Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Silistra (Bulgaria)"

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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Silistra (Bulgaria)"

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TSACHEV, I., E. I. PAPADOGIANNAKIS (E.I. ΠΑΠΑΔΟΠΑΝΝΑΚΗΣ), V. KONTOS (Β. ΚΟΝΤΟΣ), I. ZARKOV, V. PETROV e V. PELAGIC. "Seroprevalence of Ehrlichia canis infection among privately-owned dogs in northern Bulgaria". Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 57, n.º 3 (29 de novembro de 2017): 212. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.15041.

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A serologic survey was carried out to detect the prevalence of Ehrlichia canis antibodies among privately-owned dogs in the counties of Varna, Silistra, Ruse, Montana, Veliko Tarnovo and Pleven of northern Bulgaria. A total of 120 serum samples were IFA tested for anti-Ehrlichia canis IgG antibodies. A mean seroprevalence rate of 37.5% was recorded with Varna county showing the highest value (60%) followed by Silistra (55%), Ruse (30%), Montana (30%), Veliko Tarnovo (25%) and Pleven (25%) counties. These results clearly show that dogs residing in northern Bulgaria are highly exposed to E. canis.
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Panayotova, Elitsa, Iva Christova, Iva Trifonova, Evgenia Taseva, Teodora Gladnishka e Vladislava Ivanova. "SEROPREVALENCE OF WEST NILE VIRUS IN BULGARIA, 2018". PROBLEMS of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases 47, n.º 2 (30 de dezembro de 2019): 15–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.58395/pipd.v47i2.6.

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In Bulgaria, the first laboratory-confirmed West Nile neuroinvasive disease (WNND) case occurred in 2015 and more cases have been reported ever since. The aim of our study was to track the current circulation of West Nile virus (WNV) in the country. We collected 1830 serum samples from healthy people of every district in Bulgaria. Commercially available ELISA kits were used to detect specific anti-WNV IgG antibodies. All positive samples were tested for specific IgM antibodies using the same method. Possible risk factors were identified by calculating odds ratio. Specific IgG antibodies were detected in 22 of the samples (1.2%, CI 0.8% to 1.8%). No IgM antibodies were detected in the positive samples. The highest seroprevalence rates were found in the districts of Pleven, Varna, Silistra and Yambol. This study showed the continuous circulation and spread of WNV in Bulgaria
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Radovanova, Ivelina. "Comparative assessment of the actual and potential productivity of agricultural lands with poorly leached chernozems in the municipality of Kaynardja, Silistra region". Bulgarian Journal of Soil Science, Agrochemistry and Ecology 57, n.º 3 (25 de setembro de 2023): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.61308/bxla3227.

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On sites with weakly leached chernozems located in the agro-ecological conditions of the municipality of Kaynardzha, Silistra region, the soil fertility and the productivity of agricultural lands were assessed in two ways: 1. Through the routinely used in Bulgaria “Methodology for work on the cadaster of agricultural lands in NRB” (Petrov et al., 1988.) and 2. Through a newly developed methodology “Modern approaches for potential assessment (Land evaluation and categorization) of agricultural lands in Bulgaria” (Radovanova, 2020). The results showed the following: In the current evaluation, the average agronomic score of the lands subject to research under non-irrigated conditions is 69, and under irrigated conditions 86, i.e. this classifies land use suitability in the 4th and 2nd categories respectively. The obtained average agronomic scores at the potential assessment of 72 and 90 under non-irrigated and irrigated conditions, respectively, classify the suitability of these lands into the 3rd category (non-irrigated) and the 1st category (irrigated). The critical comparison of the results leads to the conclusion that even for lands with some of the most fertile Bulgarian soils, the current assessment does not reveal their full production potential. For practice, both assessments should be performed simultaneously. This would most accurately orient manufacturers for the type of technological solutions and the size of the necessary investments.
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Miteva, Albena, e Zornitsa Stoyanova. "ECOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN BULGARIA (ON THE BASIS OF SILISTRA AND PLOVDIV REGIONS)". Macedonian Journal of Animal Science 2, n.º 1 (2012): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.54865/mjas1221071m.

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Demireva, Radoynova Dobrinka, Miteva Radostina Dimitrova, Irina Slavcheva Burulyanova, Ganchev Dimitar Ivanov, Dokov Wiliam Viktorov, Ivanov Teodor Ivanov e Kolev Yanko Geogiev. "Comparative Investigations of the Incidence of Sexual Assault in Three Regions of the Republic of Bulgaria During 1997–2006". Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis 30, n.º 2 (1 de junho de 2013): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10283-012-0041-3.

