, ecology, social organization, economy, linkages and development process: A quantitative profile. Delhi: Oxford University Press [in association with the] Anthropological Survey of India, 1996.

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Ray, Rita. Underground drama: The social ecology of two chromite mines in Orissa. New Delhi: Ajanta Publications (India), 1994.

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M, Borden Carla, e Smithsonian Institution, eds. Contemporary India: Essays on the uses of tradition. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1989.

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Durganand, Sinha, e Berry John W, eds. Ecology, acculturation, and psychological adaptation: A study of adivasis in Bihar. New Delhi, Thousand Oaks, Calif: Sage Publications, 1996.

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Capítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Social ecology – india"

Michael, Sebastian M. "Ecology, Culture and Social Change". In Culture Change in India, 233–59. London: Routledge India, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032724300-16.

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Zhang, Shulan. "Conceptualising the Environmentalism in India: Between Social Justice and Deep Ecology". In Eco-socialism as Politics, 181–90. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3745-9_12.

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Nautiyal, Sunil, Anil Kumar Gupta, Mrinalini Goswami e Y. D. Imran Khan. "Climate Change and Resilient Society in Contemporary World: Ecology, Economy and Society Interface in Indian Perspective". In The Palgrave Handbook of Socio-ecological Resilience in the Face of Climate Change, 1–9. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2206-2_1.

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"The social construction of scarcity: the case of water in western India". In Global Political Ecology, 385–400. Routledge, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203842249-31.

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Krishnamurthy, Saravan, Geoffrey Fudurich e Prakash Rao. "Circular Economy for India". In Modernization and Accountability in the Social Economy Sector, 272–98. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8482-7.ch015.

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The stewardship of resources for the good of the people is an ancient concept in India, practiced by revered kingdoms. This chapter discusses the original ideals of stewardship and how colonization caused a deterioration of this philosophy in favor of materialistic wealth generation. Colonization followed by the development of an industrialized and capitalistic leaning in the economy brought wealth and increased consumption for Indian people and also created multiple waste-related issues. These issues require a drastic overhaul of waste management practices, with particular attention to industrial ecology. Modern stewardship by India's CSR community is essential to prevent further environmental degradation due to poor waste management practices. The circular economy holds promise as a new economic system and philosophy that can refocus society towards the values of stewardship espoused by the nation's ancestors, while transitioning to a circular economy.

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Kachroo, M. M., Dr Arshad Bhat e Dr Mohd Sarwar Rahman. "ECONOMIC VALUATION OF FOREST ECOSYSTEM IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR: ASSESSING THE PRICELESS TREASURES". In ECONOMIC, SOCIAL, AND TECHNOLOGICAL DYNAMICS IN CONTEMPORARY INDIA. NOBLE SCIENCE PRESS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52458/9789388996969.nsp2023.eb.ch-05.

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Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), a region known for its breath-taking landscapes and diverse ecosystems, is endowed with lush forests that play a pivotal role in its economy and ecology. This essay delves into the intricate economic dynamics of these forest ecosystems, highlighting their significance in livelihoods, sustainability, and biodiversity conservation. By conducting an economic analysis, we aim to provide insights into the multifaceted contributions of forests in Jammu and Kashmir and underscore the need for sustainable management practices that balance economic growth with environmental preservation.

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Peters, Pam. "Cultural Keywords in Indian English". In Exploring the Ecology of World Englishes in the Twenty-first Century, 86–107. Edinburgh University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474462853.003.0005.

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Pam Peters’s paper on Indian English keywords presents a diachronic approach to identifying cultural keywords, in a combination of historical lexicography and 21st century data from the GloWbE corpus. She focuses on Arabic and Persian words with long histories of use from the Mughal regime (approximately 1600–1800), which managed both India and Pakistan through a Hindi-Urdu contact language (Hindustani), and continued to be used under the British Raj until the partition of India in 1947. A sample of the long-lived Persian and Arabic words show ongoing language–culture connections in references to monetary and legal institutions, as well as traditional foods, costume and entertainment. But other colonial words designating once important roles in handling money and managing large households are now degraded or neutralised in proper names. Traditional terms of reference and address from Arabic are still widely used in online Indian English, to affirm shared social and cultural relationships; and though their connotations of respect or friendship are eroded, they continue to index such values in changing social contexts.

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Demaria, Federico. "Conclusions". In The Political Ecology of Informal Waste Recyclers in India, 161—C6F1. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192869050.003.0006.