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SUMMARY Sexual abuse is considered as a crime against the person all over the world. Despite the age of victims, it could trigger serious physical and psychological consequences, psychoactive substances and drug abuse, reproductive disorders, suicides and even death. The aim of retrospective investigation was to analyze the incidence of sexual assault in the regions of Varna (V), Silistra (S) and Gabrovo (G) in the period 1998-2006. The material used in the study involved the archive records of the Forensic Medicine Wards in the three studied regions. The comparative study employed inquiries and the documental interpretation method. The data of the investigations are filled in questionnaires in Microsoft Excel and compared. In conclusion, we could state that: 1. The female age group, most affected by sexual assault, was that of 14-17 years. 2. Most commonly, the sexual crimes are performed by persons familiar to the victims (50.10%). 3. Among men, the most affected age group was that under 14 years of age.
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Ivanova Aleksandrova, Nadya, Iva Christova, Dimitar Dimitrov, Martin P Marinov, Elica Panayotova, Iva Trifonova, Evgenia Taseva et al. "RECORDS OF IXODID TICKS ON WILD BIRDS IN BULGARIA". PROBLEMS of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases 49, n.º 2 (27 de agosto de 2021): 35–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.58395/pipd.v49i2.65.

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Background: Ixodid ticks are widely studied due to their epidemiological and epizootic importance. It is of great value to know vertebrate host preferences of ticks in order to understand their ecological relationships and distribution. Earlier studies report birds as important hosts of Ixodid tick and a total of 136 ticks species have been frequently found in birds worldwide. However, only few studies related to host preferences of ticks among wild birds in Bulgaria were conducted till now. Aim: To obtain new data on the host preferences of ixodid ticks among wild birds at three locations in Bulgaria. Material and methods: The study was conducted between 2010 – 2020 in three sites in Bulgaria – Biological Experimental Station Kalimok (Silistra region), near Brodilovo village (Burgas region), and the city of Sofia (city park). The birds were caught by mist nets and inspected for ticks. Ticks found were removed by fine tweezers or a special removal tool for ectoparasites. Tick identification was based on external morphological characteristics. Results: A total of 2419 individual birds belonging to 78 species were examined. Of these, 70 individuals (16 species) carried ticks, thus representing 2.9% infestation rate. A total of 262 ticks were collected and identified as: Ixodes ricinus, Hyalomma marginatum, Haemaphysalis punctata, Hae. concinna, Hae. sulcata and two specimens could only be identified to the genus Haemaphysalis. Ixodes ricinus was the most commonly encountered tick (224/262), predominantly nymphs, followed by Hyalomma marginatum (27/262). The highest prevalence of tick infestation was observed among the Eurasian Blackbird, Turdus merula (28.6%), followed by the common nightingale, Luscinia megarhynchos (12.9%) and the common chaffinch, Fringilla coelebs (11.3%). These three bird species harboured the majority of ticks on their heads – some single individuals were infested by 10 up to 25 ticks per bird. Conclusion: Ixodes ricinus was found as the predominant tick species in this study. Nymphs were the most frequently observed stage. Infesting both birds and humans, this tick species has the potential to spread local tick-borne infections.
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Пантелеев, Алексей Дмитриевич. "«Passio Julii Veterani»: Hagiography, History, and Rhetoric". Библия и христианская древность, n.º 1(13) (2 de julho de 2022): 44–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/bca.2022.13.1.002.

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Целью публикации является перевод на русский язык и всесторонний анализ «Страстей Юлия Ветерана» (BHL 4555). Описываемые события произошли в конце мая 303 г. в Дуросторуме в Нижней Мезии (совр. Силистра в Болгарии). Особое внимание при рассмотрении данных этого краткого, но очень интересного текста уделено таким вопросам, как исторический контекст мученичества, история раннего христианства на Балканах по данным литературной и археологической традиции, отношение христиан к воинской службе. Мы полагаем, что причиной смерти мученика стала проверка лояльности солдат XI Клавдиева легиона в связи со скорым прибытием туда Диоклетиана. The publication is a translation into Russian of «Passio of Julius the Veteran» (BHL 4555). Julius was executed on May 27, 303 in the Durostorum in Lower Moesia (now Silistra, Bulgaria). Commentary discusses some aspects of this text, related to the circumstances of the Julius’ martyrdom, the history of early Christianity in the Balkans, and the attitude of Christians to military service. We think that the cause of the martyr’s death was a test of the loyalty of the legion’s soldiers that was connected with the imminent visit of Diocletian (he was in the Durostorum on June 8, 303 - CJ 5.73.4).
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Atanassov, Georgi. "Zur Topographie des frühchristlichen Durostorum (Silistra, Bulgarien) im 4.-6. Jahrhundert". Mitteilungen zur Christlichen Archäologie 1 (2008): 27–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/micha14s27.

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Muchinov, Ventsislav. "Impact of the Changes in the Administrative and Territorial Structure of the Ottoman Empire on the Development of Cities in the Bulgarian Lands During the 19th Century (Until 1878)". Epohi 30, n.º 1 (29 de junho de 2022): 34–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.54664/pjcb9715.

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During the 19th century, significant changes occurred in the administrative and territorial structure of the Balkan provinces of the Ottoman Empire. The article analyzes the impact that these changes have had on the development of cities in the Bulgarian lands under Ottoman rule. The administrative rise of cities, such as Plovdiv, Bitola, and Ruschuk (Ruse), stimulated their economic and demographic development instead of other urban centres that were important in the past, such as Sofia, Nikopol, and Silistra. At the local level, the changes in the Ottoman administrative system have also had a significant impact, contributing to the upward development of settlements proclaimed as cities in the Stara Planina, Sredna Gora, and Sub-Balkan regions, such as Gabrovo, Koprivshtitsa, Panagyurishte, etc.
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Турков, Володимир. "MIGRATION AND SETTLEMENT OF BULGARIANS IN THE TERRITORY OF BESSARABIA IN THE 30-50s. of XIX CENTURY". КОНСЕНСУС, n.º 1 (2021): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31110/consensus/2021-01/086-095.

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The article is devoted to the fact that the Russo - Turkish war of 1828–1829 led to the mass resettlement of Bulgarians in Bessarabia, which was part of the Russian Empire since 1812. Transdanubian settlers received 50 dess. of land per family. The Bulgarians became colonists. Their legal status was enshrined in the "Charter of Foreign Colonies in the Empire." They were subordinated to the Trusteeship Committee for Foreign Immigrants of the Southern Territory of Russia and the Office for Transdanubian Immigrants. They had the opportunity to buy land outside the colonies, to engage in handicrafts and trade. The Bulgarians were released from military service. At the same time, the tsarist government paid little attention to the education of Transdanubian settlers, without allocating funds from the state budget. The education of the children of the Bessarabian Bulgarians was entrusted directly to the colonial societies. The Crimean War of 1853–1856 changed the position of the Bulgarians. Many of them voluntarily joined the Russian army to fight against foreign invaders. The Bulgarians defended Sevastopol, took part in the siege of the Turkish fortress of Silistria, and carried out a border guard in the ranks of the Danube Cossack army. Transdanubian settlers donated food and raised money for military needs. Russia's defeat in the Crimean War had a negative effect on their future because according to Article XXI of the Paris Peace Treaty, the three southern counties of Bessarabia came under the jurisdiction of the Principality of Moldavia. Outside Russia, there were 40 colonies with a population of 22,365 people. Thanks to the efforts of the Russian authorities, from 1857 to 1860 only 500 families of Bulgarian colonists returned to the land of their second homeland. Transdanubian migrants who remained within Russia found themselves in a difficult economic situation due to the severance of economic ties associated with the new border division. In addition, they had to provide apartments to Cossack troops and border guards. Despite all the difficulties, the Bulgarians remained colonists. The Russian government retained this status, hoping to attract new Slavic settlers from the Balkan possessions of the Ottoman Empire.
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Teses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Silistra (Bulgaria)"

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Dima, Mihai Elefterescu Dan. "Monnaies de Durostorum-Ostrov : 4e siècle av. J.-C. - 6e siècle ap. J.-C. /". Wetteren : Cultura, 2009. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb414380256.

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Livros sobre o assunto "Silistra (Bulgaria)"

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Etnografski kŭshti i kompleksi v severoiztochna Bŭlgarii︠a︡ kato chast ot kulturnii︠a︡ i selski turizŭm (oblasti Varna, Dobrich, Silistra): Ethnographic houses and complexes in north-eastern Bulgaria as part of cultural and rural tourism (regions of Varna, Dobrich, Silistra) / Rositsa Varbanova. Varna: Izdatelstvo Slavena, 2013.

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Ivanov, Slavcho, e Slavcho Nikolov. Stoletie: Literaturna antologii︠a︡, Silistra, 1900-2000. Shumen: "Slavcho Nikolov i sie", 2001.

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Atanasov, Georgi. Ot episkopii︠a︡ kŭm samostoĭna patriarshii︠a︡ na Pŭrvoto bŭlgarsko t︠s︡arstvo v Drŭstŭr (Silistra): Istorii︠a︡ta na patriarsheskii︠a︡ kompleks = From episcopate to an autonomous Patriarchate of the First Bulgarian Empire in Drustar (Silistra) : the history of the Patriarchal Complex. Sofii︠a︡: Unicart, 2017.

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Moltke, Helmuth Karl Bernhard. The Russians in Bulgaria and Rumelia in 1828 and 1829 [microform]: During the campaigns of the Danube, the sieges of Brailow, Varna, Silistria, Shumla, and the passage of the Balkan. London: J. Murray, 1986.