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Abstract This chapter concludes by showing how the case studies present a range of experiences to inform theory on how environments are shaped, politicized, and contested. First, a situated understanding of waste shows that there is a complex relationship between its materiality and political economy, including social and institutional dynamics. Their co-evolution shapes metabolisms and as a result political opportunities are fostered and foreclosed. Changes in the social metabolism ultimately lead to socio-metabolic reconfigurations which, in turn, eventually lead to ecological distribution conflicts. People struggle to defend, or realize, desirable situated urban political ecologies. Second, the book shows that examining the political economy of these processes, be it at the global or urban level, can help to clarify why the social metabolism changes in the way it does, meaning its driving forces. In particular, it argues that capital accumulation takes place at waste-based commodity frontiers through extra-economic means, namely both dispossession and contamination. Third, the book shows how the social relations of recycling are inherently intertwined with the waste metabolism. These are the social relationships that recyclers must enter into in order to survive, to produce, and to reproduce their means of life. The book evaluates their contribution and calls for a due compensation of recyclers’ services, instead of a dispossession of their means of production, and a shifting of social costs of enterprises and consumers to them, and other vulnerable social groups. The struggles of informal recyclers constitute an attempt to re-politicize waste metabolism beyond techno-managerial solutions by fostering counter-hegemonic discourses and praxis.

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Beinart, William, e Lotte Hughes. "Imperial Scientists, Ecology, and Conservation". In Environment and Empire. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199260317.003.0017.

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Imperial scientists have appeared in a number of our chapters: Cleghorn, protagonist of forest conservation in India; Willcocks, the self-critical dambuilder extraordinary in Egypt and India; Simpson, the plague doctor, and Bruce, who researched trypanosomiasis in southern Africa. The early centuries of empire preceded professionalization, but scientific interests were even then at its heart. Species transfers were, as we have suggested, a long-term preoccupation and closely related to scientific enterprise. The maritime empires that characterized the last half-millennium depended upon nautical technology and navigation science, and this distinguished them from preceding, more geographically restricted, land empires. Naval power and the expansion of shipping permitted a different social geography of empire, linking Europe to the Americas, the tropics, and the southern temperate zones, and partly bypassing the torrid task of conquest in Europe and the Muslim world. Shipping carried the freight of trading empires, literally and metaphorically. Especially from the mid-nineteenth century, scientists were central actors in imperial development. They helped to pioneer new technologies that facilitated discovery, and vastly more effective exploitation, of hidden natural resources, such as gold, oil, and rubber. A growing arms gap underpinned the European power bloc and conquest was so rapid and so widespread in the later decades of the nineteenth century not least because it was relatively easy and inexpensive. Constraints imposed by environment and disease were gradually driven back, by dams, boreholes, and the partial prophylaxis against malaria. Communications, based around steam and iron, telegraphs, railways, and roads were the ‘tentacles of progress’ in the new empire, opening up new routes for exploitation. They bound together increasingly modern, planned cities, zones of hydraulic imperialism, mining, and similar enterprises. Scientists and science in empire have received intense critical attention over the last couple of decades. This is especially so in African history and social sciences which, from their inception as self-conscious areas of academic enquiry, in the dying days of colonialism, tried to write from the vantage point of Africans and to decolonize European minds. From the late 1970s, when it was clear that African nationalist narratives and ambitions had been corrupted, Africanists tended to evince an unease with modernization and development, so closely linked to both the late colonial and nationalist projects.

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Virkar, Shefali. "Ecologies of Information and Communication Technology Platform Design for e-Government Service Provision". In Cultural, Behavioral, and Social Considerations in Electronic Collaboration, 37–68. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-9556-6.ch003.

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This research chapter, through the presentation of an empirical case study surrounding the implementation and use of an electronic property tax collection system in Bangalore (India), developed between 1998 and 2008, critically examines both the role of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in governmental reform processes and the contribution of such technologies to the deeper understanding of the social dynamics shaping e-government projects used to reform public sector institutions. Drawing on the theoretical perspectives of the ‘Ecology of Games' and ‘Design-Actuality Gaps', both of which recognise the importance of a multitude of diverse motives and individualistic behaviour as key factors influencing organisational reform and institutional change, the chapter contributes not just to an understanding of the role of ICTs in public administration reform, but also towards that emerging body of research which is critical of managerial rationalism for an organization as a whole, and is sensitive to an ecology of actors and their various motivations operating within the symbiotic organisation.

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Relatórios de organizações sobre o assunto "Social ecology – india"

Burman, B. K. R. Social Ecology Of Women's Roles In The Hills Of Northeast India. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.70.

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