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Capítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Silistra (Bulgaria)"

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Duberly, Frances Isabella, e Christine Kelly. "Embarkation and Encampment at Varna". In Mrs Duberly’s War, 17–53. Oxford University PressOxford, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199208616.003.0002.

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Abstract The French and British armies arrived at Varna in early June and set up camp in the countryside around the town, ready to aid the Turks besieged at Silistria, seventy miles away (see map, p. 20). After invading Wallachia (modern Rumania), the Russians had concentrated their attack on Silistria in an attempt to cross the Danube, march into Bulgaria and advance on Constantinople. In the event no troops were sent by the Allies (apart from two young British officers), and it looked as though the fortress would fall despite the Turks’ determined stand against increasingly overwhelming odds. But the siege ended abruptly when the Austrians, who had earlier declared their neutrality, issued an ultimatum to the Tsar on 18 June: either he withdrew his army from the principalities north of the Danube or Austria would support Turkey. Four days later the Russians withdrew. Meanwhile the Austrians agreed to occupy the principalities for the duration of the war.
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Doğruöz, V. Türkan. "Millî Mücadele Döneminde Kırklareli". In Millî Mücadelenin Yerel Tarihi 1918-1923 (Cilt 10): Edirne - Kırklareli - Tekirdağ, 107–99. Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53478/tuba.978-625-8352-72-6.ch02.

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"Kırklareli is a province located in the northwest of Türkiye, in the Thrace part of the Marmara Region, on the Bulgarian border. After the city joined the Ottoman lands, it became a county affiliated to the Pasha Liva of Rumeli Province, and became a county affiliated to the Silistre province after the administrative division in 1831. It was attached to the Edirne province in 1846 then became a district of Edirne in 1854 and a sanjak of the Edirne province in 1885. Kırklareli, which was under Bulgarian occupation for a year during the Balkan War, rejoined the Ottoman lands in the Second Balkan War. Kırklareli, which had a quiet period until the end of World War I, was occupied by the Greek Army, although there was no article about Thrace in the Armistice of Mondros signed at the end of the war. The Greek occupation, which started from Tekirdağ on July 20, 1920, was completed in a short period of five days with the occupation of Kırklareli on July 25, 1920. Kırklareli, which was stuck between Istanbul and Edirne throughout history and remained in their shadow, had important roles during the National Struggle Period due to its political and geographical location. It became a passage to Bulgaria for the members of the Thrace-Pashaeli Defense of Rights Society. The raiding parties, which fought to prevent the Greek forces massed in Thrace from crossing into Anatolia, also placed their forces in and around Kırklareli. This situation caused the people of Kırklareli to suffer more oppression, torture and torment under the Greek occupation during the armistice years. However, all the hardships and pains suffered could not overshadow the joy of liberation experienced by the people of Kırklareli on November 10, 1922."
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Duberly, Frances Isabella, e Christine Kelly. "The Voyage". In Mrs Duberly’s War, 1–16. Oxford University PressOxford, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199208616.003.0001.

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Abstract Even before Britain declared war on Russia on 28 March 1854 (see Appendix I) troops had been posted to Malta in anticipation of their deployment to Turkey. Early in April these regiments, reinforced by others, transferred to Gallipoli ready to defend the Mediterranean should the Russians break through the Turkish defences and reach Constantinople. In all, the initial expeditionary force eventually consisted of one cavalry and five infantry divisions, numbering about 26,000 men. The 8th Royal Irish Hussars, accompanied by Fanny Duberly, were among the last to leave England. By the time they arrived in Turkey both the British and the French armies had been ordered to Varna in Bulgaria to support the Turks who were besieged at Silistria on the Danube. After a few days in Constantinople the Hussars joined them there.
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Trabalhos de conferências sobre o assunto "Silistra (Bulgaria)"

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Veleva, E., I. Zheleva e I. Georgiev. "Decomposition techniques for modelling the levels of particulate matter PM10 air pollutant in the city of silistra, Bulgaria". In APPLICATION OF MATHEMATICS IN TECHNICAL AND NATURAL SCIENCES: 12th International On-line Conference for Promoting the Application of Mathematics in Technical and Natural Sciences - AMiTaNS’20. AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0033631.

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Zheleva, I. Tsvetanova, I., e M. Filipova. "Statistical study of the influence of the atmospheric characteristics upon the particulate matter (PM10) air pollutant in the city of Silistra, Bulgaria". In APPLICATION OF MATHEMATICS IN TECHNICAL AND NATURAL SCIENCES: 11th International Conference for Promoting the Application of Mathematics in Technical and Natural Sciences - AMiTaNS’19. AIP Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5130874.

